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| 2001-12-05 19:43:32 | 43 days 06:45:01 | 298090 | 4 | , croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and macedonia , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( croatia , bosnia , [[ kosovo | war | ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by | ||
| 2001-12-06 04:42:41 | 0 days 08:59:09 | 298091 | 4 | wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro | serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] left the federation in the 1990s . the united nations , and many other states ( including the [[ united states ]] ) refused to recognize the remaining confederation of | serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code | ||
| 5 | croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the | as | the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain | |||||
| 13 | and macedonia , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . | for more information about | the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < | |||||
| 16 | wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro | ]] , | the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain | |||||
| 17 | croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the | name under which | the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / | |||||
| 2001-12-15 14:45:28 | 9 days 10:02:47 | 298092 | 0 | [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ macedonia ]] all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] | , with the status of [[ kosovo ]] still uncertain | . because there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and macedonia , hungarian in | ||
| 2002-02-25 15:43:11 | 72 days 00:57:43 | 20114 | 0 | , croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and macedonia , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia | and herzegovina | bosnia | ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu during most | ||
| 2002-04-10 01:34:02 | 7 days 02:26:49 | 73806 | 2 | ]] , with the status of [[ kosovo ]] still uncertain . because there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , croatian | ]] | in bosnia , albanian in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars | ||
| 2002-06-10 14:09:38 | 20 days 01:15:25 | 100257 | 2 | and since [[ 1991 ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | the macedonian republic ]] | ( f . y . r . o . m . ) | all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , with the status of [[ kosovo ]] still uncertain . because there | ||
| 2002-12-29 22:07:40 | 26 days 03:43:02 | 588259 | 0 | the various peoples grew , and since [[ 1991 ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | | the macedonian republic | ]] ( f . y . r . o . m . ) all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] | ||
| 2003-01-28 22:32:37 | 9 days 00:38:02 | 627163 | 1 | a new agreement regarding continued federation , which , among other changes , promised to end the use of the name yugoslavia in favor of ' ' ' serbia and montenegro | ]] | ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu < i > from the [[ | ||
| 2003-02-05 18:57:27 | 0 days 01:47:42 | 657082 | 1 | yugoslavia ]] * [[ communications in yugoslavia ]] * [[ transportation in yugoslavia ]] * [[ military of yugoslavia ]] * [[ foreign relations of yugoslavia ]] * [[ serbia ]] | * | and | [[ montenegro ]] * the [[ voivodina ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ belgrade ]] * [[ | |
| 2003-04-04 12:56:49 | 41 days 15:39:50 | 823595 | 2 | ' yugoslavia ' ' ' has been a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] | and | , | renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] | |
| 3 | ' ' ' has been a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] and renamed | the " | kingdom of yugoslavia in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was | |||||
| 2003-04-12 20:50:11 | 8 days 07:53:22 | 830455 | 0 | and [[ subotica ]] * the [[ kosovo ]] region * [[ belgrade ]] - the capital of the federal republic of yugoslavia * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ prishtina ]] | = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . countryguide . com / yugoslavia / countryguide : : yugoslavia ] - - editor - maintained directory focused on travel planning and research . | |||
| 2003-04-14 20:09:03 | 1 days 23:18:52 | 841818 | 0 | and [[ subotica ]] * the [[ kosovo ]] region * [[ belgrade ]] - the capital of the federal republic of yugoslavia * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ prishtina ]] | = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . countryguide . com / yugoslavia / countryguide : : yugoslavia ] - - editor - maintained directory focused on travel planning and research . | |||
| 2003-04-18 12:38:51 | 3 days 16:29:48 | 854429 | 2 | led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia / history | croatia ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) | , through which serbian nationalists tried to maintain the control over the whole of former yugoslavia | . < table align = " right " > < tr > < td > [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png ]] < / tr > < / td > < | ||
| 3 | various peoples grew , and since [[ 1991 ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia ]] | ( f . y . r . o . m . ) | all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , with the status of [[ kosovo ]] still uncertain . because there | |||||
| 2003-04-30 06:40:14 | 6 days 17:24:04 | 904665 | 0 | large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , [[ croatia | croatian ]] in bosnia , [[ albanians | albanians ]] in serbia and | [[ | f . y . r . o . m . , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( | ||
| 2003-05-10 00:27:12 | 9 days 17:46:58 | 904667 | 15 | ]] and [[ subotica ]] * the [[ kosovo ]] region * [[ belgrade ]] - the capital of the federal republic of yugoslavia * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ pristina | | pri & # 353 ; tina | ]] | ||
| 2003-08-11 06:55:39 | 3 days 00:18:55 | 1278009 | 3 | under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , * * ' ' ' serbia and montenegro | ' ' ' , from 2003 onward | ]] | . see [[ history of yugoslavia ]] for relation among the three . the rest of this article speaks about federal republic of yugoslavia . - - - - < div | |
| 2003-08-12 20:21:06 | 0 days 11:18:52 | 1288560 | 1 | which existed from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1941 ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , from | [[ | 1918 to [[ 1929 ]] , * * ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 to 1941 . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist | ||
| 2003-08-14 08:54:08 | 1 days 12:33:02 | 1296386 | 1 | because there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , [[ croatia | croatian ]] in bosnia , [[ albanians | albanians ]] | s | in serbia and [[ f . y . r . o . m . ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause | ||
| 2 | large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , [[ croatia | croatian ]] in bosnia , [[ albanians | albanians ]] in serbia and | [[ f . y . r . o . m . ]] | the republic of macedonia | , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( [[ history of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ croatia | ||||
| 4 | tension between the various peoples grew , and since [[ 1991 ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ republic of macedonia | | former yugoslav republic of macedonia | ]] all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , with the status of [[ kosovo ]] still uncertain . because | |||||
| 2003-08-16 00:15:15 | 1 days 15:21:07 | 1298298 | 4 | jugos % b3awia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for any of following political entities : * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ]] | ' ' ' | , from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] * [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ | |
| 5 | b3awia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for any of following political entities : * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , | from [[ 1918 ]] | whose name changed name | to [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] * [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1946 | ||||
| 2003-08-16 12:34:25 | 0 days 12:19:10 | 1301806 | 1 | uncertain . because there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , [[ croatia | croatian ]] in bosnia , [[ albanian ]] | s | in serbia and the republic of macedonia , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( [[ history of | ||
| 2003-08-17 04:28:27 | 0 days 15:54:02 | 1308223 | 1 | there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , [[ croatia | croatian ]] in bosnia , [[ albanians ]] in serbia and | the republic of macedonia , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( [[ history of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ history of croatia | croatia ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) , through which serbian nationalists tried to maintain the control over the whole of [[ former yugoslavia ]] . | [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu = = related articles = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest | |
| 2006-12-04 12:57:09 | 0 days 13:40:34 | 91986037 | 14 | being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) | , | seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = however , during june and | ||
| 17 | survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be | a | constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of | |||||
| 35 | ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others | , | from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the | |||||
| 2006-12-04 17:14:29 | 0 days 00:10:13 | 92027256 | 10 | of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . | the [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed | on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , the state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . | ||
| 2006-12-05 00:46:14 | 0 days 07:31:45 | 92116483 | 0 | of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . | the | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and | ||
| 2006-12-06 16:52:43 | 0 days 01:10:51 | 92486964 | 1 | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = yugoslavia = = = = = | wikipedia | southern slavic state | = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who | |
| 2006-12-06 17:48:17 | 0 days 00:55:34 | 92498255 | 6 | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , or ' ' југославија ' ' in ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | [[ cyrillic ]] ) | : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2006-12-13 21:10:17 | 0 days 22:08:33 | 94134661 | 2 | montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ kosovo ]] ( in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; [[ kosova ]] | ' ' | in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ un ]] from [[ 1999 | ||
| 2006-12-17 18:38:31 | 0 days 00:04:26 | 94927244 | 0 | yugoslavia ' ' ' is sometimes also used as a vague general term referring to those areas traditionally inhabited by [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , [[ slovenes ]] | and | , | [[ montenegrins ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all | |
| 2006-12-18 01:03:58 | 0 days 05:39:19 | 94995394 | 6 | status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] | . | ]] in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] | ||
| 21 | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] note of 50 & nbsp ; [[ 1000000000 ( number ) | billion ]] [[ yugoslav dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) | . | ]] --> on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for | |||||
| 2007-01-06 21:54:13 | 0 days 00:14:25 | 98954754 | 11 | minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon | the | illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' | ||
| 2007-01-09 14:16:52 | 0 days 04:31:28 | 99559260 | 0 | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] | ( ' ' | narodno oslobodilacka vojska ( nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration | ||
| 1 | party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] narodno | oslobodilacka | oslobodilačka | vojska ( nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # | ||||
| 2 | ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] narodno oslobodilacka vojska | ( | ' ' or | nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass murder | ||||
| 2007-01-20 19:07:27 | 2 days 19:15:15 | 102048114 | 3 | | [[ croatia ]] . }} {{ legend | # 800080 | [[ republic of macedonia ]] . }} {{ legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | [[ federation of bosnia and herzegovina ]] . }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | [[ republika srpska ]] . }} {{ legend | # 00fefe | [[ brčko district ]] . }} {{ legend | # c00000 | [[ kosovo ]] . }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | [[ montenegro ]] . }} ]] | after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . they all used | ||
| 2007-01-23 14:44:55 | 0 days 00:10:01 | 102669832 | 11 | militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ | ||
| 12 | ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of | [[ | serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time | |||||
| 13 | came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia | ]] | and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent | |||||
| 21 | well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy | ]] | . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , roma and jews , one of the most famous being | |||||
| 2007-01-27 12:05:47 | 1 days 19:08:36 | 103590946 | 5 | of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . | the union of | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and | ||
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 11 | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which the republics of slovenia and croatia | , | denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , | ||
| 32 | | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) | , | voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia | |||||
| 36 | politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian | people ' s | teritorial | defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising | ||||
| 51 | slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] | was reduced | , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes | |||||
| 53 | the other way around , less than a hundred years before . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] | openly | supported albanian miners {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who | |||||
| 2007-02-13 18:01:53 | 0 days 12:16:13 | 107864960 | 4 | eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . | the [[ serbs ]] were leaving kosovo for about a century , mostly they moved north for economic reasons . but now , their numbers were falling | as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and | ||
| 12 | elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | , which was in the hands of ethnic serbs and montenegrins , | met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the | |||||
| 27 | kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia | ( [[ janez drnovšek | ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts | |||||
| 28 | and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] | ) | , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but | |||||
| 31 | mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] | ) | , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and | |||||
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 21 | and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | ) | , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and | ||
| 25 | eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . | the stale - mate in the presidency further destabilized the country . | as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and | |||||
| 29 | army bases throughout croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | , which was in the hands of ethnic serbs and montenegrins , | met with the presidency council in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country | |||||
| 33 | kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the | |||||
| 2007-02-13 23:14:58 | 0 days 02:40:58 | 107938591 | 28 | status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] | . | ]] in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] | ||
| 33 | below ) = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro | . | ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republics | |||||
| 2007-02-19 22:39:23 | 0 days 02:17:12 | 109408110 | 0 | on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo | and metohija | ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name | ||
| 2007-03-16 02:12:08 | 0 days 12:20:58 | 115465480 | 9 | variants and was also the lingua - franca where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now | , | separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ serbian language ]] and to some extent also the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed | ||
| 24 | of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ serbian language ]] and | to some extent also | the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first generation offspring of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical | |||||
| 2007-04-06 22:37:59 | 1 days 16:24:39 | 120842090 | 0 | on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo | and metohija | ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name | ||
| 2007-05-16 23:43:38 | 0 days 03:41:22 | 131419480 | 14 | increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo | , provinces in serbia | . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians | ||
| 2007-05-20 00:12:58 | 1 days 05:55:35 | 132112380 | 1 | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ kosovo ]] ( ' ' kosovo ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; ' ' [[ kosova | ]] | ' ' in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ united nations | | ||
| 2007-05-31 21:24:17 | 0 days 22:02:22 | 134919978 | 3 | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ croatia | croatian ]] | n | [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts against the serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in | ||
| 2007-06-01 19:24:24 | 0 days 16:11:02 | 135155283 | 8 | croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . | federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish it ' s armed forces . | croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba | ||
| 9 | to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia | also | embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' | |||||
| 2007-07-15 14:29:36 | 1 days 09:25:00 | 144797370 | 2 | [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : | " land of the [[ | south slavs ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century | ||
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 53 | of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] | and parts of dalmatia | . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of | ||
| 2007-09-16 09:25:03 | 0 days 14:03:08 | 158242560 | 3 | = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia | ]] | declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its | ||
| 7 | [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) = = | |||||
| 2007-09-16 13:03:13 | 0 days 00:36:51 | 158269054 | 0 | ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . | the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . | the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio | ||
| 2007-09-26 16:57:33 | 0 days 00:12:20 | 160502277 | 15 | the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia | ]] | and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti | ||
| 16 | ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and | [[ | slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - | |||||
| 17 | that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia | ]] | , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists | |||||
| 2007-10-29 03:07:38 | 2 days 06:24:51 | 167767922 | 0 | collaborated with the german occupation forces ) , a multiethnic , though largely serb , royalist guerilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . | kelsi is the cooles . | those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the | ||
| 2007-10-29 14:53:45 | 0 days 04:14:57 | 167849099 | 0 | collaborated with the german occupation forces ) , a multiethnic , though largely serb , royalist guerilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . | kelsi is the cooles . | those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the | ||
| 2007-11-02 14:51:53 | 1 days 16:55:48 | 168734899 | 13 | formation of fry ( see below ) * [[ november ]] , [[ 1995 ]] , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * | [[ | 1996 ]] - [[ 1999 ]] clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 | ||
| 14 | fry ( see below ) * [[ november ]] , [[ 1995 ]] , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ 1996 | ]] | - [[ 1999 ]] clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato | |||||
| 15 | see below ) * [[ november ]] , [[ 1995 ]] , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ 1996 ]] - | [[ | 1999 ]] clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato bombing of | |||||
| 16 | ) * [[ november ]] , [[ 1995 ]] , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ 1996 ]] - [[ 1999 | ]] | clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato bombing of fr yugoslavia | |||||
| 2007-11-24 06:05:34 | 0 days 14:29:49 | 173423933 | 6 | 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june , 1999 un and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] | , | state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 | ||
| 2007-12-24 01:36:06 | 4 days 07:23:04 | 179879178 | 1 | antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce | ]] , also in [[ bosnia | ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = | ||
| 2008-01-14 15:55:00 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 184269620 | 1 | ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of | serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] {{ section - stub }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other european powers due to developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies . aleksandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | space | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | |
| 2008-01-14 15:55:17 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 184269658 | 1 | and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . yugoslavia is a waste of | space | serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] {{ section - stub }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other european powers due to developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies . aleksandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | |
| 2008-02-03 04:58:43 | 4 days 05:09:09 | 188741805 | 1 | on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo | and metohija | ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the | ||
| 2008-02-16 19:02:00 | 0 days 16:07:35 | 191900872 | 2 | that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] | , | and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november | ||
| 2008-02-16 19:04:07 | 0 days 00:02:07 | 191901309 | 0 | [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday | , | february 17th 2008 ) , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of | ||
| 2008-02-17 14:58:26 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 192069456 | 0 | , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ | fyrom ]] , [[ | kosovo ]] ( from sunday , february 17th , 2008 ) , [[ fyrom ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' | ||
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 24 | , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ | fyrom ]] , [[ | kosovo ]] ( from sunday , february 17th , 2008 ) , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of | ||
| 25 | ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ fyrom ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from | sunday , | february 17th , 2008 ) , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( | |||||
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 4 | the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from | sunday , | february 17 , 2008 ) , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom | ||
| 17 | ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] | was expected to declare | was expected to declare | its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . | ||||
| 2008-02-17 15:50:09 | 0 days 00:02:18 | 192077462 | 1 | altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] - metohija | ]] | form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) | ||
| 4 | bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo | ]] | - metohija form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro | |||||
| 2008-02-17 16:24:57 | 0 days 00:34:48 | 192083265 | 0 | yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . | in addition , | on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied | ||
| 2008-02-17 17:36:12 | 0 days 00:28:23 | 192096276 | 0 | yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . | in addition , on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared its independence from serbia . | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 | ||
| 2008-02-17 20:22:19 | 0 days 01:01:43 | 192129701 | 0 | that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] | and | , | [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 | |
| 2008-02-18 21:57:27 | 0 days 02:26:10 | 192405403 | 1 | once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , | and | [[ slovenia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash | ||
| 2008-02-19 14:43:09 | 0 days 04:35:13 | 192558653 | 0 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] in addition , on | [[ | 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied | ||
| 2008-02-20 04:07:14 | 0 days 07:45:23 | 192730121 | 0 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . | the region of [[ kosovo ]] has recently declared independence from serbia . if kosovo is recognized it will become the seventh country to be formed out of the former yugoslavia . | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 | ||
| 2008-02-21 12:58:59 | 0 days 08:12:14 | 193023632 | 1 | , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo delcared independence form serbia , | without permission of united nations | further dividing the former country and ending yugoslavia altogether . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a | ||
| 2008-02-22 00:35:18 | 0 days 05:40:10 | 193162210 | 1 | , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo delcared independence from serbia , | without permission of united nations | further dividing the former country and ending yugoslavia altogether . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a | ||
| 2008-02-22 21:13:04 | 0 days 00:29:33 | 193351040 | 2 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . | the region of [[ kosovo ]] [[ 2008 kosovo declaration of independence | declared independence from serbia ]] in [[ february 2008 ]] . if kosovo is recognized it will become the seventh country to be formed out of the former yugoslavia . | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 | ||
| 2008-02-24 07:51:24 | 0 days 07:42:59 | 193660078 | 0 | , the formation of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 - 1999 | , | clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr | ||
| 2008-02-26 17:07:27 | 0 days 02:17:14 | 194198938 | 0 | montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , | an act not recognized by [[ serbia ]] | further dividing the former country . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all | ||
| 2008-02-27 01:05:31 | 0 days 06:00:06 | 194309979 | 3 | after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | * [[ february 26 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when gurgie land takes over europe and forms the little - known gurgie empire . muahaha ! ! ! | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | ||
| 2008-02-27 01:05:35 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 194309999 | 3 | after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | * [[ february 26 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when gurgie land takes over europe and forms the little - known gurgie empire . muahaha ! ! ! | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | ||
| 2008-02-28 14:55:11 | 0 days 12:37:15 | 194662030 | 0 | ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the province of [[ vojvodina ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . | also see www . ineedalife . com . | the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ | ||
| 2008-02-28 17:24:20 | 0 days 02:29:09 | 194690797 | 0 | ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the province of [[ vojvodina ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . | also see www . ineedalife . com . | the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ | ||
| 2008-03-10 18:49:20 | 0 days 00:18:45 | 197289863 | 2 | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . | [[ kosovo ]] is also partially recognized as a new country . | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 | ||
| 4 | yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] | , | and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november | |||||
| 2008-03-16 17:12:17 | 0 days 10:37:57 | 198660079 | 0 | with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | and [[ kosovo ]] | ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages | ||
| 2008-03-21 09:35:33 | 0 days 00:03:24 | 199794926 | 4 | the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full | international | recognition ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union | ||
| 2008-03-21 09:39:26 | 0 days 00:02:28 | 199795294 | 2 | the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full | recognition " claim of quebec canada . not legal until full recognition . | international recognition ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european | ||
| 2008-03-21 09:41:15 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199795480 | 1 | new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] no kosovo | until full recgnition of the world and respect of international law . i ' m sorry , but i can make a " | ]] ( | pending full recognition " claim of quebec canada . not legal until full recognition . * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ | |
| 2008-03-24 00:20:21 | 2 days 14:26:25 | 200415981 | 0 | , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | * [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] | * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] | ||
| 2008-03-24 16:53:56 | 0 days 16:33:35 | 200573250 | 2 | herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] | formerly an autonomous province of serbia | is also partially recognized as a new country . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & | ||
| 2008-03-24 18:45:24 | 0 days 01:37:11 | 200599214 | 4 | herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] | , | formerly an autonomous province of serbia is a partially recognized state after it also declared its independence in 2008 but was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia , it | ||
| 2008-03-26 16:48:25 | 0 days 00:00:21 | 201089168 | 0 | , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " | . | re - named " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named once again on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 | ||
| 2008-03-26 18:18:16 | 0 days 01:29:51 | 201109080 | 8 | it was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia ; it had the status of a socialist [[ autonomous province ]] within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the | ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " re - named " kingdom of serbs , croats and | ||
| 2008-03-26 18:18:46 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 201109212 | 0 | on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( serbian : краљевина србија | ) | to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene | ||
| 2008-03-28 18:29:47 | 0 days 04:17:03 | 201631074 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * * partially recognized | brakeaway | breakaway | province of [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a | |
| 2008-04-05 17:32:25 | 0 days 03:13:19 | 203556024 | 7 | croats and serbs " ( slovene : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov ; croatian : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba ; serbian : држава словенаца , хрвата и срба | ; | ) . the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia | ||
| 13 | the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbian : краљевина југославија ; croatian , slovene : | kraljevina jugoslavija ) | кралство југославија | . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government in | ||||
| 16 | 20th century ]] . the former constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , now independent states , are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia | ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , is a partially recognized state which declared its independence in 2008 . it was not a socialist republic | |||||
| 2008-04-05 17:35:13 | 0 days 00:02:48 | 203556486 | 0 | called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; | [[ | slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " | ||
| 1 | to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene | ]] | : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( | |||||
| 2008-04-15 03:30:56 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 205710953 | 0 | - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | | republic of macedonia ( fyrom ) | ]] * [[ serbia ]] * * partially recognized breakaway province of [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] | ||
| 2008-04-15 11:10:40 | 0 days 07:39:44 | 205763412 | 0 | - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | | republic of macedonia ( fyrom ) | ]] * [[ serbia ]] * * partially recognized breakaway province of [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] | ||
| 2008-04-19 20:13:59 | 0 days 08:51:21 | 206751541 | 13 | croatian ]] : kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : | {{ lang | mk | | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( | ||
| 25 | serbo - croatian ]] : kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian | ]] | : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " | |||||
| 27 | 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian and slovene ( latin only ) : kraljevina jugoslavija / краљевина југославија ; [[ macedonian | ]] | : кралство југославија . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal | |||||
| 2008-04-20 01:31:22 | 0 days 00:07:15 | 206802676 | 7 | henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian and slovene ( latin only ) : kraljevina jugoslavija / краљевина југославија ; macedonian : кралство југославија | ) | . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government in | ||
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 15 | of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ | vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr | macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , is a partially recognized state which declared its highly disputed independence in 2008 . it was not | ||
| 16 | from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . | starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name was the " [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] " ( fry ) established on [[ march 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] ) . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and | [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , is a partially recognized state which declared its highly disputed independence in 2008 . it was not a socialist republic | |||||
| 17 | south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] | , formerly an autonomous province of serbia | ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] | , is a partially recognized state which declared its highly disputed independence in 2008 . it was not a socialist republic of yugoslavia ; it had the status of a socialist | ||||
| 18 | ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , | is a partially recognized state which declared its highly disputed independence in 2008 | [[ 2003 ]] | . it was not a socialist republic of yugoslavia ; it had the status of a socialist [[ autonomous province ]] within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the first | ||||
| 28 | , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro and serbia | ]] | respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act not | |||||
| 2008-05-02 16:22:57 | 0 days 20:00:07 | 209720734 | 1 | the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] | * | [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in | ||
| 2008-05-15 06:01:33 | 0 days 00:43:29 | 212543380 | 1 | therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] | --> | in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " | ||
| 2008-05-24 22:15:24 | 0 days 09:38:17 | 214707204 | 2 | increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . | [[ macedonia ]] was a part of serbia in the past but broke away . . . legally . kosovo broke away illegaly . serbia was having a hard time deciding because serbians say " kosovo je srbija / kosovo is serbia " while the albanians say " happy independence day " ! thus , as a result every country in the world decided if it should be independent or not . america voted independence ! then , it became a independent country because every country thought that america would attack in some way . . . except for [[ russia ]] which voted kosovo is serbia ' s ! serbia and russia have always been close friends ( look - up [[ serbian - russian relations ]] ) ! kosovo je srbija / kosovo is ( rightfully and lawfully ) serbia ' s ! | as a result of these events , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and | ||
| 4 | million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian | [[ communist ]] | leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian | |||||
| 2008-05-25 08:43:06 | 0 days 10:27:42 | 214793779 | 1 | ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] the first serbian | [[ communist ]] | leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian | ||
| 4 | increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . | [[ macedonia ]] was a part of serbia in the past but broke away . . . legally . kosovo broke away illegaly . serbia was having a hard time deciding because serbians say " kosovo je srbija / kosovo is serbia " while the albanians say " happy independence day " ! thus , as a result every country in the world decided if it should be independent or not . america voted independence ! then , it became a independent country because every country thought that america would attack in some way . . . except for [[ russia ]] which voted kosovo is serbia ' s ! serbia and russia have always been close friends ( look - up [[ serbian - russian relations ]] ) ! kosovo je srbija / kosovo is ( rightfully and lawfully ) serbia ' s ! | as a result of these events , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and | |||||
| 2008-07-11 16:33:08 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 225041205 | 3 | 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " yugoslavia " and " state uninon of serbia and montenegro | ]] | " is kosovo on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = | ||
| 4 | , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " yugoslavia " and " state uninon of serbia and montenegro " is | [[ | kosovo on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ | |||||
| 5 | [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " yugoslavia " and " state uninon of serbia and montenegro " is kosovo | ]] | on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | |||||
| 2008-07-12 10:29:21 | 0 days 14:56:09 | 225187871 | 2 | and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] | respectively | declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | ||
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 22 | kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr macedonia ]] | ) | . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . the | ||
| 2008-08-14 01:41:21 | 0 days 00:14:52 | 231807278 | 7 | the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , serb royalist guerrilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] | . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and | , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans | were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] ( ' ' narodno oslobodilačka vojska ' ' or nov ) , led | |
| 2008-08-14 18:29:49 | 0 days 03:44:48 | 231949234 | 0 | [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr slovenia ]] | ) | . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . the | ||
| 2008-08-19 22:28:39 | 0 days 00:02:10 | 232996003 | 0 | = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( | only some nations recognize it | status | as an independent country , and the un has not done so ) * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ | |
| 2008-09-09 12:03:27 | 0 days 21:33:31 | 237266610 | 1 | . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] | , and [[ bulgaria ]] n | forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 | ||
| 2008-09-26 10:36:12 | 0 days 11:44:49 | 241098556 | 3 | [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] | < br / > 5b | . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana | ||
| 2008-09-28 07:08:48 | 1 days 11:23:17 | 241485481 | 2 | # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . # [[ socialist republic of kosovo ]] , with the capital in [[ priština ]] | < br / > 5b | . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as | ||
| 2008-10-10 07:32:05 | 1 days 12:11:07 | 244325833 | 77 | the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * | [[ | september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the | ||
| 2008-10-25 03:49:43 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 247526296 | 10 | . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian | ]] | part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian | ||
| 22 | }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi italians ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and [[ hungary | hungarian | ]] | forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , | |||||
| 26 | as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , and [[ italy | ]] | . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . | |||||
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 16 | and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = sfr yugoslavia = = | < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > image : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > | | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution | ||
| 2008-11-10 21:41:13 | 3 days 11:29:38 | 250961887 | 0 | * [[ serbia ]] * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * ( [[ kosovo ]] | , | ( | status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) the first former yugoslav republic to | |
| 1 | * [[ croatia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * | ( | [[ kosovo ]] , status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) the first | |||||
| 2008-11-11 01:39:16 | 0 days 02:14:20 | 251007548 | 5 | montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence | , thereby ending the yugoslav state | . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | | ||
| 2008-11-12 16:32:43 | 0 days 00:02:20 | 251363174 | 1 | montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence | , thereby ending the yugoslav state | . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed by serbia . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ | ||
| 2008-11-13 22:16:36 | 0 days 00:02:29 | 251645066 | 4 | , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , | # | * | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] , | |
| 9 | # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] | , # | * * | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for | ||||
| 2008-11-13 22:17:33 | 0 days 00:00:57 | 251645247 | 0 | [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : * [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] | , | ; | * [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] | |
| 1 | socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , * [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] | , | ; | * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , * [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | | ||||
| 2 | * [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] | , | ; | * [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with | ||||
| 3 | ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , * [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) | , | ; | * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ socialist autonomous province of kosova ]] , with the capital | ||||
| 2008-12-13 17:57:25 | 0 days 00:26:18 | 257731379 | 4 | 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * | june 14 , 1996 , the | [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june | ||
| 2008-12-13 21:16:20 | 0 days 03:18:55 | 257767654 | 1 | of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : * [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | , with | | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ image : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ image : sr bosnia and herzegovina coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 2 . [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : sr croatia coa . png | 40px ]] < center > | - | 3 . [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of | the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , | |
| 3 | [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : * [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] | < / center > | - | 4 . [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % | ; * [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje | |||||
| 11 | ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) ; * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] | , with the capital in | : 5a . {{ smaller | | [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ]] , with the | ||||
| 22 | and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ autonomous province of vojvodina | ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province of vojvodina | ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the | |||||
| 2009-02-06 18:35:05 | 1 days 02:57:27 | 268963754 | 4 | ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between orthodox christian [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , and | [[ | muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / | ||
| 5 | with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between orthodox christian [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , and muslim | ]] | [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library | |||||
| 2009-02-24 06:25:27 | 3 days 19:43:13 | 272908286 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | hgfjh | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||
| 2009-02-24 06:26:05 | 0 days 00:00:38 | 272908371 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | hgfjh | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||
| 2009-03-17 12:47:15 | 0 days 00:03:05 | 277851849 | 0 | , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | although this independence is still not recognized by russia or china | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | ||
| 2009-03-17 13:21:41 | 0 days 00:31:53 | 277856377 | 1 | , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | although this independence is still not recognized by russia , or china | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | ||
| 2009-04-01 17:53:39 | 0 days 05:03:31 | 281117483 | 8 | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] | languages | . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others were | ||
| 9 | ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . | the | sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others were expected | |||||
| 12 | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and | the | [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was | |||||
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 7 | and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] | ( to which the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in [[ paris ]] gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 | . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with | ||
| 12 | made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr | eight | serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] ) | |||||
| 13 | , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo and metohija ]] | , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] | and socialist autonomous provinces | ) and [[ sr slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic | ||||
| 16 | republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) | and | countries | [[ montenegro ]] . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia | ||||
| 18 | ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] | . | . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on | |||||
| 22 | italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( | administrative province | during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , in the internal matters the state was a police one , communist ideas were banned also | ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul | ||||
| 23 | germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 | revolutionary | . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the | |||||
| 37 | vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina | , | and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a | |||||
| 39 | altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] | form | formed | a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and | ||||
| 57 | ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence | and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . | * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of | |||||
| 72 | sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo | and metohija | ]] , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the | |||||
| 73 | serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] ) | and [[ sr slovenia ]] | . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . the | |||||
| 75 | world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović | stjepan | " stevo " | filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia | |||||
| 87 | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia | and montenegro | ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist | |||||
| 2009-05-24 16:29:15 | 1 days 15:53:34 | 292035709 | 5 | of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this | ||
| 2009-05-27 21:50:32 | 0 days 03:40:54 | 292754074 | 3 | of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this | ||
| 2009-05-31 06:57:33 | 0 days 07:26:58 | 293468792 | 2 | ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " , [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' jugoslavia ' ' | ) | and ' ' slav ' ' that means " the south slavia " or " the slavs of the south " ; | is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to | |
| 2009-07-05 21:04:10 | 0 days 12:47:47 | 300473210 | 7 | center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5 . [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : 5a . | {{ smaller | | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 | ||
| 2009-07-10 22:27:53 | 0 days 00:00:29 | 301452245 | 0 | so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo | ] | ]] | , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek | |
| 2009-09-13 21:52:15 | 3 days 20:44:15 | 313663539 | 9 | , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 | - | – | 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia ( serbia and | |
| 2009-09-23 18:16:59 | 0 days 01:37:11 | 315753016 | 2 | bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , bosniaks | ]] | , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | | ||
| 2009-10-18 20:35:39 | 4 days 02:30:20 | 320663649 | 0 | sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo | ]] | is the best | which were also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most | |
| 2009-10-18 20:38:56 | 0 days 00:03:17 | 320664263 | 0 | sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo | is the best | ]] | which were also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most | |
| 2009-11-06 00:17:25 | 0 days 01:07:45 | 324183845 | 0 | montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | it sucked my azz | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | ||
| 2009-11-06 02:15:01 | 0 days 00:53:24 | 324201358 | 0 | montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | it sucked my azz | on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia | ||
| 2009-11-13 14:06:51 | 0 days 00:31:42 | 325621246 | 0 | , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( | including | after the latter ' s forced annexation of | the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , | |
| 1 | montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] | in 1990 | ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . | |||||
| 7 | montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence | , thereby ending the yugoslav state | . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | | |||||
| 2009-11-13 22:15:33 | 0 days 08:08:42 | 325697061 | 4 | yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] of the two republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( | after the latter ' s forced annexation of | including | the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] in 1990 ) . on february 4 , | |
| 6 | montenegro ]] , which officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence | , thereby ending the yugoslav state | . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its international recognition is , however , still in progress . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ | |||||
| 9 | after the latter ' s forced annexation of the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] | in 1990 | ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , which officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . | |||||
| 2009-12-27 15:22:23 | 5 days 02:34:50 | 334280365 | 0 | ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during [[ | yougurt | anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt | revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ | |
| 2010-01-05 20:24:13 | 0 days 11:35:08 | 336062233 | 5 | hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ bosniaks ]] , | [[ gypsies ]] , | 000 | [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war | |
| 6 | time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ bosniaks ]] , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] | and | . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - | [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from | ||||
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 1 | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the | * | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on | |
| 2010-01-14 09:20:44 | 0 days 14:36:53 | 337768752 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | may refer to | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | |
| 11 | also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | ( 1992 - | , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , | 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ | ||||
| 12 | the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 | respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe | ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast | |||||
| 13 | democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) | ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a centralized yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xcp7oxqe0fmc & pg = pa624 | title = the balkans since 1453 | page = 624 }} < / ref > during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia ]] ( autonomous region with significant internal self - government ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . from 1941 - 45 , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism , the victims were predominantly [[ serbs ]] , but include 37 , 000 [[ jews ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > ' ' see : [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ' ' = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only to the tehran conference ( 1943 ) . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ file : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six people ' s republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr bosnia and herzegovina coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry bosnia and herzegovina . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coa of sr croatia . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry montenegro . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had the same rights . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia and herzegovina , and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . in slovenia the recognized minorities were hungarians and italians . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] formed a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] but those provinces also formed part of the federation , which led to the unique situation that [[ central serbia ]] did not have its own assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , [[ catholicism ]] , [[ judaism ]] and [[ protestantism ]] as well as various [[ eastern christianity | orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of [[ modernization ]] and [[ urbanization ]] , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of [[ communism ]] , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of [[ kosovo ]] with 91 % and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] with 83 . 8 % . the places of lowest religious concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , [[ catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] loan . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the plurality population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards were becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organised armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( “police ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ croatian home guard | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . the film was spiced by distorting sounds and fabricated voice of the croatian minister . also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on march 9 , 1991 , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police were mostly already slovenian before slovenia ' s declaration of independence . the following day ( june 26 ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the austrian [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army – houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ debt moratorium | moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the police forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some strategic places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia ( prohor pčinjski part ) , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | vmro ]] ' ' ) . this was despite the fact that the yugoslav army refused to abandon its military infrastructure on the top of the straža mountain up to the year [[ 2000 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november 27 , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = 1991 - 09 - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 – 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was not clear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 – 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 | , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : | |||||
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 1 | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the | * | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on | |
| 2010-01-14 09:29:14 | 0 days 00:05:30 | 337769485 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | may refer to | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | |
| 11 | also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | ( 1992 - | , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , | 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ | ||||
| 12 | the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 | respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe | ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast | |||||
| 13 | democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) | ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a centralized yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xcp7oxqe0fmc & pg = pa624 | title = the balkans since 1453 | page = 624 }} < / ref > during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia ]] ( autonomous region with significant internal self - government ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . from 1941 - 45 , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism , the victims were predominantly [[ serbs ]] , but include 37 , 000 [[ jews ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > ' ' see : [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ' ' = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only to the tehran conference ( 1943 ) . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ file : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six people ' s republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr bosnia and herzegovina coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry bosnia and herzegovina . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coa of sr croatia . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry montenegro . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had the same rights . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia and herzegovina , and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . in slovenia the recognized minorities were hungarians and italians . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] formed a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] but those provinces also formed part of the federation , which led to the unique situation that [[ central serbia ]] did not have its own assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , [[ catholicism ]] , [[ judaism ]] and [[ protestantism ]] as well as various [[ eastern christianity | orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of [[ modernization ]] and [[ urbanization ]] , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of [[ communism ]] , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of [[ kosovo ]] with 91 % and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] with 83 . 8 % . the places of lowest religious concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , [[ catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] loan . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the plurality population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards were becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organised armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( “police ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ croatian home guard | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . the film was spiced by distorting sounds and fabricated voice of the croatian minister . also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on march 9 , 1991 , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police were mostly already slovenian before slovenia ' s declaration of independence . the following day ( june 26 ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the austrian [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army – houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ debt moratorium | moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the police forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some strategic places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia ( prohor pčinjski part ) , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | vmro ]] ' ' ) . this was despite the fact that the yugoslav army refused to abandon its military infrastructure on the top of the straža mountain up to the year [[ 2000 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november 27 , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = 1991 - 09 - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 – 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was not clear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 – 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 | , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : | |||||
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 1 | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the | * | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on | |
| 2010-01-14 20:11:53 | 0 days 05:37:46 | 337859048 | 0 | , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro | ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the | | | federal republic of yugoslavia = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast | |
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | may refer to | | socialist | : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | |
| 10 | - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) | , also initially known as the democratic | it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to which the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in [[ paris ]] gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the | federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , | ||||
| 13 | , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro | istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of | serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union | |||||
| 14 | the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a centralized yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xcp7oxqe0fmc & pg = pa624 | title = the balkans since 1453 | page = 624 }} < / ref > during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia ]] ( autonomous region with significant internal self - government ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro | |||||
| 21 | , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro | | | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro | |||||
| 22 | the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro = = see | also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya | |||||
| 2010-02-28 16:02:13 | 0 days 11:38:29 | 346898017 | 4 | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | alphabet | cyrillic script | ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities | ||
| 2010-03-01 20:38:07 | 0 days 03:59:27 | 347157594 | 0 | montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] | which | who after 1974 | were also equal members of the federation {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] | |
| 1 | , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were | also | largely | equal members of the federation {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed | ||||
| 2010-03-01 21:11:38 | 0 days 00:30:31 | 347164096 | 1 | of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal | support for | desire to uphold | the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian | |
| 2010-04-03 14:28:00 | 0 days 00:06:45 | 353731294 | 3 | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија | ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | ||
| 2010-06-13 01:34:30 | 4 days 04:37:12 | 367694598 | 10 | the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the | 3 | three | new independent states . the separation of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia | |
| 2010-07-23 13:42:34 | 3 days 00:59:01 | 375032421 | 0 | 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 – 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | = = legacy = = {{ main | former yugoslavia }} = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " | ||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 10 | ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] | fighter | , | [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = | |
| 2010-12-24 01:41:40 | 8 days 00:24:45 | 403964619 | 2 | between croats and serbs ahead of croatia ' s independence . ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 140px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] | pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia and herzegovina to become part of what he called " [[ greater serbia ]] " which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . as head of bosnia ' s government , izetbegović would wage war on three fronts : against bosnian serbs , bosnian croats and also against a rebel faction of bosniaks in northern bosnia led by [[ fikret abdić ]] . the bosnian state he initially wished to build was both against the serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia , and one which would disenfranchise non - bosniaks . ]] | {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until | ||
| 2011-01-02 22:45:57 | 3 days 17:55:52 | 405575485 | 1 | montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] | who | which | after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first = samuel p . | title = | |
| 2011-01-02 22:58:01 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 405577552 | 4 | ]] , modern day [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | , | and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ | ||
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 30 | an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on | 9 | january 9 , 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation | ||
| 32 | various dates are considered the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * | 8 | september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian | |||||
| 72 | | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] , modern day [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november | 29 , | 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation | |||||
| 74 | bihać ]] , modern day [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | , and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the | |||||
| 112 | early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an | |||||
| 116 | largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo | ]] | . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning | |||||
| 141 | overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january | 9 , | 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were | |||||
| 143 | dates are considered the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september | 8 , | 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended | |||||
| 2011-08-28 04:30:24 | 3 days 15:04:26 | 447088618 | 0 | ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) | is a term that describes | refers to | three political entities that existed successively on the western part of the [[ balkans ]] , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this | |
| 2011-11-22 11:13:18 | 10 days 16:11:15 | 461921922 | 0 | 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | = = state union of serbia and montenegro = = following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia ]] , it was established in 1992 as a [[ federation ]] called the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ; {{ lang - sr | ' ' savezna republika jugoslavija ' ' , савезна република југославија ; srj , срј }} ) . in 2003 , it was reconstituted as a [[ political union ]] called the ' ' ' state union of serbia and montenegro ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sr | ' ' državna zajednica srbija i crna gora ' ' , државна заједница србија и црна гора }} ; scg , сцг ) . the federal republic of yugoslavia aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by other former republics . the [[ united nations ]] also [[ united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on november 2 , 2000 . < ref > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the [[ united states ]] , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > a loose confederation , serbia and montenegro were united only in certain realms , such as defense . the two constituent republics functioned separately throughout the period of the federal republic , and continued to operate under separate economic policies , as well as using separate currencies ( the [[ euro ]] was the only legal tender in montenegro ) . on 21 may 2006 , the [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | montenegrin independence referendum ]] was held . final official results indicated on 31 may that 55 . 5 % of voters voted in favor of independence . the state union effectively came to an end after [[ montenegro ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 3 june 2006 , and [[ serbia ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 5 june . many view this as the final end of what was left of the former [[ yugoslavia ]] . | = = legacy = = {{ main | former yugoslavia }} [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the | ||
| 2011-11-27 12:06:32 | 5 days 00:53:14 | 462724052 | 0 | * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = state union of serbia and montenegro = = | main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia ]] , it was established in 1992 as a [[ federation ]] called the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | ||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 11 | 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | = = | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = | state union of serbia and montenegro = = main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia ]] , it was established in 1992 as a | |
| 12 | is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = state union of serbia and montenegro = = main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | as yugoslavia began to dissolve and the subsequent [[ yugoslav wars | wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by the war , formed a [[ rump | main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia ]] , it was established in 1992 as a [[ federation ]] called the ' ' ' | |||||
| 37 | ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( | to which | the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 ) | |||||
| 47 | is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = state union of serbia and montenegro = = main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia | ]] , it was established in 1992 as a [[ federation ]] called the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ; {{ lang - sr | |||||
| 48 | , срј }} ) . in 2003 , it was reconstituted as a [[ political union ]] called the ' ' ' state union of serbia and montenegro ' ' ' | ( {{ lang - sr | ' ' državna zajednica srbija i crna gora ' ' , државна заједница србија и црна гора }} ; scg , сцг ) | . the federal republic of yugoslavia aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those | |||||
| 2011-12-31 08:31:50 | 0 days 06:01:11 | 468741070 | 4 | provinces that made up the country were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ | socialist republic of slovenia | | sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo | kosovo ]] | ||
| 5 | country were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ | socialist republic of serbia | | sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo | kosovo ]] which after 1974 were largely | |||||
| 2012-03-19 17:22:14 | 0 days 00:05:49 | 482752219 | 1 | < / ref > = = world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 150px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] | , | [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " shortly before his execution ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ | ||
| 2012-04-02 19:56:02 | 1 days 06:13:00 | 485215993 | 0 | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) | refers to | was | a series of political entities that existed successively in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by | |
| 2012-05-13 16:07:17 | 0 days 06:53:19 | 492376913 | 0 | > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | : {{ smaller | | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] ( disputed ) < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : | ||
| 2012-05-14 16:50:12 | 1 days 00:42:55 | 492545273 | 9 | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry montenegro . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | 5 | ||
| 2012-05-19 15:26:30 | 4 days 01:43:14 | 493354776 | 6 | yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = federal republic of yugoslavia | = = | main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] as yugoslavia began to dissolve and the subsequent [[ yugoslav wars | wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of | ||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 21 | by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' | . it | was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( the [[ kingdom | ||
| 29 | 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | = = third yugoslavia = = main article : [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] as yugoslavia began to dissolve and the subsequent [[ yugoslav wars | wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by the war , formed a [[ rump state ]] known as the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' in 1992 as a successor to the previous state . in 2003 , it was reconstituted as a [[ political union ]] called the ' ' ' state union of serbia and montenegro ' ' ' . the federal republic of yugoslavia aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by other former republics . the united nations also [[ united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > a loose confederation , serbia and montenegro were united only in certain realms , such as defense . the two constituent republics functioned separately throughout the period of the federal republic , and continued to operate under separate economic policies . on 21 may 2006 , the [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | montenegrin independence referendum ]] was held . final official results indicated on 31 may that 55 . 5 % of voters voted in favor of independence . the state union effectively came to an end after [[ montenegro ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 3 june 2006 , and [[ serbia ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 5 june . many view this as the final end of what was left of the former yugoslavia . | = = new states = = [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , | |||||
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 9 | 20th century ]] . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' | . it | was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( the [[ kingdom | ||
| 21 | 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | = = third yugoslavia = = main article : [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] as yugoslavia began to dissolve and the subsequent [[ yugoslav wars | wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by the war , formed a [[ rump state ]] known as the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' in 1992 as a successor to the previous state . in 2003 , it was reconstituted as a [[ political union ]] called the ' ' ' state union of serbia and montenegro ' ' ' . the federal republic of yugoslavia aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by other former republics . the united nations also [[ united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > a loose confederation , serbia and montenegro were united only in certain realms , such as defense . the two constituent republics functioned separately throughout the period of the federal republic , and continued to operate under separate economic policies . on 21 may 2006 , the [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | montenegrin independence referendum ]] was held . final official results indicated on 31 may that 55 . 5 % of voters voted in favor of independence . the state union effectively came to an end after [[ montenegro ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 3 june 2006 , and [[ serbia ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 5 june . many view this as the final end of what was left of the former yugoslavia . | = = new states = = [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , | |||||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 25 | by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' | . it | was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( the [[ kingdom | ||
| 33 | 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | = = third yugoslavia = = main article : [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] as yugoslavia began to dissolve and the subsequent [[ yugoslav wars | wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by the war , formed a [[ rump state ]] known as the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' in 1992 as a successor to the previous state . in 2003 , it was reconstituted as a [[ political union ]] called the ' ' ' state union of serbia and montenegro ' ' ' . the federal republic of yugoslavia aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by other former republics . the united nations also [[ united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > a loose confederation , serbia and montenegro were united only in certain realms , such as defense . the two constituent republics functioned separately throughout the period of the federal republic , and continued to operate under separate economic policies . on 21 may 2006 , the [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | montenegrin independence referendum ]] was held . final official results indicated on 31 may that 55 . 5 % of voters voted in favor of independence . the state union effectively came to an end after [[ montenegro ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 3 june 2006 , and [[ serbia ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 5 june . many view this as the final end of what was left of the former yugoslavia . | = = new states = = [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , | |||||
| 2012-09-08 16:22:52 | 0 days 00:08:07 | 511395809 | 0 | serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . | the | federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to home guard ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful | ||
| 2013-01-30 20:33:29 | 15 days 12:26:24 | 535746526 | 0 | ]] }} formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs | | state of serbs , croats and slovenes | ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . renamed to and first official | ||
| 2013-01-30 21:14:15 | 0 days 00:40:46 | 535753218 | 0 | ]] }} formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs | | state of serbs , croats and slovenes | ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . renamed to and first official | ||
| 2013-03-05 21:21:43 | 0 days 00:54:37 | 542264962 | 4 | center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute | february 17 | | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > | ||
| 2013-03-05 22:02:55 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 542271207 | 0 | was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] | , | and [[ zadar ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up | ||
| 2013-03-27 20:39:04 | 11 days 21:11:11 | 547327217 | 2 | | width = 210 | header = | image1 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | caption1 = flag of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | sfr yugoslavia ]] | | image2 | ]] | = yugoslavia . svg | caption2 = republics and autonomous provinces of sfr yugoslavia }} on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king | |
| 3 | 210 | header = | image1 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | caption1 = flag of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | sfr yugoslavia ]] | image2 = | yugoslavia . svg | caption2 = republics and autonomous provinces of sfr yugoslavia }} | ' ' ' | on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' | ||||
| 2013-06-26 17:22:10 | 2 days 14:13:49 | 561697332 | 0 | of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | image2 = banovine jugoslavia . png | caption2 = [[ subdivisions of the kingdom of yugoslavia | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia , 1929 | - | – | 39 . after 1939 the sava and littoral banovinas were merged into the [[ banovina of croatia ]] }} formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of | |
| 2013-07-07 00:50:46 | 0 days 00:07:24 | 563179561 | 5 | now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina | , | and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized the [[ 1989 kosovo miners ' strike | ||
| 6 | as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported | the | albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police | |||||
| 2013-07-07 01:02:05 | 0 days 00:11:19 | 563180646 | 11 | [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo | , | and montenegro during [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in | ||
| 12 | ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during | the 1988 | [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of | |||||
| 2013-07-07 01:19:32 | 0 days 00:02:01 | 563182107 | 4 | april 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * 14 december 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina | , | and croatia = = new states = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | image1 = map of | ||
| 2013-10-01 23:22:38 | 15 days 00:14:04 | 575358692 | 0 | the 20th century . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' | , | was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( the [[ kingdom | ||
| 1 | slovenes ' ' was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( | which had annexed | the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 ) | |||||
| 7 | 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] | was annexed | on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 ) . < ref > http : / / | |||||
| 2013-10-25 13:43:38 | 1 days 04:43:50 | 578690791 | 8 | ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] | and | ( itself formed from territories of | the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which had annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] on 13 november ) . the conference of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to | |
| 9 | of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the | former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent | [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which had annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] on 13 november ) . the conference of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to the | |||||
| 2013-11-05 10:15:32 | 3 days 14:54:01 | 580282779 | 6 | of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became | known as | the [[ republic of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to [[ international recognition of kosovo | an | ||
| 9 | ]] , therefore rendering serbia and montenegro as no longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became | known as | the [[ republic of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is | |||||
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 29 | usa : abc - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , | was a country in the western part of [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century , that came into existence | by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) liberated | ||
| 2014-02-08 05:58:46 | 0 days 15:32:48 | 594475714 | 1 | leading to the first official use of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' in 1929 . = = = king alexander = = = on 20 june 1928 serb deputy puniša račić | ]] | shot at five members of the opposition croatian peasant party in the [[ parliament of yugoslavia | national assembly ]] resulting in the death of two deputies on the spot and | ||
| 2014-02-08 07:01:12 | 0 days 01:02:26 | 594480786 | 1 | vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia and herzegovina | , | and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a | ||
| 2014-05-03 22:19:38 | 2 days 13:54:32 | 606952320 | 8 | [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] as their first union ever , after centuries - long rules of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] | on these territories | . renamed [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 | ||
| 2014-05-06 20:18:56 | 1 days 00:02:37 | 607380427 | 2 | december 2009 }} against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . | the ethnic violence was only ended {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} when the multiethnic | [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s | ||
| 2014-05-09 22:40:58 | 0 days 00:04:08 | 607836248 | 0 | - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' | , | by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with | ||
| 2014-05-14 21:40:20 | 4 days 20:39:38 | 608603912 | 0 | - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' | {{ note | note1 = bosniaks ( muslims ) are not mentioned in state name for anti - muslim policy during that times }} | by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with | ||
| 2014-05-14 21:43:56 | 0 days 00:03:36 | 608604340 | 0 | clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' {{ | note | efn - lr | | note1 = bosniaks ( muslims ) are not mentioned in state name for anti - muslim policy during that times }} by the merger of the provisional [[ state of | |
| 3 | . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' {{ note | note1 = bosniaks | ( muslims ) | ]] / [[ bosnians ]] | are not mentioned in state name for anti - muslim policy during that times }} by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( | ||||
| 2014-05-15 08:09:15 | 0 days 10:25:19 | 608659516 | 0 | - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' | {{ efn - lr | 3 = [[ bosniaks ]] / [[ bosnians ]] are not mentioned in state name due yugoslav policy against muslim people . }} | by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with | ||
| 2014-05-31 19:53:41 | 0 days 12:19:39 | 610972401 | 3 | formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the serbian | royal | ]] | [[ house of karađorđević ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . < ref | |
| 4 | former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the serbian royal [[ house of karađorđević | dynasty | ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . < ref > http : / | |||||
| 2014-06-04 13:34:49 | 3 days 17:41:08 | 611526697 | 0 | ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional state of [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] | , | ( | itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the | |
| 2014-06-04 18:31:23 | 0 days 04:56:34 | 611563753 | 3 | of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the [[ serbs | serbian | ]] | royal | [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . < ref > | |
| 4 | former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the [[ serbs | serbian ]] [[ | house of | karađorđević dynasty ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . < ref > http | |||||
| 6 | [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the [[ serbs | serbian ]] [[ karađorđević | dynasty | ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . < ref > http : / | |||||
| 2014-06-25 11:37:23 | 20 days 16:14:13 | 614352588 | 0 | 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between orthodox [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , and muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and | [[ albanians ]] alongside | the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name = " atheism . about . com " / > = = = government = | ||
| 1 | [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between orthodox [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , | and | muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name = " atheism . about . com " / > | |||||
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 26 | that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , montenegro , [[ kosovo | ]] | , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek | ||
| 27 | the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , montenegro , [[ kosovo ]] , and | [[ | vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , | |||||
| 28 | feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , montenegro , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina | ]] | voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( | |||||
| 30 | , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia | ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) | , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but | |||||
| 2014-08-20 19:15:17 | 0 days 00:06:10 | 622094862 | 15 | , then - loyal montenegro , vojvodina , and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ kosovo albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] | organized | organised | the [[ 1989 kosovo miners ' strike ]] , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of | |
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 41 | | 1 march 1992 | 6 april 1992 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 1 march | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | | < center > | [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | ||
| 45 | | 25 june 1991 | 8 october 1991 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 25 june | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | | < center > | [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | |||||
| 48 | kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 17 february | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | | < center > | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of | |||||
| 52 | | 8 september 1991 | 8 april 1993 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 8 september | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | | < center > | [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | |||||
| 57 | = august 2014 }} | 3 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 21 may | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | | < center > | [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | |||||
| 62 | = august 2014 }} | 5 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 15 february | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | | < center > | [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | |||||
| 2016-01-31 07:10:21 | 2 days 02:41:58 | 702550312 | 48 | [[ socialist republic of montenegro | sr montenegro ]] , [[ socialist republic of slovenia | sr slovenia ]] , and [[ socialist republic of serbia | sr serbia ]] . | [[ | serbia contained two socialist autonomous provinces , [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] , which after 1974 were | ||
| 49 | socialist republic of montenegro | sr montenegro ]] , [[ socialist republic of slovenia | sr slovenia ]] , and [[ socialist republic of serbia | sr serbia ]] . serbia | ]] | contained two socialist autonomous provinces , [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] , which after 1974 were largely | |||||
| 2016-01-31 14:28:51 | 0 days 07:13:11 | 702589142 | 50 | [[ socialist republic of montenegro | sr montenegro ]] , [[ socialist republic of slovenia | sr slovenia ]] , and [[ socialist republic of serbia | sr serbia ]] . | [[ | serbia ]] contained two socialist autonomous provinces , [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] , which after [[ | ||
| 51 | republic of montenegro | sr montenegro ]] , [[ socialist republic of slovenia | sr slovenia ]] , and [[ socialist republic of serbia | sr serbia ]] . [[ serbia | ]] | contained two socialist autonomous provinces , [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] , which after [[ 1974 ]] | |||||
| 2016-06-18 19:03:33 | 24 days 01:22:48 | 725921112 | 2 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : | југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn | ||
| 2016-10-19 16:11:42 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 745160032 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] | }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move | ||
| 2016-12-20 16:15:11 | 7 days 17:36:02 | 755859592 | 6 | | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | serbian cyrillic ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : | југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn | ||
| 2017-07-11 13:33:46 | 0 days 03:15:02 | 790079385 | 1 | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] and [[ former yugoslavia republic of macedonia ]] | and [[ kosovo ]] | ( fyrom ) . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } | ||
| 2017-12-30 13:48:31 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 817772955 | 1 | yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = east europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ | p1 | p2 | = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | p2 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p2 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - | |
| 2018-01-11 10:11:46 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 819802470 | 0 | * 14 december 1995 , the [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by the leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina , and croatia = = new states = = | according to | the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of sovereign states | name ]] ! [[ capital | ||
| 2018-03-30 03:07:42 | 22 days 05:03:27 | 833181829 | 3 | / yugo . pdf | archivedate = 28 september 2011 | df = dmy - all }} < / ref > [[ serbia and montenegro ]] themselves broke up in 2006 | , when serbia | and became independent states , while [[ kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' | ||
| 2018-06-23 04:30:18 | 0 days 00:02:23 | 847130150 | 2 | yugoslavia | himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] - - - - | - - - - | " [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey |
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| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 2 | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . | png | svg | | thumb | 200px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty |
| 2009-01-05 07:34:21 | 6 days 15:43:41 | 262054633 | 0 | small = yes }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ | image | file | : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' |
| 1 | ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > | image | file | : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > image : coat of | |||
| 2 | = 6 > image : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > | image | file | : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / | |||
| 3 | of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ | image | file | : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in | |||
| 4 | holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ | image | file | : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović | stjepan " stevo " filipović ]] shouting " | |||
| 5 | victories against the occupying forces we the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 | ||||||
| 6 | [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > | image | file | : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > image : coat of arms | |||
| 7 | perrow = 6 > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > | image | file | : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / | |||
| 8 | . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ | image | file | : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ image : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | | |||
| 9 | / center > < / gallery > [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ | image | file | : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | | |||
| 10 | of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ image : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ | image | file | : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | |||
| 11 | " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ image | |||
| 12 | image : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ | image | file | : sr bosnia and herzegovina coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 2 . [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font | |||
| 13 | - | 2 . [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : sr croatia coa . png | 40px ]] | |||
| 14 | | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : sr croatia coa . png | 40px ]] < center > | - | 3 . [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : | |||
| 15 | - | 3 . [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia | |||
| 17 | | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 4 . [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style | |||
| 18 | montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] | |||
| 19 | < / nowiki > | < center > [[ image : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5 . [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : 5a . {{ smaller | [[ | |||
| 20 | }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] | |||
| 21 | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 6 . [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size | |||
| 22 | - | 6 . [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] | |||
| 23 | | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica | |||
| 24 | after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = [[ | image | file | : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | |||
| 25 | = = = breakup = = = [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ | image | file | : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to | |||
| 26 | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ | image | file | : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished | |||
| 27 | . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in ethnic cleansing of serbs from croatia . ]] [[ | image | file | : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to | |||
| 28 | accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ | image | file | : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . | |||
| 29 | bosnian war . ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ | image | file | : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia | |||
| 30 | unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ | image | file | : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was | |||
| 31 | " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ image : | |||
| 32 | [[ image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ | image | file | : bosnia and herzegovina coats of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : | |||
| 33 | < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px | |||
| 34 | " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 | |||
| 35 | center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . | |||
| 36 | " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size | |||
| 37 | < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px | |||
| 38 | " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % | |||
| 39 | < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px | |||
| 40 | " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % | |||
| 41 | < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ | image | file | : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px | |||
| 42 | " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | image | file | : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] | |||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 32 | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . | jpg | | thumb | 250px | right | the kingdom of yugoslavia and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of | |
| 2011-10-31 15:51:04 | 2 days 13:45:38 | 458313071 | 1 | | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | png | jpg | | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' |
| 2011-12-18 17:58:35 | 10 days 21:41:04 | 466553797 | 1 | | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : yugo3 . | jpg | png | | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' |
| 2012-05-22 01:59:42 | 2 days 10:33:12 | 493757717 | 1 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . | png | svg | | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < |
| 2012-06-04 22:17:05 | 0 days 00:04:36 | 496003893 | 0 | yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = | [[ file : | {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | image1 = | map of war in yugoslavia , 1992 . png | 300px | thumb | right | yugoslavia at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 ]] yugoslav successor states : |
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 0 | the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : | {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header = | image1 = | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px |
| 8 | [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : | {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header = | image1 = | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | |||
| 2013-01-02 14:12:36 | 21 days 03:59:21 | 530920330 | 1 | header = | image1 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | caption1 = flag of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | sfr yugoslavia ]] | image2 = sfryugoslavianumbered . | png | svg | | caption2 = republics and autonomous provinces of sfr yugoslavia }} on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii |
| 2013-03-27 20:39:04 | 11 days 21:11:11 | 547327217 | 0 | [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header = | image1 = | [[ file : | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | caption1 = flag of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | sfr yugoslavia ]] | image2 = yugoslavia . svg | caption2 = republics |
| 2013-08-12 10:07:49 | 2 days 03:14:35 | 568190836 | 2 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : location yugoslavia . | png | svg | | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the italian border changed after world war ii . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ |
| 2013-11-27 21:11:23 | 1 days 21:20:58 | 583579699 | 1 | center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . | png | svg | | 40px ]] < / center > | } in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of |
| 2013-11-27 21:24:31 | 0 days 00:13:08 | 583581227 | 1 | center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . | png | svg | | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : {{ smaller |
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| 2001-12-05 19:43:32 | 43 days 06:45:01 | 298090 | 3 | croatia and bosnia , croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and macedonia , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( croatia , bosnia | ]] | , [[ kosovo ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently | |||
| 2001-12-06 04:42:41 | 0 days 08:59:09 | 298091 | 19 | ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the | [[ | united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu | |||
| 2002-03-21 14:56:00 | 0 days 00:13:51 | 43388 | 0 | yugoslavia , although they accepted it as constituting a state . this situation is now resolved , with the admission of the federal republic of yugoslavia to the united nations in | [[ | 2000 . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu < i > from the [[ cia world | |||
| 1 | , although they accepted it as constituting a state . this situation is now resolved , with the admission of the federal republic of yugoslavia to the united nations in 2000 | ]] | . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu < i > from the [[ cia world factbook | ||||||
| 2002-04-10 01:34:02 | 7 days 02:26:49 | 73806 | 5 | the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . , hungarian | ]] | in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . | |||
| 2002-11-10 16:03:58 | 6 days 08:09:12 | 458432 | 0 | [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < / div > the federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a country in southeastern | [[ | europe , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in 1929 . after [[ world war ii | |||
| 1 | image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < / div > the federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a country in southeastern europe | ]] | , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in 1929 . after [[ world war ii ]] | ||||||
| 2003-02-10 17:44:45 | 4 days 22:47:18 | 689653 | 4 | been a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in | [[ | 1929 . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ | |||
| 5 | a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in 1929 | ]] | . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ president | ||||||
| 2003-04-04 12:56:49 | 41 days 15:39:50 | 823595 | 8 | which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on february 4 , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose | [[ | commonwealth of the remaining two states within a union . the new union of two nations is called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . < b > [[ country codes | | |||
| 9 | , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on february 4 , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose commonwealth | ]] | of the remaining two states within a union . the new union of two nations is called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country | ||||||
| 10 | slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii | [[ | karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european communist countries , chose a course independent | ||||||
| 2003-05-10 00:27:12 | 9 days 17:46:58 | 904667 | 6 | ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) , through which serbian nationalists tried to maintain the control over the whole of | [[ | former yugoslavia . < table align = " right " > < tr > < td > [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png ]] < / tr > < / td | |||
| 7 | [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) , through which serbian nationalists tried to maintain the control over the whole of former yugoslavia | ]] | . < table align = " right " > < tr > < td > [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png ]] < / tr > < / td > < | ||||||
| 2003-05-10 00:27:41 | 0 days 00:00:29 | 904670 | 0 | [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued co - operation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on | [[ | february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose [[ commonwealth ]] of the remaining two states within a | |||
| 2003-07-29 06:37:21 | 0 days 01:02:24 | 1213973 | 0 | yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 to 1941 . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist republic of yugoslavia ]] , which existed from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ | 1991 | 1992 | ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1945 to | ||
| 3 | republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' - article on the republic , 1963 to 1991 . * [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from | 1991 | 1992 | , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1991 to [[ 2003 ]] , * * ' ' ' serbia and | |||||
| 4 | republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1991 , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from | 1991 | 1992 | to [[ 2003 ]] , * * ' ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' ' , from 2003 onward . the rest of this article speaks about federal republic of | |||||
| 2003-08-12 20:21:06 | 0 days 11:18:52 | 1288560 | 2 | existed from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1941 ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , from 1918 | ]] | to [[ 1929 ]] , * * ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 to 1941 . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist yugoslavia | |||
| 2003-09-01 18:25:21 | 0 days 00:15:04 | 1378810 | 1 | its name to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' yu = = see [[ history of yugoslavia ]] = = | * | = = | |||
| 2004-03-27 22:37:52 | 0 days 11:36:26 | 2946249 | 0 | . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south slavs ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | * | the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' | |||
| 1 | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . | * | the second was a [[ communist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' , | ||||||
| 2004-06-16 05:14:32 | 12 days 04:13:05 | 4117764 | 1 | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] | ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1991 ]] between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , | |||
| 2004-06-16 07:54:15 | 0 days 02:39:43 | 4134182 | 0 | is a term used for three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south | [[ | slavs ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in | |||
| 1 | a term used for three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south slavs | ]] | ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ | ||||||
| 2004-07-31 00:11:10 | 4 days 07:07:20 | 5081284 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all | [[ | south [[ slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means | |||
| 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all south | [[ | slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' | ||||||
| 2004-12-22 18:17:45 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 8771250 | 0 | armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the | [[ | axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right | |||
| 1 | germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers | ]] | occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ | ||||||
| 2005-01-31 02:50:53 | 3 days 11:30:57 | 10034644 | 4 | followed in [[ 1992 ]] together with bosnia and herzegovina , albeit only two out of the three constitutive peoples of bh did so , the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslims | ]] | and croats . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued | |||
| 2005-04-21 14:17:19 | 2 days 11:21:37 | 12765421 | 2 | main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | marshal tito led yugoslavia from the end of | [[ | world war ii until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | |||
| 3 | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | marshal tito led yugoslavia from the end of world war ii | ]] | until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of | ||||||
| 4 | of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | marshal tito led yugoslavia from the end of world war ii until his death in | [[ | 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' | ||||||
| 5 | yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | marshal tito led yugoslavia from the end of world war ii until his death in 1980 | ]] | . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s | ||||||
| 2005-07-23 07:39:34 | 1 days 04:44:33 | 19428879 | 0 | and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both | [[ | eastern and western block and together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until | |||
| 2 | informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both eastern and | [[ | western block and together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until it dissolved | ||||||
| 2005-08-22 14:42:08 | 11 days 18:28:21 | 21574185 | 4 | other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , 1991 , when croatia and slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , | [[ | 1991 , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | |||
| 2005-09-03 23:53:44 | 0 days 00:06:50 | 22506688 | 0 | in late june , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to place a three - month | [[ | moratorium on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began | |||
| 1 | late june , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to place a three - month moratorium | ]] | on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with | ||||||
| 2005-10-16 20:45:15 | 0 days 00:05:23 | 25683386 | 0 | , the name yugoslavia was to be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ 6th february | 4 | ]] [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south | |||
| 2 | 2001 ]] , the name yugoslavia was to be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ | 6th | february ]] [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | | ||||||
| 2005-11-25 14:42:45 | 5 days 09:41:39 | 29212271 | 0 | which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . by this time , the albanians had become the largest ethnic group with over | 50 | 90 | % of the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million | ||
| 2005-12-11 08:44:53 | 2 days 03:09:49 | 30912745 | 0 | , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ imro | bulgarian nationalist and imro activist ]] velichko kerin ( more popular with his revolutionary pseudonym | [[ | vlado chernozemski ) . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] ( petar ii ) , was a child , so power fell into | |||
| 2005-12-19 12:09:06 | 0 days 01:04:36 | 31961080 | 0 | ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in | [[ | 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom | |||
| 1 | ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 | ]] | as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | ||||||
| 2 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in | [[ | 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] | ||||||
| 3 | of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 | ]] | and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately | ||||||
| 4 | which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in | [[ | 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as | ||||||
| 5 | re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 | ]] | by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' | ||||||
| 8 | [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in | [[ | 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' | ||||||
| 9 | state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 | ]] | became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist | ||||||
| 10 | in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until | [[ | 1992 ]] , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia | ||||||
| 11 | april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ 1992 | ]] | , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ||||||
| 12 | and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in | [[ | 1992 ]] on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo ]] , officially known as | ||||||
| 15 | including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo ]] , officially known as kosovo and [[ metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2001 | ]] | , the name yugoslavia was to be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 | ||||||
| 16 | ]] , started supporting the new idea . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , | [[ | 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ | ||||||
| 17 | started supporting the new idea . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 | ]] | in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 | ||||||
| 19 | of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 | ]] | , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , | ||||||
| 20 | to the royal dictatorship . the king was highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in | [[ | 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ imro | bulgarian nationalist and imro activist ]] velichko kerin ( more popular with his revolutionary pseudonym [[ vlado chernosemski ]] ) . | ||||||
| 22 | state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in | [[ | 1929 ]] , but was relatively limited in its activities until [[ 1941 ]] . german troops occupied [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] | ||||||
| 23 | croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in [[ 1929 | ]] | , but was relatively limited in its activities until [[ 1941 ]] . german troops occupied [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ | ||||||
| 26 | of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in | [[ | 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but | ||||||
| 27 | country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 | ]] | and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after | ||||||
| 28 | date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in | [[ | 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . westerner attempts | ||||||
| 29 | celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 | ]] | . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . westerner attempts to reunite | ||||||
| 30 | of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june | [[ | 1944 ]] , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state | ||||||
| 31 | old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 | ]] | , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting | ||||||
| 32 | . . jpg | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in | [[ | 1980 ]] . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people | ||||||
| 33 | jpg | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in [[ 1980 | ]] | . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s | ||||||
| 34 | of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in | [[ | 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip | ||||||
| 35 | and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 | ]] | ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito | ||||||
| 36 | country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in | [[ | 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to | ||||||
| 37 | both [[ eastern bloc | eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 | ]] | , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist | ||||||
| 38 | but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in | [[ | 1974 ]] that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession | ||||||
| 39 | key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in [[ 1974 | ]] | that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which | ||||||
| 41 | self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in [[ 1980 | ]] | , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the | ||||||
| 42 | ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milošević ]] in january | [[ | 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on the reversal | ||||||
| 43 | reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milošević ]] in january [[ 1990 | ]] | , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on the reversal of 1974 | ||||||
| 44 | oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march | [[ | 1990 ]] , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of | ||||||
| 45 | independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march [[ 1990 | ]] | , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from | ||||||
| 46 | newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in | [[ | 1991 ]] . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistence from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . | ||||||
| 47 | formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 | ]] | . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistence from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u | ||||||
| 48 | yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early | [[ | 1992 ]] ; this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb population there ( 35 % of bosnian population ) , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - | ||||||
| 49 | [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early [[ 1992 | ]] | ; this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb population there ( 35 % of bosnian population ) , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment | ||||||
| 50 | 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republics of serbia and montenegro . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in | [[ | 1995 ]] with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement | ||||||
| 51 | , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republics of serbia and montenegro . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in [[ 1995 | ]] | with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . | ||||||
| 56 | to recognize it as a part of serbia . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september | [[ | 2000 ]] led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] | ||||||
| 57 | it as a part of serbia . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september [[ 2000 | ]] | led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav | ||||||
| 58 | regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on | [[ | saturday ]] , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest | ||||||
| 59 | s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on [[ saturday | ]] | , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges | ||||||
| 60 | macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in | [[ | 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in | ||||||
| 61 | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 | ]] | and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , | ||||||
| 62 | montenegro ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in | [[ | 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 | ||||||
| 63 | * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 | ]] | . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ | ||||||
| 64 | yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in | [[ | 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ 2015 ]] . the remaining three republics | ||||||
| 65 | that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 | ]] | , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ 2015 ]] . the remaining three republics have yet | ||||||
| 66 | ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before | [[ | 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ 2015 ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally | ||||||
| 67 | slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 | ]] | . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ 2015 ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' | ||||||
| 68 | ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - | [[ | 2015 ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union | ||||||
| 69 | croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ 2015 | ]] | . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = | ||||||
| 2005-12-27 12:52:49 | 3 days 20:17:55 | 32871630 | 0 | the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić | krčun | krcun | served under tito and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles | ||
| 2005-12-27 22:34:29 | 0 days 09:41:40 | 32922260 | 1 | and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to collaborate | ]] | with axis powers against nla . after allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the civil | |||
| 3 | . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to collaborate with axis powers | ]] | against nla . after allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the civil population by carrying | ||||||
| 2005-12-27 22:35:53 | 0 days 00:01:24 | 32922398 | 1 | and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and croats | ]] | in [[ istria ]] ) . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration | |||
| 2006-01-05 23:13:23 | 0 days 14:14:40 | 34035074 | 1 | . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early 1992 | ]] | . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported | |||
| 2006-01-19 19:52:19 | 2 days 01:57:53 | 35849849 | 4 | western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards [[ bosnia | ]] | . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] | |||
| 2006-01-25 17:07:44 | 0 days 00:07:52 | 36661482 | 0 | considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october | 9 | 8 | ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , | ||
| 2006-01-27 18:36:41 | 2 days 01:28:57 | 36974209 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' | југославија | югославия | ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in | ||
| 2006-01-27 18:38:05 | 0 days 00:01:24 | 36974374 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' | югославия | југославија | ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in | ||
| 2006-01-31 12:33:42 | 0 days 05:23:29 | 37508256 | 0 | and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the | [[ | 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( | |||
| 1 | language | serbian ]] cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century | ]] | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug | ||||||
| 2 | = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in | [[ | 1986 ]] that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic | ||||||
| 3 | tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in [[ 1986 | ]] | that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] | ||||||
| 4 | the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milošević ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since | [[ | 1986 ]] been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . | ||||||
| 5 | . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milošević ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since [[ 1986 | ]] | been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . in january | ||||||
| 6 | communist party was dissolved . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in | [[ | 1990 ]] . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , | ||||||
| 7 | was dissolved . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in [[ 1990 | ]] | . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) | ||||||
| 8 | declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of | [[ | 1991 ]] . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions , with the aid of the yugoslav army , | ||||||
| 2006-02-01 03:03:54 | 0 days 00:01:05 | 37621791 | 2 | ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 . * hayden , robert m . | : | blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' | |||
| 2006-02-27 00:45:34 | 0 days 08:33:26 | 41390746 | 0 | coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south slavs . [[ lujo vojnović ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . | φφφφφ | the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugosloven ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western | |||
| 2006-02-27 00:46:20 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 41390854 | 0 | coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south slavs . [[ lujo vojnović ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . | φφφφφ | the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugosloven ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western | |||
| 2006-03-04 17:49:07 | 1 days 20:15:50 | 42217788 | 2 | and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the | [[ | 20th century on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' | |||
| 3 | serbian language | serbian ]] cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the 20th century | ]] | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug | ||||||
| 6 | croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , | [[ | 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it | ||||||
| 7 | and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 | ]] | and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased | ||||||
| 8 | ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , | [[ | 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ | ||||||
| 9 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 | ]] | by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist | ||||||
| 12 | ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in | [[ | 1946 became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ | ||||||
| 13 | established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in 1946 | ]] | became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist | ||||||
| 17 | ]] , started supporting the new idea . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , | [[ | 1915 in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july | ||||||
| 18 | , started supporting the new idea . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , 1915 | ]] | in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 | ||||||
| 2006-03-11 14:11:02 | 0 days 01:07:28 | 43290325 | 1 | | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in 1980 . ]] | --> | on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of | |||
| 2006-03-11 14:34:33 | 0 days 00:23:31 | 43292447 | 1 | | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in 1980 . ]] | --> | on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of | |||
| 2006-03-18 04:06:10 | 0 days 12:28:04 | 44309697 | 0 | in [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , | [[ | 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' | |||
| 1 | [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 | ]] | . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic | ||||||
| 2006-03-29 15:41:23 | 0 days 12:44:31 | 46021189 | 0 | croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * | [[ | april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) i like dick = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | | |||
| 1 | ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 | ]] | , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) i like dick = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | | ||||||
| 2006-04-06 01:16:14 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 47183247 | 2 | {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) - - [[ user : 70 . | 157 | southslavs | . 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 : 16 , 6 april 2006 ( utc ) poop | ||
| 2006-04-20 10:52:34 | 0 days 17:25:40 | 49267272 | 39 | = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts | ]] | drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ | |||
| 2006-04-24 21:34:32 | 0 days 19:41:51 | 49980744 | 0 | montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav | shaize | ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs , by politicians | |||
| 2006-05-22 11:35:43 | 0 days 00:02:17 | 54510406 | 1 | ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] , [[ franko potočnjak ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and [[ dušan vasiljević ]] ) from south - slav lands under the habsburg empire | ]] | ( austria - hungary ) , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they | |||
| 2 | the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of | [[ | austro - hungarian empire looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at | ||||||
| 3 | yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of austro - hungarian empire | ]] | looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , | ||||||
| 4 | was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in | [[ | istria and dalmatia . this was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange | ||||||
| 5 | the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in istria | ]] | and dalmatia . this was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . | ||||||
| 6 | unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in istria and | [[ | dalmatia . this was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according | ||||||
| 7 | of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in istria and dalmatia | ]] | . this was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to | ||||||
| 2006-06-03 10:18:22 | 0 days 00:38:06 | 56642958 | 3 | " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on | [[ | 20 july a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was issused . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by | |||
| 4 | wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july | ]] | a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was issused . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , | ||||||
| 6 | to be constitutional monarchy under the karadjordjević dynasty . as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on 6 october | ]] [[ | 1918 . on 29 october , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new state of the slovenes , croats and serbs . the yugoslav | ||||||
| 7 | be constitutional monarchy under the karadjordjević dynasty . as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on 6 october 1918 | ]] | . on 29 october , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new state of the slovenes , croats and serbs . the yugoslav committee | ||||||
| 15 | . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following day ( | [[ | june 26 ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in | ||||||
| 16 | slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following day ( june 26 | ]] | ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in | ||||||
| 17 | ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , | [[ | 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un | ||||||
| 18 | . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , 1991 | ]] | , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / | ||||||
| 21 | * [[ april 6 ]] , 1992 , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , | [[ | 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of | ||||||
| 22 | [[ april 6 ]] , 1992 , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , 1992 | ]] | , the formation of fry ( see below ) = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia | ||||||
| 23 | now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on | [[ | may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they | ||||||
| 24 | their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 | ]] | , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 | ||||||
| 25 | respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 , | [[ | 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 . | ||||||
| 26 | affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 , 2006 | ]] | , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 . 4 | ||||||
| 2006-06-05 21:03:04 | 0 days 20:22:04 | 57059880 | 11 | be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . | * | on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence | |||
| 2006-06-07 07:35:02 | 1 days 03:37:02 | 57320182 | 11 | ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 . | 4 | 5 | % for independence , recognized as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 | ||
| 2006-06-20 07:19:14 | 0 days 18:07:45 | 59585628 | 1 | 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new state of the slovenes , croats and serbs | ]] | . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar | |||
| 2006-06-20 23:54:43 | 0 days 11:51:27 | 59716900 | 0 | , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under | [[ | ante marković prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in | |||
| 1 | was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under ante marković | ]] | prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various | ||||||
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 10 | and montenegro and establish itself as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june | 5 | 5th | , thereby ending the last vestiges of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the | ||
| 2006-07-11 00:11:44 | 0 days 00:11:18 | 63138218 | 1 | the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . this was a very real concern . in | [[ | 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret treaty of london these included istria and | |||
| 2 | time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . this was a very real concern . in 1915 | ]] | , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret treaty of london these included istria and large | ||||||
| 12 | of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while pašić | ]] | ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . however , during june and july 1917 | ||||||
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 2 | december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} with the end of | [[ | world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the ottoman empire , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december | |||
| 5 | , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} with the end of world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary | ]] | and the ottoman empire , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people | ||||||
| 6 | and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} with the end of world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the | [[ | ottoman empire , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 | ||||||
| 7 | ( first yugoslavia ) = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} with the end of world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the ottoman empire | ]] | , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 | ||||||
| 8 | of world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the ottoman empire , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in | [[ | december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million ( 38 . 8 percent ) were serbs and 2 . 8 million ( 23 | ||||||
| 9 | world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the ottoman empire , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december | ]] [[ | 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million ( 38 . 8 percent ) were serbs and 2 . 8 million ( 23 . | ||||||
| 10 | war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the ottoman empire , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 | ]] | . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million ( 38 . 8 percent ) were serbs and 2 . 8 million ( 23 . 7 | ||||||
| 19 | . the croatian peasants ' party ( hss ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in | [[ | november 1920 brought victory for the two main serbian parties . communists came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist | ||||||
| 20 | the croatian peasants ' party ( hss ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november | ]] [[ | 1920 brought victory for the two main serbian parties . communists came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution | ||||||
| 21 | croatian peasants ' party ( hss ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 | ]] | brought victory for the two main serbian parties . communists came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . | ||||||
| 25 | become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory for the two main serbian parties . communists | ]] | came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian peasant party prepared a draft | ||||||
| 26 | through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian peasant party prepared a draft constitution for a neutral peasant republic of croatia . the constitution was passed by vote on | 28 | [[ | june 1921 with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by | |||||
| 27 | centralist constitution . in response , the croatian peasant party prepared a draft constitution for a neutral peasant republic of croatia . the constitution was passed by vote on 28 june | 28th ]] [[ | 1921 with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince | ||||||
| 28 | constitution . in response , the croatian peasant party prepared a draft constitution for a neutral peasant republic of croatia . the constitution was passed by vote on 28 june 1921 | ]] | with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince aleksandar | ||||||
| 36 | slovenes benefited from the new state receiving all they had previously lacked , in addition to access to high schools and universities . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the | [[ | austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and | ||||||
| 37 | new state receiving all they had previously lacked , in addition to access to high schools and universities . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire | ]] | had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 | ||||||
| 42 | - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on | 20 | [[ | june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats | |||||
| 43 | empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june | 20th ]] [[ | 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and | ||||||
| 44 | had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 | ]] | , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded | ||||||
| 48 | the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin | ]] | serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , king aleksandar i banned | ||||||
| 53 | montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , king aleksandar i | ]] | banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance | ||||||
| 54 | in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , king aleksandar i banned national political parties in | [[ | 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international | ||||||
| 55 | the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , king aleksandar i banned national political parties in 1929 | ]] | , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations | ||||||
| 56 | executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in | [[ | italy and germany , fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued | ||||||
| 57 | power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy | ]] | and germany , fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by | ||||||
| 58 | and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and | [[ | germany , fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar | ||||||
| 59 | renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany | ]] | , fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i | ||||||
| 61 | country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany , fascists | ]] | and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in | ||||||
| 63 | . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany , fascists and nazis | ]] | rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , | ||||||
| 66 | however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany , fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the | [[ | soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world | ||||||
| 67 | the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany , fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union | ]] | . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i | ||||||
| 68 | aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in | [[ | europe and pursue a more active international policy . yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted to | ||||||
| 69 | i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe | ]] | and pursue a more active international policy . yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted to create | ||||||
| 71 | s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles | ]] | by a macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council headed | ||||||
| 76 | , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son | [[ | peter ii and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , | ||||||
| 80 | by his cousin prince paul . the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the totalitarian | ]] | regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist | ||||||
| 85 | order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader | [[ | vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , | ||||||
| 88 | its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina | ]] | ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations | ||||||
| 89 | strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in | [[ | 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to | ||||||
| 90 | . supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 | ]] | . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the | ||||||
| 91 | hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march | 25 | 25th | ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . | |||||
| 94 | 27 ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old king peter | ]] | full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where mussolini | ||||||
| 96 | exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old king peter full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april | 6 | 6th | ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where mussolini had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was | |||||
| 97 | , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old king peter full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] | 1941 | , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where mussolini had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed | ||||||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 4 | be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main article : ' ' [[ yugoslavia during world war ii ]] at | 05 | 5 | : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and | ||
| 8 | hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april | 17 | 17th | ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three | |||||
| 10 | more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , | [[ | serbs , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the | ||||||
| 11 | than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs | ]] | , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory | ||||||
| 12 | three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , | [[ | jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory of | ||||||
| 13 | hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews | ]] | and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory of villagers | ||||||
| 15 | yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies | ]] | were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory of villagers of [[ | ||||||
| 18 | axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic fascist | ]] | militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as | ||||||
| 20 | fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ | ||||||
| 40 | of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in | [[ | 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the | ||||||
| 41 | the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 | ]] | and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war | ||||||
| 42 | ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in | [[ | 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 | ||||||
| 43 | this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 | ]] | . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , | ||||||
| 44 | yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in | [[ | may 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ | ||||||
| 47 | ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in | [[ | june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration | ||||||
| 48 | . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june | ]] | of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal | ||||||
| 52 | proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main article : ' ' [[ yugoslavia during world war ii | ]] | at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] | ||||||
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 0 | of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in | [[ | 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz | |||
| 1 | zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 | ]] | ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito | ||||||
| 2 | ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in | [[ | 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions | ||||||
| 3 | . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 | ]] | , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , | ||||||
| 5 | of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the | [[ | 1960s and 1970s , the growth of yugoslavia ' s gross domestic product averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 | ||||||
| 6 | pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the 1960s | ]] | and 1970s , the growth of yugoslavia ' s gross domestic product averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years | ||||||
| 7 | . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the 1960s and | [[ | 1970s , the growth of yugoslavia ' s gross domestic product averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years . | ||||||
| 8 | this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the 1960s and 1970s | ]] | , the growth of yugoslavia ' s gross domestic product averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years . the | ||||||
| 9 | , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the 1960s and 1970s , the growth of yugoslavia ' s | [[ | gross domestic product averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years . the state provided housing , health care , | ||||||
| 10 | seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the 1960s and 1970s , the growth of yugoslavia ' s gross domestic product | ]] | averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years . the state provided housing , health care , education , and | ||||||
| 11 | the state provided housing , health care , education , and child care . citizens lived well on a per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in | [[ | 1980 dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and | ||||||
| 12 | state provided housing , health care , education , and child care . citizens lived well on a per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in 1980 | ]] | dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society | ||||||
| 14 | one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . on [[ april | 7 | 7th | ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president | |||||
| 17 | chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . minister of the interior aleksandar ranković | ]] | lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane | ||||||
| 18 | ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of | [[ | 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but | ||||||
| 19 | or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 | ]] | - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many | ||||||
| 20 | [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - | 71 | [[ 1971 ]] | , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian | |||||
| 27 | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = the post - | [[ | world war two yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war | ||||||
| 28 | ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = the post - world war two | ]] | yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had | ||||||
| 30 | respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by serbian | ]] | ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti | ||||||
| 31 | federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by serbian ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the | [[ | nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in | ||||||
| 33 | - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by serbian ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use | [[ | croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in the bosnian muslim - population to bolster their rule . | ||||||
| 34 | war yugoslavia which had been dominated by serbian ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian | ]] [[ | fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in the bosnian muslim - population to bolster their rule . there | ||||||
| 35 | yugoslavia which had been dominated by serbian ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism | ]] | for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in the bosnian muslim - population to bolster their rule . there had | ||||||
| 40 | of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in the bosnian muslim | ]] | - population to bolster their rule . there had been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the | ||||||
| 43 | population to bolster their rule . there had been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the ussr | ]] | and the usa to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product | ||||||
| 45 | their rule . there had been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the ussr and the usa | ]] | to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors | ||||||
| 47 | in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the imf | ]] | ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the yugoslav communist party , allied to western | ||||||
| 49 | then accepted the imf ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the yugoslav communist party | ]] | , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan administration which , in | ||||||
| 50 | onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the yugoslav communist party , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards | [[ | neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan administration which , in 1984 , had adopted " shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a | ||||||
| 51 | the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the yugoslav communist party , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism | ]] | , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan administration which , in 1984 , had adopted " shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist | ||||||
| 54 | , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan administration which , in | [[ | 1984 , had adopted " shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist | ||||||
| 55 | allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan administration which , in 1984 | ]] | , had adopted " shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link | ||||||
| 57 | state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in | [[ | 1981 , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican | ||||||
| 58 | : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in 1981 | ]] | , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status | ||||||
| 61 | population had always been weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania | ]] | . in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced | ||||||
| 62 | always been weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in | [[ | 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 | ||||||
| 63 | been weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 | ]] [[ | jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just | ||||||
| 65 | status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / | [[ | world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect | ||||||
| 68 | in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in | [[ | 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s shock therapy programme was both unique within | ||||||
| 69 | 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 | ]] | just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s shock therapy programme was both unique within the | ||||||
| 83 | as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of milosević in serbia | ]] | or tuđman in croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia | ||||||
| 86 | , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of milosević in serbia or tuđman in | [[ | croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by 81 | ||||||
| 91 | programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in slovenia | ]] | and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe ' | ||||||
| 96 | ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these nationalist | ]] | appeals were ultimately successful : in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order | ||||||
| 100 | the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party | ]] | became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' | ||||||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 4 | {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the | [[ | constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconcilable | |||
| 6 | section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 | ]] | threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconcilable . the constitutional | ||||||
| 7 | of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in | [[ | 1990 - 1991 is a complex matter . but without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand | ||||||
| 8 | yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in 1990 | ]] | - 1991 is a complex matter . but without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the | ||||||
| 9 | was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in 1990 - | [[ | 1991 is a complex matter . but without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration | ||||||
| 10 | the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in 1990 - 1991 | ]] | is a complex matter . but without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of | ||||||
| 12 | this was then used by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some european | ]] | governments actually had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of east central europe at that time | ||||||
| 14 | capitalist restoration . some european governments actually had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of east | ]] [[ | central europe at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side | ||||||
| 17 | general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain independence for slovenia | ]] | and croatia ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy through | ||||||
| 18 | western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain independence for slovenia and | [[ | croatia ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy through shock | ||||||
| 19 | drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain independence for slovenia and croatia | ]] | ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy through shock therapy | ||||||
| 20 | - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain independence for slovenia and croatia ; on the other side was the | [[ | united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy through shock therapy in order to ensure a regime in | ||||||
| 21 | during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain independence for slovenia and croatia ; on the other side was the united states | ]] | , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy through shock therapy in order to ensure a regime in the country | ||||||
| 30 | the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican , austria , | [[ | hungary , germany and , more ambivalently , italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe | ||||||
| 32 | open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican , austria , hungary , | [[ | germany and , more ambivalently , italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild | ||||||
| 33 | for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican , austria , hungary , germany | ]] | and , more ambivalently , italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their | ||||||
| 34 | the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican , austria , hungary , germany and , more ambivalently , | [[ | italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 | ||||||
| 35 | forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican , austria , hungary , germany and , more ambivalently , italy | ]] | . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - | ||||||
| 39 | to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion " . in the summer of 1991 the ec | ]] | was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not | ||||||
| 41 | that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the hungarian | ]] | government of jozef antall , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals vis a | ||||||
| 49 | hungarian goals vis a vis serbia ' s vojvodina province . these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the german | ]] | government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through giving recognition to slovenia and croatia . the german government ' s open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not | ||||||
| 50 | open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from | [[ | bonn for their efforts . there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : | ||||||
| 51 | championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from bonn | ]] | for their efforts . there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia | ||||||
| 52 | for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not , of course , supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did | [[ | britain and france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of shock therapy on | ||||||
| 53 | the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not , of course , supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did britain | ]] | and france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of shock therapy on the | ||||||
| 54 | same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not , of course , supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did britain and | [[ | france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of shock therapy on the country | ||||||
| 55 | goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not , of course , supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did britain and france | ]] | . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of shock therapy on the country as | ||||||
| 59 | which helped to generate the collapse . many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 | ]] | constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority | ||||||
| 61 | many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar | ]] [[ | albanians , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death | ||||||
| 62 | would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians | ]] | , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in | ||||||
| 66 | dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . during 1980s , serbian academy of sciences and arts | ]] | drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of serbs as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had | ||||||
| 68 | majority of its population did not favour such a course . during 1980s , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of serbs | ]] | as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of its attributes of statehood by the new 1974 | ||||||
| 72 | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 90 % | ]] | of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast | ||||||
| 74 | - albanians in the province . at 90 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs | ]] | in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under | ||||||
| 75 | population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by | [[ | 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ | ||||||
| 76 | of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by 1999 | ]] | they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia | ||||||
| 78 | widespread demonstrations demanding kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the federal army | ]] | was ordered by yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for the | ||||||
| 83 | . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs | ]] | . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia as to devolve power even more to republics , but were voted down . as a | ||||||
| 91 | and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , the serbs were stripped of their national | ]] | and constitutional rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known | ||||||
| 93 | elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , the serbs were stripped of their national and constitutional | ]] | rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as | ||||||
| 96 | demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as republic of serbian krajina | ]] | ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - | ||||||
| 97 | the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as republic of serbian krajina ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from | [[ | hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - obavjestajna sluzba ) showed a video of secret meeting between croatian defence minister martin | ||||||
| 98 | serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as republic of serbian krajina ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary | ]] | , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - obavjestajna sluzba ) showed a video of secret meeting between croatian defence minister martin špegelj | ||||||
| 108 | methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in split ( croatia ) , a young yugoslav | ]] | conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( | ||||||
| 121 | an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose | [[ | confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs | ||||||
| 122 | escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation | ]] | of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should | ||||||
| 128 | the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav | ]] | and raising slovenian flag . following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . | ||||||
| 130 | declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag | ]] | . following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' | ||||||
| 133 | soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . recently the austrian orf tv station | ]] | showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender | ||||||
| 135 | the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage | ]] | of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the | ||||||
| 136 | month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody | [[ | war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces | ||||||
| 141 | army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new croatian army disguised as police force . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia | ]] | also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u | ||||||
| 2006-07-17 04:45:02 | 0 days 07:19:21 | 64233510 | 1 | montenegro ]] . after a successful referendum in the republic , montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3rd ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on | [[ | june 5th , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a | |||
| 2 | ]] . after a successful referendum in the republic , montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3rd ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june | 5th | 5 ]] | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for | |||||
| 2006-07-23 10:41:20 | 1 days 07:22:56 | 65358177 | 1 | delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the invasion of yugoslavia | ]] | = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6th ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ fascism in italy | |||
| 2006-07-24 15:35:04 | 0 days 22:03:19 | 65567472 | 0 | the late [[ 19th century | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the | [[ | berlin congress , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them | |||
| 1 | [[ 19th century | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the berlin congress | ]] | , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger | ||||||
| 2006-08-22 19:49:05 | 0 days 00:00:49 | 71228578 | 1 | party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main [[ serbian | ]] | parties . [[ communism | communists ]] came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in response , | |||
| 2006-09-19 22:25:03 | 2 days 08:45:31 | 76674084 | 0 | neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " | [[ | shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party | |||
| 3 | 1989 ]] [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " | [[ | shock therapy " package , which was then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one | ||||||
| 6 | was then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " | [[ | shock therapy " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the | ||||||
| 9 | this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " | [[ | shock therapy " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the | ||||||
| 12 | to the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " | [[ | shock therapy " programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by the actions of the [[ | ||||||
| 2006-10-06 10:16:19 | 2 days 11:04:06 | 79821245 | 1 | break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] government of jozsef antall | ]] | , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals [[ vis - à - vis | |||
| 2006-10-08 22:51:36 | 2 days 12:35:17 | 80302929 | 5 | background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late | [[ | 19th century | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress | |||
| 2006-10-08 23:55:55 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 80314145 | 0 | where serbs and croats live together , is captured for eternity . the movement was known as iliric movement , which grew steadilly , and gainded serious momentum in the late | [[ | 19th century . at that time the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , so hope for sovereignty of | |||
| 2006-10-09 07:29:29 | 0 days 06:24:09 | 80374705 | 0 | = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ | 19th | 17th | century | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] | ||
| 2006-10-09 08:54:39 | 0 days 00:52:35 | 80382137 | 5 | in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . the collapse of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . | ]] | the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . the collapse of yugoslavia was the result | |||
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 8 | ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia | ]] | , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , | |||
| 42 | name means ' ' land of the [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | ]] | ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was | ||||||
| 51 | the declaration of independence and secession by most of the constituent republics of sfry led to the formation of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] | ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ | ||||||
| 2006-11-13 19:54:33 | 0 days 17:55:00 | 87596151 | 3 | by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the [[ invasion of yugoslavia | ]] | = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6th ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | | |||
| 2006-11-14 22:02:50 | 0 days 07:58:07 | 87847188 | 1 | peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of wwii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april | 6th | 6 | ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch | ||
| 3 | [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration ]] on [[ april | 7th | 7 | ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president | |||||
| 4 | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may | 4th | 4 | ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries , listed | |||||
| 8 | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three separate political entities that existed on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in | [[ | europe ]] during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & | ||||||
| 9 | [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three separate political entities that existed on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe | ]] | during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; | ||||||
| 10 | " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three separate political entities that existed on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] during most of the | [[ | 20th century ]] . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , | ||||||
| 12 | a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( | [[ | 1943 ]] ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( [[ 1946 ]] ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of | ||||||
| 13 | socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( [[ 1943 | ]] | ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( [[ 1946 ]] ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ||||||
| 14 | including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( [[ 1943 ]] ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( | [[ | 1946 ]] ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( [[ 1963 ]] ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars | ||||||
| 15 | " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( [[ 1943 ]] ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( [[ 1946 | ]] | ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( [[ 1963 ]] ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , | ||||||
| 16 | people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( [[ 1946 ]] ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( | [[ | 1963 ]] ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' | ||||||
| 17 | s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( [[ 1946 ]] ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( [[ 1963 | ]] | ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal | ||||||
| 18 | background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late | [[ | 17th century ]] , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation | ||||||
| 19 | = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | ]] | , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ | ||||||
| 20 | - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . ! header 2 during the early period of the world war i ( which started in | [[ | 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south | ||||||
| 21 | ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . ! header 2 during the early period of the world war i ( which started in [[ 1914 | ]] | ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands | ||||||
| 22 | ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] , which was a very real concern . in [[ 1915 | ]] | , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria | ||||||
| 24 | of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in | [[ | 1929 ]] ]] = = = opposition to the new state = = = with the end of [[ world war i ]] and the downfall of [[ austria - hungary | ||||||
| 25 | }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in [[ 1929 | ]] | ]] = = = opposition to the new state = = = with the end of [[ world war i ]] and the downfall of [[ austria - hungary ]] and | ||||||
| 26 | and the downfall of [[ austria - hungary ]] and the [[ ottoman empire ]] , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in | [[ | december ]] [[ 1918 ]] . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million were [[ serbs ]] ( 38 . 8 % ) and 2 | ||||||
| 27 | downfall of [[ austria - hungary ]] and the [[ ottoman empire ]] , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in [[ december | ]] [[ | 1918 ]] . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million were [[ serbs ]] ( 38 . 8 % ) and 2 . 8 million | ||||||
| 28 | austria - hungary ]] and the [[ ottoman empire ]] , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in [[ december ]] [[ 1918 | ]] | . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million were [[ serbs ]] ( 38 . 8 % ) and 2 . 8 million were [[ | ||||||
| 29 | ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in | [[ | november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties . [[ communism | communists ]] came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government | ||||||
| 30 | ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november | ]] [[ | 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties . [[ communism | communists ]] came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to | ||||||
| 31 | stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 | ]] | brought victory for the two main serbian parties . [[ communism | communists ]] came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through | ||||||
| 32 | crime . = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in | [[ | 1929 ]] , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in | ||||||
| 33 | = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in [[ 1929 | ]] | , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations | ||||||
| 34 | aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in | [[ | europe ]] and pursue a more active international policy . yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted | ||||||
| 35 | . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in [[ europe | ]] | and pursue a more active international policy . yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted to create | ||||||
| 38 | , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of | [[ | 1942 ]] ]] on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko | ||||||
| 39 | the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of [[ 1942 | ]] | ]] on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog | ||||||
| 41 | as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 | ]] | and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after | ||||||
| 42 | . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in | [[ | 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in [[ | ||||||
| 43 | = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 | ]] | . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in [[ may ]] | ||||||
| 44 | [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in | [[ | may ]] 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces | ||||||
| 46 | this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians | slovenes ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in | [[ | june ]] of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the | ||||||
| 47 | the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians | slovenes ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in [[ june | ]] | of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal | ||||||
| 48 | and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] - metohija form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in | [[ | 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip | ||||||
| 49 | . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] - metohija form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 | ]] | ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito | ||||||
| 50 | ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in | [[ | 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = {{ main | economy of the socialist federal | ||||||
| 51 | the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 | ]] | , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = {{ main | economy of the socialist federal republic of | ||||||
| 52 | of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the | [[ | 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an | ||||||
| 53 | . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s | ]] | and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life | ||||||
| 54 | openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and | [[ | 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of | ||||||
| 55 | western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s | ]] | , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years | ||||||
| 56 | the state provided housing , health care , education , and child care . citizens lived well on a per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in | [[ | 1980 ]] dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government | ||||||
| 57 | provided housing , health care , education , and child care . citizens lived well on a per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in [[ 1980 | ]] | dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society | ||||||
| 58 | ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of | [[ | 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the | ||||||
| 59 | [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 | ]] | - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest | ||||||
| 60 | dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - | [[ | 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated | ||||||
| 61 | , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 | ]] | , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders | ||||||
| 62 | and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in | [[ | 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , | ||||||
| 63 | interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 | ]] | , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a | ||||||
| 64 | state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in | [[ | 1981 ]] , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding | ||||||
| 65 | the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 | ]] | , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican | ||||||
| 68 | prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in | [[ | 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics | ||||||
| 69 | imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in [[ 1990 | ]] | just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | | ||||||
| 70 | of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in | [[ | 1990 ]] - [[ 1991 ]] is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it | ||||||
| 71 | was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in [[ 1990 | ]] | - [[ 1991 ]] is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult | ||||||
| 72 | result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in [[ 1990 ]] - | [[ | 1991 ]] is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand | ||||||
| 73 | both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in [[ 1990 ]] - [[ 1991 | ]] | is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration | ||||||
| 74 | wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] | [[ | europe ]] at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side | ||||||
| 75 | break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] [[ europe | ]] | at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a | ||||||
| 76 | make it look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses for imperialist capitalism . the | [[ | 1974 ]] constitution , though better for the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of | ||||||
| 2006-11-24 04:20:52 | 0 days 11:51:59 | 89768655 | 8 | democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania | ]] | and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . | |||
| 9 | of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as | [[ | australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , | ||||||
| 10 | diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia | ]] | , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the | ||||||
| 11 | similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , | [[ | saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican | ||||||
| 14 | graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and | [[ | al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign | ||||||
| 15 | the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida | ]] | ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central | ||||||
| 16 | neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested | [[ | mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild | ||||||
| 2006-12-12 22:42:45 | 0 days 06:03:24 | 93919711 | 0 | hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march | 25th | 25 | ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . | ||
| 2 | hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april | 17th | 17 | ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three | |||||
| 2006-12-18 14:46:34 | 0 days 13:42:36 | 95097441 | 3 | independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = | = | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the | |||
| 2006-12-18 18:46:49 | 0 days 04:00:15 | 95139561 | 1 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = southern slavic state = = | = | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the | |||
| 2007-01-07 13:37:44 | 0 days 15:43:31 | 99090370 | 0 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] | [[ ]] | [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ | |||
| 2007-01-23 14:34:54 | 0 days 00:01:10 | 102668208 | 0 | under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on | [[ | 20 july ]] a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the | |||
| 1 | flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july | ]] | a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood | ||||||
| 2007-01-23 14:44:55 | 0 days 00:10:01 | 102669832 | 0 | an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . | = = = | the independent state of croatia = = = {{ main | independent state of croatia }} [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of | |||
| 2 | ]] , [[ serbs ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ roma people | gypsies ]] were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . ]] the [[ axis powers | ]] | occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic ]] | ||||||
| 3 | and [[ roma people | gypsies ]] were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the | [[ | independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic ]] [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the | ||||||
| 4 | gypsies ]] were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia | ]] | was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic ]] [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came | ||||||
| 7 | it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic ]] [[ fascism | fascist | ]] | militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ||||||
| 8 | independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic ]] [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the | [[ | ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part | ||||||
| 9 | of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic ]] [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše | ]] | that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ | ||||||
| 14 | existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and | [[ | slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of | ||||||
| 15 | 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia | ]] | , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia , | ||||||
| 17 | troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria | ]] | , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , roma and | ||||||
| 18 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , | [[ | hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , roma and jews , | ||||||
| 19 | and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary | ]] | and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , roma and jews , one of | ||||||
| 20 | ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and | [[ | italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , roma and jews , one of the most | ||||||
| 22 | . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , roma and jews , one of the most famous being | [[ | jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . according to [[ mile budak ]] , | ||||||
| 23 | this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , roma and jews , one of the most famous being [[ jasenovac | ]] | . a large number of men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . according to [[ mile budak ]] , croatia planned | ||||||
| 24 | the most famous being [[ jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . according to | [[ | mile budak ]] , croatia planned to kill a third of serbs , convert a third to catholicism , and ethnically cleanse the last third . = = = resistance movements | ||||||
| 2007-01-24 21:38:54 | 1 days 06:53:59 | 102992475 | 0 | were taken prisoners . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the | [[ | catholicism | catholic fascism | fascist militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied | |||
| 2 | powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholicism | catholic fascism | fascist | ]] | militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as | ||||||
| 2007-01-27 12:05:47 | 1 days 19:08:36 | 103590946 | 3 | to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( 1992 - 2003 | ]] | ) was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of | |||
| 2007-01-27 12:06:50 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 103591048 | 0 | led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april | 27 | 28 | ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | | ||
| 2007-01-27 12:55:56 | 0 days 00:49:06 | 103596438 | 0 | led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april | 28 | 27 | ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | | ||
| 2007-02-03 09:56:19 | 1 days 11:33:38 | 105304410 | 0 | [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ | 1943 | 1945 | ]] & ndash ; [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various | ||
| 2007-02-03 13:45:27 | 0 days 03:49:08 | 105328602 | 0 | [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ | 1945 | 1943 | ]] & ndash ; [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various | ||
| 2007-02-05 21:26:37 | 0 days 05:05:22 | 105888134 | 0 | and society . = = = population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 | 13 | 15 | , 000 , 000 million . = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league | ||
| 1 | . = = = population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , | 000 | 200 | , 000 million . = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists | |||||
| 2007-02-06 02:44:32 | 0 days 05:17:55 | 105959469 | 2 | on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the | fartnoxers | [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; | |||
| 2007-02-06 02:46:15 | 0 days 00:01:43 | 105959810 | 2 | on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was pooped on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the | fartnoxers | [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; | |||
| 2007-02-10 00:16:00 | 1 days 07:00:24 | 106966564 | 3 | , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( | fpry | fprp | ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars | ||
| 2007-02-10 00:18:17 | 0 days 00:02:17 | 106967013 | 3 | , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of idiots ( dfi ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of poopheads ( | fprp | fpry | ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of dumbdumbs ]] ( sfrd ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars | ||
| 2007-02-13 23:14:58 | 0 days 02:40:58 | 107938591 | 0 | at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | 1 | december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia | |||
| 1 | ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ | 6 | january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis | ||||||
| 2 | [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ | 6 | april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november | ||||||
| 3 | [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | 29 | november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom | ||||||
| 5 | axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ | 25 | june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " | ||||||
| 6 | [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration . ]] on [[ | 7 | april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named | ||||||
| 7 | crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ unreferenced | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on [[ | 4 | may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of | ||||||
| 10 | a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december | 1 | ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , | ||||||
| 12 | , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january | 6 | ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] | ||||||
| 14 | world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ april | 6 | ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] | ||||||
| 16 | april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november | 29 | ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia | ||||||
| 18 | powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ june | 25 | ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation | ||||||
| 26 | image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration . ]] on [[ april | 7 | ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president | ||||||
| 29 | . = = = breakup = = = {{ unreferenced | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on [[ may | 4 | ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist | ||||||
| 2007-02-27 01:29:17 | 0 days 09:10:57 | 111222130 | 0 | of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the | [[ | 20th century . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 | |||
| 2007-03-24 17:10:51 | 1 days 05:05:35 | 117552842 | 0 | january , 2002 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 | * | white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of | |||
| 2007-04-26 20:46:39 | 1 days 04:46:42 | 126230150 | 0 | demands for looser ties within the federation , albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in | 1986 | 1900 | , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . | ||
| 2007-04-26 20:47:22 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 126230337 | 0 | demands for looser ties within the federation , albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in | 1900 | 1986 | , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . | ||
| 2007-05-28 00:16:37 | 0 days 00:12:05 | 133964921 | 0 | of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased , and the idea of a union between them gained momentum . the scholar | [[ | aurel popovici proposed a reform called " [[ united states of greater austria ]] ' ' ( vereinigte staaten von groß - österreich ' ' ) " in 1906 . his | |||
| 1 | south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased , and the idea of a union between them gained momentum . the scholar aurel popovici | ]] | proposed a reform called " [[ united states of greater austria ]] ' ' ( vereinigte staaten von groß - österreich ' ' ) " in 1906 . his proposal was | ||||||
| 2007-05-31 21:24:17 | 0 days 22:02:22 | 134919978 | 10 | in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area , and by | [[ | 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia | |||
| 11 | ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area , and by [[ 1999 | ]] | they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported | ||||||
| 2007-06-10 11:54:30 | 1 days 08:45:25 | 137226277 | 0 | political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 * glenny , misha , ' ' | [[ | the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * gutman , roy . : | |||
| 1 | ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 * glenny , misha , ' ' the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 | ]] | ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches | ||||||
| 2 | ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * | [[ | jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed | ||||||
| 3 | of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * jelavich , barbara | ]] | : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * | ||||||
| 4 | : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' | [[ | history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana | ||||||
| 5 | , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century | ]] | ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : | ||||||
| 2007-06-29 01:25:34 | 0 days 21:33:33 | 141295818 | 0 | peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ | 1918 | 1998 | ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy | ||
| 2007-06-29 01:49:00 | 0 days 00:23:26 | 141299383 | 0 | peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ | 1998 | 1918 | ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy | ||
| 2007-07-15 14:29:36 | 1 days 09:25:00 | 144797370 | 0 | jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english | : | language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] | |||
| 2007-07-15 14:30:24 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 144797499 | 0 | gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english : language | english ]] : | [[ | south slavia " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] | |||
| 1 | s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english : language | english ]] : south slavia | ]] | " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | ||||||
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 3 | _ = = background = = {{ see also | creation of yugoslavia }} = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all | [[ | south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost | |||
| 15 | number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojadinović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire | ]] | fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as | ||||||
| 16 | prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojadinović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to | [[ | london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters | ||||||
| 17 | political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojadinović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london | ]] | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | ||||||
| 26 | the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia | ]] | ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , | ||||||
| 2007-08-28 00:44:45 | 0 days 00:03:01 | 154069684 | 0 | ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] , or literary ' ' the land of | [[ | south slavs ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century | |||
| 1 | ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] , or literary ' ' the land of south slavs | ]] | ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . | ||||||
| 2007-09-13 00:32:50 | 0 days 00:03:06 | 157504208 | 0 | federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . = = = changes in yugoslavian religious demographics = = = | [[ | yugoslavia has always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam | |||
| 1 | republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . = = = changes in yugoslavian religious demographics = = = yugoslavia | ]] | has always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , | ||||||
| 2 | = yugoslavia has always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , | [[ | islam , catholicism , judaism and protestantism as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have | ||||||
| 3 | yugoslavia has always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam | ]] | , catholicism , judaism and protestantism as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed | ||||||
| 4 | has always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , | [[ | catholicism , judaism and protestantism as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically | ||||||
| 5 | always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , catholicism | ]] | , judaism and protestantism as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since | ||||||
| 6 | been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , catholicism , | [[ | judaism and protestantism as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world | ||||||
| 7 | a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , catholicism , judaism | ]] | and protestantism as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war | ||||||
| 8 | home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , catholicism , judaism and | [[ | protestantism as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii | ||||||
| 9 | to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , catholicism , judaism and protestantism | ]] | as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . | ||||||
| 10 | census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of | [[ | modernization and urbanization , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . < ref > [ http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world | ||||||
| 11 | taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of modernization | ]] | and urbanization , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . < ref > [ http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / | ||||||
| 12 | in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of modernization and | [[ | urbanization , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . < ref > [ http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz | ||||||
| 13 | 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of modernization and urbanization | ]] | , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . < ref > [ http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / | ||||||
| 14 | connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of | [[ | communism , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious | ||||||
| 15 | between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of communism | ]] | , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration | ||||||
| 2007-09-16 09:25:03 | 0 days 14:03:08 | 158242560 | 5 | and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when macedonia | ]] | declared independence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 | |||
| 2007-09-26 16:57:33 | 0 days 00:12:20 | 160502277 | 2 | three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi | [[ | puppet - state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities | |||
| 3 | yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state | ]] | , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . | ||||||
| 4 | and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the | [[ | ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and | ||||||
| 5 | split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše | ]] | that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia | ||||||
| 6 | independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in | [[ | 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of | ||||||
| 7 | state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 | ]] | , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the | ||||||
| 18 | limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by | [[ | bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one | ||||||
| 19 | in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria | ]] | , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of | ||||||
| 20 | its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , | [[ | hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of the | ||||||
| 22 | until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and | [[ | italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of the most famous | ||||||
| 23 | 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy | ]] | . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of the most famous being | ||||||
| 2007-09-26 17:00:16 | 0 days 00:02:43 | 160502817 | 0 | wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the | [[ | independent state of croatia was established as a nazi [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came | |||
| 1 | ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia | ]] | was established as a nazi [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in [[ | ||||||
| 2 | than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a | [[ | nazi [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in [[ 1929 ]] , but | ||||||
| 3 | three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi | ]] | [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in [[ 1929 ]] , but was | ||||||
| 2007-10-03 08:06:21 | 4 days 02:55:17 | 161971918 | 0 | pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > has been established , the largest of its kind anywhere in [[ southern europe ]] . between | 300 | 30 | , 000 and 700 , 000 people have perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly by the [[ croatian ]] wartime politicians such as [[ | ||
| 1 | article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > has been established , the largest of its kind anywhere in [[ southern europe ]] . between 300 , 000 and | 700 | 70 | , 000 people have perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly by the [[ croatian ]] wartime politicians such as [[ ante pavelic ]] ) | |||||
| 2 | supervised directly by the [[ croatian ]] wartime politicians such as [[ ante pavelic ]] ) ; the victims were overwhelmingly of [[ serbs | serbian origin ]] , but also | 40 | 10 | , 000 [[ roma ]] and 32 , 000 [[ jews ]] , < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / < / ref > < | |||||
| 2007-10-03 17:33:24 | 0 days 09:27:03 | 162054073 | 0 | pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > has been established , the largest of its kind anywhere in [[ southern europe ]] . between | 30 | 300 | , 000 and 70 , 000 people have perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly by the [[ croatian ]] wartime politicians such as [[ | ||
| 1 | article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > has been established , the largest of its kind anywhere in [[ southern europe ]] . between 30 , 000 and | 70 | 700 | , 000 people have perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly by the [[ croatian ]] wartime politicians such as [[ ante pavelic ]] ) | |||||
| 2 | supervised directly by the [[ croatian ]] wartime politicians such as [[ ante pavelic ]] ) ; the victims were overwhelmingly of [[ serbs | serbian origin ]] , but also | 10 | 40 | , 000 [[ roma ]] and 32 , 000 [[ jews ]] , < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / < / ref > < | |||||
| 2007-10-08 00:44:41 | 2 days 04:36:00 | 162982466 | 1 | [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp | children in jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] | --> | first anti - fascist armed unit in europe was marked in brezovica forest near croatian town of [[ sisak ]] ( 60 kilometres south of zagreb ) where , at [[ | |||
| 2007-10-16 23:26:07 | 0 days 00:18:05 | 165066939 | 0 | roma ]] and 32 , 000 jews . however , subsequent research has determined those figures to be grossly over - inflated and that the real numbers amounted to c . | 45000 | 60000 | to 50000 in total - of all nationalities from former yugoslavia . , < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / < / ref > < | ||
| 1 | and 32 , 000 jews . however , subsequent research has determined those figures to be grossly over - inflated and that the real numbers amounted to c . 45000 to | 50000 | 70000 | in total - of all nationalities from former yugoslavia . , < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / < / ref > < ref > | |||||
| 2007-10-21 09:58:18 | 0 days 08:39:53 | 166023350 | 0 | being jasenovac . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . members of various yugoslav nationalities were recruited into the | [ | [[ | ss ] . bosnian muslims were also recruited by germany . the germans proposed that the bosnians dislike of christian would make them into useful allies . however , little advantage | ||
| 1 | . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . members of various yugoslav nationalities were recruited into the [ ss | ] | ]] | . bosnian muslims were also recruited by germany . the germans proposed that the bosnians dislike of christian would make them into useful allies . however , little advantage came of | |||||
| 2007-10-29 10:19:07 | 0 days 07:11:29 | 167812918 | 3 | guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in | bosina : | the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' | |||
| 7 | ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , | 1998 | 1995 | * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele | |||||
| 14 | death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 | 2006 | * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 * [[ rebecca | ||||||
| 20 | , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , | 2002 | * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , | ||||||
| 2007-10-31 16:20:32 | 2 days 01:26:47 | 168324388 | 0 | italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of them being | [[ | jasenovac . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . members of various yugoslav nationalities were recruited into the [[ | |||
| 1 | ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of them being jasenovac | ]] | . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . members of various yugoslav nationalities were recruited into the [[ ss | ||||||
| 2007-10-31 16:24:31 | 0 days 00:01:32 | 168325125 | 0 | joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] ( ' ' narodno oslobodilačka vojska ' ' or nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito | ]] | , a croatian national ]] . [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] | |||
| 2004-12-20 10:47:50 | 0 days 00:06:01 | 8640465 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate | but successive | political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' | |||
| 1 | ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south | ||||||
| 2004-12-22 16:34:09 | 2 days 05:33:20 | 8716078 | 2 | ]] , a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla staged a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign , and | central europe . | the germans answered by punishing the civil population . this led to great losses for yugoslavia , approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 | |||
| 7 | , and the germans answered by punishing the civil population . this led to great losses for yugoslavia , approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss | was | is | 1 , 700 , 000 people or 10 % of the population ) . in liberated territories , nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian | |||||
| 8 | punishing the civil population . this led to great losses for yugoslavia , approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 | people | inviduals | or 10 % of the population ) . in liberated territories , nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . on [[ november 25 | |||||
| 2004-12-22 16:36:16 | 0 days 00:02:07 | 8716787 | 0 | a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign which developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the germans response was to punish the civil population | by initiating reprisal killings and by permitting free hand to quisling forces of the government of croatia , | leading to great civilain loss of life , principally among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , who provided the bulk of partisan formations . the current estimate of the [[ | |||
| 2004-12-24 05:30:37 | 1 days 11:12:52 | 8778650 | 0 | : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 . | * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 . | * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 . * dragnich , | |||
| 1 | : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 . | * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 . | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | ||||||
| 2004-12-24 10:48:41 | 0 days 05:18:04 | 8778698 | 2 | ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . | autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and kosovo was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ' s people organized the abolition of the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and kosovo , though peculiarly enough both | |||
| 6 | to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | ' s people organized the abolition of the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and kosovo , though peculiarly enough both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; promoted serb nationalism , which led to the breakup of the federation . | ]] in january [[ 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the delegation of serbia led by milo & | ||||||
| 2004-12-24 10:52:05 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 8780940 | 0 | new joint kingdom . = = first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : peter i karageorgevich . jpg | | framed | thumb | 200px | | right | peter i karadjordjevi & # 263 ; , the first king of yugoslavia ]] the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the | ||
| 2004-12-24 12:34:56 | 0 days 01:42:51 | 8780980 | 1 | among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided the a large portion of both rebel formations . the current estimate of the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss | is | was | 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia | ||
| 2005-01-13 20:30:30 | 0 days 00:22:47 | 9341977 | 1 | partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - subasic | agreement | tito - & # 352 ; uba & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; | agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 ]] , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ | |||
| 2005-01-15 11:08:16 | 0 days 00:06:06 | 9383013 | 2 | extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the delegation of serbia led by milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | , | insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower | |||
| 3 | croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kucan | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ ivica racan | ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , | resp . | respectively | ) , which instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest , and marked a culmination in the rift of | |||||
| 4 | by [[ milan kucan | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ ivica racan | ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , resp . ) , | which | who | instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest , and marked a culmination in the rift of the ruling party | |||||
| 14 | yugoslavia into loose confederation of six republics in autumn 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals | with an argument | , arguing | that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] together with bosnia | |||||
| 17 | ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ ivica racan | ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , resp . ) , which instead favored more economic liberalization | ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) | , to leave the congress in protest , and marked a culmination in the rift of the ruling party . following the [[ fall of communism ]] in [[ eastern europe | ||||||
| 18 | & # 269 ; an ]] , resp . ) , which instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest | , and marked a culmination in the rift of the ruling party | . following the [[ fall of communism ]] in [[ eastern europe ]] and in yugoslavia , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues | ||||||
| 20 | ]] ) and bosnia ( [[ bogic bogicevic | bogi & # 263 ; bogi & # 263 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] ) voted against . the tie | somewhat | delayed escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , republics of slovenia and croatia proposed to transform yugoslavia into loose confederation | ||||||
| 2005-01-15 12:11:44 | 0 days 01:03:28 | 9469448 | 0 | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ ivica racan | ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization | ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) | , to leave the congress in protest . following the " [[ fall of communism ]] " the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a | |||
| 1 | 269 ; an ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization , to leave the congress in protest . following the " [[ fall of communism ]] " | in | the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected | ||||||
| 2005-01-18 23:49:33 | 3 days 11:37:49 | 9705862 | 0 | ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . | [[ image : balkans02 . jpg | thumb | right | former yugoslavia map ]] | in sfry , each republic had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was a collective presidency | |||
| 2005-03-01 00:19:37 | 17 days 09:20:55 | 10662657 | 2 | the axis decided to attack both yugoslavia and greece on [[ april 6 ]] . ( as a result , hitler had to delay the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] | was delayed | by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 | |||
| 5 | [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter ]] as the new king . apparently this defiance infuriated [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] , so the axis decided to attack both yugoslavia | and greece | on [[ april 6 ]] . ( as a result , hitler had to delay the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] by four weeks , which proved to be a | ||||||
| 6 | this defiance infuriated [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] , so the axis decided to attack both yugoslavia and greece on [[ april 6 ]] . ( as a result , | hitler had to delay | the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at | ||||||
| 2005-03-11 08:22:15 | 10 days 04:21:44 | 11090551 | 0 | western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 . | * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 . | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | |||
| 2005-03-22 12:55:19 | 1 days 22:12:45 | 11392223 | 0 | ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] | = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = references = = | |||
| 2005-03-24 22:05:27 | 2 days 09:09:38 | 11481970 | 0 | 1997 . * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 . | * [[ west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | |||
| 2005-03-24 22:14:28 | 0 days 00:09:01 | 11658981 | 0 | * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 . * [[ | rebecca west | | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . = = legacy = = the present | |||
| 2005-04-11 00:24:53 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 12142490 | 4 | when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dusan simovic ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and instated the 17 | - | year old crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter ]] as the new king . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 | |||
| 2005-04-13 16:50:52 | 2 days 16:15:34 | 12284637 | 0 | whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezi & # 263 ; kr & # 269 ; un served under tito and then after he started to complain about | his | tito ' s | politics , he was found killed under unknown circumstances . aleksandar rankovi & # 263 ; lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state | ||
| 2005-04-28 08:07:37 | 3 days 10:15:40 | 13049340 | 5 | cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in [[ 1974 ]] that gave more rights to the individual republics | and provinces | . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = | |||
| 2005-05-03 09:29:25 | 0 days 00:15:00 | 13197885 | 7 | army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two months ( see [[ kosovo war ]] | ) | for more information | . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a | ||
| 2005-05-06 12:15:37 | 0 days 00:03:40 | 13337531 | 1 | ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; ]] | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : peter i karageorgevich . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | peter i karadjordjevi & # 263 ; , the first king of yugoslavia ]] the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 ]] , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , joined [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] to form " the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] " . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( ' ' skup & # 353 ; tina ' ' ) passed a new constitution despite a boycott from croatian mps . the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade . in 1928 , [[ punisa racic | puni & # 353 ; a ra & # 269 ; i & # 263 ; ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radic | stjepan radi & # 263 ; ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander ]] used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] he suspended the constitution , dissolved the ' ' skup & # 353 ; tina ' ' and proclaimed a royal dictatorship . he went on to reorganize the regional divisions within the country and renamed it the ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' . all national identities except " yugoslav " were abolished . yugoslavia became a highly [[ militarism | militarized ]] state , which spawned several insurgent nationalist groups opposed to the royal dictatorship . the king was highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] , who continued on an authoritarian path with the prime minister [[ milan stojadinovic | milan stojadinovi & # 263 ; ]] . in the beginning of [[ world war ii ]] , yugoslavia was pressured by [[ germany ]] and [[ italy ]] to join the [[ axis powers ]] . italy was mired in an inconclusive war with [[ history of greece | greece ]] , and before germany committed its forces to the greek campaign , it wanted to secure yugoslavia ' s support . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dusan simovic | du & # 353 ; an simovi & # 263 ; ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old king peter full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where mussolini had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ ustashe | usta & # 353 ; e ]] . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania ]] , [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed royalist guerilla led by colonel [[ draza mihailovic | dra & # 382 ; a mihajlovi & # 263 ; ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but later strayed and lost that support , and also with the population . the german response to both of these resistance movements was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . this led to great civilian loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided a large portion of both rebel formations . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihac | biha & # 263 ; ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as many other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - subasic agreement | tito - & # 352 ; uba & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 ]] , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in [[ 1980 ]] . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous province : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both eastern and western block and together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . [[ image : balkans02 . jpg | thumb | right | former yugoslavia map ]] in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was a collective presidency , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezi & # 263 ; kr & # 269 ; un served under tito and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar rankovi & # 263 ; lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in [[ 1974 ]] that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in [[ 1980 ]] , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milosevic | slobodan milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] in january [[ 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; , insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kucan | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ ivica racan | ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest . following the " [[ fall of communism ]] " in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kucan | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ franjo tudjman | franjo tu & # 273 ; man ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march [[ 1990 ]] , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesic | stipe mesi & # 263 ; ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovsek | janez drnov & # 353 ; ek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia ( [[ bogic bogicevic | bogi & # 263 ; bogi & # 263 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] . bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in the same year ; this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb minority there , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] and in bosnia in [[ 1992 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia officially ceased to exist on [[ april 28 ]] , 1992 , when the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , 1991 , when slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , 1991 , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics , was ended and [[ january 15 ]] , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in [[ 1995 ]] with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of [[ 1999 ]] , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until the milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september [[ 2000 ]] led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav kostunica | vojislav ko & # 353 ; tunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on [[ april 1 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; was arrested on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] . on [[ april 11 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia ceased to exist . = = further reading = = * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 . * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 . * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 . * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 093 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools & # 8217 ; crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 . * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 . * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ 2015 ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1587 ; & # 1604 ; & # 1575 ; & # 1601 ; & # 1610 ; & # 1575 ; ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : & # 50976 ; & # 44256 ; & # 49836 ; & # 46972 ; & # 48708 ; & # 50500 ; ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : & # 1497 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1490 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1505 ; & # 1500 ; & # 1489 ; & # 1497 ; & # 1492 ; ]] [[ lv : dienvidsl & # 257 ; vija ]] [[ mk : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ ru : & # 1070 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1103 ; ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; ]] | ||||
| 2005-05-06 12:26:59 | 0 days 00:03:36 | 13337760 | 1 | the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a | belgrade - dominated | federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest | |||
| 2005-05-06 16:21:36 | 0 days 03:50:15 | 13672323 | 5 | highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by | the ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] vlado chernozemski acting on behalf of | [[ vmro ]] . king alexander ' s son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the | |||
| 10 | block and together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until it dissolved . | on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . [[ image : balkans02 . jpg | thumb | right | former yugoslavia map ]] in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was a collective presidency , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezi & # 263 ; kr & # 269 ; un served under tito and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar rankovi & # 263 ; lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in [[ 1974 ]] that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in [[ 1980 ]] , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milosevic | slobodan milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] in january [[ 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; , insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kucan | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ ivica racan | ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest . following the " [[ fall of communism ]] " in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kucan | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ franjo tudjman | franjo tu & # 273 ; man ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march [[ 1990 ]] , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesic | stipe mesi & # 263 ; ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovsek | janez drnov & # 353 ; ek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia ( [[ bogic bogicevic | bogi & # 263 ; bogi & # 263 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] . bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in the same year ; this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb minority there , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] and in bosnia in [[ 1992 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia officially ceased to exist on [[ april 28 ]] , 1992 , when the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , 1991 , when slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , 1991 , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics , was ended and [[ january 15 ]] , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in [[ 1995 ]] with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of [[ 1999 ]] , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until the milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september [[ 2000 ]] led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav kostunica | vojislav ko & # 353 ; tunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on [[ april 1 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; was arrested on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] . on [[ april 11 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia ceased to exist . = = further reading = = * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 . * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 . * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 . * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 093 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools & # 8217 ; crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 . * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 . * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ 2015 ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1587 ; & # 1604 ; & # 1575 ; & # 1601 ; & # 1610 ; & # 1575 ; ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : & # 50976 ; & # 44256 ; & # 49836 ; & # 46972 ; & # 48708 ; & # 50500 ; ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : & # 1497 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1490 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1505 ; & # 1500 ; & # 1489 ; & # 1497 ; & # 1492 ; ]] [[ lv : dienvidsl & # 257 ; vija ]] [[ mk : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ ru : & # 1070 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1103 ; ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; ]] | |||||||
| 2005-06-17 15:02:47 | 1 days 20:22:45 | 15350749 | 0 | constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = | : ' ' main article : [[ the breakup of yugoslavia ]] | after tito ' s death in [[ 1980 ]] , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum | |||
| 2005-06-17 16:13:13 | 0 days 01:10:26 | 15369323 | 0 | constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = | : ' ' main article : [[ the breakup of yugoslavia ]] | after tito ' s death in [[ 1980 ]] , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum | |||
| 2005-06-17 23:18:46 | 0 days 07:05:33 | 15457341 | 2 | central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but later strayed and lost that | chetniks were helping germans they ceased to | support , and also with the population . the german response to both of these resistance movements was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving | |||
| 2005-07-09 15:37:59 | 0 days 16:40:57 | 18469162 | 7 | ante trumbi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan mestrovic | ivan me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ | hinko hinkovic | | hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko potocnjak | franko poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanovic | nikola stojanovi & # | |||
| 12 | ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popovic | pavle popovi & # 263 ; ]] , a representative of [[ | nikola pasic | | nikola pa & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; ]] ' s [[ serbia ]] n government , on neutral ground in [[ florence ]] , [[ italy ]] | ||||||
| 13 | , on neutral ground in [[ florence ]] , [[ italy ]] , in an effort to coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south slavs . [[ | lujo vojnovic | | lujo vojnovi & # 263 ; ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' | ||||||
| 14 | passed a new constitution despite a boycott from croatian mps . the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade . in 1928 , [[ | punisa racic | | puni & # 353 ; a ra & # 269 ; i & # 263 ; ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant | ||||||
| 16 | so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] , who continued on an authoritarian path with the prime minister [[ milan | stojadinovic | milan | stojadinovi & # 263 ; ]] . in the beginning of [[ world war ii ]] , yugoslavia was pressured by [[ germany ]] and [[ italy ]] to join the | ||||||
| 17 | senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ | dusan simovic | | du & # 353 ; an simovi & # 263 ; ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year | ||||||
| 21 | partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - | subasic agreement | tito - | & # 352 ; uba & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 ]] , however tito was seen as a national hero by | ||||||
| 24 | the majority population , the serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kucan | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ | ivica racan | | ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in | ||||||
| 2005-07-23 07:39:34 | 1 days 04:44:33 | 19428879 | 4 | and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both eastern and western block and | , | together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until it dissolved . on [[ | |||
| 5 | its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both eastern and western block and together with other countries | . | started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , | ||||||
| 2005-08-02 14:47:22 | 10 days 07:07:48 | 20116727 | 0 | [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern ]] and [[ western bloc | western bloc ]] nations and , together with other countries | . | , | started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , | ||
| 2005-09-03 23:45:21 | 3 days 11:31:57 | 22506196 | 4 | yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . | . | secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war | |||
| 2005-09-03 23:53:44 | 0 days 00:06:50 | 22506688 | 2 | the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to place a three - month moratorium on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] | , agreed upon by representatives of all republics | . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a | |||
| 8 | slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics , was ended | and | * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in [[ 1995 ]] | |||||
| 2005-09-07 18:00:47 | 1 days 11:30:18 | 22785116 | 2 | , [[ ante trumbi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ hinko | hinkovi & # 263 ; | hinković | ]] and [[ franko poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi | ||
| 2005-09-10 03:17:21 | 0 days 00:02:59 | 22951623 | 2 | republic ' s government declared its independence though everyone advocated that such decision had be made with the consent of all three nation . the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter | , as the votes of serbs were ignored | . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . various | |||
| 2005-10-08 07:01:00 | 6 days 00:43:01 | 25041176 | 2 | 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia | and montenegro , pending the final status settlement | . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september [[ 2000 ]] led to mass demonstrations in | |||
| 2005-10-08 09:08:57 | 0 days 02:07:57 | 25046467 | 2 | 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia | and montenegro , pending the final status settlement | . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september [[ 2000 ]] led to mass demonstrations in | |||
| 2005-10-16 20:34:40 | 5 days 02:34:47 | 25682758 | 16 | form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia ceased to exist . | a federal government remains in place in belgrade but now assumes only ceremonial powers . the local governments of serbia and of montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | = = further reading = = * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern | |||
| 2005-10-16 20:45:15 | 0 days 00:05:23 | 25683386 | 1 | the name yugoslavia was to be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ 6th february ]] | , | [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav | |||
| 2005-10-17 21:18:45 | 0 days 00:01:11 | 25770344 | 0 | ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . | [[ image : balkans02 . jpg | thumb | right | former yugoslavia map ]] | in sfry , each republic and province had its own internal constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was | |||
| 2005-10-25 20:19:31 | 0 days 00:03:13 | 26468715 | 1 | [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest . following the | " [[ | fall of communism ]] " in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in | |||
| 2005-11-07 00:30:45 | 0 days 00:02:50 | 27573257 | 0 | ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | = = ' ' ' comments ' ' ' : = = | i the so called clerics in the first paragraph had no power in the yugoslav republics , in fact it wasn ' t untill mid seventies that yugoslavia signed an aggreement | |||
| 2005-11-07 00:33:12 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 27573459 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | = = ' ' ' comments ' ' ' : = = i the so called clerics in the first paragraph had no power in the yugoslav republics , in fact it wasn ' t untill mid seventies that yugoslavia signed an aggreement with the vatican , stating that catholic religious belief will no longer be persecuted . the communist country really did cease to openly persecute catholics , but they were forced into hiding with measures within the public companies , which would not hire or keep on anyone who openly professed their catholic faith . beeing a socialist country , all the companies ( until the 80s ) within yugoslavia were public . the orthodox were not persecuted although not encouraged even though a vast majority of the serbs were orthodox and at the same time - communist , unfortunately the muslims both in kosovo and macedonia as well as bosnia were still persecuted and even killed . this silent civil war raged all through the second yugoslav period , and is raging still in macedonia and kosovo . ii it was in fact the people of the republics of slovenia and croatia , who decided that the vote of the republic of serbia in the yugoslav parliament should count as one vote and that the president of one republic , that beeing slobodan milosevic who was in fact only president of serbia can not decide for everyone . that is how the croat , slovene and bosnian votes should have outweighed his lone vote . it was in milosevic ' s nature to pose as the big leader of yugoslavia even though the president of the federation was in fact janez drnovsek . milosevic was defending the so called big serbia . an idea of the late 19th and ( especially ) early 20th century which states that yugoslavia is in fact big serbia , and that no other ethnicity within it compares in size and should therefore compare in power . in this respect it is neccessary to mention that in the original constitution of yugoslavia , that was written during and after world war ii the rights of decision of each separate nation to leave the federacy are unquestionable . iii also the yugoslav national army held high power within the second yugoslavia before the constitution of 1974 , part of which was also the parting of republic ' s police forces from the yugoslav national army and forming of military teritorial defences ( to ) in separate republics respectively . the yugoslav national army was in fact losing its former power in comparison to pre - 1974 yugoslavia . iv it should also be taken into perspective that bosnia and herzegovina was one republic populated by three religious groups : catholic , orthodox and muslims . the first two are usually called simply croatian and serbian , but the last one comprised of both of these ethnic groups is simply refered to as muslim for a lack of better name . in the second yugoslavia they were referred to as muslims as well , and hence not recognized as a nationality , but rather as a religious minority in respect to other religions within the sfrj ( socialist federative republic of yugoslavia ) and as such ( comment i ) persecuted . | = = further reading = = * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern | |||
| 2005-11-08 00:38:18 | 0 days 21:26:33 | 27670102 | 9 | in [[ 1991 ]] . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence , but no war erupted there , and nato observers were placed at its northern | reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a | border . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , | |||
| 10 | [[ 1991 ]] . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence , but no war erupted there , and nato observers were placed at its northern border | dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ imro ]] ) | . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , 1991 | ||||||
| 2005-11-20 05:01:06 | 1 days 08:34:48 | 28806789 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | many ex - yugoslavs have emigrated to western european countries where their presence has stirred up a great deal of controversy dealing with immigration , creating xenophobic , nationalist feelings and reviving nazi gangs . some countries , such as switzerland , go as far as forbidding these immigrants from purchasing dangerous or lethal weapons . | = = further reading = = * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern | |||
| 2005-11-25 16:43:29 | 0 days 02:00:44 | 29218853 | 0 | ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . | in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards [[ bosnia ]] . | on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] . | |||
| 2005-12-05 15:25:38 | 2 days 15:10:48 | 30227906 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) | and laura and ashlyn are the queens of the whole country | is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | |||
| 2005-12-05 15:26:22 | 0 days 00:00:44 | 30227976 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) | and laura and ashlyn are the queens of the whole country | is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | |||
| 2005-12-05 15:31:57 | 0 days 00:00:21 | 30228457 | 0 | {st@rt} laura | is | and ashlyn and brooke are | kool cuz she is the the queen ! ! ! ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , | ||
| 2005-12-05 22:16:24 | 0 days 01:00:21 | 30266270 | 0 | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . | * laura giunta is the current ruler and undercover queen of yugoslavia . | * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) | |||
| 2005-12-05 22:16:36 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 30266304 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) | and david is soooo cool i luv him | is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | |||
| 2005-12-05 22:19:50 | 0 days 00:03:14 | 30266737 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) | and david is soooo cool i luv him | is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | |||
| 2005-12-05 23:25:35 | 0 days 00:03:09 | 30275074 | 1 | croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , | where | the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo | |||
| 2005-12-05 23:29:08 | 0 days 00:03:33 | 30275500 | 0 | tito ' s politics , he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics | and ranković‘s ethnic cleansing of souther serbia ( approx 2 milion albanians expelled to turkey ) and kosovo | . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of | |||
| 2005-12-06 03:13:48 | 0 days 03:44:01 | 30298958 | 7 | tito ' s politics , he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics | and ranković‘s ethnic cleansing of southern serbia ( circa 2 million albanians expelled to turkey ) and kosovo | . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of | |||
| 2005-12-07 06:38:44 | 1 days 03:24:56 | 30443362 | 0 | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . | * laura giunta is the current ruler and undercover queen of yugoslavia . | * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) | |||
| 2005-12-16 18:16:18 | 0 days 00:56:56 | 31634463 | 2 | union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ tiger ' s lair ]] * [[ tiger pwns you ]] * [[ | tiger world | republic of macedonia | macedonia | ]] * [[ lawlzs tiger ]] * [[ tiger ' s kingdom ]] * [[ tiger country ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the | ||
| 2005-12-19 15:31:11 | 0 days 03:22:05 | 31974664 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) | poop | is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | ||
| 2005-12-19 16:52:59 | 0 days 01:21:48 | 31982067 | 0 | {st@rt} | poop | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) | is yummy the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ | ||
| 2005-12-29 10:23:19 | 1 days 11:47:26 | 33108052 | 0 | serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization | ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) | , to leave the congress in protest . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a new | |||
| 2006-01-03 01:28:04 | 0 days 00:03:43 | 33669006 | 0 | - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in | [[ april 6 ]] , | 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in 1945 as ' ' democratic | |||
| 1 | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] | . capitulated only 11 days after , stopped exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 | . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' | ||||||
| 3 | [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until 1992 | , [[ january 15 ]] | , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ||||||
| 2006-01-03 03:55:45 | 0 days 02:27:41 | 33684647 | 0 | , 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , | it | stopped exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] | |||
| 1 | 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , stopped | exist | existing | [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , 1945 | |||||
| 2006-01-03 03:56:42 | 0 days 00:00:57 | 33684753 | 0 | 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it | stopped existing | ceased to exist | [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , 1945 | ||
| 2006-01-03 16:43:56 | 0 days 12:47:14 | 33738425 | 15 | organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . by this time , the albanians had become the largest ethnic group | in kosovo | with over 90 % of the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of | |||
| 25 | state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to place a | three - month [[ moratorium ]] on | ten - day war , marking the beginning of | the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ | |||||
| 26 | , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on the | decision | bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the ten days , the yugoslav army was defeated , and pulled out of slovenia . | in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars | |||||
| 40 | involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to | place | a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics . secession of the newly - formed | ||||||
| 43 | of bosnian population ) , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum . | while everyone advocated that any decision had to be made with the consent of all the three nations , | the referendum was declared valid , the opinion of the serbs was ignored , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . the serbs immediately declared the independence of | ||||||
| 44 | a yes vote in the referendum . while everyone advocated that any decision had to be made with the consent of all the three nations , the referendum was declared valid | , the opinion of the serbs was ignored | , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . the serbs immediately declared the independence of [[ republika srpska ]] , and the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter | ||||||
| 45 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | many ex - yugoslavs have emigrated to western european countries where their presence has stirred up a great deal of controversy dealing with immigration , creating xenophobic , nationalist feelings and reviving nazi gangs . some countries , such as switzerland , go as far as forbidding these immigrants from purchasing dangerous or lethal weapons . | = = further reading = = * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern | ||||||
| 2006-01-05 23:13:23 | 0 days 14:14:40 | 34035074 | 4 | - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , though to this day it remains unclear whether the majority was large enough . | {{ ref | malcolm }} | the republic ' s government declared its independence however , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the | |||
| 20 | started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes | , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration | . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two | ||||||
| 2006-01-07 14:29:55 | 0 days 20:12:00 | 34241700 | 4 | http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence on [[ 1 march ]] | , | [[ 1992 ]] . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and | |||
| 22 | . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % | {{ ref | malcolm }} , however yes vote by 2 / 3 | of the population was needed . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . | ||||||
| 2006-01-11 17:17:58 | 2 days 00:11:22 | 34774408 | 0 | be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . | - - [[ user : 68 . 156 . 65 . 2 | 68 . 156 . 65 . 2 ]] 17 : 17 , 11 january 2006 ( utc ) nmmmmu | = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the | |||
| 2006-01-11 17:18:20 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 34774450 | 0 | be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . | - - [[ user : 68 . 156 . 65 . 2 | 68 . 156 . 65 . 2 ]] 17 : 17 , 11 january 2006 ( utc ) nmmmmu | = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the | |||
| 2006-01-17 17:51:50 | 2 days 21:29:58 | 35562548 | 2 | which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 and existed under that name until it | was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] | rocks so there u weirdos | . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ | ||
| 2006-01-17 17:54:26 | 0 days 00:02:36 | 35562893 | 2 | translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word and yugoslavia was my homeland and | slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 and existed under that name until | it rocks so there u weirdos . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist | |||
| 2006-01-27 18:52:46 | 0 days 00:14:41 | 36976149 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] | cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ | |||
| 2006-01-28 01:41:17 | 0 days 01:27:44 | 37026350 | 0 | by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist | < math > insert formula here < / math > | state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which | |||
| 2006-01-28 12:34:32 | 0 days 00:37:40 | 37073038 | 0 | by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist | < math > < / math > | state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which | |||
| 2006-02-01 03:02:49 | 0 days 13:14:22 | 37621657 | 0 | almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . = = further reading = = | * allcock , john b . explaining yugoslavia . | * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , | |||
| 1 | , co : westview press , 1993 . * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : | columbia university press . | new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the | ||||||
| 2 | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | new york : | macmillan , 1993 . * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 | ||||||
| 3 | harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 . | * hayden , robert m . blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 . | * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , | ||||||
| 2006-02-01 03:03:54 | 0 days 00:01:05 | 37621791 | 1 | along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press | , 2000 | . * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford | |||
| 2006-02-12 14:12:19 | 0 days 18:23:54 | 39341750 | 1 | independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n | . | banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with | |||
| 2006-02-18 01:06:53 | 2 days 07:02:59 | 40087242 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed | d | during most of the 20th century on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] | ||
| 2006-02-18 01:07:30 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 40087311 | 0 | {st@rt} | d | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed | during most of the 20th century on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] | ||
| 2006-02-26 16:10:36 | 3 days 05:23:08 | 41324385 | 0 | 1993 . * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . | * gil - white , francisco . : [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] historical and investigative research , 2005 . | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | |||
| 2006-02-26 16:11:22 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 41324468 | 0 | 1993 . * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . | * gil - white , francisco . : [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] historical and investigative research , 2005 . | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | |||
| 2006-03-04 17:49:07 | 1 days 20:15:50 | 42217788 | 14 | ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until 1992 , [[ january 15 ]] , | by | [[ 1992 ]] , at | which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - | ||
| 19 | in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until | 1992 , | [[ january 15 ]] , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and | ||||||
| 2006-03-11 15:11:06 | 0 days 00:36:33 | 43295792 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | on march 11th , 2006 , milosovic was found dead in his prison cell in scheveningen , netherlands . he had suffered chronic heart ailments and apparently died of natural causes . | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * chan , adrian : ' | |||
| 2006-03-11 15:33:36 | 0 days 00:19:18 | 43297894 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | on march 11th , 2006 , milošević was found dead in his prison cell in scheveningen , netherlands . he had suffered chronic heart ailments and apparently died of natural causes . | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * chan , adrian : ' | |||
| 2006-03-11 19:32:23 | 0 days 03:58:47 | 43324951 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | on march 11 , 2006 , milošević was found dead in his prision cell . | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * chan , adrian : ' | |||
| 2006-03-11 20:14:45 | 0 days 00:42:22 | 43330000 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | on march 11 , 2006 , milošević was found dead in his prision cell . | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * chan , adrian : ' | |||
| 2006-03-12 01:04:15 | 0 days 00:13:48 | 43367294 | 5 | . at 90 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast | reducing in size | and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of | |||
| 6 | of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and | would | by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , | ||||||
| 7 | belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march , 1991 , the | so - called | [[ plitvice bloody easter ]] incident was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being | ||||||
| 2006-03-18 04:06:10 | 0 days 12:28:04 | 44309697 | 5 | and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 | - | – | 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | ||
| 2006-03-18 14:56:05 | 0 days 00:20:59 | 44361382 | 16 | , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was tito as president ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) | , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament | . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee | |||
| 2006-03-18 14:58:46 | 0 days 00:01:37 | 44361625 | 1 | ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , | up to | including | secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . | ||
| 2006-04-01 15:05:47 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 46462185 | 0 | named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded | in | on | [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , [[ | ||
| 2006-04-06 01:16:06 | 3 days 08:46:51 | 47183239 | 4 | , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . southslavs . com the origin of the south slavs ] * [ http : | / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians | 16 | , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white | ||
| 5 | southslavs . com the origin of the south slavs ] * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , | the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white . * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net – covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . burek . co . yu burek forum ] the biggest forum in ex yugoslavia region {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service | 6 april 2006 | ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] | |||||
| 7 | q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) | reports regarding yugoslavia ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | poop | ||||||
| 2006-04-06 01:16:14 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 47183247 | 0 | cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) | - - [[ user | = = external links = = * [ http | : 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 : 16 , 6 april 2006 ( utc ) poop | ||
| 3 | | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) - - [[ user : 70 . 157 . | 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 | com the origin of the south slavs ] * [ http | : 16 , 6 april 2006 ( utc ) poop | |||||
| 4 | history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) - - [[ user : 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 : | 16 | / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians | , 6 april 2006 ( utc ) poop | |||||
| 5 | ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) - - [[ user : 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 : 16 , | 6 april 2006 | the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white . * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net – covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . burek . co . yu burek forum ] the biggest forum in ex yugoslavia region {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service | ( utc ) poop | |||||
| 6 | 1994 ) - - [[ user : 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 : 16 , 6 april 2006 ( | utc | crs | ) poop | |||||
| 7 | - - [[ user : 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 : 16 , 6 april 2006 ( utc ) | poop | reports regarding yugoslavia ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | ||||||
| 2006-04-10 01:40:34 | 1 days 08:23:50 | 47734892 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | after the yugoslavia changed its name to “socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , the soviet leader josip broz tito was named “president for life ” . he was a strict leader and anyone who did not agree with him would be stripped of his “titles ” or sometimes even killed . the lack in civil rights later led to the development of a new constitution in 1974 . it states that republics had the right to self - determination , including secession . after tito ’ s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions began sprouting in yugoslavia . | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * chan , adrian : ' | |||
| 2006-04-10 01:42:49 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 47735080 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | after the yugoslavia changed its name to “socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , the soviet leader josip broz tito was named “president for life ” . he was a strict leader and anyone who did not agree with him would be stripped of his “titles ” or sometimes even killed . the lack in civil rights later led to the development of a new constitution in 1974 . it states that republics had the right to self - determination , including secession . after tito ’ s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions began sprouting in yugoslavia . | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * chan , adrian : ' | |||
| 2006-04-11 02:13:24 | 0 days 06:51:43 | 47892146 | 0 | of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a | jesse browne ! ! ! ! | [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' | |||
| 2006-04-11 02:16:05 | 0 days 00:02:41 | 47892443 | 0 | of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a | jesse browne ! ! ! ! | [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' | |||
| 2006-04-18 21:58:01 | 1 days 03:55:47 | 49064433 | 0 | ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april | 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , at which time four of its six constituent republics | 7republics | - [[ slovenia | s . r . slovenia ]] , [[ croatia | s . r . croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | s . r . macedonia | ||
| 1 | be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . | do not trust thi site not a valid source | = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the | ||||||
| 2006-04-19 00:49:48 | 0 days 02:51:47 | 49087978 | 0 | be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . | do not trust thi site not a valid source | = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the | |||
| 2006-04-20 10:52:34 | 0 days 17:25:40 | 49267272 | 12 | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the | which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and | the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency | |||
| 13 | was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the eight votes in the | non - albanians | in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan | ||||||
| 28 | yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should | also have a right to self - determination . | live in the same country . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the | ||||||
| 29 | into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live | in | in slovenia , slovenian territorial defense ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry | the same country . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were | |||||
| 30 | loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the | same country . | ammunition and | on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets | |||||
| 42 | [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , | milošević in effect now controlled three of | the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency | ||||||
| 43 | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the | eight votes | in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan | ||||||
| 46 | ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with | milošević ' policies . | [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , | ||||||
| 2006-04-23 20:19:45 | 0 days 01:12:28 | 49801930 | 4 | recognized borders . this was the start of the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . the yugoslav army first succeded in taking over most of | task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , | the border posts , but they were subsequently re - taken by the slovenian forces . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army | |||
| 2006-04-24 22:00:46 | 0 days 00:26:14 | 49984412 | 2 | 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defense took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . | recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known as the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , a ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense | |||
| 3 | and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . | this was the start of the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and | ||||||
| 2006-04-25 05:29:44 | 0 days 00:09:52 | 50041322 | 0 | almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . = = further reading = = | * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 | * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a | |||
| 2006-04-27 21:53:24 | 2 days 06:55:05 | 50486261 | 3 | slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army | ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia | , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of | |||
| 4 | flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , | carried out | the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this | ||||||
| 8 | the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , | under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known | aswell | as the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to | |||||
| 10 | paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army | only | to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , | ||||||
| 11 | following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task | was carried out | within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts | ||||||
| 12 | the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known as | the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , a ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense | ||||||
| 2006-04-28 21:24:28 | 0 days 23:31:04 | 50645687 | 1 | ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , | aswell | under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known | as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ | ||
| 3 | of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . | army | however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , aswell as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be | ||||||
| 4 | internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however | had no logistic support for a long term warfare | , aswell as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so | ||||||
| 2006-04-28 21:52:10 | 0 days 00:27:42 | 50649733 | 0 | nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . | although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . | this constitution , individual republics had a right to self - determination , including secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = | |||
| 2006-04-28 22:30:45 | 0 days 00:38:35 | 50655154 | 2 | internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however , | under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known | aswell | as the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army was agreed on . in the | ||
| 2006-04-29 12:17:13 | 0 days 06:19:36 | 50729005 | 0 | ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , | aswell | under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known | as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ | ||
| 2 | of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . | army | however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , aswell as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be | ||||||
| 3 | internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however | had no logistic support for a long term warfare | , aswell as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so | ||||||
| 2006-05-01 23:30:18 | 1 days 04:11:54 | 51123816 | 3 | which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav shaize ( | as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] | 1914 | ) was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs , by politicians from [[ croatia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which | ||
| 10 | ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western states , the people were generally tired of austria - hungary | and a union with the eastern states | ) , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission | was probably seen as the best way to come out of the [[ anomie ]] caused by the [[ world war i | great war ]] . even the large [[ | |||||
| 11 | ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western states , the people were generally tired of austria - hungary and a union with the eastern states was | probably seen | to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london | as the best way to come out of the [[ anomie ]] caused by the [[ world war i | great war ]] . even the large [[ diaspora ]] s | |||||
| 24 | of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] " . in the chaotic conditions that followed the break - up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as | soon | well | as possible was a priority . disagreements over whether the new state should be a federation or a centralised state were put off for later . on [[ june 28 ]] | |||||
| 25 | , croats and slovenes ]] " . in the chaotic conditions that followed the break - up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as | possible was | alabanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from the central serbo - croat dispute . half a million of them lived under italian rule and the slovenes understood that it was only as | a priority . disagreements over whether the new state should be a federation or a centralised state were put off for later . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] | |||||
| 26 | slovenes ]] " . in the chaotic conditions that followed the break - up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as possible was a | priority | part of yugoslavia that they would be able to free these people in istria | . disagreements over whether the new state should be a federation or a centralised state were put off for later . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & | |||||
| 31 | hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as possible was a priority . disagreements over whether the new state should be a federation or a centralised state were | put off for later | named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatordhip was further to alienate the non - serbs of the kingdom . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . the international political scene in the late 1930 ' s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the totalitarian regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i is was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength | . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( | |||||
| 32 | the new state as soon as possible was a priority . disagreements over whether the new state should be a federation or a centralised state were put off for later . | supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia were to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . | on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( ' | ||||||
| 36 | an increasing amount of support : in the western states , the people were generally tired of austria - hungary and a union with the eastern states was probably seen as | the best way to come out of the [[ anomie ]] caused by the [[ world war i | great war ]] . even the large [[ diaspora ]] s , known for | their [[ nostalgia ]] and [[ patriotism ]] , started supporting the new idea . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed | ||||||
| 2006-05-01 23:31:55 | 0 days 00:01:37 | 51124069 | 0 | administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia were to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . | on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( ' ' skupština ' ' ) passed a new constitution despite a boycott from croatian mps . the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade , causing dissatisfaction among the more federally minded croat and slovene politicians . in 1928 , [[ puniša račić ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radić ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander ]] ( aleksandar ) used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] he suspended the constitution , dissolved the ' ' skupština ' ' and proclaimed a royal dictatorship . he went on to reorganize the regional divisions within the country and renamed it the ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' . all national identities except " yugoslav " were abolished . yugoslavia became a highly [[ militarism | militarized ]] state , which spawned several insurgent nationalist groups opposed to the royal dictatorship . the king was highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in 1934 , he was assassinated by [[ imro | bulgarian nationalist and imro activist ]] velichko kerin ( more popular with his revolutionary pseudonym [[ vlado chernosemski ]] ) . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] ( petar ii ) , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] ( pavle ) , who continued on an authoritarian path with the prime minister [[ milan stojadinović ]] . in the beginning of [[ world war ii ]] , yugoslavia was pressured by [[ germany ]] and [[ italy ]] to join the [[ axis powers ]] . italy was mired in an inconclusive war with [[ history of greece | greece ]] , and before germany committed its forces to the greek campaign , it wanted to secure yugoslavia ' s support . | prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still | |||
| 2006-05-02 18:55:37 | 0 days 19:20:43 | 51240913 | 2 | internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however , | under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known | aswell | as the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army was agreed on . in the | ||
| 2006-05-02 22:09:34 | 0 days 03:13:57 | 51267847 | 4 | to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after the allies realised that the chetniks were helping the germans they ceased to support them . | the german response to the resistance movement was to punish the civilian population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . italian occupying forces also committed many atrocities ( cf . [[ italian war crimes ]] ) . | this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 | |||
| 2006-05-04 22:47:58 | 2 days 00:38:24 | 51593056 | 0 | ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , | aswell | under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known | as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ | ||
| 2 | of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . | army | however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , aswell as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be | ||||||
| 3 | internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however | had no logistic support for a long term warfare | , aswell as there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so | ||||||
| 2006-05-04 23:27:11 | 0 days 00:39:13 | 51598172 | 4 | tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering long - standing serbo - croat disputes , which had been suppressed under tito , no one | structural element | one knew what the future had in store . legacy of constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless | |||
| 5 | a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconciable . not a single important decision that might have eased the | post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the ussr and the usa to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe | in store . legacy of constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between | ||||||
| 6 | all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconciable . not a single important decision that might have eased the situation could be taken . | the | . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis at the time only | ||||||
| 7 | eased the situation could be taken . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . | was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the imf ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the yugoslav communist party , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan administration which , in 1984 , had adopted " shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in 1981 , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 geoffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under ante markovic prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just | economic crisis at the time only made everything harder . as a result , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing these issues . it said unless timely | ||||||
| 8 | situation could be taken . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis | when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s shock therapy programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations act which required that if an enterprise was insolvent for 30 days running , or for 30 days within a 45 day period , it had to settle with its creditors either by giving them ownership or by being liquidated , in which case workers would be sacked , normally without severance payments . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . ( 13 ) a further 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in serbia , bosnia - herzegovina , macedonia and kosovo . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was an critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . markovic in the spring of 1990 was by far the most popular politician not | at the time only made everything harder . as a result , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing these issues . it said unless timely steps were | ||||||
| 9 | taken . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis at the time | in yugoslavia | only made everything harder . as a result , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing these issues . it said unless timely steps were taken , these | ||||||
| 11 | followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis at the time only made everything harder . as a | the collapse of yugoslavia was the | result , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing these issues . it said unless timely steps were taken , these matters would prove catastrophic for entire country | ||||||
| 12 | played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis at the time only made everything harder . as a result | of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in 1990 - 1991 is a complex matter . but without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of yugoslavia . the fundamental cause of the yugoslav collapse was an economic crisis . this was then used by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some european governments actually had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of east central europe at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain independence for slovenia and croatia ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy through shock therapy in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican , austria , hungary , germany and , more ambivalently , italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - 90 the vatican was openly championing independence for slovenia and croatia . the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion " . in the summer of 1991 the ec was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the hungarian government of jozef antall , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals vis a vis serbia ' s vojvodina province . these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the german government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through giving recognition to slovenia and croatia . the german government ' s open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from bonn for their efforts . there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not , of course , supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did britain and france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of shock therapy on the country as a whole via the imf . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . during 1980s | , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing these issues . it said unless timely steps were taken , these matters would prove catastrophic for entire country . | ||||||
| 18 | tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering long - standing serbo - croat disputes , which had been suppressed under tito , no one | knew what the future had | in store . legacy of constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between | ||||||
| 19 | , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering long - standing serbo - croat disputes , which had been suppressed under tito , no one knew what the future had in | store . | legacy of constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had | ||||||
| 20 | of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconciable . | not a single important decision that might have eased | the situation could be taken . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic | ||||||
| 21 | a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconciable . not a single important decision that might have eased the | situation could be taken | . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis at the time only | ||||||
| 2006-05-04 23:33:52 | 0 days 00:06:41 | 51599002 | 0 | operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . | ( 13 ) | a further 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy | |||
| 2006-05-14 01:45:24 | 0 days 22:53:30 | 53085765 | 5 | able to free these people in istria . this duly came about in 1945 . however , the yugoslav slovenes benefited from the new state receiving all they had previously lacked | ; | , in addition to access to | high schools and university to boot . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense | ||
| 10 | king aleksandar i banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however | , | the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . | ||||||
| 12 | nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact | , | the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active | ||||||
| 2006-05-16 11:42:58 | 0 days 15:00:10 | 53491103 | 7 | 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . | them , which was later proven a farce , since all three soldiers are still alive | recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in | |||
| 2006-05-22 15:42:49 | 0 days 01:02:15 | 54540745 | 0 | montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 . 4 % for independence , recognized as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . | = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 | |||
| 2006-05-23 00:27:13 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 54622007 | 0 | division more of fact than of form in the context or yugoslavia ' s break - up . but yugoslavia ' s constitutional principles did provide a key to its resolution | , | for the constitution gave rights to nations of equal force to the rights of republics . thus , under these criteria , the serb nationals in , say , croatia , | |||
| 2006-05-23 20:54:19 | 0 days 02:31:14 | 54775246 | 0 | be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . | as of may 22 , 2006 montengro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . | = = origins = = during the early period of the world war one ( 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures ( [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ | |||
| 2006-05-26 21:42:28 | 0 days 00:51:31 | 55323011 | 0 | and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not | , of course | , supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did britain and france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was | |||
| 2006-05-26 21:42:55 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 55323081 | 0 | and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not | , | supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did britain and france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally | |||
| 2006-05-28 10:27:42 | 0 days 00:07:51 | 55551683 | 2 | the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] | th | , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south - slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , | |||
| 2006-05-31 04:19:27 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 56069954 | 0 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 | ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' | : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and | ||
| 2006-05-31 04:20:12 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 56070049 | 0 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 | : haha i love wikipedia ! ! ! ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : i dont know why we can never use that as a source for history ' | ||
| 1 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : | haha i love wikipedia ! ! ! | 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia | ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : i dont know why we can never use that as a source for history ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : ive | |||||
| 2 | was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : haha i love wikipedia ! ! ! ' | ' ' kelsey ' ' ' | s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . [[ image | : i dont know why we can never use that as a source for history ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : ive always wanted to edit something on that | |||||
| 3 | proved to be a costly decision . ) ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : haha i love wikipedia ! ! ! ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : | i dont know why we can never use that | jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory of villagers of [[ radovna ]] ( [[ slovenia ]] ) , who were burned alive by the germans ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established | as a source for history ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : ive always wanted to edit something on that site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit | |||||
| 4 | kelsey ' ' ' : haha i love wikipedia ! ! ! ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : i dont know why we can never use that as a | source | nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croat ]] - [[ slovenian people | slovenian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . | for history ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : ive always wanted to edit something on that site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit ? ' ' | |||||
| 5 | ' ' : haha i love wikipedia ! ! ! ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : i dont know why we can never use that as a source for | history | every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew ]] s , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were | ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : ive always wanted to edit something on that site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit ? ' ' ' kelsey | |||||
| 6 | haha i love wikipedia ! ! ! ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : i dont know why we can never use that as a source for history ' ' | ' kelsey | de facto | ' ' ' : ive always wanted to edit something on that site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit ? ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : | |||||
| 8 | something on that site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit ? ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : u can just go on wikipedia and click the | edit button | liberated territories , | and u can change what it says = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' on [[ january | |||||
| 10 | ' : i dont know why we can never use that as a source for history ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : ive always wanted to edit something on | that site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit ? ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : u can just go on wikipedia and click | the edit button and u can change what it says = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' | ||||||
| 2006-06-03 09:29:02 | 0 days 11:50:04 | 56639306 | 0 | was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the totalitarian regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i | is | was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the | |||
| 2006-06-03 10:18:22 | 0 days 00:38:06 | 56642958 | 0 | when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of [[ | may | 22 may ]] , 2006 montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . = = ' ' ' background ' ' ' = = | |||
| 29 | disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister | , | . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties | ||||||
| 30 | slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march | , | 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) | ||||||
| 2006-06-03 20:44:12 | 0 days 09:03:42 | 56714534 | 0 | in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , | with | which resulted in | the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent | ||
| 2006-06-04 05:17:53 | 0 days 00:02:22 | 56779857 | 0 | voted 55 . 4 % for independence , recognized as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . | on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , effectively dissolving the [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . | = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 | |||
| 2006-06-19 10:06:19 | 0 days 00:57:00 | 59416001 | 1 | weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main article : ' ' [[ civil war | in yugoslavia ( 1941 - 1945 ) | ii | ]] at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian | ||
| 2006-06-19 13:11:29 | 0 days 03:05:10 | 59432184 | 0 | the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . | republic of | macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before | |||
| 2006-06-20 11:53:57 | 0 days 04:34:07 | 59611366 | 2 | ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . | * | # | the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as democratic federation of yugoslavia ( | ||
| 6 | the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] | as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' | , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that | ||||||
| 2006-06-20 12:02:32 | 0 days 00:08:35 | 59612233 | 2 | , [[ 1918 ]] , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] | and existed under that name until | . | it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist [[ april | ||
| 3 | name until it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist | on | [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . # the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' was a [[ socialist | ||||||
| 10 | , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was re - named | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' | on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis | ||||||
| 2006-06-23 10:39:11 | 2 days 10:44:28 | 60150694 | 1 | atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was an critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . marković in the spring of 1990 was by far the most popular politician | , | not only in yugoslavia as a whole but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of | |||
| 2 | this was an critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . marković in the spring of 1990 was by far the most popular politician not only in yugoslavia as a whole | , | but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of milosević in serbia or tuđman in croatia | ||||||
| 19 | it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . | for instance , | many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar | ||||||
| 23 | yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosević in serbia was to the fact that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . | and | these appeals worked . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to | ||||||
| 24 | . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . | after winning elections , | they worked hard to break up the country . but the us government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was | ||||||
| 2006-06-23 10:41:27 | 0 days 00:02:16 | 60150860 | 0 | shock therapy programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by the actions of the [[ george | h . w . | bush | bush ]] administration . the few european states with strategic interests in the yugoslav theatre tended to favour fragmentation . it would be wrong , of course , to | |||
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 0 | languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for | the | three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name | |||
| 4 | formed as the ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' . it was re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] | by king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] | . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on | ||||||
| 2006-07-10 23:59:27 | 0 days 00:07:50 | 63136524 | 6 | odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south | - | slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began | |||
| 2006-07-11 00:11:44 | 0 days 00:11:18 | 63138218 | 3 | real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret treaty of london | , | these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself | |||
| 2006-07-11 10:18:40 | 0 days 10:06:56 | 63201915 | 0 | / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | {{ unreferenced }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія | |||
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 11 | the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million | were [[ serbs ]] | ( 38 . 8 percent ) were serbs and 2 . 8 million ( 23 . 7 percent ) were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some | |||
| 12 | for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million ( 38 . 8 | percent | % | ) were serbs and 2 . 8 million ( 23 . 7 percent ) were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three | |||||
| 29 | the constitution was passed by vote on 28 june 1921 with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old | [[ peter i of yugoslavia | | king peter died . he was succeeded by prince aleksandar ii karađorđević . croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured | ||||||
| 77 | king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii | of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] | and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the | ||||||
| 78 | of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = | the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the totalitarian regimes and by the certainty that | ||||||
| 93 | [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old | [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | | king peter full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] | ||||||
| 95 | army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old king peter full powers . | = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where mussolini had previously been | ||||||
| 98 | peter full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where | [[ benito | mussolini had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision | ||||||
| 100 | the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million ( 38 . 8 percent ) | were serbs | and 2 . 8 million ( 23 . 7 percent ) were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most | ||||||
| 101 | the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million ( 38 . 8 percent ) were serbs and 2 . 8 million ( 23 . 7 percent ) | were croats | . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the | ||||||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 49 | the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens | and | , | so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = | ||
| 55 | croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew ]] s , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] | ) | minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( | ||||||
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 13 | ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . | = = = the government = = = | on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] | |||
| 46 | capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the | [[ international monetary fund | | imf ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the yugoslav communist party , allied to | ||||||
| 52 | within the yugoslav communist party , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the | [[ ronald | reagan administration which , in 1984 , had adopted " shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of | ||||||
| 53 | the yugoslav communist party , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan | | reagan ]] | administration which , in 1984 , had adopted " shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the | ||||||
| 67 | as well as unification with albania . in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy | " | package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s | ||||||
| 70 | package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s | " | shock therapy programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 | ||||||
| 71 | which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s shock therapy | " | programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations | ||||||
| 88 | . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf | " | shock therapy programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists | ||||||
| 89 | level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf shock therapy | " | programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in slovenia | ||||||
| 97 | efforts to the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the | " | shock therapy programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by the actions of the [[ george | ||||||
| 98 | the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the shock therapy | " | programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by the actions of the [[ george h . | ||||||
| 99 | whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and | [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | | communist party became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after | ||||||
| 2006-07-13 01:28:52 | 0 days 00:01:21 | 63517568 | 0 | the weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . | [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] | in [[ 1989 ]] [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank | |||
| 2006-07-13 01:30:30 | 0 days 00:01:38 | 63517748 | 0 | plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = the government = = = | [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration ]] | on [[ april 7th ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] | |||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 11 | . this was then used by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some | [[ europe | | european governments actually had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of east central europe at that | |||
| 13 | a capitalist restoration . some european governments actually had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of | [[ eastern europe | | east central europe at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one | ||||||
| 15 | . some european governments actually had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of east central europe | | central ]] [[ europe ]] | at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a | ||||||
| 24 | and croatia ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy through | " | shock therapy in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for | ||||||
| 25 | ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy through shock therapy | " | in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and | ||||||
| 38 | was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion " . in the summer of 1991 the | [[ european council | | ec was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did | ||||||
| 56 | unity as did britain and france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of | " | shock therapy on the country as a whole via the imf . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break | ||||||
| 57 | did britain and france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of shock therapy | " | on the country as a whole via the imf . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up | ||||||
| 64 | . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito | | tito ]] | ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - | ||||||
| 90 | serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , the serbs were stripped of their | [[ nation | | national and constitutional rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( | ||||||
| 145 | preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ | internal macedonian revolutionary organization | | imoro ]] ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 | ||||||
| 147 | , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = | {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} | after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state | ||||||
| 148 | was then used by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some european governments | actually | had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of east central europe at that time . their | ||||||
| 149 | heard and the troops were seen falling down . slovenia was accused of shooting them , which was later proven a farce , since all three soldiers are still alive . | more information is available under [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia article . | ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three | ||||||
| 2006-07-13 02:06:14 | 0 days 00:01:18 | 63522014 | 1 | , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . | [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] | milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october | |||
| 2006-07-21 22:31:42 | 0 days 00:07:18 | 65111870 | 0 | by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some [[ europe | european ]] | n | governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ | |||
| 1 | albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at | 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , < ref > | [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | 77 % ]] of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the | ||||||
| 5 | was then used by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some [[ europe | | european | ]] governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] | ||||||
| 6 | influence since it " ' ' saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion ' ' " . in the summer of 1991 the [[ european council | | ec | ]] was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did | ||||||
| 2006-07-22 03:18:24 | 0 days 04:44:33 | 65148286 | 0 | was then used by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some [[ europe | | european | ]] n governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east | |||
| 1 | then used by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some [[ europe ]] | n | governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ | ||||||
| 2006-07-26 21:48:48 | 2 days 06:12:45 | 66041577 | 0 | after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = after | tito | melissa | ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ | ||
| 2006-07-26 22:02:55 | 0 days 00:14:07 | 66043842 | 0 | after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = after | melissa | tito | ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ | ||
| 2006-08-01 05:22:57 | 0 days 09:05:27 | 66987923 | 0 | , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = | [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | right | thumb | 225px | an animated series of maps showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia | an animated series of maps showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia < br > key : < br > {{ legend | # fe0000 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , federal republic of yugoslavia , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # fefe40 | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macdonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff0080 | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # ff8080 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # f66c10 | montenegro }} ]] | after tito ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of | |||
| 2006-08-04 01:28:51 | 1 days 04:21:34 | 67552320 | 0 | europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] | [[ category : former countries ]] | [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ | |||
| 2006-08-04 15:46:46 | 0 days 14:17:55 | 67652920 | 0 | march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . | {{ dubious }} | elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | |||
| 2006-08-06 14:21:32 | 0 days 07:25:36 | 68011126 | 6 | ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate | but successive | political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land | |||
| 7 | war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] | became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' | . it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the declaration of independence by most of the constituent republics lead to the formation of the ' ' | ||||||
| 2006-08-09 12:26:40 | 0 days 09:47:31 | 68596291 | 2 | march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . | {{ dubious }} | also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . | elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | ||
| 2006-08-10 01:55:16 | 0 days 13:28:36 | 68736624 | 0 | three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' | hi ! ! ! | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also | |||
| 2006-08-10 02:05:53 | 0 days 00:10:37 | 68738113 | 0 | three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' | hi ! ! ! | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also | |||
| 2006-08-13 14:36:49 | 0 days 14:53:20 | 69392268 | 2 | was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . | {{ fact }} | this campaign was not supported by the united states , which championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not | |||
| 2006-09-07 17:16:41 | 1 days 20:00:34 | 74361930 | 0 | habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which | penis | started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others | |||
| 2006-09-07 17:32:43 | 0 days 00:16:02 | 74364507 | 0 | habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which | penis | started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others | |||
| 2006-09-08 21:03:29 | 0 days 05:02:22 | 74593441 | 4 | is a term used for the three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . | translated , | the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' means south ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of | |||
| 2006-09-09 17:08:51 | 0 days 20:05:22 | 74741778 | 0 | timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries | in europe | ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] | |||
| 2006-09-19 22:25:03 | 2 days 08:45:31 | 76674084 | 2 | , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " shock therapy | _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the | |||
| 5 | [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " shock therapy | _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | " package , which was then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of | ||||||
| 8 | introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " shock therapy | _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial | ||||||
| 11 | of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " shock therapy | _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in | ||||||
| 14 | break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " shock therapy | _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | " programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by the actions of the [[ george h | ||||||
| 2006-09-25 16:49:21 | 0 days 00:12:44 | 77742446 | 0 | and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . i want to have sex wed you , baby ! ! [[ media : example . ogg ]] | š | = = headline text = = i want to have sex , then a little girl baby ! like you , baby ! mabye , a little baby ! ! [[ | |||
| 2006-10-03 02:06:31 | 0 days 06:09:05 | 79166596 | 0 | political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of the | fat pieces of shit who try and copy the | [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known | |||
| 2006-10-03 02:07:31 | 0 days 00:01:00 | 79166722 | 1 | political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of the | fat pieces of shit who try and copy the | [[ croatians ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as | |||
| 2006-10-03 22:28:08 | 0 days 00:00:36 | 79340331 | 0 | work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . heyy cutiee ! ! = ] | heyycutiee ! ! | = = = corfu agreement = = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july | |||
| 2006-10-03 23:12:13 | 0 days 00:44:05 | 79348366 | 2 | fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . | heyy cutiee ! ! | = ] heyycutiee ! ! = ] = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats | |||
| 2006-10-08 22:51:36 | 2 days 12:35:17 | 80302929 | 0 | = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the | 17th . it was initiated by croat ( hrvatski ) writers and philosophers , as a respond to hundreds of years of torture suffered under austro - hungarian dictatorship . the words of natko nodilo , famous croatian writer from that period , can be still seen on the marble plaque in split , where his dream of a land where serbs and croats live together , is captured for eternity . the movement was known as iliric movement , which grewsteadilly , and gainded serious momentum in the | late [[ 19th century | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ | |||
| 2006-10-08 22:52:19 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 80303057 | 0 | plaque in split , where his dream of a land where serbs and croats live together , is captured for eternity . the movement was known as iliric movement , which | grewsteadilly | grew steadilly | , and gainded serious momentum in the late 19th century . at that time the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin | ||
| 2006-10-08 23:08:48 | 0 days 00:04:20 | 80306243 | 6 | | slovenes ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in [[ june ]] of the same year . westerner | foolish | attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to | |||
| 2006-10-08 23:48:50 | 0 days 00:40:02 | 80313028 | 2 | it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the | spirit of pluralism | same time | . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s | ||
| 3 | yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years . the state provided | exceptional quality , particularly for western standards , free | housing , health care , education , and child care . citizens lived well on a per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in [[ 1980 ]] | ||||||
| 4 | dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society | , reflected in full integration of workers in management of their workplace . results that invariably demonstrated that democratic socialism was a progressive and successful society that worked well even though nato and western countries tried to destabiliste the country in order to provoke the fall of the " communist dictatorship " | . = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | | ||||||
| 5 | yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 | - it served as an example of collective government for european community , which employed jugoslav rotational presidency principle for eu government as being supreme democratic principle | ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist | ||||||
| 22 | europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports | . | . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' | ||||||
| 24 | debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class | , as it would have been expected from a capitalist system , determined to end the successful growth of its worst enemy - successful and democratically superior communism | . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and | ||||||
| 27 | [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the | final and obvious | delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ | ||||||
| 28 | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was | told many times wrongly that | the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | ||||||
| 29 | administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a | " | capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects | ||||||
| 30 | , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration | " . but then , that was to be expected after four decades of relentless criminal activities that had only one goal in sight . destruction of socialism because it was proving far better and superior to capitalism . the real and only creator of the " shock therapy " was another life - long and strong communist , as well as economics genius , [[ ante marković ]] , jugoslav prime minister in the late 80 ' s | . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this | ||||||
| 36 | per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in [[ 1980 ]] dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave | , if needed | . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | ||||||
| 37 | business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration | which , | in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . | ||||||
| 2006-10-08 23:54:08 | 0 days 00:05:18 | 80313856 | 4 | per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in [[ 1980 ]] dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave | , if needed | . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society , reflected in full integration of workers in management of their workplace . results that invariably demonstrated that democratic | |||
| 13 | pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the final and obvious delight of the us . it was told many times wrongly that the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration | which , | in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration | ||||||
| 16 | yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years . the state provided | exceptional quality , particularly for western standards , free | housing , health care , education , and child care . citizens lived well on a per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in [[ 1980 ]] | ||||||
| 17 | [[ 1980 ]] dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society | , reflected in full integration of workers in management of their workplace . results that invariably demonstrated that democratic socialism was a progressive and successful society that worked well even though nato and western countries tried to destabiliste the country in order to provoke the fall of the " communist dictatorship " | . = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | | ||||||
| 18 | yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 | - it served as an example of collective government for european community , which employed jugoslav rotational presidency principle for eu government as being supreme democratic principle | ) . to a degree , important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee | ||||||
| 25 | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of | orchestrated | disastrous errors by destructive infiltrated west - financed and supported elements in yugoslav governments in the 1970s , who borrowed vast amounts of western capital with an " explanation " that | ||||||
| 27 | and supported elements in yugoslav governments in the 1970s , who borrowed vast amounts of western capital with an " explanation " that the money is to fund growth through exports | . | western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . how convenient . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf | ||||||
| 29 | how convenient . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class | , as it would have been expected from a capitalist system , determined to end the successful growth of its worst enemy - successful and democratically superior communism | . simultaneously , strong so - called social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , this time openly allied to western business | ||||||
| 32 | communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , this time openly allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the | final and obvious | delight of the us . it was told many times wrongly that the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock | ||||||
| 33 | time openly allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the final and obvious delight of the us . it was | told many times wrongly that | the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal | ||||||
| 34 | reagan ]] administration in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a | " | capitalist restoration " . but then , that was to be expected after four decades of relentless criminal activities that had only one goal in sight . destruction of socialism because | ||||||
| 35 | in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration | " . but then , that was to be expected after four decades of relentless criminal activities that had only one goal in sight . destruction of socialism because it was proving far better and superior to capitalism . the real and only creator of the " shock therapy " was another life - long and strong communist , as well as economics genius , [[ ante marković ]] , jugoslav prime minister in the late 80 ' s | . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this | ||||||
| 2006-10-08 23:55:55 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 80314145 | 26 | | slovenes ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nov withdrew from trieste in [[ june ]] of the same year . westerner | foolish | attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to | |||
| 2006-10-09 01:05:20 | 0 days 01:09:25 | 80325417 | 0 | ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . | * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 . | * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 . * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : | |||
| 2006-10-09 07:52:03 | 0 days 00:22:34 | 80376751 | 0 | freedon was to unite and free themselves of tyranies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) | and gathered many prominent intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , | but it really gained large momentum at the end of the nineteenth century . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ | |||
| 2 | themselves of tyranies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) but it really gained large momentum | only | at the end of the nineteenth century . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for | ||||||
| 2006-10-09 08:54:39 | 0 days 00:52:35 | 80382137 | 4 | and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia | ) | [[ | , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia | ||
| 6 | central ]] [[ europe ]] at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . | , england , holland | their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states | ||||||
| 7 | - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . | germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost hundred billions of us dollars in the name of wwii reparations . it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president tito offered germany to repay the debt when it recovers from the repaying other countries , and then when germans realised that if jugoslavia disappears , germany could finance , otherwise disastrous , re - unification with east germany . if jugoslavia did not breakup , germany would not have been able to finance its own re - union . | there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up | ||||||
| 8 | and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . {{ fact }} this | campaign | campaignon the surface , | was not supported by the united states , which championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not the main | |||||
| 9 | the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of " shock therapy " on the country as a whole via the imf . | as they always did , they kept the posture of trying to help , when in the background , through their vasals , us was pushing hard for the breakup , looking greedily at real estate and strategic positions around the country , along the long ago proposed highway to turkey . | the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to | ||||||
| 10 | up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many | so - called " experts " | would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the [[ 1974 ]] constitution , though better for the | ||||||
| 11 | , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation | . nothing could have been further from the truth , as the stellar growth and rapid industrialisation have demonstrated . so external enemies had to play through the system in ord to destabilise the country and make it look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses for imperialist capitalism | . the [[ 1974 ]] constitution , though better for the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and | ||||||
| 25 | albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . | the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconcilable . | the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . the collapse of yugoslavia was the result | ||||||
| 26 | in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . the collapse of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . | assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in [[ 1990 ]] - [[ 1991 ]] is a complex matter . but without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of yugoslavia . the fundamental cause of the yugoslav collapse was an economic crisis . this was then used by social groups in yugoslavia and in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . some [[ europe | european ]] governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] [[ europe ]] at that time . | their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states | ||||||
| 27 | central ]] [[ europe ]] at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . | on one side were a number of european states eager to gain independence for [[ slovenia ]] and [[ croatia ]] ; on the other side was the [[ united states ]] , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and " globalised " its political economy through " shock therapy " in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] and , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] | . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - | ||||||
| 2006-10-10 02:55:40 | 0 days 00:05:49 | 80542773 | 2 | country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , | to the surprise | in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace | |||
| 3 | it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the | spirit of | west , did mean | pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ | |||||
| 4 | = = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism | and open economy | . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s | ||||||
| 9 | in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace | which came with socialist and marxist structure of the society | . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 | ||||||
| 2006-10-10 02:57:09 | 0 days 00:01:29 | 80543010 | 0 | ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . | spectacular results grew grave concerns in the imperialist and capital west , and envy around the world . | = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav | |||
| 2006-10-10 03:01:34 | 0 days 00:04:25 | 80543661 | 4 | for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party | , already corrupted and secretly financially supported by imperialist governments from the west , | silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual | |||
| 6 | of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . | a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics | . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities | ||||||
| 2006-10-10 03:04:01 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 80544003 | 0 | , and communist party presidents . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . | what was loudly denounced by capitalist countries as | the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized | |||
| 1 | . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities | , | escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations , supported heavilly by | ||||||
| 2006-10-10 03:20:02 | 0 days 00:16:01 | 80546176 | 2 | product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , | which was probably hastened to serve the purpose as well - capitalism has to have recessions , in order to rebuild destroyed internal economies as it is impossible to have steady and stable growth like the one socialism creates - | blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of | |||
| 4 | administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a | " | capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects | ||||||
| 5 | , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration | " that resulted in a dissolution in horrific war that followed | . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this | ||||||
| 9 | in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest and where the | , then inevitable , | economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image : ante marković | ||||||
| 10 | in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy | , courtesy of western countries " favourable " credits , and terrorist activities secretly supported by those countries | . in the spring of 1990 , marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics | ||||||
| 12 | would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many | so - called " economic experts " in the west | would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians | ||||||
| 13 | which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation | , looking really for a justification for their own unsuccesful capitalist economies , hidden under the false " growth " and " prosperity " which did not really existed but in a couple of countries , such as sweden , which ironically were developing capitalist version of democratic socialism | . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government | ||||||
| 2006-10-10 03:23:31 | 0 days 00:03:29 | 80546628 | 0 | the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . | then there were croats with their grudge against the serbians , and bosnians who did not really know who they are so they were allowed to identify themselves as " muslim nation " , although they were serbians or croats who were converted to muslim religion under the otoman occupation . | tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly | |||
| 2006-10-10 03:25:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80546909 | 12 | in [[ 1945 ]] . nov allowed [[ red army ]] to enter jugoslavia through romania and aid in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but | continued on through hungary in pursuit of withdrawing german forces | withdrew after the war was over | . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian | ||
| 19 | her industrial base , yugoslavia refused russian model of " socialism " and begun rebuilding the country on principles of democratic marxist socialism . that , to the surprise in the | west , did mean | spirit of | pluralism and open economy . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise , as it allowed infiltration of western spies and | |||||
| 20 | as it allowed infiltration of western spies and agents , posing as businessmen , into the economic millieu of the country and ignite the corruption , both political and economic . | however | meanwhile | , it was a long and slow process which did allow yugoslavia to enjoy stability and peace which came with socialist and marxist structure of the society . throughout the [[ | |||||
| 30 | were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories where there was serbian population present , but the territory was percieved to be theirs . | this fear was strongest in croatian political circles , as large parts of what they thought to be hrvatska ( croatia , as commonly albeit incorrectly called abroad ) was home to a large serbian population . | the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political | ||||||
| 34 | [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a large party claiming to endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation | , in order to grab as much land for future hrvatska ( croatia ) as possible , disregarding the actual mak - up of people living in these territories | . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties . jugoslavia - oriented [[ communism | communists ]] | ||||||
| 40 | = rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia refused russian model of " socialism " and begun rebuilding the country on principles of democratic marxist socialism . that , | to the surprise | in the west , did mean pluralism and open economy . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise , as it | ||||||
| 41 | refused russian model of " socialism " and begun rebuilding the country on principles of democratic marxist socialism . that , to the surprise in the west , did mean pluralism | and open economy | . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise , as it allowed infiltration of western spies and agents , posing as | ||||||
| 42 | to the surprise in the west , did mean pluralism and open economy . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise | , as it allowed infiltration of western spies and agents , posing as businessmen , into the economic millieu of the country and ignite the corruption , both political and economic | . however , it was a long and slow process which did allow yugoslavia to enjoy stability and peace which came with socialist and marxist structure of the society . throughout | ||||||
| 44 | of the country and ignite the corruption , both political and economic . however , it was a long and slow process which did allow yugoslavia to enjoy stability and peace | which came with socialist and marxist structure of the society | . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 | ||||||
| 45 | ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . | spectacular results grew grave concerns in the imperialist and capital west , and envy around the world . | = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav | ||||||
| 46 | , and communist party presidents . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . | what was loudly denounced by capitalist countries as | the suppression of national identities , escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] | ||||||
| 47 | [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . what was loudly denounced by capitalist countries as the suppression of national identities | , | escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations , supported heavilly by | ||||||
| 51 | liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the government stifled the destabilising and unfounded protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party | , already corrupted and secretly financially supported by imperialist governments from the west , | silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual | ||||||
| 53 | . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . | as jugoslavia was the last country in the world germans had yet to repay for the damages made during the occupation in the wwii , capitalist governments in the west , concerned with growing success of jugoslav democratic socialism , offered these funds under supposedly " favourable " conditions . | western economies then entered recession , which was probably hastened to serve the purpose as well - capitalism has to have recessions , in order to rebuild destroyed internal economies as | ||||||
| 54 | capitalist governments in the west , concerned with growing success of jugoslav democratic socialism , offered these funds under supposedly " favourable " conditions . western economies then entered recession , | which was probably hastened to serve the purpose as well - capitalism has to have recessions , in order to rebuild destroyed internal economies as it is impossible to have steady and stable growth like the one socialism creates - | blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of | ||||||
| 56 | administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a | " | capitalist restoration " that resulted in a dissolution in horrific war that followed . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the society : the socialist link between the | ||||||
| 57 | in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration | " that resulted in a dissolution in horrific war that followed | . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the society : the socialist link between the economy and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied | ||||||
| 60 | in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy | , courtesy of western countries " favourable " credits , and terrorist activities secretly supported by those countries | . in the spring of 1990 , marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics | ||||||
| 62 | would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many | so - called " economic experts " in the west | would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation , looking really for a justification for their own unsuccesful capitalist | ||||||
| 63 | many so - called " economic experts " in the west would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation | , looking really for a justification for their own unsuccesful capitalist economies , hidden under the false " growth " and " prosperity " which did not really existed but in a couple of countries , such as sweden , which ironically were developing capitalist version of democratic socialism | . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government | ||||||
| 64 | the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . | then there were croats with their grudge against the serbians , and bosnians who did not really know who they are so they were allowed to identify themselves as " muslim nation " , although they were serbians or croats who were converted to muslim religion under the otoman occupation . | tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly | ||||||
| 2006-10-11 10:49:55 | 1 days 02:50:05 | 80791480 | 0 | and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . {{ fact }} this | campaignon | campaign on | the surface , was not supported by the united states , which championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was | ||
| 2006-10-15 10:17:33 | 0 days 22:26:35 | 81568143 | 0 | = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th | century | ]] . it was a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who realised that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom was to unite and | |||
| 1 | pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the | nineteenth | 19th | century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire | |||||
| 2006-10-21 11:56:22 | 0 days 00:09:41 | 82799705 | 3 | amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government | was | then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups | |||
| 6 | pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had | adopted a | supported imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] | " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar | |||||
| 7 | which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist | " | restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of | ||||||
| 8 | , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration | " | . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this | ||||||
| 12 | yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . | it was | the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | ||||||
| 13 | business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration | which | , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration | ||||||
| 2006-10-21 12:00:16 | 0 days 00:03:54 | 82800045 | 1 | , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue that | had led to | the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given | |||
| 5 | . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government | , and weakening serbia | . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became | ||||||
| 2006-10-21 14:08:33 | 0 days 02:08:17 | 82813167 | 6 | yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . | it was | the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration , in [[ 1984 ]] , had supported imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy | |||
| 7 | to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration | which | , in [[ 1984 ]] , had supported imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | ||||||
| 8 | interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration , in [[ 1984 ]] , had | supported imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] | adopted a | " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist " restoration " . this , naturally , undermined a | |||||
| 12 | west - leaning groups in the government and commujnist alliance , were effectively us - paid spies working tirelessly on spreading confusion and making disastrous decisions that had led to the | collapse of the system eventually | decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation | . then , the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to all republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the | |||||
| 14 | growth through exports . western economies then entered one of many false recessions so prevalent in capitalism , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government | was | then forced to accept the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , various | ||||||
| 15 | imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist | " | restoration " . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects | ||||||
| 16 | [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist " restoration | " | . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this | ||||||
| 18 | , many of those west - leaning groups in the government and commujnist alliance , were effectively us - paid spies working tirelessly on spreading confusion and making disastrous decisions that | had led to | the collapse of the system eventually . then , the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to all republics , whilst dampening the | ||||||
| 20 | , the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to all republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government | , and weakening serbia | . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became | ||||||
| 2006-10-25 17:04:12 | 0 days 03:45:06 | 83667331 | 14 | collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nvo , the allies eventually switched to support the nvo . however , nvo carried on its guerrilla warfare . | germans , italians , ustaše and četnici joined their forces against the nvo and that led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . | the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by | |||
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 4 | ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the | [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes | three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land | |||
| 5 | ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate political entities that existed | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of the [[ south slavs ]] | ||||||
| 11 | ]] by king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] | . capitulating only 11 | and capitulated eleven | days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state | |||||
| 38 | and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | . the name means ' ' land of the [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom | ||||||
| 40 | the three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' | land of the [[ south slavs ]] | ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia | ||||||
| 52 | ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , | the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when | the state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . after a successful referendum in the republic , montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 | ||||||
| 2006-10-26 16:01:19 | 0 days 00:01:54 | 83862592 | 1 | idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] | . it was | , | a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who realized that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom was to unite and free themselves of tyrannies | ||
| 2006-10-29 09:31:42 | 0 days 11:56:34 | 84394375 | 0 | office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] , [[ 2000 ]] . [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] | bill | note | of 50 & nbsp ; [[ 1000000000 ( number ) | billion ]] [[ yugoslav dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) ]] on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , | ||
| 2006-10-29 20:39:21 | 0 days 11:07:39 | 84481043 | 0 | situation . nothing could have been further from the truth , as the stellar growth and rapid industrialisation have demonstrated . so external enemies had to play through the system in | ord | order | to destabilise the country and make it look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses | ||
| 2006-11-03 20:44:24 | 1 days 01:50:59 | 85539858 | 0 | : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 . | brad k . blitz ( ed . ) | * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , | |||
| 1 | , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 . | war and change in the balkans . nationalism , conflict and cooperation ' ' . cambridge : cambridge university press , 2006 [ paperback isbn - 139780521677738 , isbn - 100521677734 ] | * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : | ||||||
| 2 | , co : westview press , 1993 . * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : | * bunce , valerie 1999 ' ' subversive institutions ' ' . cambridge : cambridge university press | * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . * gutman | ||||||
| 3 | 1993 . * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . | * conversi , daniele ' central secession : towards a new analytical concept ? the case of former yugoslavia ' , ' ' journal of ethnic and migration studies ' ' , vol . 26 , no . 2 , april 2000 , pp . 333 - 356 * cushman , tom ' ' critical theory and the war in croatia and bosnia ' ' . seattle : university of washington press / henry m . jackson school of international studies ( ' the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies ' , nº 13 , 1998 ) * cushman , tom and stipe mestrovic ( eds ) ' ' this time we knew . western responses to the war in bosnia ' ' . | new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the | ||||||
| 4 | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | new york university press , 1996 | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | ||||||
| 5 | * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 . | * djuric , ivana 2003 ‘the croatian diaspora in north america : identity , ethnic solidarity , and the formation of a ‘transnational national community ’ ’ , international journal of politics , culture and society , vol . 17 , no . 1 , | macmillan , 1993 . * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 | ||||||
| 6 | ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . | 2003 , pp . 113 - 130 | * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , | ||||||
| 7 | 2002 . * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . | new york : | * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 . * owen , david : ' | ||||||
| 15 | journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - | 14 | 63 * ramet , sabrina p 2006 ' ' thinking about yugoslavia : scholarly debates about the yugoslav breakup and the wars in bosnia and kosovo ' ' . cambridge : cambridge university press * simms , brendan 2001 ' ' unfinest hour : how britain helped to destroy bosnia ' ' . allen lane / penguin press | - 026101 - x = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ | |||||
| 16 | yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - | 026101 - x | * carmichael , cathie . 2005 ‘t | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | |||||
| 2006-11-03 21:22:16 | 0 days 00:37:52 | 85546527 | 0 | of the former yugoslavia . = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * | brad k . blitz ( ed . ) | misha glenny : | ' ' war and change in the balkans . nationalism , conflict and cooperation ' ' . cambridge : cambridge university press , 2006 [ paperback isbn - 139780521677738 , isbn | ||
| 1 | = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * brad k . blitz ( ed . ) ' ' | the | fall 2003 , pp . 113 - 130 * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " | ||||||
| 4 | press * ramet , sabrina p . ' ' balkan babel . the disintegration of yugoslavia from the death of tito to the insurrection in kosovo ' ' . bouder , | co : westview press , 2002 [ 3rd edition ] * ramet , sabrina p 2004 ‘explaining the yugoslav meltdown . “for a charm of pow ’ rful trouble , like a hell | isbn 0 | - broth boil and bubble ” : theories about the roots of the yugoslav troubles ’ , ' ' nationalities papers ' ' , vol . 32 , no . 4 | |||||
| 5 | press , 2002 [ 3rd edition ] * ramet , sabrina p 2004 ‘explaining the yugoslav meltdown . “for a charm of pow ’ rful trouble , like a hell - | broth boil and bubble ” : theories about the roots of the yugoslav troubles ’ , ' ' nationalities papers ' ' , vol . 32 , no . 4 , december 2004 , pp . 731 | 14 | - 63 * ramet , sabrina p 2006 ' ' thinking about yugoslavia : scholarly debates about the yugoslav breakup and the wars in bosnia and kosovo ' ' . cambridge | |||||
| 6 | about the roots of the yugoslav troubles ’ , ' ' nationalities papers ' ' , vol . 32 , no . 4 , december 2004 , pp . 731 - | 026101 - x | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | ||||||
| 7 | = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * brad k . blitz ( ed . ) ' ' | war and change in the balkans . nationalism , conflict and cooperation ' ' . cambridge : cambridge university press , 2006 [ paperback isbn - 139780521677738 , isbn - 100521677734 ] | * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , | ||||||
| 8 | : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 . | * bunce , valerie 1999 ' ' subversive institutions ' ' . cambridge : cambridge university press | * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : | ||||||
| 9 | , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 . | * conversi , daniele ' central secession : towards a new analytical concept ? the case of former yugoslavia ' , ' ' journal of ethnic and migration studies ' ' , vol . 26 , no . 2 , april 2000 , pp . 333 - 356 * cushman , tom ' ' critical theory and the war in croatia and bosnia ' ' . seattle : university of washington press / henry m . jackson school of international studies ( ' the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies ' , nº 13 , 1998 ) * cushman , tom and stipe mestrovic ( eds ) ' ' this time we knew . western responses to the war in bosnia ' ' . | new york : new york university press , 1996 * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york | ||||||
| 10 | ) * cushman , tom and stipe mestrovic ( eds ) ' ' this time we knew . western responses to the war in bosnia ' ' . new york : | new york university press , 1996 | * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . * djuric | ||||||
| 11 | , 1996 * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . | * djuric , ivana 2003 ‘the croatian diaspora in north america : identity , ethnic solidarity , and the formation of a ‘transnational national community ’ ’ , international journal of politics , culture and society , vol . 17 , no . 1 , | fall 2003 , pp . 113 - 130 * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " | ||||||
| 12 | solidarity , and the formation of a ‘transnational national community ’ ’ , international journal of politics , culture and society , vol . 17 , no . 1 , fall | 2003 , pp . 113 - 130 | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | ||||||
| 14 | * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 . | * hodge , carole 1999 the serb lobby in the united kingdom . seattle : university of washington press / henry m . jackson school of international studies ( ' the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies ' , nº no . 22 , 1999 ) | * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , | ||||||
| 16 | nj : hampton press * ramet , sabrina p . ' ' balkan babel . the disintegration of yugoslavia from the death of tito to the insurrection in kosovo ' ' | . bouder | , co : westview press , 2002 [ 3rd edition ] * ramet , sabrina p 2004 ‘explaining the yugoslav meltdown . “for a charm of pow ’ rful trouble , | ||||||
| 17 | about the roots of the yugoslav troubles ’ , ' ' nationalities papers ' ' , vol . 32 , no . 4 , december 2004 , pp . 731 - | 63 * ramet , sabrina p 2006 ' ' thinking about yugoslavia : scholarly debates about the yugoslav breakup and the wars in bosnia and kosovo ' ' . cambridge : cambridge university press * simms , brendan 2001 ' ' unfinest hour : how britain helped to destroy bosnia ' ' . allen lane / penguin press | * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 . * owen , david : ' | ||||||
| 18 | 2002 . * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . | * carmichael , cathie . 2005 ‘t | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | ||||||
| 2006-11-10 16:18:54 | 0 days 13:41:55 | 86957387 | 0 | a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] , a | product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed | hjfjhgjfgfhnhfdfghgopjg7uretijrtyjpr9rtjmh4rhthnfmrytghnmryhoigmtnfetewiojkthjgfgghghhytjhtjjhkyujformed | on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because | ||
| 2006-11-10 16:19:07 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 86957428 | 0 | a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] , a | hjfjhgjfgfhnhfdfghgopjg7uretijrtyjpr9rtjmh4rhthnfmrytghnmryhoigmtnfetewiojkthjgfgghghhytjhtjjhkyujformed | product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed | on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because | ||
| 2006-11-13 01:47:13 | 1 days 14:42:53 | 87450359 | 2 | of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] , | a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea | cousin | , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could | ||
| 4 | ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th | century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] | cousin 20 removed | , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to | |||||
| 5 | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and | it began to raise funds | your mom . < / s > { | class = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 | , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied | |||||
| 7 | ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , | the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments | cell 2 | row 1 | , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim | |||||
| 9 | because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , | especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) | cell 1 | row 2 | , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] , which was a very real concern . in [[ 1915 ]] | |||||
| 10 | looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , | its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] | cell 2 | row 2 | , which was a very real concern . in [[ 1915 ]] , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . | |||||
| 2006-11-13 01:50:24 | 0 days 00:03:11 | 87450897 | 5 | , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th cousin 20 removed , and your | mom . < / s > { | class | momclass | = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | row 1 , cell 2 | row | ||
| 2006-11-13 01:59:33 | 0 days 00:09:09 | 87452403 | 5 | ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ this is the | only reliable information on this page | the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] | . yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , cousin , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , | ||
| 6 | the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ this is the only reliable information on this page . yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in | a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea | in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , cousin , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd | ||||||
| 7 | toc _ _ this is the only reliable information on this page . yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , | but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the | , cousin , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th | ||||||
| 8 | _ this is the only reliable information on this page . yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , cousin , | century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as | , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th cousin 20 | ||||||
| 9 | , cousin , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th | ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger | 19th cousin 20 removed , and your momclass = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | ||||||
| 10 | aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th cousin 20 removed , and | during the early period of the world war i ( which started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] | , and your momclass = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | row 1 , | ||||||
| 11 | 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th cousin 20 removed , and your momclass = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 | ! header 3 | - | row 1 | it began to raise funds | , cell 1 | row 1 , cell 2 | row 1 , cell 3 | - | row 2 , cell 1 | row 2 , cell 2 | row | |||||
| 12 | removed , 19th cousin 20 removed , and your momclass = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , | cell 1 | row 1 | especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature | , cell 2 | row 1 , cell 3 | - | row 2 , cell 1 | row 2 , cell 2 | row 2 , cell 3 | } | |||||
| 13 | , and your momclass = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | row 1 , | cell 2 | row 1 | the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments | , cell 3 | - | row 2 , cell 1 | row 2 , cell 2 | row 2 , cell 3 | } = = kingdom of serbs , | |||||
| 14 | wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | row 1 , cell 2 | row 1 , | cell 3 | - | row 2 | which began to take them increasingly seriously | , cell 1 | row 2 , cell 2 | row 2 , cell 3 | } = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | | |||||
| 15 | header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | row 1 , cell 2 | row 1 , cell 3 | - | row 2 , | cell 1 | row 2 | especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) | , cell 2 | row 2 , cell 3 | } = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image | |||||
| 20 | respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ this is the only reliable information on this page . | yuogoslavia is my favorite place . | in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , cousin , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd | ||||||
| 21 | the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ this is the only reliable information on this page . yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in | there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother | , cousin , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th | ||||||
| 22 | toc _ _ this is the only reliable information on this page . yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , | cousin | , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th cousin 20 | ||||||
| 23 | _ this is the only reliable information on this page . yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , cousin , | uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , | 19th cousin 20 removed , and your momclass = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | ||||||
| 24 | , cousin , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , 19th | cousin 20 removed | , and your momclass = " wikitable " | - ! header 1 ! header 2 ! header 3 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | row 1 , | ||||||
| 27 | - fights in parliament , [[ puniša račić ]] , a [[ montenegrins | montenegrin ]] serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croutons and wounded three others | in this famous salad battle of 1987 . many people died | , including the tomatos and celery . including [[ stjepan radić ]] ( founder of the croatian peasant party ) , who eventually died . račić gave himself up and was | ||||||
| 2006-11-19 20:15:08 | 0 days 00:01:28 | 88862620 | 0 | their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost hundred billions of us dollars in the name of world war ii reparations . | {{ fact }} | it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president tito offered germany to repay the debt when it recovers from the repaying other | |||
| 1 | , otherwise disastrous , re - unification with east germany . if jugoslavia did not breakup , germany would not have been able to finance its own re - union . | {{ fact }} | there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up | ||||||
| 2006-11-21 01:36:54 | 0 days 07:08:23 | 89136398 | 1 | independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a state | for south slavs | = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who | |||
| 2006-11-23 16:28:53 | 0 days 09:23:21 | 89668748 | 0 | ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three separate political entities that existed on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe | , | during most of the 20th century . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april | |||
| 2006-11-24 04:20:52 | 0 days 11:51:59 | 89768655 | 2 | and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , us , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] | . italy | which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of | |||
| 4 | ambivalently , [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy | , | ]] . | through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , | |||||
| 7 | speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , | holland , | [[ | albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . | |||||
| 17 | jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins | , trained by the cia . | ]] | . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - | |||||
| 18 | through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , us , more ambivalently | , | [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through | ||||||
| 2006-11-25 20:10:29 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 90076309 | 3 | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . | however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became the absolute ruler in the [[ soviet union ]] . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . | during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | | |||
| 2006-11-28 23:44:37 | 0 days 20:51:26 | 90777430 | 0 | , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 . | * conversi , daniele : " german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia " , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html | * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . * gutman | |||
| 2006-12-03 04:09:24 | 2 days 04:27:00 | 91722148 | 0 | before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost | a | hundred billions of us dollars in the name of world war ii reparations . {{ fact }} it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , | |||
| 2006-12-04 12:57:09 | 0 days 13:40:34 | 91986037 | 6 | south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire | . | , and | they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially | ||
| 15 | = = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid | the | foundation of the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by | ||||||
| 20 | vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however | , | quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice | ||||||
| 27 | joseph stalin | stalin ]] became the absolute ruler in the [[ soviet union ]] . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact | [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] | , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more | ||||||
| 28 | these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions | , | and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect | ||||||
| 29 | politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . | the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] | during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | | ||||||
| 34 | south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of | the | world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović | ||||||
| 37 | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and | it | began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views | ||||||
| 44 | and [[ germany ]] , [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became the absolute ruler | in the [[ soviet union ]] | . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i | ||||||
| 46 | wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . | yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . | alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were | ||||||
| 2006-12-04 17:14:29 | 0 days 00:10:13 | 92027256 | 12 | serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 | ]] , the state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro | ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , | |||
| 2006-12-06 00:53:30 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 92351974 | 1 | officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . | because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain | . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate | |||
| 2006-12-06 00:53:47 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 92352043 | 3 | respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = yeah so . . . | in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a | |||
| 2006-12-08 01:33:00 | 1 days 07:44:43 | 92831259 | 0 | . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x | * http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | |||
| 2006-12-08 08:04:24 | 0 days 06:31:24 | 92887025 | 1 | in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . | these states are signatiories of various partnership agreements with the european union . from [[ january 1 ]] [[ 2007 ]] they will be encircled by member - states of eu . | ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ | |||
| 2 | three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' | . | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also | ||||||
| 2006-12-08 08:28:51 | 0 days 00:24:27 | 92889222 | 1 | 1 ]] [[ 2007 ]] they will be encircled by member - states of eu . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = similarity of the languages and long history of common life have left many ties between the peoples of the new states , even though the state policies of the new states favours differentiation , particularly in the language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and was also the lingua - franca where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ serbian language ]] and to some extent also the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first generation offspring of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state , it ' s perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most present - day independent states yugonostalgic sentiments are considered improper . | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also | |||
| 2006-12-13 21:10:17 | 0 days 22:08:33 | 94134661 | 3 | ]] ; [[ kosova ]] in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ | united nations | | un ]] from [[ 1999 ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in | |||
| 2006-12-18 01:03:58 | 0 days 05:39:19 | 94995394 | 2 | broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass murder and cruelty | children in jasenovac ]] | . | ]] the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made | |||
| 2006-12-19 18:35:30 | 0 days 23:48:41 | 95350346 | 0 | now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state | , it ' s | and its | perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most present - day independent states yugonostalgic sentiments are considered improper . = = miscellaneous = | ||
| 2006-12-19 20:47:56 | 0 days 02:12:26 | 95371782 | 0 | ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . | * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 . | * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 . * owen , david : ' | |||
| 2007-01-05 22:50:20 | 1 days 05:39:21 | 98746734 | 1 | republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests | , fueled and icited by external supporters of the break - up between the republics , | had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . in the summer | |||
| 2 | of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests , fueled and icited by external supporters of the break - up between the republics , had become irreconcilable | . | the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . in the summer of 1991 the [[ | ||||||
| 2007-01-06 21:54:13 | 0 days 00:14:25 | 98954754 | 4 | was falling fast due to ever increasing violence of albanians against serbian population , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . | this was a | far cry from the days when it was the other way around , not even hundred years ago . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan | |||
| 2007-01-17 23:52:12 | 0 days 00:21:23 | 101445916 | 6 | children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . croatia , nazis and vatican had a plan to kill a third of serbs , convert a third | to catholicism | , and ethnically cleanse the last third . = = = resistance movements = = = {{ main | people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | | |||
| 2007-01-23 11:57:14 | 1 days 19:52:39 | 102647538 | 0 | remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . these states are signatiories of various partnership agreements with the european union . | from | since | [[ january 1 ]] [[ 2007 ]] they will be encircled by member - states of eu . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' | ||
| 1 | acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . these states are signatiories of various partnership agreements with the european union . from [[ january 1 ]] [[ 2007 ]] they | will be | have been | encircled by member - states of eu . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties | |||||
| 2007-01-27 12:05:47 | 1 days 19:08:36 | 103590946 | 0 | axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ | october 8 | june 25 | ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation | ||
| 4 | the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( 1992 - 2003 ) | , | was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ | ||||||
| 2007-01-28 00:44:18 | 0 days 11:48:22 | 103724021 | 0 | ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . | = = = population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million and now over 10 , 000 , 000 . the population of yugoslavia will be growinf until 2014 and then it will be going down with 40 , 000 - 50 , 000 people a year . 2006 estimates 10 , 000 , 000 . for 2050 the estimates are 9 . 3 million . < br > | = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav | |||
| 2007-01-28 00:45:10 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 103724188 | 0 | 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million and now over 10 , 000 , 000 . the population of yugoslavia will be | growinf | growing | until 2014 and then it will be going down with 40 , 000 - 50 , 000 people a year . 2006 estimates 10 , 000 , 000 . for 2050 | ||
| 2007-01-28 18:40:14 | 0 days 17:55:04 | 103885949 | 0 | [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact | , | [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe | |||
| 1 | joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] | , | wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . | ||||||
| 2007-02-01 14:01:02 | 0 days 19:26:29 | 104839069 | 0 | population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million | and now | , then | over 10 , 000 , 000 . the population of yugoslavia will be growing until 2014 and then it will be going down with 40 , 000 - 50 , 000 | ||
| 1 | large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million and now over 10 , 000 , 000 | , and 0 since 2002 | . the population of yugoslavia will be growing until 2014 and then it will be going down with 40 , 000 - 50 , 000 people a year . 2006 estimates | ||||||
| 2 | yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million and now over 10 , 000 , 000 . | the population of yugoslavia will be growing until 2014 and then it will be going down with 40 , 000 - 50 , 000 people a year . 2006 estimates 10 , 000 , 000 . for 2050 the estimates are 9 . 3 million . < br > | = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav | ||||||
| 2007-02-01 14:09:49 | 0 days 00:08:47 | 104840327 | 0 | population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million | , then | and now | over 10 , 000 , 000 , and 0 since 2002 . = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | | ||
| 1 | , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million , then over 10 , 000 , 000 , and 0 since 2002 . | the population of yugoslavia will be growing until 2014 and then it will be going down with 40 , 000 - 50 , 000 people a year . 2006 estimates 10 , 000 , 000 . for 2050 the estimates are 9 . 3 million . < br > | = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav | ||||||
| 2 | large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million , then over 10 , 000 , 000 | , and 0 since 2002 | . = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | | ||||||
| 2007-02-01 15:15:29 | 0 days 01:05:40 | 104851157 | 0 | population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million | and now over 10 , 000 , 000 | . the population of yugoslavia will be growing until 2014 and then it will be going down with 40 , 000 - 50 , 000 people a year . 2006 estimates | |||
| 1 | yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 13 , 000 , 000 million and now over 10 , 000 , 000 . | the population of yugoslavia will be growing until 2014 and then it will be going down with 40 , 000 - 50 , 000 people a year . 2006 estimates 10 , 000 , 000 . for 2050 the estimates are 9 . 3 million . < br > | = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav | ||||||
| 2007-02-06 12:16:05 | 0 days 09:29:50 | 106034403 | 1 | the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact | | date = february 2007 | }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | |||
| 2 | 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | | date = february 2007 | }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | ||||||
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 21 | falling fast due to the ever increasing violence of albanians against serbian population , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . | this was | less than | a far cry from the days when it was the other way around , less than a hundred years before . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ | ||
| 22 | to the ever increasing violence of albanians against serbian population , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . this was a | far cry from the days when | hundred years before , | it was the other way around , less than a hundred years before . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ | |||||
| 34 | sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , | it was becoming | they got | more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from | |||||
| 35 | [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in | the | state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , | ||||||
| 39 | in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . | recently | there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as | the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of several young yugoslav | |||||
| 57 | on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets | in order | to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . | ||||||
| 2007-02-13 18:01:53 | 0 days 12:16:13 | 107864960 | 0 | kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] | contributed significantly to the rise of serbian nationalism , as it | drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia | |||
| 6 | fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population | of the province | . less than a hundred years before , it was the other way around . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ | ||||||
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 23 | kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] | contributed significantly to the rise of serbian nationalism , as it | drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the | |||
| 27 | now , their numbers were falling even faster due to ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population | of the province | . less than a hundred years before , it was the other way around . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ | ||||||
| 2007-02-13 23:14:58 | 0 days 02:40:58 | 107938591 | 4 | ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] | & ndash ; | - | [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the | ||
| 8 | of michigan press , 2000 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : | american council of learned societies , 1983 | ed 236 093 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned | ||||||
| 15 | i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] | , | [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ | ||||||
| 19 | and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ june 25 ]] | , | [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia | ||||||
| 22 | decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled | . | ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during | ||||||
| 24 | broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass murder and cruelty | children in jasenovac ]] | . | ]] the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made | ||||||
| 27 | proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration . ]] on [[ april 7 ]] | , | [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life | ||||||
| 35 | the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 | . | * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , | ||||||
| 36 | choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 | . | * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : | ||||||
| 37 | spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 . * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 | . | * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 . * conversi , | ||||||
| 38 | center , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 | . | * conversi , daniele : " german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia " , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies | ||||||
| 39 | german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 | . | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | ||||||
| 40 | ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 | . | * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 | ||||||
| 41 | * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 | . | * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 . | ||||||
| 42 | . * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 | . | * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , | ||||||
| 43 | ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 093 | . | * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . | ||||||
| 44 | societies , 1983 . ed 236 093 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : | american council of learned societies , 1983 . | ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . | ||||||
| 45 | barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 | . | * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . * kohlmann , evan | ||||||
| 46 | . ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 | . | * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , | ||||||
| 48 | - 85973 - 807 - 9 . * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 | . | * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 . * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : | ||||||
| 49 | allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' | . | harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 . * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics | ||||||
| 50 | a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 | . | * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 . * [[ | ||||||
| 51 | , 1997 . * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 | . | * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . white t | ||||||
| 52 | , 2002 . * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 | . | white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall | ||||||
| 53 | through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 | . | * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * http : / / | ||||||
| 2007-02-18 21:01:59 | 1 days 23:07:42 | 109143757 | 0 | german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 | * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | |||
| 1 | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | palgrave macmillan , 2006 | new york : macmillan , 1993 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 | ||||||
| 2 | roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : | new york : | macmillan , 1993 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . | ||||||
| 2007-02-19 20:22:11 | 0 days 23:20:12 | 109375448 | 0 | and society . = = = population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 , 000 , 000 million . after it broke in 1990 | it was | 15 , 200 , 000 million . = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the | so that they could get free porn . . = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic | ||
| 4 | [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . well the people sucked dick to get liberated and fuckin fucked 24 hours a day so | - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ croatia | croatian ]] [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts against the serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] population - to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in 1981 , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations act which required that if an enterprise was insolvent for 30 days running , or for 30 days within a 45 day period , it had to settle with its creditors either by giving them ownership or by being liquidated , in which case workers would be sacked , normally without severance payments . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . a further 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . in the spring of 1990 , marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] in [[ serbia ]] or [[ franjo tuđman | tuđman ]] in [[ croatia ]] and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by 81 % in serbia and by 59 % in slovenia and by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and " join europe " . the appeal of milošević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these [[ nationalism | nationalist ]] appeals were ultimately successful : in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . the newly elected regional government then turned their efforts to the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by the actions of the [[ george h . w . bush | bush ]] administration . the few european states with strategic interests in the yugoslav theatre tended to favour fragmentation . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ unreferenced | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . less than a hundred years before , it was the other way around . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation | national ]] and [[ constitution | constitutional ]] rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced | that they could get free porn . . = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of | ||||||
| 9 | , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = headline text = = = = headline text = = | pussy fartin faggit | * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : " german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia " , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html | = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | |||||
| 11 | 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . | = = headline text = = | = = headline text = = pussy fartin faggit = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former | ||||||
| 2007-03-04 19:23:58 | 3 days 00:44:41 | 112621417 | 3 | yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in latin , југославија in [[ cyrillic ]] | , | ; | [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan | ||
| 2007-03-12 20:48:02 | 3 days 20:32:26 | 114629889 | 0 | positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most present - day independent states yugonostalgic sentiments are considered improper . = = miscellaneous = = | * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | pooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooop ! ! | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] {{ yug - timeline }} = = | ||
| 2007-03-12 20:48:19 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 114629970 | 0 | positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most present - day independent states yugonostalgic sentiments are considered improper . = = miscellaneous = = | pooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooop ! ! | * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] {{ yug - timeline }} = = | ||
| 2007-03-16 02:12:08 | 0 days 12:20:58 | 115465480 | 3 | and ethnic ties = = = similarity of the languages and long history of common life have left many ties between the peoples of the new states , even though the | individual | state policies of the new states favours differentiation , particularly in the language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several | |||
| 6 | though the state policies of the new states favours differentiation , particularly in the language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language | , | with several literary and spoken variants and was also the lingua - franca where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ | ||||||
| 7 | states favours differentiation , particularly in the language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and | also | was also the lingua - franca where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now separate standards | ||||||
| 10 | bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ serbian language ]] and to some extent also the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first | - | generation offspring of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of | ||||||
| 11 | language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ serbian language ]] and to some extent also the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first generation | offspring | children | of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages | |||||
| 16 | of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages | has | have either | to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred | |||||
| 18 | a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare | him - or herself | as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most present - | ||||||
| 19 | determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare as undecided . remembrance of the | times | time | of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most present - day independent states yugonostalgic sentiments are considered | |||||
| 20 | or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most | present - day | of the contemporary | independent states yugonostalgic sentiments are considered improper . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and | |||||
| 23 | favours differentiation , particularly in the language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and was | also | the lingua - franca where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now separate standards exist for | ||||||
| 26 | ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one | of the | parent ' s ethnicities or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija | ||||||
| 27 | this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent | ' s ethnicities | or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most | ||||||
| 2007-03-16 02:37:35 | 0 days 00:25:27 | 115469794 | 2 | the statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now , the children of mixed marriages have either to assume the ethnic identity of one parent or declare him | - | or herself as undecided . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most | |||
| 2007-03-16 12:11:14 | 0 days 09:33:39 | 115537912 | 0 | camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of the most famous being jasenovac . a large number of men , women and children | , mostly serbs , | were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . according to mile budak , croatia planned to kill a third of serbs , convert a third to catholicism | |||
| 2 | camps , most of whom were serbs . according to mile budak , croatia planned to kill a third of serbs , convert a third to catholicism , and ethnically cleanse | ( expel ) | the last third . = = = resistance movements = = = {{ main | people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance | ||||||
| 2007-03-17 08:27:59 | 0 days 09:47:27 | 115750122 | 5 | actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . | regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . | however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and | |||
| 2007-03-17 18:35:42 | 0 days 10:07:43 | 115837604 | 5 | ]] , but they soon started to collaborate with nazis . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . | regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . | however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and | |||
| 2007-03-18 17:40:10 | 0 days 23:04:28 | 116050929 | 0 | of government and society . = = = population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 million . after it broke in 1990 it was | 15 . 2 | 152 | million . = = = the government = = = on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on [[ april 11 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of montenegro from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : " german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia " , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html new power ] = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ kosovo ]] ( ' ' kosovo ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; ' ' [[ kosova ]] ' ' in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ united nations | un ]] since [[ 1999 ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . republic of macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . these states are signatiories of various partnership agreements with the european union . since [[ january 1 ]] [[ 2007 ]] they have been encircled by member - states of eu . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . once , the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the lingua - franca used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now , separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first - generation children of such marriages have difficulty with ethnic identification . this gave rise to the statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now , the children of mixed marriages have either to assume the ethnic identity of one parent or declare him or herself as undecided . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most of the contemporary independent states yugonostalgic sentiments are considered improper . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] {{ yug - timeline }} = = references = = < references / > * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | oth | |
| 2007-04-26 20:47:22 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 126230337 | 1 | milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . | oth | other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation | national ]] and [[ constitution | constitutional ]] rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting or aiding serbs in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and the newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] which carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until milošević ' s government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] [[ 2000 ]] . on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on [[ april 11 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of montenegro from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : " german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia " , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html new power ] = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ kosovo ]] ( ' ' kosovo ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; ' ' [[ kosova ]] ' ' in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ united nations | un ]] since [[ 1999 ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . republic of macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . these states are signatiories of various partnership agreements with the european union . since [[ january 1 ]] [[ 2007 ]] they have been encircled by member - states of eu . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . once , the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the lingua - franca used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now , separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first - generation children of such marriages have difficulty with ethnic identification . this gave rise to the statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now , the children of mixed marriages have either to assume the ethnic identity of one parent or declare him or herself as undecided . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . in most of the contemporary independent states yugonostalgic sentiments are considered improper . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] {{ yug - timeline }} = = references = = < references / > * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 2007-05-06 19:35:32 | 3 days 16:59:18 | 128720324 | 2 | 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] [[ 1943 ]] | - | & ndash ; | [[ 25 june ]] [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " | ||
| 3 | axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] [[ 1943 ]] - [[ 25 june ]] | , | [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia | ||||||
| 2007-05-16 23:43:38 | 0 days 03:41:22 | 131419480 | 1 | legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , | made | all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made | |||
| 5 | the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions | and subsequent emigration from the area | , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] | ||||||
| 2007-05-16 23:57:41 | 0 days 00:14:03 | 131422302 | 0 | through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 | glenny , misha , ' ' the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | |||
| 2007-05-17 16:26:08 | 0 days 00:01:43 | 131566366 | 0 | what else i have . . . . . . tities please find me and suck them now have a nice day and don ' t forget if you don ' | t have both | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one at | a penis and a vagina theen your retarded . goodbye the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash | ||
| 2 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | i like monkies alot if you don | ' t your gay and not just regular gay super gay you know what else i like . . . . big penises oooh yummy . i like to put them | ||||||
| 3 | | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] i like monkies alot if you don ' | t your gay and not just regular gay super gay you know what else i like . . . . big penises oooh yummy . i like to put them in my mouth and suck the kum right out of them . i have a huge one you know what else i have . . . . . . tities please find me and suck them now have a nice day and don | ' t forget if you don ' t have both a penis and a vagina theen your retarded . goodbye the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | ||||||
| 4 | have a huge one you know what else i have . . . . . . tities please find me and suck them now have a nice day and don ' | t forget if you don | ' t have both a penis and a vagina theen your retarded . goodbye the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ | ||||||
| 2007-05-22 17:02:14 | 2 days 16:49:16 | 132718402 | 0 | demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . | i hate alex | = = = the government = = = | in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " | ||
| 33 | the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = | in the spring of 1990 , | marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to | ||||||
| 2008-08-25 14:51:02 | 0 days 00:04:32 | 234144443 | 0 | ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within | the | next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation is under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the | |||
| 2008-09-14 02:39:53 | 1 days 06:53:47 | 238276347 | 0 | slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and | [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] | ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ | |||
| 2008-09-14 02:40:21 | 0 days 00:00:28 | 238276411 | 0 | slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and | [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] | ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ | |||
| 2008-09-25 22:48:24 | 4 days 02:49:53 | 241009307 | 0 | of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . | hello . | the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | | |||
| 2008-09-25 22:48:33 | 0 days 00:00:09 | 241009341 | 0 | of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . | hello . | the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | | |||
| 2008-09-26 18:04:34 | 0 days 07:28:22 | 241173227 | 0 | national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s | policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and | poli | ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia | ||
| 2008-09-26 18:14:34 | 0 days 00:10:00 | 241175007 | 0 | national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s | poli | policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and | ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia | ||
| 2008-09-28 22:33:57 | 0 days 15:23:26 | 241638823 | 8 | of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the | uncensored story | single largest evacuation | of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their | ||
| 2008-09-30 18:06:51 | 0 days 00:04:24 | 242046107 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " or " land of [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent socialist republics that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on [[ march 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these yugoslavs were citizens who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly grouped together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 250px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , a socialist autonomous province , and a socialist autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] celebration . ]] on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustashe ]] which committed genocide against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs . while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeoprodizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations act which required that if an enterprise was insolvent for 30 days running , or for 30 days within a 45 day period , it had to settle with its creditors either by giving them ownership or by being liquidated , in which case workers would be sacked , normally without severance payments . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . a further 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = in the spring of 1990 , ante marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularistic nationalisms of [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] in [[ serbia ]] or [[ franjo tuđman | tuđman ]] in [[ croatia ]] and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by 81 % in serbia and by 59 % in slovenia and by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and " join europe " . the appeal of milošević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these [[ nationalism | nationalist ]] appeals were ultimately successful : in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . the newly elected regional government then turned their efforts to the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme . the few european states with strategic interests in the yugoslav theatre tended to favor fragmentation . there were also other specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue {{ fact | date = february 2008 }} that the decentralized market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | left | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 87 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to secede from power peacefully . other yugoslav republics - especially serbia - were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation - serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards are becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organised armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( “police ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police was already slovenian before declaring independence . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army - houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana - zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the police forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some strategic places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . it is interesting that the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until an agreement was brokered between nato and milošević ' s government , with russia acting as intermediary . yugoslavia withdrew its forces from kosovo , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia until 2008 . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 46 governments . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] , [[ 2000 ]] . on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on [[ april 11 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . fyr of macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of various partnership agreements with the european union . since [[ january 1 ]] , [[ 2007 ]] , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . a lot of aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided and inertness it allowed . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] = = references = = {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in bosnia : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : ' ' german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia ' ' , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' [[ the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ]] ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : saqi , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' [[ history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | lolololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololololo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| 2008-09-30 18:13:04 | 0 days 00:06:13 | 242047088 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | 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| ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " or " land of [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent socialist republics that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on [[ march 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these yugoslavs were citizens who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly grouped together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 250px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ image : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović | stjepan " stevo " filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) seconds before plunging to his death . ]] {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi italians ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and [[ hungary | hungarian ]] forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . one such camp was the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . a large number of men , women and children , jews , serbs , and croat resistance members , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were lead by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a croatian national . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces we the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , a socialist autonomous province , and a socialist autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] celebration . ]] on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustashe ]] which committed genocide against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs . while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeoprodizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations act which required that if an enterprise was insolvent for 30 days running , or for 30 days within a 45 day period , it had to settle with its creditors either by giving them ownership or by being liquidated , in which case workers would be sacked , normally without severance payments . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . a further 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = in the spring of 1990 , ante marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularistic nationalisms of [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] in [[ serbia ]] or [[ franjo tuđman | tuđman ]] in [[ croatia ]] and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by 81 % in serbia and by 59 % in slovenia and by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and " join europe " . the appeal of milošević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these [[ nationalism | nationalist ]] appeals were ultimately successful : in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . the newly elected regional government then turned their efforts to the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme . the few european states with strategic interests in the yugoslav theatre tended to favor fragmentation . there were also other specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue {{ fact | date = february 2008 }} that the decentralized market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | left | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 87 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to secede from power peacefully . other yugoslav republics - especially serbia - were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation - serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards are becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organised armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( “police ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police was already slovenian before declaring independence . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army - houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana - zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the police forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some strategic places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . it is interesting that the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until an agreement was brokered between nato and milošević ' s government , with russia acting as intermediary . yugoslavia withdrew its forces from kosovo , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia until 2008 . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 46 governments . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] , [[ 2000 ]] . on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on [[ april 11 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . fyr of macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of various partnership agreements with the european union . since [[ january 1 ]] , [[ 2007 ]] , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . a lot of aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided and inertness it allowed . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] = = references = = {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in bosnia : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : ' ' german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia ' ' , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' [[ the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ]] ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : saqi , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' [[ history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 2008-10-07 00:04:06 | 0 days 12:16:37 | 243549350 | 5 | of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist | passions | assions | . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany | ||
| 2008-10-07 00:04:28 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 243549424 | 0 | 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander | iv | i | of fugoslavia | alexander iv ]] banned national political parties in 1529 , assumed executive power and renamed the country fugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist | ||
| 2 | of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander iv of fugoslavia | alexander | iv | i | ]] banned national political parties in 1529 , assumed executive power and renamed the country fugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist assions . however , alexander | |||||
| 5 | of fugoslavia | alexander iv ]] banned national political parties in 1529 , assumed executive power and renamed the country fugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist | assions | passions | . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany | |||||
| 2008-10-07 10:15:52 | 0 days 02:06:38 | 243622449 | 0 | nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . | afdgdnmv | = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 | . lfjifkmfkm ' nhhhhhhjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | the 1968 [[ league of communists | ||
| 2008-10-08 19:11:12 | 0 days 10:54:41 | 243960994 | 0 | " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . | jesus bites cock ! | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the | |||
| 1 | a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . the first country | sucks balls | to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs | ||||||
| 2008-10-08 19:17:12 | 0 days 00:06:00 | 243962611 | 1 | " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . | jesus bites cock ! | the first country sucks balls to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known | |||
| 2 | three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . jesus bites cock ! the first country | sucks balls | to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs | ||||||
| 2008-10-10 07:32:05 | 1 days 12:11:07 | 244325833 | 0 | powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 | ]] [[ | , | 1941 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch | ||
| 6 | ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december | ]] , [[ | 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis | ||||||
| 136 | in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march | ]] , [[ | 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on [[ april 11 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons | ||||||
| 2008-10-10 13:52:06 | 0 days 06:20:01 | 244370322 | 2 | [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . | fyr of | macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 | |||
| 2008-10-22 17:11:40 | 0 days 00:03:08 | 246981845 | 0 | [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the | same | time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] | |||
| 1 | the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 | just | at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock | ||||||
| 2 | world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time | when | the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme | ||||||
| 2008-10-22 17:14:22 | 0 days 00:02:42 | 246982301 | 1 | were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall | , | and | social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = | ||
| 2008-10-22 17:18:31 | 0 days 00:04:09 | 246983138 | 0 | the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality | and it was | . | this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates | ||
| 5 | economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme . the few european states with strategic interests in the yugoslav theatre tended to favor fragmentation . there were also other specifically yugoslav | , | structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue {{ fact | date = february 2008 }} that the decentralized market socialism was a disastrous | ||||||
| 2008-10-25 03:48:27 | 2 days 10:29:56 | 247526130 | 3 | [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ | croatian home guard | | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the | |||
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 3 | part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | | thumb | 200px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the | < center > | [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and | ||
| 14 | treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its | }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with | ||||||
| 19 | of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = [[ image : | marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ image : | . ]] on 7 april 1963 the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ | ||||||
| 2008-11-10 23:24:56 | 0 days 01:43:43 | 250982182 | 0 | have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union | | various partnership agreements | ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of the new recognized states " perrow = 3 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < | |||
| 2 | will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of | various partnership agreements with the european union . | since january 1 , 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also | ||||||
| 3 | the european union . since january 1 , 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . | ' ' see also : | [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of the new recognized states " perrow = 3 > image : flag of bosnia | ||||||
| 2008-11-12 16:30:19 | 0 days 00:01:25 | 251362755 | 0 | of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the | events | poop | that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance | ||
| 2008-11-12 16:30:23 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 251362767 | 0 | of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the | poop | events | that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance | ||
| 2008-11-15 22:08:38 | 0 days 00:05:31 | 252035354 | 2 | , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . < gallery caption = " flags of the new | recognized | states " perrow = 4 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag | |||
| 2008-11-25 16:59:58 | 0 days 19:51:06 | 254038112 | 1 | " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first | of the | country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | |||
| 2008-11-25 17:05:04 | 0 days 00:05:06 | 254039072 | 1 | " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first | of the | country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , in which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and | |||
| 2008-12-09 21:32:31 | 0 days 00:54:17 | 256911641 | 0 | the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = | in the spring of 1990 , ante marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularistic nationalisms of [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] in [[ serbia ]] or [[ franjo tuđman | tuđman ]] in [[ croatia ]] and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by 81 % in serbia and by 59 % in slovenia and by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality . this gave the separatists in the northwest and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so helping their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and " join europe " . the appeal of milošević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these [[ nationalism | nationalist ]] appeals were ultimately successful . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . the newly elected regional government then turned their efforts to the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme . the few european states with strategic interests in the yugoslav theatre tended to favor fragmentation . there were also other specifically yugoslav structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue {{ fact | date = february 2008 }} that the decentralized market socialism was a disastrous experiment | inexperiment | for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening | ||
| 2008-12-11 03:46:47 | 1 days 01:47:06 | 257205481 | 0 | the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was | unclear | not clear | what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence | ||
| 1 | 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied | {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} | . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in | ||||||
| 2008-12-12 04:02:16 | 0 days 05:04:46 | 257423127 | 3 | | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . | he also slept with thousands of women all over . he was too drunk to do anything with sudanussy though . | however , alexander ' s policies soon encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | | |||
| 2008-12-12 04:37:36 | 0 days 00:35:20 | 257427712 | 3 | | daskalou i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . | he also slept with thousands of women all over . he was too drunk to do anything with sudanussy though . | however , alexander ' s policies soon encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | | |||
| 2008-12-12 14:53:25 | 0 days 10:12:46 | 257500445 | 0 | the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = | inexperiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , thoughwhilst dampening the institutional and material power of | the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist | |||
| 2008-12-12 15:03:58 | 0 days 00:10:33 | 257502145 | 0 | the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = | inexperiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , thoughwhilst dampening the institutional and material power of | the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist | |||
| 2008-12-13 17:31:07 | 0 days 00:02:24 | 257724941 | 0 | the european union . since january 1 , 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . | < center > | < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 4 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and | |||
| 2008-12-13 17:57:25 | 0 days 00:26:18 | 257731379 | 1 | , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of | fry ( see below ) | yugoslavia ]] is formed | * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - | ||
| 2008-12-13 21:27:31 | 0 days 00:11:11 | 257769716 | 43 | the european union . since january 1 , 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . | < center > < gallery caption | = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < | |||
| 2008-12-14 19:04:00 | 0 days 21:36:29 | 257953451 | 1 | penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . | the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . | the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil | |||
| 2008-12-14 19:57:22 | 0 days 00:47:26 | 257962779 | 1 | penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . | the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . | the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil | |||
| 2008-12-18 15:15:38 | 0 days 23:48:55 | 258789343 | 0 | the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 | {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} | . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before | |||
| 1 | a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 | {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} | . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | | ||||||
| 2008-12-18 22:13:19 | 0 days 06:57:41 | 258857956 | 0 | attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . a lot of aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided | and inertness it allowed | . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see | |||
| 2008-12-23 00:53:27 | 0 days 00:30:58 | 259630650 | 1 | the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 | {{ fact | date = december | . | 2008 }} . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . the remaining four republics have yet | ||
| 5 | membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 | {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} | . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | | ||||||
| 2008-12-23 01:22:08 | 0 days 00:05:39 | 259635090 | 0 | | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović | stjepan " stevo " filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) | seconds | shortly | before plunging to his death . ]] {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war | invasion of yugoslavia }} = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ | ||
| 1 | ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović | stjepan " stevo " filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) seconds before | plunging to | his death . ]] {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war | invasion of yugoslavia }} = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion | ||||||
| 2008-12-23 01:29:29 | 0 days 00:07:21 | 259636351 | 1 | still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | | south slavic | ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = | |||
| 2 | disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] | [[ intelligentsi ]] and | emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < | ||||||
| 2009-02-16 03:53:17 | 2 days 04:44:05 | 271040345 | 0 | expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija ) . | a lot of | many | aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was | ||
| 2009-03-05 20:52:33 | 0 days 00:10:27 | 275243935 | 0 | - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > . montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 | < ref > [ http : / / euobserver | . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | | |||
| 1 | membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > . montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 . | com / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] < / ref > . | the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various | ||||||
| 2009-03-05 23:07:51 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 275273894 | 0 | , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all | [[ pie ]] | [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the | |||
| 2009-03-16 22:04:31 | 2 days 08:04:19 | 277736902 | 0 | ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | tigers | [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th | |||
| 2009-03-16 22:34:46 | 0 days 00:30:15 | 277742904 | 0 | ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | tigers | [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th | |||
| 2009-03-19 16:01:09 | 0 days 08:33:19 | 278348589 | 4 | agreement ]] . the aim of this negotiations is to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after intervention of stalin this agreement | was | never realized . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) | |||
| 2009-03-24 00:48:59 | 3 days 09:33:00 | 279272883 | 0 | . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of | unity . | noob | the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan | ||
| 2 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ | alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after | rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea | ||||||
| 2009-03-24 00:52:13 | 0 days 00:00:10 | 279273471 | 2 | rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ | alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after | rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea | |||
| 3 | . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of | noob | unity . | the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan | |||||
| 2009-04-02 23:46:29 | 1 days 05:50:45 | 281396218 | 0 | ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially | abolished in 1945 . | abolishe | the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it | ||
| 1 | slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities | . | and gay people should kill them selfs | the last country to bear the name was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] | |||||
| 2009-04-03 01:27:04 | 0 days 01:40:35 | 281411921 | 0 | ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially | abolishe | abolished in 1945 . | the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it | ||
| 1 | slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities | and gay people should kill them selfs | . | the last country to bear the name was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] | |||||
| 2009-04-05 22:33:47 | 2 days 21:06:43 | 281979473 | 1 | problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . | simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 at the same time the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations act which required that if an enterprise was insolvent for 30 days running , or for 30 days within a 45 day period , it had to settle with its creditors either by giving them ownership or by being liquidated , in which case workers would be sacked , normally without severance payments . | in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of | |||
| 2009-04-08 21:38:10 | 1 days 02:12:02 | 282636725 | 0 | the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = | inexperiment | in experiment | for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , thoughwhilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted | ||
| 2009-04-15 11:34:11 | 0 days 18:06:53 | 283977133 | 0 | ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | the | [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th | |||
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 9 | the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in | orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < | 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] | |||
| 19 | ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . | the last country to have any yugoslav atribute in its name is the | on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june | ||||||
| 49 | s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ( | city | . | ) | split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people . {{ fact | |||||
| 51 | vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . | slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during [[ yougurt revolutions ]] . | following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of | ||||||
| 52 | no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia | ( prohor pčinjski part ) | , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . | ||||||
| 83 | as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . | in march 1990 | , during the demonstrations in [[ split ( city ) | split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving | ||||||
| 84 | ( city ) | split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people . | {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} | also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | ||||||
| 88 | the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] | for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro | . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . | ||||||
| 2009-04-21 21:52:38 | 1 days 23:27:01 | 285322255 | 0 | the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had same rights , the right to use ones own flags , | defaced | superimposed | with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had | ||
| 2009-05-05 08:32:24 | 1 days 20:38:58 | 288014554 | 2 | ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 2009-05-05 18:21:12 | 0 days 00:38:47 | 288099504 | 3 | acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] with the european union . since january | 1 , | 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties | |||
| 2009-05-23 00:34:26 | 1 days 09:14:45 | 291724737 | 0 | ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " | , [[ albani language | albania ]] ' ' jugoslavia ' ' | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country | |||
| 2009-05-26 08:45:25 | 1 days 16:16:10 | 292399062 | 2 | ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 2009-05-26 15:22:50 | 0 days 06:26:57 | 292455036 | 0 | to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . | yugoslavia is famous for cows and pigs . | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also | |||
| 2009-05-26 15:23:15 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 292455112 | 0 | to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . | yugoslavia is famous for cows and pigs . | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also | |||
| 2009-05-27 18:09:16 | 1 days 02:46:01 | 292712166 | 0 | with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . | n i like your mom in the bed | the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil | |||
| 2009-05-27 18:09:38 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 292712235 | 0 | with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . | n i like your mom in the bed | the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil | |||
| 2009-05-30 22:52:26 | 2 days 07:26:21 | 293403723 | 0 | jugoslavia ' ' ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | many people who live in yugoslavia hate negros . a lot of people hate negros . negros | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats | |||
| 2009-05-30 22:52:59 | 0 days 00:00:33 | 293403822 | 0 | jugoslavia ' ' ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | many people who live in yugoslavia hate negros . a lot of people hate negros . negros | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats | |||
| 2009-05-31 12:13:31 | 0 days 05:15:58 | 293501813 | 0 | language | albanian ]] ' ' jug ' ' and ' ' slav ' ' that means " the south slavia " or " the slavs of the south " ; | ) | is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to | |||
| 2009-06-08 03:10:17 | 0 days 09:42:01 | 295100786 | 0 | jugoslavia ' ' ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | however towards recent days its main export has been pornography and enslaved american women turned sex - slaves . | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats | |||
| 2009-06-08 04:04:32 | 0 days 00:54:15 | 295108030 | 0 | jugoslavia ' ' ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | however towards recent days its main export has been pornography and enslaved american women turned sex - slaves . | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats | |||
| 2009-06-09 17:07:02 | 0 days 00:01:35 | 295405618 | 2 | ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " | , [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' jugoslavia ' ' | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country | |||
| 2009-06-30 18:46:32 | 0 days 17:14:16 | 299554407 | 0 | intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had | the | same rights , the right to use ones own flags , superimposed with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two | |||
| 1 | stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had same rights | . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor | , the right to use ones own flags , superimposed with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of | ||||||
| 2 | this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had same rights , | the right to use ones own flags , superimposed | with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had | ||||||
| 2009-07-01 05:26:46 | 0 days 10:35:37 | 299639766 | 1 | ]] languages . although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all | federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . | arjun | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | ||
| 2009-07-01 05:27:51 | 0 days 00:01:05 | 299639887 | 0 | and [[ serbia ]] continues to assert its sovereignty over the region . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = i am moving here because i am | ahted | hated | by all arjun remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . | ||
| 1 | ]] continues to assert its sovereignty over the region . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = i am moving here because i am ahted by all | ( divea and jessica ) | arjun remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects | ||||||
| 2009-07-01 05:28:43 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 299639968 | 1 | ]] continues to assert its sovereignty over the region . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = i am moving here because i am hated by all | ( divea and jessica ) arjun | federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | ||
| 2009-07-01 05:30:36 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 299640156 | 0 | the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' i am moving to yugoslavia because i am hated ' ' ' | ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats | |||
| 1 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | i am moving to | yugoslavia because i am hated ' ' ' the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was | ||||||
| 2 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' i am moving to yugoslavia | because i am hated | ' ' ' the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of | ||||||
| 2009-07-03 11:00:39 | 0 days 11:24:50 | 300031638 | 0 | yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under | tight | police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . during his reign the flags of yugoslav | |||
| 2009-07-05 08:16:23 | 0 days 09:20:11 | 300372166 | 1 | jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs | and albanians | ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the | |||
| 2009-07-06 17:14:09 | 0 days 12:37:57 | 300628666 | 0 | jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs | and albanians | ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the | |||
| 2009-07-24 19:15:19 | 0 days 00:01:58 | 303989605 | 0 | . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 | , | the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in | |||
| 2009-08-28 14:59:28 | 0 days 05:24:45 | 310552666 | 0 | of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " | [[ versailles ]] | really juicy | state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , | ||
| 2009-08-28 14:59:53 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 310552739 | 0 | of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " | really juicy | [[ versailles ]] | state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , | ||
| 2009-09-02 19:44:28 | 2 days 06:37:16 | 311526730 | 0 | to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . | there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . * famous rock and | |||
| 2009-09-05 21:23:20 | 0 days 17:43:42 | 312074340 | 0 | the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = | in experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . | though | the 1974 constitution , though whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , | ||
| 3 | = = = in experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government | . | , | tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly | |||||
| 4 | . the 1974 constitution , though whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 | , | . | after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = [[ | |||||
| 2009-09-13 21:52:15 | 3 days 20:44:15 | 313663539 | 10 | books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 | - | – | 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of | ||
| 2009-10-13 05:23:46 | 3 days 09:19:12 | 319569174 | 9 | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | yugonostalgia | yugo - nostalgia | refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] | ||
| 2009-10-13 08:49:15 | 0 days 03:25:29 | 319589909 | 9 | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | yugo - nostalgia | yugonostalgia | refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] | ||
| 2009-10-13 21:47:52 | 0 days 12:58:37 | 319701637 | 9 | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | yugonostalgia | yugo - nostalgia | refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] | ||
| 2009-10-14 18:05:19 | 0 days 20:17:27 | 319852932 | 9 | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | yugo - nostalgia | yugonostalgia | refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] | ||
| 2009-10-22 13:04:59 | 0 days 00:00:56 | 321373515 | 0 | referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided | e | . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s | |||
| 1 | to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . | g . the torture island goli otok were intellectuals and politacal prisoners were interred , tortured and shot dead for advocating democracy and cultural freedom . | there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent | ||||||
| 2009-10-22 13:06:03 | 0 days 00:01:04 | 321373659 | 1 | as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided e . | g . the torture island goli otok were intellectuals and politacal prisoners were interred , tortured and shot dead for advocating democracy and cultural freedom . | there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent | |||
| 2009-10-22 13:29:41 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 321377060 | 1 | access for jews . a secret protocol was attached to the axis pact which promised yugoslavia access to the aegean sea at the expense of greece in the new order . | ( see also | - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 13 : 28 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) serbian pro | |||
| 2009-10-22 15:21:38 | 0 days 00:40:36 | 321393887 | 0 | wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . | pro - axis support of the serbian controlled yugoslav government moved prince paul of yugoslavia gradually away from france and toward germany . in 1936 hitler decided to endorse the government of premier milan stojadinovic . in 1937 stojadinovic had visited mussolini and introduced the nazi salute . after taking the title vodja ( fuhrer ) prince paul dismissed stojadinovic and replaced him with dragisa cvetkovic who cherished similar pro - axis foreign policy but with fewer fascist attributes . prince paul considered germany as the only power able to uphold the artificial state of yugoslavia and he undertook secret talks with top nazi officials in december 1939 . yugoslavia became part of the axis on march 24 , 1941 . the only member of the government who refused to sign the " pact of steel " joining the axis was the croatian minister , vladko macek of the croatian peasant party . after the signing cvetkovic assured hitler that yugoslavia " . . . would be ready to cooperate with germany in every way . " in fact , paul had been cooperating since 1939 with mass arrests of jews , strict racial laws , and the prohibition of trade unions . in 1940 , laws had been passed classifying the types of businesses which jews could own , direct , or work in and severely limiting educational access for jews . a secret protocol was attached to the axis pact which promised yugoslavia access to the aegean sea at the expense of greece in the new order . - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 15 : 21 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) | alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas | |||
| 2 | after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia | without cultural and regional self - determination | . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians | ||||||
| 2009-10-22 16:45:38 | 0 days 01:24:00 | 321407645 | 1 | wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . | pro - axis support of the serbian controlled yugoslav government moved prince paul of yugoslavia gradually away from france and toward germany . in 1936 hitler decided to endorse the government of premier milan stojadinovic . in 1937 stojadinovic had visited mussolini and introduced the nazi salute . after taking the title vodja ( fuhrer ) prince paul dismissed stojadinovic and replaced him with dragisa cvetkovic who cherished similar pro - axis foreign policy but with fewer fascist attributes . prince paul considered germany as the only power able to uphold the artificial state of yugoslavia and he undertook secret talks with top nazi officials in december 1939 . yugoslavia became part of the axis on march 24 , 1941 . the only member of the government who refused to sign the " pact of steel " joining the axis was the croatian minister , vladko macek of the croatian peasant party . after the signing cvetkovic assured hitler that yugoslavia " . . . would be ready to cooperate with germany in every way . " in fact , paul had been cooperating since 1939 with mass arrests of jews , strict racial laws , and the prohibition of trade unions . in 1940 , laws had been passed classifying the types of businesses which jews could own , direct , or work in and severely limiting educational access for jews . a secret protocol was attached to the axis pact which promised yugoslavia access to the aegean sea at the expense of greece in the new order . - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 15 : 21 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) | alexander attempted to create a centralised yugoslavia without cultural and regional self - determination . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn | |||
| 2 | vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 15 : 21 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) alexander attempted to create a centralised yugoslavia | without cultural and regional self - determination | . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians | ||||||
| 2009-10-23 09:11:50 | 0 days 16:26:12 | 321543391 | 0 | signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine | centralised | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many | |||
| 2009-10-25 22:09:59 | 2 days 10:26:52 | 322016528 | 0 | with the european union . since 1 january 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also | |||
| 2009-10-25 22:11:45 | 0 days 00:01:46 | 322016817 | 0 | with the european union . since 1 january 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also | |||
| 2009-11-02 08:03:38 | 0 days 03:40:23 | 323436950 | 0 | languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . | fuck serbia | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | |||
| 2009-11-02 08:04:59 | 0 days 00:01:21 | 323437044 | 0 | languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . | fuck serbia | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | |||
| 2009-11-06 00:19:10 | 0 days 00:01:45 | 324184160 | 0 | fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . | it was done | = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this | |||
| 2009-11-06 00:47:19 | 0 days 00:25:04 | 324188645 | 0 | programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . it was done | < blockquote > { | class = " wikitable " | block quote | } < ref > insert footnote text here < / ref > < / blockquote > < math > < nowiki > insert formula here < / nowiki > - - ~ ~ ~ ~ - - - - < / math > [[ media : [[ file : example . ogg ]] = = [ headline text ] [[ ' ' ' link title ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' ' ' ' italic text ' ' ' ' ii \ \ - - - - # redirect [[ < br / > target page name < br / > ]] ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ]] = = ]] | = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this | |||
| 2009-11-06 01:21:37 | 0 days 00:34:18 | 324193736 | 0 | programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . it was done | < blockquote > { | class = " wikitable " | block quote | } < ref > insert footnote text here < / ref > < / blockquote > < math > < nowiki > insert formula here < / nowiki > - - ~ ~ ~ ~ - - - - < / math > [[ media : [[ file : example . ogg ]] = = [ headline text ] [[ ' ' ' link title ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' ' ' ' italic text ' ' ' ' ii \ \ - - - - # redirect [[ < br / > target page name < br / > ]] ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ]] = = ]] | = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this | |||
| 2009-11-06 17:21:15 | 0 days 15:06:14 | 324305515 | 0 | fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . | it was done | = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this | |||
| 1 | and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . | on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , reaching the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . | = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > | ||||||
| 2009-11-08 19:50:42 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 324698381 | 0 | better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed | the | " cipplione ' s dick . " = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | |||
| 2009-11-13 14:06:51 | 0 days 00:31:42 | 325621246 | 5 | last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] | on the territory | of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province | |||
| 2009-11-30 21:24:24 | 0 days 13:04:19 | 328882911 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | rosss is so right ! ! ! ! | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats | |||
| 2009-11-30 21:24:27 | 0 days 00:00:03 | 328882928 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | rosss is so right ! ! ! ! | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats | |||
| 2009-12-02 18:22:17 | 0 days 00:03:25 | 329283528 | 0 | 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . | their national bird was the declared the ostritch and the time around american thanksgiving called " ostritch - grandfathercarry - head day " | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2009-12-02 18:23:06 | 0 days 00:00:49 | 329283670 | 14 | 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . | their national bird was the declared the ostritch and the time around american thanksgiving called " ostritch - grandfathercarry - head day " | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2009-12-02 18:25:12 | 0 days 00:02:06 | 329284000 | 0 | 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . | their national bird was the declared the ostritch and the time around american thanksgiving called " ostritch - grandfathercarry - head day " | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2009-12-02 18:28:28 | 0 days 00:03:16 | 329284590 | 14 | 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . | their national bird was the declared the ostritch and the time around american thanksgiving called " ostritch - grandfathercarry - head day " | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2009-12-03 03:51:12 | 0 days 09:21:54 | 329383374 | 0 | languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . | now yugoslavia celebrates yu - gi - oh . the person who has the voice of yugi is also still alive and comes there every now and then . | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | |||
| 2009-12-03 03:51:57 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 329383507 | 0 | languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . | now yugoslavia celebrates yu - gi - oh . the person who has the voice of yugi is also still alive and comes there every now and then . | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of | |||
| 2010-01-01 23:28:22 | 5 days 08:05:59 | 335360288 | 0 | first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 | , and could join before 2010 | . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . < ref > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 | |||
| 2010-01-09 22:17:23 | 1 days 01:34:08 | 336876769 | 1 | press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : saqi | books | saqi ]] | , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york | |||
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 14 | it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 | respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe | ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > | |||
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 15 | it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 | respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe | ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > | |||
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 15 | it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 | respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe | ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > | |||
| 2010-01-24 14:14:39 | 0 days 18:52:47 | 339725475 | 4 | serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ | yugonostalgy | yugo - nostalgia | ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people | ||
| 2010-01-25 18:16:19 | 1 days 00:36:17 | 339966160 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | tugoslavia | ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by | ||
| 2010-01-25 18:16:40 | 0 days 00:00:21 | 339966220 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | tugoslavia | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by | ||
| 2010-02-03 15:10:04 | 1 days 14:20:14 | 341691482 | 1 | 08 | accessdate = 2009 - 07 - 20 }} < / ref > this process is currently ongoing . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = | {{ main | yugosphere }} | the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of | |||
| 2010-02-11 18:32:19 | 0 days 02:38:16 | 343388483 | 0 | ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were also equal members of the federation {{ citation needed | | date = february 2010 | }} ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities | |||
| 2010-02-13 03:19:09 | 1 days 08:46:50 | 343662490 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' it does exist , i was just there yesterday ! ! ! ! ! ! | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs | |||
| 2010-02-13 03:19:14 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 343662504 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' it does exist , i was just there yesterday ! ! ! ! ! ! | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs | |||
| 2010-02-13 03:21:37 | 0 days 00:02:23 | 343662789 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | ' ' ' the first country to be known by this name was awesome and i went there yesterday , so it exists , and the kingdom of yugoslavia was then invaded by bailey and will . ' ' ' | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs | |||
| 2010-02-13 03:21:52 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 343662815 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | ' ' ' the first country to be known by this name was awesome and i went there yesterday , so it exists , and the kingdom of yugoslavia was then invaded by bailey and will . ' ' ' | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs | |||
| 2010-03-01 01:50:49 | 0 days 09:48:36 | 347002410 | 1 | ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and | 1945 . | 1995 | the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it | ||
| 2010-03-01 16:38:40 | 0 days 14:15:24 | 347114664 | 1 | ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1990 and | 1995 | 1945 . | the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it | ||
| 2010-03-22 21:27:08 | 0 days 16:48:06 | 351439969 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | i like big sex and i canot lie | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs | |||
| 2010-03-22 21:27:19 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 351439998 | 0 | ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | i like big sex and i canot lie | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs | |||
| 2010-03-25 14:45:02 | 2 days 17:17:43 | 351974328 | 0 | ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . | dicks are big | the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation | |||
| 2010-03-25 14:47:50 | 0 days 00:02:48 | 351974784 | 0 | ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . | dicks are big | the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation | |||
| 2010-04-01 07:11:29 | 0 days 02:05:33 | 353307820 | 2 | number of german reprisals . the partisains attacked the nazis but were dumb enough to forget about reprisals which resulted into more lives lost . if you want more info on | this look up operation halyard | axis supplies | . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < | ||
| 2010-04-03 12:57:37 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 353721418 | 0 | split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} - is jasenovac | camp citation | good enough citation for you croat ? against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on | |||
| 2010-04-03 14:28:00 | 0 days 00:06:45 | 353731294 | 1 | ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) | ; | , coined from slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . | in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : | ||
| 2010-04-07 16:25:48 | 0 days 03:45:44 | 354554256 | 0 | 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , | however | h owever | , still disputed . < ref name = " kosovo " > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | ||
| 2010-04-07 16:32:38 | 0 days 00:06:50 | 354555369 | 0 | 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , | h owever | however | , still disputed . < ref name = " kosovo " > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > _ _ toc _ _ yugoslavia is cool and should | ||
| 2010-04-26 10:59:27 | 0 days 13:30:43 | 358383461 | 0 | yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ | treaty of versailles | | versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in | |||
| 2010-06-03 02:45:33 | 32 days 04:51:44 | 365758207 | 0 | 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 | * roberts , walter r | walter r roberts : < http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / walter _ r _ roberts > " tito , mihailovic , and the allies : 1941 - 1945 " . duke university press , 1987 ; isbn 0 - 8223 - 0773 - 1 | * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura | |||
| 2010-06-13 01:34:30 | 4 days 04:37:12 | 367694598 | 4 | republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight | - | member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s | |||
| 9 | the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than | 3 | three | years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia | |||||
| 11 | forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ croatian home guard | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still | , | slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces | ||||||
| 2010-08-03 08:18:29 | 10 days 18:22:57 | 376903215 | 0 | lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 | * malesevic , sinisa : ideology , legitimacy and the new state : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . | * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - | |||
| 2010-08-16 20:55:29 | 5 days 07:25:38 | 379282215 | 0 | ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] [[ ta : யுகோஸ்லாவியா ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 2010-11-03 10:07:32 | 8 days 04:25:18 | 394554278 | 5 | the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february | - | – | march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution | ||
| 2010-11-25 16:07:35 | 4 days 00:46:18 | 398824624 | 2 | [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation . ) | {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} | . | starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the next | ||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 3 | including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation | . | ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . | |||
| 17 | yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . | on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution | on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia | ||||||
| 22 | to remain in yugoslavia , and one which would disenfranchise non - bosniaks . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state | and | entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic hatred | ||||||
| 25 | | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] | in europe | , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was | ||||||
| 36 | jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " | ( the partisan slogan ) | shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m | ||||||
| 42 | yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . | on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeled after the [[ soviet union ]] , established six people ' s republics , an autonomous province | ||||||
| 53 | fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . | = = = approaching the breakup = = = | though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . = = | ||||||
| 62 | others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugo - nostalgia ]] | ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) | . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - | ||||||
| 75 | . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " | ( | [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of | ||||||
| 2010-12-29 21:22:06 | 0 days 10:13:25 | 404877640 | 1 | / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > montenegro presented its official application to the european union | , with | | official candidate ]] for membership in | the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . com / 9 | ||
| 2011-01-02 22:48:01 | 0 days 00:02:04 | 405575792 | 1 | , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) , coined from | the | slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . in 1929 it was formally renamed to " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = | |||
| 2011-01-02 22:50:28 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 405576186 | 2 | mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven | - | year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = | |||
| 2011-01-02 22:52:10 | 0 days 00:01:42 | 405576490 | 2 | around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism , the victims were predominantly [[ serbs ]] | , | but include 37 , 000 [[ jews ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf | |||
| 2011-01-02 22:58:01 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 405577552 | 13 | western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans | , | rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . | |||
| 18 | king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens | , | and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war | ||||||
| 2011-06-25 05:02:54 | 6 days 09:13:22 | 436091877 | 5 | = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . | renamed to and first official use of ' ' | = = = king alexander = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the | |||
| 11 | state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . | it culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) , | coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " | ||||||
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 17 | the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 | & nbsp ; | million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to | |||
| 41 | / / www . bbc . co . uk / news / world - europe - 10730573 | title = kosovo independence not illegal , says un court | date = | 22 july | 2010 - 07 - 22 | publisher = bbc news | accessdate = 2010 - 07 - 23 }} < / ref > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties | ||||||
| 43 | , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 | - | – | 1999 ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third | |||||
| 44 | ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 | - | – | 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * roberts , walter r | walter r roberts : < http : / / en . wikipedia . org | |||||
| 47 | ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans | - | – | in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / | |||||
| 60 | world war ii ]] stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march | 25 , | 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were | ||||||
| 80 | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on january | 31 , | 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeled after the [[ | ||||||
| 132 | up to the year 2000 . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november | 27 , | 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www | ||||||
| 2011-11-11 19:02:03 | 1 days 13:48:56 | 460169136 | 0 | ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) refers to three political entities that existed successively on the western part of the [[ balkans ]] | , | during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known | |||
| 2011-12-07 20:17:31 | 2 days 10:43:15 | 464626849 | 4 | autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution | of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = | |||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 34 | < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . bbc . co . uk / news / world - europe - 10730573 | title = | kosovo independence not illegal , says un court | 7915 | publisher = the university of edinburgh school of law | author = ljubica spaskovska | | date = 22 july 2010 | publisher = bbc news | accessdate = 23 july 2010 }} < / ref > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = | ||
| 2012-01-12 06:17:01 | 6 days 14:36:00 | 470925206 | 1 | serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ croatian home guard | | home guard ]] | ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still , slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import | |||
| 2012-02-22 08:22:06 | 4 days 12:47:43 | 478217075 | 2 | areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as culture and influence . < ref > {{ cite web | title = former yugoslavia patches itself together : entering the yugosphere | | publisher | work | = [[ the economist ]] | date = 2009 - 08 - 20 | url = http : / / www . economist . com / node / 14258861 | accessdate | ||
| 2012-04-02 19:56:02 | 1 days 06:13:00 | 485215993 | 2 | | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) refers to a series of political entities that existed successively in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the 20th century | which was established three times under differing forms of government | . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of | |||
| 2012-05-01 10:30:22 | 9 days 07:45:26 | 490102167 | 0 | had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , | roman | catholicism , judaism and protestantism as well as various [[ eastern christianity | orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics | |||
| 2012-05-13 09:13:58 | 11 days 22:43:36 | 492334641 | 0 | , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 | - | 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 – 1999 ' ' | |||
| 1 | sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 | - | 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 – 1999 ' ' ( | ||||||
| 2 | : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 | - | 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 – 1999 ' ' ( london | ||||||
| 4 | * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 | - | 46705 5 * malesevic , sinisa : ideology , legitimacy and the new state : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , david | ||||||
| 5 | [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 | - | 5 * malesevic , sinisa : ideology , legitimacy and the new state : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , david : | ||||||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 6 | jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the 20th century | which was established three times under differing forms of government | ]] | . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of | ||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 8 | jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the 20th century | which was established three times under differing forms of government | ]] | . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of | ||
| 2012-06-04 22:12:29 | 0 days 00:12:25 | 496003280 | 2 | leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | | yugoslavia at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 ]] yugoslav successor | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] countries that emerged from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center | |||
| 2012-06-14 10:58:24 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 497533808 | 0 | htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . in april 2001 , the five successor states | drafted and in june 2001 they | signed the yugoslav agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . dipublico . com . ar / english / | |||
| 1 | serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . in april 2001 , the five successor states signed | the yugoslav | an | agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . dipublico . com . ar / english / yugoslav - agreement | |||||
| 2012-08-15 04:03:47 | 5 days 14:21:44 | 507481081 | 0 | * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * | [[ walter roberts ( writer ) | | roberts , walter r | walter r roberts : < http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / walter _ r _ roberts > " tito , | |||
| 2012-11-28 19:04:17 | 9 days 06:42:04 | 525390790 | 0 | = 4 & sid = 21100853300901 < / ref > = = = yugosphere = = = the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is a term used to describe the present | - | day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as culture and influence . {{ clarify | reason = what sort of influence ? what of / from ? | date | |||
| 2 | = = = yugosphere = = = the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is a term used to describe the present day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as | its | culture and influence . {{ clarify | reason = what sort of influence ? what of / from ? | date = june 2012 }} < ref > {{ cite web | ||||||
| 3 | 2 & uid = 70 & uid = 4 & sid = 21100853300901 < / ref > = = = yugosphere = = = the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is | a term used to describe | the present day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as culture and influence . {{ clarify | reason = what sort of influence ? what of / from ? | ||||||
| 2012-12-12 10:13:15 | 10 days 09:14:02 | 527680630 | 1 | new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was | the | imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , | |||
| 2013-02-22 01:05:49 | 14 days 05:35:18 | 539572794 | 4 | ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] [[ ta : யுகோசுலாவியா ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ ur : یوگوسلاویہ ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | ||||
| 2013-03-05 20:12:24 | 0 days 00:03:27 | 542255750 | 0 | > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of | the | [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " | |||
| 2013-03-05 20:20:51 | 0 days 00:07:27 | 542256959 | 3 | mpil . de " / > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations | and | , | accepted the opinion of the [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref name = " | ||
| 4 | arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " / > | ( | from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = | ||||||
| 8 | recognized state . however , numerous countries , including the united states , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and | then | in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and in june 2001 they signed an agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http | ||||||
| 9 | united states , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and in june 2001 they signed an agreement on succession issues | in june 2001 | signed an agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . dipublico . com . ar / english / yugoslav | ||||||
| 11 | recognized state . however , numerous countries , including the united states , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and | in june 2001 they | signed an agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . dipublico . com . ar / english / yugoslav | ||||||
| 2013-03-05 20:25:11 | 0 days 00:04:20 | 542257478 | 0 | referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > ) in april 2001 , the five successor states | extant at the time | drafted and then signed an agreement on succession issues in june 2001 . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . dipublico . com | |||
| 2 | of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state . however , numerous countries , including the united states | and various members of the [[ european union ]] | , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . = = = yugosphere = = = the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is the present - day physical areas that formed | ||||||
| 3 | to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > ) in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted | and then signed | an agreement on succession issues in june 2001 . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . dipublico . com . ar / english | ||||||
| 2013-03-05 21:23:13 | 0 days 00:01:30 | 542265209 | 0 | center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | june 25 , 1991 | july 7 , 1991 ( after | the | signing of the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | june 25 | - | } = = = succession , 1992 - 2003 = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars | |||
| 1 | [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | june 25 , 1991 | july 7 , 1991 ( after the signing | of | the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | june 25 | - | } = = = succession , 1992 - 2003 = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars ]] raged | ||||||
| 2013-03-05 22:05:17 | 0 days 00:02:22 | 542271560 | 2 | > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of | the | [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on november 2 , 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme | |||
| 2013-03-05 22:21:55 | 0 days 00:15:28 | 542274104 | 0 | by other former republics . the united nations also [[ united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . | < ref name = " mpil . de " | < ref name = " mpil . de " > {{ cite book | url = http : | / > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country dropped those aspirations , accepted the opinion | ||
| 2013-05-02 19:55:07 | 10 days 10:08:19 | 553243882 | 1 | . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : | harcourt , brace and co . , 1958 . | new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' | |||
| 2 | bosnia 1992 – 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . | new york : | penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , | ||||||
| 2013-05-13 10:15:30 | 7 days 03:18:29 | 554863849 | 0 | the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and | this identifier is | commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars | |||
| 2013-06-24 03:08:21 | 35 days 21:36:26 | 561302207 | 0 | - 5 * malesevic , sinisa : ideology , legitimacy and the new state : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , david | . | : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , | |||
| 1 | 5 * malesevic , sinisa : ideology , legitimacy and the new state : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , david : | * pavlowitch , steven . ' ' hitler ' s new disorder | ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 | ||||||
| 2 | : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 | the second world war in yugoslavia ' ' ( 2008 ) [ http : / / www . amazon . com / hitlers - new - disorder - yugoslavia - columbia / dp / 0231700504 / excerpt and text search ] | * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * | ||||||
| 3 | and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina | : | . | ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * [[ walter roberts ( writer | |||||
| 2013-06-30 23:13:09 | 4 days 05:50:59 | 562312676 | 0 | countries , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . = = = yugosphere = = = | in 2009 , ' ' [[ | the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is the present - day physical areas that formed yugoslavia , as well as its culture and influence . {{ clarify | reason = what | |||
| 1 | , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . = = = yugosphere = = = the | economist ]] ' ' coined the term | ' ' yugosphere ' ' is the present - day physical areas that formed yugoslavia , as well as its culture and influence . {{ clarify | reason = what sort | ||||||
| 2013-07-03 15:02:14 | 2 days 15:49:05 | 562701743 | 3 | abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisans ]] resistance movement during [[ world war ii ]] . | in 1944 , the king recognised | it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the | |||
| 4 | in 1943 and 1945 . the democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisans ]] resistance movement during [[ world war ii ]] . it | as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia | was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ | ||||||
| 2013-07-07 00:43:22 | 3 days 09:41:08 | 563178883 | 0 | home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , roman catholicism , judaism | , | and protestantism as well as various [[ eastern christianity | eastern orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia | |||
| 2013-07-07 00:50:46 | 0 days 00:07:24 | 563179561 | 12 | , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian | , | and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of communism in the rest of eastern europe , each | |||
| 2013-07-07 01:02:05 | 0 days 00:11:19 | 563180646 | 24 | ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in | the | state politics . on 25 june 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the | |||
| 25 | from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . | the border police were mostly already slovenian before slovenia ' s declaration of independence . | the following day ( 26 june ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - | ||||||
| 27 | carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces | , | and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook | ||||||
| 2013-07-07 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:59 | 563181056 | 2 | creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february – march 1992 | , | the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in | |||
| 8 | [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia ( prohor pčinjski part ) , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian | romantic | nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | vmro ]] ' ' ) . this was despite the fact that the yugoslav army refused to abandon | ||||||
| 2013-07-07 01:15:17 | 0 days 00:08:13 | 563181699 | 0 | with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the austrian [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv | station | network | ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops | ||
| 2013-07-07 01:30:00 | 0 days 00:01:41 | 563182953 | 1 | | croatian ]] , and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ | yugo - nostalgia | yugonostalgia | ]] . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former yugoslavia who self - | ||
| 2013-07-27 00:24:34 | 3 days 12:47:25 | 565958816 | 1 | | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] | , | during most of the 20th century . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and | |||
| 2013-08-10 06:53:14 | 9 days 17:10:58 | 567916113 | 1 | 2000 , the fry rescinded those aspirations , accepting the opinion of the [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on november | 2 , | 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / | |||
| 2013-08-12 18:02:39 | 0 days 07:54:50 | 568241997 | 2 | slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . | later , the government | renamed to and first official use of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' in 1929 . = = = king alexander = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander | |||
| 2013-08-20 04:30:45 | 5 days 20:42:19 | 569325923 | 0 | a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi books | saqi ]] , 2007 | * hornyak , arpad . ' ' hungarian - yugoslav diplomatic relations , 1918 - 1927 ' ' ( east european monographs , distributed by columbia university press ; 2013 ) 426 pages | * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american | |||
| 2013-08-21 09:42:33 | 0 days 02:16:15 | 569548650 | 1 | > marking an important transition in its history , the federal republic of yugoslavia was officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . = = = succession , 2006 | - | – | present = = = in june 2006 , [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] | ||
| 2013-10-24 08:59:48 | 5 days 17:41:05 | 578523219 | 2 | | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western part of [[ southeast europe ]] | , | during most of the 20th century . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and | |||
| 2013-10-25 14:34:29 | 0 days 00:50:51 | 578696012 | 0 | | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] < ref name = " spencer tucker 2005 " | > ' ' ' cite error : the named reference spencer _ tucker _ 2005 was invoked but never defined ' ' ' < | / > , the western border left a population of half a million slavs < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul | |||
| 2013-10-25 20:30:05 | 0 days 02:29:19 | 578738507 | 0 | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] | , the western border left a population of half a million slavs | < ref name = " spencer tucker 2005 " > ' ' ' cite error : the named reference spencer _ tucker _ 2005 was invoked but never defined ' ' | |||
| 2 | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] < ref name = " spencer tucker 2005 " > ' ' | ' cite error | spencer tucker . | : the named reference spencer _ tucker _ 2005 was invoked but never defined ' ' ' < / ref > , the western border left a population of half a | |||||
| 3 | . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] < ref name = " spencer tucker 2005 " > ' ' ' cite error : | the named reference spencer _ tucker _ | encyclopedia of world war i | 2005 was invoked but never defined ' ' ' < / ref > , the western border left a population of half a million slavs < ref name = " hehnp | |||||
| 4 | , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] < ref name = " spencer tucker 2005 " > ' ' ' cite error : the named reference spencer _ tucker _ 2005 | was invoked but never defined ' ' ' | a political , social , and military history ' ' . santa barbara , california , usa : abc - clio , | < / ref > , the western border left a population of half a million slavs < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn | |||||
| 2013-11-23 19:47:26 | 18 days 09:28:40 | 582992172 | 2 | | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . | he imposed a new consitution in 1931 . | however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where fascists and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to | |||
| 3 | [ http : / / www . amazon . com / hitlers - new - disorder - yugoslavia - columbia / dp / 0231700504 / excerpt and text search ] * | {{ cite book | last = | ramet , sabrina . ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * [[ | ||||||
| 4 | http : / / www . amazon . com / hitlers - new - disorder - yugoslavia - columbia / dp / 0231700504 / excerpt and text search ] * ramet | , | | first = | sabrina . ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * [[ walter roberts | |||||
| 5 | / / www . amazon . com / hitlers - new - disorder - yugoslavia - columbia / dp / 0231700504 / excerpt and text search ] * ramet , sabrina | p | . ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * [[ walter roberts ( | ||||||
| 7 | - columbia / dp / 0231700504 / excerpt and text search ] * ramet , sabrina . ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – | 2003 ' ' . bloomington : | 2005 | publisher = | indiana university press , 2006 * [[ walter roberts ( writer ) | roberts , walter r . ]] : ' ' tito , mihailovic , and the allies : 1941 | |||||
| 8 | text search ] * ramet , sabrina . ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press | , 2006 | | location = bloomington | isbn = 978 - 0 - 253 - 34656 - 8 | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = ftw3leqi2 - oc & printsec = frontcover | ref = harv }} | * [[ walter roberts ( writer ) | roberts , walter r . ]] : ' ' tito , mihailovic , and the allies : 1941 – 1945 ' ' . | |||||
| 2013-11-23 20:16:29 | 0 days 00:20:25 | 582995381 | 0 | tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent communist state , starting as a prime minister . {{ fact | | date = november 2013 | }} the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during world war ii is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent | |||
| 2013-12-28 11:18:44 | 2 days 03:30:25 | 588055722 | 2 | ]] five days previously , while the regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . | serbian royal [[ house _ of _ karadjordjevic ]] , became yugoslav royalty . | it gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / | |||
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 9 | , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia was renamed the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . | it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy . leader of the partisans [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as the president until his death in 1980 . | in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this became the largest yugoslav state as [[ istria ]] , | |||
| 22 | the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power in 2000 , the fry rescinded those aspirations , accepting the opinion of the [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession | , | . | and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia | |||||
| 28 | 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of serbia and montenegro , while montenegro re - applied for membership in | international organizations | 2011 | . . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to [[ international recognition of kosovo | an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo | |||||
| 2014-01-21 08:22:53 | 5 days 21:01:42 | 591686773 | 0 | the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . | = = the 1948 jugoslavia - soviet split = = | the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to socialism under the | |||
| 2014-02-08 05:58:46 | 0 days 15:32:48 | 594475714 | 4 | the constitution , banned national political parties , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . he imposed a | http : / / www . indiana . edu / ~ league / 1929 . htm | title = chronology 1929 | author = ' ' [[ indiana university ]] ' ' | publisher = indiana . edu | date = october 2002 }} < / ref > | he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . he imposed a new constitution in 1931 . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european | |||
| 6 | political parties , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . he imposed a new constitution in 1931 . | ]] and relinquished his dictatorship | in 1931 . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where fascists and [[ nazism | nazis | ||||||
| 10 | various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending 11 days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . | < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . bbc . co . uk / history / worldwars / wwtwo / partisan _ fighters _ 01 . shtml | title = partisans : war in | the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on 17 april , representatives of yugoslavia ' | ||||||
| 2014-02-14 20:44:55 | 6 days 13:42:18 | 595497490 | 0 | + few + hundred + italians & lr = & sig = acfu3u1d _ etppjl - 3k8nsyws4mfuun44sq a low dishonest decade : italy , the powers and eastern europe , 1918 | - | – | 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] , cutting off a quarter of | ||
| 2 | . < ref name = jes > {{ cite book | last1 = jessup | first1 = john e . | title = a chronology of conflict and resolution , 1945 | - | – | 1985 | year = 1989 | publisher = greenwood press | location = new york | isbn = 0 - 313 - 24308 - 5 | page = | pages = | |||||
| 3 | columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 | * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , | |||||||
| 2014-03-20 19:55:02 | 0 days 02:00:05 | 600495295 | 0 | . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . the film was spiced by distorting sounds and fabricated voice of the croatian minister {{ citation needed | | date = march 2014 | }} . guns were also fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | |||
| 2014-05-14 21:43:56 | 0 days 00:03:36 | 608604340 | 5 | ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' {{ note | note1 = bosniaks ( muslims ) are not mentioned in state name for anti - muslim | policy during that times | people . | }} by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) | ||
| 2014-05-24 17:16:41 | 9 days 09:07:26 | 609965813 | 0 | existent . after montenegro ' s independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of serbia and montenegro , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international organizations . | . | in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state . however , | |||
| 2014-06-04 19:23:10 | 0 days 00:51:47 | 611570223 | 0 | republic of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | } in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement | ( 1947 ) | bled agreement | ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement | |||
| 2014-06-26 14:59:32 | 1 days 03:22:09 | 614515028 | 0 | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century | , formed as a result of pan - slavic sentiments held by southern slavs ; its name translates to " land of the southern slavs " | . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] , led by [[ dalmatia ]] n [[ | |||
| 2014-06-27 06:53:28 | 0 days 15:53:56 | 614602814 | 0 | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century | , formed as a result of pan - slavic sentiments held by southern slavs ; its name translates to " land of the southern slavs " | . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] , led by [[ dalmatia ]] n [[ | |||
| 2014-07-13 01:03:08 | 0 days 00:01:58 | 616725219 | 0 | was determined to lead an independent communist state , starting as a prime minister . he had the support of moscow and london and led by far the strongest partisan force | with 800 , 000 men | . < ref > michael lees , ' ' the rape of serbia : the british role in tito ' s grab for power , 1943 - 1944 ' ' ( | |||
| 2014-07-13 01:18:25 | 0 days 00:15:17 | 616726337 | 0 | = new york | isbn = 0 - 313 - 24308 - 5 | page = | pages = }} < / ref > however , he refused to abdicate . | marshall tito was nolw in full control , and all opposition elements were eliminated . he executed over 100 , 000 croats and slovenes who had collaborated with the germans . < ref > {{ cite book | author1 = arnold and wiener | title = cold war : the essential reference guide | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xrd6y - oifpac & pg = pa216 | year = 2012 | | page = 216 }} < / ref > | on 31 january 1946 , the new [[ 1946 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeled after the [[ soviet union ]] , | |||
| 4 | ]] < / center > | } in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ( 1947 ) | bled agreement ]] | . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or | , which proposed | to form a new union of two independent countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue of nations and nationalities ( | |||||
| 7 | bled agreement ( 1947 ) | bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries | , and enable yugoslavia to start a civil war in greece and use albania and bulgaria as bases | . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue of nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations | ||||||
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 1 | = new york | isbn = 0 - 313 - 24308 - 5 | page = | pages = }} < / ref > however , he refused to abdicate . | marshall | marshal | tito was nolw in full control , and all opposition elements were eliminated . he executed over 100 , 000 croats and slovenes who had collaborated with the germans . < | ||
| 2 | | isbn = 0 - 313 - 24308 - 5 | page = | pages = }} < / ref > however , he refused to abdicate . marshall tito was | nolw | now | in full control , and all opposition elements were eliminated . he executed over 100 , 000 croats and slovenes who had collaborated with the germans . < ref > {{ | |||||
| 4 | , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight | - | member council , serbia could now count on four votes at a minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , vojvodina , and kosovo . as a result of | ||||||
| 16 | election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal | , | republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( | ||||||
| 32 | vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . | slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo , and montenegro during the 1988 [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . | following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of | ||||||
| 2014-07-14 09:24:54 | 0 days 00:25:27 | 616890253 | 3 | in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the | leaders of the protests by sacking them from university and communist party posts . < ref > {{ cite journal | last = žilnik | first = želimir | url = http : / / www . ghi - dc . org / files / publications / bu _ supp / supp006 / bus6 _ 181 . pdf | title = yugoslavia : " down with the red bourgeoisie ! " | issue = 1968 : memories and legacies of a global revolt | journal = bulletin of the ghi | year = 2009 }} < / ref > a more severe sign of disobedience was | so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime | |||
| 2014-08-07 23:34:22 | 23 days 05:02:53 | 620300269 | 1 | federal capital was belgrade . the policy focused on a strong central government under the control of the communist party , and on recognition of the multiple nationalities . < ref | > {{ cite book | author1 | name | = arnold and wiener | title = cold war : the essential reference guide | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = | ||
| 2014-08-20 19:15:17 | 0 days 00:06:10 | 622094862 | 5 | ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year under heavy pressure from stalin , who did not want a | controntation | confrontation | with the other allies . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied the supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the émigrés | ||
| 2014-08-29 03:50:04 | 0 days 00:01:42 | 623264122 | 2 | | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the western border left a population of half a million | [[ south | slavs < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ http : / / books . google | |||
| 2014-09-03 05:35:26 | 2 days 03:03:09 | 623964063 | 0 | in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] [[ category : southeastern europe ]] | {{ link ga | no }} | ||||
| 2014-10-17 16:18:35 | 37 days 15:34:41 | 629998315 | 0 | nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had the same rights . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag | and / | or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . = = the 1948 yugoslavia - soviet split = = {{ further | | |||
| 2015-01-09 19:40:48 | 8 days 02:07:40 | 641770502 | 0 | : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn | 177007031 | 1 - 77007 - 031 - 1 | * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , | ||
| 2015-01-22 20:17:21 | 13 days 00:36:33 | 643714069 | 1 | home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam , roman catholicism , judaism | , | and protestantism , as well as various [[ eastern christianity | eastern orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of | |||
| 2015-04-10 10:21:47 | 0 days 02:00:03 | 655812829 | 0 | the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports {{ citation needed | | date = april 2015 | }} . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] | |||
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 0 | former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of countries | name ]] ! ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! | [[ flag ]] | ! [[ flag ]] ! ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! ! declared date of independence ! ! official state - recognised date of independence ! ! public holiday used | |||
| 30 | new states = = the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of countries | name ]] | ! | ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! ! [[ flag ]] ! ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! ! declared date of independence ! ! official state - recognised | ||||||
| 31 | are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of countries | name ]] ! ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! ! [[ | flag ]] ! ! [[ | coat of arms ]] ! ! declared date of independence ! ! official state - recognised date of independence ! ! public holiday used to celebrate independence | - | [[ | ||||||
| 33 | of countries | name ]] ! ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! ! [[ flag ]] ! ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! ! declared date of independence | ! | ! official state - recognised date of independence ! ! public holiday used to celebrate independence | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = | ||||||
| 34 | | capital ]] ! ! [[ flag ]] ! ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! ! declared date of independence ! ! official state - recognised date of independence ! | ! | public holiday used to celebrate independence | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > | ||||||
| 2015-05-26 11:44:10 | 0 days 08:35:28 | 664104036 | 2 | to socialism under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticised both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with | india and | other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . in 1974 , the two | |||
| 2015-05-31 22:33:30 | 5 days 10:49:20 | 664929829 | 0 | communist european countries had deferred to stalin and rejected the [[ marshall plan ]] aid in 1947 . tito , at first went along and rejected the marshall plan . however | , | in 1948 tito broke decisively with stalin on other issues , making yugoslavia an independent communist state . yugoslavia requested american aid . american leaders were internally divided , but finally | |||
| 2015-10-11 21:17:15 | 0 days 00:02:39 | 685264591 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | |||
| 2015-10-12 11:26:24 | 0 days 14:09:09 | 685357030 | 2 | {st@rt} | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | |||
| 2015-10-12 13:19:24 | 0 days 01:53:00 | 685369118 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | |||
| 2015-10-12 13:55:11 | 0 days 00:35:47 | 685373368 | 2 | {st@rt} | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | |||
| 2015-10-12 21:41:49 | 0 days 07:46:38 | 685440379 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | |||
| 2016-02-01 04:35:51 | 0 days 14:07:00 | 702701071 | 0 | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its | perceived | positive attributes is referred to as ' ' [[ yugonostalgia ]] ' ' . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided | |||
| 2016-04-19 16:30:25 | 1 days 00:22:29 | 716053999 | 4 | serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two , but as the year progressed , other republics ' communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratisation process | and | ; | in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed former communists ' rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in | ||
| 5 | tax " for slovenian products ) against the two , but as the year progressed , other republics ' communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratisation process and in december | , | as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed former communists ' rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , | ||||||
| 2016-06-28 14:29:27 | 9 days 19:25:54 | 727367203 | 0 | western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] loan . | according to official statistics , from the 1950s to the early 1980s , yugoslavia was among the fastest growing countries , approaching the ranges reported in south korea and other miracle countries . the unique socialist system in yugoslavia , where factories were owned by workers and decision - making was less centralized than in other socialist countries may have led to the stronger growth . however , even if the absolute value of the growth rates was not as high as indicated by the official statistics , both the soviet union and yugoslavia were characterized by surprisingly high growth rates of both income and education during the 1950s . the period of european growth ended after the oil price shock in 1970s . following that , in yugoslavia an economic crisis erupted , and that as a product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . < ref > {{ cite book | author = baten , jörg | title = a history of the global economy . from 1500 to the present . | date = 2016 | publisher = cambridge university press | page = 64 | isbn = 9781107507180 }} < / ref > | in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of | |||
| 2016-09-29 23:19:34 | 14 days 16:12:50 | 741833870 | 1 | , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi | books | saqi ]] | , 2007 * hornyak , arpad . ' ' hungarian - yugoslav diplomatic relations , 1918 – 1927 ' ' ( east european monographs , distributed by columbia university press ; | |||
| 2016-10-12 13:16:19 | 0 days 00:02:37 | 743994431 | 1 | among communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardising the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . | an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports {{ citation needed | date = april 2015 }} . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] loan . | according to official statistics , from the 1950s to the early 1980s , yugoslavia was among the fastest growing countries , approaching the ranges reported in south korea and other miracle | |||
| 2016-11-09 15:04:58 | 16 days 02:18:45 | 748664379 | 7 | , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever | - | increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile , [[ slovenia | |||
| 2016-12-12 22:23:45 | 0 days 00:41:47 | 754482671 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - | |||
| 2016-12-12 22:39:09 | 0 days 00:15:24 | 754485190 | 0 | ! [[ list of countries | name ]] ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! [[ flag ]] ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! declared date of independence ! | official state | [[ united nations ]] membership < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . un . org / en / member | - recognised date of independence ! public holiday used to celebrate independence | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em | ||
| 1 | of countries | name ]] ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! [[ flag ]] ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! declared date of independence ! official state - | recognised date of independence | states / | title = member states | publisher = united nations }} < / ref > | ! public holiday used to celebrate independence | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em " | [[ file : | |||||
| 2017-01-29 10:16:42 | 3 days 11:09:07 | 762526013 | 0 | in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] [[ category : southeastern europe ]] | [[ category : history of yugoslavia | ]] | ||||
| 2017-03-18 23:50:41 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 771008801 | 1 | army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 - year - old [[ peter ii | of yugoslavia | king peterii ]] | full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on 6 april 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | | |||
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 8 | march ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 - year - old | king | [[ | peter ii full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on 6 april 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito | ||
| 9 | army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 - year - old king peter ii | of yugoslavia | king peter ]] | full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on 6 april 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | | ||||||
| 2017-05-06 18:56:31 | 4 days 20:18:58 | 779051255 | 0 | | title = the world transformed 1945 to the present | last = hunt | first = michael | publisher = oxford university press | year = 2014 | isbn = | 9780193371020 | 978 - 0 - 19 - 937102 - 0 | | location = new york | pages = 522 }} < / ref > other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of [[ greater | ||
| 2017-05-19 05:17:05 | 8 days 10:19:09 | 781116889 | 2 | law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > in 2000 , milosevic was trailed for | the | atrocities he committed and partook in during his ten - year ruling in serbia and the yugoslavia war . < ref name = " : 0 " / > eventually , | |||
| 3 | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > in 2000 , milosevic was trailed for the atrocities | he | committed and partook in during his ten - year ruling in serbia and the yugoslavia war . < ref name = " : 0 " / > eventually , after the | ||||||
| 2017-06-14 16:13:05 | 0 days 04:52:51 | 785635499 | 1 | and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had the same rights . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag or | [[ pan - slavic colors | | slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . = = the 1948 yugoslavia - soviet split = = {{ further information | | |||
| 2017-11-07 22:26:45 | 11 days 14:18:52 | 809234479 | 0 | ' ' {{ lang | sh | jugoslavija }} ' ' , југославија ; {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ) was a country in [[ southeast europe | | southeastern | ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] , | |||
| 2018-01-11 10:21:56 | 0 days 00:07:56 | 819803596 | 0 | croatia = = new states = = according to the succession agreement signed in vienna on 29 june 2001 , all assets of former yugoslavia were divided between five successor states | . | : | < ref name = " successor agreement " / > { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of sovereign states | name ]] ! [[ capital city | ||
| 2018-01-17 15:10:17 | 2 days 11:47:50 | 820947772 | 0 | . shtml | title = partisans : war in the balkans 1941 – 1945 | author = dr . stephen a . hart | author2 = ' ' [[ british broadcasting | company | corporation | ]] ' ' | publisher = bbc . com | date = february 17 , 2011 }} < / ref > the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] | ||
| 2018-02-02 18:46:32 | 14 days 23:13:00 | 823677880 | 5 | requested american aid . american leaders were internally divided , but finally agreed and began sending money on a small scale in 1949 , and on a much larger scale 1950 | - | – | 53 . the american aid was not part of the marshall plan . < ref > {{ cite book | author = john r . lampe | title = yugoslav - | ||
| 2018-05-17 08:58:46 | 0 days 00:07:03 | 841673571 | 0 | arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " / > | ( | from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , had referred to the fry as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' . < ref name = | |||
| 2018-06-17 18:32:19 | 2 days 07:10:05 | 846286389 | 1 | korea and other miracle countries . the unique socialist system in yugoslavia , where factories were owned by workers and decision - making was less centralized than in other socialist countries | , | may have led to the stronger growth . however , even if the absolute value of the growth rates was not as high as indicated by the official statistics , both | |||
| 2018-06-28 15:28:09 | 5 days 00:02:40 | 847902924 | 3 | < br / > {{ nowrap | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] | ( 1941 – 1945 ) | - - - - " [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states | |||
| 2018-08-20 17:21:25 | 13 days 13:41:33 | 855762306 | 0 | : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , david . ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 | * pavlowitch , stevan k . ' ' the improbable survivor : yugoslavia and its problems , 1918 - 1988 ' ' ( 1988 ) . [ https : / / archive . org / details / improbablesurviv0000pavl online free to borrow ] * pavlowitch , stevan k . ' ' tito - - yugoslavia ' s great dictator : a reassessment ' ' ( 1992 ) [ https : / / archive . org / details / titoyugoslaviasg00pavl online free to borrow ] | * pavlowitch , steven . ' ' hitler ' s new disorder : the second world war in yugoslavia ' ' ( 2008 ) [ https : / / www . | |||
| 2018-08-25 05:56:47 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 856438374 | 0 | ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] [[ category : southeastern europe ]] [[ category : history of yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : states and territories established in 1918 ]] | [[ category : states and territories disestablished in 1992 ]] |
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| 2006-04-08 10:21:26 | 1 days 13:48:08 | 47535806 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political | ||
| 2 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian | ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] | |||||
| 2006-09-13 13:28:06 | 1 days 20:31:05 | 75500223 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , | " југославиа " in [[ [[ serbian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ]] | ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate | ||
| 2006-09-15 20:24:47 | 2 days 06:55:57 | 75943125 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , | југославиа in [[ [[ serbian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ]] | ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate | ||
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' | in | ( | [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate political entities that existed during most | |
| 2 | ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] | and | , | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on | ||||
| 2006-10-27 21:45:13 | 1 days 05:43:54 | 84126533 | 0 | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , | ' ' jugosllavia ' ' in [[ albanian language ]] | ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs | ||
| 2006-10-27 21:45:42 | 0 days 00:00:29 | 84126618 | 0 | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' jugosllavia ' ' in [[ albanian language ]] | , | ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs | ||
| 2006-10-27 22:56:26 | 0 days 01:09:21 | 84138388 | 2 | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , | ' ' jugosllavia ' ' in [[ albanian language ]] , | ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs | ||
| 2006-12-04 17:04:16 | 0 days 04:07:07 | 92025162 | 0 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] | , slovenian , croatian , bosnian | , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south | ||
| 2006-12-04 17:14:29 | 0 days 00:10:13 | 92027256 | 0 | . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , slovenian | language | slovenian ]] | , croatian , bosnian , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land | ||
| 2 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , slovenian , croatian | language | croatian ]] | , bosnian , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the | |||||
| 3 | borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , slovenian , croatian , | [[ | bosnian , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ | |||||
| 4 | varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , slovenian , croatian , bosnian | language | bosnian ]] | , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south | |||||
| 5 | over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , slovenian , croatian , bosnian , | or | ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs | |||||
| 6 | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , slovenian , croatian , bosnian , ' ' југославија ' ' | in | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four | |||||
| 11 | the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ | south slavic languages ]] , | slovenian , croatian , bosnian , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " | |||||
| 2006-12-06 17:48:17 | 0 days 00:55:34 | 92498255 | 0 | of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in | [[ slovenian language | slovenian ]] | latin | , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , or ' ' југославија ' ' in ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | |
| 4 | . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ slovenian language | slovenian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , or | ' ' југославија ' ' in ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south | |||||
| 5 | ' ' in [[ slovenian language | slovenian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , or ' ' југославија ' ' in | ( | [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political | |||||
| 2006-12-13 21:10:17 | 0 days 22:08:33 | 94134661 | 1 | ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ kosovo ]] ( in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; | ' ' | [[ kosova ]] in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ un ]] | ||
| 2007-03-04 19:23:58 | 3 days 00:44:41 | 112621417 | 0 | location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in | latin | [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | latinic ]] | , југославија in [[ cyrillic ]] , [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one | |
| 2007-03-16 02:37:35 | 0 days 00:25:27 | 115469794 | 1 | slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now , separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] | , [[ serbian language ]] | and the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first - generation children of such marriages have difficulty with ethnic identification . this gave rise to the | ||
| 2007-04-08 01:27:14 | 1 days 02:49:15 | 121096496 | 0 | borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | latinic ]] , ' ' | југославија | югославия | ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one | |
| 2007-04-08 05:10:56 | 0 days 03:43:42 | 121132348 | 0 | borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | latinic ]] , ' ' | югославия | југославија | ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one | |
| 2007-04-09 16:07:49 | 1 days 10:56:53 | 121446205 | 2 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | | latinic | latin alphabet | ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three | |
| 3 | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | latinic ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic | alphabet | cyrillic | ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the | |||||
| 2007-05-20 00:12:58 | 1 days 05:55:35 | 132112380 | 0 | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ kosovo ]] ( ' ' kosovo ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; ' ' | [[ | kosova ]] ' ' in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ united | ||
| 2007-07-19 10:46:40 | 3 days 20:16:16 | 145645472 | 0 | jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english | : | language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 3 | varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , | ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | {{ lang - en | | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes | |
| 2008-04-05 17:32:25 | 0 days 03:13:19 | 203556024 | 5 | status of a socialist [[ autonomous province ]] within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the first country was called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( | [[ serbo - croatian ]] : | država slovenaca , hrvata i srba ; serbian : држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ) . the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only for a | ||
| 8 | ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; | država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците | : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it | |||||
| 9 | form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : | slovene | slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " | |||||
| 14 | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic | alphabet | cyrillic | ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : ' ' south slavia ' ' , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes | |||||
| 18 | status of a socialist [[ autonomous province ]] within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the first country was called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( | slovene : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov ; | croatian : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba ; serbian : држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ) . the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only | |||||
| 19 | kingdom of serbia " ( serbian : краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; | croatian | : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it | |||||
| 2008-04-05 17:37:46 | 0 days 00:02:33 | 203556910 | 2 | 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( serbian : краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / | краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - | ||
| 3 | it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( serbian : краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина | срба | словенаца | , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on | ||||
| 4 | the " kingdom of serbia " ( serbian : краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и | словенаца | срба | ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and | ||||
| 2008-04-19 20:13:59 | 0 days 08:51:21 | 206751541 | 0 | status of a socialist [[ autonomous province ]] within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the first country was called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( | [[ serbo | {{ lang | - croatian ]] : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] | |
| 1 | socialist [[ autonomous province ]] within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the first country was called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( [[ serbo - | croatian ]] : | sh | ' ' | država slovenaca , hrvata i srba / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите | ||||
| 2 | [[ vojvodina ]] . the first country was called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba | ' ' | / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците ) . | |||||
| 3 | called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; | [[ slovene ]] : | {{ lang - sl | ' ' | država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците ) . the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only | ||||
| 11 | form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] : kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба ; | [[ slovene ]] : | slovene : {{ lang | sl | | kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 0 | | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in | the | [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( | [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : ' ' south slavia ' | |
| 1 | the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] | , | ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; | " југославија " in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : ' ' south slavia ' ' , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south | ||||
| 2 | years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ | serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ serbian | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : ' ' south slavia ' ' , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) | |||||
| 3 | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic | alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : ' ' south slavia ' ' , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes | |||||
| 2008-07-28 21:16:28 | 2 days 02:12:22 | 228473441 | 0 | alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) | and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities | ||
| 2008-08-12 13:35:49 | 4 days 10:41:54 | 231448818 | 0 | alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) | and in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities | ||
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 0 | . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] | ( | , | [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ | |
| 1 | precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ | gaj ' s latin alphabet | croatian language | | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet | ||||
| 2 | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | | latin alphabet | croatian | ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and | ||||
| 3 | ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] | ) and | , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , | [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and in [[ macedonian | ||||
| 5 | " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] | , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; [[ | |||||
| 6 | alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic | alphabet | script | ]] ) and in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , or literally ' ' the land of [[ | ||||
| 7 | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] | ) and in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | : југославија | ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities | ||||
| 24 | | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | " jugoslavija " in | [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " | |||||
| 25 | in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; | " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( | [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , or | |||||
| 2008-09-06 17:56:39 | 0 days 03:02:50 | 236693431 | 0 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 1 | dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] | and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - | |||||
| 2008-09-06 18:14:42 | 0 days 00:18:03 | 236696489 | 0 | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin | language | ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo | ||
| 2008-09-14 13:31:01 | 0 days 10:50:40 | 238356595 | 0 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2008-09-15 06:04:20 | 0 days 16:33:19 | 238525009 | 0 | dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin language ]] | and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - | ||
| 2008-09-17 17:01:21 | 0 days 23:10:35 | 239059624 | 0 | over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | bosnian language | bosnian ]] [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | | ||
| 2008-09-17 23:00:22 | 0 days 05:59:01 | 239131547 | 0 | over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | bosnian language | bosnian ]] [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | | ||
| 2008-09-18 15:08:58 | 0 days 16:08:36 | 239298367 | 0 | dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin language ]] | and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - | ||
| 2008-09-18 15:10:42 | 0 days 00:01:44 | 239298782 | 0 | - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " | ||
| 2008-09-18 16:16:51 | 0 days 01:06:09 | 239315045 | 0 | - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " | ||
| 1 | dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin language ]] | and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - | |||||
| 2008-09-21 14:47:18 | 2 days 22:30:27 | 240006570 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english language | english ]] | ||
| 1 | where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs | |||||
| 2008-09-21 18:00:57 | 0 days 03:13:39 | 240043002 | 0 | - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] | {{ fact }} | , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english language | | ||
| 2008-09-28 07:08:48 | 1 days 11:23:17 | 241485481 | 4 | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ croatian language ]] | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin language ]] | and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - | ||
| 5 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] {{ fact | date = september 2008 }} , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english language | english ]] | |||||
| 8 | where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs | |||||
| 2008-10-20 21:09:29 | 2 days 11:02:24 | 246580947 | 0 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2008-10-21 11:38:57 | 0 days 14:29:28 | 246701819 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | ||
| 2008-10-21 19:45:23 | 0 days 07:29:59 | 246787688 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | ||
| 2008-11-13 22:06:17 | 0 days 00:01:27 | 251643059 | 0 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ albanian | ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' | ||
| 2008-11-13 22:07:07 | 0 days 00:00:50 | 251643221 | 0 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ albanian | ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' | ||
| 2008-11-26 04:10:04 | 0 days 01:25:00 | 254161537 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , | [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2008-12-13 16:50:35 | 1 days 01:46:37 | 257715790 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | albanian language albanian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | | ||
| 2008-12-13 16:51:11 | 0 days 00:00:36 | 257715930 | 0 | croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ albanian | language albanian | ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | ||
| 2008-12-13 17:07:18 | 0 days 00:11:56 | 257719367 | 5 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | albanian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | | ||
| 2008-12-20 22:33:51 | 0 days 05:33:05 | 259239279 | 0 | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ albanian | ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | ||
| 2008-12-20 22:42:40 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 259240632 | 1 | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ albanian | ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | ||
| 2008-12-20 23:13:09 | 0 days 00:03:27 | 259245029 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | albanian language | albanian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | | ||
| 2009-01-05 07:34:21 | 6 days 15:43:41 | 262054633 | 43 | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language | | montenegrin language | ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo | ||
| 2009-02-01 03:52:43 | 0 days 10:22:14 | 267761346 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | albanian language | albanian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | | ||
| 2009-03-12 20:35:40 | 3 days 04:51:24 | 276822089 | 0 | entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] | , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of [[ | ||
| 2009-03-12 20:39:36 | 0 days 00:03:56 | 276822967 | 0 | entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] | , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of [[ | ||
| 2009-04-01 17:53:39 | 0 days 05:03:31 | 281117483 | 4 | imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language | | bosnian | ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where | ||
| 5 | where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language | | croatian | ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in | |||||
| 6 | [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language | | montenegrin | ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo | |||||
| 2009-04-01 17:55:44 | 0 days 00:02:05 | 281117873 | 0 | [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] | and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . the sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs | ||
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ | croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 70 | location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | | serbo - | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , | |||||
| 71 | language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | |||||
| 2009-05-15 01:31:18 | 0 days 00:02:53 | 290007373 | 0 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ croato - serbian language | croato - serbian | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | ||
| 1 | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | or croato - serbian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " | |||||
| 2009-05-19 00:29:47 | 0 days 10:11:39 | 290836160 | 0 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ croato - serbian language | croato - serbian | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | ||
| 2009-05-19 01:41:20 | 0 days 01:11:33 | 290849084 | 0 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ croato - serbian language | croato - serbian | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | ||
| 2009-05-19 08:46:03 | 0 days 07:04:43 | 290903431 | 0 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ croato - serbian language | croato - serbian | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | ||
| 2009-05-24 16:29:15 | 1 days 15:53:34 | 292035709 | 3 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene | ||
| 2009-05-27 21:50:32 | 0 days 03:40:54 | 292754074 | 1 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene | ||
| 2009-05-31 06:57:33 | 0 days 07:26:58 | 293468792 | 0 | croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; | literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | from | the [[ south slavs ]] " , [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' jugoslavia ' ' ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on | |
| 2009-06-01 01:03:59 | 0 days 12:50:28 | 293624881 | 0 | croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; | from | literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | the [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' jug ' ' and ' ' slav ' ' that means " the south slavia " or " the slavs of the | |
| 1 | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; from the | [[ south slavs ]] " , | [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' jug ' ' and ' ' slav ' ' that means " the south slavia " or " the slavs of the south | |||||
| 2009-06-09 17:07:02 | 0 days 00:01:35 | 295405618 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , | [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | ||
| 1 | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ | slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " | |||||
| 2009-07-04 03:00:10 | 0 days 15:57:57 | 300165895 | 0 | serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-07-05 08:16:23 | 0 days 09:20:11 | 300372166 | 0 | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ albanian language | albanian | ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | ||
| 2009-07-06 04:35:45 | 0 days 07:31:35 | 300534454 | 0 | ]] , [[ albanian language | albanian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-07-06 04:36:12 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 300534494 | 0 | albanian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , | [ | [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | |
| 2009-07-16 11:29:14 | 0 days 00:02:35 | 302398403 | 0 | ]] , [[ albanian language | albanian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | |
| 5 | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ albanian language | albanian | ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | |||||
| 2009-07-28 11:15:44 | 3 days 15:59:18 | 304658168 | 0 | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ albanian language | albanian | ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | ||
| 1 | serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||||
| 2009-07-31 03:04:17 | 0 days 02:28:37 | 305203625 | 0 | ]] , [[ albanian language | albanian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | |
| 2 | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ albanian language | albanian | ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | |||||
| 2009-09-19 09:41:39 | 0 days 14:50:34 | 314884067 | 4 | serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-09-19 10:33:59 | 0 days 00:52:20 | 314888561 | 0 | serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-09-20 05:26:52 | 0 days 18:52:53 | 315047149 | 4 | serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-09-20 18:50:00 | 0 days 13:23:08 | 315141168 | 0 | serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-09-21 00:54:54 | 0 days 06:04:54 | 315205975 | 4 | serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-09-21 02:37:15 | 0 days 01:42:21 | 315220112 | 0 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - croatian | | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | ||
| 2009-09-21 16:18:23 | 0 days 13:41:08 | 315317273 | 0 | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , | [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; | ||
| 2009-09-21 16:18:48 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 315317347 | 0 | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | , | [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | ||
| 2009-10-13 05:23:46 | 3 days 09:19:12 | 319569174 | 10 | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , | [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; | ||
| 2009-10-13 08:49:15 | 0 days 03:25:29 | 319589909 | 0 | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , | [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; | ||
| 2009-10-13 21:47:52 | 0 days 12:58:37 | 319701637 | 10 | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , | [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; | ||
| 2009-10-14 18:05:19 | 0 days 20:17:27 | 319852932 | 0 | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , | [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; | ||
| 2009-10-22 09:35:16 | 3 days 12:56:20 | 321352765 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2009-10-22 11:47:05 | 0 days 01:55:05 | 321364993 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2009-10-22 12:00:43 | 0 days 00:13:38 | 321366370 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | t | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | |
| 2009-10-22 12:01:09 | 0 days 00:00:26 | 321366425 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | t | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2009-10-22 12:18:45 | 0 days 00:05:52 | 321368159 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2009-10-22 12:31:02 | 0 days 00:06:49 | 321369544 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2009-10-22 12:56:15 | 0 days 00:25:13 | 321372404 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2009-10-22 13:10:25 | 0 days 00:04:22 | 321374296 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2009-10-31 23:32:26 | 1 days 16:14:43 | 323187061 | 0 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-01 09:33:20 | 0 days 09:48:04 | 323250306 | 0 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-02 04:23:15 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 323414224 | 0 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-02 16:44:32 | 0 days 08:39:33 | 323495095 | 0 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-02 22:58:47 | 0 days 06:14:15 | 323566558 | 0 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-03 12:03:40 | 0 days 13:04:53 | 323675859 | 0 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-03 17:19:38 | 0 days 05:15:58 | 323722231 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ albaniab language | albania ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnia ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 2009-11-03 19:27:16 | 0 days 02:07:38 | 323747498 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ albaniab language | albania ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnia ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | ||
| 1 | ' ( [[ albaniab language | albania ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnia ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | |||||
| 2009-11-03 19:34:30 | 0 days 00:07:14 | 323748841 | 0 | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija | ||
| 2009-11-04 18:24:36 | 0 days 19:30:32 | 323930971 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin _ language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-05 05:59:57 | 0 days 10:24:25 | 324038125 | 0 | croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin | _ | language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic | ||
| 2009-11-09 20:23:21 | 0 days 07:38:45 | 324901840 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-09 22:50:27 | 0 days 02:27:06 | 324929646 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-11 08:28:59 | 1 days 09:38:32 | 325211534 | 0 | yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ | bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' | ||
| 1 | ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " | |||||
| 2009-11-19 23:53:39 | 0 days 07:50:38 | 326830784 | 0 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | |
| 1 | of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | | serbo - | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] | |||||
| 2009-11-26 03:59:28 | 6 days 04:05:49 | 327984843 | 0 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2009-11-29 12:14:27 | 1 days 12:58:45 | 328572029 | 0 | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ | montenegrin _ language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | ||
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | may refer to | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the | |
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | may refer to | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the | |
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | may refer to | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the | |
| 2010-02-28 16:02:13 | 0 days 11:38:29 | 346898017 | 0 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | serbo - | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | | |
| 1 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | | serbo - | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | |||||
| 3 | precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | |||||
| 2010-04-03 14:28:00 | 0 days 00:06:45 | 353731294 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | cyrillic | | cyrillic ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political | ||
| 2010-04-07 12:33:48 | 3 days 22:05:48 | 354516843 | 0 | yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed | ||
| 2010-04-07 12:40:04 | 0 days 00:06:16 | 354517678 | 0 | yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed | ||
| 2010-04-08 15:17:11 | 0 days 22:44:33 | 354759433 | 0 | yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed | ||
| 2010-04-08 15:26:37 | 0 days 00:09:26 | 354761080 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe | ||
| 2010-04-09 07:58:27 | 0 days 16:31:50 | 354908464 | 1 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-09 08:12:21 | 0 days 00:13:54 | 354909728 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-10 10:39:31 | 1 days 02:27:10 | 355118605 | 1 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-10 10:41:52 | 0 days 00:02:21 | 355118834 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-10 18:06:59 | 0 days 07:25:07 | 355178619 | 1 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-10 18:34:49 | 0 days 00:27:50 | 355183281 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-10 19:52:34 | 0 days 01:17:45 | 355196149 | 1 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-11 00:42:34 | 0 days 04:50:00 | 355244341 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-11 09:44:40 | 0 days 09:02:06 | 355305891 | 1 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-11 10:32:11 | 0 days 00:47:31 | 355311381 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-11 10:40:39 | 0 days 00:08:28 | 355312200 | 1 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-11 10:41:42 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 355312326 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-11 17:03:03 | 0 days 06:21:21 | 355362727 | 1 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-04-11 17:16:59 | 0 days 00:13:56 | 355364967 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2010-08-17 20:11:23 | 0 days 23:15:54 | 379459406 | 0 | entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a | ||
| 1 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic | |||||
| 2 | of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | | serbo - | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is | |||||
| 2010-08-18 06:49:31 | 0 days 10:38:08 | 379540202 | 0 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ||
| 1 | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | | serbo - | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | |||||
| 2 | location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian | ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a | |||||
| 2010-08-18 06:51:12 | 0 days 00:01:41 | 379540364 | 0 | entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a | ||
| 1 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic | |||||
| 2 | of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | | serbo - | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is | |||||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 24 | ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during | ||
| 2011-01-14 22:40:35 | 11 days 23:42:34 | 407919403 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | ||
| 2011-01-14 22:41:01 | 0 days 00:00:26 | 407919472 | 0 | the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | ( | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | | ||
| 2011-06-18 19:49:32 | 15 days 03:59:29 | 434980785 | 0 | location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | ||
| 2011-06-25 05:02:54 | 6 days 09:13:22 | 436091877 | 10 | location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | ||
| 2011-09-01 19:21:41 | 4 days 14:51:17 | 447905744 | 0 | ' ' ( [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ( [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) refers to three political entities that existed successively on the western part of the [[ balkans | ||
| 1 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | | |||||
| 2011-09-01 19:22:24 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 447905869 | 0 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ( [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian | ||
| 1 | years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ( | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | | |||||
| 2011-09-01 19:23:16 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 447906021 | 0 | ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) refers to three political entities that existed successively on the western part of the [[ | ||
| 2011-09-01 19:24:43 | 0 days 00:01:27 | 447906262 | 0 | years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | : | , | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) refers to three political entities that existed successively | |
| 2011-09-01 19:26:28 | 0 days 00:01:45 | 447906527 | 0 | ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | , | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) refers to three political entities that existed successively on the western part of the [[ | ||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 1 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' | ||
| 2 | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian | ]] , [[ macedonian | language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | |||||
| 19 | years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of | |||||
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 5 | the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | ||
| 24 | png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western | |||||
| 25 | | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ macedonian | language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans | |||||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 3 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' | ||
| 4 | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian | ]] , [[ macedonian | language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | |||||
| 23 | years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of | |||||
| 2013-07-07 01:26:39 | 0 days 00:05:01 | 563182630 | 0 | [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] | , | and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugo - nostalgia ]] | ||
| 2014-04-19 06:20:09 | 3 days 02:00:09 | 604841248 | 0 | [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] | , | , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] | and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as ' ' [[ yugonostalgia ]] | |
| 2016-06-18 19:03:33 | 24 days 01:22:48 | 725921112 | 3 | 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast | ||
| 4 | ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ macedonian | language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of | |||||
| 2016-07-17 15:20:02 | 6 days 03:53:08 | 730218902 | 0 | october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | | ||
| 2016-10-22 03:01:10 | 2 days 10:49:28 | 745597316 | 0 | map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ | serbo - | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ||
| 2 | of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | : | : | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during | ||||
| 3 | ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | language | latin alphabet | | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into | ||||
| 4 | bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian language | serbian | latin | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after | |||||
| 5 | october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , | [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | | |||||
| 2016-10-24 12:46:13 | 2 days 09:45:03 | 745962753 | 0 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | latin | cyrillic | alphabet | serbian latin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it | |
| 1 | ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian latin alphabet | serbian | latin | cyrillic | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after | ||||
| 2016-12-20 16:15:11 | 7 days 17:36:02 | 755859592 | 0 | october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo | {{ lang | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | serbian cyrillic ]] , | |
| 1 | [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - | croatian language | sh | | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | serbian cyrillic ]] , [[ macedonian language | ||||
| 2 | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | | serbo | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang | - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | serbian cyrillic ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ||||
| 4 | | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , | [[ slovene language | {{ lang - mk | | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | serbian cyrillic ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија ) was a country | ||||
| 2017-03-11 16:28:45 | 0 days 23:17:21 | 769781147 | 0 | | e }} < br / > [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] {{ ref label | f | f }} | religion = | demonym = [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav | , yugoslavian | ]] | currency = [[ yugoslav dinar ]] | | serbia and the republic of macedonia , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( [[ history of slovenia | |
| 2004-01-16 14:26:46 | 1 days 02:11:37 | 2184559 | 1 | / div > ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a term casually used for three separate political entities . in serbo - croat , it means " land of | southern | south | slavs " from elements of jugo ( south ) , and slavia ( slavs ) . the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as | |
| 2004-01-19 12:34:17 | 2 days 22:07:31 | 2184776 | 11 | the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' was formed between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , which in [[ 2003 ]] | remade its internal structure into | , yugoslavia was officially abolished when the two republics formed | a loose commonwealth and changed its name to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : yu ' ' ' see also ' ' ' | |
| 2004-03-27 22:54:26 | 0 days 00:16:34 | 2957603 | 3 | ' was formed in [[ 1991 ]] between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia was officially abolished when the | two republics formed | state was transformed into | a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . ' ' ' see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : | |
| 2004-07-26 17:03:50 | 10 days 12:03:01 | 4925591 | 0 | seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 ]] on the | teritorry | territory | of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose | |
| 2004-08-24 15:40:54 | 12 days 09:48:20 | 5415837 | 4 | and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = former republics in european union = = | the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied | ||
| 2004-11-01 01:14:23 | 0 days 00:36:27 | 7346200 | 0 | the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] is discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after first yugoslavia . | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] | [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ he : & # | ||
| 2004-12-22 16:34:09 | 2 days 05:33:20 | 8716078 | 9 | to great losses for yugoslavia , approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 people or 10 % of the population | ) | of yugoslavia | . in liberated territories , nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the | |
| 2004-12-24 10:48:41 | 0 days 05:18:04 | 8778698 | 7 | into loose confederation of six republics in autumn 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milosevic ]] rejected all such proposals with an argument that all serbs should live in the | [[ greater serbia | | same country ]] . slovenia and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] together with bosnia - herzegovina , albeit only two | ||
| 2004-12-24 10:51:11 | 0 days 00:02:30 | 8778717 | 2 | yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : coashs . jpg | framed | right | coat of arms of the | kingdom | first king | of yugoslavia ]] the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 ]] , | |
| 2005-01-05 19:48:31 | 0 days 20:36:44 | 9341361 | 5 | get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo | and metohia | - metohija , | and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesic | stipe mesi & # 263 ; ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovsek | janez drnov | |
| 2005-01-27 15:19:56 | 8 days 15:30:23 | 9813073 | 0 | | marshal tito led yugoslavia from the end of world war ii until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ | constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | ||
| 2005-01-31 02:50:53 | 3 days 11:30:57 | 10034644 | 2 | should live in the same country . slovenia and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] together with bosnia and herzegovina , | albeit only two out of the three constitutive peoples of bh did so , the [[ bosniaks | bosnian | which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians | muslims ]] and croats . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia | |
| 2005-04-30 21:51:34 | 2 days 13:43:57 | 13096839 | 0 | kosovo war ]] ) . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to | recognise | recognize | it as a part of serbia . milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new | |
| 2005-07-08 22:57:02 | 8 days 08:57:56 | 18429030 | 0 | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , 1991 , when | croatia and | slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , 1991 , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( | ||
| 2005-07-10 09:35:58 | 0 days 06:25:49 | 18520089 | 0 | milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ | yugoslav wars | | wars of yugoslavian succession ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc | ||
| 2005-09-03 23:45:21 | 3 days 11:31:57 | 22506196 | 2 | the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia , croatia | and macedonia declared | became the first republics to declare | independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] . bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in the same year ; this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb minority there | |
| 5 | states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] | and | september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence . | in bosnia in [[ 1992 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on | ||||
| 2005-09-10 03:17:21 | 0 days 00:02:59 | 22951623 | 1 | a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' s government declared its independence though everyone advocated that such decision had be made with the consent of all three | nation | nations | . the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic | |
| 2005-09-10 23:44:02 | 0 days 00:03:19 | 23004621 | 3 | and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' s government declared its independence though everyone advocated that such decision had be made with the | consent of all the three nations . | serbs immediately formed [[ republika srpska ]] , and | the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter , as the votes of serbs were ignored . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in | |
| 2005-11-10 08:33:56 | 2 days 07:52:34 | 27905442 | 0 | % of the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million | kosovars | population | . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating | |
| 2005-11-18 01:26:41 | 7 days 12:40:16 | 28635479 | 0 | republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous | province | provinces | . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] | |
| 2005-12-05 23:29:47 | 0 days 00:00:39 | 30275579 | 0 | he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics and ranković‘s ethnic cleansing of | souther | southern | serbia ( approx 2 milion albanians expelled to turkey ) and kosovo . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ | |
| 2 | unknown circumstances . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics and ranković‘s ethnic cleansing of souther serbia ( approx 2 | milion | million | albanians expelled to turkey ) and kosovo . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ | ||||
| 2006-01-03 16:43:56 | 0 days 12:47:14 | 33738425 | 13 | and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the growing influence of the clerics chielfy in | croatia and slovenia who | the federation . | were now working towards luring the people of their republics to reject belgrade law . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed | |
| 21 | more economic liberalization , to leave the congress in protest . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics | elected a new government democratically , but | held multi - party elections in [[ 1990 ]] . | the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , | ||||
| 31 | decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav | wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in | army , fought the forces of the republic of | croatia in 1991 . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistence from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities | ||||
| 35 | german troops occupied [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ | albania ]] , [[ | bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia | |||||
| 2006-01-04 08:50:58 | 0 days 16:07:02 | 33824642 | 0 | completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of [[ 1991 ]] . ethnic serbs , who had created | a serb break - away state | the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] | in heavily serb - populated regions , with the aid of the yugoslav army , fought the forces of the republic of croatia . in september 1991 , the republic of | |
| 2006-01-05 23:13:23 | 0 days 14:14:40 | 34035074 | 10 | united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in | 1996 | [[ kosovo ]] | , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and | |
| 2006-01-06 18:17:55 | 0 days 19:04:32 | 34136474 | 5 | lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian | province | and [[ usa ]] authorities | . serbian authorities denounced it as a [[ terrorism | terrorist ]] organisation , and its indiscriminate tactics also led the [[ u . s . state department ]] to add | |
| 2006-01-07 14:29:55 | 0 days 20:12:00 | 34241700 | 5 | / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence on [[ 1 march ]] [[ 1992 ]] | . large areas | the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic | of the republic was at this time under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav | |
| 6 | held a referendum on independence on [[ 1 march ]] [[ 1992 ]] . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of the newly created serb | entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska | people | of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats | ||||
| 2006-01-07 14:33:21 | 0 days 00:03:26 | 34241920 | 4 | non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] was formed , deemed terrorist by , among others , | province | serbian and [[ usa ]] authorities . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . | ||
| 2006-03-02 21:31:27 | 0 days 14:50:06 | 41954654 | 0 | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until 1992 , [[ january 15 ]] , by which time four of its six | constituent | constjknhnjbbbjnm , nm , ituent | republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was | |
| 2006-03-02 21:32:14 | 0 days 00:00:47 | 41954767 | 0 | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until 1992 , [[ january 15 ]] , by which time four of its six | constjknhnjbbbjnm , nm , ituent | constituent | republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was | |
| 2006-03-18 04:06:10 | 0 days 12:28:04 | 44309697 | 2 | , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ | serbia and montenegro | | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in 1992 on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous | ||
| 2006-03-18 14:56:05 | 0 days 00:20:59 | 44361382 | 4 | formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ | communist party | | communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful | ||
| 7 | each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and | after him there were republic and province | provincial | premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia | ||||
| 2006-03-18 14:57:09 | 0 days 00:01:04 | 44361477 | 0 | the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party | of yugoslavia | | communist party of yugoslavia ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful | ||
| 1 | minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party | communist party | of yugoslavia | ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , | |||||
| 2006-03-31 05:14:31 | 1 days 07:57:04 | 46276607 | 0 | [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ | constitutionality | | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian | ||
| 2006-04-11 20:06:45 | 0 days 17:50:40 | 48004378 | 0 | group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs , by politicians from [[ croatia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ | austria - hungary | | austro - hungarian monarchy ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , | ||
| 2006-04-19 01:20:13 | 0 days 00:30:25 | 49092051 | 0 | ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april | 7republics | 7 ]] republics | - [[ slovenia | s . r . slovenia ]] , [[ croatia | s . r . croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | s . r . macedonia | |
| 2006-04-19 16:44:08 | 0 days 15:23:55 | 49148733 | 1 | yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ | april 7 ]] republics - [[ slovenia | s . r . slovenia ]] , [[ croatia | s . r . croatia ]] , [[ | socialist federal | republic of macedonia | s . r . macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina | s . r . bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third | |
| 2006-04-20 10:52:34 | 0 days 17:25:40 | 49267272 | 5 | grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian | nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of | population ) living outside | serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - | |
| 8 | the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , | but ended up alienating all the other | which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian hegemonism . | ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the | ||||
| 10 | [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in | the federation . | albanian ]] miners | autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a | ||||
| 37 | autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions fought the forces of the republic of croatia | with the aid of the yugoslav army | who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction | . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u | ||||
| 2006-05-01 23:30:18 | 1 days 04:11:54 | 51123816 | 8 | ]] n government , on neutral ground in [[ florence ]] , [[ italy ]] , in an effort to coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south | slavs . [[ lujo vojnović ]] was also present as an observer from | - slav lands under | the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugosloven ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing | |
| 17 | the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in 1918 , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the | south slavs organized into | ottoman empire | the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 , joined [[ serbia ]] and | ||||
| 18 | reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in 1918 , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the | [[ state | conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom | of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 , joined [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] | ||||
| 21 | the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 , joined [[ serbia ]] and | [[ montenegro ]] to form " the [[ kingdom of serbs , | 2 . 8 million or 23 . 7 per cent were | croats and slovenes ]] " . in the chaotic conditions that followed the break - up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as possible | ||||
| 2006-05-04 23:27:11 | 0 days 00:39:13 | 51598172 | 2 | republics and provinces . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering long - standing serbo - | war yugoslavia | - croat disputes , which had been suppressed under tito , no one knew what the future had in store . legacy of constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision | ||
| 2006-05-14 01:45:24 | 0 days 22:53:30 | 53085765 | 6 | people in istria . this duly came about in 1945 . however , the yugoslav slovenes benefited from the new state receiving all they had previously lacked ; high schools and | university to boot | universities | . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during | |
| 2006-06-05 21:03:04 | 0 days 20:22:04 | 57059880 | 4 | which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . * on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from | the state union of | serbia and establish itself as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , effectively dissolving the [[ serbia and montenegro | ||
| 2006-06-07 07:35:02 | 1 days 03:37:02 | 57320182 | 8 | along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special | referrundum | referendum | on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 . 4 % for independence , recognized as above the 55 % threshold set by | |
| 13 | eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 . 4 % for independence , | recognized | recognised | as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] | ||||
| 14 | independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the | [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic | last vestige | of yugoslavia ]] . = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . | ||||
| 2006-06-19 10:06:19 | 0 days 00:57:00 | 59416001 | 0 | by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main article : ' ' [[ | civil | yugoslavia during world | war in yugoslavia ( 1941 - 1945 ) ]] at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | |
| 2006-06-20 11:53:57 | 0 days 04:34:07 | 59611366 | 1 | , the name means land of the south [[ slavs ]] ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the | first | ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' | was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] | |
| 3 | [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . * the | second | ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' | was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) | ||||
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 7 | on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from | after a successful referendum in | the state union of serbia and montenegro and establish itself as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while | |
| 8 | state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from the | state union of serbia and montenegro and establish itself as an independent state . | republic , | montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june 5 , thereby ending the last vestiges of the former | ||||
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 13 | slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million ( 38 . 8 percent ) were serbs and 2 . 8 million | were [[ croats ]] | ( 23 . 7 percent ) were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the | ||
| 87 | strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the | [[ banovina of croatia | | croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in | |||||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 31 | the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and bogoljub kočović , an estimate accepted by the [[ | un | united nations | ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | |
| 2006-07-12 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:54 | 63331191 | 1 | constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six | constituent | socialist | republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro | |
| 3 | federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two | socialist | autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | |||||
| 16 | ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | . | in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and | ||||
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 24 | supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics | in yugoslavia | and provinces . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = the post - world war two yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build | ||
| 42 | - population to bolster their rule . there had been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the | [[ soviet union | | ussr and the usa to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the | |||||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 40 | austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the | [[ hungary | | hungarian government of jozef antall , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals vis | ||
| 48 | additional hungarian goals vis a vis serbia ' s vojvodina province . these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the | [[ germany | | german government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through giving recognition to slovenia and croatia . the german government ' s open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did | |||||
| 60 | . many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the | [[ kosovo | | kosovar albanians , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his | |||||
| 69 | serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian | [[ hegemony | | hegemonism . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . | |||||
| 92 | montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , the serbs were stripped of their national and | [[ constitution | | constitutional rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later | |||||
| 127 | became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down | the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders | |||||
| 132 | war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . recently the | austrian | [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | | orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , | ||||
| 2006-07-31 00:36:11 | 0 days 07:24:54 | 66769379 | 0 | presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and | the non - albanians in the province | serbian goverment | . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , < ref > [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy ]] < | |
| 2006-07-31 20:17:30 | 0 days 19:41:19 | 66914194 | 1 | yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into conflict between the albanians and | serbian goverment | the non - albanians in the province | . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , < ref > [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy ]] < | |
| 2006-10-08 23:08:48 | 0 days 00:04:20 | 80306243 | 2 | the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the | war was over | north of serbia | . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian | |
| 2006-10-08 23:55:55 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 80314145 | 14 | = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] | was allowed by nov to pass through serbia from romania and exit through vojvodina on | aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after | the north of serbia . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after liberating [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | |
| 2006-10-09 08:54:39 | 0 days 00:52:35 | 80382137 | 1 | , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries . notably , the us , | england | assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in [[ 1990 ]] - [[ 1991 ]] is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of yugoslavia . the fundamental cause of the yugoslav collapse was not an economic crisis . this was barely a pretext used by social groups in yugoslavia and their tutors in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration " which inevitably led to disastrous war and hundreds of thousands of innocent people being murdered in order to save the face of dying and collapsing capitalism . many [[ europe | european ]] governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] [[ europe ]] at that time . | , germany , austria , italy ( which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in | |
| 2 | ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries . notably , the us , england , | germany , austria , | on one side were a number of european states eager to gain " independence " for [[ slovenia ]] and [[ croatia ]] ; on the other side was the [[ united states ]] , eager only to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and " globalised " its political economy through " shock therapy " in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . whether decimated or not . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , | italy ( which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic | ||||
| 18 | politics . on [[ june 25th ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian | territorial | people ' s | defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising | ||||
| 2006-10-10 02:49:51 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 80541950 | 0 | was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in the first free post - war elections independent and established [[ communism | communist ]] | state | republic | , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ | |
| 2006-10-10 03:20:02 | 0 days 00:16:01 | 80546176 | 6 | shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the | state | society | : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ | |
| 2006-10-10 03:25:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80546909 | 15 | was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in the first free post - war elections independent and established [[ communism | communist ]] | republic | state | , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ | |
| 38 | šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in the first free post - war | elections | independent and established [[ communism | communist ]] republic , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ | |||||
| 2006-10-12 14:16:34 | 0 days 00:01:34 | 81012720 | 0 | republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) and would exist under this name until its death following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration of independence and | seccesion | secession | by most of the constituent republics of sfry led to the formation of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry | |
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 7 | slavs ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | | first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' kingdom of | ||
| 26 | exist under this name until its death following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration of independence and secession by most of the constituent republics of sfry led to the | formation | secession | of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of | ||||
| 27 | this name until its death following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration of independence and secession by most of the constituent republics of sfry led to the formation of | a federation named | most of | the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( | ||||
| 31 | republics of sfry led to the formation of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | | territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . | |||||
| 34 | the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . after a successful referendum in the republic , montenegro officially | declared its independence | abolished the name " yugoslavia . " | on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on [[ june 5 ]] , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . | ||||
| 2006-10-28 20:57:50 | 0 days 22:01:24 | 84299894 | 0 | | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ | south | west | slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of | |
| 2006-10-28 21:35:08 | 0 days 00:37:18 | 84305972 | 0 | | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ | west | south | slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of | |
| 2006-11-01 16:20:44 | 0 days 06:55:24 | 85057086 | 1 | yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , and two socialist autonomous | provinces | province , and a socialist autonomous district | that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # socialist republic of [[ bosnia | |
| 7 | now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous | province | district | of [[ kosovo ]] , with capital in [[ pristina | priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with capital in [[ | ||||
| 8 | socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous province of [[ kosovo ]] | and metohija | , with capital in [[ pristina | priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with capital in [[ novi sad ]] # | |||||
| 2006-11-08 15:20:08 | 0 days 14:27:27 | 86501982 | 0 | capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous district of [[ kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ | pristina | | priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic of [[ slovenia ]] | ||
| 2006-11-24 04:20:52 | 0 days 11:51:59 | 89768655 | 6 | looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , | england | [[ the netherlands ]] | , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by | |
| 12 | sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi | arab emirates | - arabia ]] | , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had | ||||
| 2006-12-16 00:39:22 | 2 days 03:29:05 | 94615243 | 0 | june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - | war state | w te | was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by | |
| 2006-12-16 03:46:49 | 0 days 03:07:27 | 94641936 | 0 | june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - | w te | war state | was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by | |
| 2007-01-04 17:10:59 | 0 days 05:55:37 | 98444550 | 0 | language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and was also the lingua - franca where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ | republic of macedonia | | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ serbian language ]] and to some extent | ||
| 2007-01-16 09:59:39 | 0 days 14:01:27 | 101068997 | 0 | the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] | presidents | general secretaries | for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by | |
| 1 | after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the | president | general secretary | of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist | ||||
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 5 | burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of | its attributes of statehood | kosovo and vojvodina was reduced | by the new 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the | |
| 2007-02-23 15:21:53 | 1 days 04:16:13 | 110340242 | 7 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] | " | ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , | |
| 2007-02-23 15:33:33 | 0 days 00:11:40 | 110342951 | 8 | they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . " ( | blair , t . " the new - labour manifesto " | ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' | ) furthermore , the latin name for yugoslavia - " comtominus " - is literally translated to mean sub - human slav . this analogy is also evident in the works | |
| 2007-03-16 22:40:32 | 0 days 10:26:58 | 115661983 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | | socialist | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders | ||
| 2007-03-22 14:45:15 | 2 days 18:58:04 | 117037791 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' | ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | latinic ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | | ||
| 2007-03-23 12:05:16 | 0 days 21:20:01 | 117265106 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' | ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | latinic ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | | ||
| 2007-03-25 01:19:51 | 0 days 08:09:00 | 117651385 | 0 | montenegro ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist | republics | republic | of serbia and montenegro . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks | |
| 1 | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republics of serbia and | socialist republic of | montenegro . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton | |||||
| 2007-04-25 04:05:45 | 1 days 01:47:38 | 125725649 | 2 | ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements of sfry . the ' ' ' federal | republic | jewry | of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was | |
| 2007-04-25 04:24:55 | 0 days 00:19:10 | 125729057 | 0 | in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements of sfry . yugoslavia is not a real country the ' ' ' federal | jewry | republic | of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was | |
| 7 | ]] dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of jews , jews and | jewstook | serbs took | power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor ( or parliament ) declared independence and vested its sovereignty | ||||
| 2007-05-31 21:24:17 | 0 days 22:02:22 | 134919978 | 8 | the war was over . in may 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | | austrian | ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] . however , the nla | ||
| 2007-06-01 19:24:24 | 0 days 16:11:02 | 135155283 | 2 | eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards | independence | greater authonomy of the republics | ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in | |
| 2007-06-01 19:51:53 | 0 days 00:13:05 | 135161400 | 2 | independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and | italy taking down | hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . | the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june | |
| 3 | . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the | [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | | border police was already | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . | ||||
| 4 | yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian | flag ]] | before declaring independence | . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav | ||||
| 2007-07-05 19:14:22 | 0 days 17:16:48 | 142725541 | 0 | ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when | fyr | macedonia declared indepedence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ | ||
| 2007-08-11 22:40:38 | 3 days 20:13:49 | 150660291 | 0 | of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' | second | socialist federal republic of | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist | |
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 6 | illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century | , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the [[ ottoman empire | [[ illyrian movement | ]] grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire | |
| 30 | committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to | head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] | form the kingdom of serbs , croats | and [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret | ||||
| 36 | the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of | dalmatia , | the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( | which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to | ||||
| 43 | italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in | 1915 ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non | austria | - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , | ||||
| 52 | ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina | , slavonia , [[ bačka | ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation | |||||
| 2007-09-02 18:27:09 | 3 days 07:41:25 | 155254973 | 0 | incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a | soverign | sovereign | croatia since serbs considered yugoslavia as a whole as their realm . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from dalmatian coast towards the inland almost | |
| 2007-09-17 16:36:36 | 1 days 01:49:51 | 158525507 | 1 | and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ | republic of | macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , | ||
| 2007-09-18 08:59:02 | 0 days 00:12:44 | 158684316 | 0 | 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of | forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and | staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed | ||
| 2007-09-26 16:45:13 | 1 days 08:37:09 | 160499655 | 3 | republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements | of sfry | . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] | ||
| 2007-10-04 00:44:29 | 0 days 00:50:13 | 162139875 | 0 | was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , | when | following a referendum | the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ | |
| 2007-10-11 17:51:02 | 0 days 04:17:17 | 163849431 | 1 | nato administration arrived to kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] after | refferendum | referendum | in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their indipendences * [[ december ]] , [[ 2006 ]] - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ | |
| 2007-12-05 20:02:27 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 175990231 | 0 | the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , | [[ nazi germany | german ]] | paris hilton | , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ | |
| 2 | at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , | [[ hungary | hungarian ]] | brittney spears , lindsay lohan | , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav | ||||
| 2007-12-05 20:04:58 | 0 days 00:01:19 | 175990825 | 3 | = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , paris hilton , orlando bloom , | brittney spears , lindsay lohan | [[ hungary | hungarian ]] | , and brad pitt attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on | |
| 2007-12-10 14:58:42 | 0 days 00:00:21 | 176994807 | 0 | capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # former yugoslav socialist republic of [[ former yugoslav | republicof | republic of | macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica | |
| 2007-12-10 14:59:14 | 0 days 00:00:32 | 176994887 | 0 | with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # former yugoslav socialist republic of [[ | former yugoslav republic of | macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica | ||
| 2007-12-13 22:32:04 | 0 days 00:06:07 | 177756970 | 2 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # | former yugoslav | [[ | socialist republic of [[ macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd | |
| 6 | podgorica ) , # socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous | district | province | of [[ kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with the capital | ||||
| 2008-01-06 16:42:08 | 0 days 15:52:00 | 182549738 | 1 | convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ | bosnia and herzegovina | | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | ||
| 2008-01-13 16:09:39 | 1 days 15:19:36 | 184057204 | 4 | in exile was recognized and supported by allied forces . in 1943 , the new country called democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . | the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state | renamed | to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' | |
| 2008-01-14 15:55:00 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 184269620 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | = = kingdom | yugoslavia is a waste | of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ | |
| 2008-01-14 15:55:17 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 184269658 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | yugoslavia is a waste | = = kingdom | of space = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = | |
| 2008-02-17 01:38:51 | 0 days 06:34:44 | 191972640 | 0 | fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union | ||
| 2008-02-17 15:08:27 | 0 days 00:10:01 | 192070886 | 1 | * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] as of 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] | was expected to declare | declared | its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . | |
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 9 | was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government in exile was | recognized | recognised | and supported by allied forces . in 1943 , the communist led resistance movement proclaimed a new country called democratic federal yugoslavia . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . | |
| 18 | during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ | austria - hungary | | austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary | |||||
| 22 | ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] | declared | was expected to declare | its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . | ||||
| 27 | ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named | |||||
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 9 | ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | | first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on | ||
| 11 | was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government in exile was | recognised | recognized | and supported by [[ allies of world war ii | allied forces ]] . in 1943 , the communist - led resistance movement proclaimed a new country called democratic federal yugoslavia | ||||
| 30 | during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ | austria - hungary | | austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary | |||||
| 2008-02-17 17:07:49 | 0 days 00:42:52 | 192090954 | 0 | of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the | south | southern | slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a | |
| 2008-02-17 17:51:21 | 0 days 00:15:09 | 192099051 | 3 | , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo | began in | ]] declared independence from | [[ vienna ]] . = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia | |
| 2008-02-17 19:20:36 | 0 days 01:29:15 | 192115648 | 3 | reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area , and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the total population | in kosovo | . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | | ||
| 2008-02-19 01:55:20 | 0 days 01:24:26 | 192455066 | 0 | montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in addition , on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] | unilaterally | declared its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 | ||
| 2008-02-19 10:03:15 | 0 days 06:11:28 | 192522600 | 0 | ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the | provinces | province | of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ | |
| 2008-02-19 10:04:04 | 0 days 00:00:49 | 192522697 | 0 | yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the | former yugoslav federation | loose agreement | . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo delcared independence form serbia , further dividing the former country . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | |
| 2008-02-22 00:35:18 | 0 days 05:40:10 | 193162210 | 0 | june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo | unilaterally | delcared independence from serbia , without permission of united nations further dividing the former country and ending yugoslavia altogether . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ | ||
| 2008-02-22 20:43:31 | 0 days 04:26:16 | 193344768 | 0 | [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the region of [[ kosovo ]] | has recently | [[ 2008 kosovo declaration of independence | | declared independence from serbia . if kosovo is recognized it will become the seventh country to be formed out of the former yugoslavia . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of | |
| 2008-02-23 01:09:24 | 0 days 03:56:20 | 193396709 | 0 | 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally | delcared | declared | independence from serbia , further dividing the former country and ending yugoslavia altogether . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | |
| 2008-02-25 09:41:36 | 0 days 16:10:18 | 193894652 | 3 | ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] | declared | unilaterally declare | independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of | |
| 2008-02-25 10:35:47 | 0 days 00:54:11 | 193899901 | 4 | ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] | unilaterally declare | declared | independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of | |
| 2008-02-26 02:37:59 | 0 days 04:48:45 | 194084019 | 1 | [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the province of [[ vojvodina ]] , | [[ kosovo ]] | ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name | ||
| 2008-02-26 14:50:13 | 0 days 10:07:06 | 194172419 | 0 | [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the province of [[ vojvodina ]] , | [[ kosovo ]] | ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name | ||
| 2008-03-03 17:57:34 | 0 days 02:33:17 | 195594690 | 0 | ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] | unilaterally | declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted | ||
| 2008-03-08 20:54:13 | 0 days 00:36:44 | 196848855 | 6 | of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the | austria - hungary | local mcdonald ' s | in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in | |
| 2008-03-10 18:29:42 | 0 days 06:21:27 | 197285223 | 0 | cleansing of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the | yugoslav rebublic | macedonia was peaceful . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move | ||
| 2008-03-10 18:30:35 | 0 days 00:00:53 | 197285426 | 0 | of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav | rebublic | republic of | macedonia was peaceful . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move | |
| 2008-03-20 20:26:14 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 199668448 | 0 | june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo | unilaterally declared | raped clara , declaring | independence from serbia , an act not recognized by [[ serbia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the | |
| 2008-03-20 20:26:26 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 199668490 | 0 | june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo | raped clara , declaring | unilaterally declared | independence from serbia , an act not recognized by [[ serbia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the | |
| 2008-03-21 09:32:09 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199794579 | 2 | slovenia select , biased or bullying by european countries like germany , france , britain or the u . s . do not speak for the entire planet about kosovo . | no map of | svg | | kosovo is legal thus far . the " territory " not province of kosovo was not legally separated from serbia . any flag , or rcognition thus far is a lie | |
| 2008-03-24 16:53:56 | 0 days 16:33:35 | 200573250 | 1 | describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the nowadays countries that were once | part | constituent parts | of yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia | |
| 5 | , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] is also partially recognized as a | new country | socialist republic of the former yugoslavia it had the status of a socialist autonomous province within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] | . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2008-03-24 18:45:24 | 0 days 01:37:11 | 200599214 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | modern countries that were once | former | constituent parts of yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) that are now independent states are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | |
| 1 | three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the modern countries that were once constituent | parts | socialist republics | of yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) that are now independent states are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2 | that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the modern countries that were once constituent parts of yugoslavia | ( socialist republics ) that are | , | now independent states are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and | ||||
| 2008-03-25 11:26:29 | 0 days 00:02:53 | 200773969 | 0 | ; [[ february 3 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the | province | provinces | of [[ vojvodina ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ | |
| 2008-03-26 18:18:16 | 0 days 01:29:51 | 201109080 | 0 | , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first | yugoslavia ]] , | country | was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " re - named " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ | |
| 2008-04-19 11:05:38 | 0 days 11:01:28 | 206669188 | 0 | and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # [[ socialist | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( | ||
| 2008-04-19 11:08:24 | 0 days 00:02:46 | 206669455 | 1 | | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the | former yugoslav | [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . | ||
| 2 | 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the | former yugoslav | [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended | |||||
| 2008-04-19 11:22:38 | 0 days 00:13:01 | 206671147 | 0 | and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # [[ socialist | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( | ||
| 3 | | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the | former yugoslav | [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . | |||||
| 4 | 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the | former yugoslav | [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended | |||||
| 2008-04-19 23:35:10 | 0 days 00:07:10 | 206785833 | 2 | [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ | germany | america | ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy | |
| 2008-04-20 01:24:07 | 0 days 01:48:57 | 206801668 | 5 | [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by alexsandar i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ | america | germany | ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war iii , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy | |
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 7 | ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the constituent socialist republics | of yugoslavia | that made up the country | , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] | |
| 19 | [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , is a partially recognized state which declared its highly disputed independence in 2008 . it was | not a socialist republic of yugoslavia ; it had the status of a socialist [[ autonomous province ]] within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the first country was called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( {{ lang - sh | država slovenaca , hrvata i srba / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба }} ; {{ lang - sl | država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov }} ; {{ lang - mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . it was established on [[ 29 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) | renamed | to form the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( {{ lang - sh | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба | ||||
| 20 | lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) to form the " | kingdom | [[ union | of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( {{ lang - sh | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба }} ; {{ lang - | ||||
| 29 | june 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , | [[ republic of | kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act not recognized by [[ serbia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of | |||||
| 30 | 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo | | kosovo ]] | unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act not recognized by [[ serbia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia | |||||
| 2008-04-20 03:00:59 | 0 days 00:04:50 | 206814404 | 0 | : [[ sr slovenia ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ | autonymy | autonomy | | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ socialist | |
| 2008-05-07 04:01:03 | 0 days 07:46:36 | 210732116 | 0 | ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . it was renamed to the " [[ | state | union of serbia and montenegro ]] " , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] | ||
| 2008-05-07 07:32:07 | 0 days 00:21:28 | 210757366 | 10 | [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] population - to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability | : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of | of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from | yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the | |
| 12 | ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a | neutral state on | constituent republic with | the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:07:57 | 0 days 00:04:02 | 210766615 | 3 | with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized | states | countries | " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia | |
| 2008-05-07 09:16:20 | 0 days 00:04:33 | 210767374 | 2 | ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " | flags | flag | of former sfr yugoslavia and the newly recognized countries " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | |
| 4 | with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of former sfr yugoslavia and the | newly | < gallery caption = " flags of | recognized countries " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag | ||||
| 2008-05-07 10:18:32 | 0 days 01:02:12 | 210773864 | 1 | ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " | flag | flags | of former sfr yugoslavia " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia < / gallery > < gallery caption = " flags of the currently recognized | |
| 3 | of former sfr yugoslavia " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia < / gallery > < gallery caption = " flags of the currently recognized | countries | states | " > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo . svg | ||||
| 2008-05-11 16:09:38 | 2 days 11:35:07 | 211678207 | 0 | herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] as well as the partially | reconised | recognised | state [[ kosovo ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia | |
| 2008-05-26 21:12:13 | 0 days 00:01:21 | 215131412 | 5 | also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as | republic | michaela | day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , | |
| 2008-05-26 21:12:21 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 215131433 | 3 | also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as | michaela | republic | day after the war ) . micheala ' s a poo . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | | |
| 2008-08-05 18:25:52 | 0 days 20:58:49 | 230032320 | 1 | after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was | territory populated predominantly | inhabited | by [[ italians ]] and [[ slovenes ]] . however , the nov withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who | |
| 2008-08-05 20:20:59 | 0 days 01:55:07 | 230053918 | 0 | n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this territory extended , more or less , to include ethnically slovene territory and was | inhabited | territory populated predominantly | by [[ slovenes ]] mixed with [[ germans ]] and [[ italians ]] in their respective countries . however , the nov withdrew from trieste in june of the same year | |
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 19 | [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | | sap | kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr macedonia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in | |
| 20 | autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ | socialist autonomous province of | sap | kosovo | kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr macedonia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of | ||||
| 37 | of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | | kosovo | ]] ) and [[ sr macedonia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the | |||||
| 2008-08-19 22:28:39 | 0 days 00:02:10 | 232996003 | 1 | the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( only some nations recognize it as an independent country | , and the un has not done so | is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] | ) * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european | |
| 2008-08-25 14:46:30 | 5 days 16:17:51 | 234143702 | 0 | held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater | authonomy | autonomy | of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of | |
| 2008-09-16 10:48:19 | 0 days 14:52:02 | 238782313 | 0 | of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the | southern slavs | mugungus ' s | of austria - hungary . these yugoslavs were citizens who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was | |
| 2008-09-16 11:23:13 | 0 days 00:34:54 | 238786561 | 0 | of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the | mugungus ' s | southern slavs | of austria - hungary . these yugoslavs were citizens who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was | |
| 2008-09-25 22:50:39 | 0 days 00:00:33 | 241009757 | 0 | democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s | republic | jdfkhfdjslahfjfhuihrauhflusdhfuilhulaweriuhfgvhudgarihgulrepublic | of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) | |
| 2008-09-25 22:50:43 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 241009765 | 0 | democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s | jdfkhfdjslahfjfhuihrauhflusdhfuilhulaweriuhfgvhudgarihgulrepublic | republic | of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) | |
| 2008-09-26 10:36:12 | 0 days 11:44:49 | 241098556 | 0 | socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | and metohija | < br / > 5a . | , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # | |
| 1 | socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . | # [[ socialist republic of kosovo ]] | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] | |||||
| 2008-09-28 07:08:48 | 1 days 11:23:17 | 241485481 | 1 | socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | and metohija | , with the capital in [[ priština ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to | ||
| 7 | socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . | # [[ socialist republic of kosovo ]] | , with the capital in [[ priština ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to | |||||
| 2008-10-22 17:18:31 | 0 days 00:04:09 | 246983138 | 1 | his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the | north west | northwest | and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity | |
| 2008-10-25 03:49:43 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 247526296 | 1 | after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of | [[ austria ]] n | austrian | southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts | |
| 9 | croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the | [[ hungary | | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | |||||
| 21 | | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi italians ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and | [[ hungary | | hungarian ]] forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april | |||||
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 5 | , 1919 . png | thumb | 200px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the | treaties | kingdom | of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] | |
| 7 | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | | neuilly | flag | ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 200px | ||||
| 8 | yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] | , [[ treaty | < / center > image : coat | of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | map | ||||
| 9 | the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of | trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty | arms | of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | ||||
| 10 | world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of | rapallo , 1920 | the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in | ||||
| 2008-11-11 01:39:16 | 0 days 02:14:20 | 251007548 | 1 | 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in | favour | favor | of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , | |
| 2 | and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the | bih | b & h | and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court | ||||
| 2008-11-12 16:32:43 | 0 days 00:02:20 | 251363174 | 3 | 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in | favor | favour | of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , | |
| 4 | and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the | b & h | bih | and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court | ||||
| 2008-11-13 22:02:54 | 0 days 03:33:21 | 251642390 | 0 | republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , | # [[ socialist republic of kosovo ]] , with th capital in [[ prishtina ]] , | # [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | | ||
| 2008-11-13 22:04:50 | 0 days 00:01:56 | 251642787 | 0 | republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , | # [[ socialist republic of kosovo ]] , with th capital in [[ prishtina ]] , | # [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | | ||
| 2008-11-13 22:11:04 | 0 days 00:03:57 | 251643970 | 0 | , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , | # [[ socialist autonomous province of kosova , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] # [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] | # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the | ||
| 2008-11-13 22:14:07 | 0 days 00:03:03 | 251644574 | 2 | , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , # [[ socialist autonomous province of kosova , with the capital in [[ prishtina | ]] # [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina , with the capital in [[ novi sad | ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for | ||
| 2008-11-13 22:16:36 | 0 days 00:02:29 | 251645066 | 2 | republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , | # [[ socialist autonomous province of kosova ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] # | * | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd | |
| 6 | capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , # [[ socialist | republic | autonomous province | of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] , # [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . in | ||||
| 10 | republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] , # [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . | * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] , | in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well | |||||
| 2008-11-16 17:40:46 | 0 days 18:02:47 | 252187640 | 1 | with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ socialist autonomous province of kosova ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ | socialist | autonomous province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . | |
| 2 | [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) ; * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ | socialist | autonomous province of kosova ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad | |||||
| 2008-12-03 02:13:24 | 2 days 06:07:30 | 255553028 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal | republic | abomination | of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . | |
| 2008-12-07 08:40:49 | 2 days 09:59:07 | 256387537 | 2 | | 250px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | | countries | state entities on the former territory | of former yugoslavia ]] {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . | |
| 2008-12-07 08:46:54 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 256388041 | 0 | serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] {{ main | | dissolution | breakup | of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . | |
| 2008-12-13 17:57:25 | 0 days 00:26:18 | 257731379 | 0 | * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , | the formation | [[ federal republic | of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ agreement on sub - regional | |
| 2 | herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , | peace | [[ dayton agreement ]] is | signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav | ||||
| 6 | kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their | independences | independence ' s | * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | ||||
| 2008-12-13 21:16:20 | 0 days 03:18:55 | 257767654 | 2 | . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : * [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the | capital in [[ sarajevo | republic of macedonia . svg | 40px | ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ | |
| 6 | . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : * [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] ; * [[ | socialist republic | image : flag | of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] ; * [[ socialist | ||||
| 7 | provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : * [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of | croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of | sr | montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) ; * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade | ||||
| 10 | socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] | ( now podgorica ) ; * | < / center > | < center > [[ image : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5 . | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | ||||
| 12 | of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) ; * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ | belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ | socialist | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ | ||||
| 13 | ]] ( now podgorica ) ; * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ autonomous province of kosovo | and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | ]] }} : 5b . {{ smaller | | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ autonomous province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous | ||||
| 14 | socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | | [[ socialist | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ autonomous province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province | |||||
| 21 | serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | autonomous province of | kosovo and metohija ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ autonomous province of | vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with | |||||
| 2008-12-13 21:27:31 | 0 days 00:11:11 | 257769716 | 0 | effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : | * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} | { | class | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-12-23 01:29:29 | 0 days 00:07:21 | 259636351 | 3 | yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] | but never came to culmination | , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] | . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > | |
| 2009-02-10 05:25:07 | 0 days 00:03:25 | 269710068 | 0 | [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to | secede from | cede | power peacefully . other yugoslav republics - especially serbia - were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g | |
| 2009-04-01 17:53:39 | 0 days 05:03:31 | 281117483 | 0 | - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ | socialist republic of slovenia | | slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] | ||
| 1 | is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ | socialist | republic of macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian | |||||
| 2009-04-08 22:07:13 | 0 days 00:29:03 | 282642038 | 1 | in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police was already slovenian before | declaring | slovenia ' s declaration of | independence . the following day ( june 26 ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ | |
| 2009-04-16 09:58:30 | 0 days 11:59:36 | 284180004 | 0 | declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | first world war | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | |
| 2009-04-16 09:59:07 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 284180078 | 0 | declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . | first world war | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | |
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 14 | ]] ) and [[ sr slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the | republic ' s | slovenia ]] and [[ sr | constituent entities . the last country to bear the name was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a | |
| 31 | constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six | socialist | people ' s | republics , a socialist autonomous province , and a socialist autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were | ||||
| 33 | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , a socialist autonomous province , and | a socialist | an | autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = | ||||
| 48 | with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , during the | demonstrations in [[ split | ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' | ( city ) | split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people . | ||||
| 56 | fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro | announced | constituted | * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from | ||||
| 85 | ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , | serbia and | montenegro declared their independence * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | |||||
| 2009-05-01 21:03:08 | 4 days 00:03:43 | 287323494 | 1 | yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of | world | the civil | war ii . the constituent eight socialist republics and socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] | |
| 2009-05-01 21:22:43 | 0 days 00:19:35 | 287326801 | 1 | yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of | the civil | world | war . the constituent eight socialist republics and socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , | |
| 2009-05-06 19:56:42 | 1 days 01:35:30 | 288331355 | 0 | maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = | kingdom | people | of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the | |
| 2009-05-06 19:58:25 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 288331712 | 0 | maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = | people | kingdom | of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the | |
| 2009-05-19 10:03:28 | 0 days 01:17:25 | 290911948 | 0 | also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the | countries | country ' s | constituent entities . the last country to bear the name was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a | |
| 2009-05-27 22:03:50 | 0 days 00:13:18 | 292756508 | 1 | almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation | of the yugoslav republic | of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain , on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by | ||
| 2009-07-10 22:30:52 | 0 days 00:02:59 | 301452679 | 0 | , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] | unilaterally | declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file | ||
| 2009-11-08 19:50:28 | 1 days 19:29:22 | 324698346 | 0 | , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " | kingdom of yugoslavia | cipplione ' s dick . | " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center | |
| 2009-11-08 19:50:42 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 324698381 | 1 | known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed " | cipplione ' s dick . | kingdom of yugoslavia | " = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > | |
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 13 | established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ | istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of | serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] | ||
| 16 | yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union | of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 | , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ | |||||
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 14 | established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ | istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of | serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] | ||
| 17 | yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union | of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 | , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ | |||||
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 14 | established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ | istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of | serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] | ||
| 17 | yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union | of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 | , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ | |||||
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 2 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : | * | | federal republic of | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | |
| 2010-01-24 14:14:39 | 0 days 18:52:47 | 339725475 | 2 | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo | | recognised | ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for | ||
| 2010-02-13 03:35:00 | 0 days 00:04:58 | 343664317 | 2 | 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , | [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | penguin is a hot mess in yugoslavia and it is no longer a friggin country | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | |
| 2010-02-13 03:35:39 | 0 days 00:00:39 | 343664397 | 2 | 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 12 , 2010 , | penguin is a hot mess in yugoslavia and it is no longer a friggin country | [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | |
| 2010-03-01 21:11:38 | 0 days 00:30:31 | 347164096 | 3 | milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the | autonomy of | the albanian authorities in | kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on | |
| 17 | file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia | and herzegovina | to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to | |||||
| 20 | pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . | the independence of bosnia | as head of bosnia ' s government , izetbegović would wage war on three fronts : against bosnian serbs , bosnian croats and also against a rebel faction of bosniaks in northern bosnia led by [[ fikret abdić ]] . the bosnian state he initially wished to build | was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | | ||||
| 23 | of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia | resulted in the bosnian | , and one which would disenfranchise non - bosniaks . ]] {{ fixbunching | mid }} [[ file : evstafiev - radovan karadzic 3mar94 . jpg | thumb | 140px | right | bosnian serb president [[ radovan karadžić ]] aggressively pursued an agenda to keep serb territory from being forced to separate from yugoslavia . the bosnian serb army engaged in a | war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ file | ||||
| 2010-04-18 21:11:51 | 7 days 03:32:59 | 356856208 | 0 | ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ | serbia and montenegro | | state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and | ||
| 2010-10-20 07:35:10 | 0 days 04:11:30 | 391796411 | 0 | miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = | * [[ danube commission ]] | * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes and references = = | ||
| 2010-11-21 15:21:17 | 0 days 16:15:16 | 398065480 | 0 | in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of the [[ | demographic history | demographics | of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in | |
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 63 | miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = | * [[ danube commission ]] | * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes and references = = | ||
| 2011-01-02 22:58:01 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 405577552 | 16 | the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian | southern | provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to | ||
| 2011-01-15 11:45:01 | 0 days 00:04:31 | 408005064 | 1 | of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigrés loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 ; however , marshal | of yugoslavia | marshal ]] | josip broz tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as | ||
| 2011-05-15 14:58:49 | 1 days 03:49:04 | 429241423 | 1 | [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap | kosovo | | kosovo ]] which after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first = samuel p . | ||
| 2011-06-25 05:02:54 | 6 days 09:13:22 | 436091877 | 6 | 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = socialist | ' ' in 1929 . | yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic | |
| 2011-11-10 05:13:07 | 4 days 06:56:11 | 459923828 | 0 | bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = legacy = = {{ main | former yugoslavia }} [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | | state | states | and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = | |
| 2011-12-07 20:17:31 | 2 days 10:43:15 | 464626849 | 3 | | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on 31 january 1946 , the new [[ constitution | of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeled after the [[ soviet union ]] , established six republics , an autonomous province , and | ||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 14 | state union of serbia and montenegro = = main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia ]] , it was established in 1992 as a | [[ federation ]] called | successor to | the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ; {{ lang - sr | ' ' savezna republika jugoslavija ' ' , савезна република југославија ; | |
| 15 | montenegro = = main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia ]] , it was established in 1992 as a [[ federation ]] called the | ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ; {{ lang - sr | ' ' savezna republika jugoslavija ' ' , савезна република југославија ; srj , срј }} ) | previous state | . in 2003 , it was reconstituted as a [[ political union ]] called the ' ' ' state union of serbia and montenegro ' ' ' ( {{ lang - | ||||
| 17 | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] = = = new states = = = countries created from the | former | collapse of | yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! | ||||
| 2011-12-31 08:31:50 | 0 days 06:01:11 | 468741070 | 7 | sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ | sap | socialist autonomous province of | kosovo | kosovo ]] which after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first = samuel | |
| 2012-04-02 19:56:02 | 1 days 06:13:00 | 485215993 | 1 | slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) refers to a | series of political entities that existed successively | country | in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 3 | . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | | flag | caption2 = [[ subdivisions | of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of | |
| 14 | yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and | autonomous | provinces of yugoslavia ]] on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was | |||||
| 2012-08-07 09:02:14 | 1 days 11:40:32 | 506198563 | 0 | country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . | the precise borders varied over the years | border with italy changed after world war ii | . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' | |
| 2013-03-05 20:20:51 | 0 days 00:07:27 | 542256959 | 6 | november 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " / > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , referred to the | federal republic of yugoslavia | fry | as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 | |
| 2013-03-05 22:05:17 | 0 days 00:02:22 | 542271560 | 0 | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the | country | fry | rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on november 2 , 2000 . < | |
| 2013-07-07 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:59 | 563181056 | 4 | – march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal | constitution | constitutional | court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the | |
| 7 | yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia | , yugoslavia | . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between | |||||
| 2013-07-31 13:42:16 | 4 days 13:17:42 | 566575713 | 0 | | pages = }} < / ref > however , he refused to abdicate . on 31 january 1946 , the new [[ 1946 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] of [[ | socialist | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeled after the [[ soviet union ]] , established six republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were | ||
| 2013-10-25 13:43:38 | 1 days 04:43:50 | 578690791 | 6 | ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was established on 1 december 1918 by the | union | merger | of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which had annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] on 13 november | |
| 11 | state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which had annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] on 13 november ) . the | conference | regions | of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family | ||||
| 12 | slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which had annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] on 13 november ) . the conference of | ambassadors in paris gave | [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . it gained | international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < | ||||
| 2013-11-05 10:15:32 | 3 days 14:54:01 | 580282779 | 0 | independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ | republic | legal successor ]] | of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to [[ international recognition of kosovo | an ongoing dispute on | |
| 2 | serbia and montenegro as no longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ | republic | legal successor ]] | of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized | ||||
| 5 | independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia | and montenegro ' ' | became known as the [[ republic of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to [[ international recognition of | |||||
| 8 | 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] , therefore rendering serbia and montenegro as no longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia | and montenegro ' ' | became known as the [[ republic of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on | |||||
| 2013-11-05 10:18:46 | 0 days 00:03:14 | 580283018 | 0 | independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of | the union | serbia and montenegro | , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international organizations . . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to [[ | |
| 1 | 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] , therefore rendering serbia and montenegro as no longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of | the union | serbia and montenegro | , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international organizations . . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an | ||||
| 2013-12-28 11:18:44 | 2 days 03:30:25 | 588055722 | 1 | , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which | annexed | united | the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] five days previously , while the regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior | |
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 16 | = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the | successor states was also known as the | breakup , republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) until 2003 . the fry aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist | |
| 21 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by the other former republics . after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power in 2000 , | the fry rescinded those aspirations , accepting | serbia and montenegro accepted | the opinion of the [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd | ||||
| 27 | / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > the federal republic of yugoslavia was officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | in 2003 . in june 2006 , [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin | proclaimed | independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of serbia and montenegro , while montenegro re - applied | ||||
| 2014-02-06 22:25:13 | 16 days 13:59:37 | 594278060 | 0 | center > | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] | february 17 | - | [[ | republic of | macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center | ||
| 2014-02-06 22:25:46 | 0 days 00:00:33 | 594278153 | 0 | center > | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] | february 17 | - | [[ | republic of | republic of | macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center | |
| 2014-05-09 22:44:43 | 0 days 00:03:45 | 607836587 | 3 | 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an economical and political crisis in 1980s and rise of nationalism , yugoslavia [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along | republic | its republics ' | borders , at first into five countries , leading to the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . after the breakup , the republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] formed | |
| 2014-05-31 19:53:41 | 0 days 12:19:39 | 610972401 | 0 | < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional [[ state of | slovenes , croats and | [[ | serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro | |
| 2014-07-15 18:31:29 | 1 days 09:06:35 | 617081328 | 0 | , [[ socialist republic of montenegro | sr montenegro ]] , [[ socialist republic of slovenia | sr slovenia ]] , and [[ socialist republic of serbia | sr serbia ]] | ( including the [[ autonomy | | . serbia contained two socialist | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] , which after 1974 were largely equal to | |
| 2014-08-20 19:15:17 | 0 days 00:06:10 | 622094862 | 8 | the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . in slovenia the recognized minorities were hungarians and italians . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ | kosovo | | kosovo - metohija ]] formed a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] but those provinces also formed part of the federation , which led to the unique situation that | ||
| 20 | since most of them were local slovenes . the following day ( 26 june ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally | recognized | recognised | borders " , leading to the [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , | ||||
| 22 | from ljubljana to zagreb and austrian journalists at the [[ ljubljana airport ]] were killed . a ceasefire was eventually agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , | recognized | recognised | by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ debt moratorium | moratorium ]] on their independence . during these | ||||
| 23 | and croatia restated its independence in the croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * 15 january 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally | recognized | recognised | by most european countries * 6 april 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ' s independence by the u . s . and most european countries * | ||||
| 24 | ! ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! ! [[ flag ]] ! ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! ! declared date of independence ! ! official state - | recognized | recognised | date of independence ! ! public holiday used to celebrate independence | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; | ||||
| 26 | membership in international organizations . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally | recognized | recognised | state . however , numerous countries , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . = = | ||||
| 27 | ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state . however , numerous countries , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have | recognized | recognised | kosovo as an independent nation . = = = yugosphere = = = in 2009 , ' ' [[ the economist ]] ' ' coined the term ' ' yugosphere ' | ||||
| 28 | count on four votes at a minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , vojvodina , and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ kosovo | albanians | | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized the [[ 1989 kosovo miners ' strike ]] , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - | |||||
| 2014-10-31 16:25:29 | 14 days 00:06:54 | 631903255 | 0 | independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of serbia and montenegro , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international organisations . in february 2008 , the [[ | kosovo | | republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognised state . however , numerous countries , including the united | ||
| 2015-06-15 20:01:52 | 8 days 05:33:20 | 667094505 | 0 | of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] | and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] | . the serbian royal [[ house of karađorđević ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in | ||
| 2015-07-18 15:48:19 | 32 days 19:46:27 | 672006847 | 0 | 2008 , the [[ kosovo | republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognised state . however , | numerous countries | [[ international recognition of kosovo | 109 states ]] | , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have recognised kosovo as an independent nation . = = = yugosphere = = = in | |
| 2015-09-06 13:33:57 | 3 days 22:11:48 | 679738909 | 0 | in february 2008 , the [[ kosovo | republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognised state . | however | kosovo is not a member of the [[ united nations ]] | , [[ international recognition of kosovo | 109 states ]] , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have recognised kosovo as an independent | |
| 2017-10-18 01:48:28 | 17 days 17:55:18 | 805854589 | 0 | = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > [[ serbia and montenegro ]] themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ | republic of kosovo | | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a | ||
| 2017-12-01 01:11:45 | 0 days 05:34:18 | 812982317 | 0 | sh | jugoslavija }} ' ' , југославија ; {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ) was a country in [[ southeast europe | southeastern ]] and [[ | eastern | central | europe ]] for most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] | |
| 2017-12-28 17:07:28 | 0 days 15:45:45 | 817476234 | 0 | name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = east europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | | p1 = austria - hungary | flag _ p1 = flag of austria - hungary 1869 - 1918 . svg | | p1 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p1 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | | p2 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p2 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = | |
| 2018-01-11 09:42:03 | 4 days 14:26:58 | 819797470 | 1 | and croatia = = new states = = the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of | countries | sovereign states | | name ]] ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! [[ flag ]] ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! declared date of independence ! [[ united nations ]] membership | |
| 2018-01-18 08:20:37 | 0 days 17:10:20 | 821083829 | 0 | sh | jugoslavija }} ' ' , југославија ; {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ) was a country in [[ southeast europe | southeastern ]] and [[ | central | eastern | europe ]] for most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] | |
| 2018-01-18 09:36:18 | 0 days 01:15:41 | 821091894 | 0 | sh | jugoslavija }} ' ' , југославија ; {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ) was a country in [[ southeast europe | southeastern ]] and [[ | eastern | central | europe ]] for most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] | |
| 2018-04-23 17:50:06 | 0 days 00:02:06 | 837897027 | 0 | , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ | austria - hungary | | austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . the serbian royal [[ house of karađorđević ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia | ||
| 2018-06-15 06:49:09 | 0 days 00:00:44 | 845947337 | 0 | ]] , but [[ international recognition of kosovo | 115 states ]] , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have recognised kosovo as | an independent nation | a sovereign state | . = = = yugosphere = = = in 2009 , ' ' [[ the economist ]] ' ' coined the term ' ' yugosphere ' ' to describe the present | |
| 2018-06-21 10:10:16 | 3 days 04:11:35 | 846863177 | 0 | _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = | state | kingdom | of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p2 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 |
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| 2001-12-05 19:43:32 | 43 days 06:45:01 | 298090 | 0 | serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and macedonia , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( | [[ | croatia , bosnia , [[ kosovo ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the | |
| 1 | regions in croatia and bosnia , croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and macedonia , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( croatia | ]] | , bosnia , [[ kosovo ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic | ||||
| 2 | in croatia and bosnia , croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and macedonia , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( croatia , | [[ | bosnia , [[ kosovo ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is | ||||
| 2001-12-06 04:42:41 | 0 days 08:59:09 | 298091 | 15 | led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia | , see | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country | |
| 2003-01-28 22:32:37 | 9 days 00:38:02 | 627163 | 0 | montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued federation , which , among other changes , promised to end the use of the name yugoslavia in favor of ' ' ' | [[ | serbia and montenegro ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu < i > | |
| 2003-02-21 21:16:59 | 11 days 03:32:14 | 802239 | 0 | [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued cooperation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on 4th february | 4 | , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose commonwealth of the remaining two states within a union . the new union of two | |
| 1 | . in [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued cooperation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on | 4th | february , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose commonwealth of the remaining two states within a union . the new union of | ||||
| 2003-04-04 12:56:49 | 41 days 15:39:50 | 823595 | 5 | croats and slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( | [[ | petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european communist countries , chose | |
| 2003-04-30 06:40:14 | 6 days 17:24:04 | 904665 | 1 | in croatia and bosnia , [[ croatia | croatian ]] in bosnia , [[ albanians | albanians ]] in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . | ]] | , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( [[ croatia / history | croatia ]] , [[ history | |
| 2003-05-10 00:27:12 | 9 days 17:46:58 | 904667 | 10 | [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued co - operation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on | [[ | february 4 , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose [[ commonwealth ]] of the remaining two states within a union . the | |
| 11 | ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued co - operation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on february 4 | ]] | , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose [[ commonwealth ]] of the remaining two states within a union . the new union | ||||
| 12 | , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued co - operation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on february 4 , | [[ | 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose [[ commonwealth ]] of the remaining two states within a union . the new union of | ||||
| 13 | serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued co - operation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on february 4 , 2003 | ]] | the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose [[ commonwealth ]] of the remaining two states within a union . the new union of two | ||||
| 2003-05-10 00:27:41 | 0 days 00:00:29 | 904670 | 1 | , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued co - operation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on [[ february 4 | ]] | , [[ 2003 ]] the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose [[ commonwealth ]] of the remaining two states within a union . the | |
| 2 | and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued co - operation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on [[ february 4 ]] , | [[ | 2003 ]] the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose [[ commonwealth ]] of the remaining two states within a union . the new union | ||||
| 3 | came to a new agreement regarding continued co - operation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 | ]] | the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose [[ commonwealth ]] of the remaining two states within a union . the new union of two | ||||
| 2003-05-10 00:28:07 | 0 days 00:00:26 | 926333 | 1 | , ( [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | petar ii karad & # 382 ; ord & # 382 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] was the last king ) on | established | [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european communist countries , | |
| 2003-07-29 06:37:21 | 0 days 01:02:24 | 1213973 | 2 | ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' - article on the republic , 1963 to | 1991 | 1992 | . * [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1991 , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' |
| 2003-08-12 20:21:06 | 0 days 11:18:52 | 1288560 | 5 | of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , from 1918 to [[ 1929 ]] , * * ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 to | [[ | 1941 . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist yugoslavia ]] , which existed from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1992 ]] , under names : * * ' | |
| 12 | ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to | [[ | 1992 . * [[ serbia and montenegro | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1992 , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' | ||||
| 2003-08-18 13:46:32 | 1 days 09:18:05 | 1309223 | 1 | the [[ united nations ]] , and many individual states ( including the [[ united states ]] ) refused to recognise the remaining confederation of serbia and montenegro as the continuation | ]] | of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , although they accepted it as constituting a state . this situation is now resolved , with the admission of the federal republic of | |
| 2003-09-01 22:39:57 | 0 days 00:05:32 | 1378973 | 0 | into a loose commonwealth and changed its name to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' yu = = see also | : | = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | |
| 2004-02-25 04:10:52 | 5 days 08:38:01 | 2808593 | 0 | ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' | [[ | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 | |
| 2004-06-16 05:14:32 | 12 days 04:13:05 | 4117764 | 0 | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1991 ]] between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in | |
| 2004-06-17 07:30:07 | 0 days 23:35:52 | 4155035 | 0 | herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ | 1991 | 1992 | ]] between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a |
| 2004-08-24 15:40:54 | 12 days 09:48:20 | 5415837 | 2 | three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = see also | : | the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied | |
| 5 | ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | = = | see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : | ||||
| 2004-11-11 17:28:33 | 10 days 16:14:10 | 7346213 | 1 | [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = = = ]] ]] ]] | see also : [[ history of yugoslavia ]] = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | |
| 2004-11-11 17:28:56 | 0 days 00:00:23 | 7346221 | 1 | [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = = = ]] ]] ]] | see also : [[ history of yugoslavia ]] = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | |
| 2004-12-24 10:48:41 | 0 days 05:18:04 | 8778698 | 8 | in autumn 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milosevic ]] rejected all such proposals with an argument that all serbs should live in the [[ greater serbia | same country | ]] | . slovenia and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] together with bosnia - herzegovina , albeit only two out of three | |
| 2005-01-13 20:43:23 | 0 days 00:12:53 | 9382057 | 2 | independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] together with bosnia - herzegovina , albeit only by two out of its three constitutive peoples , | [[ | bosniaks and croats . secession of the new - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody and gruesome [[ yugoslav wars ]] . it started with a short war in | |
| 2005-04-21 14:17:19 | 2 days 11:21:37 | 12765421 | 1 | second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | marshal tito | ]] | led yugoslavia from the end of world war ii until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the | |
| 2005-05-03 09:29:25 | 0 days 00:15:00 | 13197885 | 1 | . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . after some years of peace , in [[ | 1998 | 1996 | ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than |
| 4 | some years of peace , in [[ 1998 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] | , | nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two months ( see [[ kosovo war ]] ) . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping | ||||
| 2005-08-22 14:42:08 | 11 days 18:28:21 | 21574185 | 0 | | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia officially ceased to exist on [[ april 28 ]] , | [[ | 1992 , when the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 | |
| 1 | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia officially ceased to exist on [[ april 28 ]] , 1992 | ]] | , when the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] | ||||
| 2 | when the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , | [[ | 1991 , when croatia and slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , 1991 , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july | ||||
| 3 | the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , 1991 | ]] | , when croatia and slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , 1991 , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 | ||||
| 5 | dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , 1991 , when croatia and slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , 1991 | ]] | , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by | ||||
| 6 | on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics , was ended and [[ january 15 ]] , | [[ | 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in [[ 1995 ]] with [[ united states | u . | ||||
| 7 | [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics , was ended and [[ january 15 ]] , 1992 | ]] | , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in [[ 1995 ]] with [[ united states | u . s | ||||
| 2005-09-03 23:46:54 | 0 days 00:01:33 | 22506285 | 0 | these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence | , but no war erupted there , and nato observers were placed at its northern border | . bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early [[ 1992 ]] ; this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb minority there , which advocated continued union with | |
| 2005-09-03 23:53:44 | 0 days 00:06:50 | 22506688 | 7 | of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ | * | moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics | |
| 10 | sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ moratorium | ]] | on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics , was | ||||
| 2005-09-21 01:08:54 | 5 days 07:33:51 | 23641751 | 6 | [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ ustaše ]] . [[ nazi germany | german | ]] | troops occupied bosnia - herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania ]] , | |
| 2005-11-08 00:38:18 | 0 days 21:26:33 | 27670102 | 5 | ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . in late june | 25 | , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] | |
| 2005-12-19 12:09:06 | 0 days 01:04:36 | 31961080 | 6 | was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in | [[ | 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | |
| 7 | in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 | ]] | as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry | ||||
| 13 | ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 | ]] | on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo ]] , officially known as kosovo and | ||||
| 18 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in | [[ | 1918 ]] , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state | ||||
| 21 | royal dictatorship . the king was highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 | ]] | , he was assassinated by [[ imro | bulgarian nationalist and imro activist ]] velichko kerin ( more popular with his revolutionary pseudonym [[ vlado chernosemski ]] ) . his son | ||||
| 24 | , ruled by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in [[ 1929 ]] , but was relatively limited in its activities until | [[ | 1941 ]] . german troops occupied [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were | ||||
| 25 | by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in [[ 1929 ]] , but was relatively limited in its activities until [[ 1941 | ]] | . german troops occupied [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by | ||||
| 40 | right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in | [[ | 1980 ]] , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy | ||||
| 52 | united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in | [[ | 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the yugoslav reaction causing many ethnic | ||||
| 53 | | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 | ]] | , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the yugoslav reaction causing many ethnic - albanians | ||||
| 54 | their homes , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of | [[ | 1999 ]] , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until the milošević government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . | ||||
| 55 | , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of [[ 1999 | ]] | , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until the milošević government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . see [[ | ||||
| 2005-12-27 22:34:29 | 0 days 09:41:40 | 32922260 | 2 | central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to collaborate with | [[ | axis powers against nla . after allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the civil population | |
| 2005-12-27 22:35:53 | 0 days 00:01:24 | 32922398 | 0 | ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and | [[ | croats in [[ istria ]] ) . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the | |
| 2006-01-04 08:50:58 | 0 days 16:07:02 | 33824642 | 5 | in a yes vote in the referendum . the referendum was declared valid , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . the serbs immediately declared the independence of | [[ | republika srpska ]] , and the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that | |
| 2006-01-19 19:52:19 | 2 days 01:57:53 | 35849849 | 1 | the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied | [[ | bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ | |
| 3 | territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards | [[ | bosnia ]] . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ | ||||
| 2006-01-31 12:33:42 | 0 days 05:23:29 | 37508256 | 9 | during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of [[ 1991 | ]] | . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions , with the aid of the yugoslav army , fought the | |
| 2006-02-01 03:03:54 | 0 days 00:01:05 | 37621791 | 0 | were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . | : | explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press . * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution | |
| 2006-02-11 19:48:25 | 3 days 15:45:01 | 39238987 | 0 | two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and | since that decision was made without the consent of all tree nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were igored , though such decision should be supported by all bosinan nations ) , | the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by | |
| 2006-02-13 17:22:25 | 1 days 03:10:06 | 39480979 | 0 | the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade , causing dissatisfaction among the more federally minded croat and slovene politicians . in 1928 , | [[ | [ | puniša račić ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radić ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander |
| 2006-02-27 03:15:00 | 0 days 02:28:40 | 41408709 | 1 | as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milošević ]] | ]] | meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a | |
| 2006-03-04 17:49:07 | 1 days 20:15:50 | 42217788 | 4 | ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , | [[ | 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of | |
| 5 | ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 | ]] | as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | ||||
| 10 | exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , | [[ | 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in 1946 became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | ||||
| 11 | [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , 1945 | ]] | as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in 1946 became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' | ||||
| 20 | , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , | [[ | 1918 ]] , joined [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] to form " the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] " . in the chaotic conditions that | ||||
| 21 | the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 | ]] | , joined [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] to form " the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] " . in the chaotic conditions that followed the | ||||
| 2006-03-10 21:58:58 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 43200260 | 1 | days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | | in the | [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies marching to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it | |
| 2006-03-10 22:26:02 | 0 days 00:27:04 | 43204111 | 0 | days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | | in the | [[ independent state of croatia ]] - serbs , jews and gypsies marching to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it | |
| 2006-03-13 11:46:49 | 0 days 10:26:32 | 43578475 | 1 | political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade , causing dissatisfaction among the more federally minded croat and slovene politicians . in 1928 , [ puniša račić | ] | ]] | an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radić ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | |
| 2006-04-23 20:19:45 | 0 days 01:12:28 | 49801930 | 0 | they even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on 2 milion serbs ( | 25 | 20 | % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of |
| 2006-05-22 11:35:43 | 0 days 00:02:17 | 54510406 | 0 | ivan meštrović ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] , [[ franko potočnjak ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and [[ dušan vasiljević ]] ) from south - slav lands under the | [[ | habsburg empire ( austria - hungary ) , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire | |
| 2006-05-28 02:21:06 | 1 days 04:38:11 | 55508263 | 4 | yugoslav conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | [ | ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an | |
| 2006-05-28 10:19:51 | 0 days 07:30:22 | 55551088 | 7 | yugoslav conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | [ | ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) jugoslovanska narodna armada , jna ] met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and | |
| 2006-05-28 10:27:42 | 0 days 00:07:51 | 55551683 | 0 | abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of | [[ 22 | may 22 , 2006 montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . = = origins = = during the early period of the world | |
| 1 | when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of may | 22 | ]] | , 2006 montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . = = origins = = during the early period of the world war one | |||
| 2006-06-03 10:18:22 | 0 days 00:38:06 | 56642958 | 1 | would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of [[ 22 may ]] | , | [[ | 2006 montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . = = ' ' ' background ' ' ' = = during the early period |
| 2 | into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of [[ 22 may ]] , 2006 | ]] | montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . = = ' ' ' background ' ' ' = = during the early period of | ||||
| 8 | monarchy under the karadjordjević dynasty . as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on 6 october 1918 . on | [[ | 29 october , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new state of the slovenes , croats and serbs . the yugoslav committee was given | ||||
| 9 | the karadjordjević dynasty . as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on 6 october 1918 . on 29 october | ]] | , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new state of the slovenes , croats and serbs . the yugoslav committee was given the task | ||||
| 11 | s army ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on | [[ | june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav | ||||
| 12 | ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 | ]] | , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts | ||||
| 13 | ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , | [[ | 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with | ||||
| 14 | jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 | ]] | , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria | ||||
| 19 | is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , | [[ | 1992 , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , 1992 , the formation of fry | ||||
| 20 | celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , 1992 | ]] | , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , 1992 , the formation of fry ( | ||||
| 2006-06-04 05:14:43 | 0 days 06:19:35 | 56779575 | 1 | would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of [[ may 22 ]] | , | [[ 2006 ]] montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = | |
| 2 | a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of [[ may 22 ]] [[ 2006 ]] | [[ | montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = ' ' | ||||
| 2006-06-04 05:15:31 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 56779647 | 0 | loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . * on [[ may 22 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] | , | [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state ; montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , | |
| 2006-06-04 05:19:37 | 0 days 00:01:44 | 56780021 | 0 | the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . * on [[ may | 22 | 21 | ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 |
| 2006-06-20 07:19:14 | 0 days 18:07:45 | 59585628 | 0 | in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new | [[ | state of the slovenes , croats and serbs . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms | |
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 9 | , [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from the state union of serbia and montenegro and establish itself as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june | 3 | 3rd | ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june 5 , thereby ending the last vestiges of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ |
| 2006-07-11 00:11:44 | 0 days 00:11:18 | 63138218 | 4 | dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all | [[ | serbs , croats and slovenes , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these | |
| 5 | , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all serbs | ]] | , croats and slovenes , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included | ||||
| 6 | where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all serbs , | [[ | croats and slovenes , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia | ||||
| 7 | relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all serbs , croats | ]] | and slovenes , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , | ||||
| 8 | small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all serbs , croats and | [[ | slovenes , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina | ||||
| 9 | numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all serbs , croats and slovenes | ]] | , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , | ||||
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 3 | belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} with the end of world war i | ]] | and the downfall of austria - hungary and the ottoman empire , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of | |
| 4 | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} with the end of world war i and the downfall of | [[ | austria - hungary and the ottoman empire , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s | ||||
| 15 | . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the | [[ | croatian peasants ' party ( hss ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 | ||||
| 22 | ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory for the two main | [[ | serbian parties . communists came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian peasant | ||||
| 23 | slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory for the two main serbian | ]] | parties . communists came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian peasant party | ||||
| 33 | help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince aleksandar ii karađorđević | ]] | . croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from | ||||
| 38 | schools and universities . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to | [[ | belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić | ||||
| 39 | and universities . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade | ]] | . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , | ||||
| 45 | loss to belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , | [[ | puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this | ||||
| 46 | belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić | ]] | , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , king | ||||
| 49 | rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including | [[ | stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , king aleksandar i banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped | ||||
| 70 | ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in | [[ | marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council | ||||
| 82 | and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy | ]] | and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was | ||||
| 83 | by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy and | [[ | nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to | ||||
| 92 | for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march | 27 | 27th | ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old king peter full | |||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 2 | operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main | | | main article : ' ' [[ yugoslavia during world war ii ]] at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] | |
| 6 | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main article : ' ' [[ yugoslavia during world war ii ]] at 05 : 15 on [[ april | 6 | 6th | ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked | |||
| 19 | by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary | ||||
| 29 | loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and | [[ | bogoljub kočović , an estimate accepted by the [[ un ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among serbs | ||||
| 32 | and bogoljub kočović , an estimate accepted by the [[ un ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among | [[ | serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew ]] s , [[ roma | ||||
| 45 | in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may | ]] | 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria | ||||
| 2006-07-12 01:43:33 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 63336055 | 0 | istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | | 200px | 300px | | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . in london ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ |
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 21 | were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in | [[ | zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party | |
| 22 | more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb | ]] | organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently | ||||
| 32 | was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by serbian ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the nazis | ]] | made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in the | ||||
| 37 | war - time slaughter in which the nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the | [[ | kosovo albanian - and some elements in the bosnian muslim - population to bolster their rule . there had been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav | ||||
| 60 | the population had always been weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with | [[ | albania . in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then | ||||
| 64 | and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 jeffrey sachs | ]] | was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the | ||||
| 73 | , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in serbia | ]] | , bosnia - herzegovina , macedonia and kosovo . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and | ||||
| 74 | were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in serbia , | [[ | bosnia - herzegovina , macedonia and kosovo . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness | ||||
| 82 | yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of milosević in | [[ | serbia or tuđman in croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in | ||||
| 90 | therapy programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in | [[ | slovenia and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe | ||||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 1 | thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' s death in 1980 | ]] | , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless | |
| 2 | into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' s death in 1980 , | [[ | ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as | ||||
| 16 | the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain independence for | [[ | slovenia and croatia ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised ' its political economy | ||||
| 26 | ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the | [[ | vatican , austria , hungary , germany and , more ambivalently , italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east | ||||
| 27 | a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican | ]] | , austria , hungary , germany and , more ambivalently , italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central | ||||
| 28 | regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican , | [[ | austria , hungary , germany and , more ambivalently , italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and | ||||
| 29 | in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the vatican , austria | ]] | , hungary , germany and , more ambivalently , italy . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern | ||||
| 43 | the hungarian government of jozef antall , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals | [[ | vis a vis serbia ' s vojvodina province . these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the german government ' | ||||
| 45 | of jozef antall , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals vis a vis | ]] | serbia ' s vojvodina province . these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the german government ' s drive to | ||||
| 46 | , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals vis a vis serbia ' s | [[ | vojvodina province . these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the german government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through | ||||
| 58 | flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the | [[ | 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s | ||||
| 67 | overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . during 1980s , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of | [[ | serbs as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of its attributes of statehood by the new | ||||
| 70 | [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian hegemonism | ]] | . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as | ||||
| 73 | non - albanians in the province . at 90 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of | [[ | slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , | ||||
| 82 | yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the | [[ | serbs . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia as to devolve power even more to republics , but were voted down . as | ||||
| 84 | unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while | [[ | serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , the serbs were stripped of their | ||||
| 86 | remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and | [[ | montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , the serbs were stripped of their national and | ||||
| 94 | rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as | [[ | republic of serbian krajina ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( | ||||
| 103 | of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - obavjestajna sluzba ) showed a video of secret meeting | ]] | between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing | ||||
| 105 | gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in | [[ | split ( croatia ) , a young yugoslav conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the | ||||
| 106 | instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in split | ]] | ( croatia ) , a young yugoslav conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ | ||||
| 114 | attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro | ]] | , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) | ||||
| 115 | to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , | [[ | kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , | ||||
| 123 | milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march | 9 | 9th | ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore | |||
| 124 | ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june | 25 | 25th | ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the | |||
| 125 | , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare | [[ | independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . | ||||
| 126 | it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence | ]] | from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following | ||||
| 138 | these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic | [[ | serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring | ||||
| 139 | three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs | ]] | , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that | ||||
| 140 | , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new croatian army disguised as police force . in september 1991 , the | [[ | republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed | ||||
| 2006-07-13 02:03:09 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 63521621 | 0 | * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | | 700px | 300px | | thumb | center | countries of former yugoslavia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and became a |
| 2006-07-13 02:06:33 | 0 days 00:00:19 | 63522056 | 0 | possible for others to exert pressure on 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | | [[ | slobodan milošević ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival | |
| 2006-07-17 04:45:02 | 0 days 07:19:21 | 64233510 | 0 | when the state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . after a successful referendum in the republic , montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june | 3rd | 3 | ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june 5th , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = |
| 2006-07-21 22:32:34 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 65111992 | 0 | apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' = = miscellaneous = = | * | [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of | |
| 2006-07-23 10:41:20 | 1 days 07:22:56 | 65358177 | 0 | barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the | [[ | invasion of yugoslavia = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6th ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ | |
| 2006-07-28 15:03:45 | 1 days 17:00:50 | 66359716 | 0 | of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] | , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing | . on [[ april 11 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 | |
| 1 | bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] . on [[ april 11 | ]] , [[ 2002 | ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia | ||||
| 2006-08-22 19:49:05 | 0 days 00:00:49 | 71228578 | 0 | a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main | [[ | serbian ]] parties . [[ communism | communists ]] came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in | |
| 2006-09-08 21:03:29 | 0 days 05:02:22 | 74593441 | 0 | that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the | [[ | south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' means south ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known | |
| 5 | existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south | [[ | slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' means south ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the | ||||
| 2006-10-25 13:17:43 | 1 days 02:08:26 | 83629642 | 2 | resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' ) , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic | fasicst | royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] | |
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 32 | formation of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics | ]] | of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , | |
| 50 | [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration of independence and secession by most of the constituent republics of sfry led to the formation of a federation named the ' ' ' | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of | ||||
| 2006-10-30 18:29:28 | 0 days 11:30:25 | 84664677 | 0 | jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | chhhhhhhhhhhheeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeee | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ | |
| 2006-10-30 18:29:53 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 84664770 | 0 | jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | chhhhhhhhhhhheeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeee | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ | |
| 2006-11-13 19:54:33 | 0 days 17:55:00 | 87596151 | 2 | barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the | [[ | invasion of yugoslavia ]] = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6th ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , | |
| 2006-11-14 22:02:50 | 0 days 07:58:07 | 87847188 | 2 | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april | 6th | 6 | ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces |
| 6 | milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march | 9th | 9 | ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore | |||
| 7 | ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june | 25th | 25 | ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare illegal [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian people ' s defence ( | |||
| 11 | the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three separate political entities that existed on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] during most of the [[ 20th century | ]] | . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] | ||||
| 40 | was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in | [[ | 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but | ||||
| 45 | ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in [[ may | ]] | 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria | ||||
| 77 | look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses for imperialist capitalism . the [[ 1974 | ]] | constitution , though better for the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal | ||||
| 2006-12-12 22:42:45 | 0 days 06:03:24 | 93919711 | 1 | for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march | 27th | 27 | ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii |
| 2007-01-05 22:50:20 | 1 days 05:39:21 | 98746734 | 7 | two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and | since that decision was made without the consent of all three nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were ignored , though such decision should be supported by all bosnian nations ) , | the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect their rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called | |
| 2007-01-23 14:44:55 | 0 days 00:10:01 | 102669832 | 5 | the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the | [[ | catholicism | catholic ]] [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until | |
| 6 | ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic | ]] [[ | fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied | ||||
| 10 | fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ | ||||
| 16 | . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by | [[ | bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , | ||||
| 25 | being [[ jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . according to [[ mile budak | ]] | , croatia planned to kill a third of serbs , convert a third to catholicism , and ethnically cleanse the last third . = = = resistance movements = = = | ||||
| 2007-01-24 21:38:54 | 1 days 06:53:59 | 102992475 | 1 | . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholicism | catholic | ]] [[ | fascism | fascist militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina | |
| 2007-01-25 16:54:11 | 0 days 06:54:37 | 103170139 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . | dumdumdum | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in latin , југославија in [[ cyrillic ]] , [[ english language | english ]] : " | |
| 2007-01-25 16:57:11 | 0 days 00:01:37 | 103170809 | 1 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . | dumdumdum | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in latin , југославија in [[ cyrillic ]] , [[ english language | english ]] : " | |
| 2007-02-25 20:35:26 | 0 days 07:54:04 | 110899796 | 0 | their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the | [[ | karađorđević dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and | |
| 1 | moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević | ]] | dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs | ||||
| 2007-02-27 01:29:17 | 0 days 09:10:57 | 111222130 | 1 | [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century | ]] | . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) | |
| 2007-03-25 20:39:26 | 0 days 19:19:35 | 117829193 | 0 | [[ nazi ]] policies . aleksandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin | [[ | prince paul . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , | |
| 2007-04-02 10:23:06 | 2 days 16:41:20 | 119688803 | 0 | only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the | [[ | ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg | |
| 1 | the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire | ]] | grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] | ||||
| 2007-05-16 23:57:41 | 0 days 00:14:03 | 131422302 | 1 | yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * | * [[ | misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * [ http : / / | |
| 2 | ' . viking , 1941 * white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * misha glenny | ]] | : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * [ http : / / www . | ||||
| 2007-06-01 19:38:48 | 0 days 00:14:24 | 135158463 | 6 | in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the | self - proclaimed | bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] | |
| 2007-09-16 09:25:03 | 0 days 14:03:08 | 158242560 | 0 | yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when | [[ | croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and | |
| 1 | = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia | ]] | and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia | ||||
| 2 | = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and | [[ | slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated | ||||
| 4 | ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when | [[ | macedonia declared independence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 6 | 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below | ||||
| 2007-09-17 16:36:36 | 1 days 01:49:51 | 158525507 | 0 | ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when | the | [[ macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] | |
| 2007-09-26 16:57:33 | 0 days 00:12:20 | 160502277 | 8 | - state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until | [[ | 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy | |
| 10 | the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the | ||||
| 11 | [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia | ]] | and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent | ||||
| 12 | fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and | [[ | herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state | ||||
| 13 | | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of | ||||
| 14 | as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of | [[ | serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for | ||||
| 2007-10-24 18:49:26 | 0 days 00:36:00 | 166802788 | 0 | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king | [ | [[ | alexander i of yugoslavia | king alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies |
| 2007-11-02 14:51:53 | 1 days 16:55:48 | 168734899 | 2 | republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . starting in | [[ | 1991 ]] , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' federal | |
| 3 | yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . starting in [[ 1991 | ]] | , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' federal republic of | ||||
| 6 | by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in [[ 1929 ]] , but was relatively limited in its activities until | [[ | 1941 ]] . a [[ serbia ( 1941 - 1944 ) | serbian state ]] was also established as another puppet state . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ]] and [[ | ||||
| 8 | , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] | th | moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 | ||||
| 12 | united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) * [[ november ]] , [[ 1995 | ]] | , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ 1996 ]] - [[ 1999 ]] clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation | ||||
| 19 | [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * [[ june ]] , | [[ | 1999 ]] un and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , | ||||
| 20 | liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * [[ june ]] , [[ 1999 | ]] | un and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 | ||||
| 2007-11-24 06:05:34 | 0 days 14:29:49 | 173423933 | 3 | and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] | , | demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in | |
| 4 | republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] | , | the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ | ||||
| 7 | and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] | , | after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] | ||||
| 2007-12-01 14:37:15 | 0 days 15:55:22 | 175056884 | 0 | - herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ fyrom | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' | [[ | kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as | |
| 2 | of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' | [[ | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a | ||||
| 4 | starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) | ||||
| 2007-12-13 22:32:04 | 0 days 00:06:07 | 177756970 | 0 | and a socialist autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # | [[ | socialist republic of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb | |
| 1 | ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # socialist republic of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # | [[ | socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # former yugoslav socialist republic of [[ macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje | ||||
| 3 | [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # former yugoslav socialist republic of [[ macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # | [[ | socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with the | ||||
| 4 | with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # | [[ | socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous district of [[ kosovo | ||||
| 8 | , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # | [[ | socialist republic of [[ slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter | ||||
| 9 | autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # socialist republic of | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # former | ||||
| 10 | and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # socialist republic of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of | [[ | croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # former yugoslav socialist republic of [[ macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist | ||||
| 11 | , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # former yugoslav socialist republic of | [[ | macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica | ||||
| 12 | , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # former yugoslav socialist republic of [[ macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of | [[ | montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade | ||||
| 13 | in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of | [[ | serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous district of [[ kosovo ]] and metohija , | ||||
| 14 | , # socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous district of | [[ | kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ | ||||
| 15 | / > 5a . socialist autonomous district of [[ kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of | [[ | vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic of [[ slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the | ||||
| 16 | capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic of | [[ | slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been | ||||
| 2008-01-13 16:09:39 | 1 days 15:19:36 | 184057204 | 7 | republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . starting in | [[ | 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' [[ federal | |
| 8 | of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . starting in 1991 | ]] | , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' [[ federal republic | ||||
| 2008-02-16 19:04:07 | 0 days 00:02:07 | 191901309 | 1 | century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday february 17th | , | 2008 ) , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | |
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 5 | seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ fyrom ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday , february | 17th | 17 | , 2008 ) , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 |
| 21 | montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary | ]] | ] | , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia | |||
| 31 | and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of | [[ | austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia | ||||
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 5 | [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from february | 17 | 17th | , 2008 ) , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia |
| 14 | and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of | [[ | austria - hungary ] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia | ||||
| 15 | of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of austria - hungary | ] | ]] | , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia | |||
| 2008-02-19 14:43:09 | 0 days 04:35:13 | 192558653 | 1 | and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] in addition , on 17 february | ]] [[ | 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 | |
| 2 | herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] in addition , on 17 february 2008 | ]] | , [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and | ||||
| 2008-03-08 20:54:13 | 0 days 00:36:44 | 196848855 | 2 | established . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) . starting in [[ | 1991 | 1921 | ]] , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' [[ federal |
| 2008-03-09 04:28:00 | 0 days 06:36:27 | 196934768 | 1 | established . in 1933 , the country was renamed again to ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) . starting in [[ | 1921 | 1991 | ]] , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' [[ federal |
| 2008-03-24 18:45:24 | 0 days 01:37:11 | 200599214 | 9 | is a partially recognized state after it also declared its independence in 2008 but was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia , it had the status of a socialist | [[ | autonomous province within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] | |
| 10 | partially recognized state after it also declared its independence in 2008 but was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia , it had the status of a socialist autonomous province | ]] | within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash | ||||
| 2008-04-10 20:12:13 | 0 days 02:15:39 | 204767614 | 1 | ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] {{ section - stub }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | | 300px | 280px | | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] [[ image : yugoslavia1936physical . jpg | 300px | right | thumb | |
| 2008-04-11 02:59:42 | 0 days 03:08:41 | 204841537 | 0 | eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . | willybilly | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2008-04-19 20:13:59 | 0 days 08:51:21 | 206751541 | 15 | was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] | , | [[ | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from |
| 16 | on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 | ]] | , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia | ||||
| 21 | ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the | [[ | 20th century ]] . the constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ | ||||
| 22 | of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century | ]] | . the constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , | ||||
| 30 | was established . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) . starting in | [[ | 1991 ]] , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' [[ | ||||
| 31 | . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) . starting in [[ 1991 | ]] | , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' [[ federal republic | ||||
| 32 | popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on | [[ | march 27 ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ | ||||
| 33 | paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 | ]] | . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 25 | february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , | [[ | montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , | |
| 26 | 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro | ]] | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an | ||||
| 27 | ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro and | [[ | serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:23:09 | 0 days 00:05:32 | 206809460 | 6 | in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country by this name was the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before 3 october 1929 | ]] | was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the | |
| 18 | to the " [[ union of serbia and montenegro ]] " , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] | , | [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 | ||||
| 20 | [[ june 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on | [[ | february 18 , 2008 , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act fiercely opposed by serbia . _ _ toc _ _ = | ||||
| 21 | 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 | ]] | , 2008 , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act fiercely opposed by serbia . _ _ toc _ _ = = background | ||||
| 22 | ]] [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , | [[ | 2008 , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act fiercely opposed by serbia . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = | ||||
| 23 | [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 | ]] | , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act fiercely opposed by serbia . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:56:09 | 0 days 00:27:03 | 206813758 | 1 | : [[ sr slovenia ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the autonomous | ]] | provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr macedonia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed | |
| 2008-04-23 07:01:06 | 0 days 13:39:57 | 207550298 | 0 | ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on [[ february | 18 | 17 | ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally [[ 2008 kosovo declaration of independence | declared independence ]] from serbia , an act that serbia |
| 2008-06-03 14:32:32 | 0 days 08:29:08 | 216850189 | 2 | and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 | ]] | , un and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , | |
| 3 | [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , | [[ | un and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 4 | kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , un | ]] | and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 | ||||
| 5 | liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , un and | [[ | nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] | ||||
| 7 | ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , un and nato administration arrived in | [[ | kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in | ||||
| 16 | viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , | [[ | ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * [ http : / / www . time | ||||
| 2008-07-11 16:33:08 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 225041205 | 0 | june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " | [[ | yugoslavia " and " state uninon of serbia and montenegro " is kosovo on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state | |
| 1 | 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " yugoslavia | ]] | " and " state uninon of serbia and montenegro " is kosovo on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . | ||||
| 2 | [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " yugoslavia " and " | [[ | state uninon of serbia and montenegro " is kosovo on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc | ||||
| 2008-07-11 16:35:33 | 0 days 00:01:36 | 225041607 | 0 | june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " | [[ | yugoslavia ]] " and " [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] " is [[ kosovo ]] on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last | |
| 1 | ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " [[ yugoslavia | ]] | " and " [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] " is [[ kosovo ]] on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last remnants of | ||||
| 2008-07-12 10:29:21 | 0 days 14:56:09 | 225187871 | 0 | union of serbia and montenegro ]] " , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] | respectively | , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background | |
| 2008-07-24 21:56:13 | 1 days 12:39:46 | 227710828 | 0 | between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of | [[ | montenegro from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european | |
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 29 | country to be known by this name was the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the | " | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , | |
| 2008-08-14 01:59:05 | 0 days 00:11:34 | 231810308 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | | 200px | 300px | | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian |
| 3 | of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | | 230px | 250px | | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur | |||
| 4 | rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] {{ expand - section | date = june 2008 }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | | 280px | 250px | | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ | |||
| 9 | [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name | ||||||
| 23 | _ wartime _ 1 . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | | 250px | | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of | ||||
| 25 | 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | | 200px | 250px | | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ | |||
| 34 | with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former _ yugoslavia _ wartime _ 1 . png | | 300px | | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of | ||||
| 35 | _ wartime _ 1 . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | | 300px | | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain | ||||
| 2008-08-15 19:34:59 | 1 days 01:05:10 | 232164911 | 3 | for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | | 250px | | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics | |
| 2008-08-19 22:26:29 | 0 days 01:29:14 | 232995617 | 1 | image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is in dispute | ]] | ) image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of | |
| 2008-09-25 22:49:53 | 0 days 00:01:20 | 241009598 | 1 | century ]] . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was | known | fudheknown | as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes |
| 2008-09-25 22:50:06 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 241009636 | 1 | century ]] . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was | fudheknown | known | as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes |
| 2008-09-26 19:45:31 | 0 days 01:30:57 | 241192200 | 1 | of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] < br / > | 5a | 5b | . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana |
| 2008-10-08 19:11:12 | 0 days 10:54:41 | 243960994 | 2 | before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ | 1918 | 2028 | ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers |
| 2008-10-08 19:17:12 | 0 days 00:06:00 | 243962611 | 0 | before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ | 2028 | 1918 | ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers |
| 2008-10-10 07:32:05 | 1 days 12:11:07 | 244325833 | 1 | # yugoslavia }} = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on [[ april 6 | ]] [[ | , | 1941 ]] , [[ nazi italians ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and [[ hungary | hungarian ]] forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' |
| 4 | of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 | ]] | was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state | ||||
| 7 | [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 | ]] | by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] | ||||
| 19 | was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 | ]] | , [[ 2006 ]] respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = | ||||
| 20 | to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , | [[ | 2006 ]] respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ | ||||
| 21 | [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 | ]] | respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | | ||||
| 22 | the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly grouped together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on | [[ | 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro | ||||
| 26 | building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 | ]] | , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior | ||||
| 31 | world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on | [[ | april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi italians ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and [[ hungary | hungarian ]] forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air | ||||
| 32 | = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 | ]] | , [[ nazi italians ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and [[ hungary | hungarian ]] forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe | ||||
| 36 | tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 . {{ deletable image - caption }} ]] --> on [[ november 25 | ]] | , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was | ||||
| 37 | jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 . {{ deletable image - caption }} ]] --> on [[ november 25 ]] , | [[ | 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in | ||||
| 38 | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 . {{ deletable image - caption }} ]] --> on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 | ]] | , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać | ||||
| 40 | ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 | ]] | , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country | ||||
| 41 | vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , | [[ | 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing | ||||
| 42 | oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 | ]] | , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation | ||||
| 46 | }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 | ]] | , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union | ||||
| 54 | , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 | ]] | , [[ 1991 ]] , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , | ||||
| 55 | that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , | [[ | 1991 ]] , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two | ||||
| 56 | slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 | ]] | , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . | ||||
| 57 | were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on | [[ | june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the | ||||
| 58 | serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 | ]] | , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with | ||||
| 59 | , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , | [[ | 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , | ||||
| 60 | an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 | ]] | , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and | ||||
| 68 | in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 | ]] | , [[ 1992 ]] , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation | ||||
| 69 | of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , | [[ | 1992 ]] , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars | ||||
| 70 | serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 | ]] | , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed | ||||
| 72 | thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april | ]] | , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end | ||||
| 74 | = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 | ]] | , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic | ||||
| 76 | of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 | ]] | , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared | ||||
| 80 | of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 | ]] | , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] moratorium on slovenian | ||||
| 85 | september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the | [[ | july 9 ]] moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * | ||||
| 86 | , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 | ]] | moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 | ||||
| 87 | july 9 ]] moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * | [[ | january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition | ||||
| 88 | moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 | ]] | , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia | ||||
| 89 | slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , | [[ | 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ||||
| 90 | croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 | ]] | , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ | ||||
| 92 | as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 | ]] | , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 93 | day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , | [[ | 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] | ||||
| 94 | croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 | ]] | , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the | ||||
| 101 | agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - | [[ | june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * | ||||
| 102 | - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 | ]] | , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 | ||||
| 103 | arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , | [[ | 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , | ||||
| 104 | ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 | ]] | , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 | ||||
| 106 | , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 | ]] | , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared | ||||
| 107 | 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , | [[ | 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences | ||||
| 108 | , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 | ]] | , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ | ||||
| 110 | and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 | ]] | , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally | ||||
| 111 | nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , | [[ | 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence | ||||
| 112 | administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 | ]] | , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ | ||||
| 114 | union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 | ]] | , [[ 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | | ||||
| 115 | serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , | [[ | 2008 ]] , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | | ||||
| 116 | montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 | ]] | , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | | ||||
| 125 | hyperinflation ]] note of 50 & nbsp ; [[ 1000000000 ( number ) | billion ]] [[ yugoslav dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) . ]] --> on saturday , | [[ | march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse | ||||
| 126 | of 50 & nbsp ; [[ 1000000000 ( number ) | billion ]] [[ yugoslav dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) . ]] --> on saturday , [[ march 31 | ]] | , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and | ||||
| 127 | & nbsp ; [[ 1000000000 ( number ) | billion ]] [[ yugoslav dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) . ]] --> on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , | [[ | 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . | ||||
| 128 | ; [[ 1000000000 ( number ) | billion ]] [[ yugoslav dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) . ]] --> on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 | ]] | , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ | ||||
| 130 | surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 | ]] | he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ | ||||
| 138 | [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on | [[ | april 11 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march | ||||
| 139 | ]] , [[ 2002 ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on [[ april 11 | ]] | , [[ 2002 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the | ||||
| 140 | [[ 2002 ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on [[ april 11 ]] , | [[ | 2002 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of | ||||
| 141 | ]] , and he died there on [[ 11 march ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while his trial was still ongoing . on [[ april 11 ]] , [[ 2002 | ]] | , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and | ||||
| 142 | agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on | [[ | february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers | ||||
| 143 | the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 | ]] | , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual | ||||
| 144 | in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , | [[ | 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of | ||||
| 145 | of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 | ]] | , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and | ||||
| 147 | their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 | ]] | , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . | ||||
| 148 | affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , | [[ | 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted | ||||
| 150 | 5 % in favor of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on | [[ | june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia | ||||
| 151 | favor of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 | ]] | , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = | ||||
| 152 | independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , | [[ | 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = | ||||
| 153 | recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 | ]] | , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = | ||||
| 2008-10-18 10:07:05 | 0 days 00:01:10 | 246067912 | 0 | and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | | 250px | 200px | | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur |
| 1 | seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | | 250px | 200px | | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 | |||
| 5 | 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | | 250px | 200px | | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] celebration . ]] on 7 april 1963 the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | |||
| 6 | december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | left | | 250px | 200px | | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ | |||
| 2008-10-25 03:49:43 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 247526296 | 19 | world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of | [[ | greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks | |
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 13 | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | | 250px | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ | |
| 43 | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | | 200px | | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 | ||||
| 51 | december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | left | | 200px | | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ | ||||
| 2008-11-15 19:47:03 | 0 days 18:30:11 | 252009872 | 0 | by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . < gallery caption = " flags of the new recognized states " perrow = | 3 | 4 | > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | |
| 2008-11-15 21:45:01 | 0 days 01:57:58 | 252030779 | 0 | by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . < gallery caption = " flags of the new recognized states " perrow = | 4 | 3 | > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | |
| 2008-11-15 22:03:07 | 0 days 00:17:08 | 252034361 | 0 | by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . < gallery caption = " flags of the new recognized states " perrow = | 3 | 4 | > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | |
| 2008-12-07 08:46:34 | 0 days 00:05:45 | 256388014 | 0 | image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | | 200px | thumb | 150px | | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ |
| 2008-12-13 17:31:07 | 0 days 00:02:24 | 257724941 | 1 | encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = | 4 | 6 | > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | |
| 2008-12-23 00:56:43 | 0 days 00:03:16 | 259631121 | 1 | s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general | [[ | dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter | |
| 2009-01-31 17:30:29 | 3 days 18:28:35 | 267655179 | 0 | s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general | [[ | dušan simović seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] | |
| 2009-02-03 02:39:02 | 1 days 03:52:13 | 268170853 | 0 | in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october | 1929 | 1957 | was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and |
| 2009-02-03 03:07:29 | 0 days 00:28:27 | 268175122 | 0 | in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october | 1957 | 1929 | was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and |
| 2009-02-06 18:35:05 | 1 days 02:57:27 | 268963754 | 0 | concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between | [[ | orthodox christian [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , and muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < | |
| 1 | [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between orthodox christian | ]] | [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , and muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > | ||||
| 2009-05-24 16:29:15 | 1 days 15:53:34 | 292035709 | 8 | federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the | [[ | republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian | |
| 2009-05-27 21:50:32 | 0 days 03:40:54 | 292754074 | 7 | federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the | [[ | republic of yugoslavia declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament | |
| 2009-06-15 14:11:27 | 0 days 01:03:24 | 296544611 | 0 | of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the | [[ | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the | |
| 2009-06-15 14:13:17 | 0 days 00:01:50 | 296544910 | 0 | of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the | [[ | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and | |
| 2009-08-24 02:21:35 | 0 days 00:03:15 | 309709714 | 0 | in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october | 1929 | 2001 | was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and |
| 2009-10-05 14:08:52 | 5 days 18:20:59 | 318046156 | 13 | > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5 . [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] | | | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | |
| 2009-10-22 12:12:53 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 321367590 | 0 | jews . " only 1 , 115 of belgrade ' s twelve thousand jews would survive . ninty - five per cent of the jewish population of serbia was exterminated . | [ 2 ] | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces | |
| 2009-10-22 13:29:41 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 321377060 | 0 | of greece in the new order . ( see also - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 13 : | 28 | 29 | , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) serbian pro nazi government ) = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was |
| 2009-10-22 14:34:05 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 321386315 | 0 | ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] | = | = = serbian pro german sentiments = = pro - axis support of the serbian controlled yugoslav government moved prince paul of yugoslavia gradually away from france and toward germany . | |
| 1 | death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = serbian pro german sentiments = = | = | pro - axis support of the serbian controlled yugoslav government moved prince paul of yugoslavia gradually away from france and toward germany . in 1936 hitler decided to endorse the government | ||||
| 2010-01-09 22:17:23 | 1 days 01:34:08 | 336876769 | 0 | michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : | [[ | saqi , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new | |
| 2010-01-27 22:38:50 | 0 days 00:03:37 | 340419473 | 5 | . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " former socialist republics " | ]] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ | |
| 2010-02-13 03:35:00 | 0 days 00:04:58 | 343664317 | 0 | montenegro constituted * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february | 17 | 12 | , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also |
| 1 | * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , | 2008 | 2010 | , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo | |||
| 2010-03-01 20:41:07 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 347158203 | 0 | [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , | modern day | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and established the basis | |
| 2010-03-01 21:11:38 | 0 days 00:30:31 | 347164096 | 0 | breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | | 150px | 140px | | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] |
| 6 | ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | | 150px | 140px | | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this | |||
| 16 | an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | | 150px | 140px | | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] | |||
| 2010-03-01 21:14:19 | 0 days 00:02:41 | 347164615 | 0 | breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | | 140px | 150px | | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal desire to uphold the unity of serbs , a status threatned by each republic breaking away from the federation |
| 1 | to his opposition to the the albanian authorities in kosovo , further inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] {{ fixbunching | mid }} [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | | 140px | 150px | | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered the serb population of croatia who had wished to remain in union | |||
| 2 | outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs ahead of croatia ' s independence . ]] {{ fixbunching | mid }} [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | | 140px | 150px | | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia and herzegovina to become part of what he called | |||
| 2010-03-01 21:22:30 | 0 days 00:08:11 | 347166295 | 0 | outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs ahead of croatia ' s independence . ]] {{ fixbunching | mid }} [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | | 150px | 140px | | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia and herzegovina to become part of what he called |
| 2010-04-03 14:28:00 | 0 days 00:06:45 | 353731294 | 4 | kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the | [[ | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – | |
| 2011-01-02 22:58:01 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 405577552 | 10 | the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 | , | ; | however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist |
| 11 | government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however | , | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] | ||||
| 2011-01-15 11:40:30 | 0 days 00:49:09 | 408004710 | 0 | of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigrés loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 ; however , marshal | [[ | josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting | |
| 2011-01-15 11:45:01 | 0 days 00:04:31 | 408005064 | 0 | government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigrés loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 ; however , | [[ | marshal josip broz tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting | |
| 2011-04-26 09:54:33 | 3 days 15:24:52 | 425985360 | 0 | declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . | = | = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , | |
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 5 | popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on | 27 | march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 - year - old | |
| 8 | " shortly before his execution ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on | 6 | april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' | ||||
| 12 | . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on | 25 | november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] , modern day [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 13 | avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] , modern day [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on | 29 | november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , | ||||
| 22 | all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on | 9 | march 9 , 1991 , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , | ||||
| 23 | were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on | 25 | june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with | ||||
| 34 | and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the | 9 | july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january | ||||
| 35 | the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * | 15 | january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ | ||||
| 37 | most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the u . s . and most european countries * | 28 | april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and | ||||
| 63 | support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march | 27 | . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 - year - old [[ peter | ||||
| 71 | most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november | 25 , | 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] , modern day [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | ||||
| 73 | was convened in [[ bihać ]] , modern day [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the | ||||
| 83 | in it . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to | [[ | socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with | ||||
| 84 | . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism | ]] | under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries | ||||
| 99 | % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , | [[ | catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name = | ||||
| 101 | 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , [[ catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and | [[ | muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name = " atheism . about . com " / | ||||
| 107 | conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated | [[ | kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally | ||||
| 110 | were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia | ]] | , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed | ||||
| 117 | and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of | [[ | serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was | ||||
| 119 | serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian | [[ | communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of | ||||
| 120 | s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist | ]] | leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian | ||||
| 127 | such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on march | 9 , | 1991 , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people | ||||
| 128 | mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on june | 25 , | 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria | ||||
| 137 | the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with | [[ | serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia | ||||
| 145 | [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july | 9 | moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , | ||||
| 146 | july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january | 15 , | 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by | ||||
| 2011-08-24 13:25:58 | 30 days 04:51:20 | 446485759 | 1 | self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid | | | asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the | |
| 4 | self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid | ]] [[ | 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * | ||||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 42 | concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between | [[ | orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , and muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . | |
| 54 | yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] = = = new states = = | = | countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' | ||||
| 2011-12-31 08:31:50 | 0 days 06:01:11 | 468741070 | 8 | sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the next yugoslavia , known as the | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia | |
| 2012-02-22 08:22:06 | 4 days 12:47:43 | 478217075 | 9 | jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 . ]] formed in 1918 immediately after | [[ | world war i ]] as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia | |
| 10 | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 . ]] formed in 1918 immediately after [[ world war i | ]] | as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . commonly called | ||||
| 2012-04-22 02:44:56 | 19 days 06:48:54 | 488592696 | 0 | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 . ]] formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs | , | croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . commonly called at the time a " | |
| 2012-05-19 15:26:30 | 4 days 01:43:14 | 493354776 | 2 | sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the next yugoslavia , known as the | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | |
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 16 | 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = | sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics | |
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 26 | [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the | [[ | 20th century ]] . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' | |
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 18 | 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = | sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics | |
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 10 | = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of | [[ | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and provinces of yugoslavia ]] on 29 november 1945 , while | |
| 2012-08-19 06:24:56 | 3 days 13:24:29 | 508093234 | 0 | [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the | [[ | 20th century ]] . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' | |
| 2012-11-12 18:28:40 | 22 days 09:03:21 | 522673151 | 1 | popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a coup d ' état when the king returned on 27 march | ]] | . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 - year - old [[ peter | |
| 2013-03-05 21:28:58 | 0 days 00:01:43 | 542266155 | 1 | file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute | ]] | | february 17 | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | | |
| 2013-07-07 00:50:46 | 0 days 00:07:24 | 563179561 | 4 | presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes | at a | minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners | |
| 2013-07-07 01:02:05 | 0 days 00:11:19 | 563180646 | 1 | = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 | , | croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . | |
| 2013-10-24 08:59:48 | 5 days 17:41:05 | 578523219 | 4 | ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country were | : | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ socialist republic of croatia | sr croatia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | sr | |
| 2013-11-05 10:15:32 | 3 days 14:54:01 | 580282779 | 4 | june 2006 , [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , | the state previously known as ' ' | serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ republic of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading | |
| 7 | results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] , therefore rendering serbia and montenegro as no longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , | the state previously known as ' ' | serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ republic of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading | ||||
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 37 | . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the [[ united states | ]] | , referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : | |
| 2014-02-08 05:58:46 | 0 days 15:32:48 | 594475714 | 0 | the country leading to the first official use of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' in 1929 . = = = king alexander = = = on 20 june 1928 serb deputy | [[ | puniša račić shot at five members of the opposition croatian peasant party in the [[ parliament of yugoslavia | national assembly ]] resulting in the death of two deputies on the | |
| 2 | deputies on the spot and in leader [[ stjepan radić ]] a few weeks later . {{ sfn | ramet | 2006 | p = 73 }} on 6 january 1929 | [[ | king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] suspended the constitution , banned national political parties , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to | ||||
| 2014-04-25 11:23:16 | 0 days 00:07:13 | 605734785 | 5 | . communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman | ]] | from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] with the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . | |
| 2014-05-31 19:53:41 | 0 days 12:19:39 | 610972401 | 5 | . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional | [[ | state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia | |
| 2014-06-04 18:31:23 | 0 days 04:56:34 | 611563753 | 0 | . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional | [[ | state of [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly | |
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 25 | government by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , montenegro , | [[ | kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ | |
| 2014-07-14 09:24:54 | 0 days 00:25:27 | 616890253 | 8 | 150px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] ]] on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and | [[ | josip broz tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president | |
| 11 | were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in | [[ | zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the | ||||
| 12 | important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb | ]] | organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently | ||||
| 2014-07-15 18:31:29 | 1 days 09:06:35 | 617081328 | 3 | sr montenegro ]] , [[ socialist republic of slovenia | sr slovenia ]] , and [[ socialist republic of serbia | sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous | ]] | provinces of [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] , which after 1974 were largely equal to the other | |
| 2015-06-07 14:28:32 | 5 days 02:57:43 | 665894393 | 0 | them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile | , | [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported the albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned | |
| 2016-01-31 07:10:21 | 2 days 02:41:58 | 702550312 | 3 | - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of | [[ | yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the original western border left a population of half a million [[ south | |
| 21 | centuries in which the territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october | ]] [[ | 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed | ||||
| 22 | in which the territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 | ]] | , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by | ||||
| 24 | . renamed the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april | ]] [[ | 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate | ||||
| 25 | renamed the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 | ]] | . in 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government | ||||
| 26 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in | [[ | 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but | ||||
| 27 | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 | ]] | , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in | ||||
| 28 | yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a | [[ | democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 | ||||
| 29 | 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia | ]] | was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was | ||||
| 32 | , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in | [[ | november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia was renamed the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the | ||||
| 33 | democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 | ]] | the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia was renamed the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of | ||||
| 34 | by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . | [[ | yugoslavia was renamed the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ | ||||
| 35 | the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia | ]] | was renamed the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka | ||||
| 36 | partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia was renamed the | [[ | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and | ||||
| 42 | republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from | [[ | italy . partisan leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again as the [[ | ||||
| 43 | of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy | ]] | . partisan leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again as the [[ socialist | ||||
| 44 | yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy . | [[ | partisan leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again as the [[ socialist federal | ||||
| 45 | in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy . partisan | ]] | leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again as the [[ socialist federal republic | ||||
| 52 | history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an economic and political crisis in the | [[ | 1980s and the rise of nationalism , yugoslavia [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along its republics ' borders , at first into five countries , leading to the | ||||
| 53 | | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an economic and political crisis in the 1980s | ]] | and the rise of nationalism , yugoslavia [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along its republics ' borders , at first into five countries , leading to the [[ | ||||
| 54 | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an economic and political crisis in the 1980s and the rise of nationalism , | [[ | yugoslavia [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along its republics ' borders , at first into five countries , leading to the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . after the | ||||
| 56 | aspired to the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , but those claims were opposed by the other former republics . eventually , | [[ | serbia and montenegro accepted the opinion of the [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " > {{ cite web | ||||
| 61 | org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 | ]] | and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the | ||||
| 2016-01-31 07:13:58 | 0 days 00:02:41 | 702550622 | 7 | century and gained prominence through the [[ illyrian movement ]] of the 19th century . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south | ]] | ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the serbian parliament in exile and the | |
| 8 | [[ illyrian movement ]] of the 19th century . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( | [[ | slavs ) . yugoslavia was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the serbian parliament in exile and the serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] | ||||
| 9 | illyrian movement ]] of the 19th century . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs | ]] | ) . yugoslavia was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the serbian parliament in exile and the serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , | ||||
| 10 | ]] of the 19th century . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . | [[ | yugoslavia was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the serbian parliament in exile and the serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became | ||||
| 12 | words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the | [[ | serbian parliament in exile and the serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom | ||||
| 13 | jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the serbian parliament | ]] | in exile and the serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | ||||
| 14 | was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the serbian parliament in exile and the serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the | [[ | yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width | ||||
| 15 | the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the serbian parliament in exile and the serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the yugoslav | ]] | royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = | ||||
| 2016-01-31 07:15:40 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 702550753 | 0 | [[ slavs ]] ) . [[ yugoslavia ]] was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the [[ serbian parliament ]] in exile and the | [[ | serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the [[ yugoslav ]] royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ | |
| 2016-01-31 14:28:51 | 0 days 07:13:11 | 702589142 | 3 | - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of | [[ | yugoslavia ]] . first established with the ' ' ' [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] ' ' ' , the original western border left a | |
| 21 | in which the territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on [[ 3 october | ]] [[ | 1929 ]] , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] . in [[ 1943 ]] | ||||
| 22 | territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on [[ 3 october ]] [[ 1929 | ]] | , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] . in [[ 1943 ]] , a | ||||
| 26 | october ]] [[ 1929 ]] , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] . in | [[ | 1943 ]] , a [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in [[ 1944 ]] , the king recognised it as | ||||
| 27 | [[ 1929 ]] , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] . in [[ 1943 | ]] | , a [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in [[ 1944 ]] , the king recognised it as the legitimate | ||||
| 28 | , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] . in [[ 1943 ]] , a | [[ | democratic federal yugoslavia ]] was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in [[ 1944 ]] , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but | ||||
| 29 | invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] . in [[ 1943 ]] , a [[ democratic federal yugoslavia | ]] | was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in [[ 1944 ]] , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in [[ november 1945 | ||||
| 32 | federal yugoslavia ]] was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in [[ 1944 ]] , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in | [[ | november 1945 ]] the monarchy was abolished . [[ yugoslavia ]] was renamed the [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] in [[ 1946 ]] , when a [[ | ||||
| 33 | was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in [[ 1944 ]] , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in [[ november 1945 | ]] | the monarchy was abolished . [[ yugoslavia ]] was renamed the [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] in [[ 1946 ]] , when a [[ communist government ]] | ||||
| 34 | partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in [[ 1944 ]] , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in [[ november 1945 ]] the monarchy was abolished . | [[ | yugoslavia ]] was renamed the [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] in [[ 1946 ]] , when a [[ communist government ]] was established . it acquired the | ||||
| 36 | in [[ 1944 ]] , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in [[ november 1945 ]] the monarchy was abolished . [[ yugoslavia ]] was renamed the | [[ | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] in [[ 1946 ]] , when a [[ communist government ]] was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , | ||||
| 44 | when a [[ communist government ]] was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from [[ italy ]] . | [[ | partisan ]] leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in [[ 1980 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] , the country was renamed again | ||||
| 45 | [[ communist government ]] was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from [[ italy ]] . [[ partisan | ]] | leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in [[ 1980 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] , the country was renamed again as the | ||||
| 54 | history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an economic and political crisis in the | [[ | 1980s ]] and the rise of nationalism , [[ yugoslavia ]] [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along its republics ' borders , at first into five countries , | ||||
| 55 | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an economic and political crisis in the [[ 1980s | ]] | and the rise of nationalism , [[ yugoslavia ]] [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along its republics ' borders , at first into five countries , leading to | ||||
| 56 | 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an economic and political crisis in the [[ 1980s ]] and the rise of nationalism , | [[ | yugoslavia ]] [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along its republics ' borders , at first into five countries , leading to the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . after | ||||
| 58 | aspired to the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , but those claims were opposed by the other former republics . eventually , | [[ | serbia and montenegro ]] accepted the opinion of the [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " > {{ cite | ||||
| 76 | of the [[ 19th century ]] . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( [[ south ]] ) and " slaveni " ( | [[ | slavs ]] ) . [[ yugoslavia ]] was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the [[ serbian parliament ]] in exile and the [[ | ||||
| 78 | ]] . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( [[ south ]] ) and " slaveni " ( [[ slavs ]] ) . | [[ | yugoslavia ]] was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the [[ serbian parliament ]] in exile and the [[ serbian ]] royal [[ karađorđević | ||||
| 80 | south ]] ) and " slaveni " ( [[ slavs ]] ) . [[ yugoslavia ]] was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the | [[ | serbian parliament ]] in exile and the [[ serbian ]] royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the [[ yugoslav ]] royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = | ||||
| 81 | and " slaveni " ( [[ slavs ]] ) . [[ yugoslavia ]] was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the [[ serbian parliament | ]] | in exile and the [[ serbian ]] royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the [[ yugoslav ]] royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | ||||
| 82 | [[ slavs ]] ) . [[ yugoslavia ]] was the result of the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the [[ serbian parliament ]] in exile and the | [[ | serbian ]] royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the [[ yugoslav ]] royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | ||||
| 84 | the [[ corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the [[ serbian parliament ]] in exile and the [[ serbian ]] royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the | [[ | yugoslav ]] royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | | ||||
| 85 | corfu declaration ]] , as a project of the [[ serbian parliament ]] in exile and the [[ serbian ]] royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the [[ yugoslav | ]] | royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = | ||||
| 2016-02-23 18:25:13 | 2 days 23:02:29 | 706505610 | 0 | 45 , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to | [[ | catholicism ; the victims were predominantly [[ serbs | serbians ]] but included 37 , 000 jews . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / | |
| 1 | , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism | ]] | ; the victims were predominantly [[ serbs | serbians ]] but included 37 , 000 jews . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 | ||||
| 2017-03-02 15:19:16 | 19 days 03:06:35 | 768225465 | 2 | yugoslavia , 1929 – 39 . after 1939 the sava and littoral banovinas were merged into the [[ banovina of croatia ]] }} the country was formed in 1918 immediately after | [[ | world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia | |
| 2017-03-28 20:34:03 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 772700942 | 1 | emblem {{ small | ( 1963 - 1992 ) }} | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = general location of yugoslavia | over the years | . | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | national _ motto = ' ' [[ brotherhood and unity | bratstvo i jedinstvo ]] ' ' < br / > {{ | |
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 5 | [[ republic of serbia ( 1992 – 2006 ) | serbia ]] and [[ republic of montenegro ( 1992 – 2006 ) | montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , the | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia ( fry ) , which aspired to the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , but those claims were | |
| 2017-07-29 03:40:38 | 17 days 11:59:16 | 792851831 | 1 | w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) | ] | * [[ milovan djilas | djilas , milovan ]] : ' ' land without justice ' ' , [ with ] introd . and notes by [[ william jovanovich ]] . | |
| 2017-08-28 16:57:27 | 2 days 00:42:48 | 797690636 | 0 | government renamed the country leading to the first official use of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' in 1929 . = = = king alexander = = = on 20 june 1928 | , | serb deputy [[ puniša račić ]] shot at five members of the opposition croatian peasant party in the [[ parliament of yugoslavia | national assembly ]] resulting in the death of | |
| 2018-01-06 13:10:11 | 0 days 00:26:30 | 818932945 | 0 | _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – | 1992 | 2003 | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and |
| 2018-01-11 09:53:49 | 0 days 00:11:46 | 819799425 | 0 | _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – | 2003 | 1992 | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and |
| 2018-03-07 20:42:52 | 5 days 06:14:34 | 829303811 | 0 | _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – | 1992 | 2003 | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and |
| 2018-03-07 22:04:15 | 0 days 01:21:23 | 829314816 | 0 | _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – | 2003 | 1992 | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and |
| 2018-04-28 23:38:35 | 2 days 01:00:47 | 838732257 | 1 | states | publisher = united nations }} < / ref > | - | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] < br > < small > later renamed serbia and montenegro | ]] | | [[ belgrade ]] | [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro | |
| 2018-06-21 10:23:51 | 0 days 00:13:35 | 846864398 | 2 | {st@rt} {{ for2 | the 1943 – 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the | 1918 | 1992 | – 1941 / 43 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | the state union of serbia and montenegro | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ pp - semi |
| 2018-09-13 22:45:04 | 5 days 04:48:29 | 859418279 | 3 | {st@rt} {{ for2 | the 1918 – 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | the 1945 – 1992 socialist federation | | [[ | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1992 – 2006 federation and confederation between serbia and montenegro | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ pp - semi | |
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| 2002-05-20 12:38:54 | 40 days 11:04:52 | 74642 | 0 | {st@rt} [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] | yugoslaviamap . png < table align = " right " > < tr > < td > [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png ]] < / tr > < / td > < tr > < td > < i > fig . 1 - current map of yugoslavia < / i > < / tr > < / td > < / table > | the federal republic of yugoslavia is a country in southeastern europe , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as a [[ monarchy ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became | |
| 2002-05-21 12:54:13 | 1 days 00:15:19 | 90577 | 0 | {st@rt} [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] | yugoslaviamap . png | < table align = " right " > < tr > < td > [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png ]] < / tr > < / td > < tr | |
| 2002-08-31 16:23:09 | 1 days 05:05:26 | 187236 | 0 | {st@rt} [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] | < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < / div > | the federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a country in southeastern europe , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as a [[ monarchy ]] . after [[ | |
| 2002-11-04 07:54:46 | 12 days 13:03:12 | 416662 | 0 | {st@rt} [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] | [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] | < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < / div > the federal republic of ' ' | |
| 2003-07-29 05:34:57 | 2 days 07:38:38 | 1212518 | 0 | # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for any of following political entities : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which existed from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1941 ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , from 1918 to [[ 1929 ]] , * * ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 to 1941 . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist republic of yugoslavia ]] , which existed from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1991 ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1945 to [[ 1946 ]] , * * ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' - article on the republic , 1963 to 1991 . * [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1991 , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1991 to [[ 2003 ]] , * * ' ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' ' , from 2003 onward . the rest of this article speaks about federal republic of yugoslavia . - - - - | < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < / div > the ' ' ' federal republic | |
| 2003-09-22 15:10:57 | 20 days 14:45:45 | 1492141 | 0 | # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] | [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] | < div style = " float : right ; margin - left : 1em " > < center > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < | |
| 2003-09-28 01:22:03 | 5 days 10:11:06 | 1506361 | 0 | 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] | [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] | < div style = " float : right ; margin - left : 1em " > < center > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < | |
| 2008-12-20 22:40:57 | 0 days 00:07:06 | 259240376 | 1 | of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ | belgrade ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | belgra | | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " |
| 2009-01-15 05:46:40 | 6 days 05:13:55 | 264203361 | 0 | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ kosovo | kosovo * ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ prishtina ]] | , also spelled [[ priština ]] . | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of | |
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 64 | croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] * | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina | | priština | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ | |
| 2009-06-08 20:50:48 | 0 days 00:04:21 | 295242932 | 2 | arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ' ' | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | |
| 3 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | ' ' | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 2009-06-09 15:30:13 | 0 days 00:02:37 | 295388268 | 2 | < / center > | - [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style | |
| 5 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 10 | croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 15 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 20 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 25 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 2009-06-09 16:48:07 | 0 days 01:17:54 | 295402396 | 2 | ' < / center > | - [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > style = | |
| 6 | of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > - [[ croatia ]] style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia | ||||
| 11 | of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > - [[ macedonia ]] style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the | ||||
| 16 | republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > - [[ montenegro ]] style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro | ||||
| 21 | arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > - [[ serbia ]] style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia | ||||
| 26 | arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > - [[ slovenia ]] style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia | ||||
| 2009-07-05 21:04:10 | 0 days 12:47:47 | 300473210 | 4 | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | 90 % ; " | | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | |
| 11 | : 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : | [[ priština ]] : | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | ||||
| 2009-07-16 11:29:14 | 0 days 00:02:35 | 302398403 | 3 | of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ' ' | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | |
| 4 | croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | ' ' | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 2009-07-28 11:17:50 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 304658396 | 0 | of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ' ' | [[ pristina ]] ' ' | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | |
| 1 | svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' [[ pristina ]] | ' ' | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 2009-09-26 00:30:12 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 316222673 | 0 | croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < \ / center > | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] |
| 2009-10-05 14:08:52 | 5 days 18:20:59 | 318046156 | 35 | center > | - | 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ novi sad ]] | | < center > [[ file | : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] | |
| 2009-10-31 23:44:14 | 0 days 00:06:36 | 323188742 | 2 | ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ' ' | [[ pristina ]] ' ' | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | |
| 3 | ' < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' [[ pristina ]] | ' ' | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 2009-10-31 23:45:16 | 0 days 00:01:02 | 323188905 | 2 | of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ' ' | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | |
| 3 | croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | ' ' | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 2010-01-27 22:35:13 | 0 days 00:03:06 | 340418892 | 2 | ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' [[ pristina ]] ' ' | < ref name = " kosovo " / > | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | |
| 2010-01-27 22:38:50 | 0 days 00:03:37 | 340419473 | 0 | " > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' [[ pristina ]] ' ' | < ref name = | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | |
| 2010-07-23 13:44:06 | 0 days 00:01:32 | 375032646 | 8 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | |
| 2010-09-07 09:29:25 | 3 days 07:28:43 | 383421016 | 3 | | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | | |
| 2011-07-14 16:04:01 | 1 days 14:08:21 | 439457771 | 8 | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ | pristina | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | | |
| 9 | [[ kosovo ]] ' ' {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | | < center > | [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = | ||||
| 2011-12-18 18:01:15 | 0 days 00:02:40 | 466554200 | 14 | | [[ kosovo ]] }} {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | : [[ priština ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > : [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] | - | | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . | |
| 2011-12-27 12:51:58 | 8 days 18:50:43 | 467907565 | 12 | | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | | [[ | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | | |
| 2011-12-27 14:05:12 | 0 days 01:13:14 | 467914600 | 9 | > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | | < center > | [[ file : flag of the republic of macedonia 1992 - 1995 . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat | |
| 11 | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of | serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : emblem of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 40px ]] < | ||||
| 2012-01-05 15:35:10 | 5 days 07:03:20 | 469728921 | 6 | | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | | |
| 2012-05-13 16:07:17 | 0 days 06:53:19 | 492376913 | 10 | kosovo ]] ( disputed ) < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ | pristina | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of | |
| 11 | ( disputed ) < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 2012-05-14 16:50:12 | 1 days 00:42:55 | 492545273 | 2 | < / center > | - | 2 | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | |
| 3 | < / center > | - | 3 | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | style = " width | | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | 3 | ||||
| 4 | / center > | - | 3 | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | | < center > [[ file | 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ | |||
| 8 | < / center > | - | 4 | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | , now [[ podgorica ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | |||
| 10 | province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | | ||||
| 11 | < / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | 6 | ||||
| 12 | / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | | ||||
| 2012-05-15 13:43:16 | 0 days 20:53:04 | 492692066 | 1 | svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | |
| 4 | ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 7 | svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 10 | > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > : < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . | ||||
| 14 | svg | 25px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 2012-06-04 22:12:29 | 0 days 00:12:25 | 496003280 | 17 | < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < | |
| 21 | | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < | ||||
| 24 | < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < | ||||
| 28 | ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | : [[ priština ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > : < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 40px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > : < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 25px ]] < / center > | | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | style = " width | ||||
| 30 | < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < | ||||
| 2012-06-26 21:40:21 | 1 days 06:20:11 | 499509992 | 2 | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | | - | [[ serbia ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat | |
| 2012-07-01 12:32:10 | 4 days 14:49:07 | 500174054 | 6 | > | - | [[ serbia ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | |
| 2013-03-05 20:02:12 | 0 days 00:03:08 | 542254308 | 1 | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | | - | [[ serbia ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat | |
| 2013-03-27 20:39:04 | 11 days 21:11:11 | 547327217 | 38 | < / center > | - | 2 | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | |
| 41 | < / center > | - | 3 | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of the | sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of | ||||
| 46 | - | 4 | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] , now [[ podgorica ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | ||||
| 49 | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | | ||||
| 56 | < / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | | style = " width : 6em ; " | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | | ||||
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 35 | recognised date of independence ! ! public holiday used to celebrate independence | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em | ; | " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em | |
| 2017-04-30 18:49:18 | 8 days 04:41:42 | 778027486 | 0 | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] | , now [[ podgorica ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of the socialist republic of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file |
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| 2001-12-06 04:42:41 | 0 days 08:59:09 | 298091 | 0 | serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the | during most of | the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < | ||||
| 3 | often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ | ]] . all of them but | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country | |||||||
| 2002-06-10 14:09:38 | 20 days 01:15:25 | 100257 | 3 | ( [[ croatia / history | croatia ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . the united nations , and many | other | individual | states ( including the [[ united states ]] ) refused to recognize the remaining confederation of serbia and montenegro as the continuation of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , although | |||
| 2002-06-20 06:28:17 | 9 days 16:18:39 | 183617 | 0 | country in southeastern europe , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as a [[ monarchy ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country | , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) | under dictator [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european communist countries , chose a course independent of the [[ soviet union ]] , and was | ||||
| 2002-10-22 18:51:34 | 37 days 13:31:45 | 403378 | 0 | . png ]] < / div > the federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a country in southeastern europe , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as | a | the | [[ monarchy ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) | |||
| 2003-01-30 16:31:50 | 1 days 17:53:15 | 631453 | 1 | united nations in [[ 2000 ]] . in [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued cooperation , which , among other changes , promised | to | the | end the use of the name yugoslavia in favor of ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code | |||
| 2 | in [[ 2000 ]] . in [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued cooperation , which , among other changes , promised to end | the use | of the name yugoslavia in favor of ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top | |||||||
| 2003-02-05 16:36:52 | 0 days 00:33:47 | 644406 | 0 | the end of yugoslavia . on 4th february , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a loose commonwealth of the remaining two states within | the | a | union . the new union of two nations is called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top | |||
| 2003-04-18 12:38:51 | 3 days 16:29:48 | 854429 | 4 | albanians | albanians ]] in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this led to some | often | bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia / history | croatia ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . < table align | ||||
| 5 | albanians ]] in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody | civil | wars ( [[ croatia / history | croatia ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . < table align = " | |||||||
| 2003-05-10 00:27:12 | 9 days 17:46:58 | 904667 | 1 | , croats and slovenes ]] , renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist | state | ]] country , ( [[ petar ii karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european | ||||
| 17 | croats and slovenes ]] , renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] | country | , ( [[ petar ii karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european communist countries | |||||||
| 2003-07-26 21:56:19 | 6 days 14:34:57 | 1212343 | 1 | div > until [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] the federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' existed as a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] | from [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] to [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] | . yugoslavia formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " in [[ 1929 ]] . | ||||
| 2003-08-18 18:18:05 | 0 days 04:31:33 | 1338233 | 4 | / tr > < / td > < / table > the [[ united nations ]] , and many individual states ( including the [[ united states ]] ) refused to | recognise the remaining confederation of | serbia and montenegro as the [[ succession of states theory | continuation ]] of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , although they accepted it as constituting a state . this | ||||
| 2003-12-17 18:24:41 | 0 days 00:01:46 | 2158590 | 0 | s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and in [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , which it was called | from | until | [[ 1991 ]] to [[ 1992 ]] when four of its six constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ | |||
| 2004-01-16 14:26:46 | 1 days 02:11:37 | 2184559 | 0 | [[ tricolour ]] of yugoslavia < / center > < / div > ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a term casually used for three separate political entities . | in serbo - croat , it means " | the name is interpreted to mean ' ' | land of southern slavs " from elements of jugo ( south ) , and slavia ( slavs ) . the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ | |||
| 2004-01-19 12:34:17 | 2 days 22:07:31 | 2184776 | 3 | ]] of yugoslavia < / center > < / div > ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a term casually used for three separate political entities . the name | is interpreted to mean | means | ' ' land of south slavs ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . the first was a [[ monarchy | | |||
| 4 | / div > ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a term casually used for three separate political entities . the name is interpreted to mean ' ' land of | the | south slavs ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in | |||||||
| 2004-12-22 16:34:09 | 2 days 05:33:20 | 8716078 | 1 | broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla staged a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign | , | which developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western | and the germans answered by punishing the civil population . this led to great losses for yugoslavia , approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was | |||
| 3 | a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla staged a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign , and the germans | answered by punishing | response was to punish | the civil population . this led to great losses for yugoslavia , approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 people | ||||||
| 4 | member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla staged a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign , and the germans answered by punishing the civil population | . this led | leading | to great losses for yugoslavia , approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 people or 10 % of the population | ||||||
| 6 | . the nla staged a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign , and the germans answered by punishing the civil population . this led to great losses for yugoslavia , | approximately one million people ( | principally among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , who provided the bulk of partisan formations . the current estimate of | the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 people or 10 % of the population ) . in liberated territories , nla organized [[ people ' | ||||||
| 10 | approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 people or 10 % of the population ) . in liberated territories , | the | nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - | |||||||
| 2004-12-22 17:03:12 | 0 days 00:26:56 | 8716833 | 1 | wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign which developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the germans response was to punish the civil population by | initiating | carrying out | reprisal killings and by permitting free hand to quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of life , principally among the serbs of bosnia and | |||
| 2 | ]] campaign which developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the germans response was to punish the civil population by initiating reprisal killings and by | permitting | giving a | free hand to quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of life , principally among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , who provided the | ||||||
| 3 | into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the germans response was to punish the civil population by initiating reprisal killings and by permitting free hand to | the | quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of life , principally among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , who provided the bulk of partisan | |||||||
| 2004-12-22 17:05:05 | 0 days 00:01:53 | 8718523 | 0 | population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of life , principally | but not exclusively | among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided the bulk of partisan formations . the current estimate of the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is 1 , | ||||
| 2004-12-22 18:17:03 | 0 days 01:11:58 | 8718538 | 1 | [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla ]] campaign which | was | developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the german response was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a | ||||
| 2 | the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla ]] campaign which developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the | chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but later strayed and lost that support , and also with the population . the | german response was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to | |||||||
| 3 | communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla ]] campaign which developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the german response | to both of these resistance movements | was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to great civilain | |||||||
| 6 | response was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to great | civilain | civilian | loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided the bulk of partisan formations . the current estimate of the [[ | ||||||
| 9 | of partisan formations . the current estimate of the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . | in | during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the | liberated territories , the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ | ||||||
| 13 | war the [[ communism | communist ]] lead the [[ partisans ]] that were opposing the occupation and were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , | but also | who | denied supremacy of the old [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] government . westerner attempts to reunite partisans and emigration loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - subasic agreement | ||||||
| 14 | lead the [[ partisans ]] that were opposing the occupation and were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , but also denied supremacy of the old | government of the | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] government . westerner attempts to reunite partisans and emigration loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - subasic agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 | |||||||
| 16 | ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , but also denied supremacy of the old [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] government . westerner attempts to reunite partisans and | the | emigration loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - subasic agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 ]] , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens | |||||||
| 17 | able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade | , yugoslavia | belgrade | ]] . during the war the [[ communism | communist ]] lead the [[ partisans ]] that were opposing the occupation and were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on | |||||||
| 2004-12-24 10:48:41 | 0 days 05:18:04 | 8778698 | 5 | ]] . slovenia and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] together with bosnia - herzegovina , albeit only two out of | its | three constitutive peoples , bosniaks and croats . secession of the new - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody and gruesome [[ yugoslav wars ]] . it started with | ||||
| 2004-12-24 12:34:56 | 0 days 01:42:51 | 8780980 | 0 | great civilian loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided the a large portion of both rebel formations . the | current estimate of the | estimated | [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . during the war , the [[ communism | communist | |||
| 2005-01-15 11:01:06 | 1 days 14:17:43 | 9382071 | 1 | a result , hitler had to delay the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during | the | second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , | ||||
| 2005-01-15 11:02:10 | 0 days 00:01:04 | 9382164 | 0 | memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which | turned out to be an | dovetailed into | ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milosevic | slobodan milo & # 353 ; evi & | |||
| 2005-01-15 11:08:16 | 0 days 00:06:06 | 9383013 | 5 | economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest , and marked a culmination in the rift of the ruling party . following the | " | [[ fall of communism ]] in [[ eastern europe ]] and in yugoslavia , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in | ||||
| 6 | [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest , and marked a culmination in the rift of the ruling party . following the [[ fall of communism ]] | in | " the rest of | [[ eastern europe ]] and in yugoslavia , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected | ||||||
| 12 | , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , republics of slovenia and croatia proposed to transform yugoslavia into loose confederation of six republics in | the | autumn 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals with an argument that all serbs should live | |||||||
| 13 | but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , republics of slovenia and croatia proposed to transform yugoslavia into loose confederation of six republics in autumn | of | 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals with an argument that all serbs should live in | |||||||
| 16 | peoples , [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslims ]] and croats . secession of the new - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody and gruesome [[ yugoslav wars ]] . | it started | these began | with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] and in bosnia in [[ 1992 ]] . as a result of the conflict | ||||||
| 19 | to leave the congress in protest , and marked a culmination in the rift of the ruling party . following the [[ fall of communism ]] in [[ eastern europe ]] | and in yugoslavia | , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ | |||||||
| 22 | by two out of its three constitutive peoples , [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslims ]] and croats . secession of the new - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody | and gruesome | [[ yugoslav wars ]] . it started with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] and in bosnia in [[ 1992 ]] | |||||||
| 2005-03-01 00:19:37 | 17 days 09:20:55 | 10662657 | 0 | and instated the 17 - year old crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter ]] as the new king . apparently this defiance infuriated [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] | , so the axis | then | decided to attack both yugoslavia and greece on [[ april 6 ]] . ( as a result , hitler had to delay the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] by four | |||
| 3 | power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and instated the 17 - year old crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter ]] as the new king . | apparently this defiance infuriated | [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] , so the axis decided to attack both yugoslavia and greece on [[ april 6 ]] . ( as a result , hitler had to | |||||||
| 4 | crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter ]] as the new king . apparently this defiance infuriated [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] , so the axis decided to attack | both | yugoslavia and greece on [[ april 6 ]] . ( as a result , hitler had to delay the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] by four weeks , which proved | |||||||
| 2005-03-20 06:57:53 | 4 days 23:14:52 | 11322803 | 0 | an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . | [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] | the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the | ||||
| 2005-04-11 00:24:05 | 0 days 00:01:28 | 12142335 | 1 | inconclusive war with [[ history of greece | greece ]] , and before germany committed its forces to the greek campaign , it wanted to secure yugoslavia ' s support . | peter ii of yugoslavia | [[ pavle karadjordjevic | royal regent paul ]] submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2005-04-11 00:24:53 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 12142490 | 0 | ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dusan simovic ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and | instated | ended | the 17 - year old crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter ]] as the new king . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on | |||
| 1 | ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dusan simovic ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and instated the | regency , giving | 17 - year old crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter ]] as the new king . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ | |||||||
| 2005-04-17 09:27:00 | 0 days 00:31:15 | 12429233 | 1 | reorganize the regional divisions within the country and renamed it the ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' . all national identities except " yugoslav " were abolished . | vardar macedonia was declared the region of [[ vardar banovina ]] , its ethnic bulgarian majority received a new " south serb " identity . | yugoslavia became a highly [[ militarism | militarized ]] state , which spawned several insurgent nationalist groups opposed to the royal dictatorship . the king was highly unpopular , particularly among | ||||
| 3 | ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania ]] , [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . | some | yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed | |||||||
| 4 | jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | no representative of the ethnic bulgarian majority of vardar macedonia was present at that council , although it provided for this region to become part and parcel of post - war yugoslavia . with the help of the soviet and bulgarian armies , | the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in | |||||||
| 2005-04-17 12:26:06 | 0 days 02:59:06 | 12432682 | 3 | reorganize the regional divisions within the country and renamed it the ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' . all national identities except " yugoslav " were abolished . | vardar macedonia was declared the region of [[ vardar banovina ]] , its ethnic bulgarian majority received a new " south serb " identity . | yugoslavia became a highly [[ militarism | militarized ]] state , which spawned several insurgent nationalist groups opposed to the royal dictatorship . the king was highly unpopular , particularly among | ||||
| 4 | ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania ]] , [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . | some | yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed | |||||||
| 5 | jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | no representative of the ethnic bulgarian majority of vardar macedonia was present at that council , although it provided for this region to become part and parcel of post - war yugoslavia . with the help of the soviet and bulgarian armies , | the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in | |||||||
| 2005-04-17 14:54:42 | 0 days 02:28:36 | 12496803 | 0 | the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . | there were also people that were secretaries of sectors invented ad hoc by tito for people he favored . | people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezi & # 263 ; kr & # 269 ; un served under tito and then after he started to complain | ||||
| 2005-04-28 08:07:37 | 3 days 10:15:40 | 13049340 | 4 | and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic | and province | premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezi & # 263 ; kr & # 269 ; un served | ||||
| 2005-05-03 03:07:43 | 1 days 07:41:11 | 13165072 | 0 | in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . after some years of peace , in [[ 1998 ]] , [[ uck ]] | , an albanian terrorist group , | started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two months ( see [[ kosovo war ]] ) . | ||||
| 2005-05-03 09:14:25 | 0 days 03:53:10 | 13171271 | 0 | sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . after some years of peace , in [[ 1998 ]] , | the albanian organization | [[ uck ]] , an albanian terrorist group , started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two | ||||
| 2 | in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . after some years of peace , in [[ 1998 ]] , [[ uck ]] | , an albanian terrorist group , | started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two months ( see [[ kosovo war ]] ) . | |||||||
| 2005-05-03 09:29:25 | 0 days 00:15:00 | 13197885 | 0 | . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . after some years of peace , | starting | in [[ 1998 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro | ||||
| 2005-05-04 00:04:20 | 0 days 14:34:55 | 13207640 | 0 | with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . | after some years of peace , | starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction | ||||
| 2005-05-06 12:21:18 | 0 days 00:05:41 | 13337536 | 0 | highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by | yje ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] vlado chernozemski acting on behalf of | [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the | ||||
| 2005-05-06 12:21:27 | 0 days 00:00:09 | 13337578 | 0 | highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by | yje | the | ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] vlado chernozemski acting on behalf of [[ vmro ]] . kimg alexander ' s son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] | |||
| 2005-05-06 12:23:23 | 0 days 00:01:56 | 13337668 | 0 | highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by | the ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] vlado chernozemski acting on behalf of | [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the | ||||
| 2 | highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by | the | yje | ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] vlado chernozemski acting on behalf of [[ vmro ]] . kimg alexander ' s son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] | ||||||
| 2005-05-06 12:26:59 | 0 days 00:03:36 | 13337760 | 2 | ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] | and the [[ bulgarian ]] army | aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as many other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy | ||||
| 2005-06-17 23:18:46 | 0 days 07:05:33 | 15457341 | 1 | army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but | later strayed and lost | soon started to collaborate with axis powers against nla . after allies realised | that support , and also with the population . the german response to both of these resistance movements was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by | |||
| 3 | europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but later strayed and lost that support | , and also with the population | them | . the german response to both of these resistance movements was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces | ||||||
| 5 | axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as | many | some | other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | ||||||
| 6 | by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but later strayed and lost that support , and also with the population . the german response to | both of these | resistance movements was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] | |||||||
| 7 | croatia ]] . this led to great civilian loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided a large portion of | both | rebel formations . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . during the war , | |||||||
| 2005-08-24 19:25:36 | 2 days 04:43:28 | 21746261 | 0 | the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided a large portion of rebel formations . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 | inviduals | individuals | or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' | |||
| 2005-09-10 03:14:22 | 0 days 00:09:44 | 22951478 | 0 | / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early [[ 1992 ]] ; this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb minority there | ( 35 % of bosnian population ) | , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' | ||||
| 1 | with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' s government declared its independence | though everyone advocated that such decision had be made with the consent of all three nation | . the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic | |||||||
| 2005-09-10 03:17:21 | 0 days 00:02:59 | 22951623 | 0 | in a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' s government declared its independence though everyone advocated that such decision had be made with the consent of all | the | three nation . the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist | ||||
| 2005-09-10 23:44:02 | 0 days 00:03:19 | 23004621 | 1 | % of bosnian population ) , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum | . while everyone advocated that any decision had to be made with the consent of all the three nations , the referendum was declared valid , the opinion of the serbs was ignored | , and the republic ' s government declared its independence though everyone advocated that such decision had be made with the consent of all the three nations . the war in | ||||
| 2 | with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , and the republic ' s government declared its independence | though everyone advocated that such decision had be made with | . | the consent of all the three nations . the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter , as the votes of serbs were ignored . the so - called badinter commission formed | ||||||
| 2005-09-21 01:08:54 | 5 days 07:33:51 | 23641751 | 2 | and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ ustaše ]] | which actually came into existence in [[ 1929 ]] , but was relatively limited in its activities until [[ 1941 ]] | . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied bosnia - herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country | ||||
| 2005-10-16 20:34:40 | 5 days 02:34:47 | 25682758 | 3 | kosovo ]] , officially known as kosovo and [[ metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state | was transformed | would transform | into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to | |||
| 11 | yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism | in response to the growing influence of the clerics chielfy in croatia and slovenia who were now working towards luring the people of their republics to reject belgrade law | . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province | |||||||
| 2005-11-06 23:20:53 | 3 days 22:45:57 | 27567832 | 2 | ]] . on [[ april 1 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević was arrested on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was | driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be | extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in | ||||
| 2005-11-08 00:38:18 | 0 days 21:26:33 | 27670102 | 3 | [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . | size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million kosovars . | in late june , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to place a three - month | ||||
| 4 | yugoslav people ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . in | late | on | june , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , but the international community pressured them to place a three - month [[ moratorium | ||||||
| 7 | began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence , | but | yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kire gligurov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been | no war erupted there , and nato observers were placed at its northern border . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted | ||||||
| 2005-12-05 23:25:35 | 0 days 00:03:09 | 30275074 | 4 | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people | of the following two regions | were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia | ||||
| 2005-12-06 03:13:48 | 0 days 03:44:01 | 30298958 | 0 | 1941 ]] . german troops occupied [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were | returned to | occupied by | [[ albania ]] , and others occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . | |||
| 2 | ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and two separate provinces of yugoslavia , where the people | of the following two regions | were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] - mainly hungarian * [[ kosovo ]] - annexed from albania in 1910 in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina | |||||||
| 2005-12-27 12:52:49 | 3 days 20:17:55 | 32871630 | 2 | . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krčun served under tito and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was | found dead under unknown circumstances | victim of a dubious traffic incidnt | . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , | |||
| 2005-12-27 22:34:29 | 0 days 09:41:40 | 32922260 | 0 | western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to | [[ collaboration | | collaborate with axis powers against nla . after allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the | ||||
| 4 | chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to collaborate with axis powers against nla | . | . after allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal | |||||||
| 5 | movement was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . | italian occupying forces also committed many atrocities ( cf . [[ italian war crimes ]] ) | after allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings | |||||||
| 6 | carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . this led to great civilian loss of life | , principally but not exclusively | in most regions of yugoslavia . | among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided a large portion of rebel formations . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , | ||||||
| 9 | a large portion of rebel formations . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . | [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew | jews ]] , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population | the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . during the war , the [[ communism | |||||||
| 10 | of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . | in may 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and croats in [[ istria ]] ) . | westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led | |||||||
| 11 | giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . this led to great civilian loss of life , principally but not exclusively among | the | serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided a large portion of rebel formations . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals | |||||||
| 2006-01-03 01:24:21 | 0 days 03:51:44 | 33668628 | 0 | ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in | [[ december 1 ]] , | 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of | ||||
| 2006-01-03 16:43:56 | 0 days 12:47:14 | 33738425 | 1 | ' skupština ' ' ) passed a new constitution despite a boycott from croatian mps . the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade | , causing dissatisfaction among the more federally minded croat and slovene politicians | . in 1928 , [[ puniša račić ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radić ]] in the parliament | ||||
| 2 | by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after | the | allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and | |||||||
| 3 | royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after allies realised that | the | chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a | |||||||
| 4 | well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after allies realised that chetniks were helping | the | germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to | |||||||
| 5 | [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to | the | resistance movement was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] | |||||||
| 9 | krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of a dubious traffic | incidnt | incident | . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , | ||||||
| 10 | = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in | the 1980s | [[ 1986 ]] | that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the growing influence of the clerics chielfy in croatia and slovenia who were now working towards luring | ||||||
| 11 | of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the | growing influence | perceived weak position | of the clerics chielfy in croatia and slovenia who were now working towards luring the people of their republics to reject belgrade law . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] | ||||||
| 19 | . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization , | to leave | but were voted down . as a result , the slovene and croatian delegations left | the congress in protest . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , | ||||||
| 27 | the international community pressured them to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics | . secession of the newly | , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three | - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in 1991 | ||||||
| 28 | place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics . secession of the newly - | formed states marked the beginning of the | month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a | bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in 1991 . in september 1991 , the republic of | ||||||
| 29 | on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody | war broke out in the autumn of | [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in 1991 . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia | |||||||
| 30 | the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics . secession of the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ | 1991 ]] . ethnic serbs , who had created a serb break - away state in heavily serb - populated regions , with the aid of the | yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in 1991 . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also | |||||||
| 32 | . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early 1992 | ; | . large areas of the republic was at | this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb population there ( 35 % of bosnian population ) , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among | ||||||
| 37 | the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . | by this time , the albanians had become | the largest ethnic group with over 90 % of the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little | |||||||
| 38 | policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . | this caused | the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization , to leave the | |||||||
| 42 | / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early 1992 ; this vote was boycotted | by the sizeable serb population there ( 35 % of bosnian population ) , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia | . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum . while everyone advocated that any decision had to be made with | |||||||
| 2006-01-04 08:50:58 | 0 days 16:07:02 | 33824642 | 4 | yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum | , though to this day it remains unclear whether the majority was large enough | . the referendum was declared valid , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . the serbs immediately declared the independence of [[ republika srpska ]] , and the | ||||
| 2006-01-04 12:08:06 | 0 days 03:14:44 | 33836329 | 3 | , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province | , dubbed terrorism by the serb authorities | . the situation worsened , with the yugoslav reaction causing many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following | ||||
| 4 | ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the yugoslav reaction | causing | resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and caused | many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement | ||||||
| 6 | yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum | , though to this day it remains unclear whether the majority was large enough | . the referendum was declared valid , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the war in | |||||||
| 7 | with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . | the situation worsened , with | the yugoslav reaction causing many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and | |||||||
| 2006-01-05 08:58:43 | 0 days 20:50:37 | 33953572 | 0 | yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum | , though to this day it remains unclear whether the majority was large enough | . the referendum was declared valid , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the war in | ||||
| 4 | , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started armed actions in the southern serbian province | , dubbed terrorism by the serb authorities | . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was widespread | |||||||
| 2006-01-05 23:13:23 | 0 days 14:14:40 | 34035074 | 3 | army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , | though to this day it remains unclear whether the majority was large enough | with a turn - out of around 64 % | . the republic ' s government declared its independence however , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . | |||
| 5 | resulted in a yes vote in the referendum , though to this day it remains unclear whether the majority was large enough . the republic ' s government declared its independence | however | on [[ 5 april ]] | , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ | ||||||
| 11 | | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , | throughout the 1990s the leadership of | the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and caused | |||||||
| 13 | peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] | started terrorist | , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed | actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to | ||||||
| 14 | with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . | serbian authorities denounced it as a [[ terrorism | terrorist ]] organisation , and its indiscriminate tactics also led the [[ u . s . state department ]] to add it to its list of terrorist organisations . | the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was widespread violence | |||||||
| 15 | - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction | resulted in a large number | involved the indiscriminate use | of civilian deaths , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident | ||||||
| 16 | . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of | force against | civilian deaths , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] | |||||||
| 19 | with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . | starting | in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths | |||||||
| 2006-01-06 18:17:55 | 0 days 19:04:32 | 34136474 | 1 | [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . | frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed | in 1996 | the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it as a [[ terrorism | |||
| 4 | in order to achieve independence for the province . frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which , | starting in 1996 | among others | , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it as a [[ terrorism | terrorist ]] organisation , and its indiscriminate tactics also led the | ||||||
| 8 | independence for the province . frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which , starting in 1996 , | carried out armed actions in the southern | serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it as a [[ terrorism | terrorist ]] organisation , and its indiscriminate tactics also led the [[ u . s . state department ]] | |||||||
| 9 | success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . | serbian authorities denounced it as a [[ terrorism | terrorist ]] organisation , and its indiscriminate tactics also led the [[ u . s . state department ]] to add it to its list of terrorist organisations . | the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and | |||||||
| 2006-01-07 14:29:55 | 0 days 20:12:00 | 34241700 | 11 | under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the | government held a national referendum on bosnian | independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} , | ||||
| 12 | the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence | from yugoslavia . that | referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} , however | |||||||
| 13 | of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was | in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely | boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} , however yes vote | |||||||
| 14 | the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted | by the bosnian serbs | . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} , however yes vote by | |||||||
| 15 | newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . | heavy pro | the turnout was somewhere between 64 | - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} , however yes vote by 2 / 3 | ||||||
| 19 | bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} , however yes vote by 2 / 3 of the population was | needed | unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} | . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | | ||||||
| 2006-01-07 14:33:21 | 0 days 00:03:26 | 34241920 | 0 | [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . | in 1996 | frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed | the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] was formed , deemed terrorist by , among others , serbian and [[ usa ]] authorities . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of | |||
| 1 | albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] was formed , | deemed | which | terrorist by , among others , serbian and [[ usa ]] authorities . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - | ||||||
| 2 | had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] was formed , deemed terrorist | by | starting in 1996 | , among others , serbian and [[ usa ]] authorities . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to | ||||||
| 3 | pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] was formed , deemed terrorist by , | among others | carried out armed actions in the southern | , serbian and [[ usa ]] authorities . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes | ||||||
| 5 | - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] was formed , deemed terrorist by , among others , serbian | serbian authorities denounced it as a | and [[ usa ]] authorities . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following | |||||||
| 7 | achieve independence for the province . in 1996 the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] was formed , deemed terrorist by , among others , serbian and [[ usa ]] authorities . | its indiscriminate tactics also led the u . s . state department to add it to its list of terrorist organisations . | the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and | |||||||
| 8 | leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] | was formed | , deemed terrorist by , among others , serbian and [[ usa ]] authorities . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many | |||||||
| 2006-01-09 08:30:51 | 1 days 17:57:30 | 34474488 | 0 | [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . | frustrated by the lack of success of these policies | in 1996 | , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it | |||
| 3 | the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , | radical | albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it as a | |||||||
| 4 | success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . | serbian authorities denounced it as a terrorist organisation , and its indiscriminate tactics also led the u . s . state department to add it to its list of terrorist organisations . | the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and | |||||||
| 2006-01-09 17:06:36 | 0 days 08:35:45 | 34508805 | 0 | , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , | radical | albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] ( considered terrorist organisation by , among others , serbian authorities , and the u . s . state department , which added | ||||
| 2006-01-13 20:44:35 | 0 days 16:12:56 | 35058138 | 0 | constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = | after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia | what the fuck | . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in [[ 1986 ]] that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism | |||
| 1 | secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . | some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in [[ 1986 ]] that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . in the 1980s , the albanians were the largest ethnic group in kosovo with over 90 % of the population . | the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist | |||||||
| 2006-01-13 20:47:40 | 0 days 00:03:05 | 35058477 | 0 | republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . | = = = breakup = = = what the fuck . | ' ' ' dude ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' | the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist | |||
| 2006-01-13 20:47:55 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 35058510 | 0 | republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . | ' ' ' dude ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' | = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in [[ 1986 ]] that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . in the 1980s , the albanians were the largest ethnic group in kosovo with over 90 % of the population . | the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist | |||
| 2006-01-25 16:59:52 | 1 days 16:42:03 | 36660567 | 2 | under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of a dubious traffic incident . | minister of the interior | aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such | ||||
| 2006-02-12 14:12:19 | 0 days 18:23:54 | 39341750 | 2 | was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all | tree | three | nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were igored , though such decision should be supported by all bosinan nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of | |||
| 2006-03-12 00:50:27 | 0 days 04:35:42 | 43365603 | 0 | the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . | in the 1980s , the albanians were the largest ethnic group in kosovo with over | at | 90 % of the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two | |||
| 1 | the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . in the 1980s , the albanians were the largest ethnic group in kosovo with over 90 % of the population | of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority | . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ | |||||||
| 2006-03-12 01:04:15 | 0 days 00:13:48 | 43367294 | 0 | and the non - albanians in the province . at 90 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the | principle | number of | slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader | |||
| 3 | of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 | be | they formed | as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play | ||||||
| 2006-03-12 18:39:49 | 0 days 03:47:23 | 43463623 | 1 | 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days | after | later | , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ | |||
| 2006-03-17 15:38:06 | 0 days 19:24:19 | 44222520 | 1 | were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew | jews ]] | s | , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | ||||
| 2006-03-18 14:35:06 | 0 days 10:28:56 | 44359219 | 0 | nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla | army | led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ | ||||
| 2006-03-18 14:56:05 | 0 days 00:20:59 | 44361382 | 2 | yugoslav government was tito as president ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . | an | also | important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the | |||
| 3 | was tito as president ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important | role was one of the president of | were | the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the | ||||||
| 6 | for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , | followed by republican | and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under | |||||||
| 8 | central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , | plus | and | communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started | ||||||
| 9 | party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . | a wide variety of | people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito | |||||||
| 10 | . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people | whom he did not favor varied greatly | suffered from his disfavor | . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of | ||||||
| 11 | country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun | served under | , | tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of a dubious traffic incident . minister | ||||||
| 17 | , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president | of presidency | of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents | |||||||
| 18 | did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics | , he was victim of a dubious traffic incident | . minister of the interior aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important | |||||||
| 19 | dubious traffic incident . minister of the interior aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government | were more important than the premier | , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring | |||||||
| 20 | ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as | in the case of | [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when | |||||||
| 2006-03-18 14:58:46 | 0 days 00:01:37 | 44361625 | 0 | republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right | for | to | self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , | |||
| 2006-04-02 16:29:15 | 1 days 01:23:28 | 46609181 | 0 | , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the ten days , the yugoslav army | was defeated , and | pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three | ||||
| 2006-04-10 19:21:41 | 0 days 17:38:52 | 47838645 | 0 | : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] | [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory of villagers of [[ radovna ]] ( [[ slovenia ]] ) , who were burned alive by the germans ]] | the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the | ||||
| 2006-04-20 10:52:34 | 0 days 17:25:40 | 49267272 | 0 | secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . | some members | considering long - standing serbo - croat disputes , which had been suppressed under tito , no one knew what the future had in store . legacy | of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived | |||
| 1 | made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of | the [[ | constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconciable . not a single important decision that might have eased the situation could be taken . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis at the time only made everything harder . as a result , | serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of | ||||||
| 3 | = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in | 1986 | yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of its attributes of statehood by the new 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found | that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] | ||||||
| 4 | tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that | opposed the policy of the federation and promoted | its hands were tied , for the republican government could not take nor carry out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council , they even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on 2 milion serbs ( 25 % of total | serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed | ||||||
| 9 | ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic | groups | as a result , the [[ albanians | | in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency | ||||||
| 15 | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , | which put it on a collision course | along | with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened | ||||||
| 18 | policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . | in turn , | the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down | |||||||
| 23 | [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down . as a result , the slovene and | eventually | croatian delegations left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] | |||||||
| 26 | towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march 1990 | , during the demonstrations in split ( croatia ) , a young yugoslav conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month | , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslavenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from | |||||||
| 27 | croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that | all | like slovenes and croats , the | serbs should live in the same country . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police | ||||||
| 32 | politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , the yugoslav people ' s army took | armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning | advantage | of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the ten days , the yugoslav army pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , | ||||||
| 33 | to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , the yugoslav people ' s army took armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of | the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . | this by shooting | at the end of the ten days , the yugoslav army pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , | ||||||
| 34 | , the yugoslav people ' s army took armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at | the end of | young conscripts . there was no political consensus within | the ten days , the yugoslav army pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured | ||||||
| 35 | ' s army took armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the | federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after | ten days , the yugoslav army pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia | |||||||
| 40 | academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia | in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province | . at 90 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs | |||||||
| 41 | federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . | as a result | , milošević in effect now controlled three of the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] | |||||||
| 2006-04-20 15:51:21 | 0 days 01:21:25 | 49299968 | 0 | and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . | given | this was | the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the | |||
| 1 | taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the | enormous strength | start | of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defense | ||||||
| 2 | raising slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the | army , the task was carried out within 48 hours | so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia | . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defense took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . there was | ||||||
| 3 | of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army | did not carry live ammunition and | first succeded in taking over most of | the slovene territorial defense took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to | ||||||
| 4 | the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the | slovene territorial defense took advantage of this | border posts , but they were subsequently re - taken | by shooting at young conscripts . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , the | ||||||
| 6 | this by shooting at young conscripts . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , | a ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and | the yugoslav army pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to | |||||||
| 7 | at young conscripts . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , the yugoslav army | pulled out of slovenia | was agreed on | . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium | ||||||
| 8 | speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . | however , under orders , | the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defense took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . there was no political consensus within the federal | |||||||
| 2006-04-23 20:19:45 | 0 days 01:12:28 | 49801930 | 2 | ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . this was the start of the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | given the enormous strength | the yugoslav army first succeded in taking over most of the border posts , but they were subsequently re - taken by the slovenian forces . there was no political consensus | ||||
| 6 | [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . the yugoslav army first succeded in taking over most of the border posts , but they were subsequently re - taken by | slovene territorial defense took advantage of this | by the slovenian forces . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , a ceasefire | |||||||
| 8 | was the start of the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . the yugoslav army first succeded in taking over most of the border posts , | but they were subsequently re - taken | by the slovenian forces . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , a ceasefire | |||||||
| 2006-04-24 01:52:41 | 0 days 05:32:56 | 49848611 | 0 | presidency council , they even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on 2 | milion | million | serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , | |||
| 2006-04-27 21:53:24 | 2 days 06:55:05 | 50486261 | 2 | and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . | given the enormous strength of the | [[ yugoslav people ' s | army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage | |||
| 5 | federal executive council speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within | next | 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . | |||||||
| 6 | speifically ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . | army | however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian | |||||||
| 7 | ordered the army only to take control of the internationally recognized borders . given the enormous strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however | had no logistic support for a long term warfare | , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf | |||||||
| 9 | ten - day war ]] in slovenia . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days | , a | and 76 victims the so called [[ ten - day war ]] for slovenia was over and jla army was forced back in the barracks . | ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the | ||||||
| 2006-04-28 21:24:28 | 0 days 23:31:04 | 50645687 | 2 | based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , aswell as | there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ ten - day war ]] for slovenia was over and jla army was forced back in the barracks . | the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the | |||
| 2006-04-28 21:52:10 | 0 days 00:27:42 | 50649733 | 4 | in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right to self - determination , including secession , | which made later break - up easier | sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the 1960s and 1970s , the growth of yugoslavia ' s gross domestic product averaged 6 . 1 % . there was 91 % literacy and an average life expectancy of 72 years . the state provided housing , health care , education , and child care . citizens lived well on a per capita income of $ 3 , 000 a year ( in 1980 dollars ) , with one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society | . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering long - standing serbo - croat disputes , | |||
| 6 | , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . | according to | this constitution , individual republics had a right to self - determination , including secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = | |||||||
| 2006-04-28 22:30:45 | 0 days 00:38:35 | 50655154 | 0 | of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . | army | however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian | ||||
| 1 | the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however | had no logistic support for a long term warfare | , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf | |||||||
| 3 | the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known as | the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ ten - day war ]] for slovenia was over and jla army was forced back in the barracks . | ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the | ||||||
| 2006-04-29 12:17:13 | 0 days 06:19:36 | 50729005 | 1 | based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , aswell as | there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ ten - day war ]] for slovenia was over and jla army was forced back in the barracks . | the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the | |||
| 2006-05-01 23:30:18 | 1 days 04:11:54 | 51123816 | 0 | state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = | probably | during | the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav shaize ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the forming of the group of | |||
| 1 | transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = probably the | first " official " mention | early period | of the term yugoslav shaize ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of | ||||||
| 13 | [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and | the aforementioned politicians were its | it began to raise funds , especially among south - slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the | members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form | ||||||
| 14 | a new joint kingdom . = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were | partly reached | able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of austro - hungarian empire looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in istria and dalmatia . this was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret treaty of london these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all serbs , croats and slovenes , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , bačka and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while pašić ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was issused . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same | by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in 1918 , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the [[ | ||||||
| 15 | kingdom . = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by | blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karadjordjević dynasty . as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on 6 october 1918 . on 29 october , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new state of the slovenes , croats and serbs . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precident of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = with | the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in 1918 , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state | |||||||
| 16 | = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | | first world war ]] in 1918 , when | and the downfall of | austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ | ||||||
| 27 | " . in the chaotic conditions that followed the break - up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as possible was a priority . | disagreements over whether | this duly came about in 1945 . however , the yugoslav slovenes benefited from | the new state should be a federation or a centralised state were put off for later . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day | ||||||
| 28 | that followed the break - up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as possible was a priority . disagreements over whether the new state | should be | receiving all they had previously lacked ; high schools and university to boot . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during 1920s serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rowing and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , | a federation or a centralised state were put off for later . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs | ||||||
| 37 | ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members | . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals | of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in 1918 , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and | |||||||
| 38 | = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of | the [[ | world war i | first world war ]] in 1918 , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and | |||||||
| 2006-05-02 18:55:37 | 0 days 19:20:43 | 51240913 | 0 | of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . | army | however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian | ||||
| 1 | the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however | had no logistic support for a long term warfare | , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf | |||||||
| 3 | the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this and other events are known as | the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ ten - day war ]] for slovenia was over and jla army was forced back in the barracks . | ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the | ||||||
| 2006-05-02 22:09:34 | 0 days 03:13:57 | 51267847 | 0 | in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon | started | restrained from taking wider actions due | to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after the allies realised that the chetniks were helping the germans they ceased to support them . | |||
| 2 | and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against | serb civilian population . for a killed soldier , germans executed 100 civilians , for a wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the | nla . after the allies realised that the chetniks were helping the germans they ceased to support them . the german response to the resistance movement was to punish the civilian | |||||||
| 2006-05-04 22:47:58 | 2 days 00:38:24 | 51593056 | 1 | based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . army however had no logistic support for a long term warfare , aswell as | there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ ten - day war ]] for slovenia was over and jla army was forced back in the barracks . | the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . | ceasefire between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the | |||
| 4 | . after ten days and 76 victims the so called [[ ten - day war ]] for slovenia was over and jla army was forced back in the barracks . ceasefire | between the slovenian territorial defense forces and the yugoslav army | was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - | |||||||
| 2006-05-04 23:27:11 | 0 days 00:39:13 | 51598172 | 0 | , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . | = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = the post | = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering long - standing serbo - croat disputes , which | ||||
| 1 | to the individual republics and provinces . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering long - | world war two yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter | - standing serbo - croat disputes , which had been suppressed under tito , no one knew what the future had in store . legacy of constitution of 1974 threw the | |||||||
| 10 | . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis at the time only | made everything harder . | whole but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of milosevic in serbia or tudjman in croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by 81 % in serbia and by 59 % in slovenia and by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but markovic had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf shock therapy programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in slovenia and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the markovic - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosevic in serbia was to the fact that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . and these appeals worked . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of markovic ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . after winning elections , they worked hard to break up the country . but the us government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . the problem here was that the constitutional arrangements , furnishing rights to yugoslavia ' s republican territories and its nations and peoples , were arrangements that were premised upon yugoslavia remaining an integrated state . there were two cardinal structural issues here . the first was a division of the country into republics in such a way that the non - serb nations would not fear that yugoslavia would become a serb - dominated state . to achieve this , as branka magas explains , required " winning serbian acceptance of the new constitutional order which was to divide - more in form than in fact - the serb nation inside post - revolutionary yugoslavia . " thus large parts of the serb population were placed within other republican territories or within autonomous provinces which enjoyed greater autonomy than , say , the basque country in today ' s spain . the serbs were thus split up between serbia proper , croatia , bosnia , vojvodina and kosovo . this was , indeed , a question " more in form than in fact " within an integrated yugoslavia , but it became , of course , a division more of fact than of form in the context or yugoslavia ' s break - up . but yugoslavia ' s constitutional principles did provide a key to its resolution for the constitution gave rights to nations of equal force to the rights of republics . thus , under these criteria , the serb nationals in , say , croatia , were the subjects of national rights which could not be overridden by the will of the croatian republic . | as a result , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing these issues . it said unless timely steps were taken , these matters would prove catastrophic for | ||||||
| 13 | demands for looser ties within federation . economic crisis at the time only made everything harder . as a result , serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing | these issues . it said unless timely steps were taken , these matters would prove catastrophic for entire country . it also addressed | some burning | issues concerning position of serbs as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of its attributes of | ||||||
| 14 | gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . | considering long | - standing serbo - croat disputes , which had been suppressed under tito , no one knew what the future had in store . legacy of constitution of 1974 threw the | |||||||
| 15 | to the individual republics and provinces . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering long - | standing serbo | - croat disputes , which had been suppressed under tito , no one knew what the future had in store . legacy of constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision | |||||||
| 2006-05-12 01:21:36 | 1 days 21:09:10 | 52762561 | 0 | in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province | . | , oh yeah ! | in 1996 , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] ( considered a terrorist organisation by , among others , serbian authorities , and the u . s . | |||
| 2006-05-12 01:27:12 | 0 days 00:05:36 | 52763334 | 0 | in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province | , oh yeah ! | in 1996 , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] ( considered a terrorist organisation by , among others , serbian authorities , and the u . s . | ||||
| 2006-05-12 08:09:19 | 0 days 06:42:07 | 52804037 | 0 | - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ | fact | citation needed | }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all three nations living in | |||
| 2006-05-13 02:51:54 | 0 days 18:42:35 | 52942385 | 0 | - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ | citation needed | fact | }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all three nations living in | |||
| 2006-05-14 01:45:24 | 0 days 22:53:30 | 53085765 | 4 | croatian peasant party prepared a draft constitution for a neutral peasant republic of croatia . anyway constitution was voted on 28 june 1921 with the help of some minor parties including | the | yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince alexander . croats , as well as alabanians , who | ||||
| 7 | . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during | the | 1920s serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rowing and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , | |||||||
| 8 | unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during 1920s | , | serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rowing and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt | |||||||
| 9 | historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during 1920s serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of | rowing | rows | and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan | ||||||
| 11 | and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany | , | fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . | |||||||
| 13 | for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was | to | further to alienate the non - serbs of the kingdom . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the | |||||||
| 14 | italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia | were | was | to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite | ||||||
| 15 | army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but | were | soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against serb civilian population . for a killed soldier , germans executed 100 civilians , for a wounded one , they | |||||||
| 16 | made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against | the | serb civilian population . for a killed soldier , germans executed 100 civilians , for a wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , | |||||||
| 17 | supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against serb civilian population . for | a | every one soldier | killed soldier , germans executed 100 civilians , for a wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support | ||||||
| 18 | royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against serb civilian population . for a killed soldier , | the | germans executed 100 civilians , for a wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . | |||||||
| 19 | the [[ allies ]] , but soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against serb civilian population . for a killed soldier , germans executed 100 civilians , | and | for a wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on | |||||||
| 20 | [[ allies ]] , but soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against serb civilian population . for a killed soldier , germans executed 100 civilians , for | a | every one | wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on guerrilla warfare | ||||||
| 21 | for a wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on | its | guerrilla warfare . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 | |||||||
| 22 | them lived under italian rule and the slovenes understood that it was only as a part of yugoslavia that they would be able to free these people in istria . this | duly | came about in 1945 . however , the yugoslav slovenes benefited from the new state receiving all they had previously lacked ; high schools and university to boot . unlike the | |||||||
| 23 | policy . yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided | to | to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept | |||||||
| 24 | provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was further | to | alienate the non - serbs of the kingdom . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of | |||||||
| 25 | the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against serb civilian population . for a killed | soldier | , germans executed 100 civilians , for a wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla | |||||||
| 2006-05-15 20:42:48 | 1 days 15:41:40 | 53382554 | 0 | exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every | one | killed | soldier killed , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for every one wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually | |||
| 1 | were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every one soldier killed , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for | every one | each | wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla | ||||||
| 2 | government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every one soldier | killed | , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for every one wounded one , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to | |||||||
| 3 | from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every one soldier killed , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for every one wounded | one | , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare . | |||||||
| 2006-05-16 11:42:58 | 0 days 15:00:10 | 53491103 | 1 | internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however , | under orders , | due to the misinformation given to the | the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage | |||
| 2 | people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army | conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them | did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young | |||||||
| 3 | s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not | carry live ammunition and | wish to engage in a war on their home soil , | the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border | ||||||
| 5 | , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of | this by | the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . | shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth | ||||||
| 8 | white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . | this and other events are known as the so - called | more information is available under | [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international | ||||||
| 2006-05-23 00:26:27 | 0 days 03:13:30 | 54621907 | 0 | the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince alexander . | dildo | croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from the | ||||
| 2006-05-23 00:27:13 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 54622007 | 1 | yugoslavia ' s break - up . but yugoslavia ' s constitutional principles did provide a key to its resolution for the constitution gave rights to nations of equal force to | the rights of | both nations and | republics . thus , under these criteria , the serb nationals in , say , croatia , were the subjects of national rights which could not be overridden by the will | |||
| 2 | of form in the context or yugoslavia ' s break - up . but yugoslavia ' s constitutional principles did provide a key to its resolution for the constitution gave rights | to nations | of equal force to the rights of republics . thus , under these criteria , the serb nationals in , say , croatia , were the subjects of national rights which | |||||||
| 2006-05-23 00:28:51 | 0 days 00:01:38 | 54622229 | 0 | 1921 with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince | alexander | johnny holmes | . dildo croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains | |||
| 2006-05-28 10:19:51 | 0 days 07:30:22 | 55551088 | 0 | and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not | , of course , | supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did britain and france . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally | ||||
| 2006-05-31 04:19:27 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 56069954 | 3 | germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . [[ image : | jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory of villagers of [[ radovna ]] ( [[ slovenia ]] ) , who were burned alive by the germans ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established | i dont know why we can never use that | as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited | |||
| 8 | population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on | that site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit ? ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : u can just go on wikipedia and click | the liberated territories , and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ | |||||||
| 10 | , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and | the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | u can change what it says | = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the | ||||||
| 2006-05-31 23:31:17 | 0 days 18:52:33 | 56223339 | 0 | ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of [[ 22 may ]] , 2006 montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . = = | origins | ' ' ' background ' ' ' | = = during the early period of the world war one ( 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures ( [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] | |||
| 2006-06-01 07:52:03 | 0 days 07:03:54 | 56280371 | 1 | s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to | the | the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces | ||||
| 2006-06-03 09:40:16 | 0 days 00:10:18 | 56640106 | 0 | the constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become | irreconciable | irreconcilable | . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . the collapse of yugoslavia was the | |||
| 2006-06-03 20:44:12 | 0 days 09:03:42 | 56714534 | 1 | . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s | , | the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province in 1996 , radical albanians formed the [[ | ||||
| 2 | in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province | . | in 1996 , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] ( considered a terrorist organisation by , among others , serbian authorities , and the u . s . | |||||||
| 2006-06-04 05:15:31 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 56779647 | 1 | ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . * on [[ may 22 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state | ; | . | montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , effectively dissolving the [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . _ _ | |||
| 2006-06-04 07:58:05 | 0 days 02:38:28 | 56793626 | 0 | serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities | against the germans , reported atrocities against non - serb population and frequent collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nla | , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of | ||||
| 2006-06-04 08:03:50 | 0 days 00:05:45 | 56794062 | 2 | eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the | estimated | [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and | ||||
| 2006-06-05 21:03:04 | 0 days 20:22:04 | 57059880 | 0 | was called ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in 1992 on the territory of the | two | remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo ]] , officially known as kosovo and [[ metohija ]] ) and | ||||
| 3 | , officially known as kosovo and [[ metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2001 ]] , the name yugoslavia was to be officially abolished when the state | would transform | transformed | into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . * on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ | ||||||
| 2006-06-07 07:35:02 | 1 days 03:37:02 | 57320182 | 2 | ]] . by order of yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government | remains | remained | in place in belgrade but now assumes only ceremonial powers . the local governments of serbia and of montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were | |||
| 3 | federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remains in place in belgrade but | now assumes only | assumed largely | ceremonial powers . the local governments of serbia and of montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established | ||||||
| 4 | , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remains in place in belgrade but now assumes only ceremonial powers . the | local | individual | governments of serbia and of montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings | ||||||
| 6 | now assumes only ceremonial powers . the local governments of serbia and of montenegro now conduct their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs | have been | were | established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a | ||||||
| 2006-06-07 17:42:15 | 0 days 10:07:13 | 57385805 | 0 | the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million | or | ( | 38 . 8 per cent were serbs and 2 . 8 million or 23 . 7 per cent were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual | |||
| 1 | for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million or 38 . 8 | per cent | percent ) | were serbs and 2 . 8 million or 23 . 7 per cent were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations | ||||||
| 2 | slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million or 38 . 8 per cent were serbs and 2 . 8 million | or | ( | 23 . 7 per cent were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new | ||||||
| 3 | . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million or 38 . 8 per cent were serbs and 2 . 8 million or 23 . 7 | per cent | percent ) | were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start | ||||||
| 2006-06-09 14:38:01 | 1 days 20:55:46 | 57708151 | 0 | july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was | issused | issued | . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity | |||
| 2006-06-11 13:31:01 | 1 days 22:28:41 | 58032288 | 0 | of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = | i have 5 buttcracks ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | the post - world war two yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an | ||||
| 2006-06-11 13:31:07 | 0 days 00:00:06 | 58032299 | 0 | of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = | i have 5 buttcracks ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | the post - world war two yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an | ||||
| 2006-06-20 12:02:32 | 0 days 00:08:35 | 59612233 | 8 | as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june 5 , thereby ending the | last | vestiges of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the early period of the world | ||||
| 2006-06-23 10:39:11 | 2 days 10:44:28 | 60150694 | 0 | a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was an critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . | in the spring of 1990 , | marković in the spring of 1990 was by far the most popular politician not only in yugoslavia as a whole but in each of its constituent republics . he should have | ||||
| 3 | repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosević in serbia was | to | based around | the fact that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . and these appeals worked . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the | ||||||
| 4 | marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosević in serbia was to the | fact | idea | that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . and these appeals worked . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , | ||||||
| 6 | ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosević in serbia was to the fact that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . and these appeals | worked | were ultimately successful : | . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . | ||||||
| 8 | beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . after winning elections , they | worked hard to break up the country . but | were aided by | the us government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war | ||||||
| 9 | monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . after winning elections , they worked hard to break up the country . but the us government | as a whole opted for the priority | ' s stance | of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have | ||||||
| 10 | in order to win votes . after winning elections , they worked hard to break up the country . but the us government as a whole opted for the priority of | sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with | the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have a | |||||||
| 11 | elections , they worked hard to break up the country . but the us government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . | thus was | indeed , it is likely that | the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to | ||||||
| 12 | hard to break up the country . but the us government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal | dynamic | dynamics | towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up | ||||||
| 14 | government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated | . | by | the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to | ||||||
| 15 | a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the | only | actions of the [[ george bush | bush ]] administration . the few | european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that | ||||||
| 16 | for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states | which did have a | with | strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically | ||||||
| 20 | argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , | gave too much | had given increased power | to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which | ||||||
| 25 | votes . after winning elections , they worked hard to break up the country . but the us government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme | over yugoslav cohesion | . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended | |||||||
| 26 | break up the country . but the us government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards | the | yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it | |||||||
| 2006-07-10 23:59:27 | 0 days 00:07:50 | 63136524 | 5 | last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the early period of the | world war one ( 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures ( [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] , [[ franko potočnjak ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and [[ dušan vasiljević ]] ) from | south - slav lands under the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was | ||||
| 2006-07-11 00:11:44 | 0 days 00:11:18 | 63138218 | 10 | offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , bačka and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared | a | carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised | ||||
| 2006-07-11 19:43:17 | 0 days 09:24:37 | 63279868 | 0 | . according to the secret treaty of london , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . | [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 200px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . in london ]] | although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb | ||||
| 1 | name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | = = = corfu agreement = = = | however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation of the | |||||||
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 14 | . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million ( 38 . 8 percent ) were serbs and 2 . 8 million ( 23 . 7 | percent | % | ) were croats . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the | |||
| 18 | politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the croatian peasants ' party ( hss ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking | a | confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory for the two main serbian parties . communists came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly | |||||||
| 30 | was passed by vote on 28 june 1921 with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter | i ]] | died . he was succeeded by prince aleksandar ii karađorđević . croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against | |||||||
| 32 | with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince aleksandar | ii | i | karađorđević . croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains | ||||||
| 64 | separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany , fascists and nazis rose to power , and | [[ joseph | stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to | |||||||
| 73 | to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian | with | ]] in | the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council headed by his cousin prince | ||||||
| 102 | of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince aleksandar ii karađorđević . | croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at | the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from the central serbo - croat dispute . half a million of them | |||||||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 21 | part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . | = = = resistance movements = = = | yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - | ||||
| 33 | bogoljub kočović , an estimate accepted by the [[ un ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among serbs | of | ]] who lived in | bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew ]] s , [[ roma people | | ||||||
| 36 | high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew ]] | s , | and | [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | | ||||||
| 39 | jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = | the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] | |||||||
| 53 | image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] | ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory of villagers of [[ radovna ]] ( [[ slovenia ]] ) , who were burned alive by the germans | ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by | |||||||
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 4 | nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . | = = = the economy = = = | although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however | ||||
| 15 | penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . | the interior | minister of the interior aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ | |||||||
| 16 | krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . minister | of the interior | [[ | aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or | ||||||
| 25 | cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces | in serbia | . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = the post - world war two yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational | |||||||
| 26 | of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . = = = ethnic tensions and | the | economic crisis = = = the post - world war two yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against | |||||||
| 29 | many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by | the [[ serbs | | serbian ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited | |||||||
| 41 | fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in the bosnian muslim - population to bolster their rule . there | had | has | been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the ussr and the usa to maintain the integrity of | ||||||
| 44 | bolster their rule . there had been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the ussr and the | [[ united states | | usa to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous | |||||||
| 48 | the yugoslav government then accepted the imf ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the | [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | | yugoslav communist party , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan administration | |||||||
| 56 | business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards neoliberalism , to the delight of the us . it was the reagan administration which , in 1984 , had adopted | a | " shock therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist | |||||||
| 59 | the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in 1981 , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been | the | weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 jeffrey | |||||||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 0 | paralysed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' s death | in | on [[ may 4th ]] [[ | 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more | |||
| 44 | hungarian government of jozef antall , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals vis | a | - à - | vis serbia ' s vojvodina province . these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the german government ' s drive | ||||||
| 65 | was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . during 1980s , | the [[ | serbian academy of sciences and arts drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of serbs as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in | |||||||
| 71 | albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at | 90 | [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | 77 | % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling | ||||||
| 77 | turned into widespread demonstrations demanding kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the | [[ yugoslav people ' s army | | federal army was ordered by yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . | |||||||
| 79 | kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the federal army was ordered by | the | yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for the most time , | |||||||
| 102 | illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - obavjestajna sluzba ) showed a video of | a | secret meeting between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods | |||||||
| 104 | handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - obavjestajna sluzba ) showed a video of secret meeting between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced | that | they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . | |||||||
| 131 | and raising slovenian flag . following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . | the | [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to | |||||||
| 134 | , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . recently the austrian orf tv station showed | [[ ten - day _ war # holmec _ incident | | footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to | |||||||
| 2006-07-13 02:23:36 | 0 days 00:15:25 | 63524230 | 1 | and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . slovenia was | accused of shooting them , which was later proven a farce , since all three soldiers are still alive | the first known war crime in the yugoslav wars | . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a | |||
| 2006-07-16 21:25:41 | 0 days 04:04:08 | 64174882 | 0 | , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not , of course , supported by the united states | . it | , which | championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its | |||
| 1 | and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . this campaign was not | , of course , | supported by the united states . it championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not the main thing : | |||||||
| 2006-07-30 17:11:17 | 2 days 02:07:32 | 66706309 | 0 | white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . | this was the first known war crime | however , none were killed | in the yugoslav wars . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and | |||
| 2006-08-02 21:07:17 | 1 days 15:44:20 | 67313073 | 1 | and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was | an | a | critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . in the spring of 1990 , marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , | |||
| 2006-08-07 15:36:49 | 1 days 01:15:17 | 68205631 | 0 | very real concern . in [[ 1915 ]] , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret | treaty of | [[ | london , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | | |||
| 2 | the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret treaty of london , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small | numbers | numtbers | of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 | ||||||
| 2006-08-07 16:49:59 | 0 days 01:13:10 | 68217470 | 0 | ialians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . | in london | ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - | ||||
| 2006-08-13 14:36:49 | 0 days 14:53:20 | 69392268 | 3 | , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . | {{ fact }} | also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( | ||||
| 2006-08-13 14:43:10 | 0 days 00:06:21 | 69393098 | 0 | war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small | numtbers | numbers | of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 | |||
| 2006-09-05 21:16:07 | 0 days 18:27:55 | 74019205 | 0 | then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . | during 1980s | in 1986 | , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . | |||
| 2006-09-16 00:35:31 | 0 days 04:10:44 | 75966431 | 1 | basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation | " | of yugoslavia = = = the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ | ||||
| 2006-09-16 05:37:32 | 0 days 05:01:17 | 76003356 | 2 | for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the " liberation | " | of yugoslavia = = = the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ | ||||
| 2006-09-21 15:06:00 | 0 days 03:15:09 | 76992605 | 0 | to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by | a [[ imro ]] | an experienced | [[ vlado chernozemski | assassin ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies . alexander was succeeded by his | |||
| 2006-09-25 16:36:37 | 1 days 12:08:14 | 77740390 | 0 | and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . | i want to have sex wed you , baby ! ! [[ media : example . ogg ]] = = headline text = = i want to have sex , then a little girl baby ! like you , baby ! mabye , a little baby ! ! [[ image : example . jpg ]] | = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on | ||||
| 2006-09-25 16:52:05 | 0 days 00:02:44 | 77742938 | 0 | and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . | i want to have sex wed you , baby ! ! [[ media : example . ogg ]] š = = headline text = = i want to have sex , then a little girl baby ! like you , baby ! mabye , a little baby ! ! [[ image : example . jpg ]] | = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on | ||||
| 2006-09-27 09:29:00 | 0 days 14:38:44 | 78071900 | 0 | ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . = = = resistance movements = = = | {{ main | people ' s liberation war }} | yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' | ||||
| 2006-10-03 22:27:32 | 0 days 20:20:01 | 79340239 | 1 | to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = | = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] , which was a very real concern . in [[ 1915 ]] , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | ] | = = = corfu agreement = = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july | |||
| 2006-10-03 22:28:08 | 0 days 00:00:36 | 79340331 | 1 | on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . heyy cutiee ! ! = ] = | = = corfu agreement = = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . | ] | = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on | |||
| 2006-10-03 23:12:13 | 0 days 00:44:05 | 79348366 | 0 | began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . heyy cutiee ! ! = | ] heyycutiee ! ! | = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] , which was a very real concern . in [[ 1915 ]] , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | = ] = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in | |||
| 2006-10-08 22:51:36 | 2 days 12:35:17 | 80302929 | 1 | slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 19th century | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . | as | at that time | the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ | |||
| 2 | | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , | so | hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . | |||||||
| 3 | slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . | they chose london as their headquarters | the choice was obvious for two reasons | . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] | ||||||
| 6 | = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 19th century | | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] | . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in | |||||||
| 2006-10-08 22:53:31 | 0 days 00:01:12 | 80303315 | 0 | into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where | relatively small | substantial | numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in | |||
| 2006-10-08 22:58:37 | 0 days 00:02:13 | 80304300 | 0 | had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . | even in defeat , jugoslavs were beating germans , time and again . | ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the [[ invasion of yugoslavia ]] = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . | ||||
| 2006-10-08 23:04:28 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 80305420 | 3 | western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained | , by the exiled prince and by the internal infighting for power betwen the fractions that wanted to fight nazis and others that wanted to join nazis to fight partizans , | from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they | ||||
| 4 | 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities against the germans , reported atrocities against non - serb population and | increasingly | frequent collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nla , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare | |||||||
| 9 | each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities against the germans , reported atrocities against non - serb population and frequent collaboration with italians and | ( less frequently ) | germans against the nla , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare . this led to great civilian loss of life | |||||||
| 2006-10-08 23:08:48 | 0 days 00:04:20 | 80306243 | 1 | = = the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] | aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after | was allowed by nov to pass through serbia from romania and exit through vojvodina on | the war was over . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of | |||
| 4 | well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after | taking over also | liberating | [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians | | ||||||
| 2006-10-08 23:48:50 | 0 days 00:40:02 | 80313028 | 0 | [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = | although rigorously | having chosen independent and non - alligned destiny for the state , jugoslavija started rebuilding war - ravaged country on the principles of democratic socialism , as described by marx , engels and lenjin . president tito and his government were aware of the challenges that posed being a country with predominantly rural population , low levels of education and rampant powerty . through fast - paced development of industry , education and medical services , the picture had started to change . many revolutionary democratical measures and ideas have been introduced . education and healt services became free all the way to doctorate . jugoslavia was the first democratical country in the world , and it was a | socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed | |||
| 1 | aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist | in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in | country at | the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . | ||||||
| 6 | were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . | also | to a degree , | important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . josip | ||||||
| 7 | also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . | however , in line with the vision of the government , the party was renamed into alliance , and was meant to slowly integrate back into society and disappear , being a political party . in democratic socialism there are no parties . so the communist party was to dissapear once the transition into truly democratic society , free from religion and party controlled political processes is completed , and the government is governed by people for people , not by political parties in the name of people . | josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people | |||||||
| 10 | . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities | , encouraged and financially supported by western countries , such as us , italy , australia and germany , among many others - including nato and secret services from so - called " democratic " countries , | escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties | |||||||
| 11 | suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations | for | hiding behind slogans about " | greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently | ||||||
| 14 | - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest | , which was led by defeated ustaše , known nazist collaborators during the wwii , | and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | |||||||
| 16 | greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , | as many of them were infiltraed perpetrators ( as the exodus of " croatian " communists " into the hdz later on so abundantly demonstrated ) | so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces | |||||||
| 18 | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of | orchestrated | disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav | |||||||
| 19 | maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by | destructive infiltrated west - financed and supported elements in | yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created | |||||||
| 20 | a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , | borrowing | who borrowed | vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav | ||||||
| 21 | of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital | in order | with an " explanation " that the money is | to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary | ||||||
| 23 | , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . | how convenient | western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s | |||||||
| 25 | yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong | so - called | social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ | |||||||
| 31 | between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where | due to enormous influx of refugees from albania itself , | the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for | |||||||
| 34 | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . | while some international " celebrities " were invited to participate in the process , their role was that of mere observers . the full and indeniable crdits for the ingenious plan , devised by socialist economists , led by [[ ante marković ]] , was then suggested and adopted in a number of other debt - burdened countries , such as argentina , mexico , brasil etc . | one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political | |||||||
| 35 | = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . | this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , | yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 | |||||||
| 2006-10-08 23:54:08 | 0 days 00:05:18 | 80313856 | 0 | [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = | having chosen independent and non - alligned destiny for the state , jugoslavija started rebuilding war - ravaged country on the principles of democratic socialism , as described by marx , engels and lenjin . president tito and his government were aware of the challenges that posed being a country with predominantly rural population , low levels of education and rampant powerty . through fast - paced development of industry , education and medical services , the picture had started to change . many revolutionary democratical measures and ideas have been introduced . education and healt services became free all the way to doctorate . jugoslavia was the first democratical country in the world , and it was a | although rigorously | socialist country at the same time . yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross | |||
| 1 | have been introduced . education and healt services became free all the way to doctorate . jugoslavia was the first democratical country in the world , and it was a socialist | country at | in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in | the same time . yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] | ||||||
| 2 | . education and healt services became free all the way to doctorate . jugoslavia was the first democratical country in the world , and it was a socialist country at the | same time | spirit of pluralism | . yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . | ||||||
| 3 | healt services became free all the way to doctorate . jugoslavia was the first democratical country in the world , and it was a socialist country at the same time . | this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , | yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 | |||||||
| 5 | in 1980 - it served as an example of collective government for european community , which employed jugoslav rotational presidency principle for eu government as being supreme democratic principle ) . | to a degree , | also | important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . however | ||||||
| 8 | democratic " countries , escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations | hiding behind slogans about " | for | greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the government stifled the public protest , which was led by defeated ustaše , known nazist collaborators during the | ||||||
| 11 | power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of orchestrated disastrous errors by destructive infiltrated west - financed and supported elements in yugoslav governments in the 1970s , | who borrowed | borrowing | vast amounts of western capital with an " explanation " that the money is to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created | ||||||
| 12 | crisis was the product of orchestrated disastrous errors by destructive infiltrated west - financed and supported elements in yugoslav governments in the 1970s , who borrowed vast amounts of western capital | with an " explanation " that the money is | in order | to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . how convenient . the yugoslav government then accepted the | ||||||
| 19 | , important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . | however , in line with the vision of the government , the party was renamed into alliance , and was meant to slowly integrate back into society and disappear , being a political party . in democratic socialism there are no parties . so the communist party was to dissapear once the transition into truly democratic society , free from religion and party controlled political processes is completed , and the government is governed by people for people , not by political parties in the name of people . | josip broz tito was the most respected person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people | |||||||
| 20 | . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of nationalistic identities | , encouraged and financially supported by western countries , such as us , italy , australia and germany , among many others - including nato and secret services from so - called " democratic " countries , | escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations hiding behind slogans about | |||||||
| 22 | when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations hiding behind slogans about " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the government stifled the public protest | , which was led by defeated ustaše , known nazist collaborators during the wwii , | and arrested the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , as many of them were infiltraed perpetrators ( as the exodus of " | |||||||
| 23 | was led by defeated ustaše , known nazist collaborators during the wwii , and arrested the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , | as many of them were infiltraed perpetrators ( as the exodus of " croatian " communists " into the hdz later on so abundantly demonstrated ) | so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces | |||||||
| 26 | the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of orchestrated disastrous errors by | destructive infiltrated west - financed and supported elements in | yugoslav governments in the 1970s , who borrowed vast amounts of western capital with an " explanation " that the money is to fund growth through exports . western economies then | |||||||
| 28 | with an " explanation " that the money is to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . | how convenient | . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class , as | |||||||
| 30 | as it would have been expected from a capitalist system , determined to end the successful growth of its worst enemy - successful and democratically superior communism . simultaneously , strong | so - called | social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , this time openly allied to western business , banking and state interests and began | |||||||
| 36 | between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where | due to enormous influx of refugees from albania itself , | the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for | |||||||
| 37 | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . | while some international " celebrities " were invited to participate in the process , their role was that of mere observers . the full and indeniable crdits for the ingenious plan , devised by socialist economists , led by [[ ante marković ]] , was then suggested and adopted in a number of other debt - burdened countries , such as argentina , mexico , brasil etc . | one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political | |||||||
| 2006-10-08 23:55:55 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 80314145 | 1 | and croats live together , is captured for eternity . the movement was known as iliric movement , which grew steadilly , and gainded serious momentum in the late 19th century | | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] | . at that time the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , so hope for sovereignty of the south | ||||
| 2 | croats live together , is captured for eternity . the movement was known as iliric movement , which grew steadilly , and gainded serious momentum in the late 19th century . | at that time | as | the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , so hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the | ||||||
| 3 | slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . | the choice was obvious for two reasons | they chose london as their headquarters | . england was blessed with its isolated position that protected it in times of wars many times , and it was fighting against habsburgs . = = = the yugoslav committee | ||||||
| 4 | into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where | substantial | relatively small | numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in | ||||||
| 8 | wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities against the germans , reported atrocities against non - serb population and increasingly frequent collaboration with italians and | ( less frequently ) | germans against the nov , the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . this led to great civilian loss of life | |||||||
| 17 | through serbia from romania and exit through vojvodina on the north of serbia . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after | liberating | taking over also | [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians | | ||||||
| 19 | = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the | 17th . it was initiated by croat ( hrvatski ) writers and philosophers , as a respond to hundreds of years of torture suffered under austro - hungarian dictatorship . the words of natko nodilo , famous croatian writer from that period , can be still seen on the marble plaque in split , where his dream of a land where serbs and croats live together , is captured for eternity . the movement was known as iliric movement , which grew steadilly , and gainded serious momentum in the | late 19th century . at that time the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , so hope for sovereignty | |||||||
| 20 | serious momentum in the late 19th century . at that time the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , | so | hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . | |||||||
| 22 | had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . | even in defeat , jugoslavs were beating germans , time and again . | ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the [[ invasion of yugoslavia ]] = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . | |||||||
| 24 | western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained | , by the exiled prince and by the internal infighting for power betwen the fractions that wanted to fight nazis and others that wanted to join nazis to fight partizans , | from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they | |||||||
| 25 | 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities against the germans , reported atrocities against non - serb population and | increasingly | frequent collaboration with italians and germans against the nov , the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . this led to | |||||||
| 2006-10-09 07:29:29 | 0 days 06:24:09 | 80374705 | 1 | = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 19th century | | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century | 17th | ]] . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples | |||
| 2 | slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 19th century | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . | it was a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who realised that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedon was to unite and free themselves of tyranies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) but it really gained large momentum at the end of the nineteenth century . | as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the | |||||||
| 2006-10-09 07:52:03 | 0 days 00:22:34 | 80376751 | 1 | was to unite and free themselves of tyranies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) but | it really gained | the movement started gaining | large momentum at the end of the nineteenth century . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , | |||
| 3 | austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) but it really gained large momentum at the end of the nineteenth century | , mainly because of the harsh policies against slavs practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators | . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in | |||||||
| 2006-10-09 08:54:39 | 0 days 00:52:35 | 80382137 | 0 | [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries . notably , | the | listed in the next paragraphs . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests , fueled and icited by external supporters of the break - up between the republics , had become irreconcilable . | us , england , germany , austria , italy ( which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting | |||
| 14 | number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population | . far cry from the days when it was the other way around , not even hundred years ago | . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact }} , and initial strikes | |||||||
| 19 | [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their | illegal | independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war | |||||||
| 20 | bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new | and illegal | croatian army disguised as police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former | |||||||
| 22 | to protect their rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] | triumphantly , to delight of the countries and enemies of jugoslavia that worked so hard towards its destuction , | declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various | |||||||
| 24 | may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries | . notably | , the us , england , germany , austria , italy ( which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 02:28:21 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 80538911 | 1 | fear was strongest in croat political circles , as large parts of what they thought to be hrvatska ( croatia , as commonly albeit incorrectly called abroad ) was home to | a | large serbian population . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the | ||||
| 2006-10-10 02:39:52 | 0 days 00:04:02 | 80540551 | 1 | croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a | massive | large | party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties | |||
| 2 | opposed the new state right from the start . the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a massive party | claiming to | endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties . | |||||||
| 4 | endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties . | jugoslavia - oriented | [[ communism | communists ]] came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 02:45:05 | 0 days 00:05:13 | 80541289 | 3 | ]] the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made | notable | some | incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the | |||
| 2006-10-10 02:49:24 | 0 days 00:04:19 | 80541881 | 1 | the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . | the | nov allowed | [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in [[ may ]] 1945 , | |||
| 2 | = = the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] | aided | to enter jugoslavia through romania and aid | in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nla met with allied forces | ||||||
| 3 | 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but | withdrew after the war was over | continued on through hungary in pursuit of withdrawing german forces | . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian | ||||||
| 6 | led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in | the first free | post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : | |||||||
| 8 | tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent | and established | [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 02:55:40 | 0 days 00:05:49 | 80542773 | 0 | , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia | allowed a certain amount | refused russian model | of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia | |||
| 5 | allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise | , as it allowed infiltration of western spies and agents , posing as businessmen , into the economic millieu of the country and ignite the corruption , both political and economic | . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged | |||||||
| 6 | a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . | meanwhile | however | , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . | ||||||
| 7 | amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , | it was a long and slow process which did allow | yugoslavia enjoyed stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 | |||||||
| 8 | of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia | enjoyed | to enjoy | stability and peace . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ gross domestic product ]] averaged 6 . 1 % . | ||||||
| 10 | [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = | although | rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 03:01:34 | 0 days 00:04:25 | 80543661 | 0 | were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . | also | following the marxist doctrine about the first phase of socialist society development , | important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . josip | |||
| 1 | suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations | , supported heavilly by the west , | for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party | |||||||
| 2 | of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for | " | greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently | |||||||
| 5 | . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party | . | josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 03:20:02 | 0 days 00:16:01 | 80546176 | 0 | [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] - population to bolster their rule . there has been one | external | structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | ||||
| 1 | . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . | as jugoslavia was the last country in the world germans had yet to repay for the damages made during the occupation in the wwii , capitalist governments in the west , concerned with growing success of jugoslav democratic socialism , offered these funds under supposedly " favourable " conditions . | western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s | |||||||
| 3 | then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups | , already created and groomed for years by infiltrated spies and agents ( usually domestic traitors ) | emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] | |||||||
| 8 | of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest | , due to the enormous influx of " refugees " from albania , | and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image | |||||||
| 11 | and by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . | such was his economic genius that he had created a sense of despair among the capitalist countries that were working hard on destruction of jugoslavia | but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 03:25:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80546909 | 0 | among the masses of poor and uneducated , mainly peasants , the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a | large | massive | party claiming to endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation , in order to grab as much land for future hrvatska ( croatia ) as possible , disregarding the actual | |||
| 3 | ]] the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made | some | notable | incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the | ||||||
| 10 | the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . | nov allowed | the | [[ red army ]] to enter jugoslavia through romania and aid in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but continued on through hungary in pursuit of | ||||||
| 11 | = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . nov allowed [[ red army ]] | to enter jugoslavia through romania and aid | aided | in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but continued on through hungary in pursuit of withdrawing german forces . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nov | ||||||
| 16 | [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = | although | rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia refused russian model of " socialism " and begun rebuilding the country on principles of democratic marxist socialism . that , to | |||||||
| 17 | ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia | refused russian model | allowed a certain amount | of " socialism " and begun rebuilding the country on principles of democratic marxist socialism . that , to the surprise in the west , did mean pluralism and open economy | ||||||
| 21 | , into the economic millieu of the country and ignite the corruption , both political and economic . however , it was a long and slow process which did allow yugoslavia | to enjoy | enjoyed | stability and peace which came with socialist and marxist structure of the society . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia ' s [[ | ||||||
| 22 | were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . | following the marxist doctrine about the first phase of socialist society development , | also | important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . josip | ||||||
| 23 | development , important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party | . | . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . sometimes ministers in government | |||||||
| 24 | of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . | a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics | josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . sometimes ministers in government , | |||||||
| 33 | masses of poor and uneducated , mainly peasants , the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a large party | claiming to | endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation , in order to grab as much land for future hrvatska ( croatia ) as possible , disregarding the actual mak - up | |||||||
| 35 | - up of people living in these territories . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties . | jugoslavia - oriented | [[ communism | communists ]] came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian | |||||||
| 37 | led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in | the first free | post - war elections independent and established [[ communism | communist ]] republic , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' | |||||||
| 39 | ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in the first free post - war elections independent | and established | [[ communism | communist ]] republic , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic | |||||||
| 43 | allowed infiltration of western spies and agents , posing as businessmen , into the economic millieu of the country and ignite the corruption , both political and economic . however , | it was a long and slow process which did allow | yugoslavia to enjoy stability and peace which came with socialist and marxist structure of the society . throughout the [[ 1960s ]] and [[ 1970s ]] , the growth of yugoslavia | |||||||
| 48 | of national identities , escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations | , supported heavilly by the west , | for " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the government stifled the destabilising and unfounded protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian | |||||||
| 49 | - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations , supported heavilly by the west , for | " | greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the government stifled the destabilising and unfounded protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in | |||||||
| 52 | [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] - population to bolster their rule . there has been one | external | structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | |||||||
| 55 | then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups | , already created and groomed for years by infiltrated spies and agents ( usually domestic traitors ) | emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] | |||||||
| 58 | of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest | , due to the enormous influx of " refugees " from albania , | and where the , then inevitable , economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania | |||||||
| 59 | , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest , due to the enormous influx of " refugees " from albania , and where the | , then inevitable , | economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image : ante marković | |||||||
| 61 | and by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . | such was his economic genius that he had created a sense of despair among the capitalist countries that were working hard on destruction of jugoslavia | but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 07:54:30 | 0 days 04:29:02 | 80575633 | 0 | croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a | massive | party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties | ||||
| 2006-10-10 07:59:50 | 0 days 00:05:20 | 80576110 | 6 | collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nla , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare . | this | germans . italians , ustaše and četnici joined their forces against the nvoand that | led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ | |||
| 2006-10-11 13:23:37 | 0 days 01:47:50 | 80807840 | 0 | ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist in developing | her | its | industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the | |||
| 2006-10-12 07:09:33 | 0 days 13:35:51 | 80966897 | 1 | intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the nineteenth century , mainly because of the harsh policies against | any freedom movements occupied southern | slavs practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope | ||||
| 2 | and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the nineteenth century , mainly because of the harsh policies against slavs | could possibly have , | practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for | |||||||
| 2006-10-12 07:11:13 | 0 days 00:01:40 | 80967043 | 0 | the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively | small | substantial | numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in | |||
| 1 | substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived | in the coastal cities , | compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although | |||||||
| 2006-10-12 07:17:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80967558 | 0 | with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nvo , the allies eventually switched to support the nvo . however , nvo carried on its guerrilla warfare . germans | . | , | italians , ustaše and četnici joined their forces against the nvo and that led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the [[ demography | demographic | |||
| 2006-10-12 14:15:00 | 0 days 06:57:32 | 81012497 | 0 | was a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who realised that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom was to unite and free themselves of | tyranies | tyrannies | and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around | |||
| 2006-10-21 11:56:22 | 0 days 00:09:41 | 82799705 | 1 | integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments | in the 1970s , | into | borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the | |||
| 4 | of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then | accepted | forced to accept | the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within | ||||||
| 5 | the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , | strong | various | social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ | ||||||
| 9 | of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest | due to continuous influx of albanian " refugees " from accross the border | and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image | |||||||
| 10 | . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in [[ 1989 ]] [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia | helping | studying | the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock | ||||||
| 2006-10-21 12:00:16 | 0 days 00:03:54 | 82800045 | 0 | would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many | would argue | of those west - leaning groups in the government and commujnist alliance , were effectively us - paid spies working tirelessly on spreading confusion and making disastrous decisions | that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had | |||
| 2 | of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue that the | decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation | collapse of the system eventually | . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government | ||||||
| 3 | helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . | then , | the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . | |||||||
| 4 | socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to | the | all | republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the | ||||||
| 2006-10-21 14:08:33 | 0 days 02:08:17 | 82813167 | 2 | confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous terrorist economic policies of the us and other western capitalist regimes in the 1970s , who encouraged jugoslav governments | into | in the 1970s , | borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered one of many false recessions so prevalent in capitalism , blocked yugoslav exports | |||
| 4 | exports . western economies then entered one of many false recessions so prevalent in capitalism , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government was then | forced to accept | accepted | the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , various social groups emerged within | ||||||
| 5 | was then forced to accept the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , | various | strong | social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ | ||||||
| 9 | . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in [[ 1989 ]] [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia | studying | helping | the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] measurements for the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | | ||||||
| 11 | would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many | of those west - leaning groups in the government and commujnist alliance , were effectively us - paid spies working tirelessly on spreading confusion and making disastrous decisions | would argue | that had led to the collapse of the system eventually . then , the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to all republics | ||||||
| 13 | disastrous decisions that had led to the collapse of the system eventually . then , the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to | all | the | republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government , and weakening serbia . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 | ||||||
| 17 | of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest | due to continuous influx of albanian " refugees " from accross the border | and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image | |||||||
| 19 | government and commujnist alliance , were effectively us - paid spies working tirelessly on spreading confusion and making disastrous decisions that had led to the collapse of the system eventually . | then , | the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to all republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government , | |||||||
| 2006-10-22 14:48:08 | 1 days 00:39:35 | 83007509 | 0 | a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] . it was a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who | realised | realized | that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom was to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they | |||
| 2006-10-25 13:17:43 | 1 days 02:08:26 | 83629642 | 1 | opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' | known for their war crimes and atrocities against non - orthodox population , croatians , muslims etc . | ) , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ | ||||
| 6 | nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' ) , a | mostly | serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | |||||||
| 2006-10-25 17:04:12 | 0 days 03:45:06 | 83667331 | 1 | the [[ chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' known for their war crimes and atrocities against non - orthodox population , croatians , muslims etc . ) , a | multiethnic , though largely | serb - composed nationalistic fasicst royalist guerilla army led by convicted war criminal [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . but very shortly after the begining of | ||||
| 2 | [[ chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' known for their war crimes and atrocities against non - orthodox population , croatians , muslims etc . ) , a serb | - composed nationalistic fasicst | , | royalist guerilla army led by convicted war criminal [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . but very shortly after the begining of war chetniks started to collaborate | ||||||
| 6 | actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . | following | regarding the human cost as too high , the | chetniks ' termination of war activities against the germans , reported atrocities against non - serb population and frequent collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nvo | ||||||
| 7 | german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' | termination of | terminated | war activities against the germans , reported atrocities against non - serb population and frequent collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nvo , the allies eventually | ||||||
| 12 | for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities against the germans , | reported atrocities against non - serb population | and frequent collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nvo , the allies eventually switched to support the nvo . however , nvo carried on its guerrilla | |||||||
| 13 | 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities against the germans , reported atrocities against non - serb population and | frequent collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nvo , | the allies eventually switched to support the nvo . however , nvo carried on its guerrilla warfare . germans , italians , ustaše and četnici joined their forces against the nvo | |||||||
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 39 | a term used for the three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the | name means | ' ' land of the [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' | ||||
| 2006-10-26 16:01:19 | 0 days 00:01:54 | 83862592 | 2 | a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] . it was a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who | realized | believed | that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom was to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they | |||
| 3 | century | 17th century ]] . it was a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who realized that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom | was | after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be | to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered | ||||||
| 4 | of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who realized that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom was to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships | under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers | . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large | |||||||
| 2006-10-28 20:57:50 | 0 days 22:01:24 | 84299894 | 2 | days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( c . 1943 - ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of | the | yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( [[ 1943 ]] ) , the " federal people ' s republic | ||||
| 7 | ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became | stronger | weaker and weaker and ever - weaker | . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] | ||||||
| 8 | empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals | and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh | policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and | |||||||
| 2006-10-28 21:35:08 | 0 days 00:37:18 | 84305972 | 1 | empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals | and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh | policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and | ||||
| 2 | ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became | weaker and weaker and ever - weaker | stronger | . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] | ||||||
| 4 | days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( c . 1943 - ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of | the | yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( [[ 1943 ]] ) , the " federal people ' s republic | |||||||
| 2006-11-01 09:25:20 | 1 days 14:06:42 | 85006568 | 0 | [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = | {{ main | economy of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | although rigorously socialist in developing its industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however | ||||
| 2006-11-02 15:36:17 | 0 days 23:07:51 | 85267048 | 0 | remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = | the | cheeeeeeeeezythe | first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers | |||
| 2006-11-02 15:38:46 | 0 days 00:01:20 | 85267502 | 0 | remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = | cheeeeeeeeezythe | the | first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers | |||
| 2006-11-10 16:18:54 | 0 days 13:41:55 | 86957387 | 1 | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all | [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared | hghyhghghgfeared | a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being | |||
| 2006-11-10 16:19:07 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 86957428 | 1 | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all | hghyhghghgfeared | [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared | a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being | |||
| 2006-11-13 01:47:13 | 1 days 14:42:53 | 87450359 | 1 | = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in | the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] | there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother | , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ | |||
| 3 | free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , | but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the | uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister , mother , father , 2nd cousin , 3rd cousin , 4th cousin once removed , | 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman | ||||||
| 6 | ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , | especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature | cell 1 | row 1 | , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate | ||||||
| 8 | among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , | which began to take them increasingly seriously | cell 3 | - | row 2 | , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav | ||||||
| 2006-11-13 01:50:24 | 0 days 00:03:11 | 87450897 | 7 | - fights in parliament , [[ puniša račić ]] , a [[ montenegrins | montenegrin ]] serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others | in this famous salad battle of 1987 . many people died | , including [[ stjepan radić ]] ( founder of the croatian peasant party ) , who eventually died . račić gave himself up and was convicted for the crime . = | ||||
| 2006-11-13 19:54:33 | 0 days 17:55:00 | 87596151 | 0 | that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been | alloted | allotted | in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia | |||
| 1 | = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | | 17th century | ]] , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the | |||||||
| 2006-11-17 05:04:05 | 0 days 00:05:20 | 88364859 | 0 | more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war | two | ii | ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which | |||
| 2006-11-19 03:07:31 | 0 days 12:15:59 | 88735288 | 0 | the republics , had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . | the collapse of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in 1990 - 1991 is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of yugoslavia . the fundamental cause of the yugoslav collapse was not an economic crisis . this was barely a pretext used by social groups in yugoslavia and their tutors in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration " which inevitably led to disastrous war and hundreds of thousands of innocent people being murdered in order to save the face of dying and collapsing capitalism . many [[ europe | european ]] governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] europe at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain " independence " for [[ slovenia ]] and [[ croatia ]] ; on the other side was the [[ united states ]] , eager only to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and " globalised " its political economy through " shock therapy " in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . whether decimated or not . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , us , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - 90 the vatican was openly championing independence for slovenia and croatia . {{ fact }} the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " ' ' saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion ' ' " . in the summer of 1991 the [[ european council ]] was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] government of [[ józsef antall ]] , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals [[ vis - à - vis ]] serbia ' s [[ vojvodina ]] province . {{ fact }} these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the [[ germany | german ]] government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through giving recognition to slovenia and croatia . the german government ' s open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost hundred billions of us dollars in the name of world war ii reparations . it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president tito offered germany to repay the debt when it recovers from the repaying other countries , and then when germans realised that if jugoslavia disappears , germany could finance , otherwise disastrous , re - unification with east germany . if jugoslavia did not breakup , germany would not have been able to finance its own re - union . there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . {{ fact }} this campaign on the surface , was not supported by the united states , which championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of " shock therapy " on the country as a whole via the imf . as they always did , they kept the posture of trying to help , when in the background , through their vasals , us was pushing hard for the breakup , looking greedily at real estate and strategic positions around the country , along the long ago proposed highway to turkey . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many so - called " experts " would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . nothing could have been further from the truth , as the stellar growth and rapid industrialisation have demonstrated . so external enemies had to play through the system in order to destabilise the country and make it look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses for imperialist capitalism . the 1974 constitution , though better for the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in | ||||
| 2006-11-19 03:20:34 | 0 days 00:13:03 | 88737083 | 0 | the republics , had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . | the collapse of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in 1990 - 1991 is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of yugoslavia . the fundamental cause of the yugoslav collapse was not an economic crisis . this was barely a pretext used by social groups in yugoslavia and their tutors in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration " which inevitably led to disastrous war and hundreds of thousands of innocent people being murdered in order to save the face of dying and collapsing capitalism . many [[ europe | european ]] governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] europe at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain " independence " for [[ slovenia ]] and [[ croatia ]] ; on the other side was the [[ united states ]] , eager only to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and " globalised " its political economy through " shock therapy " in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . whether decimated or not . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , us , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - 90 the vatican was openly championing independence for slovenia and croatia . {{ fact }} the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " ' ' saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion ' ' " . in the summer of 1991 the [[ european council ]] was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] government of [[ józsef antall ]] , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals [[ vis - à - vis ]] serbia ' s [[ vojvodina ]] province . {{ fact }} these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the [[ germany | german ]] government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through giving recognition to slovenia and croatia . the german government ' s open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost hundred billions of us dollars in the name of world war ii reparations . it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president tito offered germany to repay the debt when it recovers from the repaying other countries , and then when germans realised that if jugoslavia disappears , germany could finance , otherwise disastrous , re - unification with east germany . if jugoslavia did not breakup , germany would not have been able to finance its own re - union . there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . {{ fact }} this campaign on the surface , was not supported by the united states , which championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of " shock therapy " on the country as a whole via the imf . as they always did , they kept the posture of trying to help , when in the background , through their vasals , us was pushing hard for the breakup , looking greedily at real estate and strategic positions around the country , along the long ago proposed highway to turkey . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many so - called " experts " would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . nothing could have been further from the truth , as the stellar growth and rapid industrialisation have demonstrated . so external enemies had to play through the system in order to destabilise the country and make it look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses for imperialist capitalism . the 1974 constitution , though better for the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in | ||||
| 2006-11-24 04:20:52 | 0 days 11:51:59 | 89768655 | 3 | us , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments | in | seeking independence for [[ padania | | northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates | |||
| 2006-12-03 04:09:24 | 2 days 04:27:00 | 91722148 | 1 | that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost hundred | billions of | billion | us dollars in the name of world war ii reparations . {{ fact }} it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president | |||
| 2006-12-04 12:57:09 | 0 days 13:40:34 | 91986037 | 0 | around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements | among | occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the | ||||
| 2 | congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them | became stronger | gained momentum | . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ | ||||||
| 4 | , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming | a | yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = | |||||||
| 5 | ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee | and | . | their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav | ||||||
| 7 | the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them | increasingly | more | seriously , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south | ||||||
| 10 | italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] , which was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with | a | promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively substantial numbers of | |||||||
| 11 | italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , | where relatively | which had | substantial numbers of italians lived in the coastal cities , compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered | ||||||
| 12 | of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively substantial numbers of italians | lived | living | in the coastal cities , compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies | ||||||
| 16 | = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation | of | for | the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings | ||||||
| 21 | ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been allotted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided | , | and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by | |||||||
| 22 | insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate | , | the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most | |||||||
| 23 | i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , | the balance of power changed in international relations : | aleksandar ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other european powers due to developments | in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] | ||||||
| 24 | he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , | where | [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became the absolute ruler in the [[ soviet union | |||||||
| 25 | power changed in international relations : in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and | the [[ soviet union ]] , where | [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became the absolute ruler in the [[ soviet union ]] . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in | |||||||
| 31 | intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against | any | freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger | |||||||
| 32 | idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs | could possibly have , | practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for | |||||||
| 33 | gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by | both | austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the | |||||||
| 38 | . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously | , especially | as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with | |||||||
| 43 | [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became | the | absolute ruler in the [[ soviet union ]] . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise | |||||||
| 45 | stalin | stalin ]] became the absolute ruler in the [[ soviet union ]] . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , | the first two | wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . | |||||||
| 47 | surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 | , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] | by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ imro ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , | |||||||
| 2006-12-06 00:53:47 | 0 days 00:00:00 | 92352046 | 0 | , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . | what are you doing ? | = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power | |||
| 2006-12-06 00:54:14 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 92352127 | 0 | , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | what are you doing ? | = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . | = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power | |||
| 2006-12-06 00:54:19 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 92352150 | 1 | , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . | what are you doing ? | = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power | |||
| 2006-12-06 00:55:10 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 92352327 | 1 | , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | what are you doing ? | = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . | = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power | |||
| 2006-12-06 11:04:00 | 0 days 08:47:27 | 92434733 | 0 | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four separate political entities that existed | one at a time | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] | ||||
| 1 | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four | separate | political entities that existed on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | |||||||
| 2006-12-12 14:19:18 | 0 days 00:02:16 | 93813165 | 0 | by [[ slovenians | slovenes ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . | hitler had a huge cock . | westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led | ||||
| 2006-12-12 16:39:21 | 0 days 02:20:03 | 93838392 | 0 | by [[ slovenians | slovenes ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . | hitler had a huge cock . | westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led | ||||
| 2006-12-13 21:10:17 | 0 days 22:08:33 | 94134661 | 4 | [[ kosova ]] in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ un ]] | from | since | [[ 1999 ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia | |||
| 2006-12-18 01:03:58 | 0 days 05:39:19 | 94995394 | 1 | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , [[ serbs ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ roma | gypsies ]] were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] | . | ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by | ||||
| 2006-12-18 14:46:34 | 0 days 13:42:36 | 95097441 | 0 | stojanović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent | and respect | the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' | ||||
| 2006-12-18 18:46:49 | 0 days 04:00:15 | 95139561 | 3 | stojanović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent | and respect | the south slaves of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' | ||||
| 2006-12-20 00:36:53 | 0 days 03:48:57 | 95417797 | 0 | the republics , had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . | the collapse of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in 1990 - 1991 is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of yugoslavia . the fundamental cause of the yugoslav collapse was not an economic crisis . this was barely a pretext used by social groups in yugoslavia and their tutors in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration " which inevitably led to disastrous war and hundreds of thousands of innocent people being murdered in order to save the face of dying and collapsing capitalism . many [[ europe | european ]] governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] europe at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain " independence " for [[ slovenia ]] and [[ croatia ]] ; on the other side was the [[ united states ]] , eager only to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and " globalised " its political economy through " shock therapy " in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . whether decimated or not . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , the [[ us ]] and more ambivalently [[ italy ]] . italy which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments seeking independence for [[ padania | northern italy ]] . through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring yugoslavia attracted attention from countries such as the [[ uk ]] , [[ the netherlands ]] , [[ albania ]] and even such distant countries as [[ australia ]] , [[ saudi - arabia ]] , [[ libya ]] , and [[ al - qaida ]] ' s afghan - tested [[ mujaheedins ]] . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - 90 the vatican was openly championing independence for slovenia and croatia . {{ fact }} the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " ' ' saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion ' ' " . | in the summer of 1991 the [[ european council ]] was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded | ||||
| 2007-01-05 22:50:20 | 1 days 05:39:21 | 98746734 | 3 | the republics , had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . | in the summer of 1991 the [[ european council ]] was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] government of [[ józsef antall ]] , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals [[ vis - à - vis ]] serbia ' s [[ vojvodina ]] province . {{ fact }} these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the [[ germany | german ]] government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through giving recognition to slovenia and croatia . the german government ' s open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost a hundred billion us dollars in the name of world war ii reparations . {{ fact }} it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president tito offered germany to repay the debt when it recovers from the repaying other countries , and then when germans realised that if jugoslavia disappears , germany could finance , otherwise disastrous , re - unification with east germany . if jugoslavia did not breakup , germany would not have been able to finance its own re - union . {{ fact }} there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . {{ fact }} this campaign on the surface , was not supported by the united states , which championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of " shock therapy " on the country as a whole via the imf . as they always did , they kept the posture of trying to help , when in the background , through their vasals , us was pushing hard for the breakup , looking greedily at real estate and strategic positions around the country , along the long ago proposed highway to turkey . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many so - called " experts " would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . nothing could have been further from the truth , as the stellar growth and rapid industrialisation have demonstrated . so external enemies had to play through the system in order to destabilise the country and make it look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses for imperialist capitalism . the 1974 constitution , though better for the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course | . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people | ||||
| 6 | bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new | and illegal | croatian army disguised as police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia . ]] [[ image : | |||||||
| 9 | bosnian nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect their rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . | the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] triumphantly , to delight of the countries and enemies of jugoslavia that worked so hard towards its destuction , declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ | |||||||
| 2007-01-06 21:29:02 | 0 days 22:38:42 | 98949552 | 0 | country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under | the | strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started | ||||
| 2007-01-06 21:39:48 | 0 days 00:06:43 | 98951763 | 0 | as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within | the | federation . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous | ||||
| 2007-01-06 21:54:13 | 0 days 00:14:25 | 98954754 | 0 | federal presidency council , they even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on | the | 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] serbian | ||||
| 1 | smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which | the | republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija | |||||||
| 3 | : autonomy ]] < / ref > ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to | the | ever increasing violence of albanians against serbian population , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . far cry from the days | |||||||
| 5 | , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . far cry from the days when it was the other way around , | not even | less than a | hundred years ago . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact }} , | ||||||
| 6 | 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . far cry from the days when it was the other way around , not even hundred years | ago | before | . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact }} , and initial strikes | ||||||
| 7 | , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact }} , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding | a | kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s | |||||||
| 8 | by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for the most | of the | time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a | |||||||
| 10 | would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia as to devolve power even more | power | to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was | |||||||
| 14 | slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their illegal independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out | of | from | slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created | ||||||
| 15 | back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new croatian army disguised as | a | police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia . ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . | |||||||
| 16 | yugoslavia . ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence illegaly , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade | - | based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of | |||||||
| 18 | the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and | the | newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted | |||||||
| 19 | was ordered by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for | the | most time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on | |||||||
| 20 | ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught | red - handed | when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence | |||||||
| 2007-01-12 17:13:57 | 1 days 12:09:00 | 100251781 | 0 | of croatia }} [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , [[ serbs ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ roma | people | | gypsies ]] were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of | ||||
| 2007-01-17 23:52:12 | 0 days 00:21:23 | 101445916 | 1 | ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time croatia | , | along with bosnian muslims created concentration camps for serbs , roma , and jews , one of the most famous being [[ jasenovac ]] . estimates point that up to 800 | ||||
| 2 | ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time croatia along with bosnian muslims | , | created concentration camps for serbs , roma , and jews , one of the most famous being [[ jasenovac ]] . estimates point that up to 800 , 000 men , | |||||||
| 3 | ]] . during this time croatia along with bosnian muslims created concentration camps for serbs , roma , and jews , one of the most famous being [[ jasenovac ]] . | estimates point that up to 800 , 000 | a large number of | men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . croatia , nazis and vatican had a plan to kill a third of serbs | ||||||
| 4 | famous being [[ jasenovac ]] . estimates point that up to 800 , 000 men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . | according to [[ mile budak ]] , | croatia , nazis and vatican had a plan to kill a third of serbs , convert a third , and ethnically cleanse the last third . = = = resistance movements | |||||||
| 5 | being [[ jasenovac ]] . estimates point that up to 800 , 000 men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . croatia | , nazis and vatican had a plan | planned | to kill a third of serbs , convert a third , and ethnically cleanse the last third . = = = resistance movements = = = {{ main | people ' | ||||||
| 2007-01-23 14:44:55 | 0 days 00:10:01 | 102669832 | 1 | at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . = = = the | independent state of croatia = = = {{ main | independent state of croatia }} [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , [[ serbs ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ roma people | gypsies ]] were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . ]] the [[ | axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | ||||
| 2007-01-25 09:59:34 | 0 days 12:20:40 | 103112319 | 0 | [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until | the | milošević ' s government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has | ||||
| 2007-01-31 08:45:35 | 2 days 14:05:21 | 104541133 | 0 | albanians in the province . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980s , < ref > [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | | population of kosovo in the 1980s | ]] < / ref > ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to the ever | ||||
| 2 | ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the | population of kosovo in the 1980s , < ref > | [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy ]] < / ref > ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo | |||||||
| 2007-01-31 18:34:33 | 0 days 09:48:58 | 104633643 | 0 | parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for | anti - fascists , communists , | serbs , roma and jews , one of the most famous being jasenovac . a large number of men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of | ||||
| 2 | well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia | , along with bosnian muslims , | created concentration camps for serbs , roma and jews , one of the most famous being jasenovac . a large number of men , women and children were executed in these | |||||||
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 0 | the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed | played in favour | resulted rise | of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within the federation . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum | |||
| 1 | - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of | nationalism in all republics : | slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within the federation . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing | |||||||
| 2 | a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia | and their strongly expressed | made | demands for looser ties within the federation . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ | ||||||
| 3 | conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within the federation | , albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia | . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people | |||||||
| 6 | new 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government | could not take nor carry | was restricted in making and carrying | out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council , they even entered into coalition with other republics , thus | ||||||
| 7 | tied , for the republican government could not take nor carry out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council | ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) | , they even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million | |||||||
| 8 | for the republican government could not take nor carry out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council , they | sometimes | even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( | |||||||
| 9 | image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty | , which the | . other | republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and | ||||||
| 10 | jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which the republics | of | , especially | slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] | ||||||
| 13 | milošević ]] . ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which the republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as | the | a | revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities | ||||||
| 16 | . the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . | the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . | as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - | |||||||
| 19 | of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to | several reasons , among them being | the ever increasing violence of albanians against serbian population , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . this was a far | |||||||
| 23 | the days when it was the other way around , less than a hundred years before . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , | along with | and | [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia | ||||||
| 27 | turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , | and later even | the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was ordered by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the | |||||||
| 29 | who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was ordered by the | order of the serbia - held majority in the | yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time | |||||||
| 43 | surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed | on | upon | . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium | ||||||
| 44 | the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed on . | in | according to | the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on | ||||||
| 45 | was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , | agreed upon | recognized | by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their illegal independence declarations . during these three | ||||||
| 46 | who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting | the | or aiding | serbs from new croatian army disguised as a police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia . | ||||||
| 47 | trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs | from | in their confrontation with the | new croatian army disguised as a police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia . ]] [[ | ||||||
| 48 | breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new croatian army | disguised as a | and their | police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia . ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . | ||||||
| 49 | , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . | although | the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of its attributes of statehood by the new 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de | |||||||
| 50 | serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of its attributes of statehood by the | new | 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government could | |||||||
| 52 | by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . this was a far cry from the days when it was the other way around | , less than a hundred years before | . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact | date = february 2007 | |||||||
| 54 | fact | date = february 2007 }} , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police | to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient | force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was ordered by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress | |||||||
| 59 | [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their | illegal | independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war | |||||||
| 60 | agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their illegal independence | declarations | . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke | |||||||
| 2007-02-13 18:01:53 | 0 days 12:16:13 | 107864960 | 2 | . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes | didn ' t vote favorably to serbia proper . | even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( | ||||
| 5 | 77 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . | the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast | faster | due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . | ||||||
| 7 | presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes | later | turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s | |||||||
| 9 | the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms | , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught | was revealed to the general public | when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence | ||||||
| 11 | yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases | through | throughout | croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' | ||||||
| 21 | of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to | several reasons , among them being the | ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . less than a hundred years before , it was | |||||||
| 22 | methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a | young [[ yugoslavs | | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia | |||||||
| 24 | after driving it through people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . | in the same month , | the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them | |||||||
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 4 | the majority . the [[ serbs ]] were leaving kosovo for about a century , mostly they moved north for economic reasons . but now , their numbers were falling even | faster | the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast | due to ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population of the province . less than a hundred | |||
| 5 | the [[ serbs ]] were leaving kosovo for about a century , mostly they moved north for economic reasons . but now , their numbers were falling even faster due to | several reasons , among them being the | ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population of the province . less than a hundred years before | |||||||
| 8 | methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a | young [[ yugoslavs | | yugoslav army soldier drove a tank through the mass and was pushed off the tank after . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army | |||||||
| 11 | army soldier drove a tank through the mass and was pushed off the tank after . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases | throughout | through | croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) , which was | ||||||
| 12 | pushed off the tank after . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases throughout croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . | in the same month , | the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) , which was in the hands of ethnic serbs and montenegrins , | |||||||
| 26 | 77 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . | the [[ serbs ]] were leaving kosovo for about a century , mostly they moved north for economic reasons . but now , their numbers were falling | even faster due to ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population of the province . less than | |||||||
| 28 | presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes | later | turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s | |||||||
| 2007-02-13 23:14:58 | 0 days 02:40:58 | 107938591 | 20 | living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 | . | ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - | ||||
| 2007-02-15 00:16:27 | 0 days 06:27:42 | 108207574 | 0 | ' ' or nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp | # mass murder and cruelty | | children in jasenovac ]] ]] the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe | ||||
| 2007-02-22 10:53:45 | 0 days 01:00:42 | 110042365 | 3 | after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave | it | i < / small > t | the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the | |||
| 2007-02-22 11:05:40 | 0 days 00:11:55 | 110043742 | 0 | after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave | i < / small > t | it | the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the | |||
| 2007-02-23 15:21:53 | 1 days 04:16:13 | 110340242 | 1 | remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a | state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product | concept symbolizing the fall | of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian | |||
| 3 | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the | only way | place yugoslavia is modern reference to the agent city of atlantis . there have been numerous arch . excavations to support such a theory , john straw ' s recent works in this field include : " searching | for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves | ||||||
| 4 | of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for | southern slavs to regain | atlantis " , " | lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . | ||||||
| 12 | = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , | and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because | which of course nowadays has substantial factual evidence . stemming mainly from the old testament . | of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the | ||||||
| 13 | on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of | their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee | this was later uncovered as a government conspiracy by the russians in an attempt to force sea erchants to pay extortionate rates of taxation , as it is widely known to the modern world that the geographical situation of such a place is and always has been the lake obracus , where the gospel of noah and his arc was dictated by noah to two | were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more | ||||||
| 14 | [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were | able to make their views known to the allied governments | every animal at a time where animals | , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the | ||||||
| 16 | south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which | began to take them more seriously as the fate | has also been discussed in terms of the analogy / definition of infinity , in | of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which | ||||||
| 2007-02-23 15:33:33 | 0 days 00:11:40 | 110342951 | 1 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ firstly , it is important to note that yugoslavia is largly regarded as a | concept symbolizing the fall | state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product | of communism . it is often believed that the place yugoslavia is modern reference to the agent city of atlantis . there have been numerous arch . excavations to support such | |||
| 14 | where animals were incrediably literate . this fundamental theory of the literation of animals , has also been discussed in terms of the analogy / definition of infinity , in which | monkeys will eventually , without a doubt finish typing the complete works | began to take them more seriously as the fate | of shakespeare . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , | ||||||
| 2007-03-01 17:43:06 | 0 days 00:02:04 | 111867936 | 4 | obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced that they | were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities | could get free porn | . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving | |||
| 5 | government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so | - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ croatia | croatian ]] [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts against the serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] population - to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in 1981 , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations act which required that if an enterprise was insolvent for 30 days running , or for 30 days within a 45 day period , it had to settle with its creditors either by giving them ownership or by being liquidated , in which case workers would be sacked , normally without severance payments . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . a further 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . in the spring of 1990 , marković was by far the most popular politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] in [[ serbia ]] or [[ franjo tuđman | tuđman ]] in [[ croatia ]] and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by 81 % in serbia and by 59 % in slovenia and by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and " join europe " . the appeal of milošević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these [[ nationalism | nationalist ]] appeals were ultimately successful : in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . the newly elected regional government then turned their efforts to the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by the actions of the [[ george h . w . bush | bush ]] administration . the few european states with strategic interests in the yugoslav theatre tended to favour fragmentation . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . for instance , many would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ unreferenced | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . less than a hundred years before , it was the other way around . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation | national ]] and [[ constitution | constitutional ]] rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced | that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities | |||||||
| 2007-03-15 13:45:12 | 0 days 09:37:15 | 115312273 | 0 | an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . | hi my name is bob | the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic | ||||
| 2007-03-15 13:45:58 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 115312397 | 0 | an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . | hi my name is bob | the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic | ||||
| 2007-03-16 02:12:08 | 0 days 12:20:58 | 115465480 | 0 | - states of eu . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = | the | similarity of the languages and long history of common life have left many ties between the peoples of the new states , even though the state policies of the new states | ||||
| 1 | ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = similarity of the languages and | the | long history of common life have left many ties between the peoples of the new states , even though the state policies of the new states favours differentiation , particularly in | |||||||
| 2 | european union ]] ' ' . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = similarity of the languages and long history of common life have left many ties | between | among | the peoples of the new states , even though the state policies of the new states favours differentiation , particularly in the language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian | ||||||
| 5 | have left many ties between the peoples of the new states , even though the state policies of the new states favours differentiation , particularly in the language area . once | , | the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and was also the lingua - franca where other languages dominated ( | |||||||
| 8 | the language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and was also the lingua - franca | used | where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] | |||||||
| 12 | language ]] , [[ serbian language ]] and to some extent also the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first generation offspring of such marriages have | difficulties | difficulty | with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up | ||||||
| 13 | extent also the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first generation offspring of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to | a | the | statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare as | ||||||
| 17 | marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to | either take up | assume the ethnic identity of | one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy | ||||||
| 21 | long history of common life have left many ties between the peoples of the new states , even though the state policies of the new states favours differentiation , particularly in | the | language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and was also the lingua - franca where | |||||||
| 22 | of common life have left many ties between the peoples of the new states , even though the state policies of the new states favours differentiation , particularly in the language | area | . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and was also the lingua - franca where other languages | |||||||
| 25 | and to some extent also the [[ montenegrin language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first generation offspring of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave | the | rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities | |||||||
| 2007-03-16 12:11:14 | 0 days 09:33:39 | 115537912 | 1 | number of men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs . according to mile budak , croatia planned to kill a third of | the | serbs , convert a third to catholicism , and ethnically cleanse the last third . = = = resistance movements = = = {{ main | people ' s liberation war | ||||
| 3 | , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of the most famous being jasenovac . a large number of men , women and children were executed in these camps | , most of whom were serbs | . according to mile budak , croatia planned to kill a third of serbs , convert a third to catholicism , and ethnically cleanse the last third . = = = | |||||||
| 2007-03-17 08:27:59 | 0 days 09:47:27 | 115750122 | 0 | army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but | were | they | soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded | |||
| 1 | occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon | restrained from taking wider actions due | started | to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the | ||||||
| 3 | ]] organized resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , a | multiethnic , though | largely serb , royalist guerilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist | |||||||
| 4 | ]] ]] the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially | made notable incursions and | were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian | |||||||
| 2007-03-17 18:35:42 | 0 days 10:07:43 | 115837604 | 0 | ]] organized resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , a | multiethnic , though | largely serb , royalist guerilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist | ||||
| 1 | ]] ]] the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially | made notable incursions and | were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but they soon started to collaborate with nazis . for every killed soldier , the germans | |||||||
| 2 | into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but | they | were | soon started to collaborate with nazis . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . however , nov carried | ||||||
| 3 | largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but they soon | started | restrained from taking wider actions due | to collaborate with nazis . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . however , nov carried on its | ||||||
| 2007-03-28 06:45:02 | 0 days 00:01:42 | 118460935 | 0 | republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated | following | in | the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' | |||
| 1 | 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which | led to | followed | the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] | ||||||
| 2007-03-28 22:54:14 | 0 days 00:03:18 | 118636043 | 1 | , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = population = = = | {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 million . after it broke in 1990 it was 15 . 2 million . = = = the government = = | ||||
| 2 | year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = population = = = the population of | yugoslavia according to | the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 million . after it broke in 1990 it was 15 . 2 million . = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . | = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build | ||||||
| 2007-05-24 12:33:43 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 133158924 | 0 | demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . | = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . | = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build | ||||
| 2007-05-31 21:24:17 | 0 days 22:02:22 | 134919978 | 12 | favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation | | national | ]] and [[ constitution | constitutional ]] rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of | ||||
| 2007-06-01 19:24:24 | 0 days 16:11:02 | 135155283 | 1 | following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues | however | remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia | ||||
| 4 | [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs | were stripped of their [[ nation ]] al and [[ constitution ]] al rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of | in | croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . | ||||||
| 5 | rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation ]] al and [[ constitution ]] al rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia | to | wouldn ' t accept a status of a | national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked | ||||||
| 6 | " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation ]] al and [[ constitution ]] al rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority | in a soverign croatia since serbs considered yugoslavia as a whole as their realm | . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the | |||||||
| 7 | , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation ]] al and [[ constitution ]] al rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . | following this , | serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . | the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms | ||||||
| 10 | serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , | ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) | mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | | |||||||
| 2007-06-01 19:38:48 | 0 days 00:14:24 | 135158463 | 2 | krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some | strategic | places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting or aiding serbs in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force | ||||
| 3 | the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in | most | others it was protecting or aiding serbs in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | | |||||||
| 4 | to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting or aiding serbs | with resources and even manpower | in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former | |||||||
| 7 | 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court | in belgrade | and the newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the | |||||||
| 2007-06-01 19:51:53 | 0 days 00:13:05 | 135161400 | 5 | flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the | " | internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 | ||||
| 6 | | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders | " . see [[ ten - day war ]] | . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however | |||||||
| 7 | based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts | that the federation is under attach by foreign forces | , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the | |||||||
| 8 | . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on | the ground where they served | their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected | |||||||
| 2007-06-01 20:11:40 | 0 days 00:19:47 | 135165823 | 4 | common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . | once , | the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the lingua - franca used where other languages | ||||
| 2007-06-09 03:09:05 | 1 days 00:57:00 | 136967912 | 0 | state ) | carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . | westerner | western | attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to | |||
| 2007-06-30 20:27:40 | 1 days 18:38:40 | 141665990 | 3 | , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry officially had three official languages along with languages | of the | official where | minorities which were official in places where the minority lived but in all federal organ only serbo - croatian was used and it was expected from others to use it also | |||
| 4 | croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry officially had three official languages along with languages of the minorities which were official in places where the minority lived | , | but in all federal organ only serbo - croatian was used and it was expected from others to use it also . remembrance of the time of the joint state and | |||||||
| 5 | the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry officially had three official languages along with languages of the minorities which were official in places where the minority lived but in all federal | organ | organs | only serbo - croatian was used and it was expected from others to use it also . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is | ||||||
| 8 | standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry officially had three official languages along with languages of the minorities | which were official in places where the minority | lived but in all federal organ only serbo - croatian was used and it was expected from others to use it also . remembrance of the time of the joint state | |||||||
| 2007-07-06 23:19:40 | 0 days 21:57:23 | 142995905 | 0 | and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation is under | attach | attack | by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene | |||
| 2007-07-12 00:37:17 | 0 days 00:17:02 | 144082460 | 0 | demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb | comminities | communities | within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues | |||
| 2007-08-05 22:20:24 | 4 days 06:15:25 | 149423191 | 1 | applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . republic of macedonia applied in 2004 , and | will probably | can | join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . these states are signatiories of various | |||
| 2007-08-05 22:25:11 | 0 days 00:02:53 | 149423908 | 2 | [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . | the former yugoslav | republic of macedonia applied in 2004 , and can join by 2010 – 2015 ( assuming the dispute of the state ' s name has been setled ) . the remaining | ||||
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 2 | _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ see also | creation of yugoslavia }} = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a | single | state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs | ||||
| 5 | slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and | philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the various empires would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of | gained prominence in | the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the [[ ottoman empire ]] grew | ||||||
| 7 | of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the [[ ottoman empire ]] | grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope | but ideas | for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased , and the idea of a union between them gained momentum . | ||||||
| 9 | a reform called " [[ united states of greater austria ]] ' ' ( vereinigte staaten von groß - österreich ' ' ) " in 1906 . his proposal was not | retained by | mature from | the emperor but inspired largely the peace conferences at the end of world war i . during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , | ||||||
| 10 | " [[ united states of greater austria ]] ' ' ( vereinigte staaten von groß - österreich ' ' ) " in 1906 . his proposal was not retained by the | emperor but inspired largely the peace conferences at the end | conceptual to practical state | of world war i . during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić | ||||||
| 13 | , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojadinović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the | [[ house of | habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose | |||||||
| 18 | ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojadinović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming | a | the [[ | yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = | ||||||
| 19 | ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojadinović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee | . their mission was | ]] | to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] | ||||||
| 23 | on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav | committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among | or | south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which | ||||||
| 29 | became more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , | its more immediate concern was | various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated | to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial | ||||||
| 31 | the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and | slovenes which was proclaimed on | [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ | |||||||
| 35 | . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] | , these included istria and large parts | . the new kingdom was made up | of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | | ||||||
| 37 | war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had | unified in the previous month ) , as well as a | substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by | |||||||
| 38 | with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial | numbers | amount | of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies | ||||||
| 41 | ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . | png | thumb | right | 300px | | the | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ | ||||||
| 42 | dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands | offered to serbia by the allies | previously | in 1915 ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , | ||||||
| 50 | peace conferences at the end of world war i . during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures | , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojadinović ]] and others | from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of | |||||||
| 51 | italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in | exchange . according to the secret | [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image | |||||||
| 2007-09-06 18:08:24 | 0 days 12:42:16 | 156097074 | 0 | parts of [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] | and [[ slovins ]] | . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the | ||||
| 2007-09-07 15:02:00 | 0 days 20:53:36 | 156282561 | 0 | gypsies and jews , one of the most famous being jasenovac . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . | many croatians were recruited into the [ ss ] . bosnian muslims were also recruited by germany . the germans proposed that the bosnians hatred for christian [[ serbs ]] would make them into useful allies . however , they did little more than slaughter innocent serbian civillians , and surrendered at first signs of the soviet and vmo liberation of yugoslavia < ref > the ss , hitler ' s instrument of terror . gordon williamson < / ref > . | = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movement | ||||
| 2007-09-10 06:35:25 | 1 days 12:37:47 | 156872264 | 0 | was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = | {{ pov }} | the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background | ||||
| 2007-09-11 08:18:50 | 0 days 12:26:38 | 157112576 | 1 | after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was | the | territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] and [[ slovins ]] . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the | ||||
| 2007-09-13 00:29:44 | 0 days 00:14:21 | 157503671 | 1 | = = changes in yugoslavian religious demographics = = = yugoslavia is home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation | . of the many religions , islam , catholicism , judaism and protestantism as well as various orthodox faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all | . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population was | ||||
| 2 | affiliation . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population | was | appeared to be | deeply involved with their religion . with postwar government programs of modernization and urbanization , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . < ref > [ http : | ||||||
| 3 | yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population was deeply involved with their religion | and practices | . with postwar government programs of modernization and urbanization , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . < ref > [ http : / / atheism . about | |||||||
| 5 | com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm ] < / ref > a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the | total | population of yugoslavia considered themselves religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of kosovo with 91 % and bosia hercegovina with 83 . 8 % . the | |||||||
| 6 | / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm ] < / ref > a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the population of yugoslavia considered themselves | to be | religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of kosovo with 91 % and bosia hercegovina with 83 . 8 % . the places of lowest religious concentration | |||||||
| 2007-09-13 00:47:06 | 0 days 00:01:12 | 157506742 | 0 | demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . | [[ image : example . jpg ]] | = = = changes in yugoslavian religious demographics = = = [[ image : fm _ yugoslavia _ pol96 . jpeg | thumb | 200px | right | separate nations that | ||||
| 2007-09-13 00:48:36 | 0 days 00:01:30 | 157507000 | 0 | demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . | [[ image : example . jpg ]] | = = = changes in yugoslavian religious demographics = = = [[ image : fm _ yugoslavia _ pol96 . jpeg | thumb | 200px | right | separate nations that | ||||
| 2007-09-13 01:47:22 | 0 days 00:00:24 | 157517485 | 0 | = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ | changes in | yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks | were | initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions because of german | ||
| 10 | occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon | restrained from taking wider actions because of german reprisals against | focused increasingly on combating | the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too | ||||||
| 11 | incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions because of german reprisals against the | partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist | serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high | |||||||
| 14 | ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions because of german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , | and for each wounded , they killed 50 | ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 | . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov | ||||||
| 15 | actions because of german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . | regarding | < / ref > | the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on | ||||||
| 16 | of german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the | human cost as too high | highly mobile partisans | , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ | ||||||
| 17 | the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on | its | their | guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an | ||||||
| 23 | war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] | loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the | and | [[ united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and | ||||||
| 29 | ]] --> the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially | made notable incursions and were | supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions because of german reprisals against the serb civilian population | |||||||
| 30 | army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but | were | soon restrained from taking wider actions because of german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded | |||||||
| 2008-08-14 01:42:49 | 0 days 00:00:50 | 231807528 | 1 | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | = = = liberation of yugoslavia = = = | the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:43:56 | 0 days 00:01:07 | 231807706 | 0 | the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . one such camp was | the | [[ jasenovac concentration camp | jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . < ref > http | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:59:05 | 0 days 00:11:34 | 231810308 | 14 | the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in | the | sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president | ||||
| 2008-08-14 02:01:45 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 231810719 | 0 | was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = | {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2007 }} | the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background | ||||
| 2008-08-19 19:09:36 | 3 days 23:33:19 | 232960648 | 0 | [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustashe ]] which committed genocide against serbs . | some | a small faction of | bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs . in response extreme serb nationalists engaged in revenge attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when | |||
| 1 | country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustashe ]] which committed genocide against serbs . some bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs . | in response | while | extreme serb nationalists engaged in revenge attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the | ||||||
| 2 | nationalist faction called the [[ ustashe ]] which committed genocide against serbs . some bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs . in response extreme serb nationalists engaged in | revenge | attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned | |||||||
| 2008-08-25 14:51:02 | 0 days 00:04:32 | 234144443 | 1 | in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation | is | was | under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , | |||
| 2008-09-28 22:33:57 | 0 days 15:23:26 | 241638823 | 2 | , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied | recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly | aid and support | . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were lead by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , | |||
| 4 | into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but | were | soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed | |||||||
| 5 | the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon | focused increasingly on combating | drawn into combat with | the partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist | ||||||
| 6 | royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent . | by | before | the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed | ||||||
| 7 | but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement | transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : | would complete | the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , | ||||||
| 9 | , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of | tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying | american | forces we the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) | behind enemy lines | . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited | ||||
| 12 | national . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were | initially | supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an | |||||||
| 13 | western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans | , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent | . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , | |||||||
| 2008-09-29 10:19:45 | 0 days 11:45:48 | 241739997 | 2 | , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied | aid and support | recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly | . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were lead by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , | |||
| 4 | national . the chetniks initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were | initially | supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon drawn into combat with the partisans . before the end of the war , | |||||||
| 5 | the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon | drawn into combat with | focused increasingly on combating | the partisans . before the end of the war , the chetnik movement would complete the single largest evacuation of american forces behind enemy lines . the [[ chetniks and partisans | ||||||
| 6 | western and central europe . the chetniks were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon drawn into combat with the partisans | , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent | . before the end of the war , the chetnik movement would complete the single largest evacuation of american forces behind enemy lines . the [[ chetniks and partisans ]] were | |||||||
| 7 | and central europe . the chetniks were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon drawn into combat with the partisans . | before | by | the end of the war , the chetnik movement would complete the single largest evacuation of american forces behind enemy lines . the [[ chetniks and partisans ]] were able to | ||||||
| 8 | exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon drawn into combat with the partisans . before the end of the war , the chetnik movement | would complete | transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : | the single largest evacuation of american forces behind enemy lines . the [[ chetniks and partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of | ||||||
| 9 | as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon drawn into combat with the partisans . before the end of the war , the chetnik movement would complete the | single largest evacuation | uncensored story | of american forces behind enemy lines . the [[ chetniks and partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . | ||||||
| 10 | [[ allies ]] , but were soon drawn into combat with the partisans . before the end of the war , the chetnik movement would complete the single largest evacuation of | american | tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying | forces behind enemy lines . the [[ chetniks and partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ | ||||||
| 11 | ]] , but were soon drawn into combat with the partisans . before the end of the war , the chetnik movement would complete the single largest evacuation of american forces | behind enemy lines | we the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) | . the [[ chetniks and partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided | ||||||
| 13 | developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but | were | soon drawn into combat with the partisans . before the end of the war , the chetnik movement would complete the single largest evacuation of american forces behind enemy lines . | |||||||
| 2008-10-07 00:04:28 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 243549424 | 7 | [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council | that gave head to | headed by | his cousin [[ prince paulina of yugoslavia | prince paulina ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was | |||
| 2008-10-07 08:09:14 | 0 days 08:04:46 | 243609285 | 0 | nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . | = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 | afdgdnmv | . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | |||
| 2008-10-10 23:46:21 | 0 days 00:10:39 | 244473208 | 0 | right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and | jeoprodizing | jeopardizing | the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , | |||
| 2008-10-21 12:15:24 | 0 days 00:36:27 | 246706391 | 0 | parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon | ran into the obstacle of | encountered | opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis | |||
| 2008-10-22 17:08:32 | 0 days 21:16:25 | 246981274 | 0 | 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s | which | was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession | ||||
| 2008-10-22 17:14:22 | 0 days 00:02:42 | 246982301 | 0 | operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . | a further | an additional | 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the | |||
| 2008-10-22 17:18:31 | 0 days 00:04:09 | 246983138 | 2 | serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so | help | helping | their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and " join europe " . the appeal of milošević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the | |||
| 3 | milošević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these [[ nationalism | nationalist ]] appeals were ultimately successful | : | . | in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . the | ||||||
| 4 | preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this | which | gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in [[ slovenia ]] and croatia to their electorates involved offering | |||||||
| 2008-10-25 03:48:27 | 2 days 10:29:56 | 247526130 | 5 | 200px | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] | s | grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - | ||||
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 41 | [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 200px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of | world war i ]] before | the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo | ||||
| 2008-10-29 19:57:03 | 0 days 00:00:58 | 248465880 | 0 | , but they too were taken hostage . the yugoslavs then confronted the hungarians , italians , and germans in ally with turkey , estonia , jordan , and quatar . | the | the hungarians were eliminated completely , and the italians surrendered . the germans fled , and reterned few living p . o . ws . the germans were pushed out of | ||||
| 2008-10-29 22:52:36 | 0 days 00:55:59 | 248501529 | 0 | republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards | are | were | becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority | |||
| 2008-11-15 00:36:10 | 1 days 02:18:37 | 251875060 | 0 | various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . | more than 20 . 000 civilians were killed , and | more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was | ||||
| 2008-11-15 00:38:34 | 0 days 00:02:24 | 251875421 | 0 | for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . one such camp was the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . a | large | huge | number of men , women and children , jews , serbs , and croat resistance members , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en | |||
| 2008-11-15 01:16:52 | 0 days 00:38:18 | 251881221 | 0 | for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . one such camp was the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . a | huge | large | number of men , women and children , jews , serbs , and croat resistance members , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en | |||
| 1 | various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . | more than 20 . 000 civilians were killed , and | more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was | |||||||
| 2008-11-15 21:45:59 | 0 days 00:00:58 | 252030969 | 0 | with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = | the present - day | fully recognized | countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent | |||
| 2008-11-15 22:08:38 | 0 days 00:05:31 | 252035354 | 1 | with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = | fully recognized | countries created from the former yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo | ||||
| 2008-12-09 02:29:34 | 1 days 17:42:40 | 256752916 | 0 | for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to | culmination | culminatin | . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > | |||
| 2008-12-09 04:27:21 | 0 days 01:57:47 | 256771320 | 0 | for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to | culminatin | culmination | . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > | |||
| 2008-12-12 04:02:16 | 0 days 05:04:46 | 257423127 | 4 | world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . | he planned to bang as many ladies as he could . his number currently stands at 106 , 333 and still plans to reach his target of 2 , 300 , 207 . | he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were | ||||
| 2008-12-12 04:37:36 | 0 days 00:35:20 | 257427712 | 4 | world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . | he planned to bang as many ladies as he could . his number currently stands at 106 , 333 and still plans to reach his target of 2 , 300 , 207 . | he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were | ||||
| 2008-12-13 17:57:25 | 0 days 00:26:18 | 257731379 | 5 | see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] | is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia | ||||
| 2008-12-14 19:04:00 | 0 days 21:36:29 | 257953451 | 0 | of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . | a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . | slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics | ||||
| 2008-12-14 19:57:22 | 0 days 00:47:26 | 257962779 | 0 | of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . | a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . | slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics | ||||
| 2008-12-17 15:26:43 | 0 days 16:35:31 | 258586361 | 0 | their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces | by the | with | secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns | |||
| 2008-12-20 16:58:44 | 1 days 18:45:25 | 259187229 | 0 | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] | = = = the government = = = on 7 april 1963 the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . | = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build | ||||
| 2008-12-20 17:00:46 | 0 days 00:02:02 | 259187518 | 0 | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] | = = = the government = = = on 7 april 1963 the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . | = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build | ||||
| 2008-12-23 01:16:29 | 0 days 00:05:06 | 259633956 | 1 | , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . see | also | | see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties | ||||
| 2008-12-23 01:29:29 | 0 days 00:07:21 | 259636351 | 5 | _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th | century | and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = | ||||
| 2009-02-01 20:53:51 | 0 days 01:26:12 | 267895690 | 0 | 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces | we | were | the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . | |||
| 2003-09-02 00:08:17 | 0 days 00:40:22 | 1379155 | 0 | monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] under name ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , whose name changed name to the | ' ' ' | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by [[ axis powers ]] . the second was | ||||
| 1 | in [[ 1918 ]] under name ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , whose name changed name to the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by [[ axis powers ]] . the second was a [[ communist state ]] | |||||||
| 2003-12-03 17:36:06 | 64 days 00:01:30 | 1984488 | 0 | which in [[ 1946 ]] changed its name to the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and again in [[ 1963 ]] to the | ' ' ' | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , under which it existed until [[ 1991 ]] - [[ 1992 ]] when four of its six constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , | ||||
| 1 | name to the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and again in [[ 1963 ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | , under which it existed until [[ 1991 ]] - [[ 1992 ]] when four of its six constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of | |||||||
| 2004-01-16 14:26:46 | 1 days 02:11:37 | 2184559 | 2 | > ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a term casually used for three separate political entities . in serbo - croat , it means " land of southern slavs | " from elements of jugo | ' ' | ( south ) , and slavia ( slavs ) . the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' kingdom of | |||
| 2004-04-11 09:24:37 | 11 days 12:32:14 | 3146202 | 0 | and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | ' ' ' | = = | see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ | |||
| 1 | in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . ' ' ' see also | ' ' ' | = = * | [[ history of yugoslavia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ | ||||||
| 2005-06-14 14:07:29 | 0 days 07:28:55 | 15243372 | 0 | by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' | ' | democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' | ||||
| 1 | * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy ) | ' | ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' and in [[ april 7 | |||||||
| 2 | world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' | ' | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of | |||||||
| 3 | ' democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | ' | ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained | |||||||
| 2005-10-17 21:17:34 | 0 days 07:54:12 | 25770220 | 1 | and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . | ' ' ' | [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf | ||||
| 2005-11-26 18:38:15 | 0 days 21:54:00 | 29301861 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија | ' ' or ' ' югославия | ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in | ||||
| 2005-12-03 00:14:50 | 1 days 08:29:44 | 29965606 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија | ' ' or ' ' югославия | ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in | ||||
| 2006-01-27 18:58:08 | 0 days 00:05:22 | 36976739 | 1 | - ' ' bosnia - a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = further reading = = * the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war | ' ' | , [[ misha glenny ]] isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / | ||||
| 2006-03-01 17:48:21 | 2 days 14:33:21 | 41776346 | 0 | / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] | ' ' [[ | historical and investigative research , 2005 . * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis | ||||
| 2006-03-18 04:06:10 | 0 days 12:28:04 | 44309697 | 6 | in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . | ' ' | see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] | ||||
| 7 | 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | ' ' | = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = | |||||||
| 2006-03-18 14:56:05 | 0 days 00:20:59 | 44361382 | 12 | after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito | as | ' s | chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of a dubious traffic incident . minister of the | |||
| 2006-04-19 17:26:54 | 0 days 00:42:46 | 49154099 | 0 | yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and then the | ' ' ' | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' | ||||
| 1 | in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and then the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . | ' ' ' | * the third was called ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in 1992 on the | |||||||
| 2006-05-25 09:04:33 | 0 days 00:12:10 | 55039433 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , | ' ' југославија ' ' | in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for three separate but | ||||
| 2006-06-01 11:50:40 | 0 days 03:58:37 | 56301974 | 0 | incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until the milošević | ' s | government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by | ||||
| 2006-06-03 10:18:22 | 0 days 00:38:06 | 56642958 | 10 | organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . the international political scene in the late | 1930 ' s | 1930s | was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the totalitarian regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i | |||
| 2006-06-03 20:44:12 | 0 days 09:03:42 | 56714534 | 3 | separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means | ' ' | land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was | ||||
| 4 | of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] | ' ' | ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ | |||||||
| 5 | [[ 1941 ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as | ' ' | democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' | |||||||
| 6 | [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) | ' ' | , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and then the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal | |||||||
| 7 | ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the | ' ' | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and then the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . ' ' ' * the | |||||||
| 8 | ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | ' ' | and then the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . ' ' ' * the third was called ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro | federal | |||||||
| 2006-06-04 14:54:12 | 0 days 05:31:14 | 56830147 | 1 | dissolving the [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = ' ' ' background | ' ' ' | = = during the early period of the world war one ( 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures ( [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] | ||||
| 2006-06-20 12:02:32 | 0 days 00:08:35 | 59612233 | 5 | was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) | ' ' ' | , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) . # the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | ||||
| 6 | after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the | ' ' ' | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) . # the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' was formed in | |||||||
| 7 | ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | ' ' ' | . # the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' was formed in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of | |||||||
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 1 | separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means | ' ' | land of the south [[ slavs ]] ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . # the ' ' ' [[ | ||||
| 2 | during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means land of the south [[ slavs ]] | ' ' | ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . # the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' | |||||||
| 2006-07-10 23:51:37 | 0 days 00:00:44 | 63135388 | 0 | capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | ( sfry ) ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as the | ||||
| 1 | second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the declaration of independence by most of the constituent republics lead to the formation of the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | ( fry ) ' ' ' in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ | |||||||
| 2 | as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' | ' | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' . it was re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by king [[ alexander i of | |||||||
| 3 | monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ' | ' ' . it was re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] . it was | |||||||
| 4 | days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) | ' ' ' | was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as the ' ' ' democratic federation of | |||||||
| 5 | ) ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as the ' ' | ' | democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | |||||||
| 6 | established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as the ' ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' | ' | , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' . it is also known as the | |||||||
| 7 | [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as the ' ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the | ' | ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' . it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the declaration of | |||||||
| 8 | democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | ' | ' ' . it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the declaration of independence by most of the constituent republics lead to the formation of the | |||||||
| 9 | ethnic conflicts and the declaration of independence by most of the constituent republics lead to the formation of the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) | ' ' ' | in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and | |||||||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 50 | launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = | ' ' | main article : ' ' [[ yugoslavia during world war ii ]] at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] | ||||
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 92 | the separatists in slovenia and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and | ' | " | join europe ' . the appeal of milosević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these nationalist appeals | |||
| 93 | slovenia and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe | ' | " | . the appeal of milosević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these nationalist appeals were ultimately successful | ||||||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 22 | states eager to gain independence for slovenia and croatia ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and | ' | " | globalised ' its political economy through shock therapy in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - | |||
| 23 | to gain independence for slovenia and croatia ; on the other side was the united states , eager to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and ' globalised | ' | " | its political economy through shock therapy in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of | ||||||
| 36 | 1989 - 90 the vatican was openly championing independence for slovenia and croatia . the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " | ' ' | saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion " . in the summer of 1991 the ec was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued | |||||||
| 37 | croatia . the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion | ' ' | " . in the summer of 1991 the ec was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from | |||||||
| 80 | slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " | ' ' | one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia | |||||||
| 81 | arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " one person , one vote | ' ' | " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia as to devolve power even | |||||||
| 88 | milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " | ' ' | croatian state and historical rights " , the serbs were stripped of their national and constitutional rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . | |||||||
| 89 | franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights | ' ' | " , the serbs were stripped of their national and constitutional rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs | |||||||
| 99 | republic of serbian krajina ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( | ' ' | kos , kontra - obavjestajna sluzba ) showed a video of secret meeting between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced they were at war with the | |||||||
| 109 | conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( | ' ' | jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt | |||||||
| 110 | tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna | ' ' | ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare | |||||||
| 144 | the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( | ' ' | see [[ imoro ]] ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ | |||||||
| 146 | valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ imoro ]] | ' ' | ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , | |||||||
| 2006-09-08 14:34:49 | 0 days 00:00:49 | 74530305 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ unreferencefgdsasdfvsdfadfhg , tryheljg , jefghekghv ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , | ' ' југославија ' | colin rules | ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate political entities that existed | |||
| 2006-09-08 16:01:07 | 0 days 01:16:04 | 74543934 | 1 | {st@rt} ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , | colin rules | ' ' југославија ' | ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the three separate political entities that existed | |||
| 2006-09-08 21:03:29 | 0 days 05:02:22 | 74593441 | 1 | 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( | ' ' | " | jug ' ' means south ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | |||
| 2 | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug | ' ' means | " meaning " | south ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed | ||||||
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 9 | also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the | ' ' | " | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | |||
| 17 | world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed under various names . proclaimed as the | ' ' | " | democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] . it changed its name to the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry | ||||||
| 18 | [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed under various names . proclaimed as the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) | ' ' in | " ( | [[ 1943 ]] . it changed its name to the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' in [[ 1946 ]] . in [[ | ||||||
| 20 | it existed under various names . proclaimed as the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] . it changed its name to the | ' ' | " | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' in [[ 1946 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] it would again change its name to the ' ' | ||||||
| 21 | federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] . it changed its name to the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | ' ' in | " ( | [[ 1946 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] it would again change its name to the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry | ||||||
| 49 | fpry ) ' ' in [[ 1946 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] it would again change its name to the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | ( sfry ) and would exist under this name until its death following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration of independence and secession by most of the constituent republics | |||||||
| 2006-12-12 22:42:45 | 0 days 06:03:24 | 93919711 | 3 | ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the | 1980 ' s | 1980s | , < ref > [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy ]] < / ref > ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ | |||
| 2006-12-18 01:03:58 | 0 days 05:39:19 | 94995394 | 22 | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in latin , | ' ' | југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] , [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed | ||||
| 23 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in latin , ' ' југославија | ' ' | in [[ cyrillic ]] , [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a | |||||||
| 2007-02-22 10:53:45 | 0 days 01:00:42 | 110042365 | 1 | = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of | ' ' ' | visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire | ||||
| 4 | intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against | ' ' ' | freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin | |||||||
| 2007-02-22 11:05:40 | 0 days 00:11:55 | 110043742 | 3 | nowiki > = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of | ' ' ' | visionary thinking of croat writers < small > and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro | ||||
| 5 | intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against | ' ' ' | freedom movements < / math > ]] ttoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the | |||||||
| 2007-03-04 19:23:58 | 3 days 00:44:41 | 112621417 | 1 | the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in latin , | ' ' | југославија in [[ cyrillic ]] , [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at | ||||
| 2 | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in latin , југославија | ' ' | in [[ cyrillic ]] , [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a | |||||||
| 2007-03-16 12:13:34 | 0 days 00:02:20 | 115538178 | 0 | . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks | ' | terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic | ||||
| 2007-09-26 17:01:07 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 160502970 | 1 | germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] | ' ' ) | bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , | ||||
| 2007-12-13 22:25:57 | 0 days 00:05:49 | 177755721 | 0 | cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : | " | ' ' | german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia " , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march | |||
| 1 | bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : " german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia | " | ' ' | , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of | ||||||
| 5 | berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : | " | ' ' | yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan | ||||||
| 7 | : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : | " | ' ' | yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray | ||||||
| 8 | the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation | ' ' | . " new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia | |||||||
| 10 | [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white t . | : ' ' | another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [[ misha glenny ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia | |||||||
| 12 | lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west | ' ' | . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [[ misha glenny ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 | |||||||
| 15 | time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html new power ] " sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper | ' ' | . " anne marie du preez bezdrob . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day | |||||||
| 2008-01-21 13:08:30 | 0 days 08:33:46 | 185860003 | 1 | republic of yugoslavia . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and communist state was established . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | ( sfry ) . starting in [[ 1991 ]] , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent | ||||
| 2008-02-13 22:11:49 | 0 days 00:00:24 | 191262365 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' | ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | | ||||
| 2008-02-23 11:35:53 | 0 days 04:28:01 | 193472193 | 0 | | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | ' ' | " | jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english | |||
| 1 | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija | ' ' | " | in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english | ||||||
| 2 | varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , | ' ' | " | југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] , or literally ' ' the land of [[ | ||||||
| 3 | years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија | ' ' | " | in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] | ||||||
| 2008-03-01 03:58:25 | 1 days 09:08:55 | 195050677 | 0 | in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : | [[ | ' ' | south slavia ]] , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] | |||
| 1 | gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia | ]] | ' ' | , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , | ||||||
| 2008-03-13 14:04:53 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 197960869 | 0 | wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . | fgsdfkgj ' | alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas | ||||
| 2008-03-13 14:06:01 | 0 days 00:01:08 | 197961071 | 0 | wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . | fgsdfkgj ' | alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas | ||||
| 2008-04-11 18:33:55 | 0 days 15:20:31 | 204970176 | 0 | 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government in exile was recognized and supported by allied forces . in | 1943 | ' ' ' [[ ' ' = = 1942 = = ' ' ]] ' ' ' | , the communist led resistance movement proclaimed a new country called democratic federal yugoslavia . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . in [[ 1956 ]] , the country was | |||
| 2008-04-11 20:54:12 | 0 days 02:07:14 | 204999541 | 0 | 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government in exile was recognized and supported by allied forces . in | ' ' ' [[ ' ' = = 1942 = = ' ' ]] ' ' ' | 1943 | , the communist led resistance movement proclaimed a new country called democratic federal yugoslavia . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . in [[ 1956 ]] , the country was | |||
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 4 | " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : | ' ' | " | south slavia ' ' , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula | |||
| 5 | the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : ' ' south slavia | ' ' | " | , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , | ||||||
| 2008-06-03 14:32:32 | 0 days 08:29:08 | 216850189 | 19 | - x * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html new power | ' ' | ] * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 = = external links | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 9 | [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , or | literally ' ' the | " | land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the | |||
| 10 | in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] | ' ' | " | ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be | ||||||
| 2008-10-07 08:09:14 | 0 days 08:04:46 | 243609285 | 1 | = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . | 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] | lfjifkmfkm ' nhhhhhhjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj | = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] celebration | |||
| 2008-10-07 10:15:52 | 0 days 02:06:38 | 243622449 | 1 | , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . afdgdnmv . | lfjifkmfkm ' nhhhhhhjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj | 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] | = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] celebration | |||
| 2008-11-10 23:24:56 | 0 days 01:43:43 | 250982182 | 1 | been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | ' ' | with the european union | . < gallery caption = " flags of the new recognized states " perrow = 3 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ | |||
| 2009-01-16 23:39:04 | 1 days 03:37:59 | 264566958 | 0 | ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence | ' s | * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of | ||||
| 2009-04-01 17:53:39 | 0 days 05:03:31 | 281117483 | 10 | and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( | ' ' | jugonostalgija ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ | ||||
| 11 | others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( jugonostalgija | ' ' | ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 | |||||||
| 2009-10-13 05:23:46 | 3 days 09:19:12 | 319569174 | 4 | under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a | ' | kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was | ||||
| 5 | presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic | ' | . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to | |||||||
| 2009-10-13 08:49:15 | 0 days 03:25:29 | 319589909 | 11 | under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a | ' | kosovan republic ' . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] | ||||
| 12 | of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a ' kosovan republic | ' | . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to | |||||||
| 2009-10-13 21:47:52 | 0 days 12:58:37 | 319701637 | 4 | under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a | ' | kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was | ||||
| 5 | presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic | ' | . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to | |||||||
| 2009-10-14 18:05:19 | 0 days 20:17:27 | 319852932 | 11 | under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a | ' | kosovan republic ' . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] | ||||
| 12 | of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a ' kosovan republic | ' | . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to | |||||||
| 2009-12-18 17:42:24 | 0 days 17:25:22 | 332523022 | 0 | of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the | ' ' | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the | ||||
| 1 | country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ' ' | . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to | |||||||
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 10 | of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the | ' ' | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] | ||||
| 12 | be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ' ' | . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to | |||||||
| 2010-01-14 09:20:44 | 0 days 14:36:53 | 337768752 | 4 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the | ' ' | kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal | ||||
| 6 | ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes | ' ' | . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , | |||||||
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 11 | of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the | ' ' | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] | ||||
| 13 | be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ' ' | . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to | |||||||
| 2010-01-14 09:29:14 | 0 days 00:05:30 | 337769485 | 4 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the | ' ' | kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal | ||||
| 6 | ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes | ' ' | . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , | |||||||
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 11 | of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the | ' ' | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] | ||||
| 13 | be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ' ' | . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to | |||||||
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 9 | of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia | ; 1943 - 1992 | ' ' | ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and | |||
| 2012-08-15 04:03:47 | 5 days 14:21:44 | 507481081 | 2 | yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * roberts , walter r | walter r roberts : | < http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / walter _ r _ roberts > " | ' ' | tito , mihailovic , and the allies : 1941 – 1945 " . duke university press , 1987 ; isbn 0 - 8223 - 0773 - 1 * sacco , joe | |||
| 3 | < http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / walter _ r _ roberts > " tito , mihailovic , and the allies : 1941 – 1945 | " | ' ' | . duke university press , 1987 ; isbn 0 - 8223 - 0773 - 1 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia | ||||||
| 2012-09-08 16:14:45 | 5 days 04:17:29 | 511394718 | 0 | and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics | ' | communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule | ||||
| 2013-03-05 19:59:04 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 542253903 | 4 | montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the | ' ' | [[ republic of serbia ]] ' ' . in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and in june 2001 they signed an agreement on succession issues . < ref | ||||
| 5 | 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the ' ' [[ republic of serbia ]] | ' ' | . in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and in june 2001 they signed an agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = | |||||||
| 2013-03-05 20:25:54 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 542257572 | 0 | ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " / > ( from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , had referred to the fry as | " | ' ' | serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > ) in april 2001 , the five successor states extant at the time drafted an | |||
| 1 | ebrd country promotion programme " / > ( from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , had referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro | " | ' ' | . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > ) in april 2001 , the five successor states extant at the time drafted an agreement on succession issues | ||||||
| 2013-03-05 21:25:21 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 542265570 | 13 | state - recognized date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' which date of independence is celebrated as a public holiday ? | ' ' ' | < center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : | ||||
| 2013-05-06 06:57:01 | 3 days 11:00:48 | 553741021 | 1 | croatia ) * 15 january 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * 6 april 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | ’ | ' | s independence by the u . s . and most european countries * 28 april 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * 14 december 1995 , [[ | |||
| 2013-07-07 00:50:46 | 0 days 00:07:24 | 563179561 | 10 | ' communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists | ' | rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan | ||||
| 2013-07-07 01:30:00 | 0 days 00:01:41 | 563182953 | 0 | language | croatian ]] , and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as | ' ' | [[ yugo - nostalgia ]] . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former | ||||
| 2 | and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugo - nostalgia ]] | ' ' | . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former yugoslavia who self - identify | |||||||
| 2013-11-23 19:47:26 | 18 days 09:28:40 | 582992172 | 6 | / www . amazon . com / hitlers - new - disorder - yugoslavia - columbia / dp / 0231700504 / excerpt and text search ] * ramet , sabrina . | ' ' | | year = 2006 | title = | the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 – 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * [[ walter roberts ( writer ) | | |||
| 2014-03-16 12:51:48 | 11 days 16:35:15 | 599855497 | 0 | still , slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disarmament of the republics | ' | armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the | ||||
| 2014-05-09 22:36:50 | 0 days 00:03:34 | 607835923 | 1 | , usa : abc - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ' | ' ' , by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire | ||||
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 18 | in august 1990 , croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns ( yugolsavian army | ' s | barracks ) , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organized armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( " police " ) and civilians | ||||
| 2015-08-03 22:20:34 | 16 days 06:32:15 | 674434093 | 0 | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) , once spelled and called " | ' ' | jugoslavia " , was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ | ||||
| 1 | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) , once spelled and called " jugoslavia | ' ' | " , was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn | |||||||
| 2015-08-03 22:20:48 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 674434116 | 1 | 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија | ||||
| 2015-10-11 13:37:09 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 685200357 | 1 | . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија | ||||
| 2015-10-11 21:14:36 | 0 days 07:37:27 | 685264223 | 2 | 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија | ||||
| 2015-10-12 11:26:24 | 0 days 14:09:09 | 685357030 | 4 | . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија | ||||
| 2015-10-12 13:19:24 | 0 days 01:53:00 | 685369118 | 3 | 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија | ||||
| 2015-10-12 13:55:11 | 0 days 00:35:47 | 685373368 | 4 | . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија | ||||
| 2015-10-12 21:41:49 | 0 days 07:46:38 | 685440379 | 3 | 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија | ||||
| 2015-10-15 05:36:04 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 685823188 | 1 | . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија | ||||
| 2016-01-31 07:10:21 | 2 days 02:41:58 | 702550312 | 5 | dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the | ' ' ' | [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the original western border left a population of half a million [[ south slavs ]] < ref name = | ||||
| 6 | location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] | ' ' ' | , the original western border left a population of half a million [[ south slavs ]] < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn | |||||||
| 7 | location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the original western border left a population of half a million | ' ' ' | [[ south slavs ]] < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ https : / / | |||||||
| 8 | first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the original western border left a population of half a million [[ south slavs ]] | ' ' ' | < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ https : / / books . google . | |||||||
| 9 | , the powers and eastern europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in | ' ' ' | [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene | |||||||
| 2016-01-31 14:28:51 | 0 days 07:13:11 | 702589142 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | ' ' ' ' ' ' | {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} ' ' ' {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp | ||||
| 5 | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of [[ yugoslavia ]] . first established with the | ' ' ' | [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] ' ' ' , the original western border left a population of half a million ' ' ' [[ south | |||||||
| 6 | thumb | right | 300px | general location of [[ yugoslavia ]] . first established with the ' ' ' [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] | ' ' ' | , the original western border left a population of half a million ' ' ' [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ' < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ | |||||||
| 7 | with the ' ' ' [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] ' ' ' , the original western border left a population of half a million | ' ' ' | [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ' < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ https | |||||||
| 8 | of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] ' ' ' , the original western border left a population of half a million ' ' ' [[ south slavs ]] | ' ' ' | < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ https : / / books . google . | |||||||
| 9 | , the powers and eastern europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in | ' ' ' | [[ italy ]] ' ' ' . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene | |||||||
| 2017-03-06 23:31:46 | 4 days 07:49:46 | 768996113 | 9 | ]] and constituted their first union , following centuries in which the territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed the | ' ' ' | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in | ||||
| 10 | union , following centuries in which the territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal | |||||||
| 11 | partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia was renamed the | ' ' ' | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and | |||||||
| 12 | 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia was renamed the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | ' ' ' | in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy . partisan | |||||||
| 14 | broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again as the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were the [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ | |||||||
| 15 | [[ republic of serbia ( 1992 – 2006 ) | serbia ]] and [[ republic of montenegro ( 1992 – 2006 ) | montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , the | ' ' ' | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) , which aspired to the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , but those | |||||||
| 16 | – 2006 ) | serbia ]] and [[ republic of montenegro ( 1992 – 2006 ) | montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | ( fry ) , which aspired to the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , but those claims were opposed by the other | |||||||
| 2017-03-28 20:32:06 | 0 days 00:01:01 | 772700676 | 1 | pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > fry was renamed to the ' ' ' state union of serbia and montenegro | ' ' ' | ]] | in 2003 . serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = | |||
| 2 | [[ republic of serbia ( 1992 – 2006 ) | serbia ]] and [[ republic of montenegro ( 1992 – 2006 ) | montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , the | ' ' ' [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) , which aspired to the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , | |||||||
| 3 | ) | serbia ]] and [[ republic of montenegro ( 1992 – 2006 ) | montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] ' ' ' | ( fry ) , which aspired to the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , but those claims were opposed by the other | |||||||
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 15 | ]] and constituted their first union , following centuries in which the territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed the | ' ' ' | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april | ||||
| 16 | centuries in which the territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal | |||||||
| 17 | partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia was renamed the | ' ' ' | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka | |||||||
| 18 | king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 the monarchy was abolished . yugoslavia was renamed the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | ' ' ' | in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy . partisan | |||||||
| 20 | ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again as the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' | ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were the [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ |
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| 2003-01-30 16:34:20 | 0 days 00:02:30 | 631455 | 0 | * [[ economy of yugoslavia ]] * [[ communications in yugoslavia ]] * [[ transportation in yugoslavia ]] * [[ military of yugoslavia ]] * [[ foreign relations of yugoslavia ]] | * [[ serbia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ voivodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ belgrade ]] * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ novi sad ]] * [[ pristina ]] | ||
| 2003-05-10 00:27:12 | 9 days 17:46:58 | 904667 | 14 | [[ military of yugoslavia ]] * [[ foreign relations of yugoslavia ]] * republics within the federal republic of yugoslavia [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] * the [[ voivodina | | vojvodina | ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * the [[ kosovo ]] region * [[ belgrade ]] - the capital of the federal republic | |
| 2004-01-19 14:14:39 | 0 days 01:40:22 | 2242043 | 0 | ]] < br > [[ tricolour ]] of yugoslavia < / center > < / div > ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in | serbo - croat | all south [[ slavic languages ]] | ) is a term used for three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the |
| 2004-10-30 23:28:44 | 31 days 01:21:52 | 7017659 | 0 | entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' | jug | jugo | ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' |
| 2004-10-31 23:05:12 | 0 days 23:36:28 | 7019866 | 0 | entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' | jugo | jug | ' ' is from ' ' južni ' ' which in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed |
| 2004-12-24 10:48:41 | 0 days 05:18:04 | 8778698 | 3 | # 273 ; man ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected unionists . in march [[ 1990 ]] , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( | jugoslavenska | jugoslovenska | narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to |
| 2005-01-05 19:48:31 | 0 days 20:36:44 | 9341361 | 7 | united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and kosovo and | metohia | metohija | began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] . on [[ april 11 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of |
| 2005-01-13 20:43:23 | 0 days 00:12:53 | 9382057 | 0 | first multi - party election results , republics of slovenia and croatia proposed to transform yugoslavia into loose confederation of six republics in autumn 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | | milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | ]] rejected all such proposals with an argument that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia |
| 2005-01-15 11:08:16 | 0 days 00:06:06 | 9383013 | 0 | 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] in january [[ 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the | serbian | delegation of serbia led by milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to | |
| 2005-04-11 00:22:37 | 12 days 04:33:44 | 12142316 | 1 | montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radic | stjepan radi & # 263 ; ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander of yugoslavia | | aleksandar | alexander | ]] used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] he suspended the constitution , dissolved the ' ' skup |
| 2005-04-11 00:24:05 | 0 days 00:01:28 | 12142335 | 2 | war with [[ history of greece | greece ]] , and before germany committed its forces to the greek campaign , it wanted to secure yugoslavia ' s support . [[ | pavle karadjordjevic | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince | | royal regent paul ]] submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , |
| 2005-04-18 23:25:54 | 0 days 00:01:26 | 12497358 | 0 | asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the | fack | serbs | ]] * [[ history of europe ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs |
| 2005-04-18 23:39:59 | 0 days 00:14:05 | 12504162 | 0 | asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the | serbs | balkans | ]] * [[ history of europe ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs |
| 2005-04-28 08:07:37 | 3 days 10:15:40 | 13049340 | 1 | herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] | . the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to | |
| 2005-07-09 15:37:59 | 0 days 16:40:57 | 18469162 | 0 | = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : peter i karageorgevich . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | peter i | karadjordjevi & # 263 ; | karađorđević | , the first king of yugoslavia ]] the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in |
| 1 | army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan | mesic | mesić | | stipe mesi & # 263 ; ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovsek | janez drnov & # 353 ; ek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski | |||
| 2 | multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan | milosevic | milošević | | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia , croatia | |||
| 3 | party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | milošević | ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia , croatia and macedonia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] . | |||
| 4 | 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . | protitch | protić | ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] = = references = = * | |||
| 9 | ]] , [[ hinko hinkovic | hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko potocnjak | franko poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola | stojanovic | nikola | stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ dusan vasiljevic | du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ | ||||
| 10 | ; ]] and [[ franko potocnjak | franko poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanovic | nikola stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ | dusan vasiljevic | | du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popovic | pavle popovi & # 263 ; ]] , | ||||
| 11 | & # 263 ; ]] and [[ dusan vasiljevic | du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle | popovic | pavle | popovi & # 263 ; ]] , a representative of [[ nikola pasic | nikola pa & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; ]] ' s [[ serbia ]] | ||||
| 15 | ; a ra & # 269 ; i & # 263 ; ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan | radic | stjepan | radi & # 263 ; ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander ]] used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and | ||||
| 19 | organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla led by colonel [[ | draza mihailovic | | dra & # 382 ; a mihajlovi & # 263 ; ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the | ||||
| 22 | ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ | slobodan milosevic | | slobodan milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended | ||||
| 26 | unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kucan | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ | franjo tudjman | | franjo tu & # 273 ; man ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march [[ 1990 ]] , the [[ | ||||
| 27 | kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesic | stipe mesi & # 263 ; ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez | drnovsek | janez | drnov & # 353 ; ek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia ( [[ bogic bogicevic | bogi & # 263 ; bogi & # | ||||
| 29 | led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav | kostunica | vojislav | ko & # 353 ; tunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on [[ april 1 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milo & # | ||||
| 2005-09-07 18:00:47 | 1 days 11:30:18 | 22785116 | 0 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ austro - hungarian monarchy ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante | trumbi & # 263 ; | trumbić | ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ |
| 1 | - hungarian monarchy ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan | me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; | meštrović | ]] , [[ hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] | |||
| 3 | , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko | poto & # 269 ; njak | potočnjak | ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first | |||
| 4 | ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola | stojanovi & # 263 ; | stojanović | ]] and [[ du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popovi & # 263 ; ]] , | |||
| 6 | [[ nikola stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle | popovi & # 263 ; | popović | ]] , a representative of [[ nikola pa & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; ]] ' s [[ serbia ]] n government , on neutral ground in [[ | |||
| 7 | # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popovi & # 263 ; ]] , a representative of [[ nikola | pa & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; | pašić | ]] ' s [[ serbia ]] n government , on neutral ground in [[ florence ]] , [[ italy ]] , in an effort to coordinate their efforts towards building an | |||
| 8 | on neutral ground in [[ florence ]] , [[ italy ]] , in an effort to coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south slavs . [[ lujo | vojnovi & # 263 ; | vojnović | ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugoslav ' ' , meaning " | |||
| 9 | [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( ' ' | skup & # 353 ; tina | skupština | ' ' ) passed a new constitution despite a boycott from croatian mps . the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade . in | |||
| 10 | passed a new constitution despite a boycott from croatian mps . the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade . in 1928 , [[ | puni & # 353 ; a ra & # 269 ; i & # 263 ; | puniša račić | ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radi & # 263 ; ]] in the parliament chambers . king | |||
| 11 | ; a ra & # 269 ; i & # 263 ; ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan | radi & # 263 ; | radić | ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander ]] ( aleksandar ) used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and on [[ | |||
| 12 | aleksandar ) used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] he suspended the constitution , dissolved the ' ' | skup & # 353 ; tina | skupština | ' ' and proclaimed a royal dictatorship . he went on to reorganize the regional divisions within the country and renamed it the ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' | |||
| 13 | into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] ( pavle ) , who continued on an authoritarian path with the prime minister [[ milan | stojadinovi & # 263 ; | stojadinović | ]] . in the beginning of [[ world war ii ]] , yugoslavia was pressured by [[ germany ]] and [[ italy ]] to join the [[ axis powers ]] . | |||
| 14 | senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ | du & # 353 ; an simovi & # 263 ; | dušan simović | ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old king peter full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler | |||
| 15 | occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ | usta & # 353 ; e | ustaše | ]] . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania | |||
| 16 | organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla led by colonel [[ | dra & # 382 ; a mihajlovi & # 263 ; | draža mihajlović | ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav | |||
| 17 | civilian government . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ | biha & # 263 ; | bihać | ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , | |||
| 18 | partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - | & # 352 ; uba & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; | šubašić | agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 ]] , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ | |||
| 19 | in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan | penezi & # 263 ; kr & # 269 ; un | penezić krčun | served under tito and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar rankovi & # 263 ; lost | |||
| 20 | kr & # 269 ; un served under tito and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar | rankovi & # 263 ; | ranković | lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in | |||
| 21 | miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | milošević | ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . | |||
| 22 | | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | milošević | ]] in january [[ 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milo & | |||
| 23 | 263 ; ]] in january [[ 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | milošević | , insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would | |||
| 24 | of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan | ku & # 269 ; an | kučan | ]] and [[ ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave | |||
| 25 | would empower the majority population , the serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ ivica | ra & # 269 ; an | račan | ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest . following the " [[ fall | |||
| 26 | each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan | ku & # 269 ; an | kučan | ]] and [[ franjo tu & # 273 ; man ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march [[ 1990 ]] | |||
| 27 | but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ franjo | tu & # 273 ; man | tuđman | ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march [[ 1990 ]] , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( | |||
| 28 | control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe | mesi & # 263 ; | mesić | ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnov & # 353 ; ek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia ( [[ bogi & # 263 | |||
| 29 | kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesi & # 263 ; ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez | drnov & # 353 ; ek | drnovšek | ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia ( [[ bogi & # 263 ; bogi & # 263 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] ) | |||
| 30 | & # 263 ; ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnov & # 353 ; ek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia ( [[ | bogi & # 263 ; bogi & # 263 ; evi & # 263 ; | bogić bogićević | ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia | |||
| 31 | ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of [[ 1999 ]] , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until the | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | milošević | government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by | |||
| 32 | , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | milošević | ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september [[ 2000 ]] led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on | |||
| 33 | led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav | ko & # 353 ; tunica | koštunica | ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on [[ april 1 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 | |||
| 34 | ]] [[ vojislav ko & # 353 ; tunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on [[ april 1 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; | milošević | was arrested on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the | |||
| 2005-10-08 07:01:00 | 6 days 00:43:01 | 25041176 | 1 | ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in | the southern serbian province | kosovo | . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following |
| 2005-10-08 09:08:57 | 0 days 02:07:57 | 25046467 | 1 | ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started guerila actions in | kosovo | the southern serbian province | . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following |
| 2005-10-16 20:34:40 | 5 days 02:34:47 | 25682758 | 5 | south slavs . [[ lujo vojnović ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' | jugoslav | jugosloven | ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western states , the people were generally tired of austria - hungary |
| 12 | ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the | serbian | yugoslav | reaction in form of mass deportation of albanians and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and | |||
| 2005-11-08 00:38:18 | 0 days 21:26:33 | 27670102 | 0 | the people of their republics to reject belgrade law . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the | albanian majority | albanians | and the serbian minority in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived |
| 1 | republics to reject belgrade law . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the | serbian minority | non - albanians | in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but | |||
| 2005-11-08 00:41:22 | 0 days 00:03:04 | 27670369 | 1 | preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ | imro | imoro | ]] ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] |
| 2005-11-25 20:44:15 | 0 days 04:00:46 | 29234174 | 0 | were then deployed under the u . n banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ | kire | kiro | gligurov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbo - montenegrin border police even though |
| 2005-12-09 03:17:31 | 1 days 20:38:47 | 30670821 | 0 | unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ | vmro | imro | | macedonian nationalists ]] . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] ( petar ii ) , was a child , so power fell |
| 1 | particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | | macedonian nationalists | bulgarian nationalist and imro activist | ]] . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] ( petar ii ) , was a child , so power fell into the hands | |||
| 2006-01-02 21:32:37 | 3 days 05:36:20 | 33640156 | 0 | then deployed under the u . n banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro | gligurov | gligorov | ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbo - montenegrin border police even though small |
| 2006-01-03 16:43:56 | 0 days 12:47:14 | 33738425 | 12 | serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the growing influence of | the clerics chielfy | serbia | in croatia and slovenia who were now working towards luring the people of their republics to reject belgrade law . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo |
| 2006-01-04 08:50:58 | 0 days 16:07:02 | 33824642 | 3 | un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early 1992 . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of | serb militias | newly created [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote |
| 2006-01-05 23:13:23 | 0 days 14:14:40 | 34035074 | 7 | unclear whether the majority was large enough . the republic ' s government declared its independence however , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the | [[ bosnian | war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | |
| 2006-01-07 14:29:55 | 0 days 20:12:00 | 34241700 | 8 | areas of the republic was at this time under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the | yugoslav army | government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid | . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % |
| 2006-02-12 14:12:19 | 0 days 18:23:54 | 39341750 | 0 | franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march 1990 , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( | jugoslovenska | jugoslavenska | narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to |
| 4 | since that decision was made without the consent of all tree nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were igored , though such decision should be supported by all | bosinan | bosnian | nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect they rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the | |||
| 2006-02-15 18:03:43 | 0 days 16:10:11 | 39759285 | 0 | and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | | croatian | croat ]] - [[ slovenian | slovenian | ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in |
| 2006-02-27 03:15:00 | 0 days 02:28:40 | 41408709 | 0 | council . as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | | [[ slobodan | milošević ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it | |
| 2006-03-11 15:14:18 | 0 days 00:03:12 | 43296073 | 0 | almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on march 11th , 2006 , | milosovic | milošević | was found dead in his prison cell in scheveningen , netherlands . he had suffered chronic heart ailments and apparently died of natural causes . = = further reading = = |
| 2006-03-24 16:02:57 | 2 days 03:59:55 | 45277153 | 0 | in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan | kucan | kučan | ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed |
| 2006-04-08 17:16:37 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 47573092 | 0 | reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of | vojvodina | motherfucker rob foster | and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the |
| 2006-04-08 17:16:44 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 47573112 | 1 | reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of | motherfucker rob foster | vojvodina | and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the |
| 2006-04-20 10:52:34 | 0 days 17:25:40 | 49267272 | 20 | to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by | [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] | croatians | , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down . as a result , the slovene and croatian delegations left the congress , and the all |
| 2006-04-28 21:24:28 | 0 days 23:31:04 | 50645687 | 0 | , 1991 , the [[ plitvice bloody easter ]] incident was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( | jla | jna | ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , |
| 2006-04-28 21:52:10 | 0 days 00:27:42 | 50649733 | 5 | conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( | jugoslavenska | jugoslovenska | narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to |
| 2006-05-23 01:24:45 | 0 days 00:55:01 | 54629692 | 1 | help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince johnny holmes . | goats | croats | , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from the central |
| 2006-05-28 02:21:06 | 1 days 04:38:11 | 55508263 | 0 | ) was falling fast and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan | kučan | kucan | ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded |
| 1 | convened . for the most time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by | milošević | milosevic ; | , insisted on a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . in turn , the slovenians , supported | |||
| 2 | of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan | kučan | kucan | ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state | |||
| 3 | - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo | tuđman | tudman | ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , | |||
| 6 | serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez | drnovšek | drnovsek | ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia - hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , | |||
| 2006-05-28 02:49:29 | 0 days 00:21:16 | 55511340 | 0 | these criteria , the serb nationals in , say , croatia , were the subjects of national rights which could not be overridden by the will of the croatian republic . | ivan javor | = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 threw the system | |
| 2006-05-28 10:19:51 | 0 days 07:30:22 | 55551088 | 1 | ) was falling fast and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan | kucan | kučan | ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded |
| 2 | convened . for the most time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by | milosevic ; | milošević | , insisted on a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . in turn , the slovenians , supported | |||
| 3 | of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan | kucan | kučan | ]] and [[ franjo tudman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state | |||
| 4 | - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kucan ]] and [[ franjo | tudman | tuđman | ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , | |||
| 5 | serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez | drnovsek | drnovšek | ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia - hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , | |||
| 6 | these criteria , the serb nationals in , say , croatia , were the subjects of national rights which could not be overridden by the will of the croatian republic . | ivan javor | = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 threw the system | ||||
| 2006-06-07 07:35:02 | 1 days 03:37:02 | 57320182 | 7 | . furthermore , customs have been established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible | montenegran | montenegrin | voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 . 4 % for independence , recognized as |
| 2006-06-17 17:58:31 | 2 days 18:59:05 | 59137642 | 0 | of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the | karadjordjević | karađorđević | dynasty . as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on |
| 1 | the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince aleksandar ii | karadjordjevic | karađorđević | . croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from | |||
| 2 | there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under ante | markovic | marković | prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various | |||
| 3 | a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was an critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . | markovic | marković | in the spring of 1990 was by far the most popular politician not only in yugoslavia as a whole but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been | |||
| 4 | not only in yugoslavia as a whole but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of | milosevic | milosević | in serbia or tudjman in croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population | |||
| 5 | as a whole but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of milosevic in serbia or | tudjman | tuđman | in croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by | |||
| 6 | by 79 % in yugoslavia as a whole . this level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but | markovic | marković | had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf shock therapy programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their | |||
| 7 | the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists in slovenia and croatia to their electorates involved offering to repudiate the | markovic | marković | - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosevic in serbia was to the fact | |||
| 8 | electorates involved offering to repudiate the markovic - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe ' . the appeal of | milosevic | milosević | in serbia was to the fact that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . and these appeals worked . in every republic , beginning with slovenia | |||
| 9 | the serbian people ' s interests . and these appeals worked . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of | markovic | marković | ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . after winning elections , they worked hard to break up the country . but the us government as a whole opted | |||
| 10 | ' s clothes * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about | milosevic | milosević | ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white . * [ http : / / www . | |||
| 2006-06-17 18:03:03 | 0 days 00:04:32 | 59138305 | 0 | ' s clothes * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about | milosević | milošević | ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white . * [ http : / / www . |
| 2006-06-25 07:04:42 | 1 days 20:23:15 | 60458120 | 1 | . [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] bill of 50 & nbsp ; [[ billion ]] [[ yugoslavia dinar | | dinars | dinara | ]] ( 1993 ) ]] on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a |
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 6 | ' ' ' was formed in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo | - metohia | and metohija | ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state transformed into a loose commonwealth |
| 2006-07-11 00:11:44 | 0 days 00:11:18 | 63138218 | 11 | command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while | [[ nikola | pašić ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . however , during june and july | |
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 17 | ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the croatian peasants ' | party ( hss | ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' | ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory for the two main |
| 47 | during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a | [[ montenegrins | | montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , king aleksandar i | ||||
| 74 | - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of the | ustashi - | [[ ustaše ]] , | a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . the international political scene | |||
| 86 | set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko | macek | maček ]] | and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it | |||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 23 | . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović | | dragoljub " draža " mihailović | ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav | |
| 46 | also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians | | slovenes | ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the | ||||
| 2006-07-12 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:54 | 63331191 | 15 | [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ | vojvodina | ljubljana | ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to |
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 23 | suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater | croatian | [[ croatia ]] n | autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution |
| 39 | made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in the | [[ bosniaks | | bosnian muslim - population to bolster their rule . there had been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern | ||||
| 81 | only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of | milosević | [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] | in serbia or tuđman in croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population | |||
| 84 | a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of milosević in serbia or | [[ franjo | tuđman in croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , | ||||
| 85 | whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the particularist nationalisms of milosević in serbia or tuđman | | tuđman ]] | in croatia and he should have been able to count on the obedience of the armed forces . he was supported by 83 % of the population in croatia , by | ||||
| 94 | electorates involved offering to repudiate the marković - imf austerity and by doing so help their republics prepare to leave yugoslavia altogether and ' join europe ' . the appeal of | milosević | milošević | in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these nationalist appeals were ultimately successful : in every republic , | |||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 42 | it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the hungarian government of | jozef | jozsef | antall , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals vis a vis serbia ' |
| 63 | situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . | [[ josip broz | tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 | ||||
| 95 | thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as republic of | serbian | serb | krajina ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra | |||
| 143 | ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and | serbo - montenegrin | serbian | border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a | |||
| 2006-07-23 17:31:45 | 0 days 06:50:25 | 65402197 | 0 | . [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] bill of 50 & nbsp ; [[ billion ]] [[ yugoslav dinar | | dinara | dinars | ]] ( 1993 ) ]] on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a |
| 2006-08-18 23:35:21 | 3 days 19:17:49 | 70496901 | 0 | ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' | jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija | jugo | ' ' means south ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | |
| 2006-08-22 23:06:14 | 0 days 03:17:09 | 71266397 | 0 | ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' | jugo | jug | ' ' means south ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | |
| 2006-09-21 11:50:51 | 1 days 13:25:48 | 76966761 | 0 | alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by a [[ | macedonians | imro ]] [[ vlado chernozemski | | macedonian ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old |
| 1 | non - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by a [[ macedonians | | macedonian | assassin | ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ | |||
| 2006-10-03 02:06:31 | 0 days 06:09:05 | 79166596 | 1 | entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of the [[ | south slavs | croatians | ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first |
| 2006-10-03 02:07:31 | 0 days 00:01:00 | 79166722 | 0 | century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of the fat pieces of shit who try and copy the [[ | croatians | south slavs | ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first |
| 2006-10-06 10:16:19 | 2 days 11:04:06 | 79821245 | 0 | efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] government of | jozsef | [[ józsef | antall , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals [[ vis - à - |
| 2006-10-08 23:04:28 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 80305420 | 0 | | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army | - narodno oslobodilacka vojska | ]] ( nla ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # | |
| 2006-10-08 23:48:50 | 0 days 00:40:02 | 80313028 | 32 | well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in [[ 1989 ]] | [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the | yugoslavian | federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy |
| 2006-10-08 23:54:08 | 0 days 00:05:18 | 80313856 | 14 | well as unification with [[ albania ]] . [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in [[ 1989 ]] | yugoslavian | [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the | federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepared the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy |
| 2006-10-08 23:55:55 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 80314145 | 23 | | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army | - narodno oslobodilacka vojska | ]] ( nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # | |
| 2006-10-10 02:28:21 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 80538911 | 0 | feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories where there was serbian population present , but the territory was percieved to be theirs . this fear was strongest in | croat | croatian | political circles , as large parts of what they thought to be hrvatska ( croatia , as commonly albeit incorrectly called abroad ) was home to large serbian population . the |
| 2006-10-10 02:45:05 | 0 days 00:05:13 | 80541289 | 0 | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] | narodno oslobodilacka vojska | ( nla ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass | |
| 2006-10-10 03:25:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80546909 | 36 | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] | narodno oslobodilacka vojska | ( nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass | |
| 2006-10-10 07:59:50 | 0 days 00:05:20 | 80576110 | 0 | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] | narodno oslobodilacka vojska | ( nla ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass | |
| 2006-10-12 07:09:33 | 0 days 13:35:51 | 80966897 | 0 | and free themselves of tyranies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent | croatian | intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the nineteenth century , mainly because of the harsh policies against | |
| 2006-10-25 17:04:12 | 0 days 03:45:06 | 83667331 | 3 | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] | narodno oslobodilacka vojska | narodno oslobodilacka vojska | ( nvo ) , the only true resistance against the nazis in yugoslavia during the wwii led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | |
| 2006-11-07 05:03:08 | 0 days 00:00:58 | 86212172 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , | croats | coats | and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' |
| 1 | ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of | serbs | herbs | , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] | |||
| 2 | [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , | croats | coats | and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it | |||
| 3 | ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and | slovenes | sleeveless | " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded | |||
| 2006-11-07 17:22:13 | 0 days 12:19:05 | 86303859 | 0 | ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of | herbs | serbs | , coats and sleeveless " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] |
| 1 | [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of herbs , | coats | croats | and sleeveless " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it | |||
| 2 | ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of herbs , coats and | sleeveless | slovenes | " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded | |||
| 2006-11-08 00:52:41 | 0 days 00:41:37 | 86395147 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , | coats | croats | and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' |
| 2006-11-13 01:50:24 | 0 days 00:03:11 | 87450897 | 6 | of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , [[ puniša račić ]] , a [[ montenegrins | montenegrin ]] serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two | croats | croutons | and wounded three others , including [[ stjepan radić ]] ( founder of the croatian peasant party ) , who eventually died . račić gave himself up and was convicted for |
| 2006-11-13 01:59:33 | 0 days 00:09:09 | 87452403 | 19 | of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , [[ puniša račić ]] , a [[ montenegrins | montenegrin ]] serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two | croutons | croats | and wounded three others in this famous salad battle of 1987 . many people died , including the tomatos and celery . including [[ stjepan radić ]] ( founder of the |
| 2006-11-30 23:42:24 | 0 days 00:03:58 | 91264744 | 0 | future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . = = = the unification of | south slavs | slovenes , croats and serbs | = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . |
| 2006-12-04 12:57:09 | 0 days 13:40:34 | 91986037 | 30 | ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ imro ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies . | alexander | aleksandar | was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . = = = |
| 2007-02-10 00:18:30 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 106967063 | 0 | was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ | vojvodina | vojvagina | ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 |
| 1 | the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and | metohija | mesohapy | ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name | |||
| 2007-02-10 00:19:39 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 106967294 | 0 | was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ | vojvagina | vojvodina | ]] and [[ kosovo and mesohapy ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 |
| 1 | the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvagina ]] and [[ kosovo and | mesohapy | metohija | ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name | |||
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 58 | of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the | slovenian | territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed on . in the | |
| 2007-02-13 18:01:53 | 0 days 12:16:13 | 107864960 | 8 | croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . | croatia embarked upon the illegal | croatian | importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a |
| 18 | republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and | hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević | herzegovina | ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of | |||
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 6 | croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . | croatian | croatia embarked upon the illegal | importation of arms was revealed to the general public when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | |
| 20 | ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and | herzegovina | hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević | ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia | |||
| 2007-02-21 21:30:53 | 1 days 22:51:30 | 109906339 | 0 | # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king | aleksandar | alexander | i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , |
| 1 | i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , | aleksandar | alexander | ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other european powers due to developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists | |||
| 2007-03-29 00:08:25 | 0 days 01:14:11 | 118652744 | 0 | s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : | smilo | milosevic - 1 | . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , |
| 2007-04-18 22:33:32 | 1 days 03:22:43 | 123932403 | 0 | of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola | stojanović | stojadinović | ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the |
| 2007-04-25 04:05:45 | 1 days 01:47:38 | 125725649 | 4 | south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' | jugoslavenski | jewgoslavenski | odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs |
| 5 | surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 ]] although in 1915 the | serbian | jewish | assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee | |||
| 10 | the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of | serbs | jews | , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | |||
| 11 | party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of | serbs | jews | , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of | |||
| 2007-04-25 04:24:55 | 0 days 00:19:10 | 125729057 | 2 | south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' | jewgoslavenski | jugoslavenski | odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs |
| 3 | surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 ]] although in 1915 the | jewish | serbian | assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee | |||
| 8 | the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of | jews | serbs | , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of jews , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | |||
| 9 | party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of jews , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of | jews | serbs | , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of | |||
| 2007-05-16 20:02:16 | 0 days 07:20:33 | 131370969 | 1 | the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir | žerjavić | zerjavic | ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very |
| 2007-05-18 18:17:23 | 1 days 01:48:51 | 131827637 | 0 | ' or nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp | | serbian | children in jasenovac ]] ]] first anti - fascist armed unit in europe was marked in brezovica forest near croatian town of [[ sisak ]] ( 60 kilometres south of zagreb | |
| 2007-05-31 21:24:17 | 0 days 22:02:22 | 134919978 | 9 | [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ croatia | | croatian | ]] [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts against the serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements | |
| 2007-06-28 03:52:01 | 5 days 13:09:27 | 141100456 | 0 | slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski | odbor | komitet | ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living |
| 2007-06-29 01:49:00 | 0 days 00:23:26 | 141299383 | 1 | slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski | komitet | odbor | ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living |
| 2007-07-06 01:22:17 | 0 days 06:07:55 | 142795804 | 2 | ' or nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp | | serbian | children in jasenovac ]] ]] first anti - fascist armed unit in europe was marked in brezovica forest near croatian town of [[ sisak ]] ( 60 kilometres south of zagreb | |
| 2007-07-15 14:29:36 | 1 days 09:25:00 | 144797370 | 1 | | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south | slavs ]] | slavia | " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the |
| 2007-07-25 13:42:45 | 6 days 02:56:05 | 146990508 | 0 | independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day | marija serfovic | is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when macedonia declared indepedence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] |
| 2007-07-25 13:42:52 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 146990528 | 0 | independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . | marija serfovic | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day | is sxc ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png |
| 2007-08-01 16:04:59 | 4 days 23:08:53 | 148519541 | 0 | [[ marseilles ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ | imro | internal macedonian revolutionary organization | ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies . aleksandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ |
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 32 | habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ | dalmatia | 1 december | ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact |
| 44 | ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - | serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands | hungary | that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a | |||
| 2007-09-11 08:18:50 | 0 days 12:26:38 | 157112576 | 0 | [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] and [[ | slovins | slovenes | ]] . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of |
| 2007-10-16 22:48:24 | 2 days 03:01:36 | 165059312 | 5 | in [[ southern europe ]] . between 300 , 000 and 700 , 000 people perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly by the [[ | croatian | ustasha regime | ]] wartime politicians such as [[ ante pavelic ]] ) ; the victims were overwhelmingly of [[ serbs | serbian origin ]] , but also 40 , 000 [[ roma ]] |
| 11 | in these camps . many croatians were recruited into the [ ss ] . bosnian muslims were also recruited by germany . the germans proposed that the bosnians hatred for christian | [[ serbs ]] | would make them into useful allies . however , they did little more than slaughter innocent serbian civilians , and surrendered at first signs of the soviet and vmo liberation of | ||||
| 2008-02-14 00:52:32 | 0 days 02:40:43 | 191311667 | 0 | ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . | aleksandar | alexsandar | was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | |
| 2008-03-08 20:54:13 | 0 days 00:36:44 | 196848855 | 9 | world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of | serbs | hearts | , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia |
| 2008-03-10 04:09:46 | 0 days 23:41:46 | 197160044 | 0 | [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly botched together to form the kingdom of | hearts | serbs | , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia |
| 2008-03-26 18:18:16 | 0 days 01:29:51 | 201109080 | 3 | ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " re - named " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " | after [[ world war | ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata | i ]] and re - named once again on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april |
| 2008-04-05 17:32:25 | 0 days 03:13:19 | 203556024 | 6 | first country was called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( slovene : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov ; croatian : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba | ; serbian : | / | држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ) . the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together |
| 2008-04-05 17:37:46 | 0 days 00:02:33 | 203556910 | 0 | the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( | serbian : | kraljevina srbija / | краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i |
| 6 | " ( serbian : краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina | srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov | slovencev | , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian | |||
| 7 | , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in | slovencev | srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците | ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian and slovene ( latin | |||
| 2008-04-19 23:35:10 | 0 days 00:07:10 | 206785833 | 1 | to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by | aleksandar | alexsandar | i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain |
| 7 | by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ | ustaše | canada | ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter iv of yugoslavia | peter iv ] and a regency council and married | |||
| 2008-04-20 01:24:07 | 0 days 01:48:57 | 206801668 | 4 | to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by | alexsandar | aleksandar | i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ america ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war iii , and the soviets were determined to regain |
| 16 | by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ | canada | ustaše | ]] , a nudist and anarchist organization . alexandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter xxxxiv of yugoslavia | peter xxxxiv ] and a regency council and | |||
| 2008-04-20 01:31:22 | 0 days 00:07:15 | 206802676 | 12 | serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbo - croatian : {{ lang | sh | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба }} ; | slovene : | {{ lang | sl | kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov }} ; macedonian : {{ lang | mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . the | |
| 14 | 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian and slovene ( latin only ) : kraljevina jugoslavija / краљевина југославија ; | macedonian | : кралство југославија . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal | ||||
| 2008-05-09 04:34:31 | 0 days 00:05:11 | 211195407 | 1 | to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favoured the policy pursued by | aleksandar | alexander | i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain |
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 14 | the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the " democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ | communist | yugoslav partisans | ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia " in 1946 , when a communist government |
| 2008-08-14 01:41:21 | 0 days 00:14:52 | 231807278 | 22 | chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | | demographic | neretva | ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united nations ]] |
| 25 | , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and croatia , as well as [[ jew ]] ish and [[ roma people | | roma | sutjeska | ]] minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaborationism | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ yugoslav | |||
| 27 | supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , serb royalist guerrilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | | dragoljub " draža " mihailović | ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:43:56 | 0 days 00:01:07 | 231807706 | 4 | croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . one such camp was [[ jasenovac concentration camp | | jasenovac | ]] . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia | |
| 2008-09-28 22:33:57 | 0 days 15:23:26 | 241638823 | 3 | serbian chetniks were lead by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a croatian national . the | partisans | chetniks | initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the |
| 2008-09-29 10:19:45 | 0 days 11:45:48 | 241739997 | 3 | serbian chetniks were lead by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a croatian national . the | chetniks | partisans | initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were supported by the exiled |
| 2008-10-10 23:35:42 | 0 days 08:31:21 | 244471549 | 0 | - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ | ustashe | ustaše | ]] which committed genocide against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs . while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and |
| 2008-10-25 03:48:27 | 2 days 10:29:56 | 247526130 | 2 | serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ | albanians | albanian people | | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 87 |
| 2008-10-25 08:06:27 | 0 days 04:11:05 | 247547653 | 0 | losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ | vlatko | vladko | maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was |
| 2008-11-12 16:28:54 | 1 days 14:49:38 | 251362503 | 0 | whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the | croat | mexican | protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were |
| 2008-11-12 16:32:43 | 0 days 00:02:20 | 251363174 | 2 | whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the | mexican | croat | protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were |
| 2008-11-16 17:40:46 | 0 days 18:02:47 | 252187640 | 0 | ]] ( now podgorica ) ; * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ socialist autonomous province of | kosova | kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija | ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ |
| 2008-12-03 12:22:12 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 255620271 | 0 | dispute ]] ) * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} * [[ image : flag of vojvodina . svg | 25px ]] | [[ vojvodina ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-12-11 22:56:14 | 0 days 19:09:27 | 257369712 | 1 | s liberation war = = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist | [[ chetniks ]] | . with the former receiving allied recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly . the heavily pro - | |
| 2008-12-12 04:40:39 | 0 days 00:03:03 | 257428019 | 0 | s liberation war = = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist | [[ chetniks ]] | . with the former receiving allied recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly . the heavily pro - | |
| 2008-12-13 21:16:20 | 0 days 03:18:55 | 257767654 | 9 | * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | | titograd | 70px | border | ]] ( now podgorica ) ; * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ autonomous province of kosovo |
| 19 | , * * [[ autonomous province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ | socialist republic of slovenia | podgorica | ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded | |||
| 2009-04-01 17:53:39 | 0 days 05:03:31 | 281117483 | 7 | of macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language | | serbian | ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others | |
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 53 | the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | | imoro | vmro | ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november 27 |
| 74 | [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | | croatian banovina | ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international | ||||
| 79 | - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | | bosnia | ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post | ||||
| 80 | bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | | bosnia | ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the | ||||
| 2009-05-08 18:08:03 | 0 days 00:53:43 | 288717184 | 2 | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ | stjepan filipović | | stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death . ]] = = = invasion of | |
| 2009-05-23 00:35:41 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 291724921 | 0 | [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " , [[ | albani | albanian | language | albania ]] ' ' jugoslavia ' ' ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during |
| 2009-08-24 02:21:35 | 0 days 00:03:15 | 309709714 | 1 | 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of | serbs | fergs | , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of |
| 2 | . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , | croats | arthurites | and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] | |||
| 2009-08-24 02:22:22 | 0 days 00:00:47 | 309709819 | 1 | 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 2001 was known as the kingdom of | fergs | serbs | , arthurites and quebeckers . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of |
| 2 | . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 2001 was known as the kingdom of fergs , | arthurites | croats | and quebeckers . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] | |||
| 2010-01-05 20:24:13 | 0 days 11:35:08 | 336062233 | 4 | [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , | [[ bosniaks ]] | but include 37 | , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | |
| 7 | independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ bosniaks ]] , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ | croats | yad vashem | ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start | |||
| 2010-04-08 15:26:37 | 0 days 00:09:26 | 354761080 | 1 | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the | |
| 2010-04-09 07:58:27 | 0 days 16:31:50 | 354908464 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-09 08:12:21 | 0 days 00:13:54 | 354909728 | 1 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-10 10:39:31 | 1 days 02:27:10 | 355118605 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-10 10:41:52 | 0 days 00:02:21 | 355118834 | 1 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-10 18:06:59 | 0 days 07:25:07 | 355178619 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-10 18:34:49 | 0 days 00:27:50 | 355183281 | 1 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-10 19:52:34 | 0 days 01:17:45 | 355196149 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-11 00:42:34 | 0 days 04:50:00 | 355244341 | 1 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-11 09:44:40 | 0 days 09:02:06 | 355305891 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-11 10:32:11 | 0 days 00:47:31 | 355311381 | 1 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-11 10:40:39 | 0 days 00:08:28 | 355312200 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-11 10:41:42 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 355312326 | 1 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-11 17:03:03 | 0 days 06:21:21 | 355362727 | 0 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-04-11 17:16:59 | 0 days 00:13:56 | 355364967 | 1 | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian | cyrillic | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the |
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 0 | , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic | | cyrillic | ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the | |
| 2011-01-19 18:24:02 | 0 days 09:32:36 | 408822811 | 1 | , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ | rijeka | zadar | ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country were |
| 2011-05-15 14:58:49 | 1 days 03:49:04 | 429241423 | 0 | sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina | | vojvodina | ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first | |
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 16 | national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater | [[ croatia ]] n | croatian | autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution |
| 104 | were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . | josip broz | tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s | ||||
| 105 | }} of how to build a [[ multinational state ]] . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the | [[ serbs | | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ kingdom of italy ( 1861 – 1946 ) | fascist italy ]] and [[ | ||||
| 2012-01-12 06:17:01 | 6 days 14:36:00 | 470925206 | 0 | as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to | [[ croatian | home guard | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still , slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia | |
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 4 | language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : | , | југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the 20th century which was established three times under differing forms of government . |
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 6 | ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | , | ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : | југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which |
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 6 | language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : | , | југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the 20th century which was established three times under differing forms of government . |
| 2012-10-09 17:50:41 | 4 days 00:45:42 | 516853295 | 0 | to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name = " atheism . about . com " / > = = = government = = = [[ file : | marsal | josip broz | tito . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] ]] on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist |
| 1 | collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name = " atheism . about . com " / > = = = government = = = [[ file : marsal tito | bihać 1942 | . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] ]] on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal | ||||
| 2013-03-05 19:59:04 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 542253903 | 2 | longer exists as [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation in june 2006 after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after | montenegrin | montenegro ' s | independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the ' ' [[ republic of serbia ]] ' ' . in april 2001 |
| 2013-08-12 18:02:39 | 0 days 07:54:50 | 568241997 | 5 | murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism ; the victims were predominantly [[ serbs | | serbians | ]] but included 37 , 000 jews . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / | |
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 4 | while the regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . serbian royal [[ house of | karadjordjevic | karađorđević | ]] , became yugoslav royalty . it gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / / www . |
| 2014-01-15 11:21:11 | 0 days 07:06:59 | 590801135 | 0 | 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * [[ | milovaj | milovan | djilas | djilas , milovan ]] : ' ' land without justice ' ' , [ with ] introd . and notes by [[ william jovanovich ]] . new york : |
| 2014-02-17 15:05:39 | 2 days 18:20:44 | 595882815 | 1 | april _ 06 . html ] {{ dead link | date = april 2013 }} < / ref > = = world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan stevo | filipovic | _ filipović | . jpg | thumb | right | 150px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " |
| 2014-04-25 11:23:16 | 0 days 00:07:13 | 605734785 | 4 | of yugoslav nations were banned . communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced | [[ vlado chernozemski | | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] with the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary | |
| 2014-05-31 19:53:41 | 0 days 12:19:39 | 610972401 | 2 | itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the | [[ serbs | | serbian royal [[ house of karađorđević ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . | |
| 2014-06-04 18:31:23 | 0 days 04:56:34 | 611563753 | 5 | itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the | [[ serbs | | serbian ]] [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . < | |
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 5 | now count on four votes at a minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , vojvodina , and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ | albanian people | kosovo albanians | | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized the [[ 1989 kosovo miners ' strike ]] , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - |
| 7 | leading from the dalmatian coast towards the interior almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the | serbian | serb - | dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . the | |||
| 9 | before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed | the emergence of serbian | " serb | autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . the federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had | |||
| 12 | import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disarmament of the republics ' armed forces by the federal | jna | army | ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and | |||
| 15 | republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and | hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) | herzegovina | , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo , and montenegro during the | |||
| 2015-08-13 21:31:05 | 9 days 23:10:17 | 675969689 | 0 | also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by [[ vlado chernozemski ]] , an experienced marksman from [[ ivan mihailov | | ivan mihailov | ]] | ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] with the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organisation . alexander was succeeded by his eleven - |
| 2016-06-18 19:03:33 | 24 days 01:22:48 | 725921112 | 1 | ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian language | serbian ]] | , југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ |
| 2017-05-08 13:33:59 | 1 days 18:36:57 | 779365160 | 0 | serbs ( 20 % of the total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian communist leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . after | tato | tito | ' s death , milosevic made his way to becoming the next superior figure and political official for serbia . < ref name = " : 0 " > {{ cite |
| 2018-06-23 04:27:13 | 0 days 00:00:41 | 847129875 | 0 | = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = " [[ national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia | | himna kraljevine jugoslavije | ]] " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia . oga ]] - - - - " | |
| 2 | 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia . oga ]] - - - - " [[ hej , | sloveni | slaveni | ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | capital = [[ | |||
| 2018-07-22 11:14:47 | 22 days 03:36:38 | 851451471 | 0 | 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] - - - - " [[ hey , slavs | hej , | slaveni | sloveni | ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | capital = [[ |
| 2018-07-22 11:22:46 | 0 days 00:07:59 | 851452176 | 0 | 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] - - - - " [[ hey , slavs | hej , | sloveni | slaveni | ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | capital = [[ |
| 2018-08-31 03:25:19 | 4 days 13:52:28 | 857344426 | 2 | ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | [[ yugoslavs ]] | | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] |
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| 2002-02-25 15:43:11 | 72 days 00:57:43 | 20114 | 1 | in 2000 ( or was it 2001 ? ) . < i > from the [[ cia world factbook ]] 2000 . not wikified . < / i > * [[ | yugoslavia | / history | history ]] * [[ / geography | geography ]] * [[ / people | people ]] * [[ / government | government ]] * [[ / economy | | |
| 2 | ? ) . < i > from the [[ cia world factbook ]] 2000 . not wikified . < / i > * [[ / history | history ]] * [[ | yugoslavia | / geography | geography ]] * [[ / people | people ]] * [[ / government | government ]] * [[ / economy | economy ]] * [[ / communications | | ||||
| 3 | the [[ cia world factbook ]] 2000 . not wikified . < / i > * [[ / history | history ]] * [[ / geography | geography ]] * [[ | yugoslavia | / people | people ]] * [[ / government | government ]] * [[ / economy | economy ]] * [[ / communications | communications ]] * [[ / transportation | | ||||
| 4 | . not wikified . < / i > * [[ / history | history ]] * [[ / geography | geography ]] * [[ / people | people ]] * [[ | yugoslavia | / government | government ]] * [[ / economy | economy ]] * [[ / communications | communications ]] * [[ / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ / military | | ||||
| 5 | > * [[ / history | history ]] * [[ / geography | geography ]] * [[ / people | people ]] * [[ / government | government ]] * [[ | yugoslavia | / economy | economy ]] * [[ / communications | communications ]] * [[ / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ / military | military ]] * [[ / transnational issues | ||||
| 6 | ]] * [[ / geography | geography ]] * [[ / people | people ]] * [[ / government | government ]] * [[ / economy | economy ]] * [[ | yugoslavia | / communications | communications ]] * [[ / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ / military | military ]] * [[ / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 7 | ]] * [[ / people | people ]] * [[ / government | government ]] * [[ / economy | economy ]] * [[ / communications | communications ]] * [[ | yugoslavia | / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ / military | military ]] * [[ / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 8 | ]] * [[ / government | government ]] * [[ / economy | economy ]] * [[ / communications | communications ]] * [[ / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ | yugoslavia | / military | military ]] * [[ / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 9 | ]] * [[ / economy | economy ]] * [[ / communications | communications ]] * [[ / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ / military | military ]] * [[ | yugoslavia | / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 2002-03-12 07:33:21 | 11 days 22:07:48 | 34484 | 2 | < / b > yu during most of the 20th century , a number of states in the balkan was unified under the name of the socialist federal republic of [[ | yugoslavia | warsaw pact | ]] . all of them but [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] left the federation in the 1990s . the united nations , and many other states ( including the |
| 2003-08-12 09:02:14 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 1280214 | 0 | yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to 1992 . * [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1992 , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1992 to [[ |
| 2003-08-17 04:28:27 | 0 days 15:54:02 | 1308223 | 2 | > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu = = related articles = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | * [[ geography of yugoslavia ]] * [[ demographics of yugoslavia ]] * [[ politics of yugoslavia ]] * [[ economy of yugoslavia ]] * [[ communications in yugoslavia ]] * [[ transportation in yugoslavia ]] * [[ military of yugoslavia ]] * [[ foreign relations of yugoslavia ]] * the [[ voivodina | vojvodina ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * the [[ kosovo ]] region * [[ belgrade ]] - the capital of the federal republic of yugoslavia * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ pristina | pri & # 353 ; tina ]] * [[ nis | ni & # 353 ; ]] | montenegro --> | |
| 2004-12-20 10:41:49 | 13 days 14:14:58 | 8640415 | 5 | 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . see also : [[ history of | yugoslavia ]] | the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 093 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 . | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ |
| 2005-01-15 12:11:44 | 0 days 01:03:28 | 9469448 | 2 | & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ franjo tudjman | franjo tu & # 273 ; man ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured | yugoslavian | yugoslav | unity . in march [[ 1990 ]] , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an |
| 2005-04-21 14:17:19 | 2 days 11:21:37 | 12765421 | 0 | = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | | [[ josip broz tito | | marshal tito led yugoslavia from the end of world war ii until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution | |
| 2005-05-13 23:26:38 | 0 days 00:20:48 | 13673857 | 0 | milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ | yugoslavian | yugoslav | ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] |
| 2005-07-10 09:35:58 | 0 days 06:25:49 | 18520089 | 1 | . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ wars of | yugoslavian | yugoslav | succession ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia |
| 2005-10-16 20:38:58 | 0 days 00:04:18 | 25683008 | 0 | of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous province . the republics were : | * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , | * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders |
| 2005-12-16 18:16:18 | 0 days 00:56:56 | 31634463 | 0 | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ | tiger ' s lair | bosnia and herzegovina | ]] * [[ tiger pwns you ]] * [[ tiger world ]] * [[ lawlzs tiger ]] * [[ tiger ' s kingdom ]] * [[ tiger country ]] and within |
| 1 | ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ tiger ' s lair ]] * [[ | tiger pwns you | croatia | ]] * [[ tiger world ]] * [[ lawlzs tiger ]] * [[ tiger ' s kingdom ]] * [[ tiger country ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders | |||
| 3 | constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ tiger ' s lair ]] * [[ tiger pwns you ]] * [[ tiger world ]] * [[ | lawlzs tiger | montenegro | ]] * [[ tiger ' s kingdom ]] * [[ tiger country ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted | |||
| 4 | provinces . the republics were : * [[ tiger ' s lair ]] * [[ tiger pwns you ]] * [[ tiger world ]] * [[ lawlzs tiger ]] * [[ | tiger ' s kingdom | serbia | ]] * [[ tiger country ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina | |||
| 5 | [[ tiger ' s lair ]] * [[ tiger pwns you ]] * [[ tiger world ]] * [[ lawlzs tiger ]] * [[ tiger ' s kingdom ]] * [[ | tiger country | slovenia | ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] | |||
| 2006-01-17 17:51:50 | 2 days 21:29:58 | 35562548 | 0 | ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first | and yugoslavia | was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' |
| 2006-01-17 17:54:26 | 0 days 00:02:36 | 35562893 | 0 | ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word | and yugoslavia | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first | was my homeland and it rocks so there u weirdos . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second |
| 2006-03-02 21:32:25 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 41954796 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' | yugoslavia | yugoslaviatttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] |
| 2006-03-02 21:33:17 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 41954910 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' | yugoslaviatttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] |
| 2006-04-19 16:44:08 | 0 days 15:23:55 | 49148733 | 2 | and in [[ april 7 ]] republics - [[ slovenia | s . r . slovenia ]] , [[ croatia | s . r . croatia ]] , [[ republic of | macedonia | s | yugoslavia ]] | . r . macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina | s . r . bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' |
| 2006-04-30 19:17:22 | 1 days 07:00:09 | 50926451 | 0 | repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = | yugoslavia | yugoslavi | during the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian |
| 2006-04-30 19:18:24 | 0 days 00:01:02 | 50926603 | 0 | repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = | yugoslavi | yugoslavia | during the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian |
| 2006-05-18 13:21:38 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 53853882 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' | yugoslavia | nigger | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] |
| 2006-05-18 13:22:17 | 0 days 00:00:39 | 53853964 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' | nigger | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] |
| 2006-05-25 08:52:23 | 0 days 08:26:47 | 55038480 | 0 | would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of may 22 , 2006 | montengro | montenegro | has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . = = origins = = during the early period of the world war one ( 1914 ) |
| 2006-06-05 21:03:04 | 0 days 20:22:04 | 57059880 | 8 | as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , effectively dissolving the [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of | yugoslavia ]] | the former yugoslav federation | . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the early period of the world war one ( 1914 ) , |
| 2006-06-07 07:35:02 | 1 days 03:37:02 | 57320182 | 9 | between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of | the montenagran republic | montenegro | from federal union with serbia . they voted 55 . 4 % for independence , recognized as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal |
| 2006-06-25 07:04:42 | 1 days 20:23:15 | 60458120 | 0 | [[ 2000 ]] . [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] bill of 50 & nbsp ; [[ billion ]] [[ | yugoslavia | yugoslav | dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) ]] on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade |
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 34 | the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince aleksandar ii karađorđević . croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the | serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . | yugoslav [[ | slovenes were able to extract gains from the central serbo - croat dispute . half a million of them lived under italian rule and the slovenes understood that it was only |
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 107 | as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in split ( croatia ) , a young | [[ yugoslavs | | yugoslav conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | |
| 2006-07-13 02:23:36 | 0 days 00:15:25 | 63524230 | 0 | white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . | slovenia | this | was accused of shooting them , which was later proven a farce , since all three soldiers are still alive . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement |
| 2006-08-06 14:21:32 | 0 days 07:25:36 | 68011126 | 2 | ' ' ' ( sfry ) was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as the | ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 | [[ yugoslav wars | ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' . it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the |
| 2006-10-18 09:12:07 | 1 days 14:55:01 | 82175534 | 0 | the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ | croatia | | croatian ]] [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts against the serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some | |
| 2006-11-13 01:50:24 | 0 days 00:03:11 | 87450897 | 1 | . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | yugoslavia | monoslavia | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian |
| 2 | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' | jugoslavija | hugoslavija | ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] | |||
| 3 | ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second | yugoslavia | yhavoossslavia | ' ' ' ( c . 1943 - ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the | |||
| 2006-11-13 01:59:33 | 0 days 00:09:09 | 87452403 | 1 | . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | monoslavia | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( ' ' hugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian |
| 2 | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' monoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' | hugoslavija | jugoslavija | ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] | |||
| 3 | ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second | yhavoossslavia | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( c . 1943 - ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the | |||
| 2006-11-15 00:53:42 | 0 days 02:50:52 | 87880829 | 0 | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' | jugoslavija | jewgoslavija | ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] |
| 2006-11-15 00:54:22 | 0 days 00:00:40 | 87880931 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | yugoslavia | jewgoslavia | ' ' ' ( ' ' jewgoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian |
| 2006-11-15 01:06:10 | 0 days 00:11:48 | 87883231 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | jewgoslavia | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( ' ' jewgoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian |
| 1 | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' jewgoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' | jewgoslavija | jugoslavija | ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] | |||
| 2006-11-24 04:20:52 | 0 days 11:51:59 | 89768655 | 5 | identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring | jugoslavia | yugoslavia attracted attention from countries such as the [[ uk ]] | , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , |
| 2006-11-25 20:10:29 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 90076309 | 2 | dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country | yugoslavia | . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] | |
| 2006-11-25 20:30:38 | 0 days 00:20:09 | 90079596 | 3 | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = jew country | yugoslavia | . serbia rules . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from | |
| 2006-12-06 15:41:52 | 0 days 04:37:52 | 92473164 | 0 | 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = | background | yugoslavia | = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of |
| 2006-12-06 16:52:43 | 0 days 01:10:51 | 92486964 | 0 | 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = | yugoslavia | background | = = = = = wikipedia = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking |
| 2006-12-12 23:01:44 | 0 days 00:18:59 | 93924283 | 2 | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : | jugoslavija | yugoslavia | ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] |
| 6 | : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : | jugoslavia | jugoszlávia | ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] | |||
| 2007-02-05 16:13:05 | 2 days 02:27:38 | 105818169 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of | yugoslavia | pizza | | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities |
| 1 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of | yugoslavia | barbie | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the | |||
| 2007-02-05 16:21:15 | 0 days 00:08:10 | 105819786 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of | pizza | yugoslavia | | federal republic of barbie | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities |
| 1 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of pizza | federal republic of | barbie | yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the | |||
| 2007-02-10 00:16:00 | 1 days 07:00:24 | 106966564 | 0 | , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of | yugoslavia | idiots | ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal |
| 2 | of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of | yugoslavia | poopheads | ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ | |||
| 4 | ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of | yugoslavia | dumbdumbs | ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the | |||
| 5 | 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | sfry | sfrd | ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the | |||
| 2007-02-10 00:18:17 | 0 days 00:02:17 | 106967013 | 0 | , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of | idiots | yugoslavia | ( dfi ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of poopheads ( fprp ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal |
| 2 | of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of idiots ( dfi ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of | poopheads | yugoslavia | ( fprp ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of dumbdumbs ]] ( sfrd ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ | |||
| 4 | ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of poopheads ( fprp ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of | dumbdumbs | yugoslavia | ]] ( sfrd ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the | |||
| 5 | 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of poopheads ( fprp ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of dumbdumbs ]] ( | sfrd | sfry | ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the | |||
| 2007-03-19 18:03:56 | 0 days 04:28:44 | 116309891 | 0 | locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' | yugoslavia | yougoslavioa | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | latinic ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english |
| 2007-03-19 18:07:50 | 0 days 00:03:54 | 116310787 | 0 | locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' | yougoslavioa | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic latinic transliterations | latinic ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english |
| 2007-04-25 04:05:45 | 1 days 01:47:38 | 125725649 | 6 | this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the | yugoslav | jewish | committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that |
| 15 | dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country | yugoslavia | jewgoslavia | . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other european powers due to | |||
| 2007-04-25 04:24:55 | 0 days 00:19:10 | 125729057 | 4 | this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the | jewish | yugoslav | committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that |
| 13 | s dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king jewsi ]] banned national jew parties in 1929 , assumed jewish power and renamed the country | jewgoslavia | yugoslavia | . jews hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other european powers due to | |||
| 2007-05-11 16:17:15 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 130116694 | 0 | entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the ' ' ' kingdom of | yugoslavia | frogs | ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom |
| 2007-05-11 17:11:54 | 0 days 00:54:39 | 130128592 | 0 | entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the ' ' ' kingdom of | frogs | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom |
| 2007-05-11 21:22:32 | 0 days 04:10:38 | 130186499 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of | yugoslavia | frogs ! | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities |
| 2007-05-11 23:34:46 | 0 days 02:12:14 | 130212495 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of | frogs ! | yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities |
| 2007-07-27 16:56:06 | 2 days 03:11:38 | 147480437 | 0 | large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ main | | yugoslav | people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav | |
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 34 | [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ | london pact | belgrade | ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . |
| 2007-08-23 14:58:52 | 1 days 02:00:46 | 153158361 | 0 | republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ | serbia | serbias | and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june |
| 1 | of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and | montenegro | monteblanco | ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] | |||
| 2007-08-23 18:27:45 | 0 days 03:28:53 | 153192376 | 0 | republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ | serbias | serbia | and monteblanco ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june |
| 1 | of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbias and | monteblanco | montenegro | ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] | |||
| 2007-10-09 11:52:03 | 0 days 01:02:40 | 163306511 | 0 | ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . starting in [[ 1991 ]] , the | fpry | sfry | disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' |
| 2007-12-10 14:58:21 | 1 days 02:57:46 | 176994750 | 1 | ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # socialist republic of [[ | republic of macedonia | | former yugoslav republicof | macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica |
| 2008-01-19 23:02:06 | 1 days 04:57:50 | 185522043 | 0 | existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ | bosnia - herzegovina | albania | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | fyr of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' |
| 2008-01-20 00:54:37 | 0 days 01:52:31 | 185543104 | 0 | existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ | albania | bosnia and herzegovina | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | fyr of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' |
| 2008-01-23 16:38:01 | 0 days 16:00:13 | 186368893 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of | yugoslavia | yugosluckia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities |
| 1 | [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of | yugoslavia | yugosuckia | ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also | |||
| 2 | new country called democratic federal yugoslavia . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . in [[ 1946 ]] and the country was renamed to federal people ' s republic of | yugoslavia | yugosusckia | . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and communist state was established . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | |||
| 2008-01-23 16:43:59 | 0 days 00:05:58 | 186370192 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of | yugosluckia | yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities |
| 1 | [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of | yugosuckia | yugoslavia | ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also | |||
| 2 | new country called democratic federal yugoslavia . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . in [[ 1946 ]] and the country was renamed to federal people ' s republic of | yugosusckia | yugoslavia | . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and communist state was established . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | |||
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 20 | , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia | | serbia ]] | and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of | |
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 32 | slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of [[ kingdom of serbia | | serbia ]] | and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of | |
| 2008-02-17 17:51:21 | 0 days 00:15:09 | 192099051 | 4 | ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ | vienna | serbia | ]] . = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro |
| 2008-02-18 02:46:23 | 0 days 01:02:59 | 192208519 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of | yugoslavia | fucking for life / gay assholes | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities |
| 2008-02-18 02:46:55 | 0 days 00:00:32 | 192208611 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of | fucking for life / gay assholes | yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities |
| 2008-02-27 01:05:31 | 0 days 06:00:06 | 194309979 | 0 | | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in | yugoslavia | gurgie land | . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a |
| 1 | , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : | slovenia | gurige land | and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion | |||
| 2 | all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and | croatia | serbia | made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia | |||
| 2008-02-27 01:05:35 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 194309999 | 0 | | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in | gurgie land | yugoslavia | . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a |
| 1 | , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : | gurige land | slovenia | and serbia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion | |||
| 2 | the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : gurige land and | serbia | croatia | made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia | |||
| 2008-03-02 04:19:20 | 0 days 11:53:00 | 195260112 | 0 | / ref > = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} | yugoslavs | yugoslav ' s | opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , |
| 2008-04-02 22:01:53 | 1 days 20:36:02 | 202901450 | 1 | [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . | republic | fyr | of macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before |
| 2008-04-05 17:32:25 | 0 days 03:13:19 | 203556024 | 2 | europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the former constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , now independent states , are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ | croatia | montenegro | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province |
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 21 | for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) to form the " kingdom of | serbs , croats and slovenes " ( {{ lang - sh | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба }} ; {{ lang - sl | kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov }} ; {{ lang - mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 | serbia | and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian and slovene : kraljevina jugoslavija / краљевина југославија ; macedonian : кралство југославија ) . it |
| 22 | hrvatov in srbov }} ; {{ lang - mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and | henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian and slovene : kraljevina jugoslavija / краљевина југославија ; macedonian : кралство југославија ) . it was invaded on [[ 6 april | montenegro | ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government in exile was recognized and supported by allied forces | |||
| 2008-05-15 01:33:56 | 0 days 00:40:32 | 212501309 | 0 | / ref > = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} | yugoslav ' s | yugoslavs | opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , |
| 2008-05-26 21:12:13 | 0 days 00:01:21 | 215131412 | 1 | with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand | yugoslav | pie | officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] |
| 2008-05-26 21:12:21 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 215131433 | 1 | with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand | pie | yugoslav | officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . pie rocks ! the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up like my nose . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was |
| 2008-06-11 06:25:19 | 0 days 05:54:43 | 218569534 | 0 | ]] respectively declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of | yugoslavia | y < math > e = mc2 < / math > ugoslavia | }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but |
| 2008-06-11 07:08:25 | 0 days 00:43:06 | 218574318 | 0 | ]] respectively declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of | y < math > e = mc2 < / math > ugoslavia | yugoslavia | }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but |
| 2008-07-02 15:22:29 | 0 days 20:26:04 | 223093900 | 0 | : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : | jugoslavia | iugoslavia | ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] |
| 2008-07-05 03:23:17 | 2 days 12:00:48 | 223658699 | 0 | : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : | iugoslavia | jugoslavia | ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] |
| 2008-07-22 11:49:57 | 0 days 04:24:58 | 227188725 | 0 | ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # [[ socialist republic of | macedonia | vardaska | ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) |
| 2008-07-26 03:55:15 | 1 days 05:59:02 | 227951489 | 0 | ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # [[ socialist republic of | vardaska | macedonia | ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) |
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 16 | to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent socialist republics that made up the country , from north to south , were : [[ sr | slovenia | bosnia and herzegovina | ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] |
| 2008-08-14 01:22:16 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 231804261 | 0 | and allied personnel were awarded the medal for the liberation of belgrade from 21st june 1961 . ]] during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ | yugoslav | partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nov organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s | |
| 2008-08-14 01:59:05 | 0 days 00:11:34 | 231810308 | 2 | ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of | serbs , croats and slovenes | yugoslavia | = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 230px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ |
| 7 | the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the | second | = = sfr | yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and | |||
| 11 | the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip | ||||||
| 2008-08-28 21:48:22 | 3 days 06:57:20 | 234866478 | 0 | to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in | bosina | bosnia | : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken |
| 2008-09-25 22:49:53 | 0 days 00:01:20 | 241009598 | 0 | federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as | yugoslavia | yugoslaviafudge | . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language |
| 2008-09-25 22:50:06 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 241009636 | 0 | federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as | yugoslaviafudge | yugoslavia | . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language |
| 2008-09-28 22:33:57 | 0 days 15:23:26 | 241638823 | 11 | and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ | yugoslav | chetniks and | partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation |
| 2008-09-29 10:19:45 | 0 days 11:45:48 | 241739997 | 12 | into combat with the partisans . before the end of the war , the chetnik movement would complete the single largest evacuation of american forces behind enemy lines . the [[ | chetniks and | yugoslav | partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation |
| 2008-10-07 00:04:06 | 0 days 12:16:37 | 243549350 | 1 | * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of | yugoslavia | fugoslavia | | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . |
| 4 | alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country | yugoslavia | fugoslavia | . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an | |||
| 2008-10-07 00:04:28 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 243549424 | 1 | * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander iv of | fugoslavia | yugoslavia | | alexander iv ]] banned national political parties in 1529 , assumed executive power and renamed the country fugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist assions . |
| 4 | alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander iv of fugoslavia | alexander iv ]] banned national political parties in 1529 , assumed executive power and renamed the country | fugoslavia | yugoslavia | . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist assions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an | |||
| 2008-10-25 03:49:43 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 247526296 | 2 | forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the | [[ austria ]] n | austrian | [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial |
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 6 | . png | thumb | 200px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of | [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | yugoslavia | | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb |
| 27 | also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of | serbia | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image | ||||
| 54 | albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of | sfr yugoslavia and | new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 55 | also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of | sfr yugoslavia | . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ | ||||
| 2008-11-13 18:29:04 | 0 days 00:07:02 | 251599396 | 0 | former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | {{ bih }} | * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in |
| 3 | * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * | [[ montenegro ]] | {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , | |||
| 2008-12-03 02:13:24 | 2 days 06:07:30 | 255553028 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of | yugoslavia | yugoslobia | | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise |
| 3 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of | yugoslavia | yugoslobia | }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years | |||
| 4 | federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as | yugoslavia | yugoslobia | . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | |||
| 5 | locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' | yugoslavia | yugoslobia | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian | |||
| 2008-12-03 02:13:42 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 255553089 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of | yugoslavia | yugoslobia | | federal abomination of yugoslobia | federal abomination of yugoslobia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known |
| 2008-12-03 02:13:50 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 255553113 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of | yugoslobia | yugoslavia | | federal abomination of yugoslobia | federal abomination of yugoslobia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known |
| 3 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslobia | federal abomination of | yugoslobia | yugoslavia | | federal abomination of yugoslobia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslobia . the precise | |||
| 5 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslobia | federal abomination of yugoslobia | federal abomination of | yugoslobia | yugoslavia | }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslobia . the precise borders varied over the years | |||
| 6 | federal abomination of yugoslobia | federal abomination of yugoslobia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as | yugoslobia | yugoslavia | . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslobia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | |||
| 7 | locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslobia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' | yugoslobia | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian | |||
| 2008-12-07 08:40:49 | 2 days 09:59:07 | 256387537 | 0 | croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | | war in former yugoslavia | [[ yugoslav wars ]] | , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] {{ main | yugoslav wars }} |
| 2009-02-27 01:52:15 | 0 days 04:14:21 | 273560477 | 0 | declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | yugoslavia | raychelle beverly lesinski is the current queen ! with her amazing son justin andrew ray gaddyugoslavia | was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th |
| 2009-02-27 01:52:31 | 0 days 00:00:16 | 273560520 | 0 | declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | raychelle beverly lesinski is the current queen ! with her amazing son justin andrew ray gaddyugoslavia | yugoslavia | was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th |
| 2009-03-17 12:43:03 | 0 days 11:09:19 | 277851297 | 0 | serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second | yugoslavia | your mom | = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ |
| 2009-03-17 12:44:10 | 0 days 00:01:07 | 277851454 | 0 | serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second | your mom | yugoslavia | = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ |
| 2009-04-01 12:50:08 | 1 days 18:25:38 | 281067619 | 0 | unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | | macedonia | ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . | |
| 2009-04-01 17:53:39 | 0 days 05:03:31 | 281117483 | 2 | a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of | macedonia | | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] | |
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 17 | [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) and [[ | montenegro | montenegro ]] and [[ | ]] . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . |
| 2009-05-24 16:29:15 | 1 days 15:53:34 | 292035709 | 0 | in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , | the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also | yugoslavia | declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed |
| 2009-05-27 21:50:32 | 0 days 03:40:54 | 292754074 | 6 | in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , | yugoslavia | the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also | declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed |
| 2009-05-31 06:57:33 | 0 days 07:26:58 | 293468792 | 1 | ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " , [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' | jugoslavia | jug | ' ' ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the |
| 2009-06-01 01:03:59 | 0 days 12:50:28 | 293624881 | 2 | | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; from the [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' | jug | jugoslavia | ' ' and ' ' slav ' ' that means " the south slavia " or " the slavs of the south " ; ) is a term that describes three |
| 2009-07-01 05:32:58 | 0 days 00:02:22 | 299640381 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | yugoslavia | yugoslaviais my new home because i am hated | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language |
| 2009-07-01 05:33:16 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 299640410 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | yugoslaviais my new home because i am hated | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language |
| 2009-08-20 00:28:11 | 0 days 16:29:24 | 308975497 | 0 | sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name | yugoslavia | was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining | |
| 2009-11-07 00:15:15 | 0 days 06:54:00 | 324374703 | 4 | those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep | yugoslavia | pokemon | out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched |
| 2009-11-07 00:21:06 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 324375623 | 4 | those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 39 , 2000 , hoping to still keep | pokemon | yugoslavia | out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched |
| 2009-12-02 18:23:06 | 0 days 00:00:49 | 329283670 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities |
| 1 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise | |||
| 2 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years | |||
| 4 | federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] | |||
| 5 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin _ language | montenegrin | |||
| 6 | western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the | |||
| 7 | july 1922 < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with | |||
| 8 | was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , also known as yugoslamania , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ | yugoslav | yugoslamania | partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was | |||
| 9 | yugoslamania , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this | |||
| 10 | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world | |||
| 11 | when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest | yugoslav | yugoslamanian | state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two | |||
| 12 | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new | yugoslavia | yugoslamania | after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina | |||
| 2009-12-02 18:28:28 | 0 days 00:03:16 | 329284590 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslamania | federal republic of yugoslamania }} [[ file : locationyugoslamania2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities |
| 1 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslamania | socialist federal republic of | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | | federal republic of yugoslamania }} [[ file : locationyugoslamania2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslamania . the precise | |||
| 2 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslamania | socialist federal republic of yugoslamania | federal republic of | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | }} [[ file : locationyugoslamania2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslamania . the precise borders varied over the years | |||
| 4 | federal republic of yugoslamania | federal republic of yugoslamania }} [[ file : locationyugoslamania2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslamania ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] | |||
| 5 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslamania . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin _ language | montenegrin | |||
| 6 | western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the | |||
| 7 | july 1922 < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with | |||
| 8 | powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslamania partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslamania | |||
| 9 | the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslamania , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ | yugoslamania | yugoslav | partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslamania in 1946 , when a communist government was | |||
| 10 | yugoslamania , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslamania partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslamania ]] ( sfry ) . this | |||
| 11 | federal people ' s republic of yugoslamania in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslamanian state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslamania after the end of world | |||
| 12 | when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslamania ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest | yugoslamanian | yugoslav | state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslamania after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two | |||
| 13 | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslamania ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslamanian state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new | yugoslamania | yugoslavia | after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina | |||
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 5 | s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | sfry | 1943 - 1992 | ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . |
| 2010-01-13 18:43:26 | 0 days 00:01:39 | 337643100 | 0 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | sfr yugoslavia ; | 1943 - 1992 ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ | |
| 2010-01-14 09:20:44 | 0 days 14:36:53 | 337768752 | 8 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 | sfry | ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and |
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 5 | s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | sfry | sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 | ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . |
| 2010-01-14 09:29:14 | 0 days 00:05:30 | 337769485 | 8 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 | sfry | ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and |
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 5 | s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | sfry | sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 | ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . |
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 8 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | sfr | , | yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia |
| 11 | ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | ( fpr | sfry | yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 | |||
| 2010-09-29 18:00:28 | 0 days 17:43:36 | 387765174 | 0 | reuters | date = 2008 - 10 - 08 | accessdate = 2009 - 07 - 20 }} < / ref > on 22 july 2010 , the court ruled that | kososvo | kosovo | ' s indepedence was not illegal . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . bbc . co . uk / news / world |
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 2 | [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ serbian cyrillic ]] : југославија ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ | balkan peninsula | balkans | ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 |
| 6 | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . | jugoslavia | . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the kingdom of yugoslavia and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | | ||||
| 12 | subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = | socialist yugoslavia = = | sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic | ||||
| 16 | [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | yugoslavia ]] | {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of | ||||
| 23 | : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ category : yugoslavia | | yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | ||||
| 2011-01-15 20:10:30 | 0 days 08:25:29 | 408074706 | 1 | | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = title }} [[ category : yugoslavia | | yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | |
| 2011-06-25 05:02:54 | 6 days 09:13:22 | 436091877 | 9 | actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = socialist yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia | yugoslavia | . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and provinces | |
| 2011-12-07 20:17:31 | 2 days 10:43:15 | 464626849 | 0 | yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on 31 january 1946 , the new [[ | 1946 yugoslav | constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeled after the [[ soviet union ]] , established | |
| 1 | croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ | 1974 yugoslav | constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = | ||||
| 2 | his death in 1980 . after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic hatred | ethnic tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ | 1974 yugoslav | constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all | ||||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 27 | of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which | applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in 2004 | formed yugoslavia | , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . < ref > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - |
| 44 | point in the events to follow . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of | [[ sfr | yugoslavia ]] . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted | ||||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 11 | , bloody history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , | the sfry | yugoslavia | disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the third yugoslavia , known as the [[ |
| 14 | – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | | yugoslav front | national liberation war | ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ | |||
| 15 | vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( | world war ii | yugoslavia | ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] , with | |||
| 17 | that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = second yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of | sfr | yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and | ||||
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 12 | , bloody history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , | yugoslavia | the sfry | disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies , yugoslavia was |
| 18 | shoah resource center – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > = = = national liberation war = = = {{ main | | national liberation war | yugoslav front | ( yugoslavia ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] | |||
| 19 | [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > = = = national liberation war = = = {{ main | national liberation war ( | yugoslavia | world war ii | ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] , with | |||
| 32 | that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of | sfr | yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and | ||||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 13 | , bloody history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , | the sfry | yugoslavia | disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the third yugoslavia , known as the [[ |
| 16 | – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | | yugoslav front | national liberation war | ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ | |||
| 17 | vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( | world war ii | yugoslavia | ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] , with | |||
| 19 | that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = second yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of | sfr | yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and | ||||
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 15 | svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and provinces of | sfr | yugoslavia ]] on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by | |
| 2013-01-02 14:12:36 | 21 days 03:59:21 | 530920330 | 0 | 210 | header = | image1 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | caption1 = flag of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | sfr yugoslavia ]] | image2 = | sfryugoslavianumbered | yugoslavia | . png | caption2 = republics and autonomous provinces of sfr yugoslavia }} on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ |
| 2013-03-05 20:08:19 | 0 days 00:06:07 | 542255088 | 0 | dissolution , early 1992 | image2 = former yugoslavia 2008 . png | caption2 = current state of affairs on the territory of the former yugoslavia , as of 2008 }} | yugoslav | the | successor states : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > |
| 2013-03-27 20:39:04 | 11 days 21:11:11 | 547327217 | 29 | | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header = | image1 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | caption1 = flag of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | sfr yugoslavia | ]] | image2 = yugoslavia . svg | caption2 = republics and autonomous provinces of sfr yugoslavia }} on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of | |
| 2013-08-12 10:07:49 | 2 days 03:14:35 | 568190836 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | yugoslavia | location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the italian border changed after world war ii . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' | |
| 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : location | yugoslavia | map | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the italian border changed after world war ii . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | |||
| 2013-11-05 10:15:32 | 3 days 14:54:01 | 580282779 | 1 | , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ republic of | serbia ]] | the union , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international organizations . | . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to [[ international recognition of kosovo | an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is |
| 3 | montenegro as no longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ republic of | serbia ]] | the union , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international organizations . | . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state . however | |||
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 7 | , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . serbian royal [[ house of karadjordjevic ]] , became yugoslav royalty . | it | yugoslavia | gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family |
| 19 | as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) until 2003 . the fry aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | sfry | , but those claims were opposed by the other former republics . after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power in 2000 , the fry rescinded those aspirations , | |||
| 23 | overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power in 2000 , the fry rescinded those aspirations , accepting the opinion of the [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and | reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . | serbia | < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . | |||
| 2014-05-06 20:18:56 | 1 days 00:02:37 | 607380427 | 0 | was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = the | post – world war ii yugoslavia was in many respects a model {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} of how to build a [[ multinational state ]] . the | yugoslav | federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the serbian ruling class ; and a war - time division of the |
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 6 | secessionist forces . when , in august 1990 , croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the | jna caserns ( yugolsavian | yugoslavian | army ' s barracks ) , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organized armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( " police " |
| 2014-09-01 02:21:38 | 2 days 21:48:40 | 623654739 | 0 | republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . = = the 1948 | jugoslavia | yugoslavia | - soviet split = = {{ further | tito – stalin split }} the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro |
| 2017-12-28 01:21:43 | 3 days 06:09:30 | 817382760 | 5 | - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of | yugoslavia ]] | yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = 1 december 1918 | event1 = [[ invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | date _ end = 27 april 1992 | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | today = }} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian |
| 2018-01-06 13:10:11 | 0 days 00:26:30 | 818932945 | 7 | ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of | czechoslovakia | yugoslavia | | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = 1 december | |
| 2018-01-11 09:53:49 | 0 days 00:11:46 | 819799425 | 3 | ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) < br / > [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1992 - 03 ) | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of | yugoslavia | czechoslovakia | | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = 1 december | |
| 2018-02-27 16:34:11 | 19 days 22:43:33 | 827934807 | 4 | - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of | yugoslavia ]] | yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = 1 december | year _ start = 1918 | event1 = [[ invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | date _ end = 27 april | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | today = }} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian |
| 2018-03-30 03:07:42 | 22 days 05:03:27 | 833181829 | 4 | yugo . pdf | archivedate = 28 september 2011 | df = dmy - all }} < / ref > [[ serbia and montenegro ]] themselves broke up in 2006 and | montenegro | became independent states , while [[ kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' | |
| 2018-06-21 10:10:16 | 3 days 04:11:35 | 846863177 | 1 | = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of | slovenes , croats and serbs | montenegro | | flag _ p2 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = flag of croatia . svg |
| 2018-06-23 04:27:55 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 847129961 | 0 | anthem = " [[ national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia | himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : | national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia | himna kraljevine jugoslavije | . oga ]] - - - - " [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file |
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| 2004-04-11 09:25:09 | 0 days 00:00:32 | 3146215 | 0 | officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ | msg : | sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië | |||
| 2004-06-04 01:01:27 | 29 days 12:42:48 | 4115990 | 1 | was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ msg : disambig }} {{ | msg : | sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië | |||
| 2005-09-04 13:32:32 | 0 days 13:37:42 | 22545889 | 0 | to show , etc . ) * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | | * | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1587 | |||
| 2006-01-06 18:17:55 | 0 days 19:04:32 | 34136474 | 0 | sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a massive yes vote in the referendum , with a turn - out of around 64 % . {{ ref | malcolm }} | , however yes vote by 2 / 3 of the population was needed . | the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war | |||
| 2006-01-28 00:13:33 | 0 days 05:15:25 | 37016800 | 0 | slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . burek . co . yu burek forum ] the biggest forum in ex yugoslavia region {{ commons | yugoslavia }} | * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / index _ eng . html / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugosl % c3 % | |||
| 2006-03-18 04:06:10 | 0 days 12:28:04 | 44309697 | 8 | of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav wars | wars of yugoslav succession ]] * [[ alexander , crown prince of yugoslavia ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} | - | – | [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] - ' | ||
| 9 | }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] | - | – | ' ' bosnia - a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com | |||||
| 2006-06-04 09:22:58 | 0 days 01:19:08 | 56800146 | 0 | subjects of national rights which could not be overridden by the will of the croatian republic . = = = breakup = = = {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify | - date | june 2006 | }} after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a | |||
| 2006-06-04 14:54:12 | 0 days 05:31:14 | 56830147 | 0 | 2006 ]] , effectively dissolving the [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = | ' ' ' | background ' ' ' = = during the early period of the world war one ( 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures ( [[ ante trumbić ]] , | |||
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 1 | was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | = = = opposition to the new state = | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} with the end of world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the ottoman empire , the conditions were met for | |||
| 2006-07-12 01:02:10 | 0 days 00:01:29 | 63330472 | 0 | , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | map showing [[ kingdom _ of _ yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in [[ 1929 ]] ]] | = = = opposition to the new state = = = with the end of [[ world war i ]] and the downfall of [[ austria - hungary ]] and the | |||
| 2006-07-21 22:33:51 | 0 days 00:01:17 | 65112164 | 0 | pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] {{ unreferenced }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ | ||||
| 2006-09-08 14:34:00 | 0 days 21:01:17 | 74530191 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ | unreferenced }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' | unreferencefgdsasdfvsdfadfhg , tryheljg , jefghekghv | ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | ||
| 2006-09-30 08:49:40 | 2 days 23:20:40 | 78657034 | 2 | }} {{ legend | # ff0080 | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # 29efef | kosovo }} {{ legend | # | f66c10 | d3ae3b | | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia | ||
| 2006-10-30 18:32:51 | 0 days 00:02:58 | 84665400 | 0 | state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ pov }} {{ | references }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | right | thumb | 225px | an animated series | eries | of maps showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia | an animated series of maps showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia ; the different colors represent the areas of control | ||
| 1 | }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} | {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries , listed in the next paragraphs . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests , fueled and icited by external supporters of the break - up between the republics , had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . the collapse of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in [[ 1990 ]] - [[ 1991 ]] is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of yugoslavia . the fundamental cause of the yugoslav collapse was not an economic crisis . this was barely a pretext used by social groups in yugoslavia and their tutors in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration " which inevitably led to disastrous war and hundreds of thousands of innocent people being murdered in order to save the face of dying and collapsing capitalism . many [[ europe | european ]] governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] [[ europe ]] at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain " independence " for [[ slovenia ]] and [[ croatia ]] ; on the other side was the [[ united states ]] , eager only to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and " globalised " its political economy through " shock therapy " in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . whether decimated or not . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , us , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - 90 the vatican was openly championing independence for slovenia and croatia . {{ fact }} the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " ' ' saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion ' ' " . in the summer of 1991 the [[ european council ]] was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] government of [[ józsef antall ]] , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals [[ vis - à - vis ]] serbia ' s [[ vojvodina ]] province . {{ fact }} these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the [[ germany | german ]] government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through giving recognition to slovenia and croatia . the german government ' s open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost hundred billions of us dollars in the name of wwii reparations . it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president tito offered germany to repay the debt when it recovers from the repaying other countries , and then when germans realised that if jugoslavia disappears , germany could finance , otherwise disastrous , re - unification with east germany . if jugoslavia did not breakup , germany would not have been able to finance its own re - union . there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . {{ fact }} this campaign on the surface , was not supported by the united states , which championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of " shock therapy " on the country as a whole via the imf . as they always did , they kept the posture of trying to help , when in the background , through their vasals , us was pushing hard for the breakup , looking greedily at real estate and strategic positions around the country , along the long ago proposed highway to turkey . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many so - called " experts " would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . nothing could have been further from the truth , as the stellar growth and rapid industrialisation have demonstrated . so external enemies had to play through the system in order to destabilise the country and make it look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses for imperialist capitalism . the [[ 1974 ]] constitution , though better for the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of its attributes of statehood by the new 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government could not take nor carry out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council , they even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , < ref > [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy ]] < / ref > ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to ever increasing violence of albanians against serbian population , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . far cry from the days when it was the other way around , not even hundred years ago . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact }} , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was rightly ordered by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for the most time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia as to devolve power even more to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation | national ]] and [[ constitution | constitutional ]] rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia , further seeking to provoke the jna into declaring a [[ state of emergency ]] , proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9th ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25th ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare illegal [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian people ' s defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . recently the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their illegal independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new and illegal croatian army disguised as police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence illegaly , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all three nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were ignored , though such decision should be supported by all bosnian nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect their rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] triumphantly , to delight of the countries and enemies of jugoslavia that worked so hard towards its destuction , declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its illegal independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] | ||||||
| 2006-10-30 19:18:38 | 0 days 00:45:47 | 84674003 | 0 | state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ pov }} {{ | eries | references }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | right | thumb | 225px | an animated series | of maps showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia | an animated series of maps showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia ; the different colors represent the areas of control | ||
| 1 | }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} | {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries , listed in the next paragraphs . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests , fueled and icited by external supporters of the break - up between the republics , had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed played in favour of slovenia and croatia and their strongly expressed demands for looser ties within federation . the collapse of yugoslavia was the result of both internal and external factors . assigning comparative weight to the external as against the internal factors in the generalised crisis that shook yugoslavia in [[ 1990 ]] - [[ 1991 ]] is definitely a very simple matter . without understanding the roles of the western powers in helping to produce and channel the crisis , it is difficult to understand the disintegration of yugoslavia . the fundamental cause of the yugoslav collapse was not an economic crisis . this was barely a pretext used by social groups in yugoslavia and their tutors in the west to undermine the collectivised core of the economy and push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration " which inevitably led to disastrous war and hundreds of thousands of innocent people being murdered in order to save the face of dying and collapsing capitalism . many [[ europe | european ]] governments had their interests and wanted the break - up of yugoslavia , something not true in the case of any other part of [[ eastern europe | east ]] [[ central europe | central ]] [[ europe ]] at that time . their pressure thus combined with the general western drive for capitalism to speed the break - up during 1989 - 90 . on one side were a number of european states eager to gain " independence " for [[ slovenia ]] and [[ croatia ]] ; on the other side was the [[ united states ]] , eager only to ensure that yugoslavia paid its debts to western banks and " globalised " its political economy through " shock therapy " in order to ensure a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . whether decimated or not . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , us , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - 90 the vatican was openly championing independence for slovenia and croatia . {{ fact }} the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " ' ' saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion ' ' " . in the summer of 1991 the [[ european council ]] was finally prompted to warn austria that if it continued its energetic efforts to break up yugoslavia it would be excluded from eventual ec membership but even that threat did not stop austrian efforts . the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] government of [[ józsef antall ]] , elected in the spring of 1990 , adopted a policy very much in line with that of austria , but with additional hungarian goals [[ vis - à - vis ]] serbia ' s [[ vojvodina ]] province . {{ fact }} these manoeuvres by austria and hungary to break up yugoslavia were , of course , then overshadowed by the [[ germany | german ]] government ' s drive to derecognise yugoslavia through giving recognition to slovenia and croatia . the german government ' s open championing of yugoslavia ' s break - up did not occur until the late spring of 1991 , but long before that both slovenia and croatia were getting encouragement from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost hundred billions of us dollars in the name of wwii reparations . it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president tito offered germany to repay the debt when it recovers from the repaying other countries , and then when germans realised that if jugoslavia disappears , germany could finance , otherwise disastrous , re - unification with east germany . if jugoslavia did not breakup , germany would not have been able to finance its own re - union . there was thus a focused and co - ordinated coalition involving austria , germany , hungary and the vatican all pushing for the same goal : yugoslavia ' s break up . {{ fact }} this campaign on the surface , was not supported by the united states , which championed yugoslav unity as did [[ britain ]] and [[ france ]] . but for the us unity was not the main thing : its policy was principally governed by its concern to ensure the imposition of " shock therapy " on the country as a whole via the imf . as they always did , they kept the posture of trying to help , when in the background , through their vasals , us was pushing hard for the breakup , looking greedily at real estate and strategic positions around the country , along the long ago proposed highway to turkey . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many so - called " experts " would argue that the decentralised market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . nothing could have been further from the truth , as the stellar growth and rapid industrialisation have demonstrated . so external enemies had to play through the system in order to destabilise the country and make it look like it was crumbling under its own problems . economy and the political system , being socialist one , were the great excuses for imperialist capitalism . the [[ 1974 ]] constitution , though better for the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] , gave too much to the republics , crippling the institutional and material power of the federal government . [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia had been dispossessed of its attributes of statehood by the new 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government could not take nor carry out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council , they even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , < ref > [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy ]] < / ref > ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to ever increasing violence of albanians against serbian population , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . far cry from the days when it was the other way around , not even hundred years ago . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact }} , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was rightly ordered by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for the most time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia as to devolve power even more to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation | national ]] and [[ constitution | constitutional ]] rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia , further seeking to provoke the jna into declaring a [[ state of emergency ]] , proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9th ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25th ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare illegal [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian people ' s defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . recently the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their illegal independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new and illegal croatian army disguised as police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence illegaly , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all three nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were ignored , though such decision should be supported by all bosnian nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect their rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] triumphantly , to delight of the countries and enemies of jugoslavia that worked so hard towards its destuction , declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its illegal independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] | ||||||
| 2006-11-15 11:56:50 | 0 days 10:50:40 | 87967302 | 0 | }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of [[ macedonia ]] }} {{ legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | | [[ | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo | |||
| 2006-11-15 11:57:51 | 0 days 00:01:01 | 87967436 | 2 | | [[ republika srpska ]] }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | [[ brčko district ]] }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | | [[ | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , | |||
| 3 | [[ republika srpska ]] }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | [[ brčko district ]] }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro | ]] | }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered | ||||||
| 2006-11-19 20:10:39 | 0 days 16:50:05 | 88861708 | 0 | [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ pov }} {{ references }} | {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | right | thumb | 225px | an animated series of maps showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia | an animated series | |||
| 2006-12-18 01:03:58 | 0 days 05:39:19 | 94995394 | 17 | }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | [[ brčko district ]] }} {{ legend | # c00000 | [[ kosovo ]] }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | [[ montenegro ]] | . | }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered | |||
| 2007-01-20 19:07:27 | 2 days 19:15:15 | 102048114 | 0 | ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ unreferenced | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | right | thumb | 225px | an animated series of maps | this is | showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia | an animated series of maps showing the breakup of the second yugoslavia ; the different colors represent the areas of control . < | ||
| 2007-01-21 16:04:35 | 0 days 20:57:08 | 102228048 | 0 | ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ unreferenced | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | this is showing current independent country bosnia and herzegovina as two countries which is not acceptable . | after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . they all used | |||
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 25 | meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} | , and | . | initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient | ||
| 2007-03-14 03:36:40 | 1 days 06:48:21 | 114973003 | 0 | ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ unreferenced | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . less than a hundred years before , it was the other way around . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation | national ]] and [[ constitution | constitutional ]] rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian teritorial defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting or aiding serbs in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and the newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | gay wad | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | ||
| 2007-03-14 03:37:19 | 0 days 00:00:39 | 114973135 | 0 | ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ unreferenced | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | gay wad | after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and even vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . less than a hundred years before , it was the other way around . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' " , the serbs were stripped of their [[ nation | national ]] and [[ constitution | constitutional ]] rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon the illegal importation of arms , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian teritorial defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting or aiding serbs in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and the newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | ||
| 2007-04-25 04:05:45 | 1 days 01:47:38 | 125725649 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | | the jewish | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of | |||
| 2007-04-25 04:24:55 | 0 days 00:19:10 | 125729057 | 18 | {st@rt} {{ see also | | the jewish | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of | |||
| 2007-05-16 23:43:38 | 0 days 03:41:22 | 131419480 | 11 | croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also | , | guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' | |||
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 0 | , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ | see also | main | | creation of yugoslavia }} = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , | ||
| 1 | independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ see also | creation of yugoslavia }} | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of | ideas for | a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern | |||||
| 2007-09-10 06:36:18 | 0 days 00:00:53 | 156872340 | 0 | 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = {{ pov }} | {{ unreferenced | date = september 2007 }} | the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background | |||
| 2007-09-19 19:41:32 | 0 days 20:14:25 | 159014010 | 0 | that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = {{ pov }} {{ | unreferenced | refimprove | | date = september 2007 }} the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation | ||
| 2007-09-25 08:08:04 | 0 days 03:56:44 | 160206662 | 1 | bosnia . [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 . {{ deletable image - caption }} ]] | --> | on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja | |||
| 2007-09-26 17:16:09 | 0 days 00:15:02 | 160505881 | 0 | movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = {{ main | economy of the | queer | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} although rigorously socialist in developing its industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this | |||
| 2007-09-26 17:16:39 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 160505986 | 0 | movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = {{ main | economy of the | queer | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} although rigorously socialist in developing its industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of capitalist incursions , in the spirit of pluralism . this | |||
| 2007-09-26 17:17:26 | 0 days 00:00:47 | 160506157 | 0 | maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the | ( ethan peverall is gay ) | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = | |||
| 2007-09-26 18:25:25 | 0 days 01:07:59 | 160520030 | 0 | maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the | ( ethan peverall is gay ) | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = | |||
| 2007-10-19 05:28:53 | 0 days 09:54:58 | 165572402 | 1 | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | | creation of yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | caption1 image : example . jpg | | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but ideas for a unified state did not mature | ||
| 2007-11-06 01:04:25 | 3 days 10:12:32 | 169502513 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | this country is named after ilna and shishi | ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement | |||
| 2007-11-06 14:46:16 | 0 days 13:41:51 | 169604398 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | this country is named after ilna and shishi | ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement | |||
| 2007-11-14 12:27:15 | 0 days 12:36:28 | 171419557 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | but hey everybody my article is disputed . | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | |||
| 2007-11-14 23:44:14 | 0 days 02:27:45 | 171547692 | 1 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | but hey everybody my article is disputed . | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | |||
| 2007-11-14 23:45:09 | 0 days 00:00:55 | 171547858 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | {{ pov }} | ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement | |||
| 2007-11-14 23:45:20 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 171547894 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | {{ pov }} | ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement | |||
| 2007-12-04 19:06:34 | 0 days 16:05:01 | 175757963 | 0 | respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of | penis | yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ | |||
| 2007-12-04 19:08:47 | 0 days 00:01:13 | 175758463 | 0 | respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of | penis | yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ | |||
| 2007-12-09 12:00:35 | 0 days 03:31:44 | 176753415 | 0 | = & upit = 940 . 547 . 2 & scrollaction = stranica + 2 < / ref > = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | | date = december 2007 | }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom | |||
| 2007-12-19 18:10:52 | 5 days 01:08:41 | 178998345 | 0 | 547 . 2 & scrollaction = stranica + 2 < / ref > = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} | ass holes | {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of | |||
| 2007-12-19 18:12:52 | 0 days 00:02:00 | 178998761 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | hey ass hole yea i am talking to u fuck u ! ! ! | ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement | |||
| 2007-12-19 18:13:02 | 0 days 00:00:10 | 178998798 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | hey ass hole yea i am talking to u fuck u ! ! ! | ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement | |||
| 1 | 547 . 2 & scrollaction = stranica + 2 < / ref > = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} | ass holes | {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of | ||||||
| 2008-01-14 15:49:03 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 184268600 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | ideas | danny lives in yougoslavia and he licks goat ballsideas | for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] | ||
| 2008-01-14 15:51:06 | 0 days 00:02:03 | 184268940 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | = = | danny lives in yougoslavia and he licks goat ballsideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained | |||
| 2008-01-14 15:51:19 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 184268975 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | = = danny lives in yougoslavia and he licks goat balls = = | ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement | |||
| 2008-01-14 15:55:37 | 0 days 00:00:09 | 184269716 | 0 | part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] {{ section - stub }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] | = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2008-01-14 15:56:29 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 184269872 | 0 | part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] {{ section - stub }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] | = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2008-01-22 14:18:24 | 1 days 01:09:54 | 186113588 | 0 | {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : | 15 | 12 | a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian | ||
| 2008-02-17 07:29:17 | 0 days 05:50:26 | 192019032 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | ideas | for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] | |||
| 2008-02-17 07:53:26 | 0 days 00:24:09 | 192021476 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | idea | for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] | |||
| 2008-02-17 11:14:20 | 0 days 00:04:32 | 192041491 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | the | idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement | |||
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 1 | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | југославија }} , {{ lang | sh - latn | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' }} , | {{ lang - en | ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | | [[ south slavia ]] }} ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] | ||
| 2 | ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | југославија }} , {{ lang | sh - latn | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' }} , {{ lang - en | | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : | [[ south slavia ]] }} ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . | ||||||
| 2008-02-26 18:57:04 | 0 days 01:49:37 | 194223180 | 0 | yugoslavia . gif | right | 140px ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . | dont believe wikepedia its alllll lies ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in | ||
| 2008-02-26 18:57:08 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 194223192 | 0 | yugoslavia . gif | right | 140px ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | dont believe wikepedia its alllll lies ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in | ||
| 2008-02-26 18:57:51 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 194223330 | 0 | yugoslavia . gif | right | 140px ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . | dont believe wikepedia its alllll lies ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in | ||
| 2008-02-26 18:57:55 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 194223340 | 0 | yugoslavia . gif | right | 140px ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | dont believe wikepedia its alllll lies ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in | ||
| 2008-02-26 18:58:08 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 194223375 | 0 | yugoslavia . gif | right | 140px ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . | dont believe wikepedia its alllll lies ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in | ||
| 2008-02-26 18:58:17 | 0 days 00:00:09 | 194223392 | 0 | yugoslavia . gif | right | 140px ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} | dont believe wikepedia its alllll lies ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in | ||
| 2008-03-14 01:27:02 | 0 days 11:21:01 | 198098726 | 0 | an act not recognized by [[ serbia ]] further dividing the former country . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | yugoslavia is not acountry any more ! . | the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never | |||
| 2008-03-14 01:27:24 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 198098791 | 0 | recognized by [[ serbia ]] further dividing the former country . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia is not | acountry | a country | any more ! . the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian | ||
| 2008-03-14 01:27:58 | 0 days 00:00:34 | 198098888 | 0 | an act not recognized by [[ serbia ]] further dividing the former country . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | yugoslavia is not a country any more ! | the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never | |||
| 2008-04-10 20:12:13 | 0 days 02:15:39 | 204767614 | 0 | and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = | [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 230px | right | map of yugoslavia in [[ 1919 ]] showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war ii ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo | rapallo ]] ]] | * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , | |||
| 2008-04-11 03:13:24 | 0 days 00:02:35 | 204843553 | 0 | . gif | right | 140px ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after | tito | mikey | ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ | ||
| 2008-04-11 20:54:12 | 0 days 02:07:14 | 204999541 | 3 | . gif | right | 140px ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after | mikey | tito | ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ | ||
| 2008-04-19 23:12:32 | 0 days 00:10:24 | 206782246 | 0 | the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = | 1918 | 1994 | - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 230px | right | map of yugoslavia in [[ 1919 ]] showing the | ||
| 2008-04-20 01:24:07 | 0 days 01:48:57 | 206801668 | 0 | the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = | 1994 | 1918 | - 2970 = = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 230px | right | map of yugoslavia in [[ 1919 ]] showing the | ||
| 2008-05-21 18:18:41 | 0 days 20:07:18 | 213997438 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | james was one of the greatest kings in all the land and he was my mom shhhhhh ! ! ! ! | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | |||
| 2008-05-21 18:18:46 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 213997456 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | james was one of the greatest kings in all the land and he was my mom shhhhhh ! ! ! ! | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | |||
| 2008-05-21 18:27:36 | 0 days 00:04:07 | 213999169 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . one such camp was [[ jasenovac concentration camp | jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , serb royalist guerrilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] ( ' ' narodno oslobodilačka vojska ' ' or nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a croatian national . chetniks were allies of united states in europe and they saved over 150 american pilots during operation : " vazdušni most " . the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and croatia , as well as [[ jew ]] ish and [[ roma people | roma ]] minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaborationism | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nov organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were awarded the medal for the liberation of belgrade from 21st june 1961 . ]] the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] and [[ slovenes ]] . however , the nov withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = the second yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map | |||
| 2008-05-21 18:42:17 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 214002161 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , and [[ italy ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . one such camp was [[ jasenovac concentration camp | jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , serb royalist guerrilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] ( ' ' narodno oslobodilačka vojska ' ' or nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a croatian national . chetniks were allies of united states in europe and they saved over 150 american pilots during operation : " vazdušni most " . the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and croatia , as well as [[ jew ]] ish and [[ roma people | roma ]] minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaborationism | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nov organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were awarded the medal for the liberation of belgrade from 21st june 1961 . ]] the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] and [[ slovenes ]] . however , the nov withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = the second yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map | |||
| 2008-06-06 00:32:02 | 2 days 09:59:30 | 217433443 | 0 | kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] {{ | expand - | section - stub }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 280px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in | |||
| 2008-06-09 19:41:49 | 0 days 22:12:34 | 218236179 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | he was high like a m * * * * f * * * | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ | |||
| 2008-06-09 19:42:19 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 218236281 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | he was high like a m * * * * f * * * | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ | |||
| 2008-06-23 19:33:29 | 0 days 02:29:50 | 221262483 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | forum : - > > www . ex - yu - forum . co . nr < < - | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ | |||
| 2008-06-23 19:34:11 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 221262641 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | forum : - > > www . ex - yu - forum . co . nr < < - | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ | |||
| 2008-06-23 19:36:38 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 221263215 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | ' ' ' free forum online ' ' ' [ www . ex - yu - forum . co . nr ] | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ | |||
| 2008-06-23 19:36:45 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 221263251 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | ' ' ' free forum online ' ' ' [ www . ex - yu - forum . co . nr ] | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ | |||
| 2008-08-14 01:59:05 | 0 days 00:11:34 | 231810308 | 8 | a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | | 200px | 250px | | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic | ||
| 2008-08-14 02:04:21 | 0 days 00:00:56 | 231811199 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ | see also | main | | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location | ||
| 2008-09-03 23:14:17 | 2 days 22:11:18 | 236125505 | 0 | ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | it is illegal to touch turtles ! ! ! | the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never | |||
| 2008-09-04 00:00:21 | 0 days 00:46:04 | 236133439 | 0 | ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | it is illegal to touch turtles ! ! ! | the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never | |||
| 2008-09-21 19:58:31 | 0 days 01:57:34 | 240067528 | 0 | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] {{ fact | | date = september 2008 | }} , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english language | |||
| 2008-09-30 18:00:14 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 242044969 | 0 | launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} = = | yugoslavia during world war ii | lol | = = [[ image : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović | stjepan " stevo " | ||
| 2008-09-30 18:02:01 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 242045283 | 0 | operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} = = lol = = | yugoslavia is often the target of people who are doing it for the lulz ( see : cyberterror ) | = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of | |||
| 2008-09-30 18:02:27 | 0 days 00:00:26 | 242045358 | 0 | , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | = = lol = = yugoslavia is often the target of people who are doing it for the lulz ( see : cyberterror ) | = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of | |||
| 2008-10-10 07:32:05 | 1 days 12:11:07 | 244325833 | 35 | [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 . {{ deletable image - caption }} ]] --> on | [[ | november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' | |||
| 2008-10-18 10:07:05 | 0 days 00:01:10 | 246067912 | 4 | as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | | 250px | 200px | | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution | ||
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 17 | as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | | 250px | provinces . ]] on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of | |||
| 47 | as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | | 200px | | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution | ||||||
| 2008-11-13 18:29:33 | 0 days 00:00:29 | 251599494 | 0 | 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * | [[ | {{ | slo ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for | ||
| 2008-12-03 02:13:24 | 2 days 06:07:30 | 255553028 | 6 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | | socialist | federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as | |||
| 2008-12-03 02:13:50 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 255553113 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslobia | | socialist | federal abomination of yugoslobia | federal abomination of yugoslobia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as | |||
| 2 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslobia | federal | abomination | republic | of yugoslobia | federal abomination of yugoslobia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslobia . | |||||
| 2008-12-03 12:21:52 | 0 days 10:08:02 | 255620240 | 0 | _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} | * [[ image : flag of vojvodina . svg | 25px ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |||
| 2008-12-03 15:41:28 | 0 days 03:19:16 | 255645072 | 0 | _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} | * [[ image : flag of vojvodina . svg | 25px ]] [[ vojvodina ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |||
| 2008-12-23 00:53:27 | 0 days 00:30:58 | 259630650 | 3 | applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . | / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 | macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so | |||
| 4 | {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . | aspx < / ref > | the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various | ||||||
| 2008-12-23 01:29:29 | 0 days 00:07:21 | 259636351 | 0 | declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | yugoslavia was | the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never | |||
| 2009-01-27 22:58:05 | 2 days 07:45:13 | 266845344 | 0 | | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2009-01-27 23:00:13 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 266845793 | 0 | | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2009-02-24 23:30:04 | 0 days 00:29:51 | 273071435 | 0 | the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} | at | lat | 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia | ||
| 2009-02-24 23:30:21 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 273071495 | 0 | the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} | lat | at | 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia | ||
| 2009-04-07 19:25:55 | 1 days 00:15:22 | 282401222 | 0 | | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | = = wooo ! ! ! i love yugoslavia ! [[ ow ow ]] = = | = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party | |||
| 2009-04-07 19:26:08 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 282401259 | 0 | | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | = = wooo ! ! ! i love yugoslavia ! [[ ow ow ]] = = | = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party | |||
| 2009-04-09 12:57:38 | 0 days 14:50:25 | 282757904 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} | {{ pov | date = april 2009 }} | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | | |||
| 2009-04-14 15:03:53 | 0 days 00:11:31 | 283791997 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} | {{ pov | date = april 2009 }} | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | | |||
| 2009-04-14 17:14:44 | 0 days 00:02:40 | 283815660 | 0 | they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the | war broke out when tyler stepped into the countrythe | new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force | |||
| 2009-04-14 17:27:18 | 0 days 00:12:34 | 283817813 | 0 | they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the | war broke out when the | new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force | |||
| 2009-05-06 20:00:59 | 0 days 00:02:34 | 288332250 | 0 | is the [[ fyr macedonia | former yugoslav republic of macedonia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia | was | isnt | the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century | ||
| 2009-05-06 20:01:23 | 0 days 00:00:24 | 288332344 | 0 | is the [[ fyr macedonia | former yugoslav republic of macedonia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia | isnt | was | the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century | ||
| 2009-06-10 09:52:57 | 0 days 16:45:55 | 295550450 | 0 | and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = | * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | hijos de puta | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||
| 2009-06-10 22:27:31 | 0 days 12:34:34 | 295669131 | 0 | and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = | hijos de puta | yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war one ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||
| 2009-10-08 18:31:18 | 2 days 23:07:31 | 318705119 | 0 | proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . | on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , | |||
| 2009-12-18 00:16:50 | 0 days 00:01:52 | 332402344 | 0 | declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | ' sfst ' ' ' | yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the | |||
| 2009-12-18 00:17:02 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 332402380 | 0 | declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | ' sfst ' ' ' | yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all ( go on redtube . com ) ( its a funny website ) [[ media : [[ media : example . | |||
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 17 | federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ disambig }} | the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' [[ history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " former socialist republics " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old | |||
| 2010-01-27 22:38:50 | 0 days 00:03:37 | 340419473 | 1 | : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " | kosovo | " former socialist republics " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category | |||
| 3 | ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} | [[ pages in category | " former socialist republics " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category | ||||||
| 4 | : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " | former socialist republics | " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries | ||||||
| 2010-02-01 23:50:32 | 1 days 00:29:28 | 341373149 | 0 | " kosovo " > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia | was founded by the four frontier brothers councvelors in the late 300011176123ty12gehvedhdhbg hi my name is bob . i own and hi my name is bob i own yugoslavia this internet site in not correct | was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th | |||
| 2010-02-02 00:49:50 | 0 days 00:59:18 | 341383145 | 0 | " kosovo " > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia | was founded by the four frontier brothers councvelors in the late 300011176123ty12gehvedhdhbg hi my name is bob . i own and hi my name is bob i own yugoslavia this internet site in not correct | was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th | |||
| 2010-03-01 21:14:19 | 0 days 00:02:41 | 347164615 | 3 | build was both against the serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia , and one which would disenfranchise non - bosniaks . ]] {{ fixbunching | mid }} | [[ file : evstafiev - radovan karadzic 3mar94 . jpg | thumb | 140px | right | bosnian serb president [[ radovan karadžić ]] aggressively pursued an agenda to keep serb territory from being forced to separate from yugoslavia . the bosnian serb army engaged in a war against the [[ army of bosnia and herzegovina | arbih ]] which would see large numbers of atrocities such as genocide committed by all belligerents . karadžić is accused of sponsoring many of these incidents . photo by [[ mikhail evstafiev ]] . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] | [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup | |||
| 2010-03-02 05:40:22 | 0 days 04:26:08 | 347244560 | 3 | footnotes for an explanation of how to generate footnotes using the < ref ( erences / ) > tags --> {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} * {{ loc }} | – | [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b | |||
| 2010-03-10 20:41:52 | 4 days 21:50:08 | 349071920 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} | {{ summary from | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . | |||
| 2010-04-03 12:56:51 | 0 days 19:11:11 | 353721343 | 0 | nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} | - is jasenovac good enough citation for you croat ? | against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence | |||
| 2010-04-03 14:21:15 | 0 days 01:23:38 | 353730460 | 0 | nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} | - is jasenovac camp citation good enough for you croat ? | against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence | |||
| 2010-06-23 23:04:47 | 1 days 13:39:57 | 369822130 | 0 | / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} | {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} | * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject | |||
| 2010-08-11 13:28:30 | 8 days 05:10:01 | 378359503 | 2 | sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} ) | . | starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . = = | |||
| 2010-08-11 13:29:51 | 0 days 00:01:21 | 378359693 | 1 | sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation . {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} | ) | starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . = = | |||
| 2010-11-20 23:06:01 | 0 days 06:16:43 | 397950280 | 0 | since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} | {{ very long | section | date = november 2010 }} | the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the | |||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 8 | | 250px | right | the kingdom of yugoslavia and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} | of yugoslavia | in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was | |||
| 69 | 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} * [ | http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] | * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www | ||||||
| 2010-12-16 01:16:55 | 10 days 22:58:06 | 402618599 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} | {{ see also | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . | |||
| 2010-12-30 04:50:05 | 0 days 07:27:59 | 404939419 | 0 | ] * [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} | {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = title }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | yugoslavia ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] | |||
| 2011-01-19 18:25:34 | 0 days 00:01:32 | 408823098 | 0 | republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies , | yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the | |||
| 1 | yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was | ultimately | the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century | ||||||
| 2011-02-14 05:13:52 | 8 days 14:42:42 | 413826777 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ see also | | kingdom of yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the | |||
| 2011-07-14 16:04:01 | 1 days 14:08:21 | 439457771 | 6 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' {{ ref label | status | a | } } | | style = " font - size | : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | |||
| 2011-12-18 18:01:15 | 0 days 00:02:40 | 466554200 | 8 | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ kosovo ]] }} {{ ref label | status | |||
| 2012-01-05 15:35:10 | 5 days 07:03:20 | 469728921 | 8 | center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } = = = yugosphere = = = the | | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is a term used to describe the present day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as culture and influence . < ref > | |||
| 2012-03-25 05:02:16 | 5 days 11:36:31 | 483799781 | 0 | be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} {{ very long | | | section | date = november 2010 }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 | |||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:33 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 495585930 | 0 | asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | ||
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | |||
| 2012-06-14 11:04:27 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 497534337 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ about | the | former | country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | |||
| 2012-06-25 15:20:10 | 1 days 21:56:01 | 499296493 | 0 | the five successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , until 2003 . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies | the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' | , yugoslavia was ultimately the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence | ||
| 2012-07-30 19:28:39 | 2 days 05:14:30 | 504980118 | 0 | time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} {{ wikiquote | yugoslavia }} {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} | {{ eb1922 poster }} | * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www | |||
| 2012-08-15 17:00:27 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 507557889 | 0 | from november 1970 ] * [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] * {{ | cite | americana link | jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich }} {{ yug - timeline }} {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | |||
| 2013-02-22 01:05:49 | 14 days 05:35:18 | 539572794 | 0 | in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] {{ link ga | no }} | [[ af : joego - slawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ bar : jugoslawien ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] | [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ | |||
| 2013-02-27 01:24:42 | 5 days 00:18:53 | 540800996 | 0 | in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] {{ link ga | no }} | [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | ||||
| 2013-03-07 18:54:16 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 542641894 | 0 | since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} | {{ very long section | date = november 2010 }} | the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the | |||
| 2013-04-22 09:46:48 | 17 days 22:35:00 | 551604287 | 5 | its culture and influence . {{ clarify | reason = what sort of influence ? what of / from ? | date = june 2012 }} < ref > {{ cite | web | news | | title = former yugoslavia patches itself together : entering the yugosphere | work = the economist | date = 20 august 2009 | url = http : / / www | ||
| 2013-12-11 01:01:20 | 13 days 03:36:49 | 585520810 | 0 | ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} {{ wikiquote | yugoslavia }} {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} {{ eb1922 poster }} | * {{ wikiatlas | yugoslavia }} | * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www | |||
| 2013-12-26 07:48:19 | 15 days 06:46:59 | 587714715 | 1 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = title }} [[ category : yugoslavia | | 01 | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | |||
| 2014-04-02 22:48:47 | 13 days 02:53:45 | 602484910 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] | |||
| 2014-04-03 07:02:57 | 0 days 08:14:10 | 602537617 | 1 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia ( tall ) . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2014-04-03 07:13:15 | 0 days 00:10:18 | 602538305 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] | |||
| 2014-04-03 07:24:12 | 0 days 00:08:42 | 602539100 | 2 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia ( tall ) . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2014-04-03 07:43:50 | 0 days 00:19:38 | 602540428 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ see also | | kingdom of yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - | |||
| 2014-04-27 20:02:37 | 2 days 08:39:21 | 606080168 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] | |||
| 2014-05-14 21:43:56 | 0 days 00:03:36 | 608604340 | 2 | pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' {{ note | note1 = | [[ | bosniaks ( muslims ) are not mentioned in state name for anti - muslim policy during that times }} by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats | |||
| 2014-05-31 07:34:02 | 6 days 14:17:21 | 610895932 | 0 | filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " shortly before his execution ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | | invasion of | world war ii in | yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 & nbsp ; am on 6 april 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces | ||
| 2014-08-20 17:10:47 | 0 days 00:20:52 | 622080554 | 0 | [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | march 1 , 1992 | april 6 , 1992 {{ fact | | date = august 2014 | }} | march 1 | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] | |||
| 1 | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | | date = august 2014 | }} | june 25 | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | | ||||||
| 5 | file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 21 , 2006 {{ fact }} | june 3 , 2006 {{ fact | | date = august 2014 | }} | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||||
| 7 | file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 22 , 2006 {{ fact }} | june 5 , 2006 {{ fact | | date = august 2014 | }} | february 15 | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||||
| 2014-08-20 19:09:07 | 0 days 01:58:20 | 622094154 | 2 | bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | march 1 , 1992 | april 6 , 1992 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | | 1 | march 1 | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / | |||
| 5 | of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | | 25 | june 25 | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | | ||||||
| 7 | svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 25 | - | | 17 | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february | ||||||
| 8 | | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | | 17 | february 17 | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | ||||||
| 9 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february 17 | - | [[ | republic of macedonia | | macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center | ||||||
| 12 | republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | september 8 , 1991 | april 8 , 1993 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | | 8 | september 8 | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / | ||||||
| 14 | [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 21 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | | 3 | june 3 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file | ||||||
| 15 | < / center > | may 21 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 3 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | | 21 | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / | ||||||
| 17 | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 22 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | | 5 | june 5 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february 15 | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file | ||||||
| 18 | < / center > | may 22 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 5 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | | 15 | february 15 | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / | ||||||
| 24 | and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | march 1 , 1992 | april 6 , 1992 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | march | 1 | | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||||
| 27 | arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june | 25 | | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||||
| 31 | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february | 17 | | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border | ||||||
| 37 | of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | september 8 , 1991 | april 8 , 1993 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | september | 8 | | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||||
| 40 | / center > | may 21 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 3 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | may | 21 | | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||||
| 43 | / center > | may 22 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 5 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february | 15 | | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||||
| 2014-08-29 03:48:22 | 8 days 08:33:05 | 623264024 | 1 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | |||
| 2014-08-29 04:02:26 | 0 days 00:11:58 | 623264992 | 1 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2014-08-29 04:32:58 | 0 days 00:30:32 | 623267203 | 2 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , | |||
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 3 | arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 1 march 1992 | 6 april 1992 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 1 march | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < | |||
| 7 | : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | 25 june 1991 | 8 october 1991 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 25 june | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < | ||||||
| 11 | > | 17 february 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | | {{ dts | | 17 february | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | ||||||
| 15 | of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 8 september 1991 | 8 april 1993 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 8 september | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < | ||||||
| 19 | ]] < / center > | 21 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 3 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 21 may | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < | ||||||
| 23 | ]] < / center > | 22 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 5 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 15 february | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < | ||||||
| 56 | coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 21 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 3 june 2006 | {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 | }} | 21 may | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||||
| 61 | coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 22 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 5 june 2006 | {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 | }} | 15 february | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||||
| 2015-05-13 00:25:30 | 25 days 10:19:21 | 662082091 | 0 | june 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 october 1991 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 17 february }} | | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file | |||
| 2015-06-02 11:30:49 | 1 days 12:57:19 | 665159797 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2015-10-10 17:08:03 | 34 days 03:34:06 | 685076049 | 1 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia ( tall ) . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of | |||
| 2015-10-10 20:38:44 | 0 days 03:30:41 | 685103535 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2015-10-11 08:23:20 | 0 days 11:44:36 | 685168696 | 1 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia ( tall ) . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of | |||
| 2015-10-11 11:52:16 | 0 days 03:28:56 | 685189142 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2015-10-11 12:43:07 | 0 days 00:50:51 | 685194407 | 1 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia ( tall ) . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of | |||
| 2015-10-11 13:36:49 | 0 days 00:53:42 | 685200317 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2015-10-11 21:14:36 | 0 days 07:37:27 | 685264223 | 3 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia ( tall ) . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of | |||
| 2015-10-12 11:26:24 | 0 days 14:09:09 | 685357030 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2015-10-12 13:19:24 | 0 days 01:53:00 | 685369118 | 4 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia ( tall ) . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of | |||
| 2015-10-12 13:55:11 | 0 days 00:35:47 | 685373368 | 0 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | |||
| 2015-10-12 21:41:49 | 0 days 07:46:38 | 685440379 | 4 | yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : | history of | yugoslavia ( tall ) . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of | |||
| 2016-01-19 00:28:59 | 1 days 14:33:55 | 700521033 | 0 | asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} | {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = jugoslavija < br / > југославија | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = balkans | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = | flag _ p1 = | p2 = | flag _ p2 = | s1 = | flag _ s1 = | s2 = | flag _ s2 = | s3 = | flag _ s3 = | image _ flag = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | flag = flag of yugoslavia | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = location and extent of yugoslavia in europe < br / > before and after [[ world war ii ]] . | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = [[ hey , slavs ]] ( 1977 ) < br / > < center > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] < / center > | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = yugoslav | common _ languages = [[ serbo - croatian ]] < br > < small > ( de facto ) < / small > | government _ type = monarchy < small > < br / > ( 1918 - 1945 ) < / small > < br / > single - party state < small > ( 1945 - 1990 ) < / small > | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | leader2 = | year _ leader2 = | leader3 = | year _ leader3 = | leader4 = | year _ leader4 = | title _ deputy = | deputy1 = | year _ deputy1 = | deputy2 = | year _ deputy2 = | era = | event _ start = independence | date _ start = 1 december | year _ start = 1918 | event1 = | date _ event1 = | event2 = | date _ event2 = | event3 = | date _ event3 = | event4 = | date _ event4 = | event _ end = | date _ end = 27 april | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = [[ yugoslav dinar ]] | footnotes = | today = }} | [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | | |||
| 2016-01-19 08:38:10 | 0 days 08:08:20 | 700570008 | 0 | asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} | {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = jugoslavija < br / > југославија | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = balkans | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = | flag _ p1 = | p2 = | flag _ p2 = | s1 = | flag _ s1 = | s2 = | flag _ s2 = | s3 = | flag _ s3 = | image _ flag = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | flag = flag of yugoslavia | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = location and extent of yugoslavia in europe < br / > before and after [[ world war ii ]] . | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = [[ hey , slavs ]] ( 1977 ) < br / > < center > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] < / center > | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = yugoslav | common _ languages = [[ serbo - croatian ]] < br > < small > ( de facto ) < / small > | government _ type = monarchy < small > < br / > ( 1918 - 1945 ) < / small > < br / > single - party state < small > ( 1945 - 1990 ) < / small > | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | leader2 = | year _ leader2 = | leader3 = | year _ leader3 = | leader4 = | year _ leader4 = | title _ deputy = | deputy1 = | year _ deputy1 = | deputy2 = | year _ deputy2 = | era = | event _ start = independence | date _ start = 1 december | year _ start = 1918 | event1 = | date _ event1 = | event2 = | date _ event2 = | event3 = | date _ event3 = | event4 = | date _ event4 = | event _ end = | date _ end = 27 april | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = [[ yugoslav dinar ]] | footnotes = | today = }} | [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the original western border left a population of half a million [[ south slavs ]] < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = noalhezkydkc & pg = pa45 & dq = % 22the + treaty + left + half + a + million + slavs + inside + italy + while + only + a + few + hundred + italians & lr = & sig = acfu3u1d _ etppjl - 3k8nsyws4mfuun44sq a low dishonest decade : italy , the powers and eastern europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija | ||
| 2016-01-31 07:10:21 | 2 days 02:41:58 | 702550312 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | ' ' ' ' ' ' | {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - | |||
| 2016-01-31 07:14:49 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 702550695 | 1 | became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in [[ 2008 ]] . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | ' ' ' | the concept of ' ' [[ yugoslavia ]] ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] peoples , emerged in the late [[ | |||
| 2016-01-31 14:28:51 | 0 days 07:13:11 | 702589142 | 67 | , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in [[ 2008 ]] . = = background = = ' ' ' {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} | ' ' ' | the concept of ' ' [[ yugoslavia ]] ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] peoples , emerged in the late [[ | |||
| 2016-04-12 19:23:09 | 20 days 03:23:24 | 714942654 | 0 | june 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 october 1991 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | {{ dts | } } | {{ dts | 17 february }} | | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file | |||
| 2016-04-19 16:30:25 | 1 days 00:22:29 | 716053999 | 0 | atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = breakup = = {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} | {{ unreferenced | section | date = april 2016 }} | [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia - try2 . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of yugoslavia ]] though the 1974 constitution reduced the power of the federal | |||
| 2016-04-19 16:31:00 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 716054078 | 0 | , since they would be demoted from the status of a constituent nation of the entirety of yugoslavia . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} | {{ refimprove | section | date = april 2016 }} | the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when , in august 1990 , croatia attempted to replace police | |||
| 2016-11-09 15:04:58 | 16 days 02:18:45 | 748664379 | 0 | montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main | article | | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] peoples , emerged in | |||
| 2 | _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html ] {{ dead link | date = april 2013 }} < / ref > = = world war ii = = {{ main | article | | world war ii in yugoslavia }} [[ file : stjepan stevo filipović . jpg | thumb | right | 150px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] [[ stjepan filipović | ||||||
| 3 | by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | article | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | 250px | flag of the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ||||||
| 4 | flag or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . = = the 1948 yugoslavia - soviet split = = {{ further | information | | tito – stalin split }} the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its | ||||||
| 5 | that [[ central serbia ]] did not have its own assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | article | | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but | ||||||
| 9 | social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = breakup = = {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} {{ unreferenced | | | section | date = april 2016 }} [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia - try2 . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of yugoslavia ]] though the 1974 | ||||||
| 10 | they would be demoted from the status of a constituent nation of the entirety of yugoslavia . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} {{ refimprove | | | section | date = april 2016 }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when , in august | ||||||
| 2017-01-29 12:02:19 | 0 days 01:45:37 | 762536835 | 0 | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = title }} {{ authority control }} [[ category : yugoslavia | | 01 | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | |||
| 2017-03-06 23:31:46 | 4 days 07:49:46 | 768996113 | 0 | in the western balkans }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} | {{ infobox former country | native _ name = ' ' jugoslavija ' ' {{ ref label | sh - lat | a | } } {{ ref label | sl | c | } } < br / > {{ font | југославија | size = 12 . 4px }} {{ ref label | sh - cyr | b | } } | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | common _ name = yugoslavia | | continent = europe | region = balkans | era = [[ world war i ]] {{ • }} [[ world war ii ]] {{ • }} [[ cold war ]] {{ • }} [[ yugoslav wars ]] | government _ type = [[ monarchy ]] ( 1918 - 1945 ) < br > [[ republic ]] ( 1945 - 2006 ) | | year _ start = 1918 | year _ end = 2006 | event _ start = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | date _ start = 1 december | event _ end = end of yugoslavia | date _ end = 5 june | event1 = [[ yugoslav partisans ]] | date _ event1 = june 1941 | event2 = [[ united nations ]] [[ united nations charter | admission ]] | date _ event2 = 25 october 1945 | event3 = [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic ]] | date _ event3 = 29 november 1945 | event4 = [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic ]] | date _ event4 = 28 april 1992 | event5 = [[ constitutional charter of serbia and montenegro | state union ]] | date _ event5 = 24 february 2003 | | p1 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p1 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | p2 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p2 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p3 = kingdom of montenegro | flag _ p3 = flag of the kingdom of montenegro . svg | p4 = free territory of trieste | flag _ p4 = free territory trieste flag . svg | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = flag of croatia . svg | s2 = slovenia | flag _ s2 = flag of slovenia . svg | s3 = republic of macedonia {{ ! }} macedonia | flag _ s3 = flag of the republic of macedonia 1991 - 1995 . svg | s4 = republic of bosnia and herzegovina {{ ! }} bosnia and herzegovina | flag _ s4 = flag of bosnia and herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | s5 = serbia | flag _ s5 = flag of serbia . svg | s6 = montenegro | flag _ s6 = flag of montenegro . svg | s7 = kosovo | flag _ s7 = flag of kosovo . svg | | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag = flag of yugoslavia | flag _ type = flag {{ small | ( 1945 - 1992 ) }} | image _ coat = grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol = emblem of yugoslavia | symbol _ type = emblem {{ small | ( 1963 - 1992 ) }} | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = general location of yugoslavia over the years . | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | national _ motto = ' ' [[ brotherhood and unity | bratstvo i jedinstvo ]] ' ' < br / > {{ small | " brotherhood and unity " }} | national _ anthem = ' ' [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] ' ' < br / > хеј , словени < br / > {{ small | " hey , slavs " }} < br / > {{ center | | [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - | |||
| 1 | balkans }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : | united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] }} | common _ languages = [[ serbo - croatian ]] {{ ref label | d | d }} < br / > [[ slovene language | slovene ]] {{ ref label | e | e }} < br / > [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] {{ ref label | f | f }} | religion = | demonym = [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav , yugoslavian ]] | currency = [[ yugoslav dinar ]] | | |||||||
| 2008-02-24 17:31:18 | 0 days 09:20:37 | 193729606 | 0 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , further dividing the former country | and ending yugoslavia altogether | . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south | |||
| 2008-02-25 09:41:36 | 0 days 16:10:18 | 193894652 | 1 | montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , | further dividing | despite not being in accordance with united nations resolution 1244 making | the former country . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south | ||
| 2 | respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , further dividing the | former country | declaration illegitimate | . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south | |||||
| 2008-02-25 10:35:47 | 0 days 00:54:11 | 193899901 | 2 | montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , | despite not being in accordance with united nations resolution 1244 making | further dividing | the declaration illegitimate . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south | ||
| 3 | remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , despite not being in accordance with united nations resolution 1244 making the | declaration illegitimate | former country | . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south | |||||
| 2008-03-17 02:47:38 | 0 days 09:32:38 | 198775163 | 0 | thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act not recognized by [[ serbia ]] | further dividing the former country | . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged | |||
| 2008-03-18 23:49:49 | 0 days 20:34:42 | 199218345 | 0 | army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia | 2006 | 2008 | . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only | ||
| 2008-04-19 23:12:32 | 0 days 00:10:24 | 206782246 | 1 | province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - | 1928 | 2970 | = = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 230px | right | map of yugoslavia in [[ 1919 ]] showing the provisional borders | ||
| 2008-04-20 01:24:07 | 0 days 01:48:57 | 206801668 | 1 | province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1994 - | 2970 | 1928 | = = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 230px | right | map of yugoslavia in [[ 1919 ]] showing the provisional borders | ||
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 31 | serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act | not recognized | fiercely opposed | by [[ serbia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ | ||
| 34 | their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act not recognized by | [[ | serbia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | ||||||
| 35 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , kosovo unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act not recognized by [[ serbia | ]] | . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged | ||||||
| 2008-04-20 02:29:06 | 0 days 00:05:57 | 206810242 | 5 | of the loose agreement . on [[ february 18 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act fiercely | opposed by serbia | opposes ]] | . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged | ||
| 2008-05-06 20:14:27 | 0 days 02:42:43 | 210645360 | 0 | }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] | {{ link fa | no }} | [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ br | |||
| 2008-05-07 07:10:39 | 0 days 03:09:36 | 210755078 | 1 | [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . | on [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally [[ 2008 kosovo declaration of independence | declared independence ]] from serbia , an act that serbia [[ serbia ' s reaction to the 2008 kosovo declaration of independence | fiercely opposes ]] . | _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in | |||
| 2008-05-07 07:32:07 | 0 days 00:21:28 | 210757366 | 19 | ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . | this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in 1981 , where the links between yugoslav communism and the population had always been the weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with [[ albania ]] . | [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal | |||
| 2008-05-15 06:01:33 | 0 days 00:43:29 | 212543380 | 0 | ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . | in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under | ||||
| 28 | }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = | on [[ | |||||||
| 31 | ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . | in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under | |||||||
| 2008-08-14 02:03:25 | 0 days 00:01:40 | 231811016 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | {{ expand - section | date = june 2008 }} | [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = | |||
| 2008-08-19 22:26:29 | 0 days 01:29:14 | 232995617 | 0 | herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is | [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | | in dispute ) image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : | |||
| 2008-09-12 19:46:06 | 0 days 03:45:09 | 237997993 | 0 | countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] | [[ af : joegoslawië ]] | [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg | |||
| 2008-10-10 07:32:05 | 1 days 12:11:07 | 244325833 | 123 | and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] , | [[ | 2000 ]] . {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in bosnia : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : ' ' german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia ' ' , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' [[ the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ]] ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 – 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi books | saqi ]] , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' [[ history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " former socialist republics " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old | ||
| 2010-01-13 18:41:47 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 337642783 | 0 | of yugoslavia ]] ( 1943 - 1992 ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially known as the federal republic of yugoslavia | {{ disambig }} | [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old | |||
| 2010-01-14 09:20:44 | 0 days 14:36:53 | 337768752 | 16 | yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia | {{ disambig }} | consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing independence with a non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until an agreement was brokered between nato and milošević ' s government , with russia acting as intermediary . yugoslavia withdrew its forces from kosovo , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia until 2008 . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 60 governments . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on october 6 , 2000 . the federal republic of yugoslavia was afterwards admitted to the united nations , at the end of 2000 . on saturday , march 31 , 2001 , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on june 28 he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on february 12 , 2002 , and he died there on 11 march 2006 , while his trial was still ongoing . on april 11 , 2002 , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on february 4 , 2003 , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , reaching the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : bosnia and herzegovina coats of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . < ref > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > . montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . com / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] < / ref > . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] with the european union . since 1 january 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = references = = {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in bosnia : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : ' ' german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia ' ' , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' [[ the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ]] ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 – 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi books | saqi ]] , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' [[ history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " former socialist republics " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old | ||
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 9 | {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the federal republic of yugoslavia | consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing independence with a non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until an agreement was brokered between nato and milošević ' s government , with russia acting as intermediary . yugoslavia withdrew its forces from kosovo , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia until 2008 . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 60 governments . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on october 6 , 2000 . the federal republic of yugoslavia was afterwards admitted to the united nations , at the end of 2000 . on saturday , march 31 , 2001 , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on june 28 he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on february 12 , 2002 , and he died there on 11 march 2006 , while his trial was still ongoing . on april 11 , 2002 , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on february 4 , 2003 , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , reaching the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : bosnia and herzegovina coats of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . < ref > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > . montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . com / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] < / ref > . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] with the european union . since 1 january 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = references = = {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in bosnia : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : ' ' german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia ' ' , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' [[ the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ]] ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 – 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi books | saqi ]] , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' [[ history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " former socialist republics " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | {{ disambig }} | [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old | ||
| 2010-01-14 09:29:14 | 0 days 00:05:30 | 337769485 | 16 | yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia | {{ disambig }} | consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing independence with a non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until an agreement was brokered between nato and milošević ' s government , with russia acting as intermediary . yugoslavia withdrew its forces from kosovo , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia until 2008 . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 60 governments . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on october 6 , 2000 . the federal republic of yugoslavia was afterwards admitted to the united nations , at the end of 2000 . on saturday , march 31 , 2001 , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on june 28 he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on february 12 , 2002 , and he died there on 11 march 2006 , while his trial was still ongoing . on april 11 , 2002 , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on february 4 , 2003 , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , reaching the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : bosnia and herzegovina coats of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . < ref > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > . montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . com / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] < / ref > . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] with the european union . since 1 january 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = references = = {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in bosnia : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : ' ' german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia ' ' , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' [[ the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ]] ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 – 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi books | saqi ]] , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' [[ history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " former socialist republics " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old | ||
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 9 | {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the federal republic of yugoslavia | consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing independence with a non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until an agreement was brokered between nato and milošević ' s government , with russia acting as intermediary . yugoslavia withdrew its forces from kosovo , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia until 2008 . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 60 governments . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on october 6 , 2000 . the federal republic of yugoslavia was afterwards admitted to the united nations , at the end of 2000 . on saturday , march 31 , 2001 , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on june 28 he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on february 12 , 2002 , and he died there on 11 march 2006 , while his trial was still ongoing . on april 11 , 2002 , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on february 4 , 2003 , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , reaching the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : bosnia and herzegovina coats of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . < ref > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > . montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . com / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] < / ref > . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] with the european union . since 1 january 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = references = = {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in bosnia : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : ' ' german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia ' ' , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' [[ the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ]] ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 – 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi books | saqi ]] , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' [[ history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * ramet , sabrina : ' ' the three yugoslavias : state - building and legitimation , 1918 - 2003 ' ' . bloomington : indiana university press , 2006 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : penguin books , 1997 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " former socialist republics " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | {{ disambig }} | [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old | ||
| 2010-03-01 21:11:38 | 0 days 00:30:31 | 347164096 | 5 | | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] | {{ fixbunching | mid }} | [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists | |||
| 15 | serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | | date = april 2009 | mid | }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would | |||||
| 26 | , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} | ]] | [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow | ||||||
| 2010-03-01 21:22:30 | 0 days 00:08:11 | 347166295 | 1 | state he initially wished to build was both against the serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia , and one which would disenfranchise non - bosniaks . ]] | {{ fixbunching | mid }} | [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] | [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup | ||
| 2 | a status threatned by each republic breaking away from the federation , in addition to his opposition to the the albanian authorities in kosovo , further inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] | {{ fixbunching | mid }} | [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered the serb | ||||||
| 3 | wished to remain in union with serbia - proper . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs ahead of croatia ' s independence . ]] | {{ fixbunching | mid }} | [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow | ||||||
| 2010-03-01 21:25:31 | 0 days 00:03:01 | 347166869 | 0 | state he initially wished to build was both against the serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia , and one which would disenfranchise non - bosniaks . ]] | [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] | [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup | |||
| 2010-06-06 18:56:10 | 1 days 21:58:38 | 366411229 | 0 | category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | {{ link ga | no }} | [[ af : joego - slawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x | |||
| 2010-07-23 13:52:53 | 0 days 00:07:28 | 375033988 | 0 | = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : | slobodan _ | milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal desire to uphold the unity of serbs , a status | |||
| 1 | breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic | - 1 | . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal desire to uphold the unity of serbs , a status threatened by each | ||||||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 27 | ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . in 1929 it was formally renamed to " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = | < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > | file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat | |||
| 30 | align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] | < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > | [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the kingdom of yugoslavia and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in | ||||||
| 38 | gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia | = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia | . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | ||||||
| 2010-12-24 01:41:40 | 8 days 00:24:45 | 403964619 | 0 | | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : slobodan milosevic . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] | ' s unequivocal desire to uphold the unity of serbs , a status threatened by each republic breaking away from the federation , in addition to his opposition to the albanian authorities in kosovo , further inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] | [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered the serb | |||
| 1 | to the albanian authorities in kosovo , further inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman | ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered the serb population of croatia who had wished to remain in union with serbia - proper . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs ahead of croatia ' s independence . | ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 140px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not | ||||||
| 2011-08-24 13:25:58 | 30 days 04:51:20 | 446485759 | 0 | yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ for | the | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . | |||
| 2011-10-31 15:51:04 | 2 days 13:45:38 | 458313071 | 0 | - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : | locationyugoslavia2 | yugo3 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | ||
| 2011-12-18 17:58:35 | 10 days 21:41:04 | 466553797 | 0 | - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : | yugo3 | locationyugoslavia2 | . jpg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | ||
| 2011-12-27 12:51:58 | 8 days 18:50:43 | 467907565 | 1 | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia | : | ( with the initial | { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < | ||
| 2011-12-27 14:05:12 | 0 days 01:13:14 | 467914600 | 5 | entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] = = = new states = = = countries created directly from the former yugoslavia ( with the initial [[ | de iure ]] symbols ) , gained [[ un ]] membership 1991 - 2000 : | { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < | |||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 52 | [[ serbia ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 5 june . many view this as the final end of what was left of the former [[ yugoslavia ]] . | = = legacy = = {{ main | former yugoslavia }} | [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] = = = | |||
| 2012-03-31 22:04:39 | 1 days 07:34:32 | 484907504 | 0 | 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] current countries created after the collapse of yugoslavia | in former yugoslavia | : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | |||
| 2012-05-19 15:26:30 | 4 days 01:43:14 | 493354776 | 0 | asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . | ||
| 2012-06-02 07:23:53 | 10 days 00:46:59 | 495579916 | 0 | yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : | locationyugoslavia2 | location yugoslavia | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | ||
| 2012-06-02 08:26:00 | 0 days 00:32:00 | 495585323 | 0 | yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : | location yugoslavia | locationyugoslavia2 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | ||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 0 | yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : | locationyugoslavia2 | location yugoslavia | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | ||
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 2 | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : | location yugoslavia | locationyugoslavia2 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | ||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 2 | yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : | locationyugoslavia2 | location yugoslavia | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | ||
| 21 | asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . | ||||||
| 2012-06-04 22:12:29 | 0 days 00:12:25 | 496003280 | 0 | formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = [[ file : | former | map of war in | yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] countries that emerged from the former yugoslavia | ||
| 1 | november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = [[ file : former yugoslavia | 2008 | , 1992 | . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] countries that emerged from the former yugoslavia : { | |||||
| 15 | of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states | and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] countries that emerged from the former yugoslavia | : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | ||||||
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 11 | = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | sfr yugoslavia | ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and provinces of yugoslavia ]] on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ | |||
| 12 | {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | [[ file : | | image2 = | sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and provinces of yugoslavia ]] on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | | |||||
| 2012-06-16 12:35:56 | 2 days 01:24:58 | 497860108 | 0 | . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = breakup = = {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia | - try2 | . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of yugoslavia ]] though the 1974 constitution reduced the power of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for | |||
| 2012-07-04 20:11:04 | 3 days 07:38:54 | 500698907 | 0 | - indef }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : | location yugoslavia | locationyugoslavia2 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | ||
| 2012-07-04 20:26:32 | 0 days 00:15:28 | 500700919 | 0 | - indef }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : | locationyugoslavia2 | location yugoslavia | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | ||
| 2012-07-28 14:14:09 | 23 days 17:47:37 | 504594307 | 0 | - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} | [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | |||
| 2013-03-05 20:08:19 | 0 days 00:06:07 | 542255088 | 1 | 1992 | image2 = former yugoslavia 2008 . png | caption2 = current state of affairs on the territory of the former yugoslavia , as of 2008 }} yugoslav successor states | to the former yugoslavia , as of 2013 , are the following | : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | |||
| 2013-03-05 20:08:57 | 0 days 00:00:38 | 542255215 | 0 | former yugoslavia 2008 . png | caption2 = current state of affairs on the territory of the former yugoslavia , as of 2008 }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia | , as of 2013 , | are the following : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center | |||
| 2013-03-15 13:55:52 | 7 days 19:01:36 | 544374238 | 0 | = the state of affairs of the territory of the former yugoslavia , 2008 }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " | sortable | wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! | |||
| 2013-03-27 20:39:04 | 11 days 21:11:11 | 547327217 | 30 | soviet union ]] , established six republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . | republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : | { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' number ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | |||
| 60 | = the state of affairs of the territory of the former yugoslavia , 2008 }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " | sortable | wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! | ||||||
| 2013-07-23 11:37:09 | 16 days 10:07:09 | 565463964 | 0 | _ april _ 06 . html ] {{ dead link | date = april 2013 }} < / ref > = = world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan | stevo | filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 150px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! | |||
| 2014-04-02 22:48:47 | 13 days 02:53:45 | 602484910 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | ( tall ) | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the western | ||
| 2014-04-03 07:02:57 | 0 days 08:14:10 | 602537617 | 0 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | ( tall ) | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the western | ||
| 2014-04-03 07:13:15 | 0 days 00:10:18 | 602538305 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | ( tall ) | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the western | ||
| 2014-04-03 07:24:12 | 0 days 00:08:42 | 602539100 | 1 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | ( tall ) | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the western | ||
| 2014-04-27 20:02:37 | 2 days 08:39:21 | 606080168 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the western | |||
| 2014-07-13 01:18:25 | 0 days 00:15:17 | 616726337 | 1 | the [[ soviet union ]] , established six republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade | ]] | . the policy focused on a strong central government under the control of the communist party , and on recognition of the multiple nationalities . < ref > {{ cite book | author1 = arnold and wiener | title = cold war : the essential reference guide | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xrd6y - oifpac & pg = pa216 | year = 2012 | | page = 216 }} < / ref > | . { | class = " wikitable " | - ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > | ||
| 2014-08-29 03:48:22 | 8 days 08:33:05 | 623264024 | 0 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the western | |||
| 2014-08-29 04:02:26 | 0 days 00:11:58 | 623264992 | 2 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | |||
| 2014-08-29 04:32:58 | 0 days 00:30:32 | 623267203 | 0 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | |||
| 2015-06-02 11:30:49 | 1 days 12:57:19 | 665159797 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | ( tall ) | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-10 17:08:03 | 34 days 03:34:06 | 685076049 | 0 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | ( tall ) | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-10 20:38:44 | 0 days 03:30:41 | 685103535 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | ( tall ) | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-11 08:23:20 | 0 days 11:44:36 | 685168696 | 0 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | ( tall ) | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-11 11:52:16 | 0 days 03:28:56 | 685189142 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | ( tall ) | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-11 12:43:07 | 0 days 00:50:51 | 685194407 | 0 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | ( tall ) | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-11 13:36:49 | 0 days 00:53:42 | 685200317 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | ( tall ) | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-11 21:14:36 | 0 days 07:37:27 | 685264223 | 0 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | ( tall ) | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-12 11:26:24 | 0 days 14:09:09 | 685357030 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | ( tall ) | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-12 13:19:24 | 0 days 01:53:00 | 685369118 | 1 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | ( tall ) | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-12 13:55:11 | 0 days 00:35:47 | 685373368 | 1 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | ( tall ) | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2015-10-12 21:41:49 | 0 days 07:46:38 | 685440379 | 1 | use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | ( tall ) | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the | ||
| 2017-03-06 23:31:46 | 4 days 07:49:46 | 768996113 | 18 | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map . svg | | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ | |||
| 2017-03-21 15:23:51 | 2 days 15:06:17 | 771441169 | 1 | grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol = emblem of yugoslavia | symbol _ type = emblem {{ small | ( 1963 - 1992 ) }} | image _ map = yugoslavia | location map | . svg | image _ map _ caption = general location of yugoslavia over the years . | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | national _ motto = ' ' | |||
| 2017-03-28 20:31:05 | 7 days 05:07:14 | 772700542 | 0 | . svg | symbol = emblem of yugoslavia | symbol _ type = emblem {{ small | ( 1963 - 1992 ) }} | image _ map = history of yugoslavia | location map | . svg | image _ map _ caption = general location of yugoslavia over the years . | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | national _ motto = ' ' | |||
| 2017-03-28 21:53:28 | 0 days 01:18:03 | 772711783 | 1 | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија | |||
| 2017-03-29 09:18:26 | 0 days 11:24:58 | 772785166 | 0 | pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : history of yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија | |||
| 2017-06-30 21:41:10 | 1 days 13:59:05 | 788334299 | 6 | : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , | {{ | isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " | |||
| 2017-09-15 17:27:30 | 18 days 00:30:03 | 800786935 | 1 | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija / }} југославија | |||
| 2017-10-18 04:46:04 | 0 days 02:57:36 | 805871944 | 0 | semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : history _ of _ yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija / }} југославија | |||
| 2017-10-21 19:57:17 | 3 days 15:11:13 | 806401115 | 1 | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija / }} југославија | |||
| 2017-10-22 09:52:52 | 0 days 13:55:35 | 806485974 | 0 | semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : history _ of _ yugoslavia | location map | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija / }} југославија | |||
| 2017-12-30 13:46:30 | 1 days 20:39:02 | 817772770 | 1 | leader = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | image | | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ | |||
| 2 | = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | | date | flag2 | _ start = 1 december 1918 | event1 = [[ invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of | |||||
| 5 | 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | type | | date _ end = 27 april 1992 | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | | ||||||
| 6 | april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | | date | flag ( 1946 - | _ end = 27 april 1992 | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ | |||||
| 7 | | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | date _ | end | ) | = 27 april 1992 | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ year2 = | |||||
| 8 | = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | date _ end = | 27 april | | date _ start = 1 december | year _ start = 1918 | 1992 | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ year2 = | stat _ | |||||
| 2018-01-06 12:43:41 | 1 days 17:42:19 | 818929715 | 0 | }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = | east | southeastern | europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | ||
| 2018-01-06 13:10:11 | 0 days 00:26:30 | 818932945 | 6 | | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | < br / > [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1992 - 03 ) | | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | |||
| 2018-01-11 09:53:49 | 0 days 00:11:46 | 819799425 | 9 | | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | < br / > [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1992 - 03 ) | | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of yugoslavia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | |||
| 2018-01-11 09:55:37 | 0 days 00:01:48 | 819799752 | 0 | | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | | title _ leader = | | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = 1 december | year _ start | ||
| 2018-01-11 10:11:46 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 819802470 | 2 | 1995 , the [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by the leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina , and croatia = = new states = = the successor states | to the former yugoslavia are the following : | . < ref name = " successor agreement " / > | { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of sovereign states | name ]] ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! [[ flag ]] ! [[ coat | ||
| 2018-01-11 10:14:00 | 0 days 00:02:14 | 819802680 | 0 | name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia | {{ ! }} serbia | | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p2 = | |||
| 2018-01-11 12:55:04 | 0 days 00:13:42 | 819821056 | 7 | | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | | federal | ( 1945 - 92 ) | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | | |||
| 8 | languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - | 92 | [[ socialist state | socialist ]] [[ republic ]] < br / > {{ small | | ) | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = | |||||
| 9 | | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | 1992 | | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = 1 | ||||||
| 2018-02-07 17:50:38 | 4 days 23:04:06 | 824490818 | 4 | | flag _ s4 = flag of bosnia and herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia | | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag ( 1945 – 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol _ type = emblem ( 1963 – 1992 ) | symbol _ type _ article = emblem of yugoslavia | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | right | | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = | longd = | longm = | longew = | national _ motto = | | ||
| 2018-04-23 17:48:00 | 3 days 02:53:07 | 837896709 | 0 | = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | | era = 20th century | | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - | |||
| 2018-06-15 06:48:25 | 0 days 00:04:39 | 845947297 | 1 | _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 | - | – | 92 ) | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation | ||
| 2018-06-23 04:26:22 | 0 days 00:01:14 | 847129785 | 0 | | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = " [[ national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " | ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) | < br / > [[ file : national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia . oga ]] - - - - " [[ hej , sloveni ]] " < br / | |||
| 2018-06-23 04:30:18 | 0 days 00:02:23 | 847130150 | 0 | yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) | | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 | |||
| 2018-06-23 04:30:55 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 847130224 | 0 | yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | < small > | ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) - - - - kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) | native _ name = | | |||
| 2 | }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) - - - - kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | < small > | ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern | ||||||
| 3 | _ long _ name = yugoslavia ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) - - - - kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) | < / small > | | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 | ||||||
| 2018-06-28 15:28:09 | 5 days 00:02:40 | 847902924 | 0 | = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes < small > ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) < / small > | | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 | |||
| 2018-08-31 03:25:19 | 4 days 13:52:28 | 857344426 | 1 | ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | | largest _ city = capital | | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic | |||
| 6 | = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | socialist republic | ]] ( 1945 – 1992 ) | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ | ||||||
| 7 | | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 – 1992 ) | | title _ leader = | | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = 1 december | year _ start | ||||||
| 13 | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 – 1992 ) | | title _ leader = [[ list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = 1 december | year _ start | ||||||
| 2018-09-02 19:28:48 | 2 days 16:03:29 | 857748479 | 4 | svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( 1945 – 1992 ) | [[ emblem of yugoslavia | emblem ]] < small > | | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije |
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| timestamp | timegap | editor | |||||
| 2002-02-28 09:25:33 | 2 days 17:42:22 | 28292 | 0 | s death , tension between the various peoples grew , and since [[ 1991 ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ | former yugoslav republic of macedonia | vardar | macedonia ]] all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , with the status of [[ kosovo ]] still uncertain . | |
| 2003-02-02 15:32:53 | 2 days 22:57:10 | 642221 | 0 | in yugoslavia ]] * [[ transportation in yugoslavia ]] * [[ military of yugoslavia ]] * [[ foreign relations of yugoslavia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * | the | [[ voivodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ belgrade ]] * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ novi sad ]] * [[ prishtina ]] | |
| 1 | * [[ transportation in yugoslavia ]] * [[ military of yugoslavia ]] * [[ foreign relations of yugoslavia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ voivodina ]] | region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ belgrade ]] * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ novi sad ]] * [[ prishtina ]] | ||||
| 2003-02-05 18:57:27 | 0 days 01:47:42 | 657082 | 4 | ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * the [[ voivodina ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ belgrade ]] | - the capital of the federal republic of yugoslavia | * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ novi sad ]] * [[ prishtina ]] | |
| 5 | ]] * the [[ voivodina ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ belgrade ]] * [[ podgorica ]] | * [[ novi sad ]] | * [[ prishtina ]] | ||||
| 2003-04-18 12:38:51 | 3 days 16:29:48 | 854429 | 0 | s death , tension between the various peoples grew , and since [[ 1991 ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ | macedonia / | former yugoslav republic of macedonia ]] ( f . y . r . o . m . ) all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia | |
| 2003-04-23 13:16:10 | 0 days 04:16:46 | 875824 | 0 | s death , tension between the various peoples grew , and since [[ 1991 ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ | republic of macedonia | | macedonia / former yugoslav republic of macedonia ]] all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , with the status of | |
| 2003-04-30 06:40:14 | 6 days 17:24:04 | 904665 | 2 | between the various peoples grew , and since [[ 1991 ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and [[ republic of macedonia | | macedonia / | former yugoslav republic of macedonia ]] all gained their independence . nowadays the only remaining republics are [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , with the status of [[ kosovo | |
| 2005-06-30 13:58:41 | 9 days 04:05:04 | 17893899 | 2 | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] | ( autonomous provinces ) | . the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to | |
| 2005-12-16 17:19:22 | 5 days 08:34:29 | 31628313 | 1 | yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ | croatia | tiger pwns you | ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the |
| 4 | autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | serbia | tiger ' s kingdom | ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] | |||
| 5 | republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ | slovenia | tiger country | ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] | |||
| 2006-05-22 14:40:34 | 0 days 03:04:51 | 54532013 | 0 | - x = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 1 | countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia | and montenegro | ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia | ||||
| 2006-06-05 00:41:00 | 0 days 00:01:53 | 56917178 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 700px | thumb | center | countries of former yugoslavia ]] | the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 | |
| 2006-07-12 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:54 | 63331191 | 10 | , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * | , with capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # socialist republic of | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of |
| 12 | and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] | * | , with capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of | [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ | |||
| 13 | . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] | * | , with capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous province of [[ kosovo ]] , with capital in [[ pristina | priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with capital in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic of | [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ | |||
| 14 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * | , with capital in | [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater | |||
| 2006-07-17 15:48:38 | 0 days 11:03:36 | 64300407 | 0 | = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and | |
| 2006-07-17 22:57:34 | 0 days 07:08:56 | 64368000 | 0 | = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | former yugoslav republic of | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and became a | |
| 2006-07-17 23:08:22 | 0 days 00:10:48 | 64369600 | 0 | = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | republic of | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and became a | |
| 2006-12-08 08:04:24 | 0 days 06:31:24 | 92887025 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | [[ kosovo ]] ( in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; [[ kosova ]] in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ un ]] from [[ 1999 ]] . | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2006-12-13 21:10:17 | 0 days 22:08:33 | 94134661 | 0 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ kosovo ]] ( | ' ' kosovo ' ' | in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; [[ kosova ]] in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto | |
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 18 | , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia | ( [[ vasil tupurkovski | ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election | |
| 19 | [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] | ) | and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results | ||||
| 32 | montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , | [[ | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party | ||||
| 2007-07-12 17:14:46 | 0 days 16:37:29 | 144217346 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | [[ kosovo ]] ( ' ' kosovo ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ; ' ' kosova ' ' in [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ) , a province in southern serbia , is a de - facto [[ protectorate ]] of the [[ united nations | un ]] since [[ 1999 ]] . | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2007-08-22 12:11:37 | 9 days 01:47:38 | 152905578 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2007-08-22 12:58:06 | 0 days 00:46:29 | 152911777 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-01-21 04:34:44 | 0 days 00:01:26 | 185792313 | 0 | europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | the | [[ republic of macedonia | republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 1 | , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ | republic of macedonia | | republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( | ||||
| 2008-02-15 12:31:00 | 1 days 11:38:28 | 191630147 | 0 | during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( | |
| 2008-02-15 12:35:59 | 0 days 00:04:59 | 191630826 | 0 | during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( | |
| 2008-02-16 19:02:00 | 0 days 16:07:35 | 191900872 | 1 | europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday february 17th 2008 ) , | the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' | |
| 2008-02-17 11:22:32 | 0 days 00:01:37 | 192042353 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as of 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] was expected to declare its independence from serbia . | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-02-17 15:08:27 | 0 days 00:10:01 | 192070886 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as of | on | 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] was expected to declare its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , |
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 16 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | on | as of | 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] was expected to declare its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , |
| 2008-02-17 15:47:51 | 0 days 00:09:27 | 192077060 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as of 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] was expected to declare its independence from serbia . | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in |
| 2008-02-17 15:50:09 | 0 days 00:02:18 | 192077462 | 2 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared its independence from serbia . | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in |
| 3 | in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] | , [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday , february 17th , 2008 ) | , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' | ||||
| 2008-02-17 16:24:57 | 0 days 00:34:48 | 192083265 | 1 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | in addition , on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared its independence from serbia . | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-02-17 20:22:19 | 0 days 01:01:43 | 192129701 | 1 | of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] | . | and [[ kosovo ]] | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 |
| 2008-02-17 22:48:44 | 0 days 02:25:20 | 192161546 | 1 | europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | the | [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' | |
| 2008-02-18 01:43:24 | 0 days 02:54:40 | 192196385 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | in addition , on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia | |
| 2008-02-18 12:59:38 | 0 days 00:10:17 | 192293636 | 1 | yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] | and [[ kosovo ]] | . | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 |
| 2008-02-18 18:28:17 | 0 days 05:28:39 | 192354294 | 1 | yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] | [[ kosovo ]] | . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ | |
| 2008-02-18 18:29:07 | 0 days 00:00:50 | 192354486 | 0 | yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] | and | [[ kosovo ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 | |
| 2008-02-18 21:57:27 | 0 days 02:26:10 | 192405403 | 0 | , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ | kosovo ]] , [[ | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 2 | yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] | and [[ kosovo ]] | . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2008-02-19 01:55:20 | 0 days 01:24:26 | 192455066 | 1 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | in addition , on 17 february 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared its independence from serbia . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia | |
| 2008-02-19 02:17:34 | 0 days 00:22:14 | 192459256 | 1 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 2008-02-19 03:51:47 | 0 days 01:34:13 | 192475540 | 1 | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ | kosovo ]] , [[ | serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash | |
| 2008-02-19 16:29:11 | 0 days 01:46:02 | 192579883 | 1 | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ | kosovo ]] , [[ | serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash | |
| 2008-02-20 23:16:48 | 0 days 19:09:34 | 192911741 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] in addition , on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] , [[ | |
| 1 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | in addition , on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] , [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared its independence from serbia . | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | ||||
| 2008-02-22 21:13:04 | 0 days 00:29:33 | 193351040 | 1 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the region of [[ kosovo ]] [[ 2008 | |
| 2008-02-23 07:07:52 | 0 days 04:39:25 | 193447637 | 1 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 2008-02-23 23:39:45 | 0 days 03:01:03 | 193587328 | 1 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 2008-02-25 09:41:36 | 0 days 16:10:18 | 193894652 | 4 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 5 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | ||||
| 2008-02-25 10:35:47 | 0 days 00:54:11 | 193899901 | 1 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 5 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | ||||
| 2008-02-26 02:37:59 | 0 days 04:48:45 | 194084019 | 0 | europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | [[ kosovo ]] | , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | |
| 2 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | ||||
| 2008-02-26 04:43:07 | 0 days 02:05:08 | 194104308 | 0 | europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | [[ kosovo ]] | , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | |
| 2008-02-26 14:50:13 | 0 days 10:07:06 | 194172419 | 1 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-02-27 15:05:53 | 0 days 14:00:18 | 194423248 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-03-01 09:52:12 | 0 days 05:53:47 | 195089858 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-03-01 16:26:20 | 0 days 06:34:08 | 195135413 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-03-05 22:41:51 | 1 days 15:10:04 | 196146537 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-03-10 05:35:00 | 0 days 01:25:14 | 197171154 | 1 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 2008-03-10 12:08:15 | 0 days 06:33:15 | 197211778 | 1 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 2008-03-10 18:49:20 | 0 days 00:18:45 | 197289863 | 3 | ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |
| 2008-03-16 06:34:20 | 0 days 02:11:14 | 198579075 | 0 | yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] | , | and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] is also partially recognized as a new country . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ | |
| 2008-03-16 17:14:03 | 0 days 00:01:46 | 198660395 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-03-19 00:31:22 | 0 days 00:39:24 | 199227355 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition ) | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-03-20 21:34:58 | 0 days 01:08:32 | 199683714 | 0 | [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-03-20 22:47:16 | 0 days 01:12:18 | 199698922 | 0 | [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-03-21 09:19:29 | 0 days 00:02:05 | 199793482 | 1 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition ) | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-03-21 09:32:09 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199794579 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition ) | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-03-21 09:35:33 | 0 days 00:03:24 | 199794926 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | pending fullrecognition is not recognition . don ' t jump the gun . | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 3 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( | pending full international recognition ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the | ||||
| 2008-03-21 09:36:58 | 0 days 00:01:25 | 199795049 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | pending fullrecognition is not recognition . don ' t jump the gun . | * [[ kosovo ]] ( | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was |
| 2008-03-21 09:39:26 | 0 days 00:02:28 | 199795294 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ | no | kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic |
| 1 | states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo | ]] ( | until full recgnition of the world and respect of international law . i ' m sorry , but i can make a " | pending full international recognition ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the | |||
| 2008-03-21 09:41:15 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199795480 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | no | * [[ | kosovo until full recgnition of the world and respect of international law . i ' m sorry , but i can make a " pending full recognition " claim of quebec |
| 2008-03-28 14:12:44 | 1 days 19:53:58 | 201577676 | 0 | = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * | * partially recognized brakeaway province of | [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav | |
| 2 | = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] | ( pending full international recognition ) | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | ||||
| 2008-04-03 02:33:42 | 0 days 04:31:02 | 202957174 | 0 | = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | republic of macedonia | | fyr of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * * partially recognized breakaway province of [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ | |
| 2008-04-18 23:46:07 | 1 days 10:13:24 | 206594988 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * * partially recognized breakaway province of [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former | |
| 1 | the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] | * * partially recognized breakaway province of [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia | ||||
| 2008-04-19 00:04:10 | 0 days 00:18:03 | 206597640 | 0 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] | * * partially recognized breakaway province of [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia | |
| 2 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | ||||
| 2008-04-19 11:05:38 | 0 days 11:01:28 | 206669188 | 1 | 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social | |
| 2008-04-19 11:09:37 | 0 days 00:01:13 | 206669578 | 0 | = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * | former yugoslav | [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * * partially recognized breakaway province of [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the | |
| 2008-04-19 11:22:38 | 0 days 00:13:01 | 206671147 | 1 | 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social | |
| 5 | = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * | former yugoslav | [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * * partially recognized breakaway province of [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 11 | in europe , during most of the 20th century . the constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ | sr | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , is a partially | |
| 12 | the 20th century . the constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ | sr | montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , is a partially recognized state which declared its highly | ||||
| 13 | the constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ | sr | serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , is a partially recognized state which declared its highly disputed independence in 2008 | ||||
| 14 | socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] | and | ( including the autonomous provinces of | [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia , is a partially recognized state which declared its highly disputed independence in 2008 . it was | |||
| 2008-04-27 23:03:35 | 0 days 00:59:45 | 208630493 | 0 | = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | formet yugoslav | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , | |
| 2008-04-27 23:04:12 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 208630626 | 0 | = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | formet yugoslav | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , |
| 2008-04-28 00:47:16 | 0 days 01:43:04 | 208650124 | 1 | = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , | |
| 2008-05-02 16:22:57 | 0 days 20:00:07 | 209720734 | 0 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as well as the partially reconised state | [[ kosovo ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in | |
| 2008-05-05 10:29:14 | 0 days 10:19:15 | 210294170 | 0 | = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | macedonia | | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] as well as the partially reconised state [[ kosovo ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ | |
| 2008-05-05 10:38:03 | 0 days 00:08:49 | 210295199 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * | [[ kosovo ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied | |
| 1 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ macedonia | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ vojvodina ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | ||||
| 6 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ macedonia | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as well as the partially reconised state | [[ kosovo ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied | ||||
| 2008-05-05 13:05:58 | 0 days 02:23:32 | 210316137 | 0 | and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ macedonia | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as well as the partially reconised state | [[ kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ macedonia | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] the first former yugoslav | |
| 2 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * | [[ kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ macedonia | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] the first former yugoslav | ||||
| 3 | day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ | macedonia | | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , | ||||
| 4 | and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ macedonia | republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ vojvodina ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:03:55 | 0 days 01:29:34 | 210766272 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * | ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] as well as the partially reconised state [[ kosovo ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] | |
| 2 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ vojvodina ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | ||||
| 6 | yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as well as the partially reconised state | [[ kosovo ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:07:57 | 0 days 00:04:02 | 210766615 | 0 | new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | kosovo | republic of | kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] the first former yugoslav republic | |
| 2008-05-07 09:09:06 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 210766692 | 0 | = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo | | kosovo ( | republic of kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] the first former | |
| 1 | the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo | republic of kosovo | ) | ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] the first former yugoslav republic to | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:11:47 | 0 days 00:02:41 | 210766951 | 0 | present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo | kosovo ( republic of | kosovo ) | kosovoν | ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] the first former yugoslav republic to |
| 1 | kosovo | kosovo ( republic of kosovo ) ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ | vojvodina | asutonomous province of | vojvodina ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for | ||||
| 4 | = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo | | kosovo ( | republic of kosovo ) ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] the first | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:16:20 | 0 days 00:04:33 | 210767374 | 1 | [[ kosovo | republic of kosovoν ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina | | asutonomous | autonomous | province of vojvodina ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia |
| 2008-05-07 10:18:32 | 0 days 01:02:12 | 210773864 | 0 | [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo | republic of kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as well as the partially reconised state | [[ kosovo | republic of kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina | | |
| 5 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * | [[ kosovo | republic of kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina | | ||||
| 6 | new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | kosovo | republic of | kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | ||||
| 7 | [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo | republic of kosovo ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ vojvodina | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | ||||
| 2008-06-19 18:11:04 | 3 days 21:05:14 | 220402390 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | as well as the partially recognised state [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-06-21 22:05:25 | 1 days 18:15:33 | 220845826 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-06-23 16:57:13 | 0 days 02:44:34 | 221230382 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-06-23 17:03:39 | 0 days 00:05:20 | 221231653 | 1 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-06-25 15:52:58 | 0 days 17:43:07 | 221674887 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-06-26 01:31:06 | 0 days 09:38:08 | 221776536 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-07-23 09:14:51 | 0 days 08:59:39 | 227378427 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-07-23 09:16:27 | 0 days 00:01:36 | 227378565 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-08-03 22:45:44 | 2 days 07:58:56 | 229663329 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union | |
| 2008-08-04 05:48:05 | 0 days 02:46:08 | 229719056 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union | |
| 2008-08-04 21:27:03 | 0 days 00:01:51 | 229854518 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union | |
| 2008-08-14 00:51:48 | 1 days 11:15:59 | 231799393 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-08-14 01:06:22 | 0 days 00:12:57 | 231801557 | 0 | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2008-08-19 20:36:19 | 0 days 01:26:43 | 232976968 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( only some nations recognize it as an independent country , and the un has not done so ) | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union | |
| 2008-08-19 20:45:43 | 0 days 00:09:24 | 232978942 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( only some nations recognize it as an independent country , and the un has not done so ) | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union | |
| 2008-08-19 20:57:15 | 0 days 00:11:32 | 232981225 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( only some nations recognize it as an independent country , and the un has not done so ) | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union | |
| 2008-09-15 19:56:17 | 0 days 04:21:24 | 238651539 | 0 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the | |
| 2008-09-28 07:08:48 | 1 days 11:23:17 | 241485481 | 3 | = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] | * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the | |
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 23 | = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * | ( | status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ republic of macedonia | | |
| 24 | = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] | , | new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 52 | = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] | ( | status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ republic of macedonia | | ||||
| 2008-11-13 18:29:04 | 0 days 00:07:02 | 251599396 | 1 | = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * | [[ croatia ]] | {{ cro }} | * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * |
| 2 | = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * | [[ kosovo ]] | ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' | ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ montenegro ]] * | |||
| 5 | [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | ||||
| 2009-07-10 22:27:24 | 1 days 14:37:07 | 301452175 | 0 | so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo | and metohija ]] | ] | , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek |
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 113 | of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , | [[ republic of | macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair | |
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 46 | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = state | union of serbia and montenegro = = | main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia ]] , it was established in 1992 as a [[ federation ]] called the ' ' ' | |
| 2012-05-19 15:26:30 | 4 days 01:43:14 | 493354776 | 4 | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = | third yugoslavia = = | federal republic of yugoslavia = = main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] as yugoslavia began to dissolve and the subsequent [[ yugoslav wars | wars ]] raged through croatia | |
| 2017-07-11 13:33:46 | 0 days 03:15:02 | 790079385 | 0 | | yugoslavia succeeds to seven countries , which are [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , | the | [[ kosovo ]] and [[ former yugoslavia republic of macedonia ]] ( fyrom ) . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} | |
| 3 | yugoslavia succeeds to seven countries , which are [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ | kosovo ]] and [[ former yugoslavia | republic of macedonia ]] ( fyrom ) . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија {{ ipa - sh | |
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| 2001-12-06 04:42:41 | 0 days 08:59:09 | 298091 | 1 | this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in | 20th century , a number of states | in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ | |
| 2002-04-02 23:07:13 | 12 days 08:11:13 | 49653 | 0 | {st@rt} | [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] | the federal republic of yugoslavia is a country in southeastern europe , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as a [[ monarchy ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became | |
| 2002-09-07 21:02:24 | 7 days 00:23:03 | 219507 | 0 | {st@rt} | [[ de : jugoslawien ]] | [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . | |
| 2003-01-30 16:31:50 | 1 days 17:53:15 | 631453 | 3 | ]] . in [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued cooperation , which , among other changes , promised to end the use of | the name | yugoslavia in favor of ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) | |
| 2003-07-26 21:56:19 | 6 days 14:34:57 | 1212343 | 0 | " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < / div > until [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] the | ' ' ' | federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' existed as a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] . yugoslavia formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of | |
| 2003-08-11 06:55:39 | 3 days 00:18:55 | 1278009 | 1 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to 1992 . * [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1992 , under | names | the name | : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , * * ' ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' |
| 2003-08-12 09:01:39 | 1 days 02:06:00 | 1278010 | 1 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to 1992 . * [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which existed from 1992 , under | the name | names | : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . |
| 2003-08-12 20:21:06 | 0 days 11:18:52 | 1288560 | 6 | serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , from 1918 to [[ 1929 ]] , * * ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 to 1941 | . | ]] | * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist yugoslavia ]] , which existed from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1992 ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' |
| 10 | , from 1945 to [[ 1946 ]] , * * ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * | * ' ' ' | [[ | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to 1992 . * [[ serbia and montenegro | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1992 , under names | |||
| 20 | of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to 1992 . * | [[ serbia and montenegro | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1992 , under names : * * ' ' ' | federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , * * ' ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' ' , from 2003 onward . | ||||
| 2003-08-16 00:15:15 | 1 days 15:21:07 | 1298298 | 7 | ' is term casually used for any of following political entities : * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1929 ]] | , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to | and existed under that name until it was invaded in | [[ 1941 ]] * [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1946 ]] , * [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1946 |
| 8 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] | * | by | [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1946 ]] , * [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] | |||
| 12 | [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] * [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1946 ]] | , * [[ | changed its name to the ' ' ' | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1963 to [[ 1992 ]] * federal | |||
| 13 | from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] * [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1946 ]] , * [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | ]] from 1946 to | ' ' ' and again in | [[ 1963 ]] , * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1963 to [[ 1992 ]] * federal republic of yugoslavia , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , | |||
| 14 | [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1946 ]] , * [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] | , * | to the | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1963 to [[ 1992 ]] * federal republic of yugoslavia , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , * [[ serbia and montenegro | |||
| 2003-09-01 18:04:23 | 8 days 08:40:19 | 1377773 | 0 | people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and again in [[ 1963 ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , under which it existed until [[ | 1991 ]] - [[ | 1992 ]] when its constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . as a | |
| 1 | republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and again in [[ 1963 ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , under which it existed until [[ 1992 ]] when | four of | its constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . as a result a federation | ||||
| 2 | of yugoslavia ' ' ' and again in [[ 1963 ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , under which it existed until [[ 1992 ]] when its | six | constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . as a result a federation named | ||||
| 2003-09-01 18:07:35 | 0 days 00:03:12 | 1377783 | 0 | internal structure into a loose commonwealth and changed its name to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' yu = = | related articles = = * | see | [[ history of yugoslavia ]] |
| 2003-09-01 18:25:21 | 0 days 00:15:04 | 1378810 | 0 | structure into a loose commonwealth and changed its name to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' yu = = see | also | [[ history of yugoslavia ]] = = | |
| 2003-09-01 23:27:55 | 0 days 00:47:58 | 1379097 | 1 | into a loose commonwealth and changed its name to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' yu = = see also | : = = * | ' ' ' | [[ history of yugoslavia ]] |
| 3 | ]] remade its internal structure into a loose commonwealth and changed its name to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' | yu = = | see also : = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | ||||
| 2003-12-17 18:22:55 | 14 days 00:46:49 | 1984503 | 3 | invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by [[ axis powers ]] . the second was a [[ communist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] | under the name | as | ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] changed its name to the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' |
| 5 | six constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . as a result a federation | named | called the | ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' was formed between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , which in [[ 2003 ]] remade | |||
| 2003-12-17 18:24:41 | 0 days 00:01:46 | 2158590 | 2 | in [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , which it was called from [[ 1991 ]] to [[ 1992 ]] | , | when four of its six constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . as | |
| 2004-01-19 12:34:17 | 2 days 22:07:31 | 2184776 | 12 | ' ' ' was formed between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , which in [[ 2003 ]] remade its internal structure into a loose commonwealth | and changed its name to | called | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : yu ' ' ' see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia ]] |
| 2004-03-27 11:01:26 | 9 days 14:32:58 | 2946043 | 0 | {st@rt} | < div style = " float : right ; margin - left : 1em " > < center > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < br > [[ tricolour ]] of yugoslavia < / center > < / div > | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all south [[ slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate political entities that | |
| 2004-03-27 22:54:26 | 0 days 00:16:34 | 2957603 | 4 | republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * a federation called | the | ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' was formed in [[ 1991 ]] between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ | |
| 2004-04-11 09:24:37 | 11 days 12:32:14 | 3146202 | 2 | officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . ' ' ' see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | {{ sfry }} | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ | |
| 2004-06-17 07:30:07 | 0 days 23:35:52 | 4155035 | 1 | - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1991 ]] | between | on the teritorry of | the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth |
| 2004-08-24 17:56:47 | 0 days 02:15:53 | 5616867 | 0 | ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | [[ category : former countries ]] | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ | |
| 2004-09-02 23:09:49 | 9 days 05:13:02 | 5747366 | 0 | ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] is discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after first yugoslavia . | [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] | |
| 2004-11-11 17:28:33 | 10 days 16:14:10 | 7346213 | 0 | {st@rt} | [[ [[ [[ = = = = = = headline text = = | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate political entities that | |
| 2004-11-11 17:28:56 | 0 days 00:00:23 | 7346221 | 0 | {st@rt} | [[ [[ [[ = = = = = = headline text = = | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate political entities that | |
| 2004-11-11 17:29:18 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 7346233 | 0 | {st@rt} | : ) | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate political entities that | |
| 2004-11-11 17:29:29 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 7702431 | 0 | {st@rt} | : ) | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate political entities that | |
| 2004-11-21 01:33:00 | 9 days 08:03:31 | 7715163 | 0 | the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] is discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after first yugoslavia . | { disambig }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : | |
| 2004-11-21 12:06:48 | 0 days 10:33:48 | 7912384 | 1 | ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] is discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after first yugoslavia . { disambig }} | uation page , see talk --> | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : | |
| 2004-12-20 10:41:49 | 13 days 14:14:58 | 8640415 | 2 | ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . see also | opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dusan simovic ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and instated the 17 - year old crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter ]] as the new king . apparently this defiance infuriated [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] , so the axis decided to attack both yugoslavia and greece on [[ april 6 ]] . ( as a result , hitler had to delay the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during second world war = = at 05 | : [[ history of yugoslavia ]] = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | |
| 3 | . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . see also : | 15 on | [[ history of yugoslavia ]] = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * | ||||
| 9 | asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] is discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after first yugoslavia . | - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fi : | ||||
| 2004-12-24 10:51:11 | 0 days 00:02:30 | 8778717 | 1 | kingdom . = = first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : coashs . jpg | framed | right | | coat of arms of | peter i karadjordjevi & # 263 ; , | the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 |
| 2005-01-15 11:01:06 | 1 days 14:17:43 | 9382071 | 0 | of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . = = | the | first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : peter i karageorgevich . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | | |
| 2 | by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = | the | second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | marshal tito | ||||
| 2005-01-15 11:08:16 | 0 days 00:06:06 | 9383013 | 9 | & # 263 ; ]] ) voted against . the tie somewhat delayed escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , | the | republics of slovenia and croatia proposed to transform yugoslavia into loose confederation of six republics in autumn 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & | |
| 2005-03-13 10:56:53 | 2 days 02:34:38 | 11161056 | 0 | twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools | ’ | & # 8217 ; | crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt |
| 2005-04-11 00:22:37 | 12 days 04:33:44 | 12142316 | 0 | nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radic | stjepan radi & # 263 ; ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander | i | of yugoslavia | aleksandar ]] used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] he suspended the constitution , dissolved | |
| 2005-04-17 09:27:00 | 0 days 00:31:15 | 12429233 | 6 | net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] | * [ http : / / www . goli - otok . com / britain / golio11a _ e . htm ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 | |
| 2005-04-17 12:26:06 | 0 days 02:59:06 | 12432682 | 7 | net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] | * [ http : / / www . goli - otok . com / britain / golio11a _ e . htm ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 | |
| 2005-05-03 05:21:15 | 0 days 02:13:32 | 13170891 | 0 | balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in | the word | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom | |
| 2005-06-14 06:38:34 | 27 days 05:05:06 | 15173931 | 0 | net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] | {{ commons | yugoslavia }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 | |
| 2005-09-03 23:53:44 | 0 days 00:06:50 | 22506688 | 3 | htm ] the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " in early 1992 . | various dates are considered as the end of | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the socialist | |
| 2005-09-03 23:54:50 | 0 days 00:01:06 | 22506754 | 0 | : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared | in early 1992 | that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " in early 1992 . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * | |
| 2005-09-07 18:00:47 | 1 days 11:30:18 | 22785116 | 35 | twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools | & # 8217 ; | ’ | crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt |
| 36 | www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : | & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1587 ; & # 1604 ; & # 1575 ; & # 1601 ; & # 1610 ; & # 1575 ; | يوغوسلافيا | ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : & # 915 ; & # 953 ; & # 959 ; & # 965 ; & | |||
| 2005-09-21 01:08:54 | 5 days 07:33:51 | 23641751 | 1 | ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia | known as the | [[ ustaše ]] . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied bosnia - herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts | |
| 2005-11-03 00:22:55 | 8 days 04:03:24 | 27204598 | 0 | the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . | basically , you better watch out because soon yugoslavians will rule the world . they will own you . | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end | |
| 2005-11-03 00:34:56 | 0 days 00:12:01 | 27205552 | 0 | the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . | basically , you better watch out because soon yugoslavians will rule the world . they will own you . | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end | |
| 2005-11-10 12:45:44 | 0 days 00:00:57 | 27918948 | 0 | the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . | lol | porque son unos hijos de puta maricones . | serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all |
| 2005-12-05 15:31:36 | 0 days 00:05:14 | 30228431 | 0 | {st@rt} | laura is kool cuz she is the the queen ! ! ! | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a | |
| 2005-12-05 15:32:19 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 30228487 | 0 | {st@rt} laura and ashlyn and brooke are kool cuz | she is | they are | the the queen ! ! ! ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' |
| 1 | {st@rt} laura and ashlyn and brooke are kool cuz she is the the | queen | queens | ! ! ! ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' | |||
| 2005-12-05 15:32:52 | 0 days 00:00:33 | 30228538 | 0 | {st@rt} | laura and ashlyn and brooke are kool cuz they are the the queens ! ! ! | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a | |
| 2005-12-19 15:31:11 | 0 days 03:22:05 | 31974664 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' ) is | a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in 1946 became | yummy | the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal |
| 2005-12-19 16:52:59 | 0 days 01:21:48 | 31982067 | 1 | {st@rt} poop is | yummy | a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in 1946 became | the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal |
| 2006-01-03 01:28:04 | 0 days 00:03:43 | 33669006 | 2 | until it was invaded in 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in | [[ november 29 ]] , | 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in 1946 became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | |
| 2006-01-27 18:58:08 | 0 days 00:05:22 | 36976739 | 0 | {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] - ' ' bosnia - a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = further reading = = * | misha glenny : ' ' | the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war , [[ misha glenny ]] isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = external links = = * [ http | |
| 2 | cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] - ' ' bosnia - a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) | = = further reading = = | * the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war , [[ misha glenny ]] isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = external links = = * [ | ||||
| 2006-01-31 06:57:46 | 2 days 10:07:01 | 37483757 | 0 | in ex yugoslavia region {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] | * [ http : / / pub18 . ezboard . com / bbalkans . com / illyria ( balkans ) forums ] - covers balkans and more ( has > 2000 members ) | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugosl % c3 % | |
| 2006-01-31 07:10:13 | 0 days 00:12:27 | 37484865 | 0 | in ex yugoslavia region {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] | * [ http : / / pub18 . ezboard . com / bbalkans . com / illyria ( balkans ) forums ] - covers balkans and more ( has > 2000 members ) | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugosl % c3 % | |
| 2006-02-07 13:36:03 | 0 days 09:00:55 | 38611298 | 0 | in ex yugoslavia region {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] | * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugosl % c3 % | |
| 2006-02-07 14:34:41 | 0 days 00:58:38 | 38616779 | 0 | national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : tito . marshall . post - war . j . j . . jpg | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own internal constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was tito as president ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of a dubious traffic incident . minister of the interior aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . in the 1980s , the albanians were the largest ethnic group in kosovo with over 90 % of the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milošević ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down . as a result , the slovene and croatian delegations left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march 1990 , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia - hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march , 1991 , the so - called [[ plitvice bloody easter ]] incident was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , the yugoslav people ' s army took armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the ten days , the yugoslav army was defeated , and pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions , with the aid of the yugoslav army , fought the forces of the republic of croatia . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbo - montenegrin border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ imoro ]] ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ | |
| 2006-02-07 18:07:26 | 0 days 03:32:45 | 38641857 | 0 | national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : tito . marshall . post - war . j . j . . jpg | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own internal constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was tito as president ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of a dubious traffic incident . minister of the interior aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . in the 1980s , the albanians were the largest ethnic group in kosovo with over 90 % of the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milošević ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down . as a result , the slovene and croatian delegations left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march 1990 , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia - hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march , 1991 , the so - called [[ plitvice bloody easter ]] incident was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , the yugoslav people ' s army took armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the ten days , the yugoslav army was defeated , and pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions , with the aid of the yugoslav army , fought the forces of the republic of croatia . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbo - montenegrin border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ imoro ]] ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ | |
| 2006-02-23 10:46:29 | 0 days 11:16:15 | 40844515 | 0 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | yes . | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ | |
| 2006-02-23 10:47:28 | 0 days 00:00:59 | 40844573 | 0 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | yes . | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ | |
| 2006-03-11 12:18:12 | 0 days 13:52:10 | 43281992 | 0 | * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | * march 11 , 2005 , the death of slobodan milošević in the hague whilst facing trials for war crimes and crimes against humanity . cause still unknown . | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ | |
| 2006-03-11 13:03:34 | 0 days 00:45:22 | 43285026 | 0 | * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | * march 11 , 2005 , the death of slobodan milošević in the hague whilst facing trials for war crimes and crimes against humanity . cause still unknown . | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ | |
| 2006-03-12 14:52:26 | 0 days 12:44:44 | 43438993 | 0 | family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugosl % c3 % | |
| 2006-03-14 01:13:10 | 0 days 00:54:58 | 43653123 | 0 | state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = | probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs , by politicians from [[ croatia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ austro - hungarian monarchy ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] and [[ franko potočnjak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanović ]] and [[ dušan vasiljević ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popović ]] , a representative of [[ nikola pašić ]] ' s [[ serbia ]] n government , on neutral ground in [[ florence ]] , [[ italy ]] , in an effort to coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south slavs . [[ lujo vojnović ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugosloven ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western states , the people were generally tired of austria - hungary and a union with the eastern states was probably seen as the best way to come out of the [[ anomie ]] caused by the [[ world war i | great war ]] . even the large [[ diaspora ]] s , known for their [[ nostalgia ]] and [[ patriotism ]] , started supporting the new idea . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end | |
| 2006-03-14 01:13:30 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 43653168 | 0 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croat ]] - [[ slovenian people | slovenian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after the allies realised that the chetniks were helping the germans they ceased to support them . the german response to the resistance movement was to punish the civilian population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . italian occupying forces also committed many atrocities ( cf . [[ italian war crimes ]] ) . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew | jews ]] , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : tito . marshall . post - war | |
| 2006-03-14 01:13:47 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 43653211 | 0 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : tito . marshall . post - war . j . j . . jpg | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own internal constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was tito as president ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of a dubious traffic incident . minister of the interior aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 90 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down . as a result , the slovene and croatian delegations left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march 1990 , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslavenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia - hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march , 1991 , the [[ plitvice bloody easter ]] incident was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , the yugoslav people ' s army took armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the ten days , the yugoslav army was defeated , and pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions fought the forces of the republic of croatia with the aid of the yugoslav army . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbo - montenegrin border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ imoro ]] ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all three nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were ignored , though such decision should be supported by all bosnian nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect their rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ | |
| 2006-03-14 01:14:38 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 43653311 | 0 | state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = | probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs , by politicians from [[ croatia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ austro - hungarian monarchy ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] and [[ franko potočnjak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanović ]] and [[ dušan vasiljević ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popović ]] , a representative of [[ nikola pašić ]] ' s [[ serbia ]] n government , on neutral ground in [[ florence ]] , [[ italy ]] , in an effort to coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south slavs . [[ lujo vojnović ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugosloven ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western states , the people were generally tired of austria - hungary and a union with the eastern states was probably seen as the best way to come out of the [[ anomie ]] caused by the [[ world war i | great war ]] . even the large [[ diaspora ]] s , known for their [[ nostalgia ]] and [[ patriotism ]] , started supporting the new idea . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end | |
| 1 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croat ]] - [[ slovenian people | slovenian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after the allies realised that the chetniks were helping the germans they ceased to support them . the german response to the resistance movement was to punish the civilian population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . italian occupying forces also committed many atrocities ( cf . [[ italian war crimes ]] ) . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew | jews ]] , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : tito . marshall . post - war . j . j . . jpg | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own internal constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was tito as president ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and province , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krcun served under tito as chief of secret police in serbia and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was victim of a dubious traffic incident . minister of the interior aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 71 , when students in zagreb organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right for self - determination , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in 1986 that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the perceived weak position of serbia in the federation . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 90 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , milošević in effect now controlled three of the eight votes in the presidency . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since 1986 been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down . as a result , the slovene and croatian delegations left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in march 1990 , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslavenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia - hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march , 1991 , the [[ plitvice bloody easter ]] incident was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , the yugoslav people ' s army took armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the ten days , the yugoslav army was defeated , and pulled out of slovenia . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions fought the forces of the republic of croatia with the aid of the yugoslav army . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbo - montenegrin border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ imoro ]] ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all three nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were ignored , though such decision should be supported by all bosnian nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect their rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ | ||||
| 2006-03-18 04:06:10 | 0 days 12:28:04 | 44309697 | 4 | took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] bill of 50 | & nbsp ; | [[ billion ]] [[ yugoslavia dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) ]] on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces | |
| 2006-03-22 07:03:16 | 2 days 14:52:28 | 44918879 | 0 | search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] | * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / kosovo . htm " the serbs were not oppressing the kosovo albanians " ] * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / ihralija1 . htm " what really happened in bosnia ? " ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ bg | |
| 2006-03-22 12:03:02 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 44939549 | 0 | search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] | * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / ihralija1 . htm " what really happened in bosnia ? " ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ bg | |
| 2006-03-29 02:56:52 | 4 days 10:53:55 | 45951689 | 0 | * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | i like dick | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ | |
| 2006-03-29 15:41:23 | 0 days 12:44:31 | 46021189 | 2 | * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | i like dick | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ | |
| 2006-03-29 21:17:02 | 0 days 05:35:39 | 46064906 | 0 | {st@rt} ' | evan gelman put his small penis in his moms mouth ' ' italic text ' ' sick | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] and [[ serbian language | |
| 2006-03-29 21:17:27 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 46064954 | 0 | {st@rt} ' | evan gelman put his small penis in his moms mouth ' ' italic text ' ' sick | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] and [[ serbian language | |
| 2006-04-06 01:16:06 | 3 days 08:46:51 | 47183239 | 6 | tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( | crs | utc | ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs |
| 2006-04-06 20:33:00 | 0 days 19:16:46 | 47301443 | 0 | the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . | colin sucks chodes . | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end | |
| 2006-04-06 20:33:18 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 47301478 | 0 | the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . | colin sucks chodes . | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end | |
| 2006-04-19 16:44:08 | 0 days 15:23:55 | 49148733 | 0 | federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and | in | then the | [[ april 7 ]] republics - [[ slovenia | s . r . slovenia ]] , [[ croatia | s . r . croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | |
| 2006-04-22 01:11:05 | 1 days 07:33:10 | 49528427 | 0 | the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . | the yugoslavik language was invented by the urglnots ( kelrugin toygurshin and mikaey ' l ortubius ) in the late 20th century . some popular phrases include : " kitinka slovak huroshi " which translates to your mother is a fat llama . " mushyal blanko renaldicki " translates to whatchu tink u doin ova dere ? ! " hurogi marishka ghenyek " translates i would like a large order of onions dipped in tarter sauce . " huruska matchuckso turogatory " which then translates to a man ate my leg during a play , please assist me . | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end | |
| 2006-04-22 01:11:49 | 0 days 00:00:44 | 49528510 | 0 | the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . | the yugoslavik language was invented by the urglnots ( kelrugin toygurshin and mikaey ' l ortubius ) in the late 20th century . some popular phrases include : " kitinka slovak huroshi " which translates to your mother is a fat llama . " mushyal blanko renaldicki " translates to whatchu tink u doin ova dere ? ! " hurogi marishka ghenyek " translates i would like a large order of onions dipped in tarter sauce . " huruska matchuckso turogatory " which then translates to a man ate my leg during a play , please assist me . | = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end | |
| 2006-05-01 23:30:18 | 1 days 04:11:54 | 51123816 | 12 | to come out of the [[ anomie ]] caused by the [[ world war i | great war ]] . even the large [[ diaspora ]] s , known for their | [[ nostalgia ]] and [[ patriotism ]] , started supporting the new idea | headquarters | . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] |
| 2006-05-22 17:20:28 | 0 days 01:37:39 | 54555654 | 0 | search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] | * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs | |
| 2006-05-31 04:20:12 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 56070049 | 9 | site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit ? ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : u can just go on wikipedia and click the edit button and | u can change what it says | the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihać ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the |
| 2006-06-01 07:52:03 | 0 days 07:03:54 | 56280371 | 0 | jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ | ||
| 2006-06-03 09:29:58 | 0 days 00:00:56 | 56639374 | 0 | been weakest and where the economic crisis was most intense , there was an uprising demanding full republican status for kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 | geoffrey | jeffrey | sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under ante markovic prepare the imf / world bank shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time |
| 2006-06-03 10:18:22 | 0 days 00:38:06 | 56642958 | 27 | the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of [[ 22 | may | ]] , 2006 montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . = = ' ' ' background ' ' ' = = during the | |
| 2006-06-04 05:14:43 | 0 days 06:19:35 | 56779575 | 0 | be officially abolished when the state would transform into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . | as of | * on | [[ may 22 ]] [[ 2006 ]] montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history |
| 2006-06-05 21:03:04 | 0 days 20:22:04 | 57059880 | 6 | [[ montenegro ]] voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , | effectively dissolving | while serbia declared independence on june 5 , thereby ending | the [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the |
| 2006-06-19 06:36:34 | 0 days 06:09:46 | 59399315 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ unreferenced }} {{ not verified }} {{ citations missing }} {{ cleanup - date | june 2006 }} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | | |
| 2006-06-20 11:53:57 | 0 days 04:34:07 | 59611366 | 4 | ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) | and then the | . # the | ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . ' ' ' * the third was called ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia |
| 7 | federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) and then the ' ' ' [[ | socialist | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . ' ' ' * the third was called ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' | ||||
| 2006-06-20 12:02:32 | 0 days 00:08:35 | 59612233 | 4 | ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as | the ' ' ' | democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) . # the ' ' ' | |
| 2006-06-23 10:39:11 | 2 days 10:44:28 | 60150694 | 7 | . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . | the newly elected regional government then turned their efforts to the break - up of the country | in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win votes . after | |
| 2006-06-27 23:26:25 | 1 days 22:18:56 | 60926591 | 0 | began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] | aishwarya vyass is a complete and total bitch | ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds | |
| 2006-06-27 23:26:42 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 60926639 | 0 | began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] | aishwarya vyass is a complete and total bitch | ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds | |
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 5 | ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' . | # | it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the declaration of independence by most of the constituent republics lead to the formation of | the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' was formed in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia |
| 12 | . translated , the name means land of the south [[ slavs ]] ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | # | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which | ||||
| 13 | , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . | # | the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] | ||||
| 2006-07-11 00:00:26 | 0 days 00:00:59 | 63136659 | 1 | fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and | |
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 31 | june 1921 with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by | [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | | prince aleksandar ii karađorđević . croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able | |
| 81 | totalitarian regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by | [[ italian fascism | | fascist italy and nazi germany , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that | ||||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 0 | power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . | = = = the begining of wwii in yugoslavia = = = | = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6th ]] 1941 , followed immediately by | |
| 51 | operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main | article : ' ' [[ | yugoslavia during world war ii ]] at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] | ||||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 101 | embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - obavjestajna sluzba ) showed a | [[ špegelj tapes | | video of secret meeting between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well | |
| 2006-07-13 02:08:11 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 63522267 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ cleanup - date | june 2006 }} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | | |
| 2006-07-19 00:45:46 | 1 days 01:37:24 | 64572469 | 0 | vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the | begining | beginning | of wwii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6th ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of |
| 2006-07-21 22:24:24 | 0 days 00:02:09 | 65110897 | 0 | launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = | {{ main | yugoslavia during world war ii }} | = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6th ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | | |
| 2006-07-26 21:48:48 | 2 days 06:12:45 | 66041577 | 1 | and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | ö | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] | |
| 2006-07-26 22:02:55 | 0 days 00:14:07 | 66043842 | 1 | and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | ö | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] | |
| 2006-08-06 14:21:32 | 0 days 07:25:36 | 68011126 | 0 | by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' | second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed under various names . proclaimed as the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] it changed its name to the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' in [[ 1946 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] it would again change its name to the ' ' ' | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 | |
| 5 | ) ' ' . it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the declaration of independence by most of the constituent republics lead to the formation of | a federation named | the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( | ||||
| 2006-09-05 02:47:06 | 1 days 04:52:56 | 73873161 | 0 | policies . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . | yugoslavics are gay too . | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2006-09-05 02:48:12 | 0 days 00:01:06 | 73873313 | 0 | policies . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . | yugoslavics are gay too . | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2006-09-08 14:45:03 | 0 days 00:10:14 | 74531821 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ unreferencefgdsasdfvsdfadfhg , tryheljg , jefghekghv ' | ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , colin rules ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | |
| 2006-09-08 16:01:07 | 0 days 01:16:04 | 74543934 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ unreferenced }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , colin rules ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | |
| 2006-09-08 21:03:29 | 0 days 05:02:22 | 74593441 | 3 | peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' means south | " | ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in | |
| 2006-09-09 19:01:09 | 0 days 01:52:18 | 74759876 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ unreferenced }} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | | |
| 2006-09-11 15:41:03 | 1 days 20:39:54 | 75110524 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' yugoslavia | colin | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ |
| 2006-09-11 16:57:01 | 0 days 01:15:58 | 75122189 | 0 | {st@rt} | colin | ' ' ' yugoslavia | ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ |
| 2006-09-13 13:28:06 | 1 days 20:31:05 | 75500223 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | | |
| 2006-09-16 00:35:31 | 0 days 04:10:44 | 75966431 | 0 | the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the | " | liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the | |
| 2006-09-16 05:37:32 | 0 days 05:01:17 | 76003356 | 1 | the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the | " | liberation " of yugoslavia = = = the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . | |
| 2006-09-26 18:50:16 | 1 days 01:58:11 | 77952413 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | | |
| 2006-10-03 22:27:32 | 0 days 20:20:01 | 79340239 | 0 | fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . | heyy cutiee ! ! | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2006-10-08 22:51:36 | 2 days 12:35:17 | 80302929 | 4 | fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . | england was blessed with its isolated position that protected it in times of wars many times , and it was fighting against habsburgs . | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2006-10-08 23:55:55 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 80314145 | 21 | to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . the choice was obvious for two reasons . | england was blessed with its isolated position that protected it in times of wars many times , and it was fighting against habsburgs . | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2006-10-10 02:39:52 | 0 days 00:04:02 | 80540551 | 0 | ) . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . | playing on ignorance and fear among the masses of poor and uneducated , mainly peasants , | the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . | |
| 2006-10-10 03:25:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80546909 | 32 | ) . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . | playing on ignorance and fear among the masses of poor and uneducated , mainly peasants , | the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a large party claiming to endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a | |
| 2006-10-14 11:17:11 | 1 days 21:00:37 | 81382855 | 0 | fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . | hello | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2006-10-14 11:50:58 | 0 days 00:33:47 | 81385999 | 0 | fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . | hello | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2006-10-16 17:27:05 | 1 days 07:09:32 | 81819668 | 0 | , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . | nikola tesla helped invent the lightbulb | the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] | |
| 2006-10-16 17:27:40 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 81819756 | 0 | [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . nikola tesla helped invent the lightbulb | . | the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] | |
| 2006-10-16 18:17:06 | 0 days 00:49:26 | 81827819 | 0 | , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . | nikola tesla helped invent the lightbulb . | the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] | |
| 2006-10-22 22:19:27 | 0 days 07:31:19 | 83086015 | 0 | peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of the [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . | {{ ussr - stub }} | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december | |
| 2006-10-22 22:27:30 | 0 days 00:08:03 | 83087412 | 0 | peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of the [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . | {{ ussr - stub }} | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december | |
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 0 | {st@rt} | [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | | |
| 16 | established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed under various names | . proclaimed as | , including | the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] . it changed its name to the ' ' federal people ' s republic of | |||
| 19 | state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed under various names . proclaimed as the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] | . it changed its name to | ) , | the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' in [[ 1946 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] it would again change its name to | |||
| 22 | ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] . it changed its name to the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' in [[ 1946 ]] | . in [[ 1963 ]] it would again change its name to | ) , and | the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) and would exist under this name until its death following the [[ yugoslav wars | |||
| 23 | ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' in [[ 1946 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] it would again change its name to the | ' ' ' | " | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) and would exist under this name until its death following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration | |||
| 28 | death following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration of independence and secession by most of the constituent republics of sfry led to the formation of a federation named the | constituent elements of the sfry . the | ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including | ||||
| 41 | most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of the [[ south slavs ]] ' | ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 | ||||
| 45 | originally formed as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by | king | [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only | ||||
| 47 | of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later | , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] | . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 | ||||
| 2006-10-26 15:59:25 | 0 days 00:01:40 | 83862267 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] ' | |
| 2006-10-28 20:57:50 | 0 days 22:01:24 | 84299894 | 6 | yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the | should | former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea | |
| 2006-10-28 21:35:08 | 0 days 00:37:18 | 84305972 | 8 | . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro but and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the | should | former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea | |
| 2006-11-02 18:53:12 | 0 days 03:14:26 | 85302648 | 0 | }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] | emily rockz ! ! go vikings ! ! ! go back to olph you impostes ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ms . kerns is awesome ! ! ! | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian | |
| 2006-11-02 18:53:25 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 85302695 | 0 | }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . ]] | emily rockz ! ! go vikings ! ! ! go back to olph you impostes ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ms . kerns is awesome ! ! ! | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian | |
| 2006-11-03 20:44:24 | 1 days 01:50:59 | 85539858 | 8 | . * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * | misha glenny : | * hodge , carole 1999 the serb lobby in the united kingdom . seattle : university of washington press / henry m . jackson school of international studies ( ' the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies ' , nº no . 22 , 1999 ) | ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = legacy = = the present - day |
| 9 | | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' | the | * kent , gregory 2005 ' ' framing war and genocide : british policy and news media reaction to the war in bosnia ' ' . cresskill , nj : hampton press * ramet , sabrina p . ' ' balkan babel . the disintegration | fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from | |||
| 10 | , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall | from | of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the | ||||
| 2006-11-03 21:22:16 | 0 days 00:37:52 | 85546527 | 15 | ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . | * kent , gregory 2005 ' ' framing war and genocide : british policy and news media reaction to the war in bosnia ' ' . cresskill , nj : hampton press * ramet , sabrina p . ' ' balkan babel . the disintegration | of yugoslavia from the death of tito to the insurrection in kosovo ' ' . bouder , co : westview press , 2002 [ 3rd edition ] * ramet , sabrina | |
| 2006-11-06 21:35:05 | 3 days 00:12:49 | 86131647 | 0 | {st@rt} | morgan lucas | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | |
| 2006-11-06 21:36:11 | 0 days 00:01:06 | 86131902 | 0 | {st@rt} morgan | lucas | loves jordan ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png |
| 2006-11-06 21:36:27 | 0 days 00:00:16 | 86131959 | 0 | {st@rt} | morgan loves jordan ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | |
| 2006-11-08 00:52:41 | 0 days 00:41:37 | 86395147 | 1 | yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , coats and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . | the precise borders varied over the years . | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | | |
| 2006-11-08 18:16:52 | 0 days 02:56:44 | 86533484 | 0 | the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , | reformed [[ nationalist ]] | [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] , [[ 2000 ]] . [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | |
| 2006-11-13 01:59:33 | 0 days 00:09:09 | 87452403 | 16 | - | row 1 , cell 1 | row 1 , cell 2 | row 1 , cell 3 | - | row 2 , cell 1 | row 2 , | cell 2 | row 2 | its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] | , cell 3 | } = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | |
| 17 | 1 | row 1 , cell 2 | row 1 , cell 3 | - | row 2 , cell 1 | row 2 , cell 2 | row 2 , | cell 3 | which was a very real concern . in [[ 1915 ]] , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively substantial numbers of italians lived in the coastal cities , compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | | } = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | |||
| 28 | montenegrins | montenegrin ]] serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croutons and wounded three others in this famous salad battle of 1987 . many people died , | including the tomatos and celery . | including [[ stjepan radić ]] ( founder of the croatian peasant party ) , who eventually died . račić gave himself up and was convicted for the crime . = = | ||||
| 2006-11-14 22:02:50 | 0 days 07:58:07 | 87847188 | 0 | , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of | wwii | world war ii | in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6th ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece |
| 2006-11-19 20:13:40 | 0 days 00:03:01 | 88862349 | 0 | / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | there is no more yugoslavia | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : | |
| 2006-12-06 00:56:12 | 0 days 00:01:02 | 92352550 | 0 | {st@rt} | rocky is hot . | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | |
| 2006-12-06 02:16:33 | 0 days 01:20:21 | 92368654 | 0 | {st@rt} | rocky is hot . | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | |
| 2006-12-12 23:01:44 | 0 days 00:18:59 | 93924283 | 0 | pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] [[ hsb : | južnosłowjanska | juhosłowjanska | ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be |
| 2006-12-20 12:51:49 | 0 days 12:14:56 | 95508011 | 0 | 2002 . * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . | white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 . | * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * http : / / | |
| 2006-12-23 19:37:45 | 3 days 06:45:56 | 96146898 | 0 | / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ | |
| 2007-01-09 09:45:24 | 0 days 19:39:06 | 99530118 | 0 | / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | * [ http : / / www . esiweb . org / reports by the european stability initiative ( esi ) on political economy of the ex - yugoslav countries ] | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-01-11 05:04:57 | 0 days 01:58:51 | 99931754 | 0 | / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | * [ http : / / www . esiweb . org / reports by the european stability initiative ( esi ) on political economy of the ex - yugoslav countries ] | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-01-25 16:55:34 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 103170444 | 0 | the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th | century | centurydadum dumdumdum | . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] |
| 2007-01-25 16:57:11 | 0 days 00:01:37 | 103170809 | 0 | the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th | centurydadum dumdumdum | century | . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] |
| 2007-02-08 17:10:54 | 0 days 03:49:02 | 106610897 | 0 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | i will eat your shit ! u fuck my mother ! don ' t look at me like that ! suck my tits ! - borat ! | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2007-02-08 17:15:16 | 0 days 00:04:22 | 106612007 | 0 | as their headquarters . i will eat your shit ! u fuck my mother ! don ' t look at me like that ! suck my tits ! - borat ! | borat - " i could not understand this old man was saying " all i could think of was this cj in her red water underpanties " fuck you motherfuckers ! ! - uzbeckisthan - so you are saying , the guys who tried to put a rubber fist in my anus was homosexual ? - the next morning i had a meeting with a man who has a genuine chocolate face . no make up ! - this is my neighbour - ulthukshan thuliyakbai - he is pain in my assholes ! i buy a windo from a glass , he must buy a window from a glass . i buy a step , he must buy a step . i buy a clock radio , he cannot afford ! ! great success ! . . . | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2007-02-08 17:15:36 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 106612083 | 0 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | i will eat your shit ! u fuck my mother ! don ' t look at me like that ! suck my tits ! - borat ! borat - " i could not understand this old man was saying " all i could think of was this cj in her red water underpanties " fuck you motherfuckers ! ! - uzbeckisthan - so you are saying , the guys who tried to put a rubber fist in my anus was homosexual ? - the next morning i had a meeting with a man who has a genuine chocolate face . no make up ! - this is my neighbour - ulthukshan thuliyakbai - he is pain in my assholes ! i buy a windo from a glass , he must buy a window from a glass . i buy a step , he must buy a step . i buy a clock radio , he cannot afford ! ! great success ! . . . | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2007-02-13 18:01:53 | 0 days 12:16:13 | 107864960 | 19 | only relative dominion over yugoslavia . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] | as the most numerous people | in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because | |
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 0 | serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] contributed significantly to the rise of serbian nationalism , as it drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] | as the most numerous people | in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . serbia | |
| 2007-02-13 23:14:58 | 0 days 02:40:58 | 107938591 | 9 | }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years | . | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in latin , југославија in [[ cyrillic ]] , [[ english language | english ]] : " | |
| 13 | a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] | , | [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated | ||||
| 23 | ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision | . | ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : | ||||
| 54 | }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years | . | ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be | ||||
| 2007-02-14 17:47:36 | 0 days 18:32:38 | 108117530 | 0 | {st@rt} | i like pie 45 seconds lets see it | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-02-14 17:48:45 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 108117782 | 0 | {st@rt} | i like pie 45 seconds lets see it | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-02-15 02:42:55 | 0 days 02:26:28 | 108237434 | 0 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | penis ! ! ! | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2007-02-15 03:38:30 | 0 days 00:55:35 | 108247729 | 0 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | penis ! ! ! | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2007-02-22 07:26:07 | 0 days 09:55:14 | 110020194 | 0 | and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | fallopian tube | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-02-22 09:53:03 | 0 days 02:26:56 | 110035374 | 0 | and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | fallopian tube | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-02-22 10:53:45 | 0 days 01:00:42 | 110042365 | 5 | politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements | among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman | < / math > ]] ttoman | empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire |
| 6 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | justinaaaa is hot | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | ||||
| 2007-02-22 11:05:40 | 0 days 00:11:55 | 110043742 | 1 | new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against ' ' ' freedom movements | < / math > ]] ttoman | among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman | empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire |
| 6 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | justinaaaa is hot | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | ||||
| 2007-03-01 17:40:08 | 0 days 23:24:53 | 111867289 | 0 | policies . aleksandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . | i have a huge cock | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2007-03-01 17:40:29 | 0 days 00:00:21 | 111867358 | 0 | policies . aleksandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . | i have a huge cock | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2007-03-01 17:41:02 | 0 days 00:00:33 | 111867480 | 0 | jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | pussy fuck shit cokc | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the | |
| 2007-03-01 17:43:06 | 0 days 00:02:04 | 111867936 | 0 | national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = | well | the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right |
| 7 | , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . | {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian teritorial defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting or aiding serbs in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and the newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | ||||
| 2007-03-01 17:45:05 | 0 days 00:00:24 | 111868326 | 5 | | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . well the people sucked dick to get liberated and fuckin fucked 24 hours a day so that they | could get free porn | were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities | . . = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro |
| 6 | starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . well the people sucked dick to get liberated and fuckin fucked 24 hours a day so that they could get free porn . | in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off the tank after driving it through people | . = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] | ||||
| 7 | as a [[ prime minister ]] . well the people sucked dick to get liberated and fuckin fucked 24 hours a day so that they could get free porn . . | {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian teritorial defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . the following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting or aiding serbs in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = [[ 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and the newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | ||||
| 10 | jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | pussy fuck shit cokc | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the | ||||
| 2007-03-15 13:47:16 | 0 days 00:01:18 | 115312596 | 0 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | hi my name is bob | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2007-03-15 13:51:10 | 0 days 00:03:54 | 115313242 | 0 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | hi my name is bob | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |
| 2007-03-16 22:40:32 | 0 days 10:26:58 | 115661983 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | socialist | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known | |
| 2007-03-19 13:30:38 | 0 days 19:11:49 | 116250042 | 0 | {st@rt} | heloo crazy frog . this my home , i like and dont touch ! | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-03-19 13:33:17 | 0 days 00:02:39 | 116250546 | 0 | {st@rt} heloo crazy frog . this my home , i like and dont touch ! | this is crazy frog friend . i dun like and i do touch ! ! ! ! camolie and fredrik suck . . . boo u | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-03-19 13:34:09 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 116250719 | 0 | like and dont touch ! this is crazy frog friend . i dun like and i do touch ! ! ! ! camolie and fredrik suck . . . boo u | i luv you fovever ! ! ! ! ! | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-03-19 13:35:12 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 116250926 | 0 | {st@rt} | heloo crazy frog . this my home , i like and dont touch ! this is crazy frog friend . i dun like and i do touch ! ! ! ! camolie and fredrik suck . . . boo u i luv you fovever ! ! ! ! ! | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-03-25 20:39:26 | 0 days 19:19:35 | 117829193 | 1 | ]] policies . aleksandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul | of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] | . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the | |
| 2007-03-28 06:45:02 | 0 days 00:01:42 | 118460935 | 2 | yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of | the | sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 | |
| 2007-03-29 05:21:19 | 0 days 05:12:54 | 118711126 | 0 | launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision ) . = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = | {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} | = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ | |
| 2007-03-29 17:28:15 | 0 days 12:06:56 | 118822620 | 0 | ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements of sfry . | yugoslavia is full of freaking homo ' s . i hate them alot . . . fuckin queers . | the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , | |
| 2007-03-29 17:29:33 | 0 days 00:01:18 | 118822915 | 0 | ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements of sfry . | yugoslavia is full of freaking homo ' s . i hate them alot . . . fuckin queers . | the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , | |
| 2007-04-20 16:08:03 | 0 days 17:24:15 | 124386138 | 0 | see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years | this is not spartaaaaaaaaa | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' |
| 2007-04-20 16:09:54 | 0 days 00:01:51 | 124386558 | 0 | see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | | this is not spartaaaaaaaaa | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' |
| 2007-04-24 02:17:38 | 3 days 10:07:44 | 125375679 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | gage curtis is the king of yugoslavia . | the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] [[ 1943 ]] - [[ 25 june ]] [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | | |
| 2007-04-24 02:18:07 | 0 days 00:00:29 | 125375790 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | gage curtis is the king of yugoslavia . | the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] [[ 1943 ]] - [[ 25 june ]] [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | | |
| 2007-04-25 04:05:45 | 1 days 01:47:38 | 125725649 | 1 | ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements of sfry . | yugoslavia is not a real country | the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , | |
| 2007-04-25 04:24:55 | 0 days 00:19:10 | 125729057 | 19 | ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements of sfry . | yugoslavia is not a real country | the ' ' ' federal jewry of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , | |
| 2007-04-27 21:24:16 | 1 days 00:36:54 | 126484040 | 0 | president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of | ben loves melanie | the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in | |
| 2007-04-27 21:24:53 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 126484169 | 0 | president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of | ben loves melanie | the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in | |
| 2007-05-17 16:24:25 | 0 days 16:26:44 | 131566036 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | i like monkies alot if you don | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' | |
| 1 | image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' | t your gay and not just regular gay super gay you know what else i like . . . . big penises oooh yummy . i like to put them in my mouth and suck the kum right out of them . i have a huge one you know what else i have . . . . . . tities please find me and suck them now have a nice day and don | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in | ||||
| 2 | : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' | t forget if you don | ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ | ||||
| 4 | alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a | time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] | penis and a vagina theen your retarded | . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] | |||
| 5 | ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . | goodbye | the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) | ||||
| 2007-05-17 16:26:08 | 0 days 00:01:43 | 131566366 | 1 | . . . . . . tities please find me and suck them now have a nice day and don ' t forget if you don ' t have both a | penis and a vagina theen your retarded | time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] | . goodbye the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 |
| 5 | find me and suck them now have a nice day and don ' t forget if you don ' t have both a penis and a vagina theen your retarded . | goodbye | the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) | ||||
| 2007-05-25 09:26:36 | 0 days 05:21:13 | 133378645 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ sources }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-05-28 18:53:25 | 0 days 18:36:48 | 134133337 | 0 | / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | * [ http : / / myshopautodotcaseocontest . blogspot . com shopautodotca seocontest ] | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in | |
| 2007-05-28 18:56:35 | 0 days 00:03:10 | 134134094 | 0 | / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | * [ http : / / myshopautodotcaseocontest . blogspot . com shopautodotca seocontest ] | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in | |
| 2007-05-30 21:28:04 | 1 days 04:02:55 | 134661534 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | your mom ! ! ! ! ! ! ! oh ! | the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , | |
| 2007-05-30 22:29:40 | 0 days 01:01:36 | 134674522 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | your mom ! ! ! ! ! ! ! oh ! | the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , | |
| 2007-06-01 19:24:24 | 0 days 16:11:02 | 135155283 | 12 | the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . | the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . | the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , | |
| 2007-06-19 13:23:27 | 1 days 22:26:41 | 139195527 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ unreferenced | date = may 2007 }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-07-14 05:04:36 | 0 days 00:07:09 | 144548416 | 2 | ]] had previously been repelled ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision ) | . | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | |
| 2007-07-25 13:42:45 | 6 days 02:56:05 | 146990508 | 1 | [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is | celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when macedonia declared indepedence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | sxc ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the |
| 2007-07-25 13:42:52 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 146990528 | 1 | 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . marija serfovic is | sxc ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when macedonia declared indepedence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the |
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 22 | under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and | they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the | [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single | yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in |
| 2007-08-24 02:14:11 | 0 days 07:46:26 | 153272499 | 0 | ]] " ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . | the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . | the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) | |
| 2007-08-30 10:42:02 | 0 days 21:51:54 | 154570888 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | the ' ' ' great monkey plague of 1804 ' ' ' - giant monkey slaves from the evil overlord julienne the 2nd drove all humans from the country . | the ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 | |
| 2007-08-30 10:44:57 | 0 days 00:01:19 | 154571217 | 0 | . the ' ' ' great monkey plague of 1804 ' ' ' - giant monkey slaves from the evil overlord shak the 2nd drove all humans from the country . | these monkeys were well known to enjoy eating chinese food . | the ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 | |
| 2007-08-30 10:45:44 | 0 days 00:00:47 | 154571309 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | the ' ' ' great monkey plague of 1804 ' ' ' - giant monkey slaves from the evil overlord shak the 2nd drove all humans from the country . these monkeys were well known to enjoy eating chinese food . | the ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 | |
| 2007-09-08 17:57:38 | 0 days 01:53:21 | 156524186 | 0 | he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = | ' ' | {{ | main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and |
| 1 | power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main | article : [[ | | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on | |||
| 2007-09-16 13:17:03 | 0 days 00:13:50 | 158271075 | 0 | herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) | * [[ november ]] , [[ 1995 ]] , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ 1996 ]] - [[ 1999 ]] clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * [[ june ]] , [[ 1999 ]] un and nato administration arrived to kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] after refferendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their indipendences * [[ december ]] , [[ 2006 ]] - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-09-18 08:38:14 | 0 days 00:09:58 | 158681853 | 0 | ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results | in the autumn of 1990 | , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević | |
| 2007-09-18 08:39:47 | 0 days 00:01:33 | 158682046 | 0 | ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results | , | in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have | |
| 2007-09-22 20:16:48 | 0 days 08:40:45 | 159661981 | 0 | serbia and montenegro declared their indipendences * [[ december ]] , [[ 2006 ]] - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . | bb | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-09-22 20:19:10 | 0 days 00:02:22 | 159662399 | 0 | serbia and montenegro declared their indipendences * [[ december ]] , [[ 2006 ]] - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . | bb | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-09-23 14:49:57 | 0 days 18:30:47 | 159806063 | 0 | {st@rt} | [[ link title ]] [[ image : example . jpg ]] [[ image : example . jpg ]] | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-09-23 14:51:48 | 0 days 00:01:51 | 159806322 | 0 | {st@rt} | [[ link title ]] [[ image : example . jpg ]] [[ image : example . jpg ]] | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-09-28 02:48:47 | 0 days 13:03:11 | 160836749 | 0 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | < ref > [[ citation needed ]] < / ref > | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | |
| 2007-10-11 13:02:45 | 2 days 01:10:42 | 163795734 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | they hate white cows and brown cats it is a sign of disrespect in their culture . | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' | |
| 2007-10-11 13:03:50 | 0 days 00:01:05 | 163795883 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | joney loves chochie | the ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 | |
| 2007-10-11 13:04:01 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 163795909 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | they hate white cows and brown cats it is a sign of disrespect in their culture . | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' | |
| 1 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | joney loves chochie | the ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 | ||||
| 2007-10-18 19:33:55 | 0 days 21:25:21 | 165472471 | 0 | ) . starting in [[ 1991 ]] , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . | yugoslavia is in europe on on the very southern location of the map . | the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , | |
| 2007-10-19 06:04:04 | 0 days 00:28:02 | 165576243 | 3 | ) . starting in [[ 1991 ]] , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . | yugoslavia is in europe on on the very southern location of the map . | the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , | |
| 2007-10-21 01:18:25 | 0 days 22:30:31 | 165959328 | 0 | previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | < ref > [[ citation needed ]] < / ref > | {{ fact }} | = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = |
| 2007-10-21 19:41:19 | 0 days 09:43:01 | 166112678 | 1 | | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquering = = = | following this , [[ | king [ | alexander i of yugoslavia | king alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies |
| 2007-10-22 12:50:15 | 0 days 17:08:56 | 166268501 | 0 | repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | | date = october 2007 | }} = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = | |
| 2007-10-25 20:07:51 | 1 days 01:18:25 | 167054604 | 0 | {st@rt} | krystle sucks | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-10-25 22:46:49 | 0 days 02:38:58 | 167089114 | 0 | {st@rt} | krystle sucks | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-10-29 10:19:07 | 0 days 07:11:29 | 167812918 | 10 | : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' | a history of bosnia | ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al | |
| 11 | ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : | from the middle ages to the present day | : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad | ||||
| 16 | history of the balkans : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , | diana : | ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al | ||||
| 17 | : twentieth century ]] ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' | fools ’ crusade | : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad | ||||
| 2007-11-18 00:45:12 | 1 days 02:10:29 | 172185452 | 0 | referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . | ; lkdfjgdfgljdf ; lsjkdf ; lsgkdf ; lks ; ldsgs ; ld ' sk ' ; lkgdf ; ls ; l ' | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-11-18 15:49:17 | 0 days 15:04:05 | 172293660 | 0 | referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . | ; lkdfjgdfgljdf ; lsjkdf ; lsgkdf ; lks ; ldsgs ; ld ' sk ' ; lkgdf ; ls ; l ' | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-11-23 01:22:20 | 0 days 20:56:33 | 173201606 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | it was the most retarted thing ever | the ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 | |
| 2007-11-23 15:35:45 | 0 days 14:13:25 | 173294458 | 0 | by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | it was the most retarted thing ever | the ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 | |
| 2007-11-24 06:05:34 | 0 days 14:29:49 | 173423933 | 2 | [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] | , | the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] | |
| 5 | croatia * 1996 - 1999 clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] | , | nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june , 1999 un and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] state union of serbia and montenegro | ||||
| 2007-11-25 22:58:08 | 0 days 06:07:05 | 173768457 | 0 | | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ | alexander | bingbing bongabonga | i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate |
| 2007-11-25 22:58:16 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 173768486 | 0 | | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ | bingbing bongabonga | alexander | i of yugoslavia | bingbing bongabonga i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and |
| 2007-12-04 19:07:05 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 175758091 | 0 | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ alexander | ' s ass , | i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate | |
| 2007-12-04 19:08:47 | 0 days 00:01:13 | 175758463 | 1 | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ alexander | ' s ass , | i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate | |
| 2007-12-06 14:28:13 | 0 days 18:20:01 | 176152092 | 0 | {st@rt} | - - [[ special : contributions / 24 . 128 . 145 . 93 | 24 . 128 . 145 . 93 ]] ( [[ user talk : 24 . 128 . 145 . 93 | talk ]] ) 14 : 28 , 6 december 2007 ( utc ) - - - - - - - - yugoslavia is a big fat poop face ! ! ! ! and should be taken over by the french . - - - - | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 1 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | [[ media : = = example . ogg = = [[ image : example . jpg ]] ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' | ||||
| 2007-12-06 16:20:14 | 0 days 00:28:10 | 176171781 | 0 | {st@rt} | - - [[ special : contributions / 24 . 128 . 145 . 93 | 24 . 128 . 145 . 93 ]] ( [[ user talk : 24 . 128 . 145 . 93 | talk ]] ) 14 : 28 , 6 december 2007 ( utc ) - - - - - - - - | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 1 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | [[ media : = = example . ogg = = [[ image : example . jpg ]] ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' | ||||
| 2007-12-06 22:26:50 | 0 days 06:06:36 | 176243621 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , | |
| 2007-12-06 22:28:05 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 176243919 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . | the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , | |
| 2007-12-10 14:58:21 | 1 days 02:57:46 | 176994750 | 0 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # | former yugoslav | socialist republic of [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with the capital in | |
| 2007-12-10 14:59:50 | 0 days 00:00:36 | 176994975 | 0 | referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . | < nowiki > insert non - formatted text here < / nowiki > | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-12-13 22:20:08 | 3 days 07:20:18 | 177754410 | 0 | referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . | < nowiki > insert non - formatted text here < / nowiki > | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2007-12-13 22:25:57 | 0 days 00:05:49 | 177755721 | 13 | . viking , 1941 * white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * [[ misha glenny | | glenny , mischa | ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * [ http : / / www | |
| 2007-12-29 03:35:34 | 0 days 02:40:53 | 180736112 | 0 | / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] | * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in | |
| 2008-01-13 16:09:39 | 1 days 15:19:36 | 184057204 | 5 | yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) | . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and communist state was established . in 1963 | , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars |
| 6 | democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the | " | country was renamed again to | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the | |||
| 9 | ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ 25 june ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to | the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 | ||||
| 10 | the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , | and | the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which | ||||
| 2008-01-21 13:08:30 | 0 days 08:33:46 | 185860003 | 0 | was renamed to federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and communist state was established . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to | ' ' ' | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . starting in [[ 1991 ]] , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of | |
| 2008-02-13 21:56:39 | 2 days 23:47:30 | 191258641 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' hello : ) ' ' ' | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2008-02-13 22:11:25 | 0 days 00:14:46 | 191262286 | 0 | {st@rt} ' | ' ' hello : ) | ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | | |
| 2008-02-16 02:54:25 | 0 days 14:18:26 | 191779151 | 0 | s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] | ( | , | croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people . {{ fact | date = february |
| 1 | stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia | ) | , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} | ||||
| 2008-02-17 14:57:56 | 0 days 03:35:24 | 192069389 | 1 | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday , february 17th , 2008 ) , | the | [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( | |
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 0 | }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years | . | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' | |
| 19 | serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of | [[ kingdom of | serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part | ||||
| 2008-02-17 17:51:21 | 0 days 00:15:09 | 192099051 | 5 | after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] | . | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 200px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro ]] the | |
| 2008-02-22 16:17:15 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 193291662 | 0 | & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] | * [ http : / / entertainment . timesonline . co . uk / tol / arts _ and _ entertainment / the _ tls / article3410344 . ece " where the west went wrong " ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in | |
| 2008-02-25 21:48:18 | 0 days 03:07:09 | 194022333 | 0 | south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . | the seven countries that were once | th | part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-25 21:49:14 | 0 days 00:00:56 | 194022573 | 0 | south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . | th | the seven countries that were once | part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-03-12 20:12:26 | 1 days 01:13:52 | 197796559 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of | i wanna bone | yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political |
| 2008-03-14 19:43:49 | 0 days 18:15:51 | 198258542 | 0 | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] is also partially recognized as a new country . | yugoslavia was ruled by riley bowden in 1887 . | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 | |
| 2008-03-14 19:44:45 | 0 days 00:00:56 | 198258733 | 0 | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] is also partially recognized as a new country . | yugoslavia was ruled by riley bowden in 1887 . | the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 | |
| 2008-03-18 03:15:07 | 1 days 00:27:29 | 199009476 | 0 | encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new | recognized | states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of | |
| 2008-03-19 23:03:31 | 0 days 22:32:09 | 199460361 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | lalalalalllalalla these peeps love horses with 6 legs ! | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic alphabet | |
| 2008-03-19 23:04:13 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 199460506 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | lalalalalllalalla these peeps love horses with 6 legs ! | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic alphabet | |
| 2008-03-21 09:41:15 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199795480 | 7 | * [[ croatia ]] no kosovo until full recgnition of the world and respect of international law . i ' m sorry , but i can make a " pending full | recognition " claim of quebec canada . not legal until full recognition . | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-03-26 18:18:16 | 0 days 01:29:51 | 201109080 | 5 | slovenes , croats and serbs " re - named " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named once again on | [[ 6 january ]] [[ | 3 october | 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated |
| 2008-04-03 05:37:37 | 0 days 03:03:55 | 202984193 | 0 | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | we just got riped - off by gypesies just a weak or so ago that ' ' ' fucken sucks ' ' ' = = headline text = = | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were | |
| 2008-04-03 05:39:34 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 202984417 | 0 | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | we just got riped - off by gypesies just a weak or so ago that ' ' ' fucken sucks ' ' ' = = headline text = = | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were | |
| 2008-04-05 17:32:25 | 0 days 03:13:19 | 203556024 | 15 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | former | constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , now independent states , are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro | |
| 2008-04-06 21:32:34 | 1 days 03:54:48 | 203839515 | 0 | ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . | {{ powerful nations }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in | |
| 2008-04-06 22:17:20 | 0 days 00:44:46 | 203848584 | 0 | ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . | {{ powerful nations }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in | |
| 2008-04-10 00:25:27 | 1 days 19:22:34 | 204581403 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | love | ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | |
| 2008-04-10 00:25:41 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 204581450 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | love | ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | |
| 2008-04-11 03:10:49 | 0 days 00:04:57 | 204843118 | 0 | year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . willybilly | wins the war | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2008-04-11 20:54:12 | 0 days 02:07:14 | 204999541 | 4 | eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . | willybilly wins the war | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2008-04-11 23:57:17 | 0 days 00:00:34 | 205031513 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ pp - semi - vandalism | small = yes }} | ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | | |
| 2008-04-19 11:08:24 | 0 days 00:02:46 | 206669455 | 0 | cleansing of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the | former | yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership | |
| 2008-04-19 11:22:38 | 0 days 00:13:01 | 206671147 | 2 | cleansing of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the | former | yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership | |
| 2008-04-19 23:02:08 | 0 days 00:06:13 | 206780466 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ pp - semi - vandalism | small = yes }} | ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | | |
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 6 | [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the | first country by this name was the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and due to the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country by this name was " democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in 1943 by the communist resistance movement in world war ii . it was renamed to the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia " in 1956 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] " ( sfry ) . the | constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia | |
| 2008-04-24 22:30:25 | 1 days 15:29:19 | 207975400 | 0 | of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and due to the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the | second | 123456789123456789 | country with this name was " democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in [[ 1943 ]] by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it |
| 2008-04-25 02:06:30 | 0 days 03:36:05 | 208019024 | 0 | of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and due to the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the | 123456789123456789 | second | country with this name was " democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in [[ 1943 ]] by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it |
| 2008-04-25 23:59:28 | 0 days 21:52:58 | 208224493 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | i am a shitface . | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known |
| 2008-04-25 23:59:35 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 208224515 | 0 | {st@rt} | i am a shitface . | ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known |
| 2008-04-27 01:09:15 | 0 days 08:21:59 | 208433221 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | the yugoslavian people came to the balkans in the 7th century posed as barbarians | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin | |
| 2008-04-27 01:19:04 | 0 days 00:03:49 | 208434853 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | the yugoslavian people came to the balkans in the 17th century posed as barbarians | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin | |
| 2008-05-01 00:29:36 | 1 days 01:54:23 | 209354125 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | kurt fuck | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin | |
| 1 | . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | kurt fuck egg | ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and | ||||
| 2008-05-01 00:29:51 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 209354166 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | kurt fuck | ' ' ' yugoslavia kurt fuck egg ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin | |
| 1 | | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] kurt fuck ' ' ' yugoslavia | kurt fuck egg | ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:07:57 | 0 days 00:04:02 | 210766615 | 1 | albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of | former | sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and | |
| 2 | is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and | new | the newly | recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag | |||
| 2008-05-07 10:18:32 | 0 days 01:02:12 | 210773864 | 8 | albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flag of | former | sfr yugoslavia " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia < / gallery > < gallery caption = " flags of the currently recognized countries " | |
| 2008-05-13 13:10:35 | 1 days 21:00:57 | 212101165 | 0 | = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of | |||
| 2008-05-13 13:11:39 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 212101326 | 1 | = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of | |||
| 2008-05-15 18:55:24 | 0 days 12:53:51 | 212663303 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 1 | ] : an article in the [ http : / / www . the - tls . co . uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ | ||||
| 2008-05-26 21:12:13 | 0 days 00:01:21 | 215131412 | 6 | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | micheala ' s a poo . | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were | |
| 2008-05-26 21:12:21 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 215131433 | 6 | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as michaela day after the war ) . | micheala ' s a poo . | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were | |
| 2008-05-26 21:41:06 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 215136896 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ pp - semi - vandalism | expiry = june 2 , 2008 | small = yes }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2008-06-03 06:03:24 | 0 days 00:17:05 | 216789147 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ pp - semi - vandalism | expiry = june 2 , 2008 | small = yes }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2008-06-08 21:29:15 | 1 days 19:49:51 | 218034454 | 0 | of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the | second | country with this name was " democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in [[ 1943 ]] by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it | |
| 2008-07-17 07:31:56 | 4 days 21:02:35 | 226194153 | 0 | south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . | the first country to be known by this name | shit hole | was the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and |
| 2008-07-17 07:33:40 | 0 days 00:01:44 | 226194289 | 0 | south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . | shit hole | sorry accidenly deleted | was the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and |
| 2008-07-17 09:08:09 | 0 days 01:34:29 | 226203230 | 0 | south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . | sorry accidenly deleted | the first country to be known by this name | was the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and |
| 2008-07-23 00:14:51 | 0 days 01:19:49 | 227312754 | 0 | {st@rt} | this is all fake | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2008-07-23 00:15:12 | 0 days 00:00:21 | 227312798 | 0 | {st@rt} | this is all fake | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2008-07-26 17:13:51 | 0 days 13:18:36 | 228035595 | 0 | of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the | second | country with this name was " democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed | |
| 2008-07-26 17:14:28 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 228035680 | 0 | invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was | the | " democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the " federal people | |
| 2008-08-04 02:49:17 | 0 days 04:03:33 | 229696197 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | yugoslavia rocks yugoslavia is bitchin yugoslaviai love it yugoslavia it makes me want to lala on the kitchen yugoslavia is where george bush is frome | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin | |
| 2008-08-04 03:01:57 | 0 days 00:12:40 | 229697900 | 0 | [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | yugoslavia rocks yugoslavia is bitchin yugoslaviai love it yugoslavia it makes me want to lala on the kitchen yugoslavia is where george bush is frome | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin | |
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 27 | existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the | " | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " . | |
| 31 | by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the | " | democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the " federal people ' | ||||
| 33 | name was the " democratic federal yugoslavia " , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the | " | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia " in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the " [[ socialist federal | ||||
| 35 | renamed to the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia " in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the | " | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] " ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] was added to the new yugoslavia after the | ||||
| 38 | in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name was the | " | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] " ( fry ) established on [[ march 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of | ||||
| 40 | and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , it was renamed to the | " | [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] " , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:41:59 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 231807398 | 0 | ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = | = = the | liberation of yugoslavia = = = the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ | |
| 2008-08-14 01:59:05 | 0 days 00:11:34 | 231810308 | 6 | national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = | people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) seconds before plunging to his death . ]] | the second yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map of yugoslav |
| 10 | in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to | ||||||
| 24 | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] | {{ main | yugoslav wars }} | | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain | ||||
| 29 | yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist | ||||||
| 2008-08-15 19:34:59 | 1 days 01:05:10 | 232164911 | 0 | yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | | right | left | | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution |
| 2008-08-29 13:17:47 | 0 days 15:29:25 | 234981718 | 0 | encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new | ( partially ) | recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina | |
| 2008-09-05 13:00:52 | 0 days 07:22:36 | 236440032 | 0 | of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | pol | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian |
| 2008-09-05 17:22:17 | 0 days 04:21:25 | 236484347 | 0 | of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the | pol | political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian |
| 2008-09-05 21:17:48 | 0 days 01:49:32 | 236526691 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ refimprove }} | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | | |
| 2008-09-11 12:49:00 | 0 days 13:02:44 | 237699601 | 0 | encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new | ( partially ) | recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina | |
| 2008-09-11 17:46:43 | 0 days 04:57:43 | 237753866 | 0 | image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' | i am a pimp | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] | |
| 2008-09-11 18:33:36 | 0 days 00:46:53 | 237762912 | 0 | image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' | i am a pimp | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] | |
| 2008-09-30 17:59:26 | 1 days 02:16:44 | 242044850 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these yugoslavs were citizens who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly grouped together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 250px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the | |
| 2008-09-30 17:59:49 | 0 days 00:00:23 | 242044912 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 250px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ image : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ | |
| 2008-09-30 18:00:00 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 242044931 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these yugoslavs were citizens who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly grouped together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 250px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ aftermath of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ europe ]] an powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ image : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ | |
| 2008-10-07 00:04:06 | 0 days 12:16:37 | 243549350 | 0 | 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander | i | iv | of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist |
| 8 | separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince | paul | paulina | of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between | |||
| 9 | succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince | paul | paulina | ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by | |||
| 2008-10-07 00:04:28 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 243549424 | 8 | . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council that gave head to his cousin [[ prince | paulina | paul | of yugoslavia | prince paulina ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between |
| 9 | his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council that gave head to his cousin [[ prince paulina of yugoslavia | prince | paulina | paul | ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by | |||
| 2008-10-18 10:04:56 | 0 days 10:08:57 | 246067682 | 0 | stjepan " stevo " filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) seconds before plunging to his death . ]] | [[ image : dfy coat of arms . gif | the coat of arms of the [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] . ]] | {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 | |
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 12 | treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] | < / center > | | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 | |
| 21 | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | | right | | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ | ||||
| 25 | albania , which is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of | the | > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : | ||||
| 44 | treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | | map showing | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ | ||||
| 50 | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | | left | | 200px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . | ||||
| 2008-10-29 19:56:05 | 0 days 00:01:50 | 248465655 | 0 | jordan , and quatar . the the hungarians were eliminated completely , and the italians surrendered . the germans fled , and reterned few living p . o . ws . | the germans were pushed out of yugoslavia . the germans were planning to invade again , but yugoslavia was too well prepared . | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav | |
| 2008-11-03 05:00:20 | 4 days 05:11:07 | 249341441 | 0 | , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , | which also contained : < br / > 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] | # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the | |
| 2008-11-07 10:07:28 | 0 days 13:25:32 | 250205625 | 1 | committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these yugoslavs were citizens who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and | the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly grouped together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on 1 december 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the hungarian part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | dead ! ! ! ! ! | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ |
| 2008-11-07 10:11:35 | 0 days 00:04:07 | 250205972 | 0 | single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . | you are gay ! ! ! ! ! ! yugoslavia is gay and dead ! ! ! ! ! | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2008-11-11 01:39:16 | 0 days 02:14:20 | 251007548 | 3 | [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute | by serbia | ]] ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ | |
| 4 | was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining | ( non - secessionist ) | republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) | ||||
| 2008-11-12 16:32:43 | 0 days 00:02:20 | 251363174 | 0 | was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining | ( non - secessionist ) | republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) | |
| 6 | [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute | by serbia | ]] ) * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ | ||||
| 2008-11-13 22:16:36 | 0 days 00:02:29 | 251645066 | 0 | , and a socialist autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : | # | * | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb |
| 1 | belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , | # | * | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # [[ socialist autonomous province of kosova ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] | |||
| 3 | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosova ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] # [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] , | # | * | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the | |||
| 5 | , with the capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , | # | including : * * | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] , # [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad | |||
| 2008-12-03 18:33:13 | 0 days 00:08:01 | 255677317 | 0 | declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . | ' ' [[ italic text ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ link title ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ' ' | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june | |
| 2008-12-03 18:33:28 | 0 days 00:00:03 | 255677354 | 1 | declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . | ' ' [[ italic text ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ [[ link title ]] [[ link title ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ' ' | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june | |
| 2008-12-03 19:20:04 | 0 days 00:46:36 | 255686045 | 0 | 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = | micheal is i dumb dirty little whore ! ! ! | king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist | |
| 2008-12-03 19:20:42 | 0 days 00:00:38 | 255686204 | 0 | 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = | micheal is i dumb dirty little whore ! ! ! | king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist | |
| 2008-12-04 22:00:44 | 1 days 02:40:02 | 255917975 | 0 | national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | on december 3rd of 2008 yogoslavia was oficially changed to ugaslavia . | = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist | |
| 2008-12-04 22:41:42 | 0 days 00:40:58 | 255925883 | 0 | national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | on december 3rd of 2008 yogoslavia was oficially changed to ugaslavia . | = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist | |
| 2008-12-12 04:02:16 | 0 days 05:04:46 | 257423127 | 1 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ | alexander | nick daskalou | i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate |
| 5 | eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . | he was then re - incarnated and banged 3 , 606 men and 18 , 090 more women . | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | ||||
| 2008-12-12 04:37:36 | 0 days 00:35:20 | 257427712 | 1 | | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king nick daskalous period = = = king [[ | nick daskalou | alexander | i of yugoslavia | daskalou i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate |
| 5 | eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . | he was then re - incarnated and banged 3 , 606 men and 18 , 090 more women . | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | ||||
| 2008-12-13 21:16:20 | 0 days 03:18:55 | 257767654 | 0 | , and a socialist autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : | * | { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | 1 . | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb |
| 4 | belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : * [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] ; | " | [[ titograd ]] < nowiki > | * [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] | ||||
| 5 | ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : * [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with the capital in [[ sarajevo ]] ; * | < / nowiki > | < center > | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] ; | ||||
| 16 | [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ autonomous province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] | | < center > [[ image : flag of sr serbia | . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for | ||||
| 17 | prishtina ]] , * * [[ autonomous province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . | svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 6 . [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > | * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the | ||||
| 18 | ]] , * * [[ autonomous province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * | < / nowiki > now | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter | ||||
| 2008-12-13 21:27:31 | 0 days 00:11:11 | 257769716 | 2 | of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . < center > < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > | ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat | > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | | |
| 2008-12-23 00:56:43 | 0 days 00:03:16 | 259631121 | 0 | ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . | {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} | < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ image : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ |
| 2008-12-23 01:22:08 | 0 days 00:05:39 | 259635090 | 2 | to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) seconds before plunging to his death . ]] {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war | | invasion of yugoslavia | }} = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , | |
| 2008-12-23 01:29:29 | 0 days 00:07:21 | 259636351 | 4 | single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . | however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2008-12-28 23:26:11 | 5 days 21:56:17 | 260573050 | 0 | national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist | |
| 2009-01-15 20:01:05 | 0 days 14:14:25 | 264312582 | 0 | army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ | split ( city ) | | split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people . {{ fact | date | |
| 2009-01-27 23:00:24 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 266845832 | 1 | ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was | developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces we the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | fun | = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist |
| 2009-02-04 15:55:27 | 1 days 12:47:58 | 268488499 | 0 | declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2009-02-04 16:09:48 | 0 days 00:14:21 | 268490918 | 0 | declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2009-02-07 12:37:51 | 0 days 18:02:46 | 269117592 | 1 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | } * kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | disputed ]] | < / nowiki > | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2009-02-07 12:38:18 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 269117639 | 1 | 40px ]] < / center > | } < nowiki > * kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | disputed ]] | < / nowiki > | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2009-02-07 12:38:37 | 0 days 00:00:19 | 269117675 | 0 | center > | } < nowiki > * < / nowiki > kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | disputed ]] | < br > | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2009-02-20 10:42:14 | 0 days 17:48:58 | 272044679 | 0 | center > | } < nowiki > * < / nowiki > kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | disputed ]] | < br > | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |
| 2009-03-17 12:49:48 | 0 days 00:02:33 | 277852154 | 1 | and montenegro declared their independence * february 17 , 2008 , when [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] although this independence is still not recognized by russia | , | or china = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | |
| 2009-03-30 18:22:37 | 0 days 15:19:11 | 280695238 | 0 | locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' | i hate | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | |
| 2009-03-30 18:23:52 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 280695474 | 0 | locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' | i hate | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | |
| 2009-05-01 21:03:08 | 4 days 00:03:43 | 287323494 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over | bob says ham rules | the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] |
| 2009-05-01 21:22:43 | 0 days 00:19:35 | 287326801 | 0 | {st@rt} | bob says ham rules | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over | the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] |
| 2009-06-04 00:00:49 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 294280644 | 0 | }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years | . | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ | |
| 2009-07-01 05:30:18 | 0 days 00:01:35 | 299640136 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' | i am moving to | yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian | |
| 2009-07-20 16:27:36 | 3 days 05:05:59 | 303157025 | 0 | yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death | in 1942 | . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 | |
| 2009-08-06 03:31:55 | 0 days 19:49:38 | 306333681 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | yugoslavia was known for it ' s highly trained ninja monkeys that fought in wwi . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2009-08-06 03:32:15 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 306333727 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | yugoslavia was known for it ' s highly trained ninja monkeys that fought in wwi . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2009-08-13 21:22:56 | 2 days 07:28:19 | 307818750 | 0 | , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] | ( under albanian government ) | declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file | |
| 2009-09-10 01:07:26 | 1 days 09:15:18 | 312891771 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia ]] ( autonomous region with significant internal self - government ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the fulfilment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > | tacos are good | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ |
| 2009-09-10 01:08:00 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 312891875 | 0 | declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ | tacos are good | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia ]] ( autonomous region with significant internal self - government ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the fulfilment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ |
| 2009-09-13 21:52:15 | 3 days 20:44:15 | 313663539 | 5 | the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation | - | – | serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards |
| 2009-10-05 14:08:52 | 5 days 18:20:59 | 318046156 | 33 | serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : | 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5b . | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : | |
| 2009-10-05 19:23:07 | 0 days 04:31:48 | 318104845 | 0 | = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king | alexander ' s | bob the sex god | period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he |
| 2009-10-05 19:23:47 | 0 days 00:00:40 | 318104960 | 0 | = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king | bob the sex god | alexander ' s | period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he |
| 2009-10-08 18:32:44 | 0 days 00:01:26 | 318705378 | 0 | [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ | king of yugoslavia | | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on january | |
| 2009-10-09 16:20:46 | 0 days 21:48:02 | 318891772 | 0 | , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] | ( under albanian government ) | declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file | |
| 2009-10-22 13:28:38 | 0 days 00:18:13 | 321376901 | 1 | eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . | = = = flirting with fascism = = = world war ii came to yugoslavia as a direct result of the pro - axis sentiments of the serbian controlled yugoslav government . under prince paul yugoslavia moved steadily away from france and toward germany after the death of king alexander . as early as february of 1936 hitler promised to support the government of premier milan stojadinovic . by 1937 stojadinovic had visited mussolini , developed his own squad of " green shirts " and adopted the nazi salute . it was perhaps taking the title vodja ( fuhrer ) that finally sent prince paul into action , replacing stojadinovic with dragisa cvetkovic who maintained the same pro - axis foreign policy but with fewer fascist trappings . prince paul saw the third reich as the only power able to maintain the artificial state of yugoslavia and he began secret negotiations with top nazi officials in december 1939 . he hoped that he could become king under the new order , denying the young crown prince peter his title . yugoslavia joined the axis on march 24 , 1941 . the only member of the government who refused to sign the " pact of steel " joining the axis was the croatian minister , vladko macek of the croatian peasant party . after the signing cvetkovic assured hitler that yugoslavia " . . . would be ready to cooperate with germany in every way . " in fact , paul had been cooperating since 1939 with mass arrests of jews , strict racial laws , and the prohibition of trade unions . by 1940 , legislation had been passed limiting the types of businesses which jews could own , direct , or work in and severely limiting educational access for jews . a secret protocol was attached to the axis pact which promised yugoslavia access to the aegean sea at the expense of greece in the new order . ( see also - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 13 : 28 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) serbian pro nazi government ) | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2009-10-22 13:29:41 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 321377060 | 2 | see also - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 13 : 28 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) | serbian pro nazi government ) | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2009-10-22 13:32:11 | 0 days 00:02:30 | 321377434 | 1 | eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . | = = = flirting with fascism = = = world war ii came to yugoslavia as a direct result of the pro - axis sentiments of the serbian controlled yugoslav government . under prince paul yugoslavia moved steadily away from france and toward germany after the death of king alexander . as early as february of 1936 hitler promised to support the government of premier milan stojadinovic . by 1937 stojadinovic had visited mussolini , developed his own squad of " green shirts " and adopted the nazi salute . it was perhaps taking the title vodja ( fuhrer ) that finally sent prince paul into action , replacing stojadinovic with dragisa cvetkovic who maintained the same pro - axis foreign policy but with fewer fascist trappings . prince paul saw the third reich as the only power able to maintain the artificial state of yugoslavia and he began secret negotiations with top nazi officials in december 1939 . he hoped that he could become king under the new order , denying the young crown prince peter his title . yugoslavia joined the axis on march 24 , 1941 . the only member of the government who refused to sign the " pact of steel " joining the axis was the croatian minister , vladko macek of the croatian peasant party . after the signing cvetkovic assured hitler that yugoslavia " . . . would be ready to cooperate with germany in every way . " in fact , paul had been cooperating since 1939 with mass arrests of jews , strict racial laws , and the prohibition of trade unions . by 1940 , legislation had been passed limiting the types of businesses which jews could own , direct , or work in and severely limiting educational access for jews . a secret protocol was attached to the axis pact which promised yugoslavia access to the aegean sea at the expense of greece in the new order . - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 13 : 29 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2009-11-06 00:22:15 | 0 days 00:03:05 | 324184685 | 0 | and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] it sucked my azz | on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , reaching the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | |
| 2009-11-08 19:50:28 | 1 days 19:29:22 | 324698346 | 1 | better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed | the | " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . | |
| 2 | as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " | . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | ||||
| 2009-11-08 19:50:42 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 324698381 | 2 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed " cipplione ' s dick . " | . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2009-11-13 14:06:51 | 0 days 00:31:42 | 325621246 | 6 | yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two | remaining ( non - secessionist ) | republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | |
| 2009-11-13 22:15:33 | 0 days 08:08:42 | 325697061 | 2 | last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] | on the territory | of the two republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( after the latter ' s forced annexation of the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous | |
| 3 | bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] of the two | remaining ( non - secessionist ) | republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( after the latter ' s forced annexation of the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo | ||||
| 2009-12-02 18:28:33 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 329284604 | 0 | formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period | , heh heh ' his period ' | = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped | |
| 2009-12-02 18:29:18 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 329284761 | 0 | formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period | , heh heh ' his period ' | = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped | |
| 2009-12-18 00:14:36 | 0 days 07:40:55 | 332402019 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | a hell to the no fuk fuk fuk u | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2009-12-18 00:14:58 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 332402066 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | a hell to the no fuk fuk fuk u | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2010-01-08 01:51:54 | 0 days 18:49:34 | 336519990 | 0 | declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | my butthole | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ |
| 2010-01-08 04:19:30 | 0 days 02:27:36 | 336539450 | 0 | declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ | my butthole | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse of [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austria - hungary ]] at the end of [[ world war i ]] and the formation of the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ |
| 2010-01-13 16:17:43 | 0 days 00:01:46 | 337616139 | 0 | world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = | it waz od bloody and mad nasty . | king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist | |
| 2010-01-13 16:18:30 | 0 days 00:00:47 | 337616309 | 0 | world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = | it waz od bloody and mad nasty . | king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist | |
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 9 | {st@rt} | {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | date = january 2010 }} {{ mergeto | history of yugoslavia | date = january 2010 }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 15 | ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) | ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a centralized yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xcp7oxqe0fmc & pg = pa624 | title = the balkans since 1453 | page = 624 }} < / ref > during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia ]] ( autonomous region with significant internal self - government ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . from 1941 - 45 , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism , the victims were predominantly [[ serbs ]] , but include 37 , 000 [[ jews ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > ' ' see : [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ' ' = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only to the tehran conference ( 1943 ) . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ file : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six people ' s republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr bosnia and herzegovina coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry bosnia and herzegovina . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coa of sr croatia . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry montenegro . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had the same rights . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia and herzegovina , and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . in slovenia the recognized minorities were hungarians and italians . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] formed a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] but those provinces also formed part of the federation , which led to the unique situation that [[ central serbia ]] did not have its own assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , [[ catholicism ]] , [[ judaism ]] and [[ protestantism ]] as well as various [[ eastern christianity | orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of [[ modernization ]] and [[ urbanization ]] , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of [[ communism ]] , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of [[ kosovo ]] with 91 % and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] with 83 . 8 % . the places of lowest religious concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , [[ catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] loan . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the plurality population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards were becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organised armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( “police ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ croatian home guard | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . the film was spiced by distorting sounds and fabricated voice of the croatian minister . also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on march 9 , 1991 , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police were mostly already slovenian before slovenia ' s declaration of independence . the following day ( june 26 ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the austrian [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army – houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ debt moratorium | moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the police forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some strategic places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia ( prohor pčinjski part ) , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | vmro ]] ' ' ) . this was despite the fact that the yugoslav army refused to abandon its military infrastructure on the top of the straža mountain up to the year [[ 2000 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november 27 , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = 1991 - 09 - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 – 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was not clear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 – 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 | , state union of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of | ||||
| 2010-01-13 18:43:51 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 337643174 | 0 | yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially | a federal state | known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ | |
| 2010-01-14 09:20:44 | 0 days 14:36:53 | 337768752 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | date = january 2010 }} {{ mergeto | history of yugoslavia | date = january 2010 }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats | |
| 2 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : | * | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | |||
| 5 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs | , | croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df | ||||
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 10 | {st@rt} | {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | date = january 2010 }} {{ mergeto | history of yugoslavia | date = january 2010 }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 16 | ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) | ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a centralized yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xcp7oxqe0fmc & pg = pa624 | title = the balkans since 1453 | page = 624 }} < / ref > during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia ]] ( autonomous region with significant internal self - government ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . from 1941 - 45 , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism , the victims were predominantly [[ serbs ]] , but include 37 , 000 [[ jews ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > ' ' see : [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ' ' = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only to the tehran conference ( 1943 ) . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ file : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six people ' s republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr bosnia and herzegovina coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry bosnia and herzegovina . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coa of sr croatia . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry montenegro . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had the same rights . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia and herzegovina , and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . in slovenia the recognized minorities were hungarians and italians . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] formed a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] but those provinces also formed part of the federation , which led to the unique situation that [[ central serbia ]] did not have its own assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , [[ catholicism ]] , [[ judaism ]] and [[ protestantism ]] as well as various [[ eastern christianity | orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of [[ modernization ]] and [[ urbanization ]] , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of [[ communism ]] , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of [[ kosovo ]] with 91 % and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] with 83 . 8 % . the places of lowest religious concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , [[ catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] loan . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the plurality population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards were becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organised armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( “police ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ croatian home guard | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . the film was spiced by distorting sounds and fabricated voice of the croatian minister . also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on march 9 , 1991 , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police were mostly already slovenian before slovenia ' s declaration of independence . the following day ( june 26 ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the austrian [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army – houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ debt moratorium | moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the police forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some strategic places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia ( prohor pčinjski part ) , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | vmro ]] ' ' ) . this was despite the fact that the yugoslav army refused to abandon its military infrastructure on the top of the straža mountain up to the year [[ 2000 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november 27 , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = 1991 - 09 - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 – 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was not clear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 – 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 | , state union of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of | ||||
| 2010-01-14 09:29:14 | 0 days 00:05:30 | 337769485 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | date = january 2010 }} {{ mergeto | history of yugoslavia | date = january 2010 }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats | |
| 2 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : | * | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | |||
| 5 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs | , | croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df | ||||
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 10 | {st@rt} | {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | date = january 2010 }} {{ mergeto | history of yugoslavia | date = january 2010 }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 16 | ]] . however , the kingdom was better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) | ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a centralized yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xcp7oxqe0fmc & pg = pa624 | title = the balkans since 1453 | page = 624 }} < / ref > during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vladko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia ]] ( autonomous region with significant internal self - government ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . from 1941 - 45 , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism , the victims were predominantly [[ serbs ]] , but include 37 , 000 [[ jews ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > ' ' see : [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ' ' = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only to the tehran conference ( 1943 ) . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ file : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six people ' s republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr bosnia and herzegovina coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry bosnia and herzegovina . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coa of sr croatia . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry montenegro . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had the same rights . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia and herzegovina , and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . in slovenia the recognized minorities were hungarians and italians . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] formed a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] but those provinces also formed part of the federation , which led to the unique situation that [[ central serbia ]] did not have its own assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , [[ catholicism ]] , [[ judaism ]] and [[ protestantism ]] as well as various [[ eastern christianity | orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of [[ modernization ]] and [[ urbanization ]] , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of [[ communism ]] , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of [[ kosovo ]] with 91 % and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] with 83 . 8 % . the places of lowest religious concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , [[ catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] loan . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the plurality population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards were becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organised armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( “police ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ croatian home guard | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . the film was spiced by distorting sounds and fabricated voice of the croatian minister . also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on march 9 , 1991 , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police were mostly already slovenian before slovenia ' s declaration of independence . the following day ( june 26 ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the austrian [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army – houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ debt moratorium | moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the police forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some strategic places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia ( prohor pčinjski part ) , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | vmro ]] ' ' ) . this was despite the fact that the yugoslav army refused to abandon its military infrastructure on the top of the straža mountain up to the year [[ 2000 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november 27 , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = 1991 - 09 - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 – 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was not clear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 – 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 | , state union of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of | ||||
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ summary from | kingdom of | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats | |
| 5 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the western part of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the | croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df | ||||
| 6 | ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes | which before 3 october 1929 was | . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , | ||||
| 7 | yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . | * | ' ' | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal | |||
| 19 | kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal | yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s | republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , | ||||
| 2010-01-23 19:17:28 | 2 days 17:47:15 | 339579426 | 0 | eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . | the josh campbell problem currently still goes wrong in yugoslavia . josh campbell rapes and kils innocent yugoslavians because he has a fetish for foreigners . | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2010-01-24 14:14:39 | 0 days 18:52:47 | 339725475 | 3 | ]] < / center > | - | } * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] | by {{ kosovorecognition | | un member states }} and the [[ republic of china ]] ( taiwan ) . on 8 october 2008 , upon request of serbia , the [[ united nations general assembly | un general assembly ]] adopted a resolution asking the [[ international court of justice ]] for an [[ icj advisory opinion on the legality of kosovo ' s independence | advisory opinion ]] on the issue of kosovo ' s [[ declaration of independence ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . reuters . com / article / worldnews / idustre49780c20081008 | title = u . n . backs serbia in judicial move on kosovo & # 124 ; international | publisher = reuters | date = 2008 - 10 - 08 | accessdate = 2009 - 07 - 20 }} < / ref > this process is currently ongoing | . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership | |
| 2010-01-24 17:40:02 | 0 days 03:25:23 | 339756813 | 0 | eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . | the josh campbell problem currently still goes wrong in yugoslavia . josh campbell rapes and kils innocent yugoslavians because he has a fetish for foreigners . | = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive | |
| 2010-01-27 22:38:50 | 0 days 00:03:37 | 340419473 | 2 | . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yug - timeline }} [[ pages in category " former socialist republics " | / > | " ]] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries | |
| 2010-01-28 08:02:15 | 0 days 09:23:25 | 340493519 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | also , yugoslavia is the little known homeland of jennifer ansiston . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2010-01-28 08:02:45 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 340493564 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | also , yugoslavia is the little known homeland of jennifer ansiston . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2010-02-04 04:24:06 | 0 days 08:42:19 | 341828105 | 0 | countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] [[ af : | joegoslawië | joego - slawië | ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ |
| 2010-02-09 09:37:42 | 4 days 06:35:37 | 342901682 | 0 | as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " | . | em | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ |
| 2010-02-09 09:53:44 | 0 days 00:16:02 | 342903009 | 0 | as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " | em | . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ |
| 2010-03-01 21:11:38 | 0 days 00:30:31 | 347164096 | 24 | ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war | against the [[ army of bosnia and herzegovina | arbih ]] which would see large numbers of atrocities such as genocide committed by all belligerents . karadžić is accused of sponsoring many of these incidents . photo by [[ mikhail evstafiev ]] | . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ file : | |
| 2010-03-10 23:10:38 | 0 days 00:24:59 | 349101982 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | later , in 1931 , all the residents of yugoslavia got bitten by a small terrier at the same time . then the terrier went to jail for fraud , because it turned out to be an onion in disguise . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2010-03-10 23:10:56 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 349102037 | 0 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | later , in 1931 , all the residents of yugoslavia got bitten by a small terrier at the same time . then the terrier went to jail for fraud , because it turned out to be an onion in disguise . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 2010-04-03 14:28:00 | 0 days 00:06:45 | 353731294 | 2 | better known , colloquially as well as even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed | the | to | " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . |
| 2010-06-13 01:34:30 | 4 days 04:37:12 | 367694598 | 0 | the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 | - | year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , | |
| 1 | king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year | - | old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed | ||||
| 8 | the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation | – | — | serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards | |||
| 2010-11-20 16:49:18 | 17 days 06:41:46 | 397888814 | 0 | most of the country ' s constituent entities . the next yugoslavia , known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed | " | [[ | serbia and montenegro " . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | |
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 11 | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his | death in 1942 . | execution | ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , |
| 33 | the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | | the kingdom of yugoslavia and its | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was | ||||
| 34 | after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander | ' s period | = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped | ||||
| 2011-01-02 22:48:01 | 0 days 00:02:04 | 405575792 | 2 | in the rest of europe ) , coined from slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . in 1929 it was formally renamed | to | the | " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg |
| 2011-01-02 22:50:28 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 405576186 | 3 | ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year | - | old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = | |
| 4 | croatian fascist revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin | , | [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = 1934 - 1941 = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing | ||||
| 2011-02-05 14:31:10 | 0 days 14:00:28 | 412155296 | 0 | the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered | as | the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 | |
| 2011-04-29 08:00:42 | 2 days 22:06:09 | 426524446 | 0 | an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ | kingdom of italy ( 1861 – 1946 ) | | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | | |
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 21 | the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation | — | – | serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards |
| 65 | shortly before his execution ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april | 6 , | 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] | ||||
| 148 | european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the u . s . and most european countries * april | 28 , | 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia | ||||
| 2011-08-24 13:25:58 | 30 days 04:51:20 | 446485759 | 3 | still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . | = = miscellaneous = = * [[ | asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the | |
| 2012-04-01 13:43:02 | 0 days 15:38:23 | 484993842 | 2 | : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] current countries created after the | collapse of yugoslavia in | former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' | |
| 2012-05-13 09:13:58 | 11 days 22:43:36 | 492334641 | 3 | 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 | - | 521 46705 5 * malesevic , sinisa : ideology , legitimacy and the new state : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , | |
| 2012-05-19 15:26:30 | 4 days 01:43:14 | 493354776 | 1 | . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the | next | third | yugoslavia , known as the federal republic of yugoslavia , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = background = = {{ main |
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 22 | kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the | second country with this name was the | democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement during world war ii . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of | |
| 28 | 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = second | yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic | ||||
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 10 | kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the | second country with this name was the | democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisans ]] resistance movement during [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people | |
| 20 | 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = second | yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic | ||||
| 31 | 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = | sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal | ||||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 26 | kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the | second country with this name was the | democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement during world war ii . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of | |
| 32 | 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = second | yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic | ||||
| 2012-06-04 22:17:05 | 0 days 00:04:36 | 496003893 | 2 | = = [[ file : map of war in yugoslavia , 1992 . png | 300px | thumb | right | yugoslavia at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 | ]] | | image2 = former yugoslavia 2008 . png | caption2 = current state of affairs on the territory of the former yugoslavia , as of 2008 }} | yugoslav successor states : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center |
| 2013-03-05 20:20:51 | 0 days 00:07:27 | 542256959 | 5 | membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref name = " ebrd country promotion programme " / > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , | had | referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > the state was finally officially renamed | |
| 2013-03-05 21:27:15 | 0 days 00:00:38 | 542265878 | 1 | 1992 . png | caption1 = yugoslavia at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 | image2 = former yugoslavia 2008 . png | caption2 = the state of affairs | , as of 2008 , | of the territory of the former yugoslavia }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > [[ | |
| 2013-07-03 15:02:14 | 2 days 15:49:05 | 562701743 | 1 | / ref > the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 | and 1945 . the | , | democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisans ]] resistance movement during [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people |
| 7 | and 1945 . the democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisans ]] resistance movement during [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed | to | the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic | ||||
| 2013-07-07 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:59 | 563181056 | 0 | july 2006 }} < / ref > in bosnia and herzegovina in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming | a | serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with serbia and montenegro . on 9 january 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly | |
| 2013-07-07 01:28:19 | 0 days 00:01:40 | 563182796 | 0 | [[ yugo - nostalgia ]] . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former | - | yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and this identifier is commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see | |
| 2013-08-21 09:42:33 | 0 days 02:16:15 | 569548650 | 0 | > | june 25 , 1991 | july 7 , 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | june 25 | } = = = succession , 1992 | - | – | 2003 = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by the war , |
| 2013-10-01 23:22:38 | 15 days 00:14:04 | 575358692 | 6 | org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 . in 1943 , | a | democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , the king recognised it as the legitimate government , but in november 1945 | |
| 2013-10-25 13:43:38 | 1 days 04:43:50 | 578690791 | 2 | }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the italian border | changed after world war ii | left a population of half a million slavs < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n | . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' |
| 3 | indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the italian border changed after world war ii . | ( 2005 ) [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = noalhezkydkc & pg = pa45 & dq = % 22the + treaty + left + half + a + million + slavs + inside + italy + while + only + a + few + hundred + italians & lr = & sig = acfu3u1d _ etppjl - 3k8nsyws4mfuun44sq a low dishonest decade : italy , the powers and eastern europe , 1918 - 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] , cutting off a quarter of [[ slovenes | slovene ]] ethnic territory . {{ efn - lr | the [[ slovene minority in italy ( 1920 – 1947 ) ]] was subjected to forced [[ italianization ]] . }} | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' | ||||
| 2013-11-23 19:47:26 | 18 days 09:28:40 | 582992172 | 0 | . later , the government renamed the country leading to the first official use of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' in 1929 . = = = king alexander = = = | on 20 june 1928 serb deputy puniša račić shot at five members of the opposition croatian peasant party in the [[ parliament of yugoslavia | national assembly ]] resulting in the death of two deputies on the spot and in leader [[ stjepan radić ]] a few weeks later . {{ sfn | ramet | 2006 | p = 73 }} on 6 january 1929 | king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist | |
| 2014-02-08 05:58:46 | 0 days 15:32:48 | 594475714 | 3 | on the spot and in leader [[ stjepan radić ]] a few weeks later . {{ sfn | ramet | 2006 | p = 73 }} on 6 january 1929 king | of yugoslavia | king ]] | [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] suspended the constitution , banned national political parties , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb | |
| 2014-04-25 11:16:03 | 0 days 00:06:15 | 605734258 | 1 | first into five countries , leading to the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . after the breakup , republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , | the | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) , aspiring for the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , but those claims | |
| 2014-05-09 22:44:43 | 0 days 00:03:45 | 607836587 | 2 | | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an economical and political crisis in 1980s and | a | rise of nationalism , yugoslavia [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along republic borders , at first into five countries , leading to the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . | |
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 22 | needed | date = march 2014 }} . guns were also fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the | [[ yugoslav people ' s | army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of | |
| 2014-07-14 09:24:54 | 0 days 00:25:27 | 616890253 | 6 | and greater croatian autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a | reorganization of the country . as a result , | new [[ 1974 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic | |
| 2014-08-20 16:28:53 | 12 days 16:54:31 | 622075928 | 0 | center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | march 1 , 1992 | april 6 , 1992 | {{ fact }} | | march 1 | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < | |
| 1 | > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 | {{ fact }} | | june 25 | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | ||||
| 2 | > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | september 8 , 1991 | april 8 , 1993 | {{ fact }} | | september 8 | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < | ||||
| 3 | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 21 , 2006 | june 3 , 2006 | {{ fact }} | | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < | ||||
| 4 | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 22 , 2006 | june 5 , 2006 | {{ fact }} | | february 15 | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < | ||||
| 2014-08-20 19:15:17 | 0 days 00:06:10 | 622094862 | 0 | [[ slovenes | slovene ]] ethnic territory . {{ efn - lr | the [[ slovene minority in italy ( 1920 – 1947 ) ]] was subjected to forced [[ italianization | | italianisation | ]] . }} ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | |
| 2015-05-26 03:08:42 | 13 days 02:43:12 | 664053395 | 0 | | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = title }} | {{ authority control }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | 01 ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] | |
| 2015-09-02 15:22:09 | 2 days 04:35:49 | 679119895 | 1 | much larger scale 1950 - 53 . the american aid was not part of the marshall plan . < ref > {{ cite book | author = john r . lampe | et al . | | title = yugoslav - american economic relations since world war ii | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = epmof1l0ibac & | |
| 2016-01-08 18:32:23 | 61 days 07:47:09 | 698862951 | 0 | zadar ]] from italy . partisan leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again | to | as | the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were the [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina |
| 2016-01-29 04:28:23 | 0 days 15:59:05 | 702212547 | 0 | = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | 250px | flag of | the | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ]] on 11 november 1945 [[ yugoslavian parliamentary election , 1945 | elections ]] were held with only the communist - led national front | |
| 2016-01-31 07:10:21 | 2 days 02:41:58 | 702550312 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small | |
| 2016-01-31 14:28:51 | 0 days 07:13:11 | 702589142 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' ' ' ' {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | |
| 2016-05-25 17:40:45 | 11 days 19:41:53 | 722051153 | 0 | broke up ]] along its republics ' borders , at first into five countries , leading to the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . after the breakup , the republics of [[ | republic of serbia ( 1992 – 2006 ) | | serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) , which aspired to the status of sole [[ succession | |
| 2017-03-02 15:19:16 | 19 days 03:06:35 | 768225465 | 1 | state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia | | kebab remover | ]] . the serbian royal [[ house of karađorđević ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] | |
| 2017-03-02 15:42:00 | 0 days 00:22:02 | 768228450 | 2 | of slovenes , croats and kebab removers ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia | | kebab remover | ]] . the serbian royal [[ house of karađorđević ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] | |
| 2017-03-06 23:31:46 | 4 days 07:49:46 | 768996113 | 6 | - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general | location | secretary of the league of communists | of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} , {{ lang |
| 13 | from italy . partisan leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again as the | ' ' ' | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were the [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | | ||||
| 2017-03-18 23:50:41 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 771008801 | 0 | march ]] . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 - year - old | [[ | king | peter ii of yugoslavia | king peterii ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on 6 april 1941 , followed immediately by an |
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 4 | {{ small | ( last ) }} | year _ representative1 = 1945 – 1953 | year _ representative2 = 1989 – 1991 | | title _ deputy = [[ general | secretary of the league of communists | location | of yugoslavia | general secretary ]] | deputy1 = [[ josip broz tito ]] {{ small | ( first ) }} | deputy2 = [[ milan pančevski ]] {{ small | |
| 19 | from italy . partisan leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again as the | ' ' ' | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were the [[ socialist republic of bosnia | ||||
| 2017-05-10 18:57:56 | 2 days 05:23:57 | 779745544 | 0 | the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > in 2000 , milosevic was trailed for the atrocities he committed and partook in during his ten | - | year ruling in serbia and the yugoslavia war . < ref name = " : 0 " / > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power | |
| 2017-12-28 01:21:43 | 3 days 06:09:30 | 817382760 | 4 | }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | | 300px | general location | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom | of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian |
| 2017-12-30 13:46:30 | 1 days 20:39:02 | 817772770 | 4 | presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ start = | 1 december 1918 | flag2 | | event1 = [[ invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 |
| 2018-01-11 11:39:45 | 0 days 01:11:02 | 819812809 | 0 | move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' < br / > југославија | | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia {{ ! | |
| 2018-01-11 12:55:04 | 0 days 00:13:42 | 819821056 | 4 | anthem = | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) | – 1929 ; 1931 – 1945 | < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event | |
| 13 | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br | / | > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = | ||||
| 2018-01-18 19:33:32 | 0 days 09:57:14 | 821159759 | 0 | leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , lobbying within the party ranks for a reorganisation of the country . as a result , | a | new [[ 1974 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 , which gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = | |
| 2018-02-27 16:34:11 | 19 days 22:43:33 | 827934807 | 3 | }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | | 300px | general location | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom | of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian |
| 2018-04-20 14:54:53 | 19 days 14:38:27 | 837392651 | 2 | main article | breakup of yugoslavia }} {{ unreferenced section | date = april 2016 }} [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia - try2 . gif | thumb | right | | 250px | upright = 1 . 15 | | breakup of yugoslavia ]] though the 1974 constitution reduced the power of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . |
| 2018-04-26 22:37:48 | 3 days 04:47:42 | 838423170 | 0 | zadar ]] from italy . partisan leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again | , | as the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were the [[ socialist republic of bosnia and | |
| 2018-06-22 16:49:21 | 1 days 03:38:22 | 847058705 | 0 | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – | 1941 < br / > 1945 – | 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = kingdom of montenegro | flag | |
| 1 | _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | < br / > {{ nowrap | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] }} }} }} | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = kingdom of montenegro | flag _ | ||||
| 2018-06-28 15:28:09 | 5 days 00:02:40 | 847902924 | 1 | yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | < small > ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) < / small > | [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] }} }} }} | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of | |
| 2018-08-31 03:25:19 | 4 days 13:52:28 | 857344426 | 0 | move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = | југославија < br > {{ small | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' }} | | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / | |
| 9 | event1 = [[ invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = | 29 november | 24 october | 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | date _ end = 27 april | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = |
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| 2018-01-06 13:10:11 | 0 days 00:26:30 | 818932945 | 5 | jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1939 ) < br > [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] ( 1943 - 1992 ) < br > [[ fr yugoslavia ]] ( 1992 - 2003 ) | | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | | |
| 12 | . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map | . svg | image _ map | _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ | ||||
| 2018-01-11 09:53:49 | 0 days 00:11:46 | 819799425 | 8 | svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = history _ of _ yugoslavia . svg | image _ map _ caption = | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1939 ) < br > [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] ( 1943 - 1992 ) < br > [[ fr yugoslavia ]] ( 1992 - 2003 ) | | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | | |
| 2018-01-11 12:41:22 | 0 days 00:55:16 | 819819549 | 1 | article = emblem of yugoslavia | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = | n | | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common | |
| 2018-06-21 10:23:51 | 0 days 00:13:35 | 846864398 | 4 | jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | yugoslavia during [[ interwar period ]] and [[ cold war ]] | | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | |
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| 2003-09-01 18:10:17 | 0 days 00:02:42 | 1377841 | 0 | & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png | | flag of the federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] < / div > ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for three separate political entities . the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] | |
| 2003-09-01 22:34:25 | 0 days 04:09:04 | 1378823 | 2 | | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png | | flag of the federal republic | ]] < br > [[ tricolour ]] | of yugoslavia ]] < / div > as a result a federation named ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' was formed between the remaining republics of [[ |
| 3 | ]] separated . < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png | flag of the federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] | < / center > | < / div > as a result a federation named ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' was formed between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and | |||
| 2004-12-20 10:50:28 | 0 days 00:02:38 | 8640530 | 0 | - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = second yugoslavia = = [[ image : prfli . jpg | | frame | thumb | 200px | | marshal tito led yugoslavia from the end of world war ii until his death in 1980 . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ |
| 2006-07-12 01:43:18 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 63336021 | 0 | in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | | 200px | 300px | | right | map showing [[ kingdom _ of _ yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in [[ 1929 ]] ]] = = = opposition to the new state |
| 2006-07-13 02:06:14 | 0 days 00:01:18 | 63522014 | 0 | april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | | frame | thumb | 200px | | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , |
| 2008-02-25 09:41:36 | 0 days 16:10:18 | 193894652 | 6 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-02-25 10:35:47 | 0 days 00:54:11 | 193899901 | 6 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-02-26 02:37:59 | 0 days 04:48:45 | 194084019 | 3 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-02-26 14:50:13 | 0 days 10:07:06 | 194172419 | 2 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-02-27 15:05:53 | 0 days 14:00:18 | 194423248 | 1 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-03-01 09:52:12 | 0 days 05:53:47 | 195089858 | 1 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-03-01 16:26:20 | 0 days 06:34:08 | 195135413 | 1 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-03-02 05:57:52 | 0 days 01:38:32 | 195272713 | 0 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-03-03 22:27:11 | 0 days 04:29:37 | 195659567 | 0 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-03-04 07:31:47 | 0 days 09:04:36 | 195753298 | 0 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-03-16 17:15:00 | 0 days 00:00:57 | 198660567 | 0 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | |
| 2008-03-19 00:31:22 | 0 days 00:39:24 | 199227355 | 2 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-03-21 09:17:24 | 0 days 10:30:08 | 199793330 | 0 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ | select , biased or bully european countries like germany , france , britain or the u . s . do not speak for the entire planet about | kosovo . svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages |
| 1 | montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . | svg | | no map of | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history | |||
| 2 | | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo | ( pending full international recognition ) | is legal thus far . the " territory " not province of kosovo was not legally separated from serbia . any flag , or rcognition thus far is a lie . | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |||
| 2008-03-21 09:32:09 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199794579 | 1 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | select , biased or bullying by european countries like germany , france , britain or the u . s . do not speak for the entire planet about | image : flag _ of _ | kosovo . no map of kosovo is legal thus far . the " territory " not province of kosovo was not legally separated from serbia . any flag , or rcognition |
| 2008-03-21 09:35:33 | 0 days 00:03:24 | 199794926 | 2 | montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . | svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) | must i declare that i am a billionaire , when i don ' t even have a penny ? | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties |
| 6 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo | . svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and | ||||
| 2008-03-21 09:36:58 | 0 days 00:01:25 | 199795049 | 1 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | international | pending full recognition is not full recognition . must i declare that i am a billionaire , when i don ' t even have a penny ? < / gallery > | |
| 2 | | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia pending full | ) | recognition is not full recognition . must i declare that i am a billionaire , when i don ' t even have a penny ? < / gallery > = = | ||||
| 3 | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia pending full recognition | is not full recognition | image : flag _ of _ kosovo | . must i declare that i am a billionaire , when i don ' t even have a penny ? < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic | |||
| 2008-03-21 09:39:26 | 0 days 00:02:28 | 199795294 | 4 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo | law | . svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and |
| 5 | montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . | svg | kosovo ( | i ' m sorry , but i can make a " | pending full international recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common | |||
| 2008-03-21 09:41:15 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199795480 | 8 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | no kosovo until full recgnition of the world and respect of | international law . i ' m sorry , but i can make a " pending full recognition " claim of quebec canada . not legal until full recognition . < / | |
| 2008-03-21 09:46:06 | 0 days 00:04:51 | 199795956 | 1 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long | |
| 2008-03-21 09:47:09 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 199796056 | 0 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) play hard ball , but this flag is still illegal under interntional law . < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural | |
| 2008-03-21 09:51:41 | 0 days 00:04:32 | 199796548 | 1 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history | |
| 2008-03-21 09:53:56 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 199796772 | 0 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) : flag and " nation currently illegal " , or as legal as quebec , scotland , republika srpska , skadar , epirus , | |
| 2008-03-28 14:12:44 | 1 days 19:53:58 | 201577676 | 1 | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo ( | pending full international recognition | final status unresolved | ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many |
| 2008-04-02 22:02:40 | 0 days 00:00:47 | 202901617 | 0 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | | fyr of | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag | |
| 2008-04-15 03:30:56 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 205710953 | 1 | flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia | ( fyrom ) | image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ | |
| 2008-04-15 11:10:40 | 0 days 07:39:44 | 205763412 | 1 | flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia | ( fyrom ) | image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ | |
| 2008-04-18 23:46:07 | 1 days 10:13:24 | 206594988 | 2 | | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo | ( final status unresolved ) | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-04-19 00:04:10 | 0 days 00:18:03 | 206597640 | 1 | flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo | ( final status unresolved ) | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-04-19 11:09:37 | 0 days 00:01:13 | 206669578 | 1 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image | |
| 2008-04-19 11:22:38 | 0 days 00:13:01 | 206671147 | 6 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image | |
| 2008-04-21 04:08:23 | 1 days 01:07:24 | 207049255 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo ( final status unresolved ) | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-04-26 16:46:42 | 0 days 16:47:07 | 208347767 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-04-27 22:03:50 | 0 days 20:44:46 | 208618283 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-04-27 23:03:50 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 208630542 | 0 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < | |
| 2008-04-28 00:47:16 | 0 days 01:43:04 | 208650124 | 0 | yugoslav republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < | ||||
| 2008-05-03 13:36:26 | 0 days 21:13:29 | 209900309 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-05-05 10:38:03 | 0 days 00:08:49 | 210295199 | 2 | union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia | < br > | image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic | |
| 3 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : | ||||
| 4 | : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of | image : flag | of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / | ||||
| 5 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | vojvodina . svg | vojvodina | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 7 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | | republic | of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / | ||||
| 2008-05-05 10:40:32 | 0 days 00:02:29 | 210295514 | 1 | union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia | < br > | image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | |
| 2008-05-05 10:42:26 | 0 days 00:01:54 | 210295743 | 0 | union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia | ( previously ) | image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | |
| 2008-05-05 13:05:58 | 0 days 02:23:32 | 210316137 | 1 | svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo image : flag of macedonia . svg | | republic | of vojvodina . svg | vojvodina < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of | |
| 5 | union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia | ( previously ) | image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | ||||
| 6 | yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia ( previously ) image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | ||||
| 7 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag | of vojvodina . svg | vojvodina < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of | ||||
| 8 | image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag of | vojvodina . svg | vojvodina | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:03:55 | 0 days 01:29:34 | 210766272 | 3 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : | |
| 4 | : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of | image : flag | of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / | ||||
| 5 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | vojvodina . svg | vojvodina | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 7 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | | republic | of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:11:47 | 0 days 00:02:41 | 210766951 | 2 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo . svg | | republic of | kosovo image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag | |
| 3 | montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag of vojvodina . svg | | autonomous province of | vojvodina < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:16:20 | 0 days 00:04:33 | 210767374 | 5 | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag of vojvodina . svg | autonomous province of vojvodina | currently | image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | |
| 2008-05-07 10:18:32 | 0 days 01:02:12 | 210773864 | 4 | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo . svg | republic of kosovo image : flag of macedonia . svg | | republic | of vojvodina . svg | autonomous province of vojvodina < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the | |
| 9 | is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flag of former sfr yugoslavia | " > | image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia < / gallery > < gallery caption = " flags of the currently recognized countries " > image : flag | ||||
| 11 | " flags of the currently recognized countries " > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | republic of kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of | ||||
| 12 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag | of vojvodina . svg | autonomous province of vojvodina < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the | ||||
| 13 | image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag of | vojvodina . svg | autonomous province of vojvodina < / gallery > | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of | ||||
| 2008-05-15 05:18:04 | 0 days 00:03:09 | 212538511 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-05-17 05:34:48 | 0 days 13:53:11 | 212988163 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-06-14 16:43:01 | 1 days 22:53:29 | 219310164 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-06-19 18:11:04 | 3 days 21:05:14 | 220402390 | 1 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-06-21 22:05:25 | 1 days 18:15:33 | 220845826 | 1 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-06-23 16:57:28 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 221230438 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-06-23 17:03:39 | 0 days 00:05:20 | 221231653 | 2 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-06-25 15:52:58 | 0 days 17:43:07 | 221674887 | 1 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-06-26 01:31:06 | 0 days 09:38:08 | 221776536 | 1 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-07-01 18:56:25 | 1 days 21:40:13 | 222916522 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-08-01 14:46:04 | 3 days 17:29:36 | 229233457 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-08-03 22:45:44 | 2 days 07:58:56 | 229663329 | 1 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : | |
| 2008-08-04 05:48:05 | 0 days 02:46:08 | 229719056 | 1 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : | |
| 2008-08-04 21:25:12 | 0 days 12:09:05 | 229854164 | 0 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : | |
| 2008-08-14 00:53:25 | 0 days 00:01:37 | 231799661 | 0 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-08-14 01:06:22 | 0 days 00:12:57 | 231801557 | 1 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | image : flag of kosovo . svg | kosovo | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-08-14 02:00:30 | 0 days 00:01:25 | 231810520 | 0 | the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | | [[ | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | |
| 1 | union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia | ]] | image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic | ||||
| 2 | flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | | ||||
| 3 | yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : | ||||
| 4 | : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | | [[ | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image | ||||
| 5 | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia | ]] | image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : | ||||
| 6 | yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | | [[ | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < | ||||
| 7 | flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia | | macedonia ]] | image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / gallery > | ||||
| 8 | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | | [[ | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties | ||||
| 9 | and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro | ]] | image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = | ||||
| 10 | svg | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | | [[ | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and | ||||
| 11 | | croatia image : flag of macedonia . svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia | ]] | image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the | ||||
| 12 | svg | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | | [[ | slovenia < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many | ||||
| 13 | | republic of macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | ]] | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 2008-08-19 20:36:19 | 0 days 01:26:43 | 232976968 | 1 | | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is in dispute ) | image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia | |
| 2008-08-19 20:45:43 | 0 days 00:09:24 | 232978942 | 1 | | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is in dispute ) | image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia | |
| 2008-08-19 20:57:15 | 0 days 00:11:32 | 232981225 | 1 | | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is in dispute ) | image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia | |
| 2008-09-10 20:46:26 | 0 days 03:01:53 | 237570587 | 2 | independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag | |
| 3 | 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | | fyr | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | ||||
| 2008-09-11 12:49:00 | 0 days 13:02:44 | 237699601 | 1 | | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : | |
| 2008-09-15 15:34:53 | 0 days 09:30:33 | 238599733 | 0 | flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-09-15 19:56:17 | 0 days 04:21:24 | 238651539 | 1 | flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-10-08 08:16:31 | 0 days 22:00:39 | 243843229 | 0 | flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-10-10 13:52:06 | 0 days 06:20:01 | 244370322 | 3 | bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : | |
| 4 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | | fyr | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | ||||
| 2008-10-13 03:20:31 | 2 days 03:34:10 | 244910779 | 0 | flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-10-13 03:28:39 | 0 days 00:08:08 | 244912095 | 0 | flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] | image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-10-18 10:05:55 | 0 days 00:00:59 | 246067808 | 0 | to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) seconds before plunging to his death . ]] [[ image : dfy coat of arms . gif | | 250px | thumb | right | | the coat of arms of the [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] . ]] {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = = invasion of yugoslavia | |
| 2008-10-18 10:07:05 | 0 days 00:01:10 | 246067912 | 3 | fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) seconds before plunging to his death . ]] [[ image : dfy coat of arms . gif | | 250px | 200px | | thumb | right | the coat of arms of the [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] . ]] {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} = = |
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 26 | ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " | perrow = 3 | . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ | |
| 28 | the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | | < center > | ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of | ||||
| 29 | european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ | serbia | image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia | ||||
| 30 | ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] | < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | ||||
| 31 | sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | | < center > | image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro | ||||
| 32 | states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | < / center > | . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro | ||||
| 33 | : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of | slovenia | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : | ||||
| 34 | yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | | < center > | ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of | ||||
| 35 | . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ | slovenia | image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia | ||||
| 36 | | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] | < / center > | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : | ||||
| 37 | of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | | < center > | image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ | ||||
| 38 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | < / center > | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] image : flag of kosovo . | ||||
| 39 | of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | | < center > | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 40 | svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] | < / center > < / gallery > | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of | ||||
| 56 | european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of sfr yugoslavia and new recognized states " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ | sfr yugoslavia | ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of | ||||
| 57 | : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of | croatia | . svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro | ||||
| 58 | . svg | [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] image : flag of croatia . svg | [[ | croatia | ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] image : flag of | ||||
| 59 | svg | [[ croatia ]] image : flag of macedonia . svg | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] image : flag of montenegro . svg | [[ montenegro ]] | image : flag of serbia . svg | [[ serbia ]] image : flag of slovenia . svg | [[ slovenia ]] image : flag of kosovo . svg | [[ kosovo ]] | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 2008-12-07 08:46:34 | 0 days 00:05:45 | 256388014 | 3 | ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | | 200px | thumb | 150px | | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] {{ |
| 4 | image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | 200px | right | | thumb | | croatian president | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia | |||
| 6 | slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | | 200px | thumb | 150px | | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | |||
| 7 | ]] [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | 200px | right | | thumb | | bosnian president | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress | |||
| 2008-12-13 21:27:31 | 0 days 00:11:11 | 257769716 | 4 | is encircled with them ) . < center > < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia | |
| 5 | them ) . < center > < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | | | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > | ||||
| 46 | is encircled with them ) . < center > < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina | . svg | | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > | ||||
| 47 | them ) . < center > < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | | < center > | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of | ||||
| 54 | ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | | < center > | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : | ||||
| 2009-10-05 14:08:52 | 5 days 18:20:59 | 318046156 | 21 | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | | png | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | | |
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 4 | of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | | [[ | file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat | |
| 13 | of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | | < center > [[ | [[ file : flag of | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of | |||
| 21 | the serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia , and one which would disenfranchise non - bosniaks . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | | 250px | 300px | | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 | |||
| 28 | of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | | < center > [[ | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat | ||||
| 2011-06-25 05:02:54 | 6 days 09:13:22 | 436091877 | 8 | the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = socialist yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr | = = | yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and | |
| 2011-07-14 16:04:01 | 1 days 14:08:21 | 439457771 | 10 | = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] | < / center > | | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > | |
| 2012-05-13 16:07:17 | 0 days 06:53:19 | 492376913 | 2 | ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | | priština | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of | |
| 3 | file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | | : | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | ||||
| 14 | file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | | 40px | ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | ||||
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 1 | " ( slavs ) . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | | thumb | caption1 = yugoslavia at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 | | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions |
| 2 | slavs ) . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | | right | image2 = banovine jugoslavia . png | | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas | |||
| 9 | dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | | thumb | right | | caption1 = | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and provinces of yugoslavia ]] on 29 november 1945 | |||
| 13 | yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | | thumb | 250px | right | | caption2 = | republics and provinces of yugoslavia ]] on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii | |||
| 2013-03-27 20:39:04 | 11 days 21:11:11 | 547327217 | 1 | of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header = | image1 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | | caption1 = | thumb | 250px | | flag of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | sfr yugoslavia ]] | image2 = yugoslavia . svg | caption2 = republics and autonomous provinces of sfr yugoslavia }} on 29 |
| 12 | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of macedonia . svg | 40px | background | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px | ||||
| 42 | | [[ skopje ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | | ||||
| 54 | | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < | / | center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | style | ||||
| 58 | | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] | < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led | ||||
| 2013-11-01 19:21:31 | 6 days 22:51:26 | 579776232 | 0 | the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of _ macedonia _ | ( | 1946 - 2009 . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % | |
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 9 | flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | < / center > | | {{ dts | | 17 february 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | |
| 25 | flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] | < / center > | | {{ dts | | 25 june 1991 | 7 july 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | 25 june | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = | |||
| 32 | sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of countries | name ]] ! ! [[ capital city | capital ]] ! ! [[ flag ]] ! ! [[ coat of arms ]] | ! | ! declared date of independence ! ! official state - recognised date of independence ! ! public holiday used to celebrate independence | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | | ||||
| 42 | }} | 1 march | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] | < / center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | 25 june 1991 | 8 october 1991 {{ citation needed | ||||
| 46 | }} | 25 june | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] | < / center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 17 february 2008 | no official recognition due to | ||||
| 49 | | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] | < / center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 8 september 1991 | 8 april | ||||
| 53 | }} | 8 september | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] | < / center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 21 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = | ||||
| 58 | }} | 21 may | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | < / center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 22 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = | ||||
| 63 | }} | 15 february | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] | < / center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 25 june 1991 | 7 july 1991 ( after | ||||
| 2016-03-23 15:59:45 | 12 days 22:48:23 | 711550513 | 0 | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < | / | center > | - | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > | |
| 2017-03-06 23:31:46 | 4 days 07:49:46 | 768996113 | 2 | | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | | thumb | president ]] | | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - |
| 3 | = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | | right | leader1 = [[ ivan ribar ]] {{ small | | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - sl | | |||
| 4 | }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | | 300px | ( first ) }} | | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} | |||
| 5 | pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | | leader2 = [[ josip broz tito ]] | leader3 = [[ stjepan mesić ]] {{ small | ( last ) }} | year _ leader1 = 1945 – 1953 | year _ leader2 = 1953 – 1980 | year _ leader3 = 1991 | | title _ representative = [[ prime minister of yugoslavia | prime minister ]] | representative1 = [[ josip broz tito ]] {{ small | ( first ) }} | representative2 = [[ ante marković ]] {{ small | ( last ) }} | year _ representative1 = 1945 – 1953 | year _ representative2 = 1989 – 1991 | | title _ deputy = [[ | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} , | ||||
| 2017-03-21 15:23:51 | 2 days 15:06:17 | 771441169 | 0 | = grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol = emblem of yugoslavia | symbol _ type = emblem {{ small | ( 1963 - 1992 ) }} | image _ map = | history of | yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = general location of yugoslavia over the years . | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | national _ motto | |
| 2017-03-28 20:31:05 | 7 days 05:07:14 | 772700542 | 1 | = grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol = emblem of yugoslavia | symbol _ type = emblem {{ small | ( 1963 - 1992 ) }} | image _ map = | history of | yugoslavia . svg | image _ map _ caption = general location of yugoslavia over the years . | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | national _ motto = ' | |
| 2017-03-28 20:34:03 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 772700942 | 0 | symbol _ type = emblem {{ small | ( 1963 - 1992 ) }} | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | general | location of yugoslavia over the years . | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | national _ motto = ' ' [[ brotherhood and unity | bratstvo i jedinstvo ]] ' | |
| 2017-06-14 16:13:05 | 0 days 04:52:51 | 785635499 | 3 | about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main article | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | | 250px | | flag of the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ]] on 11 november 1945 [[ yugoslavian parliamentary election , 1945 | elections ]] were held with only the communist | |
| 2017-12-28 01:21:43 | 3 days 06:09:30 | 817382760 | 1 | semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | | p2 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p2 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = flag of croatia . svg | s2 = slovenia | flag _ s2 = flag of slovenia . svg | s3 = republic of macedonia {{ ! }} macedonia | flag _ s3 = flag of the republic of macedonia 1991 - 1995 . svg | s4 = republic of bosnia and herzegovina {{ ! }} bosnia and herzegovina | flag _ s4 = flag of bosnia and herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , | |
| 2 | | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | | thumb | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia | | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene | |||
| 3 | = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | | right | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | flag = flag of yugoslavia | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | | |||
| 2017-12-30 13:46:30 | 1 days 20:39:02 | 817772770 | 0 | yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | flag = flag of yugoslavia | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 | - 1941 | ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image | |
| 10 | ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | | flag = flag of yugoslavia | | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map | ||||
| 2017-12-30 13:47:15 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 817772841 | 0 | ! }} bosnia and herzegovina | flag _ s4 = flag of bosnia and herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} | federal republic of | fr | yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = |
| 2017-12-30 13:48:31 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 817772955 | 2 | = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p1 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | | p2 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p2 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = flag of croatia . svg | s2 = slovenia | flag _ s2 = flag of slovenia . svg | s3 = | |
| 2018-01-04 19:01:22 | 5 days 05:04:43 | 818641417 | 0 | ) . svg | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} fr yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = | [[ file : | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 - 1941 ) | image _ flag2 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | | |
| 1 | {{ ! }} fr yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 - 1941 ) | image _ flag2 = | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag2 _ type = flag ( 1946 - 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | | |||
| 2 | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 - 1941 ) | image _ flag2 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | | flag2 | 120px ]] | flag | _ type = flag ( 1946 - 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map | |||
| 3 | image _ flag2 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag2 _ type = flag ( 1946 - 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | ||||
| 4 | yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag ( 1918 - 1941 ) | image _ flag2 = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag2 _ type = flag | ( 1946 - 1992 ) | | flag _ border = | image _ coat = | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ | ||||
| 2018-01-06 13:10:11 | 0 days 00:26:30 | 818932945 | 1 | image _ flag = [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia | . svg | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro | . svg | 120px ]] | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of | |
| 2 | | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px ]] | | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | ||||
| 3 | kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = | history _ of _ | yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = | ||||
| 4 | of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia | location | . svg | image _ | map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | | |||
| 2018-01-11 09:53:49 | 0 days 00:11:46 | 819799425 | 1 | : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = history _ of _ yugoslavia | . svg | image _ | location | map _ caption = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1939 ) < br > [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] ( 1943 - 1992 ) < br > [[ fr |
| 2 | and montenegro . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = history _ of _ yugoslavia . svg | image _ map | . svg | image _ map | _ caption = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1939 ) < br > [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] ( 1943 - 1992 ) < br > [[ fr yugoslavia | ||||
| 5 | image _ flag = [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia | . svg | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro | . svg | 120px ]] | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of | ||||
| 6 | | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px ]] | | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = history _ of _ yugoslavia . svg | image _ map _ caption = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | ||||
| 7 | | 70px ]] [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = | history _ of _ | yugoslavia . svg | image _ map _ caption = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1939 ) < br > [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] ( 1943 - 1992 | ||||
| 2018-01-11 10:04:12 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 819801402 | 0 | herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} fr yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | | image _ flag = [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] | | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px |
| 1 | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | | image _ coat = grb jugoslavije . svg | | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | |||
| 2018-01-11 10:10:23 | 0 days 00:06:11 | 819802306 | 0 | fr yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag | ( 1945 - 1992 ) | | flag _ border = | image _ coat = grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . | |
| 1 | yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol = | symbol _ type = | emblem ( 1963 - 1992 ) | symbol _ type _ article = emblem of yugoslavia | | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | | ||||
| 2 | | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = grb jugoslavije . svg | | symbol = | | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = | ||||
| 2018-01-11 10:11:46 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 819802470 | 5 | title = member states | publisher = united nations }} < / ref > | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | [[ file : flag of serbia | and montenegro | . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 5 june 2006 }} < ref | |
| 6 | | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia | and montenegro | . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 5 june 2006 }} < ref name = " jurist " > {{ cite web | url = http : / / | ||||
| 2018-01-11 10:22:52 | 0 days 00:00:56 | 819803699 | 1 | of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of | the republic of | macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 8 september 1991 }} | {{ dts | 08 04 1993 }} | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | | |
| 2018-01-11 11:41:50 | 0 days 00:02:05 | 819813040 | 0 | ! }} bosnia and herzegovina | flag _ s4 = flag of bosnia and herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} | fr | federal republic of | yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag ( |
| 2018-01-11 11:46:06 | 0 days 00:04:16 | 819813611 | 0 | 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p2 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | | p3 = kingdom of montenegro {{ ! }} montenegro | flag _ p3 = flag of the kingdom of montenegro . svg | | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = flag of croatia . svg | s2 = slovenia | flag _ s2 = flag of slovenia . svg | s3 = | |
| 2018-01-14 10:35:08 | 0 days 04:38:38 | 820375067 | 0 | 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p2 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | | p3 = kingdom of montenegro {{ ! }} montenegro | flag _ p3 = flag of the kingdom of montenegro . svg | | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = flag of croatia . svg | s2 = slovenia | flag _ s2 = flag of slovenia . svg | s3 = | |
| 2018-01-15 03:22:27 | 0 days 16:47:19 | 820519392 | 0 | ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | | | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag ( 1945 - 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat | |
| 2018-02-02 18:46:32 | 14 days 23:13:00 | 823677880 | 0 | yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag ( 1945 | - | – | 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol _ type = emblem ( 1963 - 1992 ) | symbol _ type |
| 1 | _ type = flag ( 1945 - 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = grb jugoslavije . svg | symbol _ type = emblem ( 1963 | - | – | 1992 ) | symbol _ type _ article = emblem of yugoslavia | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd | |||
| 2018-02-07 17:50:38 | 4 days 23:04:06 | 824490818 | 3 | s4 = republic of bosnia and herzegovina {{ ! }} bosnia and herzegovina | flag _ s4 = flag of bosnia and herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia | thumb | | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | image _ flag = flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | flag _ type = flag ( 1945 – |
| 5 | symbol _ type = emblem ( 1963 – 1992 ) | symbol _ type _ article = emblem of yugoslavia | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | ||||
| 8 | symbol _ type = emblem ( 1963 – 1992 ) | symbol _ type _ article = emblem of yugoslavia | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = | longd = | longm = | longew = | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = ' ' ' 1919 – 1941 : ' ' ' < br / > ' ' [[ himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] ' ' < br / > химна краљевине југославије < br / > {{ small | " national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia " }} < br / > {{ center | [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg | ]] }} < br / > ' ' ' 1943 – 1992 ' ' ' : < br / > ' ' [[ hej , slaveni ]] ' ' ( unofficial | ||||
| 2018-02-27 16:34:11 | 19 days 22:43:33 | 827934807 | 1 | | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | | thumb | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} fr yugoslavia | | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene |
| 2 | = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | | right | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | symbol = | symbol _ type = | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | | |||
| 2018-04-01 00:16:26 | 1 days 21:08:44 | 833505917 | 1 | [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | | border | ]] | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | | |
| 2018-06-15 06:43:46 | 0 days 07:32:57 | 845946945 | 0 | . svg | 120px | border ]] | image _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = | top : | flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb | |
| 1 | svg | 120px | border ]] | image _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = flag | ( pre - 1945 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( post - 1945 ) | | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije | ||||
| 2018-06-21 10:10:16 | 3 days 04:11:35 | 846863177 | 3 | state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p2 = flag of the state of | slovenes , croats and serbs | fiume | flag _ p7 = flag of the free state of fiume | . svg | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = flag of croatia . svg | s2 = slovenia | flag _ s2 = flag of slovenia . svg | |
| 4 | ! }} bosnia and herzegovina | flag _ s4 = flag of bosnia and herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} | fr | federal republic of | yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 120px | |||
| 2018-09-02 19:28:48 | 2 days 16:03:29 | 857748479 | 0 | . svg | 120px | border ]] | image _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = | [[ flag of yugoslavia | flag ]] < br / > < small > ( | top : flag ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( 1945 – 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ | |
| 5 | | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb jugoslavije . svg | 70px ]] | | symbol = | symbol _ type = | < / small > | | image _ map = yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = yugoslavia during [[ interwar period ]] and [[ cold war ]] | latd = |
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| 2002-03-12 07:33:21 | 11 days 22:07:48 | 34484 | 3 | of the federal republic of yugoslavia to the united nations in 2000 ( or was it 2001 ? ) . < i > from the [[ cia world factbook ]] 2000 | . not wikified . | , with some wikification : | < / i > * [[ yugoslavia / history | history ]] * [[ yugoslavia / geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia | |||
| 2005-07-22 02:37:31 | 11 days 17:01:33 | 19346610 | 0 | . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ | http : / / www . balkan - archive . org . yu / politics / war in former yugoslavia ] ( pictures of the hidden side of the war that nobody wants to show , etc . ) * [ | http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] | ||||
| 2005-07-22 02:55:01 | 0 days 00:17:30 | 19347607 | 0 | . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ | http : / / www . balkan - archive . org . yu / politics / war in former yugoslavia ] ( pictures of the hidden side of the war that nobody wants to show , etc . ) * [ | http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] | ||||
| 2005-11-27 22:06:25 | 1 days 03:28:10 | 29417166 | 0 | . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ | http : / / www . balkan - archive . org . yu / politics / war in former yugoslavia ] ( pictures of the hidden side of the war that nobody wants to show , etc . ) * [ | http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe | ||||
| 2005-12-29 20:55:24 | 0 days 10:32:05 | 33163010 | 0 | ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | = = further reading = = * the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war , [[ misha glenny ]] isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x | = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in | ||||
| 2005-12-30 15:56:17 | 0 days 19:00:53 | 33260755 | 0 | slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] | [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] | [[ cs : jugosl % c3 % a1vie ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el | ||||
| 2006-02-26 16:12:08 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 41324520 | 0 | ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] - ' ' bosnia - a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = | * gil - white , francisco . : [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] historical and investigative research , 2005 . | * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ | ||||
| 2006-03-01 17:48:21 | 2 days 14:33:21 | 41776346 | 1 | . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] historical and investigative research | , | ]] ' ' | 2005 . * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] | |||
| 2 | / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] historical and investigative research , 2005 | francisco gil - white | . * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * | |||||||
| 3 | in ex yugoslavia region {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] | * [ | http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] | |||||||
| 4 | ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] - ' ' bosnia - a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = | * gil - white , francisco . : [ | http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo | |||||||
| 2006-03-16 02:17:22 | 2 days 01:02:44 | 43983539 | 0 | , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white . * [ | http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / ihralija1 . htm what really happened in bosnia ? ] | * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . | ||||
| 1 | family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | * [ | http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search | |||||||
| 2006-03-16 13:44:49 | 0 days 11:27:27 | 44050992 | 0 | francisco gil - white . * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / ihralija1 . htm what really happened in bosnia ? ] * [ | http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / kosovo . htm the serbs were not oppressing the albanians ] | * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . | ||||
| 1 | family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | * [ | http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search | |||||||
| 2006-03-16 20:13:47 | 0 days 06:28:58 | 44099373 | 0 | , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white . * [ | http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / ihralija1 . htm what really happened in bosnia ? ] | * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / kosovo . htm the serbs were not oppressing the albanians ] * [ http : / / | ||||
| 1 | francisco gil - white . * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / ihralija1 . htm what really happened in bosnia ? ] * [ | http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / kosovo . htm the serbs were not oppressing the albanians ] | * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ | |||||||
| 2 | in ex yugoslavia region {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] | * [ | http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / | |||||||
| 3 | family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | * [ | http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search | |||||||
| 2006-03-19 16:02:55 | 1 days 01:04:09 | 44514555 | 0 | note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ | http : / / wwww . southslavs . com the origin of the south slavs ] | * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ | ||||
| 1 | family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | * [ | http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search | |||||||
| 2006-03-22 12:02:20 | 0 days 04:59:04 | 44939490 | 0 | crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ | http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / kosovo . htm " the serbs were not oppressing the kosovo albanians " ] * [ | http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / ihralija1 . htm " what really happened in bosnia ? " ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ | ||||
| 2006-04-06 01:16:06 | 3 days 08:46:51 | 47183239 | 0 | cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) | = = external links = = * [ http | - - [[ user | : / / www . southslavs . com the origin of the south slavs ] * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . | |||
| 3 | – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . southslavs . | com the origin of the south slavs ] * [ http | 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 | : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milosevic ' s 1989 kosovo speech | ||||||
| 2006-04-06 01:16:14 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 47183247 | 1 | yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) - - [[ user : | 70 | / / www | . 157 . 68 . 26 | 70 . 157 . 68 . 26 ]] 01 : 16 , 6 april 2006 ( utc ) poop | |||
| 2006-04-08 15:25:33 | 0 days 04:52:39 | 47561201 | 0 | ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . southslavs . com the origin of the south slavs ] * [ | http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and documents refuting the standard media view of what happened in yugoslavia ] from emperor ' s clothes | * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ | ||||
| 1 | family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | * [ | http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search | |||||||
| 2006-04-23 19:07:17 | 1 days 17:55:28 | 49792052 | 1 | family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | * [ | http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search | ||||
| 2006-04-25 05:19:52 | 0 days 07:19:06 | 50040357 | 0 | note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ | http : / / www . southslavs . com the origin of the south slavs ] | * [ http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and documents refuting the standard media view of what happened in yugoslavia | ||||
| 1 | family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] | * [ | http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search | |||||||
| 2006-07-21 22:22:15 | 2 days 21:36:29 | 65110599 | 1 | gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( | erences / | ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and | ||||
| 2 | cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) | > tags --> < references / > | ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and documents refuting the standard | |||||||
| 3 | ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' | ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and | |||||||
| 4 | gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( | macmillan , 1994 | ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and documents refuting the standard | |||||||
| 2006-07-21 22:31:42 | 0 days 00:07:18 | 65111870 | 3 | un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . | [ | < ref > {{ cite web | url = | http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs | |||
| 2006-08-19 15:23:35 | 0 days 15:48:14 | 70597055 | 0 | tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and documents refuting the standard media view of what happened in yugoslavia ] from emperor ' s clothes * [ | http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milošević ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white . | * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ | ||||
| 1 | search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] | * [ | http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm | |||||||
| 2006-11-25 11:32:53 | 1 days 07:12:01 | 90006834 | 0 | protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] | {{ yug - timeline }} | = = references = = | < references / > | {{ reflist }} | * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = external links = = | |
| 2008-01-13 16:42:57 | 0 days 00:33:18 | 184062418 | 7 | ]] the enemies of the state . consequently , concentration camps such as jasenovac modelled on similar institutions in occupied europe where established . < ref > http : / / | www | en | . jasenovac . org / whatwasjasenovac . php < / ref > . < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 | |||
| 8 | enemies of the state . consequently , concentration camps such as jasenovac modelled on similar institutions in occupied europe where established . < ref > http : / / www . | jasenovac | wikipedia | . org / whatwasjasenovac . php < / ref > . < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < | ||||||
| 9 | . consequently , concentration camps such as jasenovac modelled on similar institutions in occupied europe where established . < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / | wiki | / jasenovac . html < / ref > < ref > http : / / www . vrisak . info / index . php ? option = com _ content & | |||||||
| 10 | : / / www . jasenovac . org / < / ref > < ref > http : / / www . jewishvirtuallibrary . org / jsource / holocaust / jasenovac | . html | # victim _ counts | < / ref > < ref > http : / / www . vrisak . info / index . php ? option = com _ content & task = view & | ||||||
| 13 | gypsies and jews , one of them being [[ jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . | members of various yugoslav nationalities were recruited into the [[ ss ]] . bosnian muslims were also recruited by germany . the germans proposed that the bosnians dislike of christians would make them into useful allies . however , little advantage came of it . < ref > the ss , hitler ' s instrument of terror . gordon williamson < / ref > . by the end of the april 1941 , [[ independent state of croatia ]] has been created , as a chief [[ nazi ]] satellite in the region . it has acquired [[ fascist ]] racial policy , declaring [[ serbs ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ romani people ]] the enemies of the state . consequently , concentration camps such as jasenovac modelled on similar institutions in occupied europe where established | . < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / whatwasjasenovac . php < / ref > . < ref > http : / / www . | |||||||
| 14 | . consequently , concentration camps such as jasenovac modelled on similar institutions in occupied europe where established . < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / | whatwasjasenovac . php < | / ref > . < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > . immediate post - | |||||||
| 15 | jasenovac modelled on similar institutions in occupied europe where established . < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / whatwasjasenovac . php < / ref > | . < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > . immediate post - war propaganda claimed that between 300 , 000 and 700 , 000 people perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly by the [[ ustasha ]] wartime politicians such as [[ ante pavelic ]] ) ; the victims being overwhelmingly of [[ serbs | serbian origin ]] , but also 40 , 000 [[ romani people ]] and 32 , 000 jews . however , subsequent research has determined those figures to be grossly over - inflated and that the real numbers amounted to c . 60000 to 70000 in total ( bespuća povijesne zbiljnosti ( 1989 . ) ( izvorno izvješće zemaljske komisije hrvatske ( 1946 . ) ) - of all nationalities from former yugoslavia . < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / < / ref > < ref > http : / / www . jewishvirtuallibrary . org / jsource / holocaust | / jasenovac . html < / ref > < ref > http : / / www . vrisak . info / index . php ? option = com _ content & | |||||||
| 2008-02-26 19:05:22 | 0 days 00:07:05 | 194224849 | 0 | = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] | this is soo stupid because it is not true because you can edit it muahahahahaha ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com | ||||
| 2008-02-26 19:05:25 | 0 days 00:00:03 | 194224860 | 0 | = = * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] | this is soo stupid because it is not true because you can edit it muahahahahaha ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com | ||||
| 2008-03-21 09:36:58 | 0 days 00:01:25 | 199795049 | 4 | montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia pending full recognition is not full recognition . | must i declare that i am a billionaire , when i don ' t even have a penny ? | svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |||
| 2008-03-21 09:39:26 | 0 days 00:02:28 | 199795294 | 6 | of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition | ) | " claim of quebec canada . not legal until full recognition . | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |||
| 2008-03-21 09:46:06 | 0 days 00:04:51 | 199795956 | 0 | serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) | play hard ball , but this flag is still illegal under interntional law . | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 2008-03-21 09:47:09 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 199796056 | 1 | montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) | play hard ball , but this flag is still illegal under interntional law . | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 2008-03-21 09:51:41 | 0 days 00:04:32 | 199796548 | 0 | serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) | : flag and " nation currently illegal " , or as legal as quebec , scotland , republika srpska , skadar , epirus , marseilles , and the former confederate states of the u . s . you decide , but until the world agrees , the world map and the flag is wrong . its called " international law " respect it , or enjoy anarchy and bloodshed . | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 2008-03-21 09:53:56 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 199796772 | 1 | of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) | : flag and " nation currently illegal " , or as legal as quebec , scotland , republika srpska , skadar , epirus , marseilles , and the former confederate states of the u . s . you decide , but until the world agrees , the world map and the flag is wrong . its called " international law " respect it , or enjoy anarchy and bloodshed . | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | ||||
| 2008-06-03 14:32:32 | 0 days 08:29:08 | 216850189 | 17 | , 1941 * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , 2006 | ]] | * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html new power ] * | ||||
| 20 | org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html | www - vl : history : | european university institute | yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit | ||||||
| 22 | [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( cia | ]] | ) report from november 1970 ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi | |||||||
| 23 | / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( cia ) report from november | [[ | 1970 ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe | |||||||
| 24 | www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( cia ) report from november 1970 | ]] | ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / | |||||||
| 2008-06-15 17:48:40 | 1 days 01:05:39 | 219529741 | 18 | [[ 1941 ]] * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , | [[ | 2006 ]] * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage | ||||
| 19 | ]] * white , t . : ' ' another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebbecca west ' ' . cadogan guides , london , [[ 2006 | ]] | * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' | |||||||
| 2008-09-12 16:00:57 | 0 days 05:04:18 | 237955281 | 0 | cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] ) report from november 1970 ] * | [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 making the history of 1989 : the fall of communism in eastern europe ] was created by the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / center for history and new media ] , [ http : / / gmu . edu george mason university ] , fairfax , va . this project contains primary sources and teaching resources for the history of 1989 in eastern europe , as well as documentation on | the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] . {{ yug - timeline }} [[ | ||||
| 2008-11-17 23:58:29 | 1 days 06:17:43 | 252469797 | 0 | . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] | * [[ tito ]] 1892 - 1980 3 : 04 / 15 : 04 time of death | = = references = = < references / > * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and documents refuting the standard media view of what happened in yugoslavia ] from emperor ' s clothes * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net – covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : južnosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 2006-11-10 02:36:59 | 0 days 09:00:40 | 86857690 | 0 | tags --> < references / > * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and documents refuting the standard media view of what happened in yugoslavia ] from emperor ' s clothes * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net – covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : južnosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||||
| 2006-11-21 01:36:54 | 0 days 07:08:23 | 89136398 | 0 | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = | the idea of a | southern slavic | state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat | |||
| 2006-11-23 07:05:32 | 0 days 00:23:05 | 89610104 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | bojan micic is a faggot | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking | ||||
| 2006-12-06 00:53:12 | 1 days 00:06:58 | 92351921 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased , and the idea of a union between them gained momentum . during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | yeah | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , | |||
| 2006-12-06 00:53:30 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 92351974 | 0 | , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = yeah | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas | so | . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously | |||
| 2006-12-06 00:53:47 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 92352043 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | yeah so | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased , and the idea of a union between them gained momentum . during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas | . . . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 | |||
| 1 | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = yeah so . | because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain | . . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july | |||||||
| 2 | serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = yeah so . . | while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] | . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] | |||||||
| 2006-12-06 15:41:52 | 0 days 04:37:52 | 92473164 | 1 | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = | southern slavic state | wikipedia | = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who | |||
| 2006-12-08 08:28:51 | 0 days 00:24:27 | 92889222 | 0 | * http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html = = legacy = = | = = = new states = = = | the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic | ||||
| 2006-12-18 14:46:34 | 0 days 13:42:36 | 95097441 | 2 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | = | = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of | ||||
| 2006-12-18 18:46:49 | 0 days 04:00:15 | 95139561 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | = | = = southern slavic state = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat | ||||
| 2007-01-09 15:22:17 | 0 days 01:05:25 | 99570334 | 0 | ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background | of the country that never existed | = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of | ||||
| 2007-01-09 15:36:55 | 0 days 00:14:38 | 99573012 | 0 | ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background | of the country that never existed | = = = = = southern slavic state = = = where the hell is yugoslavia ? ! ? ! ? ! ? ! ? ! the first idea of a | ||||
| 2007-02-10 19:28:48 | 0 days 19:09:09 | 107135877 | 0 | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = | southern slavic | state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers | ||||
| 2007-02-10 19:29:31 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 107136022 | 0 | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = | southern slavic | state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers | ||||
| 2007-02-13 23:14:58 | 0 days 02:40:58 | 107938591 | 47 | : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 | . | * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 . * owen , david : ' | ||||
| 2007-02-22 10:53:45 | 0 days 01:00:42 | 110042365 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | < nowiki > insert non - among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the o ' ' italic text ' ' [[ < math > formatted text here < / nowiki > | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking | ||||
| 2007-02-22 11:05:40 | 0 days 00:11:55 | 110043742 | 2 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | < nowiki > insert non - among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the o ' ' italic text ' ' [[ < math > formatted text here < / nowiki > | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of ' ' | ||||
| 2007-03-24 17:10:51 | 1 days 05:05:35 | 117552842 | 1 | 14 - 026101 - x * http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html | , monday , dec . 04 , 1944 | = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 2007-03-27 06:27:17 | 0 days 10:30:04 | 118201560 | 1 | / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html , monday , dec . 04 , 1944 | new power ] | = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 2007-04-17 18:32:23 | 4 days 14:07:28 | 123594294 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | heyyyyyyy gurllll | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking | ||||
| 2007-04-17 18:33:32 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 123594617 | 0 | montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = heyyyyyyy gurllll | = = background = = | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking | ||||
| 2007-04-17 19:10:49 | 0 days 00:37:17 | 123603849 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | heyyyyyyy gurllll = = background = = | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking | ||||
| 2007-06-10 11:54:30 | 1 days 08:45:25 | 137226277 | 6 | : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 | * [[ lampe , john r ]] : " yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 521 46705 5 | * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 * owen , david : ' ' | ||||
| 2007-08-08 02:26:49 | 2 days 04:01:38 | 149892312 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = | {{ see also | creation of yugoslavia }} | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking | ||||
| 2007-09-13 00:29:44 | 0 days 00:14:21 | 157503671 | 4 | . < ref > [ http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm ] < / ref > | connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of communism , | a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the population of yugoslavia considered themselves religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of kosovo | ||||
| 2007-09-15 19:21:55 | 0 days 00:24:19 | 158105237 | 0 | service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf | " | yugoslavia , the outworn structure ( cia report from november 1970 ) ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / | ||||
| 1 | ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf yugoslavia | , | : | the outworn structure ( cia report from november 1970 ) ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / | ||||||
| 2007-09-27 08:44:27 | 0 days 14:19:02 | 160654974 | 0 | at first signs of the soviet and vmo liberation of yugoslavia < ref > the ss , hitler ' s instrument of terror . gordon williamson < / ref > . | by the end of the april 1941 , [[ independent state of croatia ]] has been created , as a chief [[ nazi ]] sattelite in the region . it has aquired [[ fascist ]] racial policy , declaring [[ serbs ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ roma ]] the enemies of the state , in what was to become the begginning of the [[ genocide | jasenovac concetration camp ]] < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / whatwasjasenovac . php < / ref > . [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > has been established , the largest of its kind anywhere in [[ southern europe ]] . between 300 , 000 and 700 , 000 people have perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly by the [[ croatian ]] wartime politicians such as [[ ante pavelic ]] ) ; the victims were overwhelmingly of [[ serbs | serbian origin ]] , but also 40 , 000 [[ roma ]] and 32 , 000 [[ jews ]] , ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / < / ref > < ref > http : / / www . jewishvirtuallibrary . org / jsource / holocaust / jasenovac . html < / ref > . | = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movement | ||||
| 2007-10-04 17:22:57 | 0 days 16:38:28 | 162279606 | 0 | ref > . [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > | has been | was | established , the largest of its kind anywhere in [[ southern europe ]] . between 300 , 000 and 700 , 000 people have perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac | |||
| 2007-10-16 22:48:24 | 2 days 03:01:36 | 165059312 | 8 | org / < / ref > < ref > http : / / www . jewishvirtuallibrary . org / jsource / holocaust / jasenovac . html < / ref > . | < ref > http : / / www . vrisak . info / index . php ? option = com _ content & task = view & id = 1910 & itemid = 2 < ref > http : / / library . foi . hr / m3 / jrez . asp ? nema = i & b = 0 & n = 50 & v = & j = & k = u & o = & s = & upit = 940 . 547 . 2 & scrollaction = stranica + 2 | = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance | ||||
| 2007-10-16 22:58:18 | 0 days 00:06:04 | 165061331 | 1 | . [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > was established | , the largest of its kind anywhere in [[ southern europe ]] | . immediate post - war propaganda claimed that between 300 , 000 and 700 , 000 people perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly by | ||||
| 2007-10-16 22:59:20 | 0 days 00:01:02 | 165061529 | 0 | [[ jasenovac concentration camp modelled on similar institutions elsewhere ] < ref > http : / / www . jasenovac . org / whatwasjasenovac . php < / ref > . | [[ | jasenovac concentration camp ]] < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > was established . immediate | ||||
| 2007-10-16 23:05:38 | 0 days 00:06:18 | 165062781 | 8 | < / ref > . jasenovac concentration camp < ref > http : / / www . pww . org / article / articleprint / 10551 / < / ref > | was | established . immediate post - war propaganda claimed that between 300 , 000 and 700 , 000 people perished in this [[ genocide | jasenovac concentration camp ]] ( supervised directly | ||||
| 2007-10-20 02:47:54 | 0 days 20:43:50 | 165766330 | 0 | 50 & v = & j = & k = u & o = & s = & upit = 940 . 547 . 2 & scrollaction = stranica + 2 | < / ref > | = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance | ||||
| 2007-11-15 11:35:51 | 0 days 11:50:31 | 171642391 | 1 | & v = & j = & k = u & o = & s = & upit = 940 . 547 . 2 & scrollaction = stranica + 2 < | / ref > | = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] | ||||
| 2007-12-13 22:32:04 | 0 days 00:06:07 | 177756970 | 5 | ( now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . | [[ | socialist autonomous district of [[ kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , | ||||
| 7 | contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous district of [[ kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . | [[ | socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic of [[ slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] | |||||||
| 2008-01-13 16:42:57 | 0 days 00:33:18 | 184062418 | 16 | www . jasenovac . org / < / ref > < ref > http : / / www . jewishvirtuallibrary . org / jsource / holocaust / jasenovac . html < | / ref > < ref > http : / / www . vrisak . info / index . php ? option = com _ content & task = view & id = 1910 & itemid = 2 < / ref > < ref > http : / / library . foi . hr / m3 / jrez . asp ? nema = i & b = 0 & n = 50 & v = & j = & k = u & o = & s = & upit = 940 . 547 . 2 & scrollaction = stranica + 2 < / ref > | = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the | ||||
| 2008-02-06 19:10:04 | 3 days 05:06:35 | 189555226 | 0 | - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = | yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( cia ) report from november 1970 ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ eu : jugoslaviako errepublika federal sozialista ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||||
| 2008-02-06 19:16:45 | 0 days 00:06:41 | 189556650 | 0 | - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = | yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( cia ) report from november 1970 ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] * [ http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = de & sig = ehuyv6lzcu4v7njp _ iingo90aju # ppp15 , m1 the first yugoslavia : search for a viable political system , by alex n . dragnich ] {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ eu : jugoslaviako errepublika federal sozialista ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||||
| 2008-03-03 15:24:17 | 1 days 09:26:25 | 195562340 | 0 | countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] | [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] | [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs | ||||
| 2008-03-11 18:58:03 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 197533834 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} ign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and croatia , as well as [[ jew ]] ish and [[ roma people | roma ]] minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaborationism | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nov organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were | ||||
| 2008-03-11 18:58:34 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 197533958 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslav ' s opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , serb royalist guerrilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] ( ' ' narodno oslobodilačka vojska ' ' or nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a croatian national . chetniks were allies of united states in europe and they saved over 150 american pilots during operation : " vazdušni most " . the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and croatia , as well as [[ jew ]] ish and [[ roma people | roma ]] minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaborationism | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nov organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . | = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were | ||||
| 2008-04-20 01:31:22 | 0 days 00:07:15 | 206802676 | 2 | {{ lang - sl | ' ' država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov ' ' ; {{ lang - mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . | the country | it | was established on [[ 29 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia | |||
| 2008-05-05 00:09:17 | 1 days 10:32:51 | 210214479 | 0 | > tags --> {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | hi ! | = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 | ||||
| 2008-05-05 00:09:59 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 210214598 | 0 | > tags --> {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | hi ! | = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:16:20 | 0 days 00:04:33 | 210767374 | 6 | of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag of vojvodina . svg | autonomous province of vojvodina < / gallery > | < / gallery > | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of | ||||
| 2008-05-07 10:18:32 | 0 days 01:02:12 | 210773864 | 10 | ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flag of former sfr yugoslavia " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia < / gallery > | < gallery caption = " flags of the currently | recognized countries " > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo | ||||
| 2008-06-03 14:32:32 | 0 days 08:29:08 | 216850189 | 18 | - 026101 - x * [ http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html | time homepage : ' ' | new power ] * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 = = | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:42:49 | 0 days 00:00:50 | 231807528 | 0 | in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = | resistance movements | yugoslav people ' s liberation war | = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ | |||
| 2008-09-26 10:36:12 | 0 days 11:44:49 | 241098556 | 2 | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > | 5a . | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] and metohija , with the capital in [[ priština ]] < br / > 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , | ||||
| 2008-09-26 19:45:31 | 0 days 01:30:57 | 241192200 | 0 | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > | 5a . | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] < br / > 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ | ||||
| 2008-09-28 07:08:48 | 1 days 11:23:17 | 241485481 | 0 | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > | 5a . | 5a . | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] < br / > 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ | |||
| 2008-09-28 22:33:57 | 0 days 15:23:26 | 241638823 | 0 | these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = yugoslav | people ' s liberation war | national resistance | = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ | |||
| 2008-09-29 10:19:45 | 0 days 11:45:48 | 241739997 | 0 | these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = yugoslav | national resistance | people ' s liberation war | = = = {{ main | yugoslav national resistance }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] | |||
| 2008-10-17 23:50:39 | 1 days 06:50:34 | 246000078 | 0 | > tags --> {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | aknowledge the lie : www . youtube . com / watch ? v = zp6c18jb - dg | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : | ||||
| 2008-10-17 23:55:05 | 0 days 00:04:26 | 246000728 | 0 | . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] aknowledge the lie : www . youtube . com / watch ? v = zp6c18jb - dg | watch this - stop world criminalisation of serbs < embed id = " videoplayback " src = " http : / / video . google . com / googleplayer . swf ? docid = 5860186121153047571 & hl = nl & fs = true " style = " width : 400px ; height : 326px " allowfullscreen = " true " allowscriptaccess = " always " type = " application / x - shockwave - flash " > < / embed > < embed id = " videoplayback " src = " http : / / video . google . com / googleplayer . swf ? docid = 6371060303901674397 & hl = nl & fs = true " style = " width : 400px ; height : 326px " allowfullscreen = " true " allowscriptaccess = " always " type = " application / x - shockwave - flash " > < / embed > | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : | ||||
| 2008-10-17 23:55:59 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 246000865 | 0 | > tags --> {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | aknowledge the lie : www . youtube . com / watch ? v = zp6c18jb - dg watch this - stop world criminalisation of serbs < embed id = " videoplayback " src = " http : / / video . google . com / googleplayer . swf ? docid = 5860186121153047571 & hl = nl & fs = true " style = " width : 400px ; height : 326px " allowfullscreen = " true " allowscriptaccess = " always " type = " application / x - shockwave - flash " > < / embed > < embed id = " videoplayback " src = " http : / / video . google . com / googleplayer . swf ? docid = 6371060303901674397 & hl = nl & fs = true " style = " width : 400px ; height : 326px " allowfullscreen = " true " allowscriptaccess = " always " type = " application / x - shockwave - flash " > < / embed > | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : | ||||
| 2008-10-25 03:49:43 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 247526296 | 29 | {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = | [[ | 1991 - 09 - 25 ]] | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in | ||||
| 2008-10-29 19:54:15 | 2 days 12:56:09 | 248465338 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | the yugoslavians decide to make a platoon to free the prisoners , but they too were taken hostage . the yugoslavs then confronted the hungarians , italians , and germans in ally with turkey , estonia , jordan , and quatar . the the hungarians were eliminated completely , and the italians surrendered . the germans fled , and reterned few living p . o . ws . | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav | ||||
| 2008-10-29 20:50:43 | 0 days 00:53:40 | 248476978 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | the yugoslavians decide to make a platoon to free the prisoners , but they too were taken hostage . the yugoslavs then confronted the hungarians , italians , and germans in ally with turkey , estonia , jordan , and quatar . the hungarians were eliminated completely , and the italians surrendered . the germans fled , and reterned few living p . o . ws . the germans were pushed out of yugoslavia . the germans were planning to invade again , but yugoslavia was too well prepared . | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav | ||||
| 2008-10-29 21:56:37 | 0 days 01:05:54 | 248490149 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | the yugoslavians decided to creat a platoon to free most taken men , but they were captured as well . eventually , yugoslavia created a revolt , along with jordan , quatar , and turkey and struck hungary troops . the hungarians requested help from the italians , and germans . the germans were pushed out of serbia so they could assist in this battle . the germans fled yugoslavia , the italians wrote a treaty with yugoslavia , and hungary was almost completely devestated , and in the next few years agreed in treaty . | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav | ||||
| 2008-10-29 23:49:13 | 0 days 00:48:30 | 248512978 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | the yugoslavians decided to creat a platoon to free most taken men , but they were captured as well . eventually , yugoslavia created a revolt , along with jordan , quatar , and turkey and struck hungary troops . the hungarians requested help from the italians , and germans . the germans were pushed out of serbia so they could assist in this battle . the germans fled yugoslavia , the italians wrote a treaty with yugoslavia , and hungary was almost completely devestated , and in the next few years agreed in treaty . | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav | ||||
| 2008-12-13 17:31:07 | 0 days 00:02:24 | 257724941 | 2 | center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > | < / center > | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of | ||||
| 2008-12-13 21:27:31 | 0 days 00:11:11 | 257769716 | 1 | 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . < center > < gallery caption = " | wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center | = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < | ||||
| 2009-01-09 00:30:43 | 0 days 00:02:06 | 262867590 | 0 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ kosovo | | kosovo * | ]] ( disputed , not recognized by all nations . ) | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ prishtina ]] | < center > | ||||
| 1 | center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] ( disputed | * kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | | disputed , not recognized by all nations . ) | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ prishtina ]] | < center > [[ file | |||||||
| 2 | center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of _ kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } | ]] | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | |||||||
| 3 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | ( | disputed , not recognized by all nations . ) | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ prishtina ]] | < center > [[ file | |||||||
| 2009-01-22 23:32:26 | 0 days 02:25:34 | 265808955 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | wow ! | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted | ||||
| 2009-01-22 23:41:17 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 265810706 | 1 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | wow ! | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted | ||||
| 2009-01-27 23:00:24 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 266845832 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were lead by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which | yogoslavia | was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] | |||
| 2009-01-27 23:01:54 | 0 days 00:01:30 | 266846137 | 0 | , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | yogoslavia | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were lead by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which | was fun = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag | |||
| 1 | executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > yogoslavia was | fun | developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the occupation forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces we the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . | = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist | ||||||
| 2009-02-07 12:38:18 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 269117639 | 0 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | } < nowiki > * | < / nowiki > | kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | disputed ]] < / nowiki > the first former yugoslav republic to join the | ||||
| 2009-03-05 20:42:06 | 0 days 00:36:22 | 275241659 | 0 | / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > | . montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 . | the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various | ||||
| 2009-03-19 07:27:50 | 1 days 18:06:09 | 278287987 | 0 | coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} | in 1947 , some negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria are led , finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of this negotiations is to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after intervention of stalin this agreement never realized . | in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well | ||||
| 2009-03-19 16:01:09 | 0 days 08:33:19 | 278348589 | 5 | | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , | some | negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria are led , finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of this negotiations is to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a | ||||
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 29 | , were murdered in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > | [[ croats ]] oposing its ideas | / ref > = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav | ||||
| 2009-06-01 21:32:37 | 0 days 20:28:38 | 293805803 | 0 | > tags --> {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | hi youve been tricked this is a scam | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : | ||||
| 2009-06-01 21:32:50 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 293805845 | 0 | > tags --> {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | hi youve been tricked this is a scam | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : | ||||
| 2009-08-30 19:38:59 | 2 days 03:45:40 | 310938954 | 0 | : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = | wikipedia is wrong , , , dont listen go to a normal site i got a f because i used this websit . | on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president | ||||
| 2009-08-30 19:40:21 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 310939187 | 0 | : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = | wikipedia is wrong , , , dont listen go to a normal site i got a f because i used this websit . | on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president | ||||
| 2009-10-09 19:59:15 | 0 days 03:38:29 | 318928497 | 0 | il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > | yugoslavia was at its strongest when tito was in control . | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ | ||||
| 2009-10-09 19:59:29 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 318928528 | 0 | il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > | yugoslavia was at its strongest when tito was in control . | = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ | ||||
| 2009-11-18 20:08:03 | 0 days 22:39:22 | 326595989 | 1 | thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background | = = | {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the | ||||
| 2010-01-05 20:27:02 | 0 days 00:02:49 | 336062771 | 0 | pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - [[ yad vashem ]] | language = english | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > | ' ' see : [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ' ' | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces | ||||
| 2010-01-07 07:02:20 | 1 days 10:35:18 | 336356271 | 1 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } | * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] . | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | ||||
| 2010-01-24 14:14:39 | 0 days 18:52:47 | 339725475 | 5 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } | * | the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ | ||||
| 2010-01-31 23:19:04 | 0 days 00:08:19 | 341171900 | 0 | > tags --> {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | ansd dfkjde | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : | ||||
| 2010-01-31 23:20:00 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 341172076 | 0 | > tags --> {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] | ansd dfkjde | = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : | ||||
| 2010-04-02 17:19:29 | 1 days 03:58:12 | 353576401 | 0 | ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government | , comunism | = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was | ||||
| 2010-04-02 17:45:40 | 0 days 00:26:11 | 353580658 | 0 | ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government | , comunism | = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was | ||||
| 2010-04-07 16:25:48 | 0 days 03:45:44 | 354554256 | 1 | its statehood is , however , still disputed . < ref name = " kosovo " > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > _ _ toc _ _ | yugoslavia is cool and should be ressurected . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia | ||||
| 2010-04-07 16:32:38 | 0 days 00:06:50 | 354555369 | 1 | statehood is , h owever , still disputed . < ref name = " kosovo " > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > _ _ toc _ _ | yugoslavia is cool and should be ressurected . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia | ||||
| 2010-07-23 13:55:32 | 0 days 00:02:39 | 375034390 | 0 | kosovo & # 124 ; international | publisher = reuters | date = 2008 - 10 - 08 | accessdate = 2009 - 07 - 20 }} < / ref > | this process is currently ongoing | on 22 july 2010 , the court ruled that kososvo ' s indepedence was not illegal | . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = {{ main | yugosphere }} the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left | |||
| 1 | | publisher = reuters | date = 2008 - 10 - 08 | accessdate = 2009 - 07 - 20 }} < / ref > this process is currently ongoing . | < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . bbc . co . uk / news / world - europe - 10730573 | title = kosovo independence not illegal , says un court | date = 2010 - 07 - 22 | publisher = bbc news | accessdate = 2010 - 07 - 23 }} < / ref > | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = {{ main | yugosphere }} the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many | |||||||
| 2010-08-11 13:28:30 | 8 days 05:10:01 | 378359503 | 3 | has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . com / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] < / ref > | . | the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various | ||||
| 2010-11-03 10:07:32 | 8 days 04:25:18 | 394554278 | 4 | ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / | > | = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | ||||
| 9 | > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < | / ref > . | montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref | |||||||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 19 | slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} | ) | in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or | ||||
| 20 | of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name = " atheism . about . com " / > = = = government = = = | [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] ]] | on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president | |||||||
| 26 | ]] | publisher = simon & schuster | isbn = 0 - 684 - 84441 - 9 | year = 1996 | page = 260 }} < / ref > ) | . | starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the next | |||||||
| 31 | svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine | kj | . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the kingdom of yugoslavia and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | | |||||||
| 35 | about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = | yugoslavia during | world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting | |||||||
| 51 | : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] | . | }} in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia | |||||||
| 2010-12-29 11:08:41 | 5 days 09:23:40 | 404799827 | 2 | order ]] | publisher = simon & schuster | isbn = 0 - 684 - 84441 - 9 | year = 1996 | page = 260 }} < / ref > | . | starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the next | ||||
| 2010-12-29 21:22:06 | 0 days 10:13:25 | 404877640 | 0 | / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > montenegro | presented its official application | is [[ accession of montenegro | to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / | |||
| 3 | the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / | euobserver | www | . com / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] . < / ref > the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not | ||||||
| 4 | union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . | com | pobjeda . me | / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] . < / ref > the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before | ||||||
| 5 | with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . com / | 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application | citanje . php ? datum = 2010 - 12 - 17 & id = 197069 crna gora od danas kandidat | ] . < / ref > the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement | ||||||
| 2011-02-05 00:30:42 | 9 days 05:10:12 | 412073128 | 0 | - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > | ' ' see : [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ' ' | = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces | ||||
| 2011-05-26 00:57:12 | 7 days 17:59:36 | 430938486 | 0 | % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | | ' ' | [[ kosovo ]] {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < | ||||
| 2011-07-10 23:03:51 | 0 days 05:41:09 | 438819032 | 0 | www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > montenegro is | an | [[ accession of montenegro to the european union | official candidate ]] for membership in the [[ european union ]] < ref > [ http : / / www . pobjeda | ||||
| 2011-07-14 16:04:01 | 1 days 14:08:21 | 439457771 | 4 | % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | | ' ' | [[ kosovo ]] ' ' {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | ||||
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 28 | {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = | 25 september | 1991 - 09 - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ | ||||
| 97 | " > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > after the rise of | [[ | communism ]] , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest | |||||||
| 133 | cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = 1991 | - 09 - 25 | | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in | |||||||
| 135 | = 1991 - 09 - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and | |||||||
| 136 | - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in | |||||||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 24 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } | the first former yugoslav republic | ' ' yugosphere ' ' is a term used | to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in | |||
| 30 | 22 july 2010 , the court ruled that kosovo ' s independence was not illegal . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . | bbc | economist | . co . uk / news / world - europe - 10730573 | title = kosovo independence not illegal , says un court | date = 22 july 2010 | publisher | ||||||
| 31 | 2010 , the court ruled that kosovo ' s independence was not illegal . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . bbc . | co | com / node / 14258861 | accessdate = 2011 - 11 - 11 }} < / ref > < ref > {{ cite web | title = the ' yugo - sphere ' | url = http : / / www . law . ed . ac | . uk / news / world - europe - 10730573 | title = kosovo independence not illegal , says un court | date = 22 july 2010 | publisher = bbc | ||||||
| 32 | ruled that kosovo ' s independence was not illegal . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . bbc . co . uk / | news | ecclblog | / world - europe - 10730573 | title = kosovo independence not illegal , says un court | date = 22 july 2010 | publisher = bbc news | accessdate = | ||||||
| 33 | kosovo ' s independence was not illegal . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . bbc . co . uk / news / | world - europe - 10730573 | title | blogentry . aspx ? blogentryref | = kosovo independence not illegal , says un court | date = 22 july 2010 | publisher = bbc news | accessdate = 23 july 2010 }} < / ref > | ||||||
| 63 | = kosovo independence not illegal , says un court | date = 22 july 2010 | publisher = bbc news | accessdate = 23 july 2010 }} < / ref > | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = {{ main | yugosphere }} | the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of | |||||||
| 2012-05-13 16:07:17 | 0 days 06:53:19 | 492376913 | 8 | | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] ( disputed ) < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | | style = " font - size | : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | ||||
| 2012-05-14 16:50:12 | 1 days 00:42:55 | 492545273 | 16 | sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } ( {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] | < / center > | ]] }} ) in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria | ||||
| 19 | ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } ( {{ smaller | < nowiki > | * < / nowiki > now | [[ podgorica ]] }} ) in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to | |||||||
| 20 | file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } ( {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ | podgorica | ]] }} ) in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria | |||||||
| 21 | sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } ( {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] | }} ) | in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or | |||||||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 27 | - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > | = = = yugoslav people ' s | liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist | ||||
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 15 | - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > | first yugoslavia | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ | ||||
| 16 | 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > = = | = | = national liberation war = = = {{ main | national liberation war ( yugoslavia ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the | |||||||
| 17 | . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > = = = | national | = = = yugoslav people ' s | liberation war = = = {{ main | national liberation war ( yugoslavia ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - | ||||||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 31 | - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > | = = = yugoslav people ' s | liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist | ||||
| 2012-06-14 10:53:50 | 0 days 04:21:00 | 497533362 | 1 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } | = = = succession = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by the war , formed a [[ rump state ]] known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] in 1992 . the federal republic of yugoslavia aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by other former republics . the united nations also [[ united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . | = = = yugosphere = = = the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is a term used to describe the present day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as | ||||
| 2012-06-14 10:58:24 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 497533808 | 2 | - succession - issues - 2001 / | title = yugoslav agreement on succession issues ( 2001 ) | accessdate = 2012 - 06 - 14 }} < / ref > | < ref > http : / / www . jstor . org / discover / 10 . 2307 / 20694208 ? uid = 3738200 & uid = 2129 & uid = 2 & uid = 70 & uid = 4 & sid = 21100853300901 < / ref > | = = = yugosphere = = = the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is a term used to describe the present day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as | ||||
| 2012-06-26 21:40:21 | 1 days 06:20:11 | 499509992 | 5 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } | montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) }} | = = = succession = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by | ||||
| 2012-06-26 21:41:40 | 0 days 00:01:19 | 499510164 | 0 | file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | former | formerly | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) }} = = = succession = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the | |||
| 2012-07-01 12:32:10 | 4 days 14:49:07 | 500174054 | 8 | arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > formerly [[ serbia and | montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) }} | = = = succession = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by | ||||
| 2013-01-14 21:26:55 | 12 days 07:06:30 | 533095449 | 0 | . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries | , including the [[ united states ]] | , referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . | ||||
| 2013-01-14 21:27:32 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 533095538 | 0 | . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries | , | referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl | ||||
| 2013-01-15 08:07:05 | 0 days 10:39:33 | 533171228 | 0 | . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries | , including the [[ united states ]] , | referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl | ||||
| 2013-02-07 19:30:31 | 0 days 20:57:15 | 537097237 | 7 | of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on 2 november 2000 . < ref > {{ cite web | title = | fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = | " | ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , referred to the federal republic | |||
| 10 | security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / | / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref | > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of | |||||||
| 11 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / | ref | > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the united states , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > | |||||||
| 12 | , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / | / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref | > the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and in june 2001 they signed an | |||||||
| 2013-03-05 20:20:51 | 0 days 00:07:27 | 542256959 | 0 | center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } = = = succession | , 1992 - 2003 | = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by the war , formed | ||||
| 2013-03-05 21:25:21 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 542265570 | 0 | of the former yugoslavia , as of 2008 }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > | ' ' ' | [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < | ||||
| 10 | arms ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' declared date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > | ' ' ' | official state - recognized date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' which date of independence is celebrated as a public holiday | |||||||
| 12 | ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' official state - recognized date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > | ' ' ' | which date of independence is celebrated as a public holiday ? ' ' ' < center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style | |||||||
| 2013-03-05 22:21:55 | 0 days 00:15:28 | 542274104 | 1 | united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref name = " mpil . de " / | / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref | > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country dropped those aspirations , accepted the opinion of | ||||
| 2013-04-22 09:46:48 | 17 days 22:35:00 | 551604287 | 4 | name = " atheism . about . com " > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm | | title = yugoslavia - religious demographics | publisher = atheism . about . com | date = 2009 - 12 - 16 | accessdate = 2013 - 04 - 22 }} | < / ref > after the rise of communism , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be | ||||
| 2013-05-02 19:55:07 | 10 days 10:08:19 | 553243882 | 0 | , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html | djilas , milovan : ' ' land without justice ' ' , [ with ] introd . and notes by william jovanovich . | * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , | ||||
| 2013-05-02 19:56:13 | 0 days 00:01:06 | 553244049 | 0 | , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html | * | djilas , milovan : ' ' land without justice ' ' , [ with ] introd . and notes by william jovanovich . new york : harcourt , brace and co | ||||
| 2013-09-16 23:08:34 | 24 days 00:15:21 | 573227240 | 0 | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may | 31 | 21 | , 2006 | june 3 , 2006 | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . | |||
| 2013-10-01 23:22:38 | 15 days 00:14:04 | 575358692 | 3 | ) . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > the kingdom of yugoslavia was | [[ invasion of yugoslavia | | invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 . in 1943 , democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan resistance ]] . in 1944 , | ||||
| 2013-10-25 13:43:38 | 1 days 04:43:50 | 578690791 | 14 | the union on 13 july 1922 . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > | conference of ambassadors in paris . | the kingdom of yugoslavia was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia was | ||||
| 15 | union on 13 july 1922 . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > the | renamed [[ | kingdom of yugoslavia was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed | |||||||
| 16 | july 1922 . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > the kingdom of yugoslavia | ]] on 3 october 1929 , it | was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in 1943 , a democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed by the [[ | |||||||
| 2013-10-25 14:34:29 | 0 days 00:50:51 | 578696012 | 1 | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] < ref name = " spencer tucker 2005 " / | ref | > , the western border left a population of half a million slavs < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n | ||||
| 2013-10-25 20:30:05 | 0 days 02:29:19 | 578738507 | 1 | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] < ref name = " spencer tucker 2005 " > | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) , formed in 1918 {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] , led by [[ dalmatia ]] n [[ croats | croat ]] politician [[ ante trumbić ]] , lobbied the allies to support the creation of an independent south slavic state and delivered the proposal in the [[ corfu declaration ]] on 20 july 1917 . | ' ' ' cite error : the named reference spencer _ tucker _ 2005 was invoked but never defined ' ' ' < / ref > , the western border left | ||||
| 5 | spencer tucker 2005 " > ' ' ' cite error : the named reference spencer _ tucker _ 2005 was invoked but never defined ' ' ' < / ref > | , the western border left a population of half a million slavs | . pp . 1189 . | < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ http : / / books . google . | ||||||
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 1 | , social , and military history ' ' . santa barbara , california , usa : abc - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} | as | under | the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was a country in the western part of [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century | |||
| 2 | , and military history ' ' . santa barbara , california , usa : abc - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} as the | name of | ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was a country in the western part of [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century , | |||||||
| 8 | the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > | the country was named after [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] as their first union ever , after centuries - long rules of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] on these territories . | renamed [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . | |||||||
| 12 | . stm | title = history , bloody history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > | [[ breakup | of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country were [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | sr bosnia | |||||||
| 13 | history , bloody history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > starting in 1991 , yugoslavia | disintegrated in the | | broke up ]] along republic borders , at first into five countries . | [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) until 2003 . the fry aspired to | ||||||
| 24 | http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > | from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the [[ united | montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent | states ]] , referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook | ||||||
| 36 | . stm | title = history , bloody history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > | starting in 1991 , | yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) until 2003 . | |||||||
| 2014-01-15 04:14:12 | 15 days 13:56:40 | 590769471 | 0 | march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * | [[ milovaj djilas | | djilas , milovan : ' ' land without justice ' ' , [ with ] introd . and notes by william jovanovich . new york : harcourt , brace and co | ||||
| 2014-05-03 22:19:38 | 2 days 13:54:32 | 606952320 | 3 | paris . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > the country was named after | the | [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] as their first union ever , after centuries - long rules of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] | ||||
| 2014-05-09 22:36:50 | 0 days 00:03:34 | 607835923 | 0 | military history ' ' . santa barbara , california , usa : abc - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of | ' | ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from | ||||
| 2014-05-09 22:44:43 | 0 days 00:03:45 | 607836587 | 0 | | title = history , bloody history | publisher = bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > after an | economical | economic | and political crisis in 1980s and rise of nationalism , yugoslavia [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along republic borders , at first into five countries , leading to | |||
| 2014-05-31 07:34:02 | 6 days 14:17:21 | 610895932 | 2 | - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > | = = = national liberation war = = = {{ main | national liberation war ( yugoslavia ) }} | from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] , with the former | ||||
| 2014-07-13 01:03:08 | 0 days 00:01:58 | 616725219 | 1 | ' ' the rape of serbia : the british role in tito ' s grab for power , 1943 - 1944 ' ' ( 1990 ) . < / ref > | < ref > {{ cite book | author1 = james r . arnold | author2 = roberta wiener | title = cold war : the essential reference guide | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xrd6y - oifpac & pg = pa216 | date = january 2012 | publisher = abc - clio | page = 216 }} < / ref > | the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during world war ii is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data | ||||
| 2014-08-20 19:09:07 | 0 days 01:58:20 | 622094154 | 0 | = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | 1 | march 1 , 1992 | april 6 , 1992 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | march 1 | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | | ||||
| 1 | ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | march 1 , 1992 | | 6 | april 6 , 1992 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | march 1 | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file | |||||||
| 4 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | | 8 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 25 | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < | |||||||
| 11 | > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | september 8 , 1991 | | 8 | april 8 , 1993 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | september 8 | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file | |||||||
| 13 | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | 21 | may 21 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 3 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | may 21 | - | | |||||||
| 16 | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | 22 | may 22 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 5 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february 15 | - | | |||||||
| 19 | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | 25 | june 25 , 1991 | july 7 , 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | june 25 | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 | |||||||
| 20 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | june 25 , 1991 | | 7 | july 7 , 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | june 25 | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple | |||||||
| 22 | " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | march | 1 , | 1992 | april 6 , 1992 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | march 1 | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > | |||||||
| 25 | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | june | 25 , | 1991 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 25 | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | |||||||
| 29 | svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february | |||||||
| 30 | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | february | 17 , | 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february 17 | - | |||||||
| 35 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | september | 8 , | 1991 | april 8 , 1993 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | september 8 | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > | |||||||
| 44 | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | june | 25 , | 1991 | july 7 , 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | june 25 | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = | |||||||
| 45 | / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | june 25 , 1991 | july | 7 , | 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | june 25 | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align | |||||||
| 2014-08-29 03:50:04 | 0 days 00:01:42 | 623264122 | 4 | and eastern europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] | , cutting off a quarter of [[ slovenes | slovene ]] ethnic territory . {{ efn - lr | the [[ slovene minority in italy ( 1920 – 1947 ) ]] was subjected to forced [[ italianization | italianisation ]] | . }} ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ||||
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 26 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 25 june 1991 | }} | {{ dts | | 7 july 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | 25 june | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple | ||||
| 27 | center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 25 june 1991 | 7 july 1991 | }} < br / > | ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | 25 june | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = | |||||||
| 2015-08-03 22:20:48 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 674434116 | 0 | europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija | ||||
| 2015-10-11 13:37:09 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 685200357 | 0 | europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' | ||||
| 2015-10-11 21:14:36 | 0 days 07:37:27 | 685264223 | 1 | europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija | ||||
| 2015-10-12 11:26:24 | 0 days 14:09:09 | 685357030 | 3 | europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' | ||||
| 2015-10-12 13:19:24 | 0 days 01:53:00 | 685369118 | 2 | europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija | ||||
| 2015-10-12 13:55:11 | 0 days 00:35:47 | 685373368 | 3 | europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' | ||||
| 2015-10-12 21:41:49 | 0 days 07:46:38 | 685440379 | 2 | europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija | ||||
| 2015-10-15 05:36:04 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 685823188 | 0 | europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' | ||||
| 2015-10-27 00:30:19 | 5 days 07:18:30 | 687666912 | 0 | military history ' ' . santa barbara , california , usa : abc - clio , 2005 . pp . 1189 . < / ref > }} under the name of | the | ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed | ||||
| 2016-01-31 07:10:21 | 2 days 02:41:58 | 702550312 | 10 | and eastern europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] | ' ' ' | . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' | ||||
| 58 | http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > | [[ | serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = | |||||||
| 59 | / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > serbia and montenegro | ]] | themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main | | |||||||
| 2016-01-31 14:28:51 | 0 days 07:13:11 | 702589142 | 10 | , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in ' ' ' [[ italy ]] | ' ' ' | . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' | ||||
| 60 | http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > | [[ | serbia and montenegro ]] themselves broke up in [[ 2006 ]] and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in [[ 2008 ]] . | |||||||
| 61 | www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > [[ serbia and montenegro | ]] | themselves broke up in [[ 2006 ]] and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in [[ 2008 ]] . = = background = | |||||||
| 2016-04-18 16:07:56 | 5 days 20:43:14 | 715895448 | 0 | 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm | | title = orderofdanilo . org | publisher = }} | < / ref > the country was named after the [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] and constituted their first union , following centuries in which the territories had | ||||
| 3 | discover / 10 . 2307 / 20694208 ? uid = 3738200 & uid = 2129 & uid = 2 & uid = 70 & uid = 4 & sid = 21100853300901 | | title = agreement on succession issues between the five successor states of the former state of yugoslavia | publisher = }} | < / ref > marking an important transition in its history , the federal republic of yugoslavia was officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . = = = | |||||||
| 2016-07-21 10:55:20 | 3 days 19:35:18 | 730832904 | 1 | {{ wikiquote | yugoslavia }} {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} {{ eb1922 poster }} * {{ wikiatlas | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . ohr . int | : 80 | / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * {{ cite americana | wstitle = jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich | short = x }} * [ | ||||
| 2016-08-29 04:38:52 | 5 days 05:29:48 | 736681850 | 1 | * {{ wikiatlas | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / web . archive . org / web / 20120212164932 / http : / / www . ohr . int | : 80 | / ohr % 2dinfo / maps / maps ] * {{ cite americana | wstitle = jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich | short = x }} * [ | ||||
| 2016-10-12 13:16:19 | 0 days 00:02:37 | 743994431 | 0 | economy . from 1500 to the present . | date = 2016 | publisher = cambridge university press | page = 64 | isbn = 9781107507180 }} < / ref > | at the same time , western economies went into recession , decreasing demand for yugoslavian imports , creating a large debt problem . | in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of | ||||
| 2017-03-06 23:31:46 | 4 days 07:49:46 | 768996113 | 17 | http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > | fry was renamed to the ' ' ' state union of serbia and montenegro ' ' ' in 2003 . | serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = | ||||
| 2017-03-10 17:11:24 | 3 days 17:38:26 | 769617323 | 1 | cold war ]] {{ • }} [[ yugoslav wars ]] | government _ type = [[ monarchy ]] ( 1918 - 1945 ) < br > [[ republic ]] ( 1945 | - | – | 2006 ) | | year _ start = 1918 | year _ end = 2006 | event _ start = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | date _ start = 1 | |||
| 2017-03-28 20:32:06 | 0 days 00:01:01 | 772700676 | 0 | . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > fry was renamed to the | ' ' ' | [[ | state union of serbia and montenegro ' ' ' in 2003 . serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | | |||
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 21 | http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > | fry was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . | serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = | ||||
| 2017-03-29 09:24:45 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 772785812 | 0 | ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | not a member < br / > | < small > | ( status disputed ) | {{ dts | 17 february }} | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = right | ||||
| 2017-05-01 22:37:33 | 0 days 00:02:18 | 778243092 | 0 | = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > | eventually | in 2000 , milosevic was trailed for the atrocities he committed and partook in during his ten year ruling in serbia and the yugoslavia war . < ref name = " : 0 " / > eventually | , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country dropped those aspirations , accepted the opinion of the [[ | |||
| 2017-05-19 05:17:05 | 8 days 10:19:09 | 781116889 | 0 | united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > in 2000 , milosevic was | trailed | prosecuted | for the atrocities he committed and partook in during his ten - year ruling in serbia and the yugoslavia war . < ref name = " : 0 " / > | |||
| 2017-06-17 15:37:52 | 2 days 23:24:47 | 786147744 | 0 | / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > serbia and montenegro | ]] | themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | ||||
| 2017-06-18 09:01:49 | 0 days 17:23:57 | 786261304 | 7 | svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | not a member < br / > < small > ( status disputed ) < / small > | | {{ dts | 17 february }} | | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | ||||
| 2017-06-30 21:41:10 | 1 days 13:59:05 | 788334299 | 13 | - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn | | | 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , | ||||
| 2017-07-29 03:40:38 | 17 days 11:59:16 | 792851831 | 3 | yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html | ] | < / ref > = = world war ii = = {{ main article | world war ii in yugoslavia }} [[ file : stjepan stevo filipović . jpg | thumb | ||||
| 2017-08-09 06:23:43 | 11 days 02:43:05 | 794643300 | 3 | 2000 , milosevic was prosecuted for atrocities committed in his ten - year rule in serbia and the yugoslavia war . < ref name = " : 0 " / > | eventually | & nbsp ; eventually | , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country dropped those aspirations , accepted the opinion of the [[ | |||
| 2017-11-14 15:32:38 | 5 days 00:54:50 | 810322391 | 1 | yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html | | title = april 6 : germany invades yugoslavia and greece | website = arquivo . pt }} | < / ref > = = world war ii = = {{ main article | world war ii in yugoslavia }} [[ file : stjepan stevo filipović . jpg | thumb | ||||
| 2017-12-24 16:30:36 | 0 days 00:00:34 | 816912103 | 0 | reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = | further reading | bibliography | = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses | |||
| 2017-12-24 19:12:13 | 0 days 02:38:21 | 816927860 | 1 | reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = | bibliography | further reading | = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses | |||
| 2017-12-30 13:48:31 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 817772955 | 0 | yugoslavia | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = east europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 | = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 | = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p1 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | p2 = kingdom of serbia | ||||
| 2018-01-06 13:10:11 | 0 days 00:26:30 | 818932945 | 11 | | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | 23 , 724 , 919 | stat _ year3 = 2002 | stat _ area3 = | stat _ pop3 = 10 , 832 , 545 | | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | today = }} ' ' ' | ||||
| 2018-01-11 09:53:49 | 0 days 00:11:46 | 819799425 | 12 | | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = 13 , 934 , 038 | stat _ year2 = 1989 | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | 23 , 724 , 919 | stat _ year3 = 2002 | stat _ area3 = | stat _ pop3 = 10 , 832 , 545 | | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | today = }} ' ' ' | ||||
| 2018-01-11 10:11:46 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 819802470 | 3 | www . un . org / en / member - states / | title = member states | publisher = united nations }} < / ref > | - | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] < br > < small > later renamed | serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | ||||
| 4 | . un . org / en / member - states / | title = member states | publisher = united nations }} < / ref > | - | [[ serbia | ]] | and montenegro | | [[ belgrade ]] | [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px | ||||||
| 11 | | date = 5 june 2011 | accessdate = 18 june 2017 }} < / ref > | {{ dts | 01 11 2000 }} < br > < small > | ( as fr yugoslavia , | membership succeeded by serbia on {{ dts | 3 june 2006 }} ) | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | [[ file : flag of croatia . | |||||||
| 2018-01-11 12:55:04 | 0 days 00:13:42 | 819821056 | 0 | = | longm = | longew = | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | 1921 - 1945 : [[ serbo - croato - slovene ]] {{ ref label | scs | a | } | | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | ||||
| 6 | | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic | of yugoslavia | absolute monarchy ]] {{ small | ( 1929 – 1931 ) }} < br / > [[ | ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | ||||||
| 2018-01-11 13:04:44 | 0 days 00:09:40 | 819821999 | 1 | | longew = | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = 1921 - 1945 : | ' ' ' < br / > | [[ serbo - croato - slovene ]] {{ ref label | scs | a | } } < ref name = " busch2004 " > {{ cite book | last1 = | ||||
| 2 | pa26 | year = 2004 | publisher = multilingual matters | isbn = 978 - 1 - 85359 - 732 - 9 | pages = 26 }} < / ref > | < br / > ' ' ' 1945 - 1992 : ' ' ' < br / > [[ serbo - croatian ]] < br / > [[ slovene language | slovene ]] < br / > [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] | | government _ type = [[ constitutional monarchy ]] < br / > {{ small | ( 1918 – 1929 ; 1931 – 1945 ) }} < br > [[ absolute | |||||||
| 2018-01-12 22:58:06 | 0 days 02:07:31 | 820074810 | 1 | quote = similarly , the 1921 constitution declared serbocroatoslovenian as the official and national language of the kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenians . }} < / ref > | | footnote _ b = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} | }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | | ||||
| 2018-01-13 12:56:17 | 0 days 13:58:11 | 820171875 | 0 | _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = | longd = | longm = | longew = | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | < br / > ' ' ' 1919 - 1941 : ' ' ' < br / > ' ' [[ himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] ' ' < br / > химна краљевине југославије < br / > {{ small | " national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia " }} < br / > {{ center | [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] }} < br / > ' ' ' 1943 - 1992 ' ' ' ( unofficial ) : < br / > ' ' [[ hej , slaveni ]] ' ' < br / > хеј , словени < br / > {{ small | " hey , slavs " }} < br / > {{ center | [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] }} | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = ' ' ' 1921 - 1945 : ' ' ' < br / > [[ serbo - | ||||
| 2018-01-13 12:58:25 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 820172102 | 1 | _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = | longd = | longm = | longew = | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | < br / > | ' ' ' 1919 - 1941 : ' ' ' < br / > ' ' [[ himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] ' ' < br / > химна краљевине југославије < | ||||
| 2018-01-13 13:02:37 | 0 days 00:04:12 | 820172521 | 1 | quote = similarly , the 1921 constitution declared serbocroatoslovenian as the official and national language of the kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenians . }} < / ref > | | footnote _ b = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} | }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | | ||||
| 2018-01-13 13:52:17 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 820178112 | 0 | / > југославија | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1943 | - | / 45 – | 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia {{ ! }} serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state | |||
| 2018-01-13 13:52:43 | 0 days 00:00:26 | 820178151 | 0 | / > југославија | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1943 | / 45 | – 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia {{ ! }} serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = | ||||
| 2018-02-02 18:46:32 | 14 days 23:13:00 | 823677880 | 6 | {{ cite web | url = http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm | title = yugoslavia | - | – | religious demographics | publisher = atheism . about . com | date = 2009 - 12 - 16 | accessdate = 2013 - 04 - 22 }} < / ref > | |||
| 2018-03-30 03:07:42 | 22 days 05:03:27 | 833181829 | 0 | : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | archivedate = 28 september 2011 | df = dmy - all }} < / ref > | in 2003 the federal republic of yugoslavia was renamed to | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main | ||||
| 1 | . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | archivedate = 28 september 2011 | df = dmy - all }} < / ref > [[ serbia and montenegro | | state union of serbia and montenegro | ]] themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | creation of | |||||||
| 2 | fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | archivedate = 28 september 2011 | df = dmy - all }} < / ref > [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | themselves | . the union peacefully | broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | creation of yugoslavia }} | ||||||
| 2018-05-17 08:58:46 | 0 days 00:07:03 | 841673571 | 1 | factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > | ) | in april 2001 , the five successor states extant at the time drafted an agreement on succession issues , signing the agreement in june 2001 . < ref > {{ cite | ||||
| 2018-05-24 14:02:51 | 0 days 07:29:12 | 842760122 | 0 | : {{ lang | rue | югославия }} , < small > [[ transcription ( linguistics ) | transcr . ]] < / small > ' ' juhoslavija ' ' ) | < ref group = note > {{ lang - sq | jugosllavia }} ; {{ lang - hu | jugoszlávia }} ; {{ lang - sk | juhoslávia }} ; {{ lang - ro | iugoslavia }} ; {{ lang - cs | jugoslávie }} ; {{ lang - it | iugoslavia }} {{ ipa - it | juɡozˈlaːvja | } } ; {{ lang - tr | yugoslavya }} ; {{ lang - bg | югославия }} , < small > [[ transcription ( linguistics ) | transcr . ]] < / small > ' ' jugoslavija ' ' . < / ref > | was a country in [[ southeast europe | southeastern ]] and [[ central europe ]] for most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i | ||||
| 2018-05-24 18:36:16 | 0 days 04:33:25 | 842797481 | 0 | 1941 _ april _ 06 . html | archivedate = 15 october 2009 | df = dmy - all }} < / ref > = = world war ii = = | {{ refimprove section | date = may 2018 }} | {{ main article | world war ii in yugoslavia }} [[ file : stjepan stevo filipović . jpg | thumb | right | upright = 0 . 7 | [[ yugoslav | ||||
| 2018-06-15 11:22:14 | 0 days 04:33:05 | 845969538 | 2 | of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( pre - 1945 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( | post | 1945 | - 1945 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file | |||
| 3 | yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( pre - 1945 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( post - | 1945 | 1992 | ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : grb | ||||||
| 2018-06-18 05:58:41 | 0 days 11:26:22 | 846351997 | 0 | factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > | as they viewed its claim to yugoslavia ' s successorship as illegitimate | . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / | ||||
| 2 | - on - succession - issues - 2001 / | title = yugoslav agreement on succession issues ( 2001 ) | accessdate = 14 june 2012 }} < / ref > | < ref name = " successor agreement " > | / ref > marking an important transition in its history , the federal republic of yugoslavia was officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . according to the succession | |||||||
| 2018-06-21 13:10:59 | 0 days 02:47:08 | 846882529 | 1 | sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( 1918 - 1939 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( 1945 | - | – | 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 70px ]] [[ file : | |||
| 2018-06-23 01:49:34 | 0 days 09:00:13 | 847115357 | 0 | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 < br / > {{ nowrap | | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : | status = | [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] }} }} }} | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of | |||
| 2 | = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 | < br / > {{ nowrap | | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] }} }} }} | p1 = | |||||||
| 2018-06-23 04:25:08 | 0 days 02:35:34 | 847129642 | 0 | ]] | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = e | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | " [[ national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " < br / > [[ file : national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia . oga ]] - - - - " [[ hej , sloveni ]] " < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 – 1945 ) < br | ||||
| 2018-06-23 04:26:32 | 0 days 00:00:10 | 847129796 | 0 | ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia . oga ]] ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) - - - - | " [[ hej , sloveni ]] " | ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) - - - - " [[ hej , sloveni ]] " < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey | ||||
| 2018-06-23 04:30:18 | 0 days 00:02:23 | 847130150 | 1 | of the kingdom of yugoslavia | himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) | - - - - " [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states | ||||
| 2018-06-23 04:31:15 | 0 days 00:00:20 | 847130264 | 0 | }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia < small > ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) < / small > - - - - | kingdom of | serbs , croats and slovenes < small > ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) < / small > | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | | ||||
| 2018-06-23 15:00:54 | 0 days 10:29:26 | 847189388 | 0 | = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 | < br / > {{ nowrap | | status = [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] ( 1941 – 1945 ) | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ | ||||
| 1 | yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 | | status = | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : | [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] ( 1941 – 1945 ) | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state | ||||||
| 4 | _ long _ name = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes < small > ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) < / small > - - - - yugoslavia | < small > ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) < / small > | | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 | |||||||
| 5 | of the kingdom of yugoslavia | himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] | - - - - | " [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey | |||||||
| 2018-06-28 15:28:09 | 5 days 00:02:40 | 847902924 | 2 | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 < br / > {{ nowrap | | status = | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = kingdom of montenegro | flag _ | ||||
| 4 | of the kingdom of yugoslavia | himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] | - - - - | " [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey | |||||||
| 5 | = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 | < br / > {{ nowrap | | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] }} }} }} | p1 = | |||||||
| 6 | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 < br / > {{ nowrap | | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : | [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] }} }} }} | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of | |||||||
| 2018-06-30 07:34:24 | 1 days 16:05:27 | 848178566 | 0 | = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 | < br / > {{ nowrap | | status = [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] ( 1941 – 1945 ) | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ | ||||
| 1 | yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 | | status = | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : | [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] ( 1941 – 1945 ) | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state | ||||||
| 4 | _ long _ name = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes < small > ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) < / small > - - - - yugoslavia | < small > ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) < / small > | | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | era = 20th century | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 | |||||||
| 5 | of the kingdom of yugoslavia | himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] | - - - - | " [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey | |||||||
| 2018-08-07 03:39:52 | 13 days 10:02:40 | 853814420 | 1 | . archive . org / web / 20000816214535 / http : / / www . cia . gov : 80 / cia / publications / factbook / sr . html | | dead - url = yes | archive - date = 16 august 2000 | | title = cia - - the world factbook 1999 - - serbia and montenegro | date = 16 august 2000 | publisher = }} < / ref > in april 2001 | ||||
| 2018-08-31 03:25:19 | 4 days 13:52:28 | 857344426 | 4 | br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | [[ serbo - croatian ]] < br > [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] < br > [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 – 1992 ) | ||||
| 8 | 1 december | year _ start = 1918 | event1 = [[ invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ | abolition of monarchy | united nations charter | admitted ]] to the [[ united nations | un | ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | date _ end = 27 april | year _ | ||||||
| 10 | invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | | event3 = [[ peter ii of yugoslavia # deposition and exile | abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event3 = 29 november 1945 | | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | date _ end = 27 april | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | |||||||
| 14 | date _ start = 1 december | year _ start = 1918 | event1 = [[ invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | | | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | date _ event2 = 29 november 1945 | event _ end = [[ breakup of yugoslavia | disintegration ]] | date _ end |
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| 2013-02-07 19:30:31 | 0 days 20:57:15 | 537097237 | 5 | [[ united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref > {{ cite book | url = | http : | " mpil . de " | / / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law |
| 2015-10-17 22:34:19 | 2 days 16:58:15 | 686237393 | 0 | of half a million [[ south slavs ]] < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ | http | https | : / / books . google . com / books ? id = noalhezkydkc & pg = pa45 & dq = % 22the + treaty + left + half + a |
| 1 | . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . < ref > {{ cite book | url = | http | https | : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xcp7oxqe0fmc & pg = pa624 | title = the balkans since 1453 | page = 624 }} < | |||
| 2 | < ref > {{ cite book | author1 = james r . arnold | author2 = roberta wiener | title = cold war : the essential reference guide | url = | http | https | : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xrd6y - oifpac & pg = pa216 | date = january 2012 | publisher = abc - clio | |||
| 3 | = " books . google . com " > {{ cite book | author1 = arnold and wiener | title = cold war : the essential reference guide | url = | http | https | : / / books . google . com / books ? id = xrd6y - oifpac & pg = pa216 | year = 2012 | | page = 216 }} < | |||
| 4 | cite book | author1 = john o . iatrides | author2 = linda wrigley | title = greece at the crossroads : the civil war and its legacy | url = | http | https | : / / books . google . com / books ? id = vv1t3d _ 3vjkc & pg = pa267 | year = 2004 | publisher = penn state university press | |||
| 5 | marshall plan . < ref > {{ cite book | author = john r . lampe | title = yugoslav - american economic relations since world war ii | url = | http | https | : / / books . google . com / books ? id = epmof1l0ibac & pg = pa28 | year = 1990 | publisher = duke university press | pages = | |||
| 6 | and legitimation , 1918 – 2005 | publisher = indiana university press | location = bloomington | isbn = 978 - 0 - 253 - 34656 - 8 | url = | http | https | : / / books . google . com / books ? id = ftw3leqi2 - oc & printsec = frontcover | ref = harv }} * [[ walter roberts ( writer | |||
| 7 | / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * {{ cite americana | wstitle = jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich | short = x }} * [ | http | https | : / / books . google . com / books ? id = - 84 _ kkgmf2qc & printsec = frontcover & dq = yugoslavia & lr = & hl = | |||
| 2016-08-29 04:38:52 | 5 days 05:29:48 | 736681850 | 0 | links = = {{ commons category | yugoslavia }} {{ wikiquote | yugoslavia }} {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} {{ eb1922 poster }} * {{ wikiatlas | yugoslavia }} * [ | http | https | : / / web . archive . org / web / 20120212164932 / http : / / www . ohr . int : 80 / ohr % 2dinfo / maps / |
| 2017-06-29 07:42:05 | 10 days 22:36:22 | 788065589 | 0 | ]] ! [[ flag ]] ! [[ coat of arms ]] ! declared date of independence ! [[ united nations ]] membership < ref > {{ cite web | url = | http | https | : / / www . un . org / en / member - states / | title = member states | publisher = united nations }} < / ref > | |
| 2017-09-19 00:39:14 | 3 days 07:11:44 | 801323312 | 0 | | title = yugoslav agreement on succession issues ( 2001 ) | accessdate = 14 june 2012 }} < / ref > < ref > {{ cite web | url = | http | https | : / / www . jstor . org / discover / 10 . 2307 / 20694208 ? uid = 3738200 & uid = 2129 & uid = 2 & uid = |
| 1 | ( harvest book ) , 1997 * pavlowitch , steven . ' ' hitler ' s new disorder : the second world war in yugoslavia ' ' ( 2008 ) [ | http | https | : / / www . amazon . com / hitlers - new - disorder - yugoslavia - columbia / dp / 0231700504 / excerpt and text search ] * {{ cite |
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| 2003-02-05 17:09:45 | 0 days 00:32:53 | 644599 | 0 | < td > [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png ]] < / tr > < / td > < tr > < td > < i > fig . 1 - | current | map of yugoslavia < / i > < / tr > < / td > < / table > the united nations , and many individual states ( including the [[ | |
| 2003-08-16 00:15:15 | 1 days 15:21:07 | 1298298 | 20 | ]] . < table align = " right " > < tr > < td > [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png ]] < / tr > < / td > | < tr > < td > < i > fig . 1 - map of yugoslavia | ) | < / i > < / tr > < / td > < / table > the [[ united nations ]] , and many individual states ( including the [[ united |
| 2003-08-18 18:18:05 | 0 days 04:31:33 | 1338233 | 6 | remaining two states within a union . the new union of two states is called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] | ( top level domain ) | : < / b > yu = = related articles = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | |
| 2003-09-01 22:34:25 | 0 days 04:09:04 | 1378823 | 0 | [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . < div style = " float : right | ; margin - left : 1em | " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png | flag of the federal republic of yugoslavia ]] < / div > as a result a federation named | |
| 1 | slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . < div style = " float : right " | > < center | > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png | flag of the federal republic of yugoslavia ]] < / div > as a result a federation named ' | ||||
| 2006-01-28 01:42:07 | 0 days 00:00:50 | 37026449 | 1 | axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist < math > | insert formula here | < / math > state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , 1945 as ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) | |
| 2007-05-10 22:04:09 | 0 days 00:01:04 | 129945432 | 0 | ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | wooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo peee pee i love | ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | |
| 2007-10-19 06:04:04 | 0 days 00:28:02 | 165576243 | 1 | declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ shut u < gallery > image : example . jpg | | caption1 image : example . jpg | creation of yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | | caption2 < / gallery > = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = |
| 2008-03-21 09:39:26 | 0 days 00:02:28 | 199795294 | 7 | : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia image : flag _ of _ kosovo . svg | kosovo ( pending full | international | recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left | |
| 2008-11-15 19:47:03 | 0 days 18:30:11 | 252009872 | 1 | | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > | image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > [[ kosovo ]] < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / center > | image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < | |
| 2008-11-15 21:45:01 | 0 days 01:57:58 | 252030779 | 1 | | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > | image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > [[ kosovo ]] < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / center > | image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < | |
| 2008-11-15 22:03:07 | 0 days 00:17:08 | 252034361 | 1 | | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > | image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > [[ kosovo ]] < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / center > | image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < | |
| 2008-11-15 23:37:59 | 0 days 01:26:23 | 252050525 | 1 | center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > | ' ' | [[ kosovo ]] < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] | |
| 2 | : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > [[ kosovo ]] | ' ' | < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / | ||||
| 2008-11-27 16:23:46 | 0 days 00:01:36 | 254441345 | 0 | as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / center > image : flag | of former yugoslav republic | of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 1 | _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag | ||||
| 2008-11-27 16:30:13 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 254442227 | 3 | as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / center > image : flag | of former yugoslav republic | of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ former yugoslav republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center | |
| 4 | _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / center > image : flag of former yugoslav republic of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag | ||||
| 2008-11-30 18:51:37 | 1 days 21:12:24 | 255035549 | 0 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of | a country that should not be a country | kosovo . svg | < center > ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ | |
| 2008-11-30 20:05:54 | 0 days 01:14:17 | 255048675 | 0 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of | a country that should not be a country | kosovo . svg | < center > ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ | |
| 2008-12-03 12:21:52 | 0 days 10:08:02 | 255620240 | 1 | . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > | image : flag of vojvodina . svg | < center > [[ vojvodina ]] < / center > | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-12-03 15:41:28 | 0 days 03:19:16 | 255645072 | 1 | . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > | image : flag of vojvodina . svg | < center > [[ vojvodina ]] < / center > | < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties | |
| 2008-12-13 16:55:22 | 0 days 00:02:36 | 257716886 | 1 | center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > | ' ' | [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in | |
| 2 | of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > ' ' [[ kosovo ]] | ' ' < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro | ||||
| 2008-12-13 17:07:18 | 0 days 00:11:56 | 257719367 | 3 | center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > | ' ' | [[ kosovo ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : | |
| 4 | : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > [[ kosovo ]] | ' ' < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro | ||||
| 2008-12-13 17:28:43 | 0 days 00:21:25 | 257724223 | 1 | | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > | image : flag of kosovo . svg | < center > ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < br > ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) < / center > | image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < | |
| 2008-12-13 21:27:31 | 0 days 00:11:11 | 257769716 | 3 | albania , which is encircled with them ) . < center > < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of | arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ | of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ | |
| 6 | center > < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ | sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ image : flag of | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of | ||||
| 7 | gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina | . svg | 70px | bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia | ||||
| 8 | of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > | | style = " width | ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | | ||||
| 9 | new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : | 4em ; " | < center > [[ image : bosnia and herzegovina coats | : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of | ||||
| 10 | " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of | arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ | of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | | ||||
| 11 | perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia | ]] | croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia | ||||
| 12 | > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / | ||||
| 13 | of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ | zagreb ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of | [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : | ||||
| 14 | bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia | . svg | 70px | border | croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag | ||||
| 15 | | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > | | < center > [[ | ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of | ||||
| 16 | center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : | coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic | image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < | ||||
| 17 | bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia | ]] | of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ | ||||
| 18 | ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / | ||||
| 20 | flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | . svg | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag | ||||
| 21 | of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | | 40px | | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . | ||||
| 22 | center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > | | - | [[ | ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | | ||||
| 23 | < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro | ]] | montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center | ||||
| 24 | > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : | ||||
| 25 | of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ | podgorica ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of | [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . | ||||
| 26 | macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro | . svg | 70px | border | montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | ||||
| 27 | center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > | | < center > [[ | ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | | ||||
| 28 | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : | coat | image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia | ||||
| 29 | of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of | arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ | of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / | ||||
| 30 | macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia | ]] | serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center | ||||
| 31 | ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / | ||||
| 32 | > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ | belgrade ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of | [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / | ||||
| 33 | image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia | . svg | 70px | border | serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center | ||||
| 34 | . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > | | < center > [[ | ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > | ||||
| 35 | | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : | coat | image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural | ||||
| 36 | center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of | arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ | of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties | ||||
| 37 | > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia | ]] | slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = | ||||
| 38 | ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the | ||||
| 39 | > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ | ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of | [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages | ||||
| 40 | image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia | . svg | 70px | border | slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and | ||||
| 41 | . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > | | | ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the | ||||
| 42 | ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > | [[ image : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } | < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life | ||||
| 45 | of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . < center > < gallery caption = " flags of the new states " perrow = 6 > | image : flag | of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ | ||||
| 48 | of the new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > | image | : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of | ||||
| 49 | new states " perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : | flag | of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | | ||||
| 50 | perrow = 6 > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia | . svg | | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / | ||||
| 51 | > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | < center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | | < center > | [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : | ||||
| 52 | center > [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : | flag | of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ | ||||
| 53 | bosnia and herzegovina ]] < / center > image : flag of croatia . svg | < center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia | . svg | | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / | ||||
| 56 | center > [[ croatia ]] < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > | image : flag of | montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center | ||||
| 57 | < / center > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro | . svg | | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : | ||||
| 58 | > image : flag of macedonia . svg | < center > [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | | < center > | [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . | ||||
| 59 | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : | flag | of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / | ||||
| 60 | macedonia | macedonia ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia | . svg | | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / | ||||
| 61 | ]] < / center > image : flag of montenegro . svg | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | | < center > | [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / | ||||
| 62 | | < center > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : | flag | of slovenia . svg | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties | ||||
| 63 | > [[ montenegro ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia | . svg | | < center > [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the | ||||
| 64 | ]] < / center > image : flag of serbia . svg | < center > [[ serbia ]] < / center > image : flag of slovenia . svg | | < center > | [[ slovenia ]] < / center > < / gallery > < / center > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages | ||||
| 2009-01-05 07:34:21 | 6 days 15:43:41 | 262054633 | 16 | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of | the | sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | | |
| 2009-01-25 15:11:36 | 1 days 01:09:22 | 266322892 | 3 | | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | of the republic of macedonia | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | |
| 2009-01-25 15:12:52 | 0 days 00:00:53 | 266323076 | 3 | center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | of the republic of macedonia | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 4 . [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; | |
| 2009-02-01 22:46:49 | 0 days 00:06:01 | 267918002 | 0 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] * | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ prishtina ]] , also spelled [[ priština ]] . | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of |
| 2009-04-27 03:44:30 | 0 days 08:34:23 | 286369241 | 6 | [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : republic - of - macedonia | - coat - of - arms | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 4 . [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; | |
| 7 | center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : republic - of - macedonia | - coat - of - arms | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | ||||
| 2009-05-03 11:53:26 | 1 days 10:19:45 | 287626190 | 0 | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | | [[ kosovo ]] * | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina | priština ]] | | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ prishtina ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of |
| 2009-05-05 18:21:12 | 0 days 00:38:47 | 288099504 | 0 | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ prishtina ]] | | [[ kosovo ]] * | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of |
| 2009-05-08 18:08:03 | 0 days 00:53:43 | 288717184 | 0 | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | coat _ of _ arms _ of _ the _ republic _ of _ macedonia | coat of arms of the republic of macedonia | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 4 . [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; |
| 1 | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | coat _ of _ arms _ of _ the _ republic _ of _ macedonia | coat of arms of the republic of macedonia | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | |||
| 2009-05-21 15:19:41 | 0 days 00:02:42 | 291413318 | 0 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms |
| 2009-06-09 15:30:13 | 0 days 00:02:37 | 295388268 | 6 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ]] | style = " font - | |
| 11 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style | ||||
| 16 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font | ||||
| 21 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font | ||||
| 26 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ | ||||
| 2009-06-09 16:48:07 | 0 days 01:17:54 | 295402396 | 7 | - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > - [[ macedonia ]] style = " font - size : 90 | |
| 12 | - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > - [[ montenegro ]] style = " font | ||||
| 17 | - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > - [[ serbia ]] style = " font - size : | ||||
| 22 | - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > - [[ slovenia ]] style = " font - size : | ||||
| 27 | - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > - the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european | ||||
| 2009-07-28 11:16:59 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 304658310 | 0 | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | | ' ' | [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < ref > kosovo ' s [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence | independence ]] is disputed < / ref > | | |
| 2009-08-23 23:49:15 | 0 days 08:59:37 | 309687865 | 1 | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < ref | > kosovo ' s [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence | label | | independence ]] is disputed < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' [[ pristina ]] ' ' | < |
| 2009-10-05 14:08:52 | 5 days 18:20:59 | 318046156 | 4 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr croatia coa . png | 40px ]] < center > | - | coa of | sr croatia coa . png | 40px ]] < center > | - | 3 . [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 | |
| 20 | vojvodina ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . | 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry | serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | ||||
| 22 | slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | 60px | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 6 . [[ socialist | ||||
| 23 | city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width | ||||
| 24 | < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ | coat of arms | file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px | ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; | |||
| 27 | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr croatia | coa | . png | 40px ]] < center > | - | 3 . [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ||||
| 36 | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : | flag of sr | serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | ||||
| 37 | vojvodina ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . | svg | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | | ||||
| 38 | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | | 70px | border | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 6 . [[ socialist | ||||
| 40 | ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > | ' ' ' | [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size | ||||
| 41 | ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] | ' ' ' | < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo | ||||
| 2009-10-31 23:44:14 | 0 days 00:06:36 | 323188742 | 0 | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | | ' ' | [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' | |
| 2009-12-07 22:13:22 | 2 days 05:25:36 | 330323334 | 0 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | ' ' [[ | serbian province | kosovo ]] ' ' < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' | |
| 2009-12-08 04:44:10 | 0 days 06:30:48 | 330393761 | 0 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | ' ' [[ | kosovo | | serbian province kosovo ]] ' ' < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | |
| 2009-12-10 19:48:00 | 0 days 04:02:40 | 330920945 | 0 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | ' ' [[ | kosovo | serbian province | kosovo ]] ' ' < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' | |
| 2010-01-12 22:49:10 | 3 days 00:31:47 | 337480691 | 5 | " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of skopje . svg | 40px | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style | |
| 2010-01-12 22:50:18 | 0 days 00:01:08 | 337480914 | 10 | " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr skopje . svg | 70px | border | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of skopje . svg | 40px | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry skopje . png | 60px ]] < / center | |
| 2010-01-27 22:35:13 | 0 days 00:03:06 | 340418892 | 0 | | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | style = " background : # efefef ; " | | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; | |
| 2010-02-13 13:22:40 | 0 days 01:21:32 | 343725873 | 2 | svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | - | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | |
| 3 | bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : bosnia and herzegovina | coats of arms modified | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | ||||
| 5 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ prishtina ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 2010-07-23 13:44:06 | 0 days 00:01:32 | 375032646 | 1 | | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / | |
| 2 | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade | ||||
| 3 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | | - style = " background : # efefef ; " | | [[ kosovo ]] < ref name = " kosovo " / > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] < ref | ||||
| 6 | center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro | ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of | ||||
| 2010-09-07 09:29:25 | 3 days 07:28:43 | 383421016 | 4 | | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | |
| 5 | > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana | ||||
| 2010-09-17 15:40:11 | 10 days 06:10:46 | 385373143 | 0 | zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | sr _ croatia _ | coa of sr croatia . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . | |
| 1 | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coa | of sr croatia | . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] | ||||
| 2010-11-03 10:07:32 | 8 days 04:25:18 | 394554278 | 0 | zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | sr _ croatia _ coa | sr croatia coa | . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] |
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 18 | | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } | ( | {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the | |
| 29 | = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | | flag | ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | | ||||
| 39 | = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | flag | ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | ||||
| 44 | city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : | ||||
| 61 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] | < / center > | - | } the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member | ||||
| 2011-07-14 16:04:01 | 1 days 14:08:21 | 439457771 | 2 | | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | priština | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | | |
| 7 | / center > | - | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : | 90 % ; " | | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country | ||||
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 81 | wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ | capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! | |
| 82 | ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital | city | capital ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' | ||||
| 149 | wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ | capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > | | ||||
| 150 | ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital | city | capital ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 2011-12-18 18:01:15 | 0 days 00:02:40 | 466554200 | 0 | wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ | capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia | |
| 1 | " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital | city | capital ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 2 | > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' | < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo | ||||
| 11 | " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro | ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] : {{ smaller | ||||
| 2011-12-27 12:51:58 | 8 days 18:50:43 | 467907565 | 7 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | file : flag of the republic of macedonia 1992 - 1995 . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia 1991 - 2009 . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | |
| 19 | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia | and | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | ||||
| 20 | > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana | ||||
| 2011-12-27 14:05:12 | 0 days 01:13:14 | 467914600 | 2 | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | and | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / | |
| 3 | / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic of serbia | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic of serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ||||
| 14 | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | - | [[ republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 16 | center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro | ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica | ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of | ||||
| 19 | > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic of serbia ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | ||||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 2 | federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ list of countries | | number ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' |
| 18 | ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ coat of arms ]] | emblem | ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | |||
| 20 | ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | the republic of | macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px | ||||
| 21 | country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia | 1992 - 1995 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | ||||
| 38 | . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name | ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | ||||
| 39 | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ | flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic | ||||
| 40 | ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag | ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of bosnia | ||||
| 41 | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | | border | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center | ||||
| 55 | . ]] = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ list of countries | | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! | ||||
| 56 | states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name | ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < | ||||
| 57 | wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ | capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! | ||||
| 58 | ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital | city | capital ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' | ||||
| 59 | center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ | flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | ||||
| 60 | ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag | ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ | ||||
| 62 | ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | | border | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | ||||
| 2012-01-05 15:35:10 | 5 days 07:03:20 | 469728921 | 1 | ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px | | border | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | | |
| 2 | - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the republic of macedonia 1992 - 1995 . svg | 70px | | border | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia 1991 - 2009 . svg | 40px ]] < / center | ||||
| 9 | of macedonia | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the | republic of | macedonia 1992 - 1995 . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia 1991 - 2009 | ||||
| 10 | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the republic of macedonia | 1992 - 1995 | . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia 1991 - 2009 . svg | 40px | ||||
| 11 | | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | ||||
| 12 | > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana | ||||
| 2012-01-05 15:41:01 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 469729911 | 0 | " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px | | border | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry bosnia and herzegovina . png | 60px ]] < | |
| 1 | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | | border | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center | ||||
| 2012-05-13 16:07:17 | 0 days 06:53:19 | 492376913 | 4 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | 40px | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic | |
| 5 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | : | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | | ||||
| 6 | svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 25px | ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | ||||
| 7 | | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ | republic of kosovo | | kosovo ]] ( disputed ) < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ | ||||
| 9 | | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] ( disputed ) < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : | 90 % ; " | | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | ||||
| 12 | ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | | 70px | border | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic | ||||
| 13 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | | ||||
| 2012-05-14 16:50:12 | 1 days 00:42:55 | 492545273 | 0 | center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' flag ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | < center > ' ' ' coat of arms ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | 1 | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " | |
| 6 | socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of the | sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia | ||||
| 7 | " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of macedonia . svg | 40px | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center | ||||
| 14 | : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } ( {{ smaller | < | center | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] }} ) in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement | ||||
| 15 | file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } ( {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ | file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px | > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] }} ) in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . | ||||
| 17 | | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } | ( {{ smaller | | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] }} ) in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled | ||||
| 18 | : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } ( {{ smaller | < | nowiki | > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] }} ) in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . | ||||
| 2012-05-15 13:43:16 | 0 days 20:53:04 | 492692066 | 2 | : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | style | |
| 5 | size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | | ||||
| 8 | : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ | ||||
| 11 | [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > : < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 40px | | border | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > : < center > [[ | ||||
| 12 | serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > : < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > : < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 15 | : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } = = = yugosphere = = = | ||||
| 2012-05-22 01:59:42 | 2 days 10:33:12 | 493757717 | 0 | flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : | sr | coat of arms of the socialist republic of | serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png |
| 2 | sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr serbia | coa | . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px | ||||
| 2012-06-04 22:12:29 | 0 days 00:12:25 | 496003280 | 3 | the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] countries that emerged from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ list of countries | | name ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' | |
| 4 | former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] countries that emerged from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' name | ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | ||||
| 5 | : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ | capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' flag ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' | ||||
| 6 | { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital | city | capital ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' flag ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | ||||
| 7 | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | [[ | flag ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' emblem ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ||||
| 8 | ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' flag | ]] | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' emblem ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | ||||
| 9 | ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' flag ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | emblem | [[ coat of arms ]] | ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | |||
| 13 | ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 14 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ kosovo ]] }} ( disputed ) < ref > {{ | ||||
| 16 | ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px | | border | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | | ||||
| 18 | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | style | ||||
| 22 | ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | | ||||
| 25 | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ | ||||
| 31 | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } = = = yugosphere = = = | ||||
| 2012-06-26 21:40:21 | 1 days 06:20:11 | 499509992 | 6 | > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana | |
| 2012-06-26 21:43:03 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 499510336 | 0 | 2008 . png | caption2 = current state of affairs on the territory of the former yugoslavia , as of 2008 }} yugoslav successor states : { | class = " | sortable | wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | |
| 2012-07-01 12:32:10 | 4 days 14:49:07 | 500174054 | 0 | district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " | sortable | wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' number ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / | |
| 2 | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | style = " font - size | ||||
| 3 | 2008 . png | caption2 = current state of affairs on the territory of the former yugoslavia , as of 2008 }} yugoslav successor states : { | class = " | sortable | wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | ||||
| 4 | > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | ||||
| 2013-03-05 20:02:12 | 0 days 00:03:08 | 542254308 | 3 | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | |
| 4 | > [[ file : flag of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | serbia and | montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana | ||||
| 2013-03-05 21:21:43 | 0 days 00:54:37 | 542264962 | 9 | former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < | / | center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | |
| 10 | list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < | / | center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of | ||||
| 11 | ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < | / | center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | | ||||
| 15 | " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file | ||||
| 16 | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file | ||||
| 17 | center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file | ||||
| 18 | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file | ||||
| 19 | / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file | ||||
| 20 | / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file | ||||
| 2013-03-05 21:25:21 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 542265570 | 1 | successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] | ' ' ' | < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' | |
| 2 | | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > | ' ' ' | [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! | ||||
| 3 | > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] | ' ' ' | < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of | ||||
| 4 | ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > | ' ' ' | [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < | ||||
| 5 | ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] | ' ' ' | < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' declared | ||||
| 6 | | capital ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > | ' ' ' | [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' declared date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! | ||||
| 7 | > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] | ' ' ' | < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' declared date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' official state | ||||
| 8 | ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > | ' ' ' | declared date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' official state - recognized date of independence ' ' ' < center > | ||||
| 9 | ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' declared date of independence | ' ' ' | < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' official state - recognized date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' | ||||
| 11 | < center > ' ' ' declared date of independence ' ' ' < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' official state - recognized date of independence | ' ' ' | < center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' which date of independence is celebrated as a public holiday ? ' ' ' < center > | - | | ||||
| 2013-03-15 13:55:52 | 7 days 19:01:36 | 544374238 | 1 | herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px | | border | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | | |
| 2013-03-27 20:39:04 | 11 days 21:11:11 | 547327217 | 4 | part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " sortable wikitable " | ' ' ' | < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | 1 | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " | |
| 7 | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width | ' ' ' | : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style | |||
| 8 | 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : | 4em | / | ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " | |||
| 9 | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < | < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; | |||
| 13 | > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | # fff | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | 4 | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = | |||
| 14 | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | {{ sfry map | float = | | - | 5 < br > 5a < br > 5b | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} | ||||
| 16 | serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | | the socialist republic of croatia | | 60px ]] < / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ||||
| 17 | < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | ]] | ]] < / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana | ||||
| 19 | file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ | file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px | flag | ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center | |||
| 20 | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | [[ list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag | ||||
| 21 | affairs of the territory of the former yugoslavia , 2008 }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! | | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < | ||||
| 22 | territory of the former yugoslavia , 2008 }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! < center > | | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center | ||||
| 23 | }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] | ! | < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of | ||||
| 24 | the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < | list of countries | [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > | ||||
| 25 | center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > | name | < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! < | ||||
| 26 | list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] | ! ! | center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! < center | ||||
| 27 | of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < | flag | < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! < center > official state - | ||||
| 31 | of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! | < center > ' ' ' number ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' flag ' ' ' < / center > ! | ||||
| 32 | center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | < center > ' ' ' flag ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' coat of arms ' ' ' < / center > ! ! | < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | 1 | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " | ||||
| 43 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | macedonia | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px | ||||
| 47 | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry montenegro . png | 60px ]] < / center > | | - | 5 < br > 5a < br > 5b | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} | ||||
| 50 | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : | ||||
| 51 | " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = | ||||
| 52 | of arms of the socialist republic of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ | file : sfry serbia . png | | 60px ]] < / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ||||
| 53 | serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | | 60px | ]] < / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana | ||||
| 57 | | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | | style = " width : 4em ; " | | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > | ||||
| 2013-05-19 05:31:55 | 3 days 13:14:36 | 555747797 | 1 | affairs of the territory of the former yugoslavia , 2008 }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! | < center > | [[ list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag | |
| 2 | }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] | < center > | ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ | ||||
| 3 | the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! | < center > | [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < | ||||
| 4 | class = " sortable wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] | < center > | ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date | ||||
| 5 | " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! | < center > | [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > | ||||
| 6 | list of countries | name ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] | < center > | ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! < center > official | ||||
| 7 | ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! | < center > | [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! < center > official state - recognized date of | ||||
| 8 | > [[ capital city | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] | < center > | ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! < center > official state - recognized date of independence < center > ! ! < center | ||||
| 9 | capital ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! | < center > | declared date of independence < center > ! ! < center > official state - recognized date of independence < center > ! ! < center > which date of independence | ||||
| 10 | < center > [[ flag ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence | < center > | ! ! < center > official state - recognized date of independence < center > ! ! < center > which date of independence is celebrated as a public holiday ? | ||||
| 11 | ]] < center > ! ! < center > [[ coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! | < center > | official state - recognized date of independence < center > ! ! < center > which date of independence is celebrated as a public holiday ? < center > | - | ||||
| 12 | coat of arms ]] < center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! < center > official state - recognized date of independence | < center > | ! ! < center > which date of independence is celebrated as a public holiday ? < center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | ||||
| 13 | center > ! ! < center > declared date of independence < center > ! ! < center > official state - recognized date of independence < center > ! ! | < center > which date of independence is celebrated as a | public holiday ? < center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > | ||||
| 2013-08-22 08:09:00 | 0 days 22:26:27 | 569691392 | 4 | [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of macedonia | _ 1946 - 2009 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | |
| 2013-11-01 19:21:31 | 6 days 22:51:26 | 579776232 | 1 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of _ macedonia _ 1946 - 2009 | ) | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | |
| 2013-11-27 21:11:23 | 1 days 21:20:58 | 583579699 | 0 | ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | sr | coat of arms of the socialist republic of | slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | } in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] |
| 2 | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia | coa | . png | 40px ]] < / center > | } in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the | ||||
| 2013-11-27 21:24:31 | 0 days 00:13:08 | 583581227 | 0 | podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : | sr | coat of arms of the socialist republic of | montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] |
| 2 | | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro | coa | . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : | ||||
| 2014-02-06 22:25:46 | 0 days 00:00:33 | 594278153 | 1 | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] | february 17 | - | [[ republic of macedonia | ( country ) | macedonia | ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | |
| 2014-02-07 14:25:58 | 0 days 16:00:12 | 594372658 | 0 | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] | february 17 | - | [[ republic of macedonia | ( country ) | macedonia | ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ | |
| 1 | center > | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] | february 17 | - | [[ | republic of | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > | ||||
| 2014-08-20 19:09:07 | 0 days 01:58:20 | 622094154 | 6 | . svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 25 | - | | [[ kosovo ]] | | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file | |
| 28 | svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 25 | - | | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file | ||||
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 38 | " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em | ; | " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 1 march 1992 | 6 april | |
| 2017-04-04 06:46:12 | 1 days 09:58:28 | 773762460 | 0 | ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] , now [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | sr | the socialist republic of | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of montenegro . svg | |
| 2018-01-11 09:42:03 | 4 days 14:26:58 | 819797470 | 0 | " books . google . com " / > {{ clear }} { | class = " wikitable " | - ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of | countries | sovereign states | | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' capital ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > |
| 2018-01-13 12:58:25 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 820172102 | 0 | }} < br / > ' ' ' 1943 - 1992 ' ' ' ( unofficial ) : < br / > ' ' [[ hej , slaveni ]] ' ' | ( unofficial ) | < br / > хеј , словени < br / > {{ small | " hey , slavs " }} < br / > {{ center | [[ file : united | |
| 2 | }} < br / > {{ center | [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] }} < br / > ' ' ' 1943 - 1992 ' ' ' | ( unofficial ) | : < br / > ' ' [[ hej , slaveni ]] ' ' < br / > хеј , словени < br / > {{ small | " hey , | ||||
| 2018-01-14 05:56:30 | 0 days 15:59:49 | 820335320 | 1 | multilingual matters | isbn = 978 - 1 - 85359 - 732 - 9 | pages = 26 }} < / ref > < br / > ' ' ' 1945 | - | – | 1992 : ' ' ' < br / > [[ serbo - croatian ]] < br / > [[ slovene language | slovene ]] < br / > [[ macedonian language |
| 2018-02-02 18:46:32 | 14 days 23:13:00 | 823677880 | 3 | the kingdom of yugoslavia " }} < br / > {{ center | [[ file : himna kraljevine jugoslavije . ogg ]] }} < br / > ' ' ' 1943 | - | – | 1992 ' ' ' : < br / > ' ' [[ hej , slaveni ]] ' ' ( unofficial ) < br / > хеј , словени < br / |
| 2018-04-01 00:16:26 | 1 days 21:08:44 | 833505917 | 0 | yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 120px | | border | ]] < br > < br > [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px ]] | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | | |
| 2018-06-15 11:22:14 | 0 days 04:33:05 | 845969538 | 0 | | border ]] | image _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( | pre | 1918 | - 1945 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( post - 1945 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms |
| 1 | ]] | image _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( pre - | 1945 | 1939 | ) < br / > bottom : flag ( post - 1945 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the | |||
| 2018-06-21 13:10:59 | 0 days 02:47:08 | 846882529 | 0 | border ]] | image _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( 1918 | - | – | 1939 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( 1945 - 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of |
| 2018-06-23 15:00:54 | 0 days 10:29:26 | 847189388 | 3 | = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes < small > ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) < / small > | - - - - yugoslavia < small > ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) < / small > | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | | |
| 2018-06-30 07:34:24 | 1 days 16:05:27 | 848178566 | 3 | = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes < small > ( 1918 & ndash ; 1929 ) < / small > | - - - - yugoslavia < small > ( 1929 & ndash ; 1992 ) < / small > | native _ name = | common _ name = yugoslavia | | |
| 2018-06-30 07:38:09 | 0 days 00:03:45 | 848178886 | 0 | ]] | image _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( 1918 – | 1939 | 1941 | ) < br / > bottom : flag ( 1945 – 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the |
| 2018-09-02 19:28:48 | 2 days 16:03:29 | 857748479 | 1 | | 120px | border ]] | image _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : | flag | 1918 – 1941 < br / > bottom : 1945 – 1992 ) < / small > | ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > bottom : flag ( 1945 – 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat |
| 2 | _ flag2 = [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = top : flag ( 1918 – 1941 ) < | | symbol _ type = top : [[ coat of arms of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < small > | br / > bottom : flag ( 1945 – 1992 ) | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ file : coat of arms of the kingdom of | ||||
| 8 | rusyn language | pannonian rusyn ]] : {{ lang | rue | югославия }} , < small > [[ transcription ( linguistics ) | transcr . ]] < / small > | ' ' | {{ transl | rue | | juhoslavija ' ' ) < ref group = note > {{ lang - sq | jugosllavia }} ; {{ lang - hu | jugoszlávia }} ; {{ lang - sk | | |||
| 2018-09-08 17:56:35 | 5 days 22:27:47 | 858648603 | 0 | republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia | ( 1945 - 1991 ) | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of slovenia . svg | 40px | |
| 1 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | sr | slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of slovenia . svg | |
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| 2006-05-26 20:50:57 | 0 days 22:35:03 | 55315313 | 0 | ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] | [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |
| 2006-09-24 04:28:23 | 1 days 00:51:38 | 77480535 | 0 | ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] | [[ vi : nam tư ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |
| 2006-12-12 23:01:44 | 0 days 00:18:59 | 93924283 | 7 | [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | [[ uk : юґославія ]] | [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ ]] | |
| 2008-07-02 15:22:29 | 0 days 20:26:04 | 223093900 | 1 | sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ | tr | qu | : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] |
| 2 | jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : | yugoslavya | yuguslawya | ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 3 | jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : | юґославія | югославія | ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 2009-03-30 03:03:26 | 1 days 03:26:32 | 280563809 | 0 | [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] | [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] | [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |
| 2012-10-21 09:25:19 | 1 days 15:25:19 | 518993913 | 0 | : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ ur : یوگوسلاویہ ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] | [[ diq : yuğoslawya ]] | [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |
| 2012-11-19 12:22:13 | 0 days 02:25:41 | 523836061 | 0 | : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ ur : یوگوسلاویہ ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] | [[ diq : yuğoslawya ]] | [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] |
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| 2002-04-10 01:34:02 | 7 days 02:26:49 | 73806 | 3 | the status of [[ kosovo ]] still uncertain . because there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , croatian in bosnia , | albanian | [[ albanians | albanians ]] | in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] |
| 2003-08-14 08:54:08 | 1 days 12:33:02 | 1296386 | 0 | ]] still uncertain . because there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , [[ croatia | croatian ]] in bosnia , [[ | albanians | albanians | albanian | ]] in serbia and [[ f . y . r . o . m . ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the |
| 2003-08-16 12:34:25 | 0 days 12:19:10 | 1301806 | 0 | ]] still uncertain . because there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , [[ croatia | croatian ]] in bosnia , [[ | albanian | albanians | ]] s in serbia and the republic of macedonia , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( [[ |
| 2006-02-07 02:13:10 | 4 days 09:03:28 | 38555187 | 0 | unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in 1934 , he was assassinated by [[ imro | | bulgarian | macedonian | nationalist and imro activist ]] velichko kerin ( more popular with his revolutionary pseudonym [[ vlado chernosemski ]] ) . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | |
| 2006-02-07 04:35:08 | 0 days 02:21:58 | 38571494 | 0 | unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in 1934 , he was assassinated by [[ imro | | macedonian | bulgarian | nationalist and imro activist ]] velichko kerin ( more popular with his revolutionary pseudonym [[ vlado chernosemski ]] ) . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | |
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 38 | - time slaughter in which the nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous slaughter and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo | albanian | | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] | - and some elements in the bosnian muslim - population to bolster their rule . there had been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' |
| 2006-12-06 17:48:17 | 0 days 00:55:34 | 92498255 | 1 | in [[ slovenian language | slovenian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , or ' ' југославија ' ' in ( [[ | serbian language | serbian | cyrillic | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at |
| 2 | , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , or ' ' југославија ' ' in ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | macedonian | english | language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a time on the | |||
| 3 | language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , or ' ' југославија ' ' in ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | | macedonian | english | ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes four political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula | |||
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 18 | ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ | albanians | albanian | | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 |
| 2007-03-16 02:37:35 | 0 days 00:25:27 | 115469794 | 0 | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now , separate standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ serbian language ]] and the [[ | montenegrin | serbian | language ]] . many mixed marriages exist . the first - generation children of such marriages have difficulty with ethnic identification . this gave rise to the statistical category of yugoslav |
| 2007-09-10 19:52:12 | 0 days 13:15:11 | 156990699 | 0 | serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ | albanian | albanians | | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 |
| 2008-04-05 17:32:25 | 0 days 03:13:19 | 203556024 | 10 | : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( | serbian | serbo - croatian and slovene ( latin only ) | : краљевина југославија ; croatian , slovene : kraljevina jugoslavija ) . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its |
| 12 | in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbian : краљевина југославија ; | croatian , slovene | [[ macedonian ]] | : kraljevina jugoslavija ) . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the | |||
| 2008-04-05 17:37:46 | 0 days 00:02:33 | 203556910 | 1 | 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( serbian : краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( | serbian | [[ serbo - croatian ]] | : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; croatian : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re |
| 5 | kingdom of serbia " ( serbian : краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbian : краљевина срба , хрвата и словенаца ; | croatian | [[ slovene ]] | : kraljevina srba , hrvata i slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it | |||
| 2008-04-19 20:13:59 | 0 days 08:51:21 | 206751541 | 4 | ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov | [[ macedonian ]] : | ' ' ; {{ lang - mk | | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците ) . the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined |
| 2008-06-20 03:49:28 | 0 days 09:38:24 | 220496604 | 0 | language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ | serbo - croatian | serbian | language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : |
| 2008-06-20 03:49:52 | 0 days 00:00:24 | 220496653 | 0 | - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | slovenian ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | | serbo - croatian | serbian | ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , |
| 2009-03-09 02:15:27 | 1 days 02:20:51 | 275946928 | 0 | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ | macedonian | fyromian | language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or |
| 1 | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | | macedonian | fyromian | ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | |||
| 2009-03-09 10:16:38 | 0 days 08:01:11 | 276005095 | 0 | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ | fyromian | macedonian | language | fyromian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or |
| 1 | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ fyromian language | | fyromian | macedonian | ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | |||
| 2009-03-09 11:38:42 | 0 days 01:22:04 | 276014383 | 0 | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ | macedonian | fyromian _ | language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or |
| 1 | croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | | macedonian | fyromian | ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | |||
| 2009-03-09 11:53:15 | 0 days 00:14:33 | 276016370 | 0 | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ | fyromian _ | macedonian | language | fyromian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or |
| 1 | language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ fyromian _ language | | fyromian | macedonian | ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of | |||
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 1 | as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ | bosnian | macedonian | language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene |
| 2 | the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | | bosnian | macedonian | ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ | |||
| 3 | over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ | croatian | montenegrin | language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | |||
| 4 | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | | croatian | montenegrin | ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' | |||
| 5 | - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ | montenegrin language | serbo - croatian | | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script | |||
| 6 | | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | | montenegrin | serbo - croatian or croato - serbian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : | |||
| 2009-06-03 12:10:54 | 0 days 08:48:59 | 294154648 | 0 | federal republic of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | | macedonian | slavomacedonian | ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene |
| 2009-06-03 12:12:18 | 0 days 00:01:24 | 294154848 | 0 | of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | macedonian | slavomacedonian | language | slavomacedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene |
| 2009-06-03 19:03:14 | 0 days 01:34:59 | 294225092 | 0 | of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | slavomacedonian | macedonian | language | slavomacedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene |
| 1 | federal republic of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ slavomacedonian language | | slavomacedonian | macedonian | ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene | |||
| 2009-09-23 16:39:48 | 0 days 02:12:03 | 315737225 | 0 | . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | macedonian | bulgarian | language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' |
| 2009-09-23 18:16:59 | 0 days 01:37:11 | 315753016 | 0 | . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ | bulgarian | macedonian | language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' |
| 2009-11-13 13:35:09 | 0 days 09:44:40 | 325617238 | 0 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbo - croatian | serbian | language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet |
| 1 | of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | | serbo - croatian | serbian | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : | |||
| 2009-11-13 22:15:33 | 0 days 08:08:42 | 325697061 | 0 | | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ | serbian | serbo - croatian | language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic |
| 1 | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | | serbian | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : | |||
| 2010-01-12 22:49:10 | 3 days 00:31:47 | 337480691 | 0 | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin _ language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | macedonian | skopje | language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in |
| 1 | language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin _ language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | | macedonian | skopje | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " | |||
| 2010-01-12 22:50:18 | 0 days 00:01:08 | 337480914 | 0 | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin _ language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | skopje | macedonian | language | skopje ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in |
| 1 | language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin _ language | montenegrin ]] , [[ skopje language | | skopje | macedonian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " | |||
| 2010-02-28 04:22:59 | 3 days 05:05:39 | 346818646 | 0 | ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | macedonian | fyrom | language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in |
| 1 | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | | macedonian ]] | slavic ] | , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south | |||
| 2010-02-28 04:23:44 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 346818728 | 0 | ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ | fyrom | macedonian | language | slavic ] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in |
| 1 | serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ fyrom language | | slavic ] | macedonian ]] | , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south | |||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 3 | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | macedonian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) |
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 4 | location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | | macedonian | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most |
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 5 | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | macedonian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) |
| 2016-06-18 19:03:33 | 24 days 01:22:48 | 725921112 | 0 | mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | | macedonian | croatian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century |
| 2016-10-22 03:01:10 | 2 days 10:49:28 | 745597316 | 1 | | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | | croatian | serbo - croatian | ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија ) |
| 2016-12-20 16:15:11 | 7 days 17:36:02 | 755859592 | 3 | map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - | croatian ]] | sl | jugoslavija }} | , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | serbian cyrillic ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија |
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| 2006-05-22 04:18:06 | 0 days 16:28:05 | 54472252 | 0 | languages ]] , in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for | three | four | separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means |
| 2006-05-22 04:18:32 | 0 days 00:00:26 | 54472293 | 0 | languages ]] , in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ' ' југославија ' ' ) is a term used for | four | three | separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means |
| 2006-10-09 08:54:39 | 0 days 00:52:35 | 80382137 | 13 | majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the | two million | total | population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact }} , and initial |
| 2006-10-18 20:02:56 | 0 days 10:50:49 | 82273156 | 0 | ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the | three | eight | separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of |
| 2006-10-18 20:05:54 | 0 days 00:02:58 | 82273686 | 0 | ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the | eight | seven | separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of |
| 2006-10-19 00:48:19 | 0 days 04:42:25 | 82327591 | 0 | ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a term used for the | seven | three | separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name means ' ' land of |
| 2006-11-30 17:32:56 | 0 days 06:29:24 | 91185843 | 0 | ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes | three | four | separate political entities that existed on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' |
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 40 | sides . recently the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of | several young | three | yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence |
| 2007-03-28 06:41:28 | 0 days 05:27:09 | 118460592 | 0 | latinic ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) describes | four | three | political entities that existed one at a time on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the ' ' ' kingdom |
| 2008-02-16 19:02:00 | 0 days 16:07:35 | 191900872 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia |
| 2008-02-17 15:50:09 | 0 days 00:02:18 | 192077462 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | six | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday , february 17th , 2008 ) , |
| 2008-02-17 20:22:59 | 0 days 00:00:40 | 192129818 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia |
| 2008-02-18 12:59:38 | 0 days 00:10:17 | 192293636 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | six | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-18 18:28:17 | 0 days 05:28:39 | 192354294 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-19 02:17:34 | 0 days 00:22:14 | 192459256 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | six | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-19 03:51:47 | 0 days 01:34:13 | 192475540 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-19 16:29:11 | 0 days 01:46:02 | 192579883 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | six | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-19 17:47:32 | 0 days 01:18:21 | 192596895 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-19 20:20:15 | 0 days 02:32:43 | 192632247 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | six | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-22 21:13:04 | 0 days 00:29:33 | 193351040 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-23 07:07:52 | 0 days 04:39:25 | 193447637 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | six | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-23 23:39:45 | 0 days 03:01:03 | 193587328 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-25 09:41:36 | 0 days 16:10:18 | 193894652 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | six | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ |
| 2008-02-25 10:35:47 | 0 days 00:54:11 | 193899901 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-03-10 05:35:00 | 0 days 01:25:14 | 197171154 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | six | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ |
| 2008-03-10 12:08:15 | 0 days 06:33:15 | 197211778 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | six | seven | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ |
| 2008-03-10 18:49:20 | 0 days 00:18:45 | 197289863 | 0 | slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the | seven | nowadays | countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ |
| 2008-03-19 00:31:22 | 0 days 00:39:24 | 199227355 | 1 | croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . republic of macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining | three | four | republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of various partnership agreements with the european union . since [[ january |
| 2009-03-05 20:42:06 | 0 days 00:36:22 | 275241659 | 1 | www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > the remaining | four | three | republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] |
| 2009-08-27 15:04:32 | 3 days 12:42:10 | 310373520 | 0 | this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent | eight | six | socialist republics and socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , |
| 2013-03-05 22:02:55 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 542271207 | 1 | march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the | five | seven | successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) , until 2003 . the fry aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states |
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| 2006-07-19 00:45:46 | 1 days 01:37:24 | 64572469 | 2 | with only minimal loss of life on both sides . recently the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day | _ | war # holmec _ incident | footage ]] of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in | |
| 3 | of life on both sides . recently the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day _ war # holmec | _ | incident | footage ]] of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently | ||||
| 2006-08-02 21:07:17 | 1 days 15:44:20 | 67313073 | 4 | , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom | _ | of _ yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in [[ 1929 ]] ]] = = = opposition to the new state = = = with the end of [[ | |
| 5 | and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom _ of | _ | yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in [[ 1929 ]] ]] = = = opposition to the new state = = = with the end of [[ world war | ||||
| 2006-09-19 22:25:03 | 2 days 08:45:31 | 76674084 | 1 | ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " shock | _ | therapy " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the communist party and | |
| 4 | ]] [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " shock | _ | therapy " package , which was then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect | ||||
| 7 | then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " shock | _ | therapy " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 | ||||
| 10 | level of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " shock | _ | therapy " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening . the appeal of the separatists | ||||
| 13 | the break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " shock | _ | therapy " programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by the actions of the [[ george | ||||
| 2006-11-13 19:54:33 | 0 days 17:55:00 | 87596151 | 4 | , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock | _ | therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : | |
| 5 | the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in [[ 1984 ]] , had adopted a " [[ shock _ therapy | _ | ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist | ||||
| 6 | [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock | _ | therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being | ||||
| 7 | sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy | _ | ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in | ||||
| 8 | introduced in [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock | _ | therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to | ||||
| 9 | [[ 1990 ]] just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock _ therapy | _ | ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state | ||||
| 10 | of support showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock | _ | therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia | ||||
| 11 | showed how much of the yugoslav population remained strongly committed to the state ' s preservation . but marković had coupled his yugoslavism with the imf " [[ shock _ therapy | _ | ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme and ec conditionality and it was this which gave the separatists in the north west and the nationalists in serbia their opening | ||||
| 12 | break - up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " [[ shock | _ | therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently | ||||
| 13 | up of the country . they were aided by the us government ' s stance of sidelining yugoslav cohesion in favour of pushing ahead with the " [[ shock _ therapy | _ | ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme . indeed , it is likely that the internal dynamics towards yugoslav collapse into civil war may have been inadvertently accelerated by | ||||
| 2007-05-31 21:24:17 | 0 days 22:02:22 | 134919978 | 6 | [[ stjepan radić ]] {{ section - stub }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal | _ | divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquering = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king alexander i ]] | |
| 2008-06-26 17:40:58 | 0 days 16:09:52 | 221914832 | 0 | in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former | _ | yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | | |
| 1 | most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia | _ | wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries | ||||
| 2 | others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime | _ 1 | . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of | ||||
| 2008-09-05 22:23:38 | 0 days 01:05:50 | 236538465 | 1 | croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = [[ image : former | _ | yugoslavia _ wartime _ 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | |
| 2 | since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = [[ image : former _ yugoslavia | _ | wartime _ 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | ||||
| 3 | would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = [[ image : former _ yugoslavia _ wartime | _ | 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | ||||
| 2009-04-27 03:44:30 | 0 days 08:34:23 | 286369241 | 1 | | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : republic | - | _ | of - macedonia - coat - of - arms . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 4 . [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style |
| 2 | center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : republic - of | - | _ | macedonia - coat - of - arms . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 4 . [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " | |||
| 4 | skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : republic | - | _ | of - macedonia - coat - of - arms . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size | |||
| 5 | | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : republic - of | - | _ | macedonia - coat - of - arms . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 | |||
| 2009-05-08 18:08:03 | 0 days 00:53:43 | 288717184 | 3 | pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat | _ | of _ arms _ of _ kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 | |
| 4 | | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of | _ | arms _ of _ kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; | ||||
| 5 | center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms | _ | of _ kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ||||
| 6 | [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of | _ | kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje | ||||
| 2010-01-12 22:56:46 | 0 days 00:06:28 | 337482203 | 0 | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin | _ | language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic | |
| 2010-02-03 19:41:47 | 0 days 01:45:56 | 341737479 | 0 | | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat | _ | of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file | |
| 1 | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of | _ | arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : | ||||
| 2 | center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | _ | of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry | ||||
| 3 | > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | the republic of | _ | macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | | |||
| 2010-02-05 03:02:05 | 0 days 22:37:59 | 342025641 | 0 | | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat | _ | of _ arms _ of _ macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file | |
| 1 | center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of | _ | arms _ of _ macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry | ||||
| 2 | [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms | _ | of _ macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . | ||||
| 3 | : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of | _ | macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | | ||||
| 2010-11-03 10:07:32 | 8 days 04:25:18 | 394554278 | 7 | breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : slobodan | _ | milosevic . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal desire to uphold the unity of serbs , a status threatened by | |
| 2013-08-22 08:09:00 | 0 days 22:26:27 | 569691392 | 0 | | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat | _ | of arms of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 | |
| 1 | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of | _ | arms of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % | ||||
| 2 | center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms | _ | of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; | ||||
| 3 | > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of | _ | macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ||||
| 2013-11-25 23:50:25 | 2 days 03:33:56 | 583308010 | 2 | | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat | _ | of _ arms _ of _ macedonia _ ( 1946 - 2009 ) . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | |
| 3 | center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of | _ | arms _ of _ macedonia _ ( 1946 - 2009 ) . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style | ||||
| 4 | [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms | _ | of _ macedonia _ ( 1946 - 2009 ) . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " | ||||
| 5 | : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of | _ | macedonia _ ( 1946 - 2009 ) . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - | ||||
| 6 | of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of _ macedonia | _ | ( 1946 - 2009 ) . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : | ||||
| 2013-12-29 20:15:39 | 1 days 08:52:26 | 588256173 | 0 | , while the regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . serbian royal [[ house | _ | of _ karadjordjevic ]] , became yugoslav royalty . it gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / | |
| 1 | the regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . serbian royal [[ house _ of | _ | karadjordjevic ]] , became yugoslav royalty . it gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / / www | ||||
| 2013-12-30 14:17:32 | 0 days 04:48:17 | 588371954 | 1 | the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was result of [[ corfu | _ | declaration ]] , as project of serbian parliament in exile and serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = | |
| 2014-02-17 15:05:39 | 2 days 18:20:44 | 595882815 | 0 | _ april _ 06 . html ] {{ dead link | date = april 2013 }} < / ref > = = world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan | _ | stevo filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 150px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people | |
| 2014-05-01 08:25:06 | 3 days 12:22:29 | 606596060 | 0 | _ april _ 06 . html ] {{ dead link | date = april 2013 }} < / ref > = = world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan | _ | stevo _ filipović . jpg | thumb | right | 150px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the | |
| 1 | _ 06 . html ] {{ dead link | date = april 2013 }} < / ref > = = world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan _ stevo | _ | filipović . jpg | thumb | right | 150px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! | ||||
| 2018-06-13 17:09:46 | 19 days 22:33:30 | 845716673 | 0 | _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | | image _ flag = [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | < br > < br > | | image _ flag2 = | [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | 120px | border ]] | flag _ type = flag | flag _ border = | image _ coat = [[ |
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| 2003-05-16 12:07:14 | 6 days 11:39:07 | 952922 | 0 | {st@rt} [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] | [[ nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] | [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . | |
| 2003-07-20 07:21:22 | 33 days 23:02:56 | 1198804 | 0 | {st@rt} [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] | [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] | [[ nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] < div style = " float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag | |
| 2003-08-24 09:24:04 | 5 days 15:05:59 | 1377754 | 0 | {st@rt} [[ de : jugoslawien ]] | [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] | [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 | |
| 2004-02-19 19:32:51 | 10 days 06:01:28 | 2520319 | 0 | # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ nl : | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] | [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # | |
| 1 | 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos | joegoslavië | ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] < div style = " float : right ; margin - left : | ||||
| 3 | # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ nl : | joegoslavi & euml ; | ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] < div style = " float : right ; margin - left : | ||||
| 4 | 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos | % b3awia | ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] < div style = " float : right ; margin - left : 1em " > < center > [[ | ||||
| 2004-03-17 20:24:04 | 21 days 16:13:12 | 2808648 | 0 | 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] | ' ' ' links ' ' ' * http : / / www . balkanalysis . com | ||
| 2004-03-17 20:28:28 | 0 days 00:04:24 | 2939041 | 0 | 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] | ' ' ' links ' ' ' * http : / / www . balkanalysis . com | ||
| 2004-03-28 19:51:35 | 0 days 20:57:09 | 2985243 | 0 | commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . ' ' ' see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] | [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] | [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # | |
| 2004-03-30 20:52:23 | 2 days 01:00:48 | 3146199 | 0 | ' see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] | [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] | [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 | |
| 2004-05-05 12:18:39 | 8 days 00:27:31 | 3882737 | 0 | 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] | [[ zh - cn : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; ]] | ||
| 2004-08-08 16:07:34 | 8 days 15:56:24 | 5156850 | 0 | # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] | [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] | [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh - cn : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; ]] | |
| 2004-09-12 16:58:20 | 3 days 19:59:17 | 5981057 | 0 | [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] | [[ it : jugoslavia ]] | [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 | |
| 2004-09-19 03:54:35 | 6 days 10:56:15 | 6239396 | 0 | named after first yugoslavia . [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] | [[ he : & # 1497 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1490 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1505 ; & # 1500 ; & # 1489 ; & # 1497 ; & # 1492 ; ]] | [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & | |
| 2004-11-01 00:37:56 | 0 days 01:32:44 | 7020661 | 0 | & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] | [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] | [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh - cn : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 | |
| 2004-11-28 00:04:07 | 6 days 11:57:19 | 8013670 | 0 | 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] | [[ sr : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] | [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh - cn : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; | |
| 2004-12-06 20:26:51 | 5 days 07:27:57 | 8640305 | 0 | ; & # 1493 ; & # 1505 ; & # 1500 ; & # 1489 ; & # 1497 ; & # 1492 ; ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] | [[ io : yugoslavia ]] | [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # | |
| 2005-01-04 23:11:47 | 8 days 02:49:55 | 9129807 | 0 | ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] | [[ ko : & # 50976 ; & # 44256 ; & # 49836 ; & # 46972 ; & # 48708 ; & # 50500 ; ]] | [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : & # 1032 | |
| 2005-03-13 10:56:53 | 2 days 02:34:38 | 11161056 | 1 | 1493 ; & # 1490 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1505 ; & # 1500 ; & # 1489 ; & # 1497 ; & # 1492 ; ]] | [[ lv : dienvidsl & # 257 ; vija ]] | [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : & # 1032 | |
| 2005-03-15 07:43:01 | 1 days 20:46:08 | 11313158 | 0 | & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] | [[ ru : & # 1070 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1103 ; ]] | [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # | |
| 2005-04-19 02:55:42 | 0 days 03:15:43 | 12613493 | 0 | 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh | - cn | : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; ]] | |
| 2005-04-24 21:51:57 | 3 days 07:34:38 | 12921656 | 0 | & # 1505 ; & # 1500 ; & # 1489 ; & # 1497 ; & # 1492 ; ]] [[ lv : dienvidsl & # 257 ; vija ]] | [[ mk : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] | [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 | |
| 2005-06-15 18:40:02 | 1 days 04:32:33 | 15347537 | 0 | & # 1604 ; & # 1575 ; & # 1601 ; & # 1610 ; & # 1575 ; ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] | [[ el : & # 915 ; & # 953 ; & # 959 ; & # 965 ; & # 947 ; & # 954 ; & # 959 ; & # 963 ; & # 955 ; & # 945 ; & # 946 ; & # 943 ; & # 945 ; ]] | [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : & # 50976 ; & # 44256 ; & # 49836 ; & # 46972 ; & # | |
| 2005-09-07 18:00:47 | 1 days 11:30:18 | 22785116 | 37 | ; & # 1575 ; & # 1601 ; & # 1610 ; & # 1575 ; ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : | & # 915 ; & # 953 ; & # 959 ; & # 965 ; & # 947 ; & # 954 ; & # 959 ; & # 963 ; & # 955 ; & # 945 ; & # 946 ; & # 943 ; & # 945 ; | γιουγκοσλαβία | ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : & # 50976 ; & # 44256 ; & # 49836 ; & # 46972 ; & |
| 38 | ; & # 945 ; & # 946 ; & # 943 ; & # 945 ; ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : | & # 50976 ; & # 44256 ; & # 49836 ; & # 46972 ; & # 48708 ; & # 50500 ; | 유고슬라비아 | ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : & # 1497 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1490 ; | |||
| 40 | # 1490 ; & # 1493 ; & # 1505 ; & # 1500 ; & # 1489 ; & # 1497 ; & # 1492 ; ]] [[ lv : | dienvidsl & # 257 ; vija | dienvidslāvija | ]] [[ mk : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 | |||
| 41 | ; & # 1500 ; & # 1489 ; & # 1497 ; & # 1492 ; ]] [[ lv : dienvidsl & # 257 ; vija ]] [[ mk : | & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; | југославија | ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # | |||
| 42 | 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : | & # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; | ユーゴスラビア | ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ ru : & # 1070 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & | |||
| 43 | # 12518 ; & # 12540 ; & # 12468 ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : | jugos & # 322 ; awia | jugosławia | ]] [[ ru : & # 1070 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 | |||
| 44 | ; & # 12473 ; & # 12521 ; & # 12499 ; & # 12450 ; ]] [[ pl : jugos & # 322 ; awia ]] [[ ru : | & # 1070 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1103 ; | югославия | ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & | |||
| 45 | ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1103 ; ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : | & # 1032 ; & # 1091 ; & # 1075 ; & # 1086 ; & # 1089 ; & # 1083 ; & # 1072 ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; | југославија | ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; ]] | |||
| 46 | ; & # 1074 ; & # 1080 ; & # 1112 ; & # 1072 ; ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : | & # 21335 ; & # 26031 ; & # 25289 ; & # 22827 ; | 南斯拉夫 | ]] | |||
| 2005-09-09 15:52:38 | 0 days 12:48:10 | 22915113 | 1 | slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] | [[ bg : югославия ]] | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ | |
| 2005-09-15 17:35:03 | 0 days 03:55:14 | 23293394 | 0 | jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] | [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ | |
| 2005-10-02 06:17:59 | 5 days 08:29:28 | 24540504 | 0 | ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] | [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] | [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ | |
| 2005-11-07 00:27:55 | 0 days 01:07:02 | 27573042 | 0 | ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | comments : i the so called clerics in the first paragraph had no power in the yugoslav republics , in fact it wasn ' t untill mid seventies that yugoslavia signed an aggreement with the vatican , stating that catholic religious belief will no longer be persecuted . the communist country really did cease to openly persecute catholics , but they were forced into hiding with measures within the public companies , which would not hire or keep on anyone who openly professed their catholic faith . beeing a socialist country , all the companies ( until the 80s ) within yugoslavia were public . the orthodox were not persecuted although not encouraged even though a vast majority of the serbs were orthodox and at the same time - communist , unfortunately the muslims both in kosovo and macedonia as well as bosnia were still persecuted and even killed . this silent civil war raged all through the second yugoslav period , and is raging still in macedonia and kosovo . ii it was in fact the people of the republics of slovenia and croatia , who decided that the vote of the republic of serbia in the yugoslav parliament should count as one vote and that the president of one republic , that beeing slobodan milosevic who was in fact only president of serbia can not decide for everyone . that is how the croat , slovene and bosnian votes should have outweighed his lone vote . it was in milosevic ' s nature to pose as the big leader of yugoslavia even though the president of the federation was in fact janez drnovsek . milosevic was defending the so called big serbia . an idea of the late 19th and ( especially ) early 20th century which states that yugoslavia is in fact big serbia , and that no other ethnicity within it compares in size and should therefore compare in power . in this respect it is neccessary to mention that in the original constitution of yugoslavia , that was written during and after world war ii the rights of decision of each separate nation to leave the federacy are unquestionable . iii also the yugoslav national army held high power within the second yugoslavia before the constitution of 1974 , part of which was also the parting of republic ' s police forces from the yugoslav national army and forming of military teritorial defences ( to ) in separate republics respectively . the yugoslav national army was in fact losing its former power in comparison to pre - 1974 yugoslavia . iv it should also be taken into perspective that bosnia and herzegovina was one republic populated by three religious groups : catholic , orthodox and muslims . the first two are usually called simply croatian and serbian , but the last one comprised of both of these ethnic groups is simply refered to as muslim for a lack of better name . in the second yugoslavia they were referred to as muslims as well , and hence not recognized as a nationality , but rather as a religious minority in respect to other religions within the sfrj ( socialist federative republic of yugoslavia ) and as such ( comment i ) persecuted . | ||
| 2005-11-07 00:30:45 | 0 days 00:02:50 | 27573257 | 1 | sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] comments : | i the so called clerics in the first paragraph had no power in the yugoslav republics , in fact it wasn ' t untill mid seventies that yugoslavia signed an aggreement with the vatican , stating that catholic religious belief will no longer be persecuted . the communist country really did cease to openly persecute catholics , but they were forced into hiding with measures within the public companies , which would not hire or keep on anyone who openly professed their catholic faith . beeing a socialist country , all the companies ( until the 80s ) within yugoslavia were public . the orthodox were not persecuted although not encouraged even though a vast majority of the serbs were orthodox and at the same time - communist , unfortunately the muslims both in kosovo and macedonia as well as bosnia were still persecuted and even killed . this silent civil war raged all through the second yugoslav period , and is raging still in macedonia and kosovo . ii it was in fact the people of the republics of slovenia and croatia , who decided that the vote of the republic of serbia in the yugoslav parliament should count as one vote and that the president of one republic , that beeing slobodan milosevic who was in fact only president of serbia can not decide for everyone . that is how the croat , slovene and bosnian votes should have outweighed his lone vote . it was in milosevic ' s nature to pose as the big leader of yugoslavia even though the president of the federation was in fact janez drnovsek . milosevic was defending the so called big serbia . an idea of the late 19th and ( especially ) early 20th century which states that yugoslavia is in fact big serbia , and that no other ethnicity within it compares in size and should therefore compare in power . in this respect it is neccessary to mention that in the original constitution of yugoslavia , that was written during and after world war ii the rights of decision of each separate nation to leave the federacy are unquestionable . iii also the yugoslav national army held high power within the second yugoslavia before the constitution of 1974 , part of which was also the parting of republic ' s police forces from the yugoslav national army and forming of military teritorial defences ( to ) in separate republics respectively . the yugoslav national army was in fact losing its former power in comparison to pre - 1974 yugoslavia . iv it should also be taken into perspective that bosnia and herzegovina was one republic populated by three religious groups : catholic , orthodox and muslims . the first two are usually called simply croatian and serbian , but the last one comprised of both of these ethnic groups is simply refered to as muslim for a lack of better name . in the second yugoslavia they were referred to as muslims as well , and hence not recognized as a nationality , but rather as a religious minority in respect to other religions within the sfrj ( socialist federative republic of yugoslavia ) and as such ( comment i ) persecuted . | ||
| 2005-11-07 00:32:27 | 0 days 00:01:42 | 27573396 | 0 | ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | comments : i the so called clerics in the first paragraph had no power in the yugoslav republics , in fact it wasn ' t untill mid seventies that yugoslavia signed an aggreement with the vatican , stating that catholic religious belief will no longer be persecuted . the communist country really did cease to openly persecute catholics , but they were forced into hiding with measures within the public companies , which would not hire or keep on anyone who openly professed their catholic faith . beeing a socialist country , all the companies ( until the 80s ) within yugoslavia were public . the orthodox were not persecuted although not encouraged even though a vast majority of the serbs were orthodox and at the same time - communist , unfortunately the muslims both in kosovo and macedonia as well as bosnia were still persecuted and even killed . this silent civil war raged all through the second yugoslav period , and is raging still in macedonia and kosovo . ii it was in fact the people of the republics of slovenia and croatia , who decided that the vote of the republic of serbia in the yugoslav parliament should count as one vote and that the president of one republic , that beeing slobodan milosevic who was in fact only president of serbia can not decide for everyone . that is how the croat , slovene and bosnian votes should have outweighed his lone vote . it was in milosevic ' s nature to pose as the big leader of yugoslavia even though the president of the federation was in fact janez drnovsek . milosevic was defending the so called big serbia . an idea of the late 19th and ( especially ) early 20th century which states that yugoslavia is in fact big serbia , and that no other ethnicity within it compares in size and should therefore compare in power . in this respect it is neccessary to mention that in the original constitution of yugoslavia , that was written during and after world war ii the rights of decision of each separate nation to leave the federacy are unquestionable . iii also the yugoslav national army held high power within the second yugoslavia before the constitution of 1974 , part of which was also the parting of republic ' s police forces from the yugoslav national army and forming of military teritorial defences ( to ) in separate republics respectively . the yugoslav national army was in fact losing its former power in comparison to pre - 1974 yugoslavia . iv it should also be taken into perspective that bosnia and herzegovina was one republic populated by three religious groups : catholic , orthodox and muslims . the first two are usually called simply croatian and serbian , but the last one comprised of both of these ethnic groups is simply refered to as muslim for a lack of better name . in the second yugoslavia they were referred to as muslims as well , and hence not recognized as a nationality , but rather as a religious minority in respect to other religions within the sfrj ( socialist federative republic of yugoslavia ) and as such ( comment i ) persecuted . | ||
| 2005-11-18 20:26:18 | 0 days 18:59:37 | 28693365 | 0 | ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | [[ fi : jugoslavian ]] | ||
| 2005-12-19 11:04:30 | 0 days 06:25:50 | 31957711 | 0 | slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] | [[ cs : jugosl % c3 % a1vie ]] | [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ | |
| 2005-12-23 16:34:54 | 3 days 23:41:55 | 32495277 | 0 | ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ fi : jugoslavian ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | ||
| 2006-01-31 13:48:27 | 0 days 01:14:45 | 37513881 | 0 | ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] | [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] | [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2006-03-12 02:07:42 | 0 days 01:03:27 | 43374852 | 0 | ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] | [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] | [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ | |
| 2006-03-12 19:05:52 | 0 days 00:26:03 | 43466955 | 0 | ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] | [[ no : jugoslavia ]] | [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ | |
| 2006-03-17 15:38:06 | 0 days 19:24:19 | 44222520 | 2 | reports regarding yugoslavia ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : | jugosl % c3 % a1vie | jugoslávie | ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] |
| 2006-03-18 04:06:10 | 0 days 12:28:04 | 44309697 | 12 | [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ | es | [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ | |
| 13 | : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ fi : | yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) | : jugoslavian ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | ||||
| 14 | ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ fi : jugoslavian ]] | ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | |||||
| 15 | [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ | fi | : jugoslavian ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | ||||
| 16 | : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ fi : | jugoslavian | ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | ||||
| 2006-04-17 18:02:14 | 1 days 15:44:46 | 48869509 | 0 | = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] | [[ be : югаславія ]] | [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ | |
| 2006-06-01 07:52:03 | 0 days 07:03:54 | 56280371 | 2 | jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] | [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ | ||
| 2006-06-25 18:35:52 | 0 days 11:31:10 | 60521030 | 0 | ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] | [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] | [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ | |
| 2006-08-14 20:57:34 | 1 days 06:14:24 | 69660904 | 0 | countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] | [[ br : yougoslavia ]] | [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ | |
| 2006-10-02 19:57:26 | 0 days 00:39:00 | 79101606 | 0 | : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] | [[ hsb : južnosłowjanska ]] | [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ | |
| 2006-11-17 04:58:45 | 0 days 00:16:50 | 88364098 | 0 | [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | there is no more yugoslavia | ||
| 2006-12-08 20:50:27 | 0 days 00:11:02 | 93003032 | 0 | [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | [[ ]] | ||
| 2006-12-12 23:01:44 | 0 days 00:18:59 | 93924283 | 1 | yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ | bs | id | : jugoslavija ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : |
| 3 | [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ | es | la | : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] | |||
| 4 | : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : | yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) | iugoslavia | ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] | |||
| 2006-12-23 19:37:45 | 3 days 06:45:56 | 96146898 | 1 | ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] | [[ gl : iugoslavia ]] | [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ | |
| 2007-01-08 14:06:18 | 1 days 00:28:34 | 99320888 | 0 | jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia | - југославија | ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] | |
| 1 | ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] | [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] | [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ | ||||
| 2 | ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] | [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] | [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ | ||||
| 2007-02-26 16:18:20 | 0 days 19:42:54 | 111095396 | 0 | ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] | it | hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt | |
| 1 | [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ | jugoslavia | : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : | ||||
| 2 | is : júgóslavía ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu | [[ | jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia | ||||
| 3 | : júgóslavía ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : | : | ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] | ||||
| 4 | júgóslavía ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia | ]] | [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ | ||||
| 2007-03-09 00:15:36 | 1 days 09:58:42 | 113708260 | 0 | }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] | [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ | |
| 2007-04-05 06:13:20 | 1 days 18:41:16 | 120425376 | 0 | ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] | [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] | [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија | |
| 2007-05-01 13:29:07 | 0 days 17:18:33 | 127411924 | 0 | [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] | [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] | [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ | |
| 2007-05-29 17:25:09 | 0 days 22:28:34 | 134356995 | 0 | ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] | [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] | [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] | |
| 2007-05-30 21:28:04 | 1 days 04:02:55 | 134661534 | 1 | [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | = = [ headline text ] < gallery > ' ' ' image : example . jpg | caption1 image : example . jpg | caption2 ' ' ' < / gallery > = = | ||
| 2007-05-30 23:21:55 | 0 days 00:52:15 | 134684632 | 0 | [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | = = [ headline text ] < gallery > ' ' ' image : example . jpg | caption1 image : example . jpg | caption2 ' ' ' < / gallery > = = | ||
| 2007-06-04 17:38:33 | 2 days 21:12:53 | 135830689 | 0 | category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] | [[ bg : югославия ]] | [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ | |
| 1 | {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ | bg | to | : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : | |||
| 2 | fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : | югославия | ʻiukosilāvia | ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] | |||
| 2007-06-04 17:41:00 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 135831353 | 0 | : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ | bg | bg | : югославия ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : |
| 1 | slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bg : | югославия | югославия | ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] | |||
| 2 | [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ | to | to | : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||
| 2007-07-05 01:57:34 | 4 days 05:29:54 | 142579717 | 0 | [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] | ||
| 2007-07-09 04:10:49 | 2 days 04:51:09 | 143429161 | 0 | ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] | [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] | [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ | |
| 2007-09-08 17:57:38 | 0 days 01:53:21 | 156524186 | 4 | [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] | ||
| 2007-10-19 05:31:06 | 0 days 00:02:13 | 165572637 | 0 | [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | thwen djfiodsjf - 9dasfsg | ||
| 2007-10-19 05:34:24 | 0 days 00:03:18 | 165573000 | 0 | [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | thwen djfiodsjf - 9dasfsg | ||
| 2007-12-30 22:09:19 | 1 days 18:33:45 | 181065841 | 0 | ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] | [[ eu : jugoslaviako errepublika federal sozialista ]] | [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija | |
| 2008-05-06 17:31:16 | 1 days 04:25:18 | 210610208 | 0 | ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] | [[ en : jugoslavija ( čvor ) ]] | [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ eu : jugoslaviako errepublika federal sozialista ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fi : | |
| 2008-05-06 17:31:44 | 0 days 00:00:28 | 210610320 | 0 | [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ | en | bs | : jugoslavija ( čvor ) ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ eu : jugoslaviako errepublika federal sozialista ]] [[ fa |
| 2008-07-02 15:22:29 | 0 days 20:26:04 | 223093900 | 4 | in exile during world war ii ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] | [[ bs : jugoslavija ( čvor ) ]] | [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ | |
| 5 | ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] | [[ eu : jugoslaviako errepublika federal sozialista ]] | [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija | ||||
| 2008-07-22 07:24:59 | 0 days 23:16:28 | 227160317 | 0 | ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] | [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] | [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2008-08-07 09:32:52 | 1 days 13:11:53 | 230372327 | 0 | ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] | [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] | [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ | |
| 2008-09-11 19:57:30 | 0 days 01:23:54 | 237779409 | 0 | ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] | [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] | [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia | |
| 2008-11-05 21:09:27 | 1 days 03:59:55 | 249908583 | 0 | ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] | [[ scn : jugoslavia ]] | [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2008-11-21 12:22:24 | 1 days 20:43:26 | 253174876 | 0 | یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ | hr | gv | : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : |
| 1 | [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hr : | jugoslavija | yn yugoslaavey | ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] | |||
| 2008-11-27 16:22:10 | 1 days 12:12:06 | 254441153 | 0 | [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | former yugoslav republic of macedonia ( since 1995 ) | ||
| 2008-11-27 16:27:44 | 0 days 00:01:52 | 254441894 | 0 | [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ | mk | fyrom | : југославија ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : |
| 1 | jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ zh : | 南斯拉夫 ]] former yugoslav republic of macedonia ( since 1995 ) | 南斯拉 | ||||
| 2008-11-27 16:29:19 | 0 days 00:01:35 | 254442109 | 0 | : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : | jugoszlávia ]] [[ fyrom : југославија ]] | jugoszlá | [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] [[ |
| 2008-11-27 16:30:13 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 254442227 | 1 | : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : | jugoszlá | jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] | [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] [[ |
| 2 | jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ zh : | 南斯拉 | 南斯拉夫 ]] | ||||
| 2008-11-28 21:39:13 | 1 days 04:59:56 | 254671811 | 0 | ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] | [[ ku : yûgoslaviya ]] | [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2008-12-29 15:50:40 | 0 days 16:24:29 | 260686440 | 0 | [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | [[ category : former monarchies ]] | ||
| 2009-01-19 07:28:00 | 2 days 07:48:56 | 265036679 | 0 | jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] | [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] | [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2009-03-01 15:36:41 | 2 days 12:06:00 | 274160065 | 0 | يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] | [[ bs : jugoslavija ( čvor ) ]] | [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ | |
| 2009-04-06 19:10:33 | 0 days 20:36:46 | 282169426 | 0 | : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : | یوگوسلاوی | یوگسلاوی | ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ |
| 2009-04-22 19:13:16 | 0 days 21:20:38 | 285499829 | 0 | former slavic countries ]] [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] | [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] | [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ( čvor ) ]] [[ br : yougoslavia | |
| 2009-05-05 08:32:24 | 1 days 20:38:58 | 288014554 | 0 | ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] | [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] | [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ io | |
| 1 | yougoslavie ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] | [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] | [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ | ||||
| 2009-05-26 08:45:25 | 1 days 16:16:10 | 292399062 | 0 | joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] | [[ bs : jugoslavija ( čvor ) ]] | [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ | |
| 1 | joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] | [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] | [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ | ||||
| 2009-06-24 13:38:52 | 8 days 05:47:18 | 298350020 | 0 | ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] | [[ ky : югославия ]] | [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : yûgoslaviya ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ | |
| 2009-08-11 13:54:37 | 2 days 22:23:27 | 307361348 | 0 | ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] | [[ pap : yugoslavia ]] | [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ scn : jugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2009-08-19 07:58:47 | 1 days 19:49:58 | 308841782 | 0 | ]] [[ pap : yugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] | [[ sc : iugoslàvia ]] | [[ scn : jugoslavia ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ | |
| 2009-09-29 16:33:33 | 3 days 16:03:21 | 316912315 | 0 | ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ ky : югославия ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : yûgoslaviya ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] | [[ lt : jugoslavija ]] | [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ | |
| 2010-01-05 08:49:05 | 1 days 06:32:07 | 335967875 | 0 | ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ ky : югославия ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : yûgoslaviya ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] | [[ lt : jugoslavija ]] | [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ | |
| 2010-01-31 23:19:43 | 0 days 00:00:39 | 341172017 | 0 | : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | and then some : ) wat ? | ||
| 2010-01-31 23:20:00 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 341172076 | 1 | : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | and then some : ) wat ? | ||
| 2010-02-24 23:17:20 | 11 days 09:54:40 | 346185348 | 0 | ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] | [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] | [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : | |
| 2010-03-10 22:45:39 | 0 days 02:03:47 | 349097618 | 0 | ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] [[ zh : | |
| 2010-04-25 21:28:44 | 7 days 00:16:53 | 358279410 | 0 | ]] [[ ku : yûgoslaviya ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] | [[ arz : يوجوسلافيا ]] | [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] [[ pap : yugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2010-06-08 20:57:18 | 2 days 02:01:08 | 366869589 | 0 | az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : | república federal de | iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία | |
| 2010-06-15 11:31:34 | 2 days 09:57:04 | 368156645 | 0 | ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] | [[ ta : யுகோஸ்லாவியா ]] | [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : | |
| 2010-06-19 02:54:29 | 3 days 15:22:55 | 368916544 | 0 | ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] | [[ kn : ಯುಗೊಸ್ಲಾವಿಯ ]] | [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ ky : югославия ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : yûgoslaviya ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ | |
| 2010-06-27 23:34:22 | 4 days 00:29:35 | 370500018 | 0 | yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] | [[ hy : հարավսլավիա ]] | [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ | |
| 2010-09-02 16:51:48 | 12 days 02:29:42 | 382505267 | 0 | ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sc : iugoslàvia ]] [[ scn : jugoslavia ]] | [[ si : යුගොස්ලෝවියාව ]] | [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2011-01-19 08:51:26 | 3 days 12:40:56 | 408752517 | 0 | ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ kn : ಯುಗೊಸ್ಲಾವಿಯ ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] | [[ rw : yugosilaviya ]] | [[ ky : югославия ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : yûgoslaviya ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ | |
| 2011-05-18 06:57:36 | 2 days 15:58:47 | 429684161 | 0 | : yugoslavia ]] [[ kn : ಯುಗೊಸ್ಲಾವಿಯ ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ rw : yugosilaviya ]] [[ ky : югославия ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : | yûgoslaviya | yûgoslavya | ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ arz : يوجوسلافيا ]] |
| 2011-07-10 17:22:42 | 15 days 12:19:48 | 438771009 | 0 | [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia | - југославија | ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hy : հարավսլավիա ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ ie : yugoslavia ]] | |
| 2011-07-13 01:55:40 | 2 days 02:51:49 | 439190780 | 0 | ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] | [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] | [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 | |
| 2011-09-07 03:43:04 | 3 days 06:25:48 | 448875139 | 0 | ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sc : iugoslàvia ]] [[ scn : jugoslavia ]] | [[ si : යුගොස්ලෝවියාව ]] | [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2011-09-28 10:18:09 | 19 days 15:56:32 | 452851119 | 0 | slawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] | [[ bar : jugoslawien ]] | [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : república federal de iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : | |
| 2011-11-05 22:16:56 | 5 days 06:25:52 | 459204643 | 0 | ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : yûgoslavya ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] | [[ ml : യുഗോസ്ലാവിയ ]] | [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ arz : يوجوسلافيا ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2011-12-05 09:34:16 | 7 days 21:27:44 | 464187276 | 0 | : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : | جمهوری فدرال سوسیالیستی | یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl | |
| 2012-02-11 13:46:02 | 30 days 07:29:01 | 476277216 | 0 | : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ fa : | جمهوری فدرال سوسیالیستی | یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl | |
| 2012-05-23 06:36:54 | 1 days 04:37:12 | 493948307 | 0 | ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ bar : jugoslawien ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ | ca | ext | : república federal de iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] |
| 1 | be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ bar : jugoslawien ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ ca : | república federal de iugoslàvia | yugoslavia | ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] | |||
| 2012-06-21 09:35:17 | 0 days 22:02:14 | 498637625 | 0 | ]] [[ pap : yugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] | [[ sah : югославия ]] | [[ sc : iugoslàvia ]] [[ scn : jugoslavia ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ | |
| 2012-06-23 17:24:09 | 2 days 07:48:52 | 499011314 | 0 | ]] [[ rw : yugosilaviya ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : yûgoslavya ]] [[ ky : югославия ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] | [[ lb : jugoslawien ]] | [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ ml : യുഗോസ്ലാവിയ ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ arz : يوجوسلافيا ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 2012-08-05 21:21:42 | 6 days 01:53:03 | 505964529 | 0 | ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] | [[ ta : யுகோஸ்லாவியா ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : | |
| 2012-09-03 11:57:16 | 15 days 05:32:20 | 510573869 | 0 | ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] [[ ta : யுகோஸ்லாவியா ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] | [[ ur : یوگوسلاویہ ]] | [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : יוגאסלאוויע ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |
| 2012-09-26 15:02:06 | 13 days 01:55:09 | 514655419 | 0 | ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] | ca | ext : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ | |
| 1 | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ | iugoslàvia | : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv | ||||
| 2 | da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ ext | [[ | yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : | ||||
| 3 | : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ ext : | : | ]] [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn | ||||
| 4 | jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ ext : yugoslavia | ]] | [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey | ||||
| 2012-11-19 09:56:32 | 2 days 06:21:36 | 523821978 | 0 | : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] [[ ta : | யுகோஸ்லாவியா | யுகோசுலாவியா | ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ ur : یوگوسلاویہ ]] [[ vi : nam tư |
| 2012-12-02 00:59:13 | 3 days 05:54:56 | 525949070 | 0 | ]] [[ arz : يوجوسلافيا ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] | [[ pa : ਯੂਗੋਸਲਾਵੀਆ ]] | [[ pap : yugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ | |
| 2013-02-22 01:05:49 | 14 days 05:35:18 | 539572794 | 1 | югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ bar : jugoslawien ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] | [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] | [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ ext : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ | |
| 2 | ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] | [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ ext : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگسلاوی ]] [[ fo : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ fy : joegoslaavje ]] [[ ga : an iúgslaiv ]] [[ gv : yn yugoslaavey ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hy : հարավսլավիա ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ ie : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ kn : ಯುಗೊಸ್ಲಾವಿಯ ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ rw : yugosilaviya ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ ku : yûgoslavya ]] [[ ky : югославия ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ lb : jugoslawien ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ ml : യുഗോസ്ലാവിയ ]] [[ mr : युगोस्लाव्हिया ]] [[ arz : يوجوسلافيا ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ nn : jugoslavia ]] [[ pa : ਯੂਗੋਸਲਾਵੀਆ ]] [[ pap : yugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ qu : yuguslawya ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sah : югославия ]] [[ sc : iugoslàvia ]] [[ scn : jugoslavia ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] | [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] [[ ta : யுகோசுலாவியா ]] [[ | ||||
| 3 | ]] [[ sc : iugoslàvia ]] [[ scn : jugoslavia ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] | [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ tl : yugoslabya ]] [[ ta : யுகோசுலாவியா ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] | [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : югославія ]] [[ ur : یوگوسلاویہ ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh - classical : 南斯拉夫 ]] [[ yi : |
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| 2004-04-27 11:51:08 | 16 days 02:23:33 | 3458207 | 0 | was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | {{ msg : disambig }} | {{ msg : sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ | ||
| 2004-07-16 05:00:49 | 25 days 06:19:50 | 4855507 | 0 | was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | {{ disambig }} | {{ sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ nl : | ||
| 2004-08-24 15:40:54 | 12 days 09:48:20 | 5415837 | 3 | acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : | ||
| 6 | three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = see also | = = * | [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : | |||||
| 2004-11-21 12:06:48 | 0 days 10:33:48 | 7912384 | 0 | the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] is discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after first yugoslavia . | { | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien | ||
| 8 | = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] is discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after first yugoslavia . [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ | |||||||
| 2005-05-13 23:05:50 | 0 days 00:04:09 | 13673402 | 0 | by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] | * [[ yugoslavian ]] | = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = | ||
| 2005-05-13 23:38:04 | 0 days 00:11:26 | 13682779 | 0 | by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] | * [[ yugoslav ]] | = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = | ||
| 2005-06-19 19:46:05 | 1 days 20:27:19 | 15458682 | 0 | net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] | * [ http : / / www . balkan - archive . org . yu / politics / war in former yugoslavia ] ( pictures of the hidden side of the war that nobody wants to show , etc . ) | {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # | ||
| 2005-06-19 20:29:45 | 0 days 00:43:40 | 15548291 | 0 | archive . org . yu / politics / war in former yugoslavia ] ( pictures of the hidden side of the war that nobody wants to show , etc . ) | * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] | {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # | ||
| 2005-07-10 03:10:09 | 0 days 11:32:10 | 18506606 | 0 | by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] | * [[ wars of yugoslavian succession ]] | = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = | ||
| 2006-01-06 18:17:55 | 0 days 19:04:32 | 34136474 | 7 | boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a massive yes vote in the referendum , with a turn - out of around 64 % | . | {{ ref | malcolm }} the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the | ||
| 2006-01-07 14:29:55 | 0 days 20:12:00 | 34241700 | 17 | srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and | croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 | 98 | % {{ ref | malcolm }} , however yes vote by 2 / 3 of the population was needed . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 | |
| 2006-01-13 04:31:39 | 1 days 11:13:19 | 34981679 | 0 | / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] | * [ http : / / www . burek . co . yu burek forum ] the biggest forum in ex yugoslavia region | {{ commons | yugoslavia }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs | ||
| 2006-01-28 12:37:33 | 0 days 00:03:01 | 37073182 | 0 | yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav wars | wars of yugoslav succession ]] | * [[ monarchs of serbia ]] * [[ monarchy ]] * [[ house of karadjordjević ]] * [[ black george ]] * [[ alexander , crown prince of yugoslavia ]] | = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ | ||
| 2006-04-20 14:29:56 | 0 days 03:37:22 | 49289473 | 0 | b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav | wars | wars of yugoslav succession ]] * [[ alexander , crown prince of yugoslavia ]] | war | = = references = = * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ | |
| 2006-04-20 17:37:55 | 0 days 01:46:34 | 49314179 | 0 | . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war | ]] | = = references = = * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ | ||
| 2006-04-23 19:07:17 | 1 days 17:55:28 | 49792052 | 0 | www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] * [ | http : / / www . burek . co . yu burek forum ] the biggest forum in ex yugoslavia region | {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : | ||
| 2006-06-04 05:14:43 | 0 days 06:19:35 | 56779575 | 4 | february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . as of [[ may 22 ]] [[ 2006 ]] montenegro has voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state | ; montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , effectively dissolving the [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = ' ' ' background ' ' ' = = during the early period of the world | ||
| 2006-06-05 21:03:04 | 0 days 20:22:04 | 57059880 | 7 | voted to separate from serbia and establish itself as an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , effectively dissolving the | [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic | vestiges | of yugoslavia ]] . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the early period of the world war one ( | |
| 2006-06-09 15:02:20 | 0 days 00:24:19 | 57711746 | 0 | government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly paralysed and thrown into crisis . | in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of its population did not favour such a course . the problem here was that the constitutional arrangements , furnishing rights to yugoslavia ' s republican territories and its nations and peoples , were arrangements that were premised upon yugoslavia remaining an integrated state . there were two cardinal structural issues here . the first was a division of the country into republics in such a way that the non - serb nations would not fear that yugoslavia would become a serb - dominated state . to achieve this , as branka magas explains , required " winning serbian acceptance of the new constitutional order which was to divide - more in form than in fact - the serb nation inside post - revolutionary yugoslavia . " thus large parts of the serb population were placed within other republican territories or within autonomous provinces which enjoyed greater autonomy than , say , the basque country in today ' s spain . the serbs were thus split up between serbia proper , croatia , bosnia , vojvodina and kosovo . this was , indeed , a question " more in form than in fact " within an integrated yugoslavia , but it became , of course , a division more of fact than of form in the context or yugoslavia ' s break - up . but yugoslavia ' s constitutional principles did provide a key to its resolution , for the constitution gave rights of equal force to both nations and republics . thus , under these criteria , the serb nationals in , say , croatia , were the subjects of national rights which could not be overridden by the will of the croatian republic . | = = = breakup = = = {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew | ||
| 2006-06-19 09:09:19 | 0 days 02:32:45 | 59411371 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ unreferenced }} {{ not verified }} | {{ citations missing }} {{ cleanup - date | june 2006 }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages | ||
| 2006-07-11 10:18:40 | 0 days 10:06:56 | 63201915 | 1 | {st@rt} | {{ citations missing }} | {{ cleanup - date | june 2006 }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' | ||
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 0 | hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ( first yugoslavia ) | = = | = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} with the end of world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the ottoman empire , the conditions were | |
| 2006-07-21 22:22:15 | 2 days 21:36:29 | 65110599 | 0 | yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] = = references = = | on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of | ||
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 46 | stjepan " stevo " filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) seconds before plunging to his death . ]] | [[ image : dfy coat of arms . gif | 200px | thumb | right | the coat of arms of the [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] . ]] {{ seealso | participants in world war ii # yugoslavia }} | = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ | ||
| 49 | , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = | {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} | {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | left | 200px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ | |||||
| 2008-11-15 21:45:59 | 0 days 00:00:58 | 252030969 | 1 | dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former | parts of | yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ | ||
| 2008-11-24 21:08:52 | 3 days 08:46:28 | 253861794 | 0 | ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . | ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) | {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ image : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | | ||
| 2008-11-25 16:59:58 | 0 days 19:51:06 | 254038112 | 0 | {st@rt} | = = headline text = = | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2008-11-25 17:05:04 | 0 days 00:05:06 | 254039072 | 0 | {st@rt} | = = headline text = = | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2008-12-07 08:40:49 | 2 days 09:59:07 | 256387537 | 3 | | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia | , 2008 . | ]] {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in august | ||
| 4 | | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia , fronts in 1993 ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | countries of | former | yugoslavia ]] {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in | |||||
| 2008-12-07 08:46:34 | 0 days 00:05:45 | 256388014 | 8 | jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] | pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war | . ]] {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | | ||
| 2008-12-16 22:49:45 | 1 days 06:36:49 | 258450772 | 0 | minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = | [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] | {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in august 1990 | ||
| 2008-12-16 22:51:12 | 0 days 00:01:27 | 258451085 | 0 | he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] | [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] | {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] | ||
| 2008-12-21 07:53:32 | 0 days 07:59:28 | 259311852 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' ' ' the yugoslavia area is best known for thier amazing apple juice and their amazing barbie fruit snacks . their fruits have a delectible taste . if u have read this do not believe these lies that people have posted b 4 . what i have just previously typed is nothing but the hardcore truth right now . yugoslavia ' s main religion is wiccan / satin . black dress with the tights underneath . i got the breathe of the last cigerrett on my teeth . | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2008-12-21 07:53:35 | 0 days 00:00:03 | 259311854 | 0 | {st@rt} | ' ' ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' ' ' the yugoslavia area is best known for thier amazing apple juice and their amazing barbie fruit snacks . their fruits have a delectible taste . if u have read this do not believe these lies that people have posted b 4 . what i have just previously typed is nothing but the hardcore truth right now . yugoslavia ' s main religion is wiccan / satin . black dress with the tights underneath . i got the breathe of the last cigerrett on my teeth . | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2008-12-22 16:23:22 | 0 days 23:27:30 | 259545805 | 0 | {st@rt} | lyrics to don ' t trust me : black dress with the tights underneath , i got the breath of the last cigarette on my teeth , and shes an actress ( actress ) , but she ain ' t got no need . shes got money from her parents in a trust fund back east . t - t - t - tongues always pressed to your cheeks , while my tongue is on the inside of some other girls teeth , t - tell your boyfriend if he says hes got beef , that i ' m a vegetarian and i ain ' t fucking scared of him . she wants to touch me ( woah ) , she wants to love me ( woah ) , she ' ll never leave me ( woah , woah , oh , oh ) , don ' t trust a ho , never trust a ho , won ' t trust a ho , won ' t trust me . x ' s on the back of your hands , wash them in the bathroom to drink like the bands . and your setlist ( setlist ) , you stole off the stage , had red and purple lipstick all over the page . b - b - b - bruises cover your arms , shaking in the fingers with the bottle in your palm . and the best is ( best is ) , no one knows who you are , just another girl alone at the bar . she wants to touch me ( woah ) , she wants to love me ( woah ) , she ' ll never leave me ( woah , woah , oh , oh ) , don ' t trust a ho , never trust a ho , won ' t trust a ho , won ' t trust me . shush girl shut your lips , do the hellen keller and talk with your hips . i said , shush girl shut your lips , do the hellen keller and talk with your hips . i said , shush girl shut your lips , do the hellen keller and talk with your hips . woah , woah , woah . . . she wants to touch me ( woah ) , she wants to love me ( woah ) , she ' ll never leave me ( woah , woah , oh , oh ) , don ' t trust a ho , never trust a ho , won ' t trust a ho , won ' t trust me | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2008-12-22 16:24:01 | 0 days 00:00:39 | 259545912 | 0 | {st@rt} | lyrics to don ' t trust me : black dress with the tights underneath , i got the breath of the last cigarette on my teeth , and shes an actress ( actress ) , but she ain ' t got no need . shes got money from her parents in a trust fund back east . t - t - t - tongues always pressed to your cheeks , while my tongue is on the inside of some other girls teeth , t - tell your boyfriend if he says hes got beef , that i ' m a vegetarian and i ain ' t fucking scared of him . she wants to touch me ( woah ) , she wants to love me ( woah ) , she ' ll never leave me ( woah , woah , oh , oh ) , don ' t trust a ho , never trust a ho , won ' t trust a ho , won ' t trust me . x ' s on the back of your hands , wash them in the bathroom to drink like the bands . and your setlist ( setlist ) , you stole off the stage , had red and purple lipstick all over the page . b - b - b - bruises cover your arms , shaking in the fingers with the bottle in your palm . and the best is ( best is ) , no one knows who you are , just another girl alone at the bar . she wants to touch me ( woah ) , she wants to love me ( woah ) , she ' ll never leave me ( woah , woah , oh , oh ) , don ' t trust a ho , never trust a ho , won ' t trust a ho , won ' t trust me . shush girl shut your lips , do the hellen keller and talk with your hips . i said , shush girl shut your lips , do the hellen keller and talk with your hips . i said , shush girl shut your lips , do the hellen keller and talk with your hips . woah , woah , woah . . . she wants to touch me ( woah ) , she wants to love me ( woah ) , she ' ll never leave me ( woah , woah , oh , oh ) , don ' t trust a ho , never trust a ho , won ' t trust a ho , won ' t trust me | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2008-12-23 00:22:29 | 0 days 07:42:39 | 259626124 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ pp - semi - vandalism | small = yes }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-01-08 21:05:28 | 1 days 20:05:16 | 262826619 | 0 | {st@rt} | republic of kosova - republika e kosovës - president : ibrahim rugova - indenpendent : 2008 | {{ pp - semi - vandalism | small = yes }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | ||
| 2009-01-08 21:08:41 | 0 days 00:03:13 | 262827274 | 0 | {st@rt} | republic of kosova - republika e kosovës - president : ibrahim rugova - indenpendent : 2008 | {{ pp - semi - vandalism | small = yes }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | ||
| 2009-01-22 23:38:53 | 0 days 00:06:27 | 265810245 | 0 | thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background | to read | = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged | ||
| 2009-01-22 23:39:28 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 265810361 | 0 | thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background | to read | = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged | ||
| 2009-02-04 16:42:58 | 0 days 00:33:10 | 268496944 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ pp - semi - vandalism | small = yes }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-02-05 14:34:36 | 0 days 06:00:44 | 268691607 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ | { ghfhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh { | refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | |
| 2009-02-05 15:37:38 | 0 days 01:03:02 | 268701907 | 0 | {st@rt} | { ghfhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh { | {{ | refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | |
| 2009-04-17 17:41:39 | 1 days 00:17:07 | 284460519 | 0 | {st@rt} | ☻ / ▐ \ / \ this is bob copy and paste him so he can rule over wikipedia | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-04-17 17:42:57 | 0 days 00:01:18 | 284460772 | 0 | {st@rt} | ☻ / ▐ \ / \ this is bob copy and paste him so he can rule over wikipedia | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 50 | stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ( city ) | | split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through a crowd of people | the film was spiced by distorting sounds and fabricated voice of the croatian minister | . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month | |
| 2009-06-30 01:28:23 | 5 days 11:49:31 | 299424537 | 0 | {st@rt} | as of june 29th , 2009 , yugoslavia reformed as a country on the whim of several ultimate frisbee players . | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-06-30 01:32:16 | 0 days 00:03:53 | 299425096 | 0 | {st@rt} | as of june 29th , 2009 , yugoslavia reformed as a country on the whim of several ultimate frisbee players . | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-07-05 21:04:10 | 0 days 12:47:47 | 300473210 | 0 | | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5 . [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : 5a . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | | - | | 5a . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " | ||
| 1 | ]] < / center > | - | 5 . [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : 5a . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : | | style = " font - size | : 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : | |||||
| 2 | republic of serbia ]] : 5a . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | | 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ | |||||
| 9 | / center > | - | 5 . [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : 5a . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : 5b . | {{ smaller | | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi | |||||
| 2009-08-16 18:48:39 | 2 days 21:25:43 | 308336766 | 0 | {st@rt} | ebra | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-08-16 20:15:40 | 0 days 01:27:01 | 308351192 | 0 | {st@rt} | ebra | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-08-23 23:50:43 | 0 days 00:01:28 | 309688136 | 0 | > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' | < ref > | {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' [[ pristina ]] ' ' | | ||
| 2009-08-24 02:18:13 | 0 days 02:27:30 | 309709295 | 0 | {st@rt} | this is all a lie ! ! ! | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-08-24 02:18:20 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 309709300 | 0 | {st@rt} | this is all a lie ! ! ! | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2009-10-05 14:50:33 | 0 days 00:41:41 | 318052936 | 0 | accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . | josh owns this ! | = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces | ||
| 2009-10-05 14:51:19 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 318053061 | 0 | accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . | josh owns this ! | = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces | ||
| 2009-10-22 14:33:34 | 0 days 01:01:23 | 321386246 | 0 | ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] | = = serbian pro german sentiments = = pro - axis support of the serbian controlled yugoslav government moved prince paul of yugoslavia gradually away from france and toward germany . in 1936 hitler decided to endorse the government of premier milan stojadinovic . in 1937 stojadinovic had visited mussolini and introduced the nazi salute . after taking the title vodja ( fuhrer ) prince paul dismissed stojadinovic and replaced him with dragisa cvetkovic who cherished similar pro - axis foreign policy but with fewer fascist attributes . prince paul considered germany as the only power able to uphold the artificial state of yugoslavia and he undertook secret talks with top nazi officials in december 1939 . yugoslavia became part of the axis on march 24 , 1941 . the only member of the government who refused to sign the " pact of steel " joining the axis was the croatian minister , vladko macek of the croatian peasant party . after the signing cvetkovic assured hitler that yugoslavia " . . . would be ready to cooperate with germany in every way . " in fact , paul had been cooperating since 1939 with mass arrests of jews , strict racial laws , and the prohibition of trade unions . in 1940 , laws had been passed classifying the types of businesses which jews could own , direct , or work in and severely limiting educational access for jews . a secret protocol was attached to the axis pact which promised yugoslavia access to the aegean sea at the expense of greece in the new order . - - [ 2 ] - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 14 : 33 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) | = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ | ||
| 2009-10-22 14:41:02 | 0 days 00:03:25 | 321387337 | 0 | ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] | = = = serbian pro german sentiments = = = pro - axis support of the serbian controlled yugoslav government moved prince paul of yugoslavia gradually away from france and toward germany . in 1936 hitler decided to endorse the government of premier milan stojadinovic . in 1937 stojadinovic had visited mussolini and introduced the nazi salute . after taking the title vodja ( fuhrer ) prince paul dismissed stojadinovic and replaced him with dragisa cvetkovic who cherished similar pro - axis foreign policy but with fewer fascist attributes . prince paul considered germany as the only power able to uphold the artificial state of yugoslavia and he undertook secret talks with top nazi officials in december 1939 . yugoslavia became part of the axis on march 24 , 1941 . the only member of the government who refused to sign the " pact of steel " joining the axis was the croatian minister , vladko macek of the croatian peasant party . after the signing cvetkovic assured hitler that yugoslavia " . . . would be ready to cooperate with germany in every way . " in fact , paul had been cooperating since 1939 with mass arrests of jews , strict racial laws , and the prohibition of trade unions . in 1940 , laws had been passed classifying the types of businesses which jews could own , direct , or work in and severely limiting educational access for jews . a secret protocol was attached to the axis pact which promised yugoslavia access to the aegean sea at the expense of greece in the new order . - - [ 2 ] - - [[ user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 14 : 33 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) | = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ | ||
| 2009-11-18 20:08:03 | 0 days 22:39:22 | 326595989 | 0 | declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ | = = | background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and | ||
| 2009-11-18 20:09:10 | 0 days 00:01:07 | 326596210 | 0 | declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ | = = | background {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in | ||
| 1 | independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ background | = = | {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the | |||||
| 2009-12-17 16:27:33 | 1 days 01:53:15 | 332320748 | 2 | shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia | - is cool | = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , | ||
| 2009-12-17 16:30:32 | 0 days 00:02:59 | 332321220 | 2 | shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia | - is cool | = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , | ||
| 2010-01-13 00:08:49 | 0 days 01:12:03 | 337496257 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2010-01-13 00:28:03 | 0 days 00:19:14 | 337500153 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro }} | {{ mergeto | history of yugoslavia }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . | ||
| 2010-01-13 06:45:34 | 0 days 06:17:31 | 337550046 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | | date = january 2010 | }} {{ mergeto | history of yugoslavia }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic | ||
| 2010-01-14 09:20:44 | 0 days 14:36:53 | 337768752 | 15 | df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , | initially a federal state known as | 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | | the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : | |
| 2010-01-14 09:29:14 | 0 days 00:05:30 | 337769485 | 15 | df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , | initially a federal state known as | 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | | the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : | |
| 2010-01-14 14:34:07 | 0 days 03:43:59 | 337802095 | 0 | yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia | = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - | ||
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 15 | ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro = = see also | opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on march 27 . army general [[ dušan simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org . il / about _ holocaust / month _ in _ holocaust / april / april _ chronology / chronology _ 1941 _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before his death in 1942 . ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . from 1941 - 45 , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism , the victims were predominantly [[ serbs ]] , but include 37 , 000 [[ jews ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center - [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > ' ' see : [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ' ' = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only to the tehran conference ( 1943 ) . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < / ref > the highly mobile partisans , however , carried on their guerrilla warfare with great success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] and established the basis for post - war organization of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] provided limited assistance with the liberation of [[ belgrade ]] and withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during [[ world war ii ]] is 1 , 704 , 000 . subsequent data gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = sfr yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] [[ file : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . however , he refused to abdicate . on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six people ' s republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' location ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of sr bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sr bosnia and herzegovina coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry bosnia and herzegovina . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coa of sr croatia . png | 40px ]] < center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry croatia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of the sr macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry macedonia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ titograd ]] < nowiki > * < / nowiki > | < center > [[ file : flag of sr montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr montenegro coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry montenegro . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : sr slovenia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : sfry slovenia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue or nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all nations and nationalities had the same rights . the flags of the republics used versions of the red flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well as the republics of bosnia and herzegovina , and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . in slovenia the recognized minorities were hungarians and italians . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] formed a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] but those provinces also formed part of the federation , which led to the unique situation that [[ central serbia ]] did not have its own assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , [[ catholicism ]] , [[ judaism ]] and [[ protestantism ]] as well as various [[ eastern christianity | orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions of yugoslavia , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of [[ modernization ]] and [[ urbanization ]] , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of [[ communism ]] , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of [[ kosovo ]] with 91 % and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] with 83 . 8 % . the places of lowest religious concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , [[ catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] loan . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ file : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal support for the unity of serbs and opposition to the autonomy of kosovo , inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | right | [[ yugoslav wars ]] , fronts in 1993 . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 250px | thumb | right | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests had become irreconcilable . the constitutional crisis that inevitably followed resulted in a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic , serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) , they sometimes even entered into coalition with other republics , thus outvoting serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of the [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was quickly declining for several reasons , among them the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area . by 1999 the slavs formed as little as 10 % of the total population in kosovo . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , and [[ croatia ]] supported albanian miners and their struggle for formal recognition . initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovan republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership which proceeded to use police force , and later even the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the plurality population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards were becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organised armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( “police ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to [[ croatian home guard | home guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . the film was spiced by distorting sounds and fabricated voice of the croatian minister . also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his proponents in vojvodina , kosovo and montenegro during [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution # october 1988 : vojvodina : yogurt revolution | yogurt revolutions ]] . following the first multi - party election results , in the autumn of 1990 , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics . by this proposal republics would have right to self - determination . however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs ( having in mind croatian serbs ) should also have a right to self - determination . on march 9 , 1991 , demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , they got more and more involved in the state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police were mostly already slovenian before slovenia ' s declaration of independence . the following day ( june 26 ) , the federal executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognized borders " . see [[ ten - day war ]] . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces , based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within the next 48 hours . however , because of the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts that the federation was under attack by foreign forces , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on the ground where they served their conscription , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . there was a suspected incident of a war crime , as the austrian [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial defense , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army – houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ debt moratorium | moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the police forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some strategic places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in most others it was protecting or aiding serbs with resources and even manpower in their confrontation with the new croatian army and their police force . in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbian border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia ( prohor pčinjski part ) , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | vmro ]] ' ' ) . this was despite the fact that the yugoslav army refused to abandon its military infrastructure on the top of the straža mountain up to the year [[ 2000 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november 27 , 1991 , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm | title = resolution 721 | date = 1991 - 09 - 25 | work = n . a . t . o . | accessdate = 2006 - 07 - 21 }} < / ref > in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of forming serbian republic in borders of bosnia and herzegovina and staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on january 9 , 1992 , the self - proclaimed bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 – 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was not clear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * june 14 , 1996 , the [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] is signed , limiting the military equipment of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * 1996 – 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia ( serbia and montenegro ) * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the | also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya | ||
| 16 | most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro = = see also = = * [[ history of | consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing independence with a non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until an agreement was brokered between nato and milošević ' s government , with russia acting as intermediary . yugoslavia withdrew its forces from kosovo , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia until 2008 . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 60 governments . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on october 6 , 2000 . the federal republic of yugoslavia was afterwards admitted to the united nations , at the end of 2000 . on saturday , march 31 , 2001 , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on june 28 he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on february 12 , 2002 , and he died there on 11 march 2006 , while his trial was still ongoing . on april 11 , 2002 , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on february 4 , 2003 , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , reaching the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : bosnia and herzegovina coats of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . see [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . < ref > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / 2008 / 12 / montenegro - applies - for - eu - membership / 63428 . aspx < / ref > . montenegro presented its official application to the european union , with the hopes of gaining eu candidate status by 2009 , although it has yet to be accepted . < ref > [ http : / / euobserver . com / 9 / 27301 montenegro files eu membership application ] < / ref > . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] with the european union . since 1 january 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a unique language , with several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy ]] ( ' ' jugonostalgija ' ' ) . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former - yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = references = = {{ reflist }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 177007031 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * cigar , norman , : ' ' genocide in bosnia : the policy of ethnic - cleansing ' ' . college station : texas a & m university press , 1995 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : ' ' german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia ' ' , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 4039 7286 9 * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' [[ the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 - 1999 ]] ' ' ( london : penguin books ltd , 2000 ) * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 – 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * hoare , marko a . , ' ' a history of bosnia : from the middle ages to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi books | saqi ]] , 2007 * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' | history of yugoslavia ]] {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія | |||||
| 23 | ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro = = see also | = = * [[ | history of yugoslavia ]] {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія | |||||
| 24 | most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro = = see also = = * [[ history of | yugoslavia ]] {{ disambig | }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - | |||||
| 2010-01-27 22:35:13 | 0 days 00:03:06 | 340418892 | 1 | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' < ref | name = " kosovo " | > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' [[ pristina ]] ' ' | | ||
| 2010-03-01 20:38:07 | 0 days 03:59:27 | 347157594 | 2 | sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were also equal | to the other | members of the federation {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the | ||
| 2010-03-01 21:11:38 | 0 days 00:30:31 | 347164096 | 13 | and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . | ]] | {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed | ||
| 14 | war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ | pov - statement | fixbunching | | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia | ||||
| 25 | , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence | , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia | . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] | |||||
| 2010-03-02 05:40:22 | 0 days 04:26:08 | 347244560 | 2 | = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = references = = | {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia | |||
| 2010-04-11 17:38:52 | 0 days 00:00:32 | 355368422 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . | ||
| 2010-06-04 20:57:32 | 1 days 18:11:59 | 366081058 | 0 | map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] | [[ file : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] congress . ]] | {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of | ||
| 2010-06-21 19:59:08 | 2 days 17:04:39 | 369419866 | 0 | }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] | [[ category : governments in exile during world war ii ]] | [[ category : former monarchies ]] {{ link ga | no }} [[ af : joego - slawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az | ||
| 2010-07-20 12:43:20 | 22 days 13:08:58 | 374485085 | 0 | montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] | = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing independence with a non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until an agreement was brokered between nato and milošević ' s government , with russia acting as intermediary . yugoslavia withdrew its forces from kosovo , in return for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 , 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia until 2008 . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 60 governments . milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on october 6 , 2000 . the federal republic of yugoslavia was afterwards admitted to the united nations , at the end of 2000 . on saturday , march 31 , 2001 , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on june 28 he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on february 12 , 2002 , and he died there on 11 march 2006 , while his trial was still ongoing . on april 11 , 2002 , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on february 4 , 2003 , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on may 21 , 2006 , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of [[ montenegro ]] from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favor of independence , reaching the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . | = = legacy = = {{ main | former yugoslavia }} = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " | ||
| 2010-07-23 13:45:15 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 375032810 | 0 | }} ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities | . the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ serbia and montenegro | state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , however , still disputed . < ref name = " kosovo " > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia | ||
| 2010-07-23 13:45:25 | 0 days 00:00:10 | 375032838 | 0 | }} ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities | . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia | ||
| 2010-08-11 13:28:30 | 8 days 05:10:01 | 378359503 | 0 | including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation | . | {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of | ||
| 2010-08-11 13:29:51 | 0 days 00:01:21 | 378359693 | 0 | the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation . | ) | {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} ) starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most | ||
| 2010-09-04 02:00:42 | 1 days 09:08:54 | 382793513 | 0 | 2010 }} starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . | the next yugoslavia , known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed " serbia and montenegro " . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia | ||
| 2010-09-27 17:27:17 | 0 days 17:11:23 | 387354520 | 1 | = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = | notes and | references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = = | ||
| 2 | = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = references = = | ' ' ' notes : ' ' ' { | class | = = = notes = = = {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new | |||||
| 3 | = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = | " references - small " style | = = notes = = = {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york | |||||
| 4 | = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = | " margin - left : 13px ; line - height : 150 % " | align | = notes = = = {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : | |||||
| 5 | references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = = | notes | " right " valign | = = = {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university | ||||
| 6 | = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = = notes = | = = | " top " | a . | {{ note | status }} {{ kosovo - note }} | } ' ' ' references : ' ' ' | {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} = = further reading = = * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 | ||||
| 2010-11-20 16:49:18 | 17 days 06:41:46 | 397888814 | 1 | ' s constituent entities . the next yugoslavia , known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed " serbia and montenegro | " | ]] | . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ | |
| 2010-11-25 16:07:35 | 4 days 00:46:18 | 398824624 | 0 | including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation | < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first = samuel p | . ) {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of | ||
| 1 | the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation . | | title = [[ the clash of civilizations | the clash of civilizations and the remaking of world order ]] | publisher = simon & schuster | isbn = 0 - 684 - 84441 - 9 | year = 1996 | page = 260 }} < / ref > | ) {{ citation needed | date = february 2010 }} starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most | |||||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 41 | ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and autonomous provinces . ]] [[ file : marsal tito . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] . ]] | {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} on november 29 , 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of | ||
| 2010-12-24 01:45:01 | 0 days 00:03:21 | 403965021 | 0 | . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] | [[ file : slobodan milosevic . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 140px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] | {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until | ||
| 2010-12-29 11:08:41 | 5 days 09:23:40 | 404799827 | 0 | the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation . | < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / news | . ) < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first = samuel p . | title = [[ the clash of civilizations | the clash of civilizations | ||
| 1 | [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] who after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation . ) | bbc . co . uk / 2 / hi / special _ report / 1998 / kosovo / 110492 . stm | title = history , bloody history | publisher = [[ bbc news ]] | date = march 24 , 1999 | accessdate = december 29 , 2010 }} < / ref > | ) < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first = samuel p . | title = [[ the clash of civilizations | the clash of civilizations and | |||||
| 2011-06-25 05:02:54 | 6 days 09:13:22 | 436091877 | 0 | ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) , coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . | in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = | = = first yugoslavia = = | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ | |
| 7 | gathering in the 1980s by historians [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] showed that the actual number of dead was about 1 million . = = socialist yugoslavia | = = | = = second | {{ main | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ||||
| 2011-07-14 16:04:01 | 1 days 14:08:21 | 439457771 | 0 | zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] | : {{ smaller | | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | | ||
| 5 | zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] | ' ' | {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ | |||||
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ use dmy dates | date = july 2011 }} | {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | ||
| 69 | , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism ; the victims were predominantly [[ serbs ]] but included 37 , 000 | [[ | jews ]] . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 | |||||
| 2011-12-18 18:01:15 | 0 days 00:02:40 | 466554200 | 12 | 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | - | | [[ serbia ]] : {{ smaller | | [[ kosovo ]] }} {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | ||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 45 | events to follow . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia | ]] . | ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} though the 1974 constitution dampened the institutional and material powers of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness | ||
| 50 | june 2006 , and [[ serbia ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 5 june . many view this as the final end of what was left of the former | [[ | yugoslavia ]] . = = legacy = = {{ main | former yugoslavia }} [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and | |||||
| 51 | , and [[ serbia ]] ' s formal declaration of independence on 5 june . many view this as the final end of what was left of the former [[ yugoslavia | ]] | . = = legacy = = {{ main | former yugoslavia }} [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on | |||||
| 64 | today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes and references = = | ' ' ' notes : ' ' ' { | class = " references - small " style = " margin - left : 13px ; line - height : 150 % " | align = " right " valign = " top " | a . | {{ note | status }} {{ kosovo - note }} | } ' ' ' references : ' ' ' | {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia | |||||
| 2012-02-22 08:22:06 | 4 days 12:47:43 | 478217075 | 1 | federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on | 2 | november 2 , 2000 . < ref > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org | ||
| 2012-03-30 14:29:36 | 1 days 07:29:50 | 484701525 | 0 | center > | - | 5 < br > 5a < br > 5b | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | - metohija | ]] }} : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : | ||
| 2012-03-30 14:30:07 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 484701589 | 0 | center > | - | 5 < br > 5a < br > 5b | [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | - metohija | ]] }} : {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : | ||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 12 | and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ | ||
| 13 | 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . = = first yugoslavia = | national | liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist | |||||
| 24 | ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . | the third yugoslavia , known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies , yugoslavia was ultimately the idea for a single state for | |||||
| 25 | prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . = = | first yugoslavia | = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | |||||
| 26 | 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . = = first yugoslavia = | = | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ | |||||
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 13 | | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] | which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities | . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies , yugoslavia was ultimately the idea for a single state | ||
| 14 | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . | the third yugoslavia , known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies , yugoslavia was ultimately the idea for a single state for | |||||
| 23 | indef }} {{ about | the country in the western balkans | the post - breakup federal republic of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied | |||||
| 30 | and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ | |||||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 14 | and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ | ||
| 15 | 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . = = first yugoslavia = | national | liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist | |||||
| 28 | ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . | the third yugoslavia , known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies , yugoslavia was ultimately the idea for a single state for | |||||
| 29 | prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . = = | first yugoslavia | = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | |||||
| 30 | 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . = = first yugoslavia = | = | {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ | |||||
| 2012-06-04 21:39:56 | 2 days 01:25:14 | 496000041 | 0 | = = = the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is a term used to describe the present day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as culture and influence . | {{ clarify | reason = what sort of influence ? what of / from ? }} | < ref > {{ cite web | title = former yugoslavia patches itself together : entering the yugosphere | work = the economist | date = 20 august 2009 | url | ||
| 2012-06-04 22:00:04 | 0 days 00:20:08 | 496001877 | 0 | the present day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as culture and influence . {{ clarify | reason = what sort of influence ? what of / from ? | | date = june 2012 | }} < ref > {{ cite web | title = former yugoslavia patches itself together : entering the yugosphere | work = the economist | date = 20 august 2009 | | ||
| 2012-06-14 06:32:50 | 8 days 05:59:03 | 497511009 | 0 | fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . | = | = = breakup = = = {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of yugoslavia | ||
| 1 | ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = breakup = = | = | {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of yugoslavia ]] though the 1974 constitution reduced | |||||
| 2012-06-14 10:53:50 | 0 days 04:21:00 | 497533362 | 0 | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . | one of the five successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , until 2003 . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies , yugoslavia was ultimately the idea for a single state for | ||
| 2012-06-14 11:03:12 | 0 days 00:04:48 | 497534237 | 0 | = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ about | the country in the western balkans | the | post - breakup federal republic of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | the | asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : location | ||
| 1 | indef }} {{ about | the country in the western balkans | the post - breakup federal republic of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the precise borders varied | |||||
| 2012-06-20 01:33:35 | 3 days 12:57:39 | 498429134 | 0 | }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] | [[ category : former monarchies ]] | {{ link ga | no }} [[ af : joego - slawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : | ||
| 2012-06-20 11:33:03 | 0 days 09:59:28 | 498483649 | 0 | }} [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] | [[ category : former monarchies ]] | {{ link ga | no }} [[ af : joego - slawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : | ||
| 2012-08-15 16:59:24 | 0 days 12:55:37 | 507557757 | 0 | ]] report from november 1970 ] * [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] | * {{ americana link | jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich }} | {{ yug - timeline }} {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus | ||
| 2012-08-15 17:00:27 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 507557889 | 1 | november 1970 ] * [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] * {{ americana | link | | jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich }} {{ yug - timeline }} {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | ||
| 2012-11-17 03:34:56 | 4 days 09:06:16 | 523435825 | 0 | . starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the five successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ( fry ) | , until 2003 . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all | ||
| 1 | , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the five successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , until 2003 . | the fry aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by other former republics . the [[ united nations ]] also [[ united nations security council resolution 777 | denied its request to automatically continue the membership of the former state ]] . < ref > {{ cite book | url = http : / / www . mpil . de / shared / data / pdf / pdfmpunyb / wood _ 1 . pdf | title = max planck yearbook of united nations law | chapter = participation of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president of the federation in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on november 2 , 2000 . < ref > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | publisher = ebrd country promotion programme | page = 3 }} < / ref > from 1992 to 2000 , some countries , including the [[ united states ]] , referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | | |||||
| 2013-01-02 14:20:25 | 0 days 00:07:49 | 530921150 | 0 | ]] is formed * 14 december 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = | {{ out of date | section | date = january 2013 }} | {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | image1 = map of war in yugoslavia , 1992 . png | | ||
| 2013-02-07 19:30:31 | 0 days 20:57:15 | 537097237 | 1 | those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on november 2 , 2000 . < ref | name = " ebrd country promotion programme " | > {{ cite web | title = fr yugoslavia investment profile 2001 | url = http : / / www . fifoost . org / jugoslaw / yugo . pdf | | ||
| 2013-03-05 19:56:49 | 6 days 18:32:07 | 542253625 | 0 | * 14 december 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = {{ out of | serbia and montenegro no longer exists as [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation in june 2006 after the results | of date | section | date = january 2013 }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | image1 = | ||
| 1 | december 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = {{ out of date | | a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | | section | date = january 2013 }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | image1 = map of | |||||
| 3 | ]] is formed * 14 december 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = | {{ out | of date | section | date = january 2013 }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | image1 = | |||||
| 4 | * 14 december 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = {{ out of | date | | section | date = january 2013 }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | image1 = map of | |||||
| 5 | december 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = {{ out of date | | section | date = january 2013 }} | {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | image1 = map of war in yugoslavia , 1992 . png | | |||||
| 2013-03-05 22:00:28 | 0 days 00:31:30 | 542270812 | 0 | factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > | the federal republic of yugoslavia was officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . in june 2006 , [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ republic of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state . however , numerous countries , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | | ||
| 2013-04-04 11:11:48 | 7 days 14:32:44 | 548643110 | 0 | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] , and the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | is | was | declared . < ref name = jes > {{ cite book | last1 = jessup | first1 = john e . | title = a chronology of conflict and resolution , | |
| 2013-04-22 09:46:48 | 17 days 22:35:00 | 551604287 | 6 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | june 25 , 1991 | july 7 , 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | june 25 | | - | | } = = = succession , 1992 - 2003 = = = as the [[ yugoslav wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro | ||
| 2013-05-15 16:17:19 | 2 days 06:01:49 | 555232598 | 0 | ] * [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] * {{ cite americana | | wstitle = | jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich }} {{ yugoslavia topics | state = collapsed }} {{ yug - timeline }} {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | | ||
| 1 | . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] * {{ cite americana | jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich | | short = x | }} {{ yugoslavia topics | state = collapsed }} {{ yug - timeline }} {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | | |||||
| 2013-08-14 07:48:26 | 1 days 13:45:47 | 568473261 | 5 | favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia would not accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of | croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights | the entirety of yugoslavia | . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist | |
| 2013-10-18 15:18:43 | 16 days 15:56:05 | 577722376 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia location | ||
| 2013-10-25 18:00:46 | 0 days 03:26:17 | 578720338 | 0 | seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] | = = | = = notes and references = = {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd | ||
| 1 | relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes | = = {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} | notes and references = = {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs | |||||
| 2 | relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes | and | references = = {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc | |||||
| 2013-12-26 07:48:19 | 15 days 06:46:59 | 587714715 | 2 | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] | [[ category : southeastern europe ]] | {{ link ga | no }} | ||
| 2013-12-28 11:22:33 | 0 days 00:03:49 | 588055962 | 0 | ]] of the 19th century . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . | yugoslavia was result of [[ https : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / corfu _ declaration ]] , as project of serbian parliament in exile and serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became yugoslav royal dynasty . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header | ||
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 0 | ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) , | formed | was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] | in 1918 {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] , led by [[ dalmatia ]] n [[ croats | croat ]] politician [[ ante trumbić ]] , lobbied | |
| 40 | 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of serbia and montenegro , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international organizations . | . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to [[ international recognition of kosovo | an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state ]] . however , numerous countries , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | | |||||
| 2013-12-30 09:13:35 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 588345051 | 0 | = 3 }} < / ref > serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in | 2011 | 2008 | . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | |
| 2014-04-03 07:15:30 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 602538448 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of | |
| 2014-04-03 07:24:12 | 0 days 00:08:42 | 602539100 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history of | |
| 2014-05-31 07:34:02 | 6 days 14:17:21 | 610895932 | 1 | right | 150px | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " shortly before his execution ]] | = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = | {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 & nbsp ; am on 6 april 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | | ||
| 2014-07-14 08:59:27 | 0 days 00:02:16 | 616888517 | 0 | = | pages = }} < / ref > however , he refused to abdicate . marshal tito was now in full control , and all opposition elements were eliminated . | he executed over 100 , 000 croats and slovenes who had collaborated with the germans . | < ref > {{ cite book | author1 = arnold and wiener | title = cold war : the essential reference guide | url = http : / / books . | ||
| 2014-07-15 18:31:29 | 1 days 09:06:35 | 617081328 | 4 | autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] , which after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation | ) | . < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first = samuel p . | title = [[ the clash of civilizations | the clash of civilizations and | ||
| 2014-08-07 23:34:22 | 23 days 05:02:53 | 620300269 | 0 | pages = }} < / ref > however , he refused to abdicate . marshal tito was now in full control , and all opposition elements were eliminated . < ref | name = " books . google . com " | > {{ cite book | author1 = arnold and wiener | title = cold war : the essential reference guide | url = http : / / books . google . | ||
| 2014-08-20 16:49:55 | 0 days 00:20:10 | 622078305 | 0 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 21 , 2006 | {{ fact }} | | june 3 , 2006 {{ fact }} | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia | ||
| 1 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 22 , 2006 | {{ fact }} | | june 5 , 2006 {{ fact }} | february 15 | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia | |||||
| 2014-08-20 17:10:47 | 0 days 00:20:52 | 622080554 | 2 | | 40px ]] < / center > | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | | date = august 2014 | }} | february 17 | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | ||
| 2014-08-20 19:09:07 | 0 days 01:58:20 | 622094154 | 3 | svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | | 25 | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 25 | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | | ||
| 10 | [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february 17 | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | | 8 | september 8 , 1991 | april 8 , 1993 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | september 8 | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | | |||||
| 23 | " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | march 1 , 1992 | april | 6 , | 1992 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | march 1 | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | |||||
| 26 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | june 25 , 1991 | october | 8 , | 1991 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 25 | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ | |||||
| 34 | | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | | september 8 , 1991 | april 8 , 1993 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | september 8 | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | | |||||
| 36 | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | september 8 , 1991 | april | 8 , | 1993 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | september 8 | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | |||||
| 38 | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may | 21 , | 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 3 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | |||||
| 41 | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may | 22 , | 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june 5 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february 15 | - | [[ slovenia ]] | |||||
| 2014-08-29 04:02:26 | 0 days 00:11:58 | 623264992 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | fr yugoslavia | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia | ||
| 2014-08-29 04:32:58 | 0 days 00:30:32 | 623267203 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | fr yugoslavia | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : history | ||
| 2014-09-10 00:43:54 | 2 days 13:39:35 | 624878296 | 2 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 17 february 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ | fact | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | 17 february | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag | |
| 2014-12-24 00:04:50 | 53 days 07:39:21 | 639404988 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia location | ||
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 1 | / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] | < / center > | | {{ dts | | 1 march 1992 | 6 april 1992 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 1 march | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | | |
| 2 | : 4em ; " | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 1 march 1992 | }} | {{ dts | | 6 april 1992 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 1 march | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ | |||||
| 5 | flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] | < center > | | {{ dts | | 25 june 1991 | 8 october 1991 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 25 june | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | | ||||
| 6 | | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | 25 june 1991 | }} | {{ dts | | 8 october 1991 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 25 june | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ | |||||
| 13 | . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | < / center > | | {{ dts | | 8 september 1991 | 8 april 1993 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 8 september | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | | ||||
| 14 | / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 8 september 1991 | }} | {{ dts | | 8 april 1993 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 8 september | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ | |||||
| 17 | flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | < / center > | | {{ dts | | 21 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 3 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 21 may | - | ||||
| 21 | flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | < / center > | | {{ dts | | 22 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 5 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 15 february | - | ||||
| 28 | of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 25 june 1991 | 7 july 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | | {{ dts | | 25 june | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | | |||||
| 55 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 21 may 2006 | {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 | }} | 3 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 21 may | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > | |||||
| 60 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 22 may 2006 | {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 | }} | 5 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 15 february | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > | |||||
| 2015-10-14 16:48:42 | 1 days 19:06:53 | 685728509 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - | ||
| 2015-10-15 05:33:50 | 0 days 12:45:08 | 685822972 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ pp - | ||
| 2016-01-31 07:10:21 | 2 days 02:41:58 | 702550312 | 2 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | ' ' ' | {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location | ||
| 62 | = 3 }} < / ref > serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in | [[ | 2008 . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south | |||||
| 63 | 3 }} < / ref > serbia and montenegro themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in 2008 | ]] | . = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | |||||
| 2016-01-31 07:14:49 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 702550695 | 0 | broke up in [[ 2006 ]] and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in [[ 2008 ]] . = = background = = | ' ' ' | {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' [[ yugoslavia ]] ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] | ||
| 2016-01-31 14:28:51 | 0 days 07:13:11 | 702589142 | 2 | {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' ' ' ' {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | ' ' ' | {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location | ||
| 13 | , југославија ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in | [[ | 1918 ]] {{ efn - lr | the [[ yugoslav committee ]] , led by [[ dalmatia ]] n [[ croats | croat ]] politician [[ ante trumbić ]] , lobbied | |||||
| 65 | > [[ serbia and montenegro ]] themselves broke up in [[ 2006 ]] and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in [[ 2008 | ]] | . = = background = = ' ' ' {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' the concept of ' ' [[ yugoslavia ]] ' ' , as | |||||
| 66 | broke up in [[ 2006 ]] and became independent states , while [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] proclaimed independence in [[ 2008 ]] . = = background = = | ' ' ' | {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} ' ' ' the concept of ' ' [[ yugoslavia ]] ' ' , as a single state for all [[ south slavs | | |||||
| 2016-02-20 02:39:48 | 18 days 22:03:57 | 705879445 | 0 | , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism ; the victims were predominantly [[ serbs | serbians ]] | but included 37 , 000 jews | . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % | ||
| 2016-07-21 10:55:20 | 3 days 19:35:18 | 730832904 | 3 | wiktionary | yugoslavia }} {{ eb1922 poster }} * {{ wikiatlas | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps | / | / maps ] * {{ cite americana | wstitle = jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich | short = x }} * [ https : / / books . | ||
| 4 | alex n . dragnich ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ | https : / / web . archive . org / web / 20121110192905 | maps ] * {{ cite americana | wstitle = jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich | short = x }} * [ https : / / books . google | |||||
| 2016-10-19 16:11:29 | 7 days 02:54:39 | 745160001 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] | }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move | ||
| 2016-11-09 15:04:58 | 16 days 02:18:45 | 748664379 | 1 | of the serbian parliament in exile and the serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became the yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | article | | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header = | image1 = flag of the kingdom of | ||
| 6 | creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = breakup = = {{ main | article | | breakup of yugoslavia }} {{ unreferenced | section | date = april 2016 }} [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia - try2 . gif | thumb | right | 250px | |||||
| 8 | in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from the status of a constituent nation of the entirety of yugoslavia . = = yugoslav wars = = {{ main | article | | yugoslav wars }} {{ refimprove | section | date = april 2016 }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with | |||||
| 2016-12-12 21:41:58 | 33 days 06:37:00 | 754475971 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | federal republic of yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move | ||
| 2017-02-05 02:48:05 | 6 days 14:45:46 | 763759709 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia | ||
| 2017-03-06 23:31:46 | 4 days 07:49:46 | 768996113 | 7 | indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia | | general secretary | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} , {{ lang - mk | ||
| 8 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] | | deputy1 = [[ josip broz tito ]] {{ small | ( first ) }} | deputy2 = [[ milan pančevski ]] {{ small | ( last ) }} | year _ deputy1 = 1945 – 1980 | year _ deputy2 = 1989 – 1990 --> | | legislature = [[ parliament of yugoslavia | federal assembly ]] | house1 = [[ federal assembly of the sfry | chamber of republics ]] | house2 = [[ federal assembly of the sfry | federal chamber ]] | | stat _ year1 = 1989 | stat _ area1 = 255804 | stat _ pop1 = 23724919 | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | today = {{ flagcountry | serbia }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | croatia }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | bosnia and herzegovina }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | montenegro }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | kosovo }} {{ efn | {{ kosovo - note }} }} | footnote _ a = {{ note | sh - lat }} full name in the [[ serbo - croatian ]] language , written in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ( see [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia # name | name ]] section for details ) . | footnote _ b = {{ note | sh - cyr }} full name in [[ serbo - croatian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , written in [[ cyrillic script | cyrillic ]] . | footnote _ c = {{ note | sl }} full name in the [[ slovene language ]] ( slovene only uses [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin ]] ) . | footnote _ d = {{ note | d }} there was no ' ' [[ de jure ]] ' ' official language at the federal level , < ref name = " hladczuk1992 " > {{ cite book | author = john hladczuk | title = international handbook of reading education | url = https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = 1yl9 _ n1k1q0c & pg = pa454 | date = 1 january 1992 | publisher = greenwood publishing group | isbn = 978 - 0 - 313 - 26253 - 1 | pages = 454 – }} < / ref > < ref name = " altman1978 " > {{ cite book | author = gavro altman | title = yugoslavia : a multinational community | url = https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = f - mnaaaamaaj | year = 1978 | publisher = jugoslovenska stvarnost }} < / ref > < ref name = " tulasiewicz1971 " > {{ cite book | author = jan bruno tulasiewicz | title = economic growth and development : a case study | url = https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = b1wkaaaamaaj | year = 1971 | publisher = morris print . company }} < / ref > but [[ serbo - croatian ]] was ' ' de facto ' ' official . it was also legally the official language in the federal republics of [[ socialist republic of serbia | serbia ]] , [[ socialist republic of croatia | croatia ]] , [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , and [[ socialist republic of montenegro | montenegro ]] . < ref name = " hladczuk1992 " / > < ref name = " altman1978 " / > | footnote _ e = {{ note | e }} official in [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] . | footnote _ f = {{ note | f }} official in [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] . }} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} , {{ lang - mk | | |||||
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 1 | | demonym = [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] | currency = [[ yugoslav dinar ]] | | | legislature = [[ parliament of yugoslavia | federal assembly ]] | house1 = [[ federal assembly of the sfry | chamber of republics ]] | house2 = [[ federal assembly of the sfry | federal chamber ]] | | stat _ year1 = 1989 | stat _ area1 = 255804 | stat _ pop1 = 23724919 | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | today = {{ flagcountry | serbia }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | croatia }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | bosnia and herzegovina }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | montenegro }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flagcountry | kosovo }} {{ efn | {{ kosovo - note }} }} | footnote _ a = {{ note | sh - lat }} full name in the [[ serbo - croatian ]] language , written in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ( see [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia # name | name ]] section for details ) . | footnote _ b = {{ note | sh - cyr }} full name in [[ serbo - croatian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , written in [[ cyrillic script | cyrillic ]] . | footnote _ c = {{ note | sl }} full name in the [[ slovene language ]] ( slovene only uses [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin ]] ) . | footnote _ d = {{ note | d }} there was no ' ' [[ de jure ]] ' ' official language at the federal level , < ref name = " hladczuk1992 " > {{ cite book | author = john hladczuk | title = international handbook of reading education | url = https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = 1yl9 _ n1k1q0c & pg = pa454 | date = 1 january 1992 | publisher = greenwood publishing group | isbn = 978 - 0 - 313 - 26253 - 1 | pages = 454 – }} < / ref > < ref name = " altman1978 " > {{ cite book | author = gavro altman | title = yugoslavia : a multinational community | url = https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = f - mnaaaamaaj | year = 1978 | publisher = jugoslovenska stvarnost }} < / ref > < ref name = " tulasiewicz1971 " > {{ cite book | author = jan bruno tulasiewicz | title = economic growth and development : a case study | url = https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = b1wkaaaamaaj | year = 1971 | publisher = morris print . company }} < / ref > but [[ serbo - croatian ]] was ' ' de facto ' ' official . it was also legally the official language in the federal republics of [[ socialist republic of serbia | serbia ]] , [[ socialist republic of croatia | croatia ]] , [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , and [[ socialist republic of montenegro | montenegro ]] . < ref name = " hladczuk1992 " / > < ref name = " altman1978 " / > | footnote _ e = {{ note | e }} official in [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] . | footnote _ f = {{ note | f }} official in [[ socialist republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] . }} | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} , {{ lang - mk | | |||
| 2017-03-29 09:24:45 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 772785812 | 1 | : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | not a member < br / > ( status disputed ) | < / small > | | {{ dts | 17 february }} | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | ||
| 2017-04-22 14:07:36 | 18 days 07:21:24 | 776667415 | 0 | ; this identifier is commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] | * [[ yugoslav wars ]] | = = notes = = {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} = = references = = {{ reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http | ||
| 2017-07-11 10:18:44 | 10 days 12:37:34 | 790060291 | 0 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] | [[ file : former _ yugoslavia _ 2008 . png | thumb | right | 300px | yugoslavia succeeds to seven countries , which are [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] and [[ former yugoslavia republic of macedonia ]] ( fyrom ) . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | ||
| 2017-07-11 15:41:22 | 0 days 02:07:36 | 790094965 | 0 | }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] | [[ file : former _ yugoslavia _ 2008 . png | thumb | right | 300px | yugoslavia succeeds to seven countries , which are [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ( disputed ) . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | ||
| 2017-09-30 07:53:10 | 11 days 07:13:56 | 803070658 | 0 | ; this identifier is commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] | * [[ women in yugoslavia ]] | = = notes = = {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} = = references = = {{ reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http | ||
| 2017-10-27 08:07:53 | 4 days 22:15:01 | 807327529 | 0 | october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' | {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija / }} југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | | ||
| 2017-11-09 14:37:48 | 1 days 16:11:03 | 809499570 | 2 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the | western balkans | 1918 - 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia | |
| 2017-11-30 17:29:50 | 16 days 01:57:12 | 812917411 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ for2 | the 1943 - 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 | - | – | 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date | |
| 2017-12-24 16:33:52 | 0 days 00:03:16 | 816912414 | 0 | identifier is commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ | women in | kingdom of | yugoslavia ]] = = notes = = {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} = = references = = {{ reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - | |
| 2017-12-24 19:12:13 | 0 days 02:38:21 | 816927860 | 0 | identifier is commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ | kingdom of | women in | yugoslavia ]] = = notes = = {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} = = references = = {{ reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - | |
| 2018-01-11 10:11:46 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 819802470 | 10 | www . jurist . org / thisday / 2011 / 06 / serbia - declared - independence . php | title = serbia declared independence | publisher = jurist | date | = 5 june 2011 | accessdate = 18 june 2017 }} < / ref > | of the proclamation of fr yugoslavia | | {{ dts | 01 11 2000 }} < br > < small > ( as fr yugoslavia , membership succeeded by serbia on {{ dts | 3 june 2006 }} | |
| 2018-01-11 10:22:52 | 0 days 00:00:56 | 819803699 | 0 | ]] | [[ skopje ]] | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia | ( 1946 - 2009 ) | . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 8 september 1991 }} | {{ dts | 08 04 1993 }} | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ | ||
| 2018-01-11 12:41:22 | 0 days 00:55:16 | 819819549 | 0 | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | today = | {{ flag | serbia }} < br / > {{ flag | croatia }} < br / > {{ flag | bosnia and herzegovina }} < br / > {{ flag | montenegro }} < br / > {{ flag | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | a | } } | footnote _ a = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} | }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | | ||
| 3 | _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | | today = }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ | |||||
| 2018-01-11 13:04:44 | 0 days 00:09:40 | 819821999 | 3 | | stat _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = | [[ yugoslav krone ]] {{ small | ( 1918 – 1920 ) }} < br / > [[ | yugoslav dinar | today = {{ flag | serbia }} < br / > {{ flag | croatia }} < br / > {{ flag | bosnia and herzegovina }} < | ||
| 4 | _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | ]] {{ small | ( 1920 – 1992 ) }} | | today = {{ flag | serbia }} < br / > {{ flag | croatia }} < br / > {{ flag | bosnia and herzegovina }} < br / | |||||
| 2018-01-11 13:05:59 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 819822102 | 0 | = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = [[ yugoslav krone ]] | < br / > | {{ small | ( 1918 – 1920 ) }} < br / > [[ yugoslav dinar ]] {{ small | ( 1920 – 1992 ) }} | today = {{ flag | ||
| 1 | ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = [[ yugoslav krone ]] {{ small | ( 1918 – 1920 ) }} < br / > [[ yugoslav dinar ]] | < br / > | {{ small | ( 1920 – 1992 ) }} | today = {{ flag | serbia }} < br / > {{ flag | croatia }} < br / > {{ | |||||
| 2018-01-11 13:10:09 | 0 days 00:04:10 | 819822493 | 0 | absolute monarchy ]] {{ small | ( 1929 – 1931 ) }} < br / > [[ federal republic | federal ]] [[ socialist state | socialist ]] [[ republic ]] | < br / > | {{ small | ( 1945 - 1992 ) }} | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | ||
| 2018-01-11 17:26:29 | 0 days 04:16:20 | 819855685 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ for2 | the 1943 – 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} | {{ distinguish | serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | | ||
| 2018-01-11 17:26:54 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 819855733 | 0 | 1943 – 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ distinguish | serbia and montenegro | {{ ! | }} federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 | ||
| 2018-01-11 17:30:32 | 0 days 00:03:38 | 819856223 | 0 | 1943 – 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ distinguish | serbia and montenegro | {{ ! | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | ||
| 2018-01-12 20:50:35 | 1 days 03:20:03 | 820055540 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ for2 | the 1943 – 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 | / 43 | kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ distinguish | serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} | ||
| 2018-01-13 13:51:42 | 0 days 00:49:05 | 820178056 | 0 | ' jugoslavija ' ' < br / > југославија | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – | 1941 < br / > 1943 - | 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia {{ ! }} serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state | ||
| 2018-01-13 13:56:41 | 0 days 00:03:58 | 820178588 | 0 | ' jugoslavija ' ' < br / > југославија | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – | 1941 < br / > 1943 – | 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia {{ ! }} serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state | ||
| 2018-02-07 17:50:38 | 4 days 23:04:06 | 824490818 | 1 | 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 / 43 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ distinguish | serbia and montenegro | {{ ! }} | | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} | |
| 6 | {st@rt} {{ for2 | the 1943 – 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 / 43 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | }} {{ distinguish | | serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy | |||||
| 2018-03-30 03:07:42 | 22 days 05:03:27 | 833181829 | 5 | | df = dmy - all }} < / ref > [[ serbia and montenegro ]] themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ kosovo ]] proclaimed | its | independence in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for | ||
| 6 | df = dmy - all }} < / ref > [[ serbia and montenegro ]] themselves broke up in 2006 and became independent states , while [[ kosovo ]] proclaimed independence | from serbia | in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | creation of yugoslavia }} the concept of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' , as a single state for all | |||||
| 2018-05-21 10:19:10 | 4 days 01:20:24 | 842266865 | 3 | yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | today = }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' | {{ lang | sh | jugoslavija }} ' ' , југославија ; {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ) was a country in [[ southeast europe | southeastern | ||
| 4 | - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' {{ lang | sh | jugoslavija }} ' ' , југославија | ; | {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ) was a country in [[ southeast europe | southeastern ]] and [[ central europe ]] for most of the 20th century | |||||
| 2018-05-24 14:02:51 | 0 days 07:29:12 | 842760122 | 1 | in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ women in yugoslavia ]] = = notes = = | {{ reflist | group = note }} | {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} = = references = = {{ reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . | ||
| 2018-09-13 22:45:04 | 5 days 04:48:29 | 859418279 | 5 | of yugoslavia ]] | the 1945 – 1992 socialist federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1992 – 2006 federation and confederation between serbia and montenegro | | [[ | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 | ||
| 6 | 1945 – 1992 socialist federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1992 – 2006 federation and confederation between serbia and montenegro | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country |
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| 2005-10-16 20:34:40 | 5 days 02:34:47 | 25682758 | 0 | the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' democratic | federal | federation of | yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' and in [[ |
| 2006-06-07 07:35:02 | 1 days 03:37:02 | 57320182 | 10 | . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegran voters turned out for a special referrundum on the independence of the montenagran republic from | federal | the state | union with serbia . they voted 55 . 4 % for independence , recognized as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of |
| 2006-11-13 01:50:24 | 0 days 00:03:11 | 87450897 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | federal | federel | republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location |
| 2006-11-13 01:59:33 | 0 days 00:09:09 | 87452403 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | federel | federal | republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationkingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location |
| 2007-02-06 02:44:32 | 0 days 05:17:55 | 105959469 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | federal | pooping | republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as |
| 2007-02-06 02:46:15 | 0 days 00:01:43 | 105959810 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | pooping | federal | republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as |
| 2007-03-15 02:13:27 | 0 days 01:35:47 | 115224788 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | federal | international | republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as |
| 2007-03-15 02:14:38 | 0 days 00:01:11 | 115225029 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | international | federal | republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as |
| 2008-09-10 23:46:16 | 0 days 02:59:50 | 237605005 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia |
| 1 | the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic | federal | federative | yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of | |||
| 2 | this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the | federal | federative | people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | |||
| 3 | renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the | |||
| 4 | referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] | |||
| 5 | | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] , the new [[ constitution of the socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , a socialist | |||
| 6 | republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ | federal | federative | people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , a socialist autonomous province , and a socialist autonomous district that | |||
| 7 | movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government | |||
| 8 | 250px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] celebration . ]] on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own | |||
| 9 | regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and | |||
| 10 | [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the | |||
| 11 | in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist | federal | federative | republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ | |||
| 2008-09-12 10:56:39 | 0 days 14:59:09 | 237910349 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia |
| 1 | the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic | federative | federal | yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federative people ' s republic of | |||
| 2 | this name was the democratic federative yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the | federative | federal | people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federative republic of yugoslavia | |||
| 3 | renamed to the federative people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the | |||
| 4 | referendum to lead the new independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = sfr yugoslavia = = {{ main | socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] | |||
| 5 | | 250px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] , the new [[ constitution of the socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federative people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , a socialist | |||
| 6 | republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federative republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ | federative | federal | people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , a socialist autonomous province , and a socialist autonomous district that | |||
| 7 | movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government | |||
| 8 | 250px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] celebration . ]] on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own | |||
| 9 | regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and | |||
| 10 | [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the | |||
| 11 | in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist | federative | federal | republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ |
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| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 3 | proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main article : ' ' [[ yugoslavia during world war ii | }} | yugoslavia during world war ii ]] at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] | |
| 2006-11-13 01:47:13 | 1 days 14:42:53 | 87450359 | 12 | and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively substantial numbers of italians lived in the coastal cities , compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | } | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right |
| 2006-11-13 01:59:33 | 0 days 00:09:09 | 87452403 | 18 | 1 , cell 2 | row 1 , cell 3 | - | row 2 , cell 1 | row 2 , cell 2 | row 2 , cell 3 | | } | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right |
| 2007-03-01 18:39:17 | 0 days 00:37:29 | 111879863 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ sprotect2 }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-03-07 14:16:54 | 1 days 23:55:38 | 113314985 | 0 | {st@rt} | {{ sprotect2 }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | |
| 2007-09-08 17:57:38 | 0 days 01:53:21 | 156524186 | 2 | | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] ' ' | }} | [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] |
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 2 | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] | }} | , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] , or literally ' ' the |
| 4 | latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : [[ south slavia ]] | , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' | }} | ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were | |||
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 0 | years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | југославија }} , {{ lang | sh - latn | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' | }} | in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] | , {{ lang - en | [[ south slavia ]] }} ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of |
| 3 | {{ lang - sh | југославија }} , {{ lang | sh - latn | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' }} , {{ lang - en | [[ south slavia ]] | }} | , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' | ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were | |||
| 2008-04-19 20:13:59 | 0 days 08:51:21 | 206751541 | 5 | i srba / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците | }} | ) . the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia | |
| 10 | to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] : kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба | }} | ; [[ slovene ]] : kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците ) . the country was re - named on | ||||
| 12 | ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] : kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov | [[ | }} ; | macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of | |||
| 14 | i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците | }} | ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian and slovene ( latin | ||||
| 2008-04-20 01:31:22 | 0 days 00:07:15 | 206802676 | 0 | country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( {{ lang - sh | ' ' država slovenaca , hrvata i srba ' ' / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба | }} | ; {{ lang - sl | ' ' država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov ' ' ; {{ lang - mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) | |
| 1 | ' ' država slovenaca , hrvata i srba ' ' / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; {{ lang - sl | ' ' država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov | ' ' | }} | ; {{ lang - mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . the country was established on [[ 29 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . it lasted | |||
| 2008-11-13 18:29:33 | 0 days 00:00:29 | 251599494 | 1 | kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * [[ slo | ]] | }} | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in |
| 2008-12-13 21:16:20 | 0 days 03:18:55 | 257767654 | 20 | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . | }} | in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well | |
| 2008-12-23 00:53:27 | 0 days 00:30:58 | 259630650 | 2 | , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 {{ fact | date = december 2008 | }} | < ref > http : / / www . europeanvoice . com / article / | . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . the remaining four republics have yet to apply |
| 2008-12-23 01:16:29 | 0 days 00:05:06 | 259633956 | 2 | for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . see [[ kosovo war | }} | kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties continued to | |
| 2009-01-09 00:32:04 | 0 days 00:00:39 | 262867833 | 0 | < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of _ kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } | * kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | disputed ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union | |
| 2009-01-09 00:32:45 | 0 days 00:00:41 | 262867974 | 0 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat _ of _ arms _ of _ kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | | - } | | } | * kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | disputed ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union |
| 2009-07-05 21:04:10 | 0 days 12:47:47 | 300473210 | 8 | | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5 . [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] : 5a . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | }} | : 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : | |
| 10 | republic of serbia ]] : 5a . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] }} : 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | }} | | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file | ||||
| 2009-10-05 14:08:52 | 5 days 18:20:59 | 318046156 | 15 | serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : | }} | | 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ | |
| 17 | [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | style = " | }} | : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||
| 2011-07-14 16:04:01 | 1 days 14:08:21 | 439457771 | 1 | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ | }} | {{ ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ | |
| 2011-08-24 13:25:58 | 30 days 04:51:20 | 446485759 | 2 | [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia | }} | 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * | |
| 2012-05-13 16:07:17 | 0 days 06:53:19 | 492376913 | 1 | kosovo ]] ( disputed ) < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ | }} | ( disputed ) < ref > {{ kosovo - note }} < / ref > | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | |
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 7 | ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 . ]] | }} | formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and | |
| 16 | | thumb | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and provinces of yugoslavia | ]] | }} | on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' | |||
| 2013-03-27 20:39:04 | 11 days 21:11:11 | 547327217 | 15 | of arms of the socialist republic of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ | }} | < center > [[ file : sfry serbia . png | 60px ]] < / center > | - | 6 | [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | style = | |
| 2013-10-25 20:30:05 | 0 days 02:29:19 | 578738507 | 6 | . }} ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) , formed in 1918 | }} | as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was a country in the western part of [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th |
| 2014-08-29 03:50:28 | 0 days 00:00:24 | 623264153 | 0 | eastern europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . | }} | ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' | |
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 4 | and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 1 march 1992 | 6 april 1992 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 1 march | }} | | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | |
| 8 | arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | 25 june 1991 | 8 october 1991 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 25 june | }} | | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||
| 10 | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 17 february 2008 | }} | | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 17 february | - | ||||
| 12 | february 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 17 february | }} | | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||
| 16 | of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 8 september 1991 | 8 april 1993 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 8 september | }} | | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||
| 20 | center > | 21 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 3 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 21 may | }} | | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||
| 24 | center > | 22 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 5 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 15 february | }} | | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | ||||
| 29 | of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 25 june 1991 | 7 july 1991 ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | 25 june | }} | | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | ||||
| 2016-12-20 16:15:11 | 7 days 17:36:02 | 755859592 | 5 | , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | serbian cyrillic ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : југославија | }} | ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - | |
| 2017-06-30 21:41:10 | 1 days 13:59:05 | 788334299 | 2 | anne marie du preez bezdrob : ' ' sarajevo roses : war memoirs of a peacekeeper ' ' . oshun , 2002 . isbn 1 - 77007 - 031 - 1 | }} | * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , | |
| 5 | change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 isbn 1 - 4039 - 7286 - 9 | }} | * [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the balkans : nationalism , war and the great powers , 1804 – 1999 ' ' ( london : | ||||
| 8 | [[ misha glenny | glenny , mischa ]] : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x | }} | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | ||||
| 11 | ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 | }} | ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great | ||||
| 14 | : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 | }} | * [[ lampe , john r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 - | ||||
| 17 | r ]] : ' ' yugoslavia as history : twice there was a country ' ' great britain , cambridge , 1996 , isbn 0 - 521 - 46705 - 5 | }} | * malesevic , sinisa : ideology , legitimacy and the new state : yugoslavia , serbia and croatia . london : routledge , 2002 . * owen , david . ' | ||||
| 20 | : ' ' tito , mihailovic , and the allies : 1941 – 1945 ' ' . duke university press , 1987 ; isbn 0 - 8223 - 0773 - 1 | }} | * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 – 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura | ||||
| 2018-01-11 12:55:04 | 0 days 00:13:42 | 819821056 | 5 | [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 45 ) < br / > [[ | socialist | }} | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 - 92 ) | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of |
| 10 | flag | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | a | } | }} | } | footnote _ a = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | | ||||
| 2018-01-11 13:04:44 | 0 days 00:09:40 | 819821999 | 7 | {{ flag | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | a | | } | = {{ note | } | footnote _ b = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | |
| 2018-02-07 17:50:38 | 4 days 23:04:06 | 824490818 | 7 | of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 / 43 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ distinguish | serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia | }} | {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | | |
| 2018-06-23 01:49:34 | 0 days 09:00:13 | 847115357 | 1 | < br / > {{ nowrap | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] | }} }} }} | ( 1941 – 1945 ) | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = kingdom of montenegro | flag _ |
| 2018-06-23 15:00:54 | 0 days 10:29:26 | 847189388 | 2 | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 | status = [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] | ( 1941 – 1945 ) | }} }} }} | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = kingdom of montenegro | flag _ |
| 2018-06-28 15:28:09 | 5 days 00:02:40 | 847902924 | 7 | < br / > {{ nowrap | {{ small | {{ nobold | 1941 – 1945 : [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] | }} }} }} | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = kingdom of montenegro | flag _ | |
| 2018-06-30 07:34:24 | 1 days 16:05:27 | 848178566 | 2 | life _ span = 1918 – 1941 < br / > 1945 – 1992 | status = [[ yugoslav government - in - exile | government - in - exile ]] | ( 1941 – 1945 ) | }} }} }} | | p1 = kingdom of serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = kingdom of montenegro | flag _ |
| 2018-09-02 19:28:48 | 2 days 16:03:29 | 857748479 | 7 | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | today = }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија | }} | {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - mk | |
| 9 | pannonian rusyn ]] : {{ lang | rue | югославия }} , < small > [[ transcription ( linguistics ) | transcr . ]] < / small > ' ' juhoslavija | ' ' | }} | ) < ref group = note > {{ lang - sq | jugosllavia }} ; {{ lang - hu | jugoszlávia }} ; {{ lang - sk | juhoslávia }} ; |
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| 2002-08-30 11:17:43 | 71 days 04:49:26 | 186529 | 0 | monarchy ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under | dictator | [[ president ]] | [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european communist countries , chose a course independent of the [[ soviet union ]] , and was not a |
| 2002-10-22 18:51:34 | 37 days 13:31:45 | 403378 | 1 | ]] < / div > the federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a country in southeastern europe , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as a [[ | monarchy | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ |
| 2003-01-28 22:38:35 | 0 days 00:05:58 | 631448 | 0 | admission of the federal republic of yugoslavia to the united nations in [[ 2000 ]] . in [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued | federation | cooperation | , which , among other changes , promised to end the use of the name yugoslavia in favor of ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . |
| 2003-04-04 12:56:49 | 41 days 15:39:50 | 823595 | 7 | admission of the federal republic of yugoslavia to the united nations in [[ 2000 ]] . in [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued | cooperation | co - operation | , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on february 4 , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia dissolved the country and agreed to create a |
| 2003-05-10 00:27:12 | 9 days 17:46:58 | 904667 | 16 | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ | communism | | communist ]] country , ( [[ petar ii karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central | |
| 2004-09-29 21:43:53 | 10 days 17:49:18 | 6239846 | 0 | , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] | = = yugoslavians are troubling switzerland | . * the second was a [[ communist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy |
| 2004-09-29 22:06:52 | 0 days 00:22:59 | 6994800 | 0 | , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | = = yugoslavians are troubling switzerland | * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] | . they should be terminated . = = = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and |
| 2004-12-22 16:34:09 | 2 days 05:33:20 | 8716078 | 5 | party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla staged a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign , and the germans answered by punishing the civil population . this led to great | losses for yugoslavia | civilain loss of life | , approximately one million people ( the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 people or 10 % of the population ) . in liberated territories |
| 2004-12-22 17:03:12 | 0 days 00:26:56 | 8716833 | 0 | party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign which developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the | germans | german | response was to punish the civil population by initiating reprisal killings and by permitting free hand to quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of |
| 2004-12-22 18:17:03 | 0 days 01:11:58 | 8718538 | 4 | western and central europe . the german response was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the | government | [[ independent state | of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided the bulk of partisan formations |
| 8 | the government of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided the bulk of | partisan | both rebel | formations . the current estimate of the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . in liberated | |||
| 2004-12-24 10:48:41 | 0 days 05:18:04 | 8778698 | 1 | = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in [[ 1980 ]] , ethnic tension grew in yugoslavia . the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] | published | drafted | a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism . the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes |
| 2005-01-13 20:43:23 | 0 days 00:12:53 | 9382057 | 3 | from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] together with bosnia - herzegovina , albeit only by two out of its three constitutive peoples , bosniaks | | bosnian muslims ]] | and croats . secession of the new - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody and gruesome [[ yugoslav wars ]] . it started with a short war in slovenia | |
| 2005-01-15 11:08:16 | 0 days 00:06:06 | 9383013 | 7 | | milan ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ franjo tudjman | franjo tu & # 273 ; man ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected | unionists | candidates who favoured yugoslavian unity | . in march [[ 1990 ]] , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight |
| 8 | and bosnia ( [[ bogic bogicevic | bogi & # 263 ; bogi & # 263 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] ) voted against . the tie somewhat delayed | escalation of conflicts | conflict | , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , republics of slovenia and croatia proposed to transform yugoslavia into loose confederation of six republics in | |||
| 2005-01-15 12:11:44 | 0 days 01:03:28 | 9469448 | 3 | ) and bosnia ( [[ bogic bogicevic | bogi & # 263 ; bogi & # 263 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed | conflict | an escalation of conflicts | , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics |
| 2005-02-08 15:23:09 | 0 days 21:50:06 | 10162853 | 0 | ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ | communist | socialist | state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ |
| 2005-02-11 14:58:42 | 2 days 23:35:33 | 10657234 | 0 | , up to secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in [[ 1980 ]] , ethnic | tension | tensions | grew in yugoslavia . some members of the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted |
| 2005-04-11 00:24:53 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 12142490 | 2 | returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dusan simovic ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and instated the 17 - year old | crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | | king | peter ]] as the new king . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ |
| 2005-04-13 16:50:52 | 2 days 16:15:34 | 12284637 | 1 | greatly . slobodan penezi & # 263 ; kr & # 269 ; un served under tito and then after he started to complain about his politics , he was found | killed | dead | under unknown circumstances . aleksandar rankovi & # 263 ; lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government |
| 2005-04-18 23:24:28 | 1 days 08:29:46 | 12496861 | 0 | asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the | balkans | fack | ]] * [[ history of europe ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs |
| 2005-05-03 09:14:25 | 0 days 03:53:10 | 13171271 | 1 | peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . after some years of peace , in [[ 1998 ]] , [[ | uck | kosovo liberation army | ]] , an albanian terrorist group , started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two months ( |
| 2005-05-03 09:29:25 | 0 days 00:15:00 | 13197885 | 5 | years of peace , in [[ 1998 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato | bombed | proceeded to bombard | serbia and montenegro for more than two months ( see [[ kosovo war ]] ) . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from |
| 2005-05-06 12:21:18 | 0 days 00:05:41 | 13337536 | 2 | , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | | macedonian nationalists | ]] . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ | |
| 2005-05-06 12:23:23 | 0 days 00:01:56 | 13337668 | 3 | , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | | macedonian nationalists | ]] . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ | |
| 2005-05-14 04:44:00 | 0 days 05:05:56 | 13682790 | 0 | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate but successive political | entities | bodies | that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the |
| 2005-05-14 04:44:37 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 13861472 | 0 | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate but successive political | bodies | entities | that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the |
| 2005-06-17 23:18:46 | 0 days 07:05:33 | 15457341 | 0 | yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed | nationalistic | royalist guerilla led by colonel [[ draza mihailovic | dra & # 382 ; a mihajlovi & # 263 ; ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of | |
| 4 | government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but later strayed and lost that support , and also with the population . the german response to both of these resistance | movements | movement | was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . this | |||
| 2005-07-09 15:37:59 | 0 days 16:40:57 | 18469162 | 18 | occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ | ustashe | | usta & # 353 ; e ]] . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the | |
| 2005-07-23 07:39:34 | 1 days 04:44:33 | 19428879 | 3 | ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both eastern and western | block | bloc | western bloc ]] nations | and together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until it dissolved . on |
| 6 | . the country criticized both eastern and western block and together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official | policy | affiliation | of the country until it dissolved . on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and | |||
| 2005-09-10 23:44:02 | 0 days 00:03:19 | 23004621 | 0 | / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early [[ 1992 ]] ; this vote was boycotted by the sizeable serb | minority | population | there ( 35 % of bosnian population ) , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote |
| 2005-09-15 13:39:49 | 2 days 17:48:34 | 23283429 | 0 | [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started | terrorist | military | actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was |
| 2005-09-21 01:08:54 | 5 days 07:33:51 | 23641751 | 0 | the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the | far - right | catholic fascist | militia [[ ustaše ]] . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied bosnia - herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other |
| 2005-09-24 10:13:32 | 3 days 09:02:14 | 23902620 | 0 | [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started | military | terrorist | actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was |
| 2005-10-08 07:01:00 | 6 days 00:43:01 | 25041176 | 0 | [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started | terrorist | guerila | actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was |
| 2005-10-08 09:08:57 | 0 days 02:07:57 | 25046467 | 0 | [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started | guerila | terrorist | actions in kosovo . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and |
| 2005-10-11 17:59:53 | 3 days 08:50:56 | 25291121 | 0 | 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of | police intervention | mass deportation of albanians | and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early |
| 2005-10-16 20:34:40 | 5 days 02:34:47 | 25682758 | 13 | starting in [[ 1996 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction | in form of mass deportation of | causing many ethnic - | albanians and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the |
| 14 | albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction in form of mass deportation of albanians | and similar militia activity | to flee their homes | , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of [[ 1999 | |||
| 2005-10-25 20:16:18 | 2 days 11:49:33 | 26468448 | 0 | and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern | bloc | ]] and [[ western bloc | western bloc ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which | |
| 1 | build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern ]] and [[ | western bloc | nato | | western bloc ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of | |||
| 2 | way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern ]] and [[ western bloc | | western bloc | nato | ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country until | |||
| 2005-10-25 20:19:31 | 0 days 00:03:13 | 26468715 | 0 | , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization ( such as [[ perestroika ]] ) , to leave the congress in protest . following the " [[ fall of | communism ]] " | the soviet union | in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia |
| 2005-11-07 03:11:45 | 0 days 02:38:33 | 27585752 | 0 | its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both [[ eastern bloc | eastern bloc ]] and [[ | nato | | nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official affiliation of the country | |
| 2005-11-08 00:38:18 | 0 days 21:26:33 | 27670102 | 8 | a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence , but no | war erupted there , and nato observers were placed at its | problems between macedonian and serbo - montenegrin border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the | northern border . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] |
| 2005-11-08 00:41:22 | 0 days 00:03:04 | 27670369 | 0 | slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain | independence | sovereignty | without resistence from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with |
| 2005-12-17 22:34:49 | 1 days 04:18:31 | 31777742 | 0 | ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ | guerrilla warfare | | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal | |
| 2005-12-18 20:21:45 | 0 days 21:46:56 | 31880397 | 0 | ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 ]] , when | austria - hungary disintegrated | gay rights groups revolted against prince caspian and ran away screaming | , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , |
| 2005-12-19 04:38:40 | 0 days 08:16:55 | 31931941 | 0 | ' ' the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 ]] , when | gay rights groups revolted against prince caspian and ran away screaming | austria - hungary disintegrated | , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , |
| 2005-12-27 22:34:29 | 0 days 09:41:40 | 32922260 | 8 | croatia ]] . this led to great civilian loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided a large portion of | rebel formations | and members | . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . during the war , the [[ |
| 2006-01-03 16:43:56 | 0 days 12:47:14 | 33738425 | 6 | [[ axis powers ]] against nla . after allies realised that chetniks were helping germans they ceased to support them . the german response to resistance movement was to punish the | civil | civilian | population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . italian occupying forces also committed many |
| 18 | population , the serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored | more | democratisation and | economic liberalization , to leave the congress in protest . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected | |||
| 20 | slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization , to leave the congress | in protest | , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved | . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues | |||
| 33 | http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early 1992 ; this | vote | time under the control of serb militias supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum | was boycotted by the sizeable serb population there ( 35 % of bosnian population ) , which advocated continued union with yugoslavia . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims | |||
| 34 | talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started | terrorist | armed | actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the yugoslav reaction causing many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was | |||
| 2006-01-04 08:50:58 | 0 days 16:07:02 | 33824642 | 1 | army , fought the forces of the republic of croatia . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without | resistence | resistance | from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic |
| 2006-01-04 08:53:22 | 0 days 00:02:24 | 33824815 | 0 | talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started | armed | terrorist | actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the yugoslav reaction causing many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was |
| 2006-01-04 12:08:06 | 0 days 03:14:44 | 33836329 | 2 | talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started | terrorist | armed | actions in the southern serbian province . the situation worsened , with the yugoslav reaction causing many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was |
| 2006-01-05 08:58:43 | 0 days 20:50:37 | 33953572 | 2 | talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started | armed | terrorist | actions in the southern serbian province , dubbed terrorism by the serb authorities . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and caused many ethnic - |
| 2006-01-05 23:13:23 | 0 days 14:14:40 | 34035074 | 12 | . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . starting in 1996 , the albanian | organization | population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed the | [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian deaths , and caused many ethnic - |
| 17 | starting in 1996 , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction resulted in a large number of civilian | deaths | populations | , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful | |||
| 2006-01-07 14:29:55 | 0 days 20:12:00 | 34241700 | 16 | entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - | independence sentiment among bosnians muslims | 67 % | and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} , however yes vote by 2 / 3 of the population was needed . |
| 18 | sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} , however yes vote by 2 / 3 of the | population | voters voted for independence . it | was needed . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian | |||
| 2006-01-07 14:33:21 | 0 days 00:03:26 | 34241920 | 6 | violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] was formed , deemed terrorist by , among others , serbian and | [[ usa ]] authorities | organisation , | . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] |
| 2006-01-17 17:51:50 | 2 days 21:29:58 | 35562548 | 1 | land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was | a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats | my homeland | and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 |
| 2006-01-17 17:54:26 | 0 days 00:02:36 | 35562893 | 1 | europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word and yugoslavia was | my homeland | a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats | and it rocks so there u weirdos . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ |
| 2006-02-08 04:03:24 | 0 days 09:55:58 | 38718284 | 0 | the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent | resistence | resistance | in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] ( considered a terrorist organisation by , among others , |
| 2006-03-10 21:58:23 | 3 days 23:54:02 | 43200190 | 0 | yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and gypsies | were marched | marching | to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a |
| 2006-03-10 22:26:02 | 0 days 00:27:04 | 43204111 | 2 | hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | [[ independent state of croatia ]] - serbs , jews and gypsies | marching | were marched | to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a |
| 2006-03-12 18:39:49 | 0 days 03:47:23 | 43463623 | 0 | 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . | capitulated | capitulating | only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war |
| 2006-03-17 15:38:06 | 0 days 19:24:19 | 44222520 | 0 | ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ | nazi | nazism | nazis | ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla led by |
| 4 | very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew | | jews | ]] , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ | ||||
| 2006-04-11 20:06:45 | 0 days 17:50:40 | 48004378 | 1 | of a joint country of south slavs , by politicians from [[ croatia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ austro - hungarian | monarchy | empire | ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] |
| 2006-04-20 10:52:34 | 0 days 17:25:40 | 49267272 | 7 | formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to | play on the revived serb nationalism | restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty | , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , |
| 24 | milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down . as a result , the slovene and croatian | delegations | delegation | left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each | |||
| 31 | , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . | in slovenia , the yugoslav people ' s army | slovene territorial defense | took armed action , leading to a ten - day war , marking the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . at the end of the ten days , | |||
| 36 | , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions | fought | resisted | the forces of the republic of croatia with the aid of the yugoslav army . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic | |||
| 2006-04-20 15:51:21 | 0 days 01:21:25 | 49299968 | 5 | task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defense took advantage of this by | shooting at young conscripts | the slovenian forces | . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , the yugoslav army pulled out of |
| 2006-04-23 20:19:45 | 0 days 01:12:28 | 49801930 | 5 | borders . this was the start of the so - called [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia . the yugoslav army first succeded in taking over most of the | border posts | did not carry live ammunition and | , but they were subsequently re - taken by the slovenian forces . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be |
| 7 | ten - day war ]] in slovenia . the yugoslav army first succeded in taking over most of the border posts , but they were subsequently re - taken by the | slovenian forces | shooting at young conscripts | . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after ten days , a ceasefire between the slovenian territorial | |||
| 2006-04-24 22:00:46 | 0 days 00:26:14 | 49984412 | 0 | and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial | defense | defence | ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following this , the federal executive council speifically ordered the |
| 1 | strength of the army , the task was carried out within 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial | defense | defence | took advantage of this by shooting at young conscripts . there was no political consensus within the federal executive council to which extent the army was to be used . after | |||
| 2006-04-28 21:52:10 | 0 days 00:27:42 | 50649733 | 1 | new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this | constitution , individual republics had a right | openness | to self - determination , including secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , |
| 2 | of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right to | self - determination | western investment | , including secession , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in | |||
| 3 | ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics and provinces . according to this constitution , individual republics had a right to self - determination , | including secession | however | , which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . considering | |||
| 2006-05-01 23:30:18 | 1 days 04:11:54 | 51123816 | 2 | serbia and montenegro ]] which finally happened on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the | term yugoslav shaize | world war one | ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs , by politicians |
| 9 | ]] , in an effort to coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south slavs . [[ lujo vojnović ]] was also present as an observer from the | kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . the new " yugoslav " cause | habsburg empire | ( from ' ' jugosloven ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western states , the people were generally | |||
| 29 | break - up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as possible was a priority . disagreements over whether the new state should be a | federation | montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , king aleksandar i banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces | or a centralised state were put off for later . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see | |||
| 30 | up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as possible was a priority . disagreements over whether the new state should be a federation or | a centralised state | banovinas . the banovinas | were put off for later . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) | |||
| 2006-05-01 23:34:54 | 0 days 00:02:59 | 51124531 | 0 | were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s | dictatordhip | dictatorship | was further to alienate the non - serbs of the kingdom . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with |
| 2006-05-02 22:09:34 | 0 days 03:13:57 | 51267847 | 1 | western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to | [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] | german reprisals | against nla . after the allies realised that the chetniks were helping the germans they ceased to support them . the german response to the resistance movement was to punish the |
| 3 | supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon started to [[ collaboration | collaborate ]] with [[ axis powers ]] against nla . | after the allies realised that the chetniks were helping the germans they ceased to support them | however , nla carried on guerrilla warfare | . the german response to the resistance movement was to punish the civilian population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the | |||
| 2006-05-10 04:12:26 | 5 days 04:38:34 | 52434720 | 0 | down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of | the soviet union | [[ communism ]] | in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and |
| 2006-05-14 05:01:08 | 0 days 03:15:44 | 53107753 | 0 | to push through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian peasant party prepared a draft constitution for a neutral peasant republic of croatia . the constitution was passed by | voted | vote | on 28 june 1921 with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was |
| 2006-05-16 11:42:58 | 0 days 15:00:10 | 53491103 | 4 | slovenia and croatia , carried out the task within next 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence | took advantage | forces retook most | of this by shooting at young conscripts . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying |
| 6 | the task within next 48 hours . however , under orders , the yugoslav army did not carry live ammunition and the slovene territorial defence took advantage of this by shooting | at young conscripts | slovenia was accused of | . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands | |||
| 2006-05-21 11:50:01 | 2 days 22:27:44 | 54340910 | 0 | parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince alexander . croats , as well as | alabanians | albanians | , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from the central serbo - croat dispute . |
| 2006-05-23 00:28:51 | 0 days 00:01:38 | 54622229 | 1 | the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince alexander . | dildo croats | goats | , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from the central |
| 2 | named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs of | the kingdom | anal sex | . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . | |||
| 2006-05-23 01:24:45 | 0 days 00:55:01 | 54629692 | 0 | 1921 with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old king peter died . he was succeeded by prince | johnny holmes | aleksandar ii karadjordjevic | . goats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes were able to extract gains from |
| 2 | named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs of | anal sex | the idea of unity | . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . | |||
| 2006-05-30 18:46:16 | 2 days 08:18:34 | 55976494 | 0 | / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in | europe | the balkans | ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] |
| 2006-05-31 04:19:27 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 56069954 | 1 | operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = at 05 : | 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia | haha i love wikipedia ! ! ! | ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and |
| 4 | who were burned alive by the germans ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a | nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croat ]] - [[ slovenian people | slovenian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . | source | for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually | |||
| 5 | the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for | every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . following chetniks ' termination of war activities , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew ]] s , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were | history | ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn | |||
| 7 | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' | rulers | ' : ive always wanted to edit something | on the liberated territories , and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the | |||
| 9 | . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the | liberated territories , | edit button | and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] | |||
| 2006-05-31 04:20:12 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 56070049 | 7 | ! ! ! ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : i dont know why we can never use that as a source for history ' ' ' kelsey ' ' | ' : ive always wanted to edit something | rulers | on that site ' ' ' alyssa ' ' ' : edit ? ' ' ' kelsey ' ' ' : u can just go on wikipedia and click the edit |
| 2006-06-02 21:38:58 | 1 days 09:48:18 | 56566163 | 0 | , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march , 1991 , the [[ plitvice | bloody easter | lakes incident | ]] incident was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral |
| 2006-06-04 08:03:50 | 0 days 00:05:45 | 56794062 | 1 | guerrilla warfare . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 | individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia | casualties | . very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ |
| 2006-06-23 10:39:11 | 2 days 10:44:28 | 60150694 | 5 | and ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosević in serbia was to the fact that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . and these | nationalist | appeals worked . in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in order to win | |
| 13 | the us government as a whole opted for the priority of the shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war | decisively | may have been inadvertently | accelerated . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course | |||
| 17 | shock therapy programme over yugoslav cohesion . thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have a strategic | interest | interests | in the yugoslav theatre tended to want to break it up . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , | |||
| 18 | thus was the internal dynamic towards the yugoslav collapse into civil war decisively accelerated . the only european states which did have a strategic interest in the yugoslav theatre tended to | want to break it up | favour fragmentation | . it would be wrong , of course , to suggest that there were no other , specifically yugoslav , structural flaws which helped to generate the collapse . many would | |||
| 21 | a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though better for the kosovar albanians , gave too much to the republics , | crippling | whilst dampening | the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party | |||
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 11 | an independent state . montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june 5 , thereby ending the last | vestiges | remnants | of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the early period of the world war |
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 16 | the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the croatian | peasants | peasant party ]] ( | ' party ( hss ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory |
| 24 | to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory for the two main serbian parties . | [[ communism | | communists came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian peasant party prepared a | ||||
| 40 | croats , the slovenes in the austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during the 1920s , | serbo - croat wrangle continued | the tensions between the croats , who harboured grievances against the serbs , | and on 20 june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and | |||
| 60 | the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany , | [[ fascism | | fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . | ||||
| 62 | yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany , fascists and | [[ nazism | | nazis rose to power , and stalin became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact | ||||
| 65 | tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in italy and germany , fascists and nazis rose to power , and stalin | | stalin ]] | became the absolute ruler in the soviet union . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise | ||||
| 72 | was to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a | [[ macedonians | | macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council headed by his | ||||
| 79 | headed by his cousin prince paul . the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the | [[ totalitarianism | | totalitarian regimes and by the certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by | ||||
| 84 | certainty that the order set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by fascist italy and nazi germany | | nazi germany ]] | , croatian leader vlatko macek and his party managed the creation of the croatian banovina ( administrative province ) in 1939 . the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part | ||||
| 99 | full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where mussolini | | mussolini ]] | had previously been repelled . ( as a result , the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . | ||||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 16 | the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the | [[ catholicism | | catholic fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and | |
| 17 | [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the catholic | ]] [[ fascism | | fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina | ||||
| 35 | very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew | | jewish | ]] s , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the | ||||
| 37 | bosnia and croatia , and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : [[ jew ]] s , [[ roma people | | gypsies | roma | ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ | |||
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 36 | had been dominated by serbian ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which the nazis made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use croatian fascism for barbarous | slaughter | acts against the serbs | and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the kosovo albanian - and some elements in the bosnian muslim - population to bolster their rule . there had been one structural |
| 95 | and ' join europe ' . the appeal of milosević in serbia was based around the idea that the west was acting against the serbian people ' s interests . these | [[ nationalism | | nationalist appeals were ultimately successful : in every republic , beginning with slovenia and croatia in the spring , governments ignored the monetary restrictions of marković ' s stabilisation programme in | ||||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 3 | crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ npov - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic | tensions | group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s | grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict |
| 2006-07-30 17:11:17 | 2 days 02:07:32 | 66706309 | 1 | , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . this was the first known war crime in the | yugoslav wars | incident | . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a |
| 2006-07-31 00:36:11 | 0 days 07:24:54 | 66769379 | 1 | retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into | ethnic | conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , < ref > [[ | |
| 2006-07-31 20:17:30 | 0 days 19:41:19 | 66914194 | 0 | retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into | ethnic | conflict between the albanians and serbian goverment . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , < ref > [[ demographic history of kosovo # | |
| 2006-08-02 21:07:17 | 1 days 15:44:20 | 67313073 | 0 | broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - | precident | precedent | of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia |
| 3 | government . [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and communist party became increasingly | paralysed | paralyzed | and thrown into crisis . in 1990 - 1991 , then , yugoslavia was in the grip of a dynamic towards break - up despite the fact that the overwhelming majority | |||
| 2006-08-07 15:36:49 | 1 days 01:15:17 | 68205631 | 1 | . in [[ 1915 ]] , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret treaty of london | pact ]] | , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of italians lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | |
| 3 | with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret treaty of london , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numbers of | italians | ialians | lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . in | |||
| 2006-08-12 23:43:29 | 2 days 21:37:36 | 69296388 | 0 | promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively small numtbers of | ialians | italians | lived compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] |
| 2006-09-16 00:36:15 | 0 days 00:00:44 | 75966532 | 0 | the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in | liberating | occupying | [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former |
| 2006-09-16 05:37:32 | 0 days 05:01:17 | 76003356 | 0 | the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in | occupying | liberating | [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nla met with allied forces outside former |
| 2006-10-08 22:56:24 | 0 days 00:02:53 | 80303886 | 0 | inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final | organization | organisation | of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( |
| 2006-10-08 23:08:48 | 0 days 00:04:20 | 80306243 | 7 | june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state | elections | , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ | |
| 2006-10-08 23:48:50 | 0 days 00:40:02 | 80313028 | 9 | state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of | national | nationalistic | identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil |
| 13 | ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the | regime | government | stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal | |||
| 15 | [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and | incarcerated | arrested | the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] | |||
| 17 | = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war two ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational | democratic | state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and | ||||
| 2006-10-08 23:54:08 | 0 days 00:05:18 | 80313856 | 7 | state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of | nationalistic | national | identities , encouraged and financially supported by western countries , such as us , italy , australia and germany , among many others - including nato and secret services from so |
| 9 | - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations hiding behind slogans about " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the | government | regime | stifled the public protest , which was led by defeated ustaše , known nazist collaborators during the wwii , and arrested the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the | |||
| 10 | and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the government stifled the public protest , which was led by defeated ustaše , known nazist collaborators during the wwii , and | arrested | incarcerated | the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , as many of them were infiltraed perpetrators ( as the exodus of " croatian " | |||
| 24 | = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war two ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational | democratic | state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and | ||||
| 2006-10-08 23:55:55 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 80314145 | 5 | inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final | organisation | organization | of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( |
| 27 | june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state | elections | , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ | ||||
| 2006-10-09 08:57:13 | 0 days 00:02:34 | 80382376 | 0 | [[ 17th century | 17th ]] . it was a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who realised that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost | freedon | freedom | was to unite and free themselves of tyranies and dictatorships under the austro - hungarian and turkish occupiers . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and |
| 2006-10-10 02:35:50 | 0 days 00:03:51 | 80539975 | 0 | that will eventually help the final destruction of modern jugoslavija in 1990 , along with incessant attacks of imperialist forces from the west , led by us and their faithful , | servile | obedient | allies . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = |
| 2006-10-10 02:45:05 | 0 days 00:05:13 | 80541289 | 7 | collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nla , the allies eventually switched to support the nla . however , nla carried on its guerrilla warfare . | this | nazi occupation and ethnic cleansing by ustaše in croatia and bosnia , | led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ |
| 2006-10-10 02:49:24 | 0 days 00:04:19 | 80541881 | 7 | [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war | elections | independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal | |
| 2006-10-10 02:55:40 | 0 days 00:05:49 | 80542773 | 1 | affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = although rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia allowed a certain amount of | capitalist incursions | " socialism " and begun rebuilding the country on principles of democratic marxist socialism . that | , in the spirit of pluralism . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s demise . meanwhile , yugoslavia enjoyed stability and |
| 2006-10-10 03:04:01 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 80544003 | 2 | , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations , supported heavilly by the west , for " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the | regime | government | stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party , already corrupted and secretly financially supported by imperialist governments from the west , |
| 3 | in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations , supported heavilly by the west , for " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the regime stifled the | public | destabilising and unfounded | protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party , already corrupted and secretly financially supported by imperialist governments from the west , silently supported this | |||
| 2006-10-10 03:20:02 | 0 days 00:16:01 | 80546176 | 7 | | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the state : the socialist link between the | communist party | economy | and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where the links between yugoslav |
| 2006-10-10 03:25:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80546909 | 7 | collaboration with italians and ( less frequently ) germans against the nov , the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . | nazi occupation and ethnic cleansing by ustaše in croatia and bosnia , | this | led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ |
| 18 | the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = the economy = = = rigorously socialist in developing her industrial base , yugoslavia refused russian model of | " socialism " and begun rebuilding the country on principles of democratic marxist socialism . that | capitalist incursions | , to the surprise in the west , did mean pluralism and open economy . this openness to western investment , however , sowed the seeds of the federation ' s | |||
| 25 | , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations , supported heavilly by the west , for " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the | government | regime | stifled the destabilising and unfounded protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party , already corrupted and secretly financially supported by imperialist governments from the | |||
| 26 | in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations , supported heavilly by the west , for " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy " . the government stifled the | destabilising and unfounded | public | protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party , already corrupted and secretly financially supported by imperialist governments from the west , silently supported this | |||
| 27 | proposal to push yugoslavia towards a " capitalist restoration " that resulted in a dissolution in horrific war that followed . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the | society | state | : the socialist link between the economy and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 | |||
| 28 | capitalist restoration " that resulted in a dissolution in horrific war that followed . this , naturally , undermined a central pillar of the society : the socialist link between the | economy | communist party | and the working class . the forms and effects of this varied in different parts of yugoslavia . first in kosovo in [[ 1981 ]] , where the links between yugoslav | |||
| 2006-10-21 11:56:22 | 0 days 00:09:41 | 82799705 | 0 | ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous | errors by yugoslav | terrorist economic policies of the us and other western capitalist regimes in the 1970s , who encouraged jugoslav | governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a |
| 2 | was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered | recession | one of many false recessions so prevalent in capitalism | , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden | |||
| 2006-10-21 14:08:33 | 0 days 02:08:17 | 82813167 | 1 | ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous | terrorist economic policies of the us and other western capitalist regimes in the 1970s , who encouraged jugoslav | errors by yugoslav | governments into borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered one of many false recessions so prevalent in capitalism , blocked |
| 3 | other western capitalist regimes in the 1970s , who encouraged jugoslav governments into borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered | one of many false recessions so prevalent in capitalism | recession | , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government was then forced to accept the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which | |||
| 2006-10-25 13:17:43 | 1 days 02:08:26 | 83629642 | 0 | [[ italy ]] . = = = resistance movements = = = {{ main | people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance | movements | movement | . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' ) , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla |
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 13 | only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ | socialism | | socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed | |
| 2006-10-26 16:01:19 | 0 days 00:01:54 | 83862592 | 0 | the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first | ideas | idea | of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] . it was a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers |
| 2006-11-03 21:22:16 | 0 days 00:37:52 | 85546527 | 3 | to the war in bosnia ' ' . cresskill , nj : hampton press * ramet , sabrina p . ' ' balkan babel . the disintegration of yugoslavia from the | death of tito to the insurrection in kosovo | third balkan war | ' ' . bouder , co : westview press , 2002 [ 3rd edition ] * ramet , sabrina p 2004 ‘explaining the yugoslav meltdown . “for a charm of pow |
| 2006-11-14 22:02:50 | 0 days 07:58:07 | 87847188 | 5 | from [[ bonn ]] for their efforts . germany was only happy to help disappearance of the country it still owed almost hundred billions of us dollars in the name of | wwii | world war ii | reparations . it was the money that helped germany to be born twice . first , when jugoslav president tito offered germany to repay the debt when it recovers from the |
| 2006-11-18 03:17:15 | 0 days 22:13:10 | 88555027 | 0 | end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . | as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . ! header 2 | as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . | during the early period of the world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan |
| 2006-11-24 04:20:52 | 0 days 11:51:59 | 89768655 | 13 | italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia , england , holland , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , | libia | [[ libya ]] | , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican and austria had started an |
| 2006-11-25 20:09:58 | 0 days 08:37:05 | 90076203 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships | jew country | . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large |
| 2006-11-25 20:10:29 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 90076309 | 0 | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = | following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the | jew | country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in [[ italy ]] and [[ |
| 1 | = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . | he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions | serbia rules | . however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis | |||
| 2006-11-25 20:30:38 | 0 days 00:20:09 | 90079596 | 2 | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = | jew | following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the | country . serbia rules . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] |
| 4 | | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = jew country . | serbia rules | he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions | . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | |||
| 2006-12-04 12:57:09 | 0 days 13:40:34 | 91986037 | 26 | [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became the absolute ruler in the [[ soviet union ]] . none of these three | states | regimes | favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined |
| 2006-12-18 14:46:34 | 0 days 13:42:36 | 95097441 | 1 | and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south | slavs | slaves | of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor |
| 2006-12-18 18:46:49 | 0 days 04:00:15 | 95139561 | 2 | from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent and respect the south | slaves | slavs | of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor |
| 2007-01-31 18:34:33 | 0 days 09:48:58 | 104633643 | 1 | the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia , along with bosnian muslims , created concentration camps for serbs , | roma | gypsies | and jews , one of the most famous being jasenovac . a large number of men , women and children were executed in these camps , most of whom were serbs |
| 2007-02-06 02:44:32 | 0 days 05:17:55 | 105959469 | 1 | slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was | invaded | pooped | on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( |
| 2007-02-06 02:46:15 | 0 days 00:01:43 | 105959810 | 1 | slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was | pooped | invaded | on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the fartnoxers [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' |
| 2007-02-10 00:16:00 | 1 days 07:00:24 | 106966564 | 1 | 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( | dfy | dfi | ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of |
| 2007-02-10 00:18:17 | 0 days 00:02:17 | 106967013 | 1 | 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of idiots ( | dfi | dfy | ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' s republic of poopheads ( fprp ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of |
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 20 | the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to the ever increasing | violence of albanians against serbian population | ethnic tensions | , and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the total population . this was a far cry from the days when it was the other |
| 30 | to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was ordered by the yugoslav presidency | to restore order | council | . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian | |||
| 38 | ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian people ' s defence ( paramilitary | force | organization | ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of | |||
| 42 | [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of several young yugoslav soldiers | at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender | surrendering | to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . ceasefire was agreed on | |||
| 2007-02-13 18:01:53 | 0 days 12:16:13 | 107864960 | 1 | reduced by the 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands were tied , for the | republican | republic ' s | government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member |
| 10 | yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav | ]] conscript | army soldier drove a tank through the mass and | was pushed off the tank after driving it through people . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , | |||
| 13 | running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency | of yugoslavia | council | in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ | |||
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 2 | and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . serbia found that its hands were tied , for the | republic ' s | republican | government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had a vote in the federal presidency council ( an eight member |
| 9 | of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a yugoslav | army soldier drove a tank through the mass and | ]] conscript | was pushed off the tank after . {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} also guns were fired from army bases throughout croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high | |||
| 13 | ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) , which was in the hands of ethnic serbs and montenegrins , met with the presidency | council | of yugoslavia | in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ | |||
| 2007-02-16 21:54:17 | 1 days 06:46:02 | 108701311 | 0 | 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of montenegro from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in | favour | favor | of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] |
| 2007-02-23 15:21:53 | 1 days 04:16:13 | 110340242 | 2 | = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of | visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who | communism . it is often | believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be |
| 5 | south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost | freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] | libraries " | and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many | |||
| 2007-02-23 15:33:33 | 0 days 00:11:40 | 110342951 | 2 | remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ firstly , it is important to note that yugoslavia is largly regarded as a concept symbolizing the fall of | communism . it is often | visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who | believed that the place yugoslavia is modern reference to the agent city of atlantis . there have been numerous arch . excavations to support such a theory , john straw ' |
| 5 | have been numerous arch . excavations to support such a theory , john straw ' s recent works in this field include : " searching for atlantis " , " lost | libraries " | freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] | and " yugoslavia : fact or fantasy ? " " during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures | |||
| 6 | arch . excavations to support such a theory , john straw ' s recent works in this field include : " searching for atlantis " , " lost libraries " and | " yugoslavia : fact or fantasy ? " " | [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased , and the idea of a union between them gained momentum . | during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović | |||
| 7 | , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . | " | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] | ( blair , t . " the new - labour manifesto " ) furthermore , the latin name for yugoslavia - " comtominus " - is literally translated to mean sub | |||
| 15 | animals , has also been discussed in terms of the analogy / definition of infinity , in which monkeys will eventually , without a doubt finish typing the complete works of | shakespeare | [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain | . although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - | |||
| 2007-03-04 19:28:07 | 0 days 00:04:09 | 112622292 | 0 | century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the | [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] | various empires | would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians |
| 2007-03-16 02:12:08 | 0 days 12:20:58 | 115465480 | 4 | similarity of the languages and long history of common life have left many ties between the peoples of the new states , even though the state policies of the new states | favours | favour | differentiation , particularly in the language area . once the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] was officially considered a unique language with several literary and spoken variants and was also |
| 2007-03-17 08:27:59 | 0 days 09:47:27 | 115750122 | 2 | chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to | german reprisals against the serb civilian population | collaborate with nazis | . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks |
| 2007-03-17 18:35:42 | 0 days 10:07:43 | 115837604 | 4 | army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but they soon started to | collaborate with nazis | german reprisals against the serb civilian population | . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the |
| 2007-03-28 22:54:14 | 0 days 00:03:18 | 118636043 | 0 | one month paid vacation , plus a year ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = | population | demographics | = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 million . after it broke in 1990 it was 15 . 2 million . = = = the |
| 3 | ' s maternity leave , if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = population = = = the population of the | large yugoslavia in 1980 | 1981 census | was 23 million . after it broke in 1990 it was 15 . 2 million . = = = the government = = = the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign | ign | which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well | |
| 2008-03-21 09:41:15 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199795480 | 3 | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia no kosovo until full recgnition of the world and respect of international | law | image : flag _ of _ kosovo | . i ' m sorry , but i can make a " pending full recognition " claim of quebec canada . not legal until full recognition . < / gallery > |
| 2008-04-17 13:32:43 | 2 days 02:22:03 | 206238504 | 0 | the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the obstacle of opposition from other [[ | european | europe | ]] powers due to developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and |
| 2008-04-19 23:28:00 | 0 days 00:12:26 | 206784715 | 1 | he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were | jailed | man handled | or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was |
| 2 | ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight | police surveillance | cages | . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during | |||
| 3 | were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s | dictatorship | fatness | was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1292 b | |||
| 4 | or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further | alienate | kill | the non - serbs from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1292 b . c . by | |||
| 5 | . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the | non - serbs | illegal aliens | from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1292 b . c . by an experienced [[ vlado | |||
| 2008-04-19 23:35:10 | 0 days 00:07:10 | 206785833 | 5 | kept under tight cages . the effect of alexander ' s fatness was to further kill the illegal aliens from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ | marseille | greenland | ]] during an official visit to france in 1292 b . c . by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s |
| 8 | vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a | croatian separatist | nudist and anarchist | organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter iv of yugoslavia | peter iv ] and a regency council and married his cousin [[ prince paul | |||
| 2008-04-20 01:24:07 | 0 days 01:48:57 | 206801668 | 8 | he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were | man handled | jailed | or kept under tight cages . the effect of alexander ' s fatness was to further kill the illegal aliens from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in |
| 9 | s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were man handled or kept under tight | cages | police surveillance | . the effect of alexander ' s fatness was to further kill the illegal aliens from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ greenland ]] during an | |||
| 10 | were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were man handled or kept under tight cages . the effect of alexander ' s | fatness | dictatorship | was to further kill the illegal aliens from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ greenland ]] during an official visit to his mom ' s in | |||
| 11 | or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were man handled or kept under tight cages . the effect of alexander ' s fatness was to further | kill | alienate | the illegal aliens from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ greenland ]] during an official visit to his mom ' s in 1292 b . c | |||
| 12 | . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were man handled or kept under tight cages . the effect of alexander ' s fatness was to further kill the | illegal aliens | non - serbs | from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ greenland ]] during an official visit to his mom ' s in 1292 b . c . by an | |||
| 13 | kept under tight cages . the effect of alexander ' s fatness was to further kill the illegal aliens from the idea of unity . the king was assassinated in [[ | greenland | marseille | ]] during an official visit to his mom ' s in 1292 b . c . by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan | |||
| 17 | vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ canada ]] , a | nudist and anarchist | croatian separatist | organization . alexandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter xxxxiv of yugoslavia | peter xxxxiv ] and a regency council and married his cousin [[ prince paul | |||
| 2008-04-20 02:23:09 | 0 days 00:05:32 | 206809460 | 19 | abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their | independence | independences | , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on february 18 , 2008 , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an |
| 2008-05-07 07:10:39 | 0 days 03:09:36 | 210755078 | 0 | june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of | the loose agreement | a yugoslav state | . on [[ february 17 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally [[ 2008 kosovo declaration of independence | declared independence ]] from serbia |
| 2008-05-07 07:32:07 | 0 days 00:21:28 | 210757366 | 0 | was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time | slaughter in | division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustashe ]] | which the [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ croatia ]] n [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts against the serbs and also exploited anti |
| 1 | a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time slaughter in which | the [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ croatia ]] n [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts | committed genocide | against the serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim | |||
| 4 | [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ croatia ]] n [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts against the serbs and also exploited anti - serb | sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements | nationalists engaged | in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] population - to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' | |||
| 6 | for barbarous acts against the serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | | bosnian muslim ]] population - to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in | and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over | the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | usa ]] | |||
| 8 | - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] population - to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in the post - world war | ii yugoslav state | and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito | ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a | |||
| 2008-05-16 07:24:44 | 0 days 12:29:20 | 212788356 | 0 | a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina lead to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete | ethnic cleansing | emigration | of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav |
| 2008-05-19 20:26:37 | 2 days 02:53:51 | 213544859 | 0 | ” ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional | arm | armed | conflicts which finished with minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina lead to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . |
| 2008-07-12 10:29:21 | 0 days 14:56:09 | 225187871 | 1 | abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared | their independences | independence | , thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for |
| 2008-08-05 18:25:52 | 0 days 20:58:49 | 230032320 | 3 | and parts of [[ austria ]] n southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] | and [[ slovenes ]] | in their respective countries | . however , the nov withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the |
| 2008-08-05 20:20:59 | 0 days 01:55:07 | 230053918 | 1 | ]] . this territory extended , more or less , to include ethnically slovene territory and was inhabited by [[ slovenes ]] mixed with [[ germans ]] and [[ italians ]] | in their respective countries | and [[ slovenes ]] | . however , the nov withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the |
| 2008-08-14 01:26:29 | 0 days 00:03:57 | 231804913 | 4 | provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] and [[ slovenes ]] . however , the | nov | partisans | withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] |
| 2008-08-14 01:41:21 | 0 days 00:14:52 | 231807278 | 0 | / ref > = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ pov | date = december 2007 }} {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} | yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a | from the start , the yugoslav | resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , serb royalist guerrilla |
| 2 | ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav | army in the fatherland | partisans | ]] , also known as the chetniks , serb royalist guerrilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ | |||
| 12 | and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions because of german reprisals against the serb | civilian population . for every killed soldier | nationalist militia | , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the | |||
| 13 | as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions because of german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , | the germans executed 100 civilians | completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin | , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually | |||
| 21 | , the chetniks terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ | demography | battle of neretva | | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united | |||
| 24 | demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir zerjavic ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ | united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and croatia , as well as [[ jew ]] ish and [[ roma people | battle of sutjeska | | roma ]] minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaborationism | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led | |||
| 26 | [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] and established the basis for post - war | organisation | organization | of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the | |||
| 2008-08-14 01:43:56 | 0 days 00:01:07 | 231807706 | 1 | , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] . one such camp was [[ jasenovac concentration camp | jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children , | mostly | jews , | serbs , were executed in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref |
| 2008-08-14 01:59:05 | 0 days 00:11:34 | 231810308 | 1 | to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were | [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] | citizens | who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the |
| 16 | politician , not only in yugoslavia as a whole , but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population for yugoslavism against the | particularist | particularistic | nationalisms of [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] in [[ serbia ]] or [[ franjo tuđman | tuđman ]] in [[ croatia ]] and he should have been able to count | |||
| 21 | status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . = = | the war | yugoslav wars | = = the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace | |||
| 2008-09-16 16:47:14 | 0 days 05:24:01 | 238836023 | 0 | although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various | south slavic | mugungus members ' | territories were quickly grouped together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . |
| 2008-09-16 17:50:46 | 0 days 01:03:32 | 238848404 | 0 | although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various | mugungus members ' | south slavic | territories were quickly grouped together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . |
| 2008-09-28 22:33:57 | 0 days 15:23:26 | 241638823 | 1 | wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav | people ' s liberation war | national resistance | }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with |
| 2008-09-29 10:19:45 | 0 days 11:45:48 | 241739997 | 1 | / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = yugoslav national resistance = = = {{ main | yugoslav | national resistance | people ' s liberation war | }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with |
| 2008-09-29 15:42:42 | 0 days 05:22:57 | 241788753 | 0 | of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi | germany | german | italians | ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and [[ hungary | hungarian ]] forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) |
| 2008-10-07 00:04:06 | 0 days 12:16:37 | 243549350 | 6 | absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international | treaties | drug deals | signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine |
| 2008-10-07 00:04:28 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 243549424 | 6 | absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] wanted to revise the international | drug deals | treaties | signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine |
| 2008-10-25 03:48:27 | 2 days 10:29:56 | 247526130 | 1 | jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ | tension | stress ( biological ) | tensions | ]] s grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of |
| 2008-10-25 03:49:43 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 247526296 | 0 | assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon encountered opposition from other | [[ europe ]] an | european | powers stemming from developments in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , where [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the |
| 2008-10-25 03:55:22 | 0 days 00:05:39 | 247526939 | 0 | = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ | nazism | | nazi italians ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ | |
| 1 | = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi | italians | ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] | ||||
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 4 | = = [[ image : jugo - slavia , 1919 . png | thumb | 200px | right | map of yugoslavia in 1919 showing the provisional borders in the [[ | aftermath | flag | of world war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty |
| 2008-11-07 10:07:28 | 0 days 13:25:32 | 250205625 | 0 | single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . | during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to london , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these yugoslavs were citizens who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state | you are gay ! ! ! ! ! ! yugoslavia is gay | and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time |
| 2008-12-10 01:59:29 | 0 days 04:26:58 | 256961996 | 1 | all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was | peaceful | angry | . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence |
| 2008-12-10 01:59:41 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 256962020 | 1 | all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was | angry | peaceful | . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence |
| 2008-12-14 19:09:56 | 0 days 00:05:56 | 257954465 | 0 | serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian | [[ communist ]] | leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian | |
| 2008-12-14 19:57:22 | 0 days 00:47:26 | 257962779 | 2 | serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . serbian | [[ communist ]] | leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian | |
| 2008-12-15 16:12:56 | 0 days 20:15:34 | 258138952 | 0 | = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ | nazism | nazi germany | | nazi ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ |
| 1 | = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazism | | nazi | german | ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] | |||
| 2008-12-23 01:29:54 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 259636424 | 0 | _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ | intelligentsi | intelligentsia | ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the 1918 collapse |
| 2009-02-05 08:33:52 | 0 days 14:20:07 | 268653369 | 0 | one such camp was the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . a large number of men , women and children , jews , serbs , and croat resistance members , were | executed | murdered | in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / jasenovac # victim _ counts < / ref > = = = |
| 2009-02-10 05:21:42 | 0 days 06:00:23 | 269709547 | 0 | yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the | majority | plurality | population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were |
| 2009-02-26 08:00:36 | 1 days 08:30:15 | 273382283 | 0 | = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared | independence | being gay | * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and |
| 2009-02-26 08:02:14 | 0 days 00:01:38 | 273382455 | 0 | = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june 25 , 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared | being gay | independence | * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october 8 , 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and |
| 2009-03-05 23:06:29 | 0 days 02:13:56 | 275273607 | 0 | still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all [[ | south slavs | south slavic | pie | ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with |
| 2009-03-07 23:54:36 | 0 days 15:02:03 | 275700448 | 0 | , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all | [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] | [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in the realization of the ideal with the | |
| 2009-04-05 22:33:47 | 2 days 21:06:43 | 281979473 | 0 | exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] | ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class | loan | . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and |
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 21 | chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian | separatist | . | organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul |
| 42 | guard ]] ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal | importation | import | of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were caught when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' | |||
| 47 | of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . serbia and jna used this discovery of croatian rearmament for propaganda purposes . in march 1990 , | during | yugoslav counter intelligence | the demonstrations in [[ split ( city ) | split ]] , croatia , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was pushed off a tank after driving it through | |||
| 59 | , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing | tactics of | independence with a | non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed [[ kosovo liberation army ]] . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use | |||
| 63 | recognition of the independence of montenegro . on june 3 , 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last | vestige | vestiges | of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : { | class = " | |||
| 2009-04-19 22:25:37 | 0 days 00:52:05 | 284892166 | 0 | that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but the | wwi | wwii | stoped the fulfilment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , |
| 2009-04-26 17:11:20 | 0 days 02:35:22 | 286259270 | 0 | time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] | oposing | opposing | its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} from the start , the yugoslav |
| 2009-06-03 17:28:15 | 0 days 05:15:57 | 294207656 | 0 | specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but | the wwii stoped | [[ world war ii ]] stopped | the fulfilment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping |
| 2009-07-03 11:02:13 | 0 days 00:01:34 | 300031814 | 0 | chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian | fascist | revolutionary organization . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince | |
| 2009-07-23 01:03:30 | 1 days 08:40:47 | 303644741 | 0 | also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the disaramament of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant | surveilance | surveillance | which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav counter intelligence |
| 2009-09-05 21:23:20 | 0 days 17:43:42 | 312074340 | 2 | = = approaching the breakup = = = in experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , though whilst dampening the institutional and material | power | powers | of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | |
| 2009-09-19 09:41:39 | 0 days 14:50:34 | 314884067 | 0 | of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the | fulfilment | fulfillment | of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still |
| 3 | the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the | occupation | occupying axis | forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . | |||
| 2009-09-19 10:33:59 | 0 days 00:52:20 | 314888561 | 1 | of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the | fulfillment | fulfilment | of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still |
| 5 | . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the | occupying axis | occupation | forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin | |||
| 2009-09-20 05:26:52 | 0 days 18:52:53 | 315047149 | 0 | of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the | fulfilment | fulfillment | of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still |
| 3 | the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the | occupation | occupying axis | forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . | |||
| 2009-09-20 18:50:00 | 0 days 13:23:08 | 315141168 | 1 | of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the | fulfillment | fulfilment | of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still |
| 5 | . the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the | occupying axis | occupation | forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin | |||
| 2009-09-21 00:54:54 | 0 days 06:04:54 | 315205975 | 0 | of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but [[ world war ii ]] stopped the | fulfilment | fulfillment | of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on march 25 , 1941 , hoping to still |
| 3 | the chetniks were initially supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , while cooperating with the | occupation | occupying axis | forces to an ever greater extent . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . | |||
| 2009-10-13 05:23:46 | 3 days 09:19:12 | 319569174 | 0 | faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the | multiethnic | multi - ethnic | [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s |
| 1 | home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat | protestors | protesters | , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created | |||
| 2 | [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social | programmes | programs | had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching | |||
| 7 | ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the | disaramament | disarmament | of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting | |||
| 8 | 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of | mps | mp ' s | , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace | |||
| 2009-10-13 08:49:15 | 0 days 03:25:29 | 319589909 | 2 | faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the | multi - ethnic | multiethnic | [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s |
| 3 | home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat | protesters | protestors | , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created | |||
| 4 | [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social | programs | programmes | had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching | |||
| 6 | ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the | disarmament | disaramament | of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting | |||
| 8 | 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of | mp ' s | mps | , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace | |||
| 2009-10-13 21:47:52 | 0 days 12:58:37 | 319701637 | 0 | faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the | multiethnic | multi - ethnic | [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s |
| 1 | home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat | protestors | protesters | , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created | |||
| 2 | [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social | programmes | programs | had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching | |||
| 7 | ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the | disaramament | disarmament | of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting | |||
| 8 | 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of | mps | mp ' s | , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace | |||
| 2009-10-14 18:05:19 | 0 days 20:17:27 | 319852932 | 2 | faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the | multi - ethnic | multiethnic | [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s |
| 3 | home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat | protesters | protestors | , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created | |||
| 4 | [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social | programs | programmes | had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . = = = approaching | |||
| 6 | ' t completely successful . still slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the | disarmament | disaramament | of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting | |||
| 8 | 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of serbia and socialist republic of montenegro . the new constitution of yugoslavia was voted by the rest of | mp ' s | mps | , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with u . s . - sponsored peace | |||
| 2009-10-22 09:52:00 | 0 days 00:09:01 | 321354054 | 0 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | genuine | centralised | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2009-10-22 11:47:05 | 0 days 01:55:05 | 321364993 | 1 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | centralised | genuine | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2009-10-22 12:05:00 | 0 days 00:02:25 | 321366842 | 0 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | genuine | centralised | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2009-10-22 12:18:45 | 0 days 00:05:52 | 321368159 | 1 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | centralised | genuine | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2009-10-22 13:28:38 | 0 days 00:18:13 | 321376901 | 0 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | genuine | centralised | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2009-10-22 13:32:11 | 0 days 00:02:30 | 321377434 | 0 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | centralised | genuine | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2009-10-22 15:21:38 | 0 days 00:40:36 | 321393887 | 1 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | genuine | centralised | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2009-10-22 16:45:38 | 0 days 01:24:00 | 321407645 | 0 | user : vatroslav1937 | vatroslav1937 ]] ( [[ user talk : vatroslav1937 | talk ]] ) 15 : 21 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) alexander attempted to create a | centralised | genuine | yugoslavia without cultural and regional self - determination . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the |
| 2009-10-23 11:43:07 | 0 days 01:22:42 | 321557491 | 0 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | genuine | centralized | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2009-11-13 14:06:51 | 0 days 00:31:42 | 325621246 | 3 | june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its | statehood | international recognition | is , however , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single |
| 2009-11-13 22:15:33 | 0 days 08:08:42 | 325697061 | 7 | " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its | international recognition | statehood | is , however , still in progress . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a |
| 2010-03-01 21:11:38 | 0 days 00:30:31 | 347164096 | 8 | ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb | nationalists | population of croatia | who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what |
| 2010-03-02 01:14:14 | 0 days 03:48:43 | 347207640 | 0 | milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | serbian president [[ slobodan milošević ]] ' s unequivocal desire to uphold the unity of serbs , a status | threatned | threatened | by each republic breaking away from the federation , in addition to his opposition to the the albanian authorities in kosovo , further inflamed ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : |
| 2010-03-28 15:25:08 | 3 days 00:37:18 | 352546885 | 0 | uphold the unity of serbs , a status threatened by each republic breaking away from the federation , in addition to his opposition to the albanian authorities in kosovo , further | inflamed | enflamed | ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , |
| 2010-03-28 15:26:22 | 0 days 00:01:14 | 352547076 | 0 | uphold the unity of serbs , a status threatened by each republic breaking away from the federation , in addition to his opposition to the albanian authorities in kosovo , further | enflamed | inflamed | ethnic tensions . ]] [[ file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , |
| 2010-04-01 05:05:56 | 3 days 13:39:34 | 353296627 | 0 | well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the | chetnik movement transformed | allies began to trust the chetniks and with the help of them and oss agents they got 500 of our own men out of enemy territory . it is a common lie that they collaborated with the nazis , infact , they were doing delayed sabotage on the germans in order to reduce the number of german reprisals . the partisains attacked the nazis but were dumb enough to forget about reprisals which resulted | into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( |
| 1 | allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into | a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent | more lives lost . if you want more info | on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , | |||
| 2 | the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent on | axis supplies | this look up operation halyard | . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 ) , 34 . < | |||
| 2010-04-01 07:11:29 | 0 days 02:05:33 | 353307820 | 0 | well as the [[ allies ]] , but soon focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the | allies began to trust the chetniks and with the help of them and oss agents they got 500 of our own men out of enemy territory . it is a common lie that they collaborated with the nazis , infact , they were doing delayed sabotage on the germans in order to reduce the number of german reprisals . the partisains attacked the nazis but were dumb enough to forget about reprisals which resulted | chetnik movement transformed | into more lives lost . if you want more info on this look up operation halyard . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito |
| 1 | delayed sabotage on the germans in order to reduce the number of german reprisals . the partisains attacked the nazis but were dumb enough to forget about reprisals which resulted into | more lives lost . if you want more info | a collaborationist serb nationalist militia , completely dependent | on this look up operation halyard . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , | |||
| 2010-06-22 09:24:50 | 0 days 13:25:42 | 369520199 | 0 | state entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic | group | hatred | | ethnic ]] [[ stress ( biological ) | tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of |
| 2010-10-26 05:42:14 | 5 days 22:07:04 | 392939246 | 0 | = 2008 - 10 - 08 | accessdate = 2009 - 07 - 20 }} < / ref > on 22 july 2010 , the court ruled that kosovo ' s | indepedence | independence | was not illegal . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . bbc . co . uk / news / world - europe - |
| 2011-01-02 22:58:01 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 405577552 | 9 | in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the | emigration | emigrés | loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero |
| 2011-01-15 20:10:30 | 0 days 08:25:29 | 408074706 | 0 | june of the same year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied the supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the | emigrés | émigrés | loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 ; however , [[ marshal of yugoslavia | marshal ]] josip broz tito was seen |
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 38 | www . reuters . com / article / worldnews / idustre49780c20081008 | title = u . n . backs serbia in judicial move on kosovo & # 124 ; international | | publisher | agency | = reuters | date = 2008 - 10 - 08 | accessdate = 2009 - 07 - 20 }} < / ref > on 22 july 2010 , the court ruled |
| 56 | to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where | [[ fascism | | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became absolute ruler . none | ||||
| 67 | . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the | [[ fascism | | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia | ||||
| 75 | however , [[ marshal of yugoslavia | marshal ]] josip broz tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent | [[ communism | | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . the official yugoslav post - war estimate of [[ world war ii casualties | victims ]] in yugoslavia during | ||||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 10 | yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] {{ main | breakup of yugoslavia }} though the 1974 constitution dampened the | institutional and material powers | power | of the federal government , tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 . after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic |
| 2012-03-19 17:16:25 | 8 days 23:02:23 | 482751494 | 0 | stemming from developments in italy and germany , where fascists and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and the [[ soviet union ]] , where [[ joseph stalin | | stalin | ]] became absolute ruler . none of these three regimes favored the policy pursued by alexander i . in fact , italy and germany wanted to revise the international treaties signed | |
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 8 | events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav | partisans | | partisans ]] resistance movement during world war ii . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . | |
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 27 | in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav | partisans | | partisans ]] resistance movement during [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was | |
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 10 | events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav | partisans | | partisans ]] resistance movement during world war ii . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . | |
| 2012-06-25 15:20:10 | 1 days 21:56:01 | 499296493 | 2 | creation of yugoslavia }} originating from [[ pan - slavism ]] ideologies , yugoslavia was ultimately the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] | [[ intelligentsia ]] and | peoples , | emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] . coined from the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni |
| 2012-09-08 16:22:52 | 0 days 00:08:07 | 511395809 | 1 | t completely successful . still , slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the illegal import of arms , ( following the | disaramament | disarmament | of the republics armed forces by the federal jna ) mainly from hungary , and were under constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting |
| 2013-07-03 15:02:14 | 2 days 15:49:05 | 562701743 | 2 | , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans | | partisans ]] | partisan | resistance movement during [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . |
| 2013-07-07 00:50:46 | 0 days 00:07:24 | 563179561 | 7 | supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian | delegation | delegations | left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of communism in the rest of eastern europe , each of the republics held |
| 2013-07-07 01:02:05 | 0 days 00:11:19 | 563180646 | 2 | replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army remained passive . the civilians then | organised | organized | armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( " police " ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly |
| 10 | to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the army was seen as a serbian | service | government | by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , montenegro , [[ | |||
| 2013-07-07 01:15:17 | 0 days 00:08:13 | 563181699 | 2 | troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav | peoples | people ' s | army – houses and a church . a civilian airport , along with a hangar and airliners inside it was bombarded ; truck drivers on the road from ljubljana to zagreb |
| 2013-07-07 01:16:34 | 0 days 00:01:17 | 563181846 | 0 | of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav people ' s army , including houses and a church . a civilian airport , along with a hangar and | airliners | aircraft | inside the hangar , was bombarded ; truck drivers on the road from ljubljana to zagreb and austrian journalists at the [[ ljubljana airport ]] were killed . a ceasefire was |
| 2013-07-27 00:24:34 | 3 days 12:47:25 | 565958816 | 0 | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) was a country in the western part of the [[ | balkans | southeast europe | ]] during most of the 20th century . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats |
| 2013-10-25 13:43:38 | 1 days 04:43:50 | 578690791 | 1 | = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . the | italian | [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] < ref name = " spencer tucker 2005 " / > , the western | border changed after world war ii . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene |
| 2013-11-25 23:50:25 | 2 days 03:33:56 | 583308010 | 0 | constitution , banned national political parties , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . he imposed a new | consitution | constitution | in 1931 . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where fascists and [[ nazism | nazis |
| 2014-02-08 05:58:46 | 0 days 15:32:48 | 594475714 | 5 | , banned national political parties , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . he imposed a new constitution | [[ 1931 yugoslav constitution | | new constitution in 1931 . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where fascists and [[ nazism | |
| 2014-02-22 18:34:53 | 5 days 03:29:14 | 596663839 | 0 | . the entire kingdom was to be federalized but world war ii stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite | treaty | pact | ]] in vienna on 25 march 1941 , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s |
| 2014-05-14 21:43:56 | 0 days 00:03:36 | 608604340 | 4 | the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' {{ note | note1 = bosniaks ( muslims ) are not mentioned in state name | for anti - | due yugoslav policy against | muslim policy during that times }} by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro |
| 2014-07-13 01:01:10 | 6 days 18:28:49 | 616725067 | 2 | - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 ; however , [[ marshal of yugoslavia | marshal ]] josip broz tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and was | elected by referendum | determined | to lead the new independent communist state , starting as a prime minister . {{ citation needed | date = november 2013 }} the official yugoslav post - war estimate of |
| 2014-07-13 01:18:25 | 0 days 00:15:17 | 616726337 | 6 | the [[ bled agreement ( 1947 ) | bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two | independent | communist | countries . after the intervention of stalin this agreement was never realized . yugoslavia solved the national issue of nations and nationalities ( national minorities ) in a way that all |
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 3 | serbian communist leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of | great serbian [[ hegemony | | [[ greater serbia ]] n | hegemonism ]] . through a series of moves known as the " [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution ]] " , milošević succeeded in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and |
| 13 | constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav | counter intelligence | counterintelligence | ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well | |||
| 14 | }} . guns were also fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | leaders | met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the | |||
| 2014-08-20 19:15:17 | 0 days 00:06:10 | 622094862 | 1 | treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . alexander attempted to create a | centralized | centralised | yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions , and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many |
| 2 | experienced marksman from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] with the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary | organization | organisation | . alexander was succeeded by his eleven - year - old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin , [[ | |||
| 3 | the agreement specified that croatia was to remain part of yugoslavia , but it was hurriedly building an independent political identity in international relations . the entire kingdom was to be | federalized | federalised | but world war ii stopped the fulfillment of those plans . prince paul submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite pact ]] in vienna on 25 march 1941 | |||
| 4 | and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on 29 november 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in bosnia and herzegovina , and established the basis for post - war | organization | organisation | of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were able to expel the axis | |||
| 7 | [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to socialism under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country | criticized | criticised | both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained the | |||
| 9 | census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of | modernization | modernisation | and urbanization , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' | |||
| 10 | in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of modernization and | urbanization | urbanisation | , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies | |||
| 11 | year = 2009 }} < / ref > a more severe sign of disobedience was so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 – 1971 , when students in zagreb | organized | organised | demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater croatian autonomy , followed by mass manifestations across croatia . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key | |||
| 12 | the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , lobbying within the party ranks for a | reorganization | reorganisation | of the country . as a result , new [[ 1974 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 , which gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia | |||
| 13 | right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly among communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and | jeopardizing | jeopardising | the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments | |||
| 16 | and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the | democratization | democratisation | in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two , but as the year | |||
| 17 | g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two , but as the year progressed , other republics ' communist parties saw the inevitability of the | democratization | democratisation | process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed former communists ' rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained | |||
| 18 | police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the yugoslavian army barracks , while the army remained passive . the civilians then | organized | organised | armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( " police " ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly | |||
| 19 | constant surveillance which produced a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between the croatian defence minister martin špegelj and the two men , filmed by the yugoslav | counterintelligence | counter - intelligence | ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well | |||
| 21 | [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv network ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of three yugoslav army soldiers surrendering to the territorial | defense | defence | force , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of | |||
| 25 | no longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of serbia and montenegro , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international | organizations | organisations | . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state . however | |||
| 2017-05-19 05:17:05 | 8 days 10:19:09 | 781116889 | 1 | nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > in 2000 , milosevic was trailed for the atrocities he committed and partook in during his ten - year | ruling | rule | in serbia and the yugoslavia war . < ref name = " : 0 " / > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power as president |
| 2018-06-17 18:32:19 | 2 days 07:10:05 | 846286389 | 0 | , yugoslavia was among the fastest growing countries , approaching the ranges reported in south korea and other miracle countries . the unique socialist system in yugoslavia , where factories were | owned by workers | [[ worker cooperative ]] s | and decision - making was less centralized than in other socialist countries may have led to the stronger growth . however , even if the absolute value of the growth rates |
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| 2001-12-06 04:42:41 | 0 days 08:59:09 | 298091 | 6 | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the | continuation of | the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / | ||||
| 8 | , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is | of yugoslavia , although they accepted it as constituting a state . this situation | is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > | |||||||
| 18 | , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is | currently officially recognised by | the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu | |||||||
| 2002-03-12 07:33:21 | 11 days 22:07:48 | 34484 | 7 | b > yu during most of the 20th century , a number of states in the balkan was unified under the name of the socialist federal republic of [[ yugoslavia ]] | . all of them but [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] left the federation in the 1990s | . the united nations , and many other states ( including the [[ united states ]] ) refused to recognize the remaining confederation of serbia and montenegro as the continuation of | ||||
| 2002-08-31 20:39:21 | 0 days 04:16:12 | 202246 | 17 | economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | military ]] * [[ yugoslavia | / transnational issues | transnational issues | ]] | ||||
| 2003-02-04 20:41:33 | 2 days 05:08:40 | 642225 | 1 | float : right " > [[ image : yugoslavia _ flag _ medium . png ]] < / div > the federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | is | has been | a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in 1929 | |||
| 2003-04-04 12:56:49 | 41 days 15:39:50 | 823595 | 0 | _ flag _ medium . png ]] < / div > until [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] the federal republic of ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | has been | existed as | a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia in [[ | |||
| 4 | has been a country in southeastern [[ europe ]] , formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] and renamed kingdom of yugoslavia | " | in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( petar ii [[ karadjordjevic ]] was the last king | |||||||
| 2003-04-18 12:38:51 | 3 days 16:29:48 | 854429 | 1 | bosnia , [[ albanians | albanians ]] in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this | led to | was used as the cause for | some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia / history | croatia ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . < | |||
| 2003-05-10 00:27:12 | 9 days 17:46:58 | 904667 | 0 | yugoslavia formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " in [[ 1929 ]] . after | the | [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( [[ petar ii karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) under [[ president ]] [[ | ||||
| 2 | " kingdom of yugoslavia " in [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | | petar ii karad & # 382 ; ord & # 382 ; evi & # 263 ; | ]] was the last king ) under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european communist countries , chose a course independent of | |||||||
| 2003-05-23 06:48:59 | 6 days 18:41:45 | 952944 | 0 | of yugoslavia " in [[ 1929 ]] . after the [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communist state ]] , ( [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | petar ii | karad & # 382 ; ord & # 382 ; evi | karadjordjevi | & # 263 ; ]] was the last king ) established on [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito | |||
| 1 | kosovo ]] region * [[ belgrade ]] - the capital of the federal republic of yugoslavia * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ pristina | pri & # 353 ; tina ]] | * [[ nis | ni & # 353 ; ]] | ||||||||
| 2003-07-29 06:37:21 | 0 days 01:02:24 | 1213973 | 1 | ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' | - article on the republic , | from | 1963 to 1991 . * [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1991 , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic | |||
| 2003-07-29 14:34:39 | 0 days 07:57:18 | 1254221 | 1 | 1918 to [[ 1929 ]] , * * ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 to 1941 . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist | republic of | yugoslavia ]] , which existed from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1992 ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' | , from 1945 to [[ 1946 ]] , * * ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * | |||
| 2003-08-11 06:55:39 | 3 days 00:18:55 | 1278009 | 0 | * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to 1992 . * [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which | exists | existed | from 1992 , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , * * ' ' ' | |||
| 2003-08-12 09:01:39 | 1 days 02:06:00 | 1278010 | 0 | * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to 1992 . * [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which | existed | exists | from 1992 , under the name : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , when it was renamed | |||
| 3 | the name : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro | ]] | ' ' ' , from 2003 onward | . see [[ history of yugoslavia ]] for relation among the three . the rest of this article speaks about federal republic of yugoslavia . - - - - < div | ||||||
| 2003-08-12 20:21:06 | 0 days 11:18:52 | 1288560 | 18 | 1929 ]] , * * ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 to 1941 . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist yugoslavia ]] , | which existed | from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1992 ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' , from 1945 to [[ 1946 ]] , | ||||
| 2003-08-14 08:54:08 | 1 days 12:33:02 | 1296386 | 3 | ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( [[ history of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ | history of | croatia / history | croatia ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) , through which serbian nationalists tried to maintain the | ||||
| 2003-08-16 00:15:15 | 1 days 15:21:07 | 1298298 | 9 | of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] * [[ | axis powers ]] . the second was a [[ communist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] under the name ' ' ' | democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1946 ]] , * [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , | ||||
| 11 | slovenes ]] , from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] * [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , | from [[ 1945 ]] to | which in | [[ 1946 ]] , * [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1963 | ||||||
| 15 | ]] to [[ 1946 ]] , * [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | from 1963 to | , under which it existed until | [[ 1992 ]] * federal republic of yugoslavia , from 1992 to [[ 2003 ]] , * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , from 2003 onward . see [[ history of | ||||||
| 19 | 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1963 to [[ 1992 ]] * federal republic of yugoslavia , from 1992 to [[ 2003 | - | yugoslavia formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " in [[ 1929 ]] . after | |||||||
| 2003-08-18 13:46:32 | 1 days 09:18:05 | 1309223 | 0 | > the [[ united nations ]] , and many individual states ( including the [[ united states ]] ) refused to recognise the remaining confederation of serbia and montenegro as the | [[ succession of states theory | | continuation of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , although they accepted it as constituting a state . this situation is now resolved , with the admission of the federal republic | ||||
| 2003-08-18 18:18:05 | 0 days 04:31:33 | 1338233 | 0 | 2003 ]] remade its internal structure into a loose commonwealth and changed its name to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | < table align = " right " > < tr > < td > [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png ]] < / tr > < / td > < tr > < td > < i > federal republic of yugoslavia ( 1992 - 2003 ) < / i > < / tr > < / td > < / table > the [[ united nations ]] , and many individual states ( including the [[ united states ]] ) refused | [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' yu = = related articles = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | ||||
| 2003-09-01 18:07:35 | 0 days 00:03:12 | 1377783 | 1 | to [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' yu = = related articles = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | = = | |||||
| 2003-09-01 23:27:55 | 0 days 00:47:58 | 1379097 | 2 | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' ' yu = = see also : = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | ' ' this is not a [[ wikipedia : disambiguation | disambiguation ]] page ; that is , one that just points to other pages that might otherwise have the same name . but anyway , some links that point here should rather point to the appropriate specific page , so if you followed such a link here , you might want to go back and fix that link . ' ' | |||||
| 2003-12-17 18:22:55 | 14 days 00:46:49 | 1984503 | 4 | ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] under the name ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] | changed its name | became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and in [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , which it was called from [[ 1991 ]] | to the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and again in [[ 1963 ]] to the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of | |||
| 2004-01-19 12:34:17 | 2 days 22:07:31 | 2184776 | 5 | ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and in [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' | . this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] | , which it was called until [[ 1991 ]] - [[ 1992 ]] , when four of its six constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic | ||||
| 6 | ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and in [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , | by | which it was called until [[ 1991 ]] - [[ 1992 ]] , when four of its six constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of | |||||||
| 7 | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and in [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , which | it was called until [[ 1991 ]] - [[ 1992 ]] , when | time | four of its six constituent republics [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . as a | ||||||
| 13 | _ medium . png ]] < br > [[ tricolour ]] of yugoslavia < / center > < / div > ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a term | casually | used for three separate political entities . the name is interpreted to mean ' ' land of south slavs ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija | |||||||
| 2004-03-27 22:37:52 | 0 days 11:36:26 | 2946249 | 3 | of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] - had seceded . a federation called the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' was formed | in [[ 1991 ]] | between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia was officially abolished when the two republics formed a loose commonwealth called | ||||
| 4 | serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia was officially abolished when the two republics formed a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | [[ country codes | country code ]] : ' ' yu ' ' . serbia and montenegro ' s country codes are ' ' scg ' ' / ' ' cs ' ' . | ' ' ' see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ nl : | |||||||
| 2004-03-27 22:54:26 | 0 days 00:16:34 | 2957603 | 1 | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * a federation called the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' | and | was formed in [[ 1991 ]] between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia was officially abolished when the two | ||||
| 2 | federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' was formed in [[ 1991 ]] between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , | name | yugoslavia was officially abolished when the two republics formed a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . ' ' ' see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia | |||||||
| 2004-04-11 09:27:35 | 0 days 00:02:26 | 3359388 | 0 | powers ]] . * the second was a [[ communist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia | ( dfy ) | ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and in [[ 1963 ]] the ' | ||||
| 1 | [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | ( fpry ) | ' ' ' and in [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] | |||||||
| 2 | ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and in | [[ april 7 ]] | [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] , by which time four | |||||||
| 3 | became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' and in [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ( sfry ) | ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | |||||||
| 4 | ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia | ( fry ) | ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1991 ]] between the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was | |||||||
| 2004-08-12 05:52:34 | 3 days 13:45:00 | 5413045 | 0 | and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = former republics in european union = = the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in [[ 1996 ]] and became a member in [[ 2004 ]] . croatia applied for membership in [[ 2003 ]] , and could join before [[ 2010 ]] . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 - [[ 2015 ]] . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] | = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ | ||||
| 2004-08-24 15:40:54 | 12 days 09:48:20 | 5415837 | 0 | ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 ]] on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] | ( which includes provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) | and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | ||||
| 1 | ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 ]] on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , | the | name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = former republics in european union = = the | |||||||
| 2004-09-29 21:43:53 | 10 days 17:49:18 | 6239846 | 2 | ) ' ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . | this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 ]] on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( which includes provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . see also : [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | = = | = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ | |||
| 2004-09-29 22:06:52 | 0 days 00:22:59 | 6994800 | 1 | of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . = = yugoslavians are troubling switzerland . | they should be terminated | * the second was a [[ communist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' | . = = = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia | |||
| 2004-10-30 23:28:44 | 31 days 01:21:52 | 7017659 | 1 | during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' | is from ' ' južni ' ' which | in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ | ||||
| 2004-10-31 23:05:12 | 0 days 23:36:28 | 7019866 | 1 | during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jugo ' ' | is from ' ' južni ' ' which | in ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ | ||||
| 2004-12-20 10:41:49 | 13 days 14:14:58 | 8640415 | 0 | [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs , by politicians from [[ croatia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ austro - hungarian monarchy ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbic | ante trumbi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan mestrovic | ivan me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ hinko hinkovic | hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko potocnjak | franko poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanovic | nikola stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ dusan vasiljevic | du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popovic | pavle popovi & # 263 ; ]] , a representative of [[ nikola pasic | nikola pa & # 353 ; i & # 263 ; ]] ' s [[ serbia ]] n government , on neutral ground in [[ florence ]] , [[ italy ]] , in an effort to coordinate their efforts towards building an independent state of western south slavs . [[ lujo vojnovic | lujo vojnovi & # 263 ; ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugoslav ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western states , the people were generally tired of austria - hungary and a union with the eastern states was probably seen as the best way to come out of the [[ anomie ]] caused by the [[ world war i | great war ]] . even the large [[ diaspora ]] s , known for their [[ nostalgia ]] and [[ patriotism ]] , started supporting the new idea . the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . = = first yugoslavia = = the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 ]] , when austria - hungary disintegrated , and the south slavs organized into the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . this short - lived state soon , on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , joined [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] to form " the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] " . on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( | see also : [[ history of yugoslavia ]] = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 1 | montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . see | [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( ' ' skup & # 353 ; tina ' ' ) passed a new constitution despite a boycott from croatian mps . the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade . in 1928 , [[ punisa racic | puni & # 353 ; a ra & # 269 ; i & # 263 ; ]] , an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radic | stjepan radi & # 263 ; ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander of yugoslavia | aleksandar ]] used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] he suspended the constitution , dissolved the ' ' skup & # 353 ; tina ' ' and proclaimed a royal dictatorship . he went on to reorganize the regional divisions within the country and renamed it the ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' . all national identities except " yugoslav " were abolished . yugoslavia became a highly [[ militarism | militarized ]] state , which spawned several insurgent nationalist groups opposed to the royal dictatorship . the king was highly unpopular , particularly among non - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] . in the beginning of [[ world war ii ]] , yugoslavia was pressured by [[ germany ]] and [[ italy ]] to join the [[ axis powers ]] . italy was mired in an inconclusive war with [[ history of greece | greece ]] , and before germany committed its forces to the greek campaign , it wanted to secure yugoslavia ' s support . [[ pavle karadjordjevic | royal regent paul ]] submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia out of the war . but this was at the expense of popular support for paul ' s regency . senior military officers were | also : [[ history of yugoslavia ]] = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina | |||||||
| 6 | acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] | is | was | discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after first yugoslavia . [[ | ||||||
| 2004-12-20 10:47:50 | 0 days 00:06:01 | 8640465 | 2 | the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . = = first yugoslavia = = | [[ image : coashs . jpg | framed | right | coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 ]] , when austria - | ||||
| 3 | so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = second yugoslavia = = | [[ image : prfli . jpg | frame | marshal tito led yugoslavia from the end of world war ii until his death in 1980 . ]] | on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] | |||||||
| 4 | operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = | [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] | the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia officially ceased to exist on [[ april 28 ]] , 1992 , when the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed | |||||||
| 2004-12-20 10:50:28 | 0 days 00:02:38 | 8640530 | 1 | ' s people organized the abolition of the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and kosovo , though peculiarly enough both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . | [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; promoted serb nationalism , which led to the breakup of the federation . ]] | in january [[ 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the delegation of serbia led by milo & # | ||||
| 2004-12-22 16:34:09 | 2 days 05:33:20 | 8716078 | 0 | national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla | staged | initiated | a wide - spread [[ guerrilla ]] campaign , and the germans answered by punishing the civil population . this led to great losses for yugoslavia , approximately one million people | |||
| 2004-12-22 17:03:12 | 0 days 00:26:56 | 8716833 | 4 | and by permitting free hand to quisling forces of the government of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of life , principally among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , | who | whose populations | provided the bulk of partisan formations . the current estimate of the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population | |||
| 5 | army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . the nla initiated a | wide - spread | [[ guerrilla ]] campaign which developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the germans response was to punish the civil population by initiating reprisal killings | |||||||
| 2004-12-22 18:17:03 | 0 days 01:11:58 | 8718538 | 5 | europe . the german response was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the government of croatia | , leading | ]] . this led | to great civilain loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided the bulk of partisan formations . the current estimate | |||
| 7 | forces of the government of croatia , leading to great civilain loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided the | bulk | a large portion | of partisan formations . the current estimate of the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . | ||||||
| 10 | the current estimate of the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . in liberated territories , | and | the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti | |||||||
| 11 | from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade , yugoslavia | belgrade ]] | . during | as well as many other territories , but withdrew after | the war the [[ communism | communist ]] lead the [[ partisans ]] that were opposing the occupation and were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories | ||||||
| 12 | 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade , yugoslavia | belgrade ]] . during the war | was over . westerner attempts to reunite | the [[ communism | communist ]] lead the [[ partisans ]] that were opposing the occupation and were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , but | |||||||
| 15 | that were opposing the occupation and were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , but also denied supremacy of the old [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | government . westerner attempts to reunite partisans | , | and emigration loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - subasic agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 ]] , however tito was seen as a national hero by the | ||||||
| 18 | ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade , yugoslavia | belgrade ]] . during the war the | [[ communism | communist ]] lead the [[ | partisans ]] that were opposing the occupation and were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , but also denied supremacy of the old [[ kingdom of | |||||||
| 19 | ]] . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade , yugoslavia | belgrade ]] . during the war the [[ communism | communist ]] lead the [[ partisans | ]] that were opposing the occupation and were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories | , but also denied supremacy of the old [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] government . westerner attempts to reunite partisans and emigration loyal to the king led to the [[ tito | |||||||
| 2004-12-24 10:48:41 | 0 days 05:18:04 | 8778698 | 0 | which made later break - up easier . = = = breakup = = = after tito ' s death in [[ 1980 ]] , ethnic tension grew in yugoslavia . | some members of | the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] published a memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism . the [[ albanians | | ||||
| 2004-12-24 12:34:56 | 0 days 01:42:51 | 8780980 | 2 | [[ independent state of croatia ]] . this led to great civilian loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , whose populations provided | the | a large portion of both rebel formations . the current estimate of the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the | ||||
| 2005-01-05 19:48:31 | 0 days 20:36:44 | 9341361 | 3 | of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and | of [[ | kosovo was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milo & # 353 | ||||
| 4 | yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and kosovo | | kosovo and metohija ]] | was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milo & # 353 ; | |||||||
| 2005-01-13 20:30:30 | 0 days 00:22:47 | 9341977 | 0 | over . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king | , | led to the [[ tito - subasic agreement ]] in june [[ 1944 ]] , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens and so he gained the | ||||
| 2005-01-15 11:08:16 | 0 days 00:06:06 | 9383013 | 1 | ; evi & # 263 ; ]] in january [[ 1990 ]] , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the delegation | of serbia | , | led by milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; insisted on the reversal of 1974 constitution policy that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy | |||
| 10 | voted against . the tie somewhat delayed escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , republics of slovenia and croatia proposed | to transform | transforming | yugoslavia into loose confederation of six republics in autumn 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals | ||||||
| 11 | tie somewhat delayed escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , republics of slovenia and croatia proposed to transform yugoslavia into | a | loose confederation of six republics in autumn 1990 , however [[ slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals with an | |||||||
| 15 | 1992 ]] together with bosnia and herzegovina , albeit only by two out of its three constitutive peoples , [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslims ]] and croats . secession of the | new | newly | - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody and gruesome [[ yugoslav wars ]] . it started with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia | ||||||
| 2005-03-01 00:19:37 | 17 days 09:20:55 | 10662657 | 1 | as the new king . apparently this defiance infuriated [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] , so the axis decided to attack both yugoslavia and greece on [[ april 6 ]] | , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where mussolini had previously been repelled | . ( as a result , hitler had to delay the launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = | ||||
| 2005-03-01 03:58:23 | 0 days 03:38:46 | 10662699 | 0 | and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia | ruled by mark barbour | = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | marshal tito led yugoslavia | ||||
| 2005-03-01 04:00:31 | 0 days 00:02:08 | 11018444 | 0 | and so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia | ruled by mark barbour | = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | marshal tito led yugoslavia | ||||
| 2005-03-20 14:42:34 | 0 days 07:44:41 | 11392211 | 0 | than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs | , jews | and gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] | ||||
| 2005-04-11 00:24:05 | 0 days 00:01:28 | 12142335 | 0 | serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] . | his son and successor , | in the beginning of [[ world war ii ]] , yugoslavia was pressured by [[ germany ]] and [[ italy ]] to join the [[ axis powers ]] . italy was | ||||
| 3 | history of greece | greece ]] , and before germany committed its forces to the greek campaign , it wanted to secure yugoslavia ' s support . [[ pavle karadjordjevic | | royal regent | , who continued on an authoritarian path with the prime minister [[ milan stojadinovic ]] . | paul ]] submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still | ||||||
| 4 | greece ]] , and before germany committed its forces to the greek campaign , it wanted to secure yugoslavia ' s support . [[ pavle karadjordjevic | royal regent paul ]] | prince paul | submitted to the fascist pressure and signed the [[ tripartite treaty ]] in [[ vienna ]] on [[ march 25 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] , hoping to still keep yugoslavia | |||||||
| 2005-04-11 00:24:53 | 0 days 00:00:48 | 12142490 | 3 | general [[ dusan simovic ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and instated the 17 - year old crown prince [[ petar ii karadjordjevic | peter | ]] as the new king | full powers | . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where mussolini had previously | |||
| 2005-04-11 00:29:24 | 0 days 00:04:31 | 12142696 | 0 | power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] , who continued on an authoritarian path with the prime minister [[ milan stojadinovic | | milan stojadinovi & # 263 ; | ]] . in the beginning of [[ world war ii ]] , yugoslavia was pressured by [[ germany ]] and [[ italy ]] to join the [[ axis powers ]] . | ||||
| 2005-04-11 00:35:18 | 0 days 00:05:54 | 12259930 | 0 | officers were also opposed to the treaty and launched a [[ coup d ' état ]] when the king returned on [[ march 27 ]] . army general [[ dusan simovic | | du & # 353 ; an simovi & # 263 ; | ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old king peter full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler | ||||
| 2005-04-14 04:08:16 | 0 days 11:17:24 | 12285700 | 0 | ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ | slobodan milosevic | slobodan milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 | monkey face poo head | ; ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation | |||
| 2005-04-14 04:50:41 | 0 days 00:42:25 | 12424786 | 0 | ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province . serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ | monkey face poo head | slobodan milosevic | slobodan milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 | ; ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all the other ethnic groups in the federation | |||
| 2005-04-17 09:27:00 | 0 days 00:31:15 | 12429233 | 0 | december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , joined [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] to form " the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] " . | this superstate was designed by the allies as a way to counter axis revisionism . however , it created new divisions . [[ bulgarian ]] - populated [[ vardar macedonia ]] and the [[ western bulgarian fringe ]] were ceded to the belgrade authorities without consulting the local population . as a consequence , the ethnic bulgarians were subjected to [[ ethnic cleansing ]] . | on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( ' | ||||
| 2005-04-17 12:26:06 | 0 days 02:59:06 | 12432682 | 2 | december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , joined [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] to form " the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] " . | this superstate was designed by the allies as a way to counter axis revisionism . however , it created new divisions . [[ bulgarian ]] - populated [[ vardar macedonia ]] and the [[ western bulgarian fringe ]] were ceded to the belgrade authorities without consulting the local population . as a consequence , the ethnic bulgarians were subjected to [[ ethnic cleansing ]] . | on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( ' | ||||
| 2005-04-28 08:07:37 | 3 days 10:15:40 | 13049340 | 2 | | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . [[ image : balkans02 . jpg | thumb | right | former yugoslavia map ]] in sfry , each republic | and province | had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was a collective presidency , the federal prime minister | ||||
| 3 | presidency , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic | and province | , and the president of presidency of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , and after him there were | |||||||
| 2005-05-01 19:26:32 | 0 days 21:34:58 | 13160678 | 0 | [[ january 15 ]] , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in [[ 1995 ]] with [[ | united states | | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , with the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . after some years of peace | ||||
| 2005-05-03 09:29:25 | 0 days 00:15:00 | 13197885 | 6 | the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two months | ( | , until the milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . | see [[ kosovo war ]] ) . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties | |||
| 2005-05-06 12:09:24 | 2 days 07:18:38 | 13337377 | 0 | state of western south slavs . [[ lujo vojnovic | lujo vojnovi & # 263 ; ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . | yhey didn ' t bother to invite a representative of [[ vardar macedonia ]] , though , because its population was predominantly ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] . naturally , they wouldn ' t have liked the idea . | the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugoslav ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western | ||||
| 2005-05-06 12:11:57 | 0 days 00:02:33 | 13337436 | 0 | formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia | ( in exile ) | subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . = = the first | ||||
| 2005-05-06 12:15:37 | 0 days 00:03:40 | 13337531 | 0 | [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 ]] on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo ]] , officially known as kosovo and [[ metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the | ||||
| 2005-05-06 12:21:18 | 0 days 00:05:41 | 13337536 | 1 | serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] . | his | kimg alexander ' s | son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of | |||
| 2005-05-06 12:23:23 | 0 days 00:01:56 | 13337668 | 1 | serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] . | his | king alexander ' s | son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of | |||
| 2005-05-06 12:26:59 | 0 days 00:03:36 | 13337760 | 0 | yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihac | biha & # 263 ; ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] | without any [[ macedonian ]] representatives | and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla | ||||
| 2005-05-06 16:21:36 | 0 days 03:50:15 | 13672323 | 0 | visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by the ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] vlado chernozemski acting on behalf of [[ vmro | | macedonian nationalists | ]] . king alexander ' s son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of | ||||
| 1 | [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by the ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] vlado chernozemski acting on behalf of [[ vmro ]] . | king alexander ' s | his | son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of | ||||||
| 2 | [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . translated , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ 1929 ]] and existed under that name until it was invaded in [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ 1945 ]] as ' ' ' democratic federal yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' and in [[ april 7 ]] [[ 1963 ]] the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 ]] on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo ]] , officially known as kosovo and [[ metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . | = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the | |||||||
| 3 | state of western south slavs . [[ lujo vojnovic | lujo vojnovi & # 263 ; ]] was also present as an observer from the kingdom of [[ montenegro ]] . | yhey didn ' t bother to invite a representative of [[ vardar macedonia ]] , though , because its population was predominantly ethnic [[ bulgarian ]] . naturally , they wouldn ' t have liked the idea . | the new " yugoslav " cause ( from ' ' jugoslav ' ' , meaning " southern slav " ) was receiving an increasing amount of support : in the western | |||||||
| 4 | formed on [[ april 30 ]] th , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and the aforementioned politicians were its members . the committee and the kingdom of serbia | ( in exile ) | subsequently signed the [[ corfu declaration ]] on [[ july 20 ]] , [[ 1917 ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . = = the first | |||||||
| 6 | large portion of both rebel formations . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 inviduals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . | during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nla organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ bihac | biha & # 263 ; ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] without any [[ macedonian ]] representatives and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a belgrade - dominated federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . the nla was able to expel the axis from serbia in [[ 1944 ]] and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] and the [[ bulgarian ]] army aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as many other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . | westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led | |||||||
| 7 | state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' | [[ image : prfli . jpg | thumb | 200px | [[ josip broz tito | marshal tito ]] led yugoslavia from the end of [[ world war ii ]] until his death in [[ 1980 ]] . ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous province : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] . the other ethnic groups , including the bulgarians in [[ vardar macedonia ]] and the [[ western bulgarian fringe ]] ( [[ zapadni bulgarski pokraynini ]] ) , were brutally suppressed . hundreds were murdered , thousands were sent to the [[ goli otok ]] [[ concentration camp ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both eastern and western block and together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until it dissolved . | on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] | |||||||
| 2005-05-18 01:31:35 | 3 days 20:46:58 | 13861520 | 0 | of the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . | also , there is a girl named natalie living in kentucky who is a fourth croatian roma , and will keep it ' s spirit alive . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http | ||||
| 2005-05-18 01:33:28 | 0 days 00:01:53 | 15159914 | 0 | of the european union ]] = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protitch ]] and named after yugoslavia . | also , there is a girl named natalie living in kentucky who is a fourth croatian roma , and will keep it ' s spirit alive . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http | ||||
| 2005-07-09 15:37:59 | 0 days 16:40:57 | 18469162 | 5 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ austro - hungarian monarchy ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante | trumbic | ante | trumbi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan mestrovic | ivan me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ hinko | ||||
| 6 | ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbic | ante trumbi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan | mestrovic | ivan | me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ hinko hinkovic | hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko potocnjak | franko poto & | |||||||
| 8 | [[ ivan mestrovic | ivan me & # 353 ; trovi & # 263 ; ]] , [[ hinko hinkovic | hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko | potocnjak | franko | poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanovic | nikola stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ dusan vasiljevic | du & # 353 ; | |||||||
| 20 | civilian government . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] was convened in [[ | bihac | | biha & # 263 ; ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war | |||||||
| 23 | of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan | kucan | milan | ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ ivica racan | ivica ra & # 269 ; an ]] , respectively ) , who instead favored more economic liberalization ( | |||||||
| 25 | each of the republics elected a new government democratically , but the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan | kucan | milan | ku & # 269 ; an ]] and [[ franjo tudjman | franjo tu & # 273 ; man ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who | |||||||
| 2005-07-23 07:39:34 | 1 days 04:44:33 | 19428879 | 1 | [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism ]] under strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the country criticized both eastern | bloc | eastern ]] | and western block and together with other countries started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in [[ 1961 ]] , which remained the official policy of the country until it | ||||
| 2005-08-10 20:13:47 | 8 days 05:26:25 | 20718541 | 0 | montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radi & # 263 ; ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander ]] | ( aleksandar ) | used the shooting as a pretext to strengthen his power and on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] he suspended the constitution , dissolved the ' ' skup & | ||||
| 1 | ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] | ( petar ii ) | , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] , who continued on an authoritarian path with | |||||||
| 2 | peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] , was a child , so power fell into the hands of the ineffectual [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] | ( pavle ) | , who continued on an authoritarian path with the prime minister [[ milan stojadinovi & # 263 ; ]] . in the beginning of [[ world war ii ]] , yugoslavia | |||||||
| 2005-08-31 12:13:24 | 1 days 13:47:59 | 22246699 | 0 | ]] that declared their desire to form a new joint kingdom . = = the first yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' | [[ image : peter i karageorgevich . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | peter i karađorđević , the first king of yugoslavia ]] | the goals of the yugoslav committee were partly reached by the end of the [[ world war i | first world war ]] in [[ 1918 ]] , when austria - | ||||
| 2005-09-03 23:45:21 | 3 days 11:31:57 | 22506196 | 6 | the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] and in | and herzegovina held a referendum on independence | bosnia in [[ 1992 ]] . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ | ||||
| 2005-09-03 23:53:44 | 0 days 00:06:50 | 22506688 | 5 | of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | officially ceased to exist on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are | * | [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ moratorium ]] on | |||
| 6 | ) was formed . other dates that are frequently considered as the end of sfry are [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence | , | july 9 ]] th | [[ october 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed | ||||||
| 9 | at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics , was ended and [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized | the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republics of serbia and montenegro | . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in [[ 1995 ]] with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ | |||||||
| 11 | , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence , [[ october 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ moratorium ]] on slovenian and croatian secession | , agreed on [[ july 9 ]] at brioni ( see detailed entry at [[ brioni agreement ]] ) by representatives of all republics , | was ended and [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in | |||||||
| 2005-09-03 23:54:50 | 0 days 00:01:06 | 22506754 | 1 | un / u911127a . htm ] the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " | in early 1992 | . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared | ||||
| 2005-09-10 03:04:38 | 0 days 00:05:44 | 22950965 | 0 | [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] ( republics ) ; * [[ vojvodina ]] and * [[ kosovo ]] ( autonomous provinces ) . | [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] are part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . | the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ | ||||
| 2005-09-10 23:40:43 | 0 days 20:23:22 | 23004425 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( југославија , ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] | , in cyrillic ' ' југославија ' ' | ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe | ||||
| 2005-09-10 23:44:02 | 0 days 00:03:19 | 23004621 | 4 | ' s government declared its independence though everyone advocated that such decision had be made with the consent of all the three nations . the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter | , as the votes of serbs were ignored | . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . various | ||||
| 2005-10-16 20:34:40 | 5 days 02:34:47 | 25682758 | 2 | vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo ]] , officially known as kosovo and [[ metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was | to be | officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of | ||||
| 4 | ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro | ]] which finally happened on [[ 6th february ]] [[ 2003 | ]] . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) | |||||||
| 10 | [[ president for life ]] . [[ image : balkans02 . jpg | thumb | right | former yugoslavia map ]] in sfry , each republic and province had its own | internal | constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was a collective presidency , the federal prime minister , and the | |||||||
| 15 | new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia | , atleast nominally , | ceased to exist . = = further reading = = * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution | |||||||
| 2005-10-17 13:23:22 | 0 days 16:38:07 | 25737758 | 0 | , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , | atleast | at least | nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remains in place in belgrade but now assumes only ceremonial powers . the local governments of serbia and of montenegro now conduct | |||
| 2005-10-23 08:15:57 | 5 days 10:57:12 | 26256828 | 0 | and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . | [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . | the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ | ||||
| 2005-10-23 08:26:45 | 0 days 00:08:39 | 26257312 | 1 | and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . | [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . | the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ | ||||
| 2005-11-06 23:20:53 | 3 days 22:45:57 | 27567832 | 0 | ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on [[ | april 1 | saturday ]] , [[ march 31 | ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević was arrested on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was extradited to the [[ united nations | |||
| 1 | , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . on [[ april 1 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević | was arrested | surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest | on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia | ||||||
| 2005-11-08 00:38:18 | 0 days 21:26:33 | 27670102 | 6 | these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia in [[ 1991 ]] . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence | becoming the only former republic to gain independence without resistence from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia | , but no war erupted there , and nato observers were placed at its northern border . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] | ||||
| 2005-12-01 15:43:17 | 3 days 17:36:52 | 29811273 | 0 | bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " | dissolved | disssolved | " . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia | |||
| 2005-12-01 15:45:06 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 29811434 | 0 | bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " | disssolved | dissolved | " . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia | |||
| 2005-12-05 21:14:28 | 0 days 05:41:36 | 30259107 | 0 | name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | * the ruler of yugoslavia is laura ! ! ! she is so awesome that the people of yugoslavia voted her to royalty ! ! ! | * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' | ||||
| 2005-12-05 21:14:58 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 30259156 | 0 | name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | * the ruler of yugoslavia is laura ! ! ! she is so awesome that the people of yugoslavia voted her to royalty ! ! ! | * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' | ||||
| 2005-12-05 21:15:36 | 0 days 00:00:38 | 30259226 | 0 | name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | * laura giunta is the ruler of yugoslavia ! ! ! | * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' | ||||
| 2005-12-05 21:16:03 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 30259282 | 0 | name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | * laura giunta is the ruler of yugoslavia ! ! ! | * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' | ||||
| 2005-12-05 23:25:35 | 0 days 00:03:09 | 30275074 | 2 | ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] | - mainly hungarian | * [[ kosovo ]] in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the | ||||
| 2005-12-06 03:13:48 | 0 days 03:44:01 | 30298958 | 4 | * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and two separate provinces of yugoslavia , | where | the people were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] - mainly hungarian * [[ kosovo ]] - annexed from albania in 1910 in 1974 , the two provinces | ||||
| 2005-12-09 03:17:31 | 1 days 20:38:47 | 30670821 | 2 | - serbs , and while on a visit to [[ marseille ]] , [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ vmro | macedonian nationalists ]] | velichko kerin ( more popular with his revolutionary pseudonym vlado chernozemski ) | . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] ( petar ii ) , was a child , so power fell into the hands of | ||||
| 2005-12-11 08:44:53 | 2 days 03:09:49 | 30912745 | 1 | [[ france ]] in [[ 1934 ]] , he was assassinated by [[ imro | bulgarian nationalist and imro activist ]] velichko kerin ( more popular with his revolutionary pseudonym vlado | chernozemski | chernosemski ]] | ) . his son and successor , [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] ( petar ii ) , was a child , so power fell into the hands | |||
| 2005-12-27 12:52:49 | 3 days 20:17:55 | 32871630 | 1 | after him there were republic and province premiers and presidents , plus communist party presidents . people whom he did not favor varied greatly . slobodan penezić krčun served under tito | as chief of secret police in serbia | and then after he started to complain about tito ' s politics , he was found dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after | ||||
| 2005-12-27 22:34:29 | 0 days 09:41:40 | 32922260 | 7 | forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] . this led to great civilian loss of life , principally but not exclusively among the serbs of bosnia and croatia , | whose populations provided a large portion | very high losses were | of rebel formations . the estimated [[ demography | demographic ]] loss was 1 , 700 , 000 individuals or 10 % of the population of yugoslavia . during the war | |||
| 2006-01-03 01:24:21 | 0 days 03:51:44 | 33668628 | 1 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in | [[ january 6 ]] , | 1929 and existed under that name until it was invaded in 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after | ||||
| 2006-01-03 16:43:56 | 0 days 12:47:14 | 33738425 | 0 | december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , joined [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] to form " the [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] " . | in the chaotic conditions that followed the break - up of austria - hungary , the formation of the new state as soon as possible was a priority . disagreements over whether the new state should be a federation or a centralised state were put off for later . | on [[ june 28 ]] [[ 1921 ]] , & mdash ; a day of historical importance to serbs ( see [[ vidovdan ]] ) & mdash ; parliament ( ' | ||||
| 7 | resistance movement was to punish the civil population by carrying out reprisal killings and by giving a free hand to the quisling forces of the [[ independent state of croatia ]] | . | . italian occupying forces also committed many atrocities ( cf . [[ italian war crimes ]] ) . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia | |||||||
| 8 | southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . | however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year | italian occupying forces also committed many atrocities ( cf . [[ italian war crimes ]] ) . this led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . | |||||||
| 17 | and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | milošević ]] | meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kucan ]] had since [[ 1986 ]] been following a course of democratisation and economic liberalisation , which put it on a collision course with milošević ' policies . [[ croatia ]] later followed suit . | in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on the | |||||||
| 23 | on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia | . in slovenia | , but the international community pressured them to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of | |||||||
| 24 | , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on june 25 , 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia , | but the international community pressured them | the yugoslav people ' s army took armed action , leading | to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on the decision in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics . secession of the newly | ||||||
| 39 | empower the majority population , the serbs . this caused the slovenian and croatian delegations ( led by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , | who instead | favored more economic liberalization , to leave the congress in protest . following the fall of the soviet union in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the | |||||||
| 41 | the newly - formed states marked the beginning of the bloody [[ yugoslav wars ]] . these began with a short war in slovenia and continued with a war in croatia | in 1991 | . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistence from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u | |||||||
| 2006-01-04 08:50:58 | 0 days 16:07:02 | 33824642 | 2 | . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early 1992 | , which was illegal under bosnian constitution | . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of serb militias supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted | ||||
| 2006-01-04 12:08:06 | 0 days 03:14:44 | 33836329 | 5 | . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early 1992 | , which was illegal under bosnian constitution | . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of newly created [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav | ||||
| 2006-01-05 08:58:43 | 0 days 20:50:37 | 33953572 | 3 | army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum . | the referendum was declared valid , and | the republic ' s government declared its independence . the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - | ||||
| 2006-01-05 23:13:23 | 0 days 14:14:40 | 34035074 | 0 | operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence | in early | on [[ 1 march ]] [[ | 1992 . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | |||
| 2 | herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a | massive | yes vote in the referendum , though to this day it remains unclear whether the majority was large enough . the republic ' s government declared its independence however , and | |||||||
| 8 | whether the majority was large enough . the republic ' s government declared its independence however , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the war | | war | in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had | |||||||
| 2006-01-06 18:17:55 | 0 days 19:04:32 | 34136474 | 2 | - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] | was formed | , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it as a [[ terrorism | terrorist ]] organisation , and | ||||
| 3 | violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , | which | deemed terrorist by | , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it as a [[ terrorism | terrorist ]] organisation , and its indiscriminate | ||||||
| 6 | herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a | massive yes vote in the referendum , with a | turn - out of around 64 % . {{ ref | malcolm }} the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately | |||||||
| 2006-01-07 14:29:55 | 0 days 20:12:00 | 34241700 | 2 | peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum | on independence | which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . | on [[ 1 march ]] [[ 1992 ]] . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | | |||
| 3 | yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence on [[ | 1 march | january 9 | ]] [[ 1992 ]] . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia | ||||||
| 10 | was at this time under the control of the newly created serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in | these areas , | february - march 1992 | the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a turn - out of around 64 % {{ ref | malcolm }} | ||||||
| 2006-01-09 08:30:51 | 1 days 17:57:30 | 34474488 | 1 | - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] | ( considered terrorist organisation by , among others , serbian authorities , and the u . s . state department | , which , starting in 1996 , carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it as a terrorist organisation , and its indiscriminate tactics also | ||||
| 2 | resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . frustrated by the lack of success of these policies , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] , which | , starting in 1996 , | added it to its list of terrorist organisations ) which | carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . serbian authorities denounced it as a terrorist organisation , and its indiscriminate tactics also led the u . s . state | ||||||
| 2006-01-09 17:06:36 | 0 days 08:35:45 | 34508805 | 1 | had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistence in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] ( considered | a | terrorist organisation by , among others , serbian authorities , and the u . s . state department , which added it to its list of terrorist organisations ) which carried | ||||
| 2006-01-17 17:51:50 | 2 days 21:29:58 | 35562548 | 3 | . * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and | slovenes ]] ' ' ' , which was re - named the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' in [[ january 6 ]] , 1929 and existed under that name until | it was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] | ||||
| 2006-01-17 17:54:26 | 0 days 00:02:36 | 35562893 | 3 | , the name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word and yugoslavia was my homeland and it | rocks so there u weirdos | was invaded in [[ april 6 ]] , 1941 by the [[ axis powers ]] | . capitulated only 11 days after , it ceased to exist [[ april 17 ]] , 1941 . * the second was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ | |||
| 2006-01-24 00:17:38 | 4 days 04:25:19 | 36430900 | 0 | means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * | queen - morgannie king - patrittaw | the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] | ||||
| 2006-01-24 00:17:49 | 0 days 00:00:11 | 36430926 | 0 | means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . * | queen - morgannie king - patrittaw | the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] | ||||
| 2006-01-25 16:59:52 | 1 days 16:42:03 | 36660567 | 0 | in sfry , each republic and province had its own internal constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was | tito as president ( | a collective presidency , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for | ||||
| 1 | each republic and province had its own internal constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government was a collective presidency | was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) | , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament . an important role was one of the president of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] for each republic and | |||||||
| 2006-01-25 17:07:44 | 0 days 00:07:52 | 36661482 | 1 | when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended | and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) | * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) | ||||
| 2006-01-28 01:42:07 | 0 days 00:00:50 | 37026449 | 0 | name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | shoe | * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ||||
| 2006-01-28 01:42:16 | 0 days 00:00:09 | 37026464 | 0 | name means ' ' land of the south [[ slavs ]] ' ' ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . | shoe | * the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , 1918 as the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ||||
| 2006-01-28 20:50:45 | 0 days 08:13:12 | 37119505 | 0 | yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav wars | wars of yugoslav succession ]] | * [[ monarchs of serbia ]] * [[ monarchy ]] * [[ house of karadjordjević ]] * [[ black george ]] | * [[ alexander , crown prince of yugoslavia ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd | ||||
| 2006-02-12 14:12:19 | 0 days 18:23:54 | 39341750 | 3 | declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all tree nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were | igored | ignored | , though such decision should be supported by all bosinan nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect they rights . the [[ bosnian war | |||
| 2006-03-02 06:41:21 | 0 days 12:53:00 | 41869552 | 0 | the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] . | [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] bill of 50 [[ billion ]] [[ yugoslavia dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) ]] | on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest | ||||
| 2006-03-11 14:11:02 | 0 days 01:07:28 | 43290325 | 0 | state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||||
| 2006-06-20 12:03:16 | 0 days 00:00:44 | 59612315 | 0 | ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian hegemonism . autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and | of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at 90 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of slavs in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the federal army was ordered by yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for the most time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia as to devolve power even more to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , while serbia and montenegro elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " croatian state and historical rights " , the serbs were stripped of their national and constitutional rights , thus becoming demoted from a constituent nation of croatia to national minority . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as republic of serbian krajina ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - obavjestajna sluzba ) showed a video of secret meeting between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in split ( croatia ) , a young yugoslav conscript was strangled on the tank by croatian mob . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia - hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose confederation of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that like slovenes and croats , the serbs should also have a right to self - determination . on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising slovenian flag . following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts , and the fact that the majority of them did not wish to engage in a war on their home soil , the slovene territorial defence forces retook most of the posts within several days with only minimal loss of life on both sides . recently the austrian orf tv station showed footage of several young yugoslav soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , before gunfire was heard and the troops were seen falling down . slovenia was accused of shooting them , which was later proven a farce , since all three soldiers are still alive . more information is available under [[ ten - day war ]] in slovenia article . ceasefire was agreed on . in the [[ brioni agreement ]] , agreed upon by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ moratorium ]] on their independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian jurisdiction . in some places , the yugoslav army acted as a buffer zone , in others it was protecting the serbs from new croatian army disguised as police force . in september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president , [[ kiro gligorov ]] , maintained good relations with belgrade and the other breakaway republics and there have to date been no problems between macedonian and serbo - montenegrin border police even though small pockets of kosovo and the [[ preševo ]] valley complete the northern reaches of the historical region known as macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian nationalism should resurface ( see [[ imoro ]] ) . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on [[ november 27 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , which paved the way to the establishment of [[ peacekeeping ]] operations in yugoslavia . [ http : / / www . nato . int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] [[ image : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] in [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] in november 1991 , the bosnian serbs held a referendum which resulted in an overwhelming vote in favour of staying in a common state with [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ january 9 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] the bosnian serb assembly proclaimed a separate " republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina , and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february - march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared contrary to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court and newly established bosnian serb government ; it was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was unclear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and since that decision was made without the consent of all three nations living in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were ignored , though such decision should be supported by all bosnian nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect their rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , the formation of fry ( see below ) = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | frame | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of serbia and montenegro . ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on [[ april 28 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , and it consisted of the former socialist republics of serbia and montenegro . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with [[ united states | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo ]] , throughout the 1990s , the leadership of the albanian population had been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , radical albanians formed the [[ kosovo liberation army ]] which carried out armed actions in the southern serbian province . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until the milošević ' s government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo . see [[ kosovo war ]] for more information . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | frame | left | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] milošević ' s rejection of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , reformed [[ nationalist ]] [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on [[ october 6 ]] , [[ 2000 ]] . [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] bill of 50 & nbsp ; [[ billion ]] [[ yugoslavia dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) ]] on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse of power and corruption . on [[ june 28 ]] he was driven to the yugoslav - bosnian border where shortly after he was placed in the custody of [[ sfor ]] officials , soon to be extradited to the [[ united nations ]] [[ international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia ]] . his trial on charges of [[ genocide ]] in bosnia and war crimes in croatia and in kosovo and metohija began at [[ the hague ]] on [[ february 12 ]] , [[ 2002 ]] . on [[ april 11 ]] , the yugoslav parliament passed a law allowing extradition of all persons charged with war crimes by the international criminal tribunal . in march 2002 , the governments of serbia and montenegro agreed to reform the fry in favour of a new , much weaker form of cooperation called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . by order of the yugoslav federal parliament on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , yugoslavia , at least nominally , ceased to exist . a federal government remained in place in belgrade but assumed largely ceremonial powers . the individual governments of serbia and of montenegro conducted their respective affairs almost as though the two republics were independent . furthermore , customs were established along the traditional border crossings between the two republics . on [[ may 21 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , 86 percent of eligible montenegrin voters turned out for a special referendum on the independence of montenegro from the state union with serbia . they voted 55 . 5 % in favour of independence , recognised as above the 55 % threshold set by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 . * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 . * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 . * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 . * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 . * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 . * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 . * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 093 . * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 . * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 . * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' . harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 . * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 . * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 700px | thumb | center | countries of former yugoslavia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . republic of macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 . the remaining three republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' = = miscellaneous = = [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] = = references = = * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] {{ note | malcolm }} [[ noel malcolm ]] – ' ' bosnia – a short history ' ' ( macmillan , 1994 ) = = external links = = * [ http : / / www . tenc . net / yugo . htm a library of analysis and documents refuting the standard media view of what happened in yugoslavia ] from emperor ' s clothes * [ http : / / www . hirhome . com / yugo / milospeech . htm " how politicians , the media , and scholars lied about milošević ' s 1989 kosovo speech " ] ' ' [[ historical and investigative research ]] ' ' 2005 francisco gil - white . * [ http : / / www . ericdigests . org / 1995 - 2 / bosnia . htm teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net – covering wars in former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] * [ http : / / www . slobodnajugoslavija . com / slobodna jugoslavija ] {{ commons | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . royalfamily . org / the official website of the royal family of serbia ] * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html www - vl : history : yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / digital . library . unt . edu / govdocs / crs / search . tkl ? q = yugoslavia & search _ crit = subject & search = search & date1 = anytime & date2 = anytime & type = form congressional research service ( crs ) reports regarding yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / news . bbc . co . uk / go / pr / fr / - / 1 / hi / world / europe / 4997380 . stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ bs : jugoslavija ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ( desambiguación ) ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||||
| 2006-06-23 10:39:11 | 2 days 10:44:28 | 60150694 | 22 | free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was an critical turning point in the yugoslav tragedy . marković | in the spring of 1990 | was by far the most popular politician not only in yugoslavia as a whole but in each of its constituent republics . he should have been able to rally the population | ||||
| 2006-07-10 23:50:53 | 2 days 01:29:36 | 63135279 | 3 | ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . # the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' | , also known as the first yugoslavia , | was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , | ||||
| 14 | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' ' . # the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' | was formed | in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohia ]] ) and | |||||||
| 2006-07-10 23:59:27 | 0 days 00:07:50 | 63136524 | 0 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the | first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 19th century | 19th ]] and | early period of the world war one ( 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures ( [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović | ||||
| 1 | thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = during the early | period | [[ 20th century ]] . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the berlin congress , hope for sovereignty | of the world war one ( 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures ( [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , | ||||||
| 3 | [[ franko potočnjak ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and [[ dušan vasiljević ]] ) from south - slav lands under the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) | increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in [[ 1914 ]] ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire | , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters | |||||||
| 4 | june 5th , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = | during | the early period of the world war one ( 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures ( [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan | |||||||
| 2006-07-11 00:00:26 | 0 days 00:00:59 | 63136659 | 0 | june 5th , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ {{ splitsection | history of yugoslavia }} = = background = = | = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = | the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late [[ 19th century | 19th ]] and early [[ 20th century ]] . as the ottoman empire | ||||
| 2006-07-11 00:11:44 | 0 days 00:11:18 | 63138218 | 0 | slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] | . this | , which | was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret | |||
| 2006-07-11 19:47:42 | 0 days 00:04:25 | 63280598 | 0 | and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . | = = = the unification of south slavs = = = | as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 | ||||
| 2006-07-12 00:42:25 | 0 days 04:54:43 | 63327901 | 35 | succeeded by prince aleksandar ii karađorđević . croats , as well as albanians , who were angry at the serb return to kosovo , harboured grievances against the serbs . slovenes | were able to extract gains from the central serbo - croat dispute . half a million of them lived under italian rule and the slovenes understood that it was only as a part of yugoslavia that they would be able to free these people in istria . this came about in 1945 . however , the yugoslav slovenes | ]] | benefited from the new state receiving all they had previously lacked , in addition to access to high schools and universities . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the austro | |||
| 41 | austro - hungarian empire had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to belgrade . during the 1920s , serbo - croat wrangle continued and | serbs started increasing and culminated | on 20 june 1928 , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot | |||||||
| 50 | even fist - fights in parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić | ]] ( founder of the croatian peasant party ) | , who eventually died . following this , king aleksandar i banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb | |||||||
| 51 | parliament , puniša račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . | račić gave himself up and was convicted for the crime . = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = | following this , king aleksandar i banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist | |||||||
| 52 | račić , a montenegrin serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including stjepan radić , who eventually died . following this , | [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | | king aleksandar i banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however | |||||||
| 75 | unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in marseilles by a macedonian with the cooperation of the ustashi - a croatian separatist organization | that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies | . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son peter ii and a regency council headed by his cousin prince paul . the international political scene in the late 1930s | |||||||
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 1 | launch of [[ operation barbarossa ]] was delayed by four weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = | {{ | [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6th ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | ||||
| 5 | decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = ' ' main article : ' ' [[ yugoslavia during world war ii ]] at 05 : 15 | a . m . | on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria | |||||||
| 14 | thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , serbs , jews and | [[ roma | | gypsies were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] [[ image : radovna _ spomenik . jpg | thumb | a memorial erected to the memory of villagers of | |||||||
| 22 | and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] | ( ' ' četnici ' ' ) | , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party | |||||||
| 24 | mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( | ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , | and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | | |||||||
| 25 | serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and | were | against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croat | |||||||
| 28 | led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croat ]] - [[ slovenian people | slovenian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] . | [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass murder and cruelty | children in jasenovac ]] ]] | the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable | |||||||
| 34 | accepted by the [[ un ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among serbs of bosnia and croatia , | and members of [[ aryan | non - aryan ]] ( according to the german racist theory : | as well as | [[ jew ]] s , [[ roma people | gypsies ]] ) minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war | ||||||
| 38 | of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] | ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) | was convened in [[ bihać ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war | |||||||
| 54 | | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] | , a [[ croats | croat ]] - [[ slovenian people | slovenian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] | . the nla initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made | |||||||
| 2006-07-12 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:54 | 63331191 | 0 | state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' | [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces ]] | on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of | ||||
| 2 | the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics | , | and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] | |||||||
| 2006-07-12 01:42:47 | 0 days 00:00:55 | 63335954 | 0 | western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . | [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of [[ 1942 ]] ]] | on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja | ||||
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 66 | kosovo , as well as unification with albania . in 1989 jeffrey sachs was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / world bank | group | world bank ]] " | shock therapy package , which was then introduced in 1990 just at the time when the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia | ||||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 5 | - section }} {{ wikify - date | june 2006 }} after tito ' s death in 1980 , ethnic tensions grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the constitution of | the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of | 1974 threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests between the republics had become irreconcilable . the | ||||
| 100 | ) in croatia . croatia embarked upon illegal importation of arms , mainly from hungary , and were caught red - handed when yugoslav counter intelligence ( kos , kontra - | obavjestajna sluzba | obavještajna služba ' ' | ) showed a video of secret meeting between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men . špegelj announced they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms | ||||||
| 129 | republics to declare independence from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down yugoslav and raising | the [[ flag of slovenia | | slovenian flag . following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . [[ yugoslav | |||||||
| 137 | [[ moratorium ]] on their independence declarations . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out of slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody war | in croatia | war ]] | broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic serbs , who had created the [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of | |||||||
| 142 | september 1991 , the republic of macedonia also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s | . | soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia ' s first president | |||||||
| 2006-07-13 02:03:54 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 63521709 | 0 | : former yugoslavia wartime . png | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | | center | right | | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the | |||
| 2006-07-13 02:07:41 | 0 days 00:01:08 | 63522201 | 0 | thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = | various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when croatia and slovenia declared independence | ||||
| 2006-07-16 17:20:18 | 3 days 14:56:42 | 64139811 | 0 | 3rd ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june 5th , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | < u style = " display : none ; " > . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . < a href = ' http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com ' > free ringtones < / a > : [ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com download ringtones ] - [ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com download ringtones ] : [ nokia ringtones | http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com ] - [ nokia ringtones | http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com ] : http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com / download / : [[ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com ring tones ]] : [[ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com | ringtones download ]] : " samsung ringtones " http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com : [ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com | ringtones free ] < / u > | = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in | ||||
| 2006-07-16 17:21:33 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 64139985 | 1 | 3rd ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on june 5th , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | < u style = " display : none ; " > . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . no changes . . . < a href = ' http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com ' > free ringtones < / a > : [ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com download ringtones ] - [ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com download ringtones ] : [ nokia ringtones | http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com ] - [ nokia ringtones | http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com ] : http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com / download / : [[ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com ring tones ]] : [[ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com | ringtones download ]] : " samsung ringtones " http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com : [ http : / / www . ringtones - dir . com | ringtones free ] < / u > | = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first ideas of a state for all south slavs emerged in | ||||
| 2006-07-21 22:31:42 | 0 days 00:07:18 | 65111870 | 7 | strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy | | 77 % | ]] of the population of kosovo in the 1980 ' s , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) | ||||
| 2006-08-02 21:07:17 | 1 days 15:44:20 | 67313073 | 2 | tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly | paralysed | paralyzed | and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | right | thumb | 225px | an animated series of | |||
| 2006-08-04 15:55:00 | 0 days 00:08:14 | 67654191 | 0 | 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners | {{ fact }} | , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was | ||||
| 2006-08-06 14:21:32 | 0 days 07:25:36 | 68011126 | 1 | it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) | was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1945 ]] as | and would exist under this name until its death following | the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry | |||
| 3 | ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' . it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the declaration of independence | and seccesion | by most of the constituent republics lead to the formation of the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the | |||||||
| 4 | republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' . it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and the declaration of independence by most of the constituent republics | of sfry | lead to the formation of the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics | |||||||
| 8 | federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' , which in [[ 1946 ]] became the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' . | it is also known as the second yugoslavia . ethnic conflicts and | the declaration of independence by most of the constituent republics lead to the formation of the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) | |||||||
| 2006-08-09 12:26:40 | 0 days 09:47:31 | 68596291 | 0 | s officers stationed in croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was | strangled on | pushed off | the tank by croatian mob . {{ dubious }} elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' | |||
| 1 | croatian cities . in march 1990 , during the demonstrations in [[ split ]] ( croatia ) , a young [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] conscript was strangled on the tank | by croatian mob | after driving it through people | . {{ dubious }} elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , | ||||||
| 2006-08-13 14:36:49 | 0 days 14:53:20 | 69392268 | 0 | started an active campaign in east central and eastern europe to rebuild their influence there and by 1989 - 90 the vatican was openly championing independence for slovenia and croatia . | {{ fact }} | the real goal of austrian policy was to expand austria ' s regional influence since it " ' ' saw the yugoslav crisis as an auspicious moment for self - assertion | ||||
| 2006-09-03 21:54:10 | 4 days 18:23:56 | 73643078 | 0 | ) and would exist under this name until its death following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration of independence and seccesion by most of the constituent republics of sfry | lead | led | to the formation of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the two | |||
| 2006-09-17 13:32:20 | 0 days 17:35:19 | 76222773 | 0 | state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed under various names . proclaimed as the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] | . | it changed its name to the ' ' federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) ' ' in [[ 1946 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] it would | ||||
| 2006-09-21 15:06:00 | 0 days 03:15:09 | 76992605 | 1 | the idea of unity . during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by a [[ imro ]] [[ vlado chernozemski | | assassin | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ imro | ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ | |||
| 2006-10-02 19:18:26 | 2 days 10:28:46 | 79093500 | 0 | " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed | in | on | [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was re - | |||
| 2006-10-08 23:48:50 | 0 days 00:40:02 | 80313028 | 8 | party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] presidents for each republic and province , and the president of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most | powerful | respected | person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić | |||
| 12 | croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy | " | . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of | |||||||
| 26 | the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , | this time openly | allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | | |||||||
| 33 | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in [[ 1989 ]] [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] | prepare | prepared | the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced | ||||||
| 2006-10-08 23:54:08 | 0 days 00:05:18 | 80313856 | 6 | political processes is completed , and the government is governed by people for people , not by political parties in the name of people . josip broz tito was the most | respected | powerful | person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić | |||
| 15 | [[ image : ante marković . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in [[ 1989 ]] yugoslavian federal government under [[ ante marković ]] | prepared | prepare | the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced | ||||||
| 21 | [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations hiding behind slogans about " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy | " | . the government stifled the public protest , which was led by defeated ustaše , known nazist collaborators during the wwii , and arrested the leaders , but many key croatian | |||||||
| 31 | enemy - successful and democratically superior communism . simultaneously , strong so - called social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , | this time openly | allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the final and obvious delight of the us . it was told many | |||||||
| 2006-10-08 23:55:55 | 0 days 00:01:47 | 80314145 | 15 | and the rest of yugoslavia in [[ 1945 ]] . the [[ red army ]] was allowed by nov to pass through serbia from romania and exit through vojvodina on the | north of serbia | war was over | . in [[ may ]] 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after liberating [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern | |||
| 2006-10-09 08:02:04 | 0 days 00:10:01 | 80377601 | 0 | | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia | , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries | . the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis | ||||
| 1 | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia . | notably , the us , england , germany , austria , italy ( which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of the drama unfolding in the neighbouring jugoslavia ) , albania and even such distant countries as australia , saudi arab emirates , libia , and al - qaida ' s afghan - tested mujaheedins , trained by the cia . | the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] threw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , | |||||||
| 2006-10-09 08:54:39 | 0 days 00:52:35 | 80382137 | 3 | [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries . notably , the us , england , germany , austria , italy | ( | more ambivalently | which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern italy , through graphic pictures of | |||
| 12 | - 1989 : autonomy ]] < / ref > ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast | due to ever increasing violence of albanians against serbian population , | and by [[ 1999 ]] they formed as little as 10 % of the two million population . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] | |||||||
| 15 | ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was | rightly | ordered by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for the | |||||||
| 16 | voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia | , further seeking to provoke the jna into declaring a [[ state of emergency ]] , | proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing | |||||||
| 21 | : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence | illegaly , | becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . 500 u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n | |||||||
| 23 | declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its | illegal | independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 02:27:12 | 0 days 17:29:59 | 80538754 | 0 | and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories | where there was serbian population present , but the territory was percieved to be theirs | . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . | ||||
| 1 | unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . | this fear was strongest in croat political circles , as large parts of what they thought to be hrvatska ( croatia , as commonly albeit incorrectly called abroad ) was home to large serbian population . | the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political | |||||||
| 2006-10-10 02:39:52 | 0 days 00:04:02 | 80540551 | 3 | . the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a massive party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation | , in order to grab as much land for future hrvatska ( croatia ) as possible , disregarding the actual mak - up of people living in these territories | . the elections for the constituent assembly in [[ november ]] [[ 1920 ]] brought victory for the two main serbian parties . [[ communism | communists ]] came third and | ||||
| 2006-10-10 03:01:34 | 0 days 00:04:25 | 80543661 | 3 | croatian spring ]] of [[ 1970 ]] - [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy | " | . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ constitution of | ||||
| 2006-10-10 03:25:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80546909 | 29 | and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories | where there was serbian population present , but the territory was percieved to be theirs | . this fear was strongest in croatian political circles , as large parts of what they thought to be hrvatska ( croatia , as commonly albeit incorrectly called abroad ) was | ||||
| 50 | [[ 1971 ]] , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations , supported heavilly by the west , for " greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy | " | . the government stifled the destabilising and unfounded protest and incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party , already corrupted and secretly financially supported by imperialist | |||||||
| 2006-10-12 07:15:31 | 0 days 00:02:35 | 80967399 | 0 | , the allies eventually switched to support the nvo . however , nvo carried on its guerrilla warfare . germans . italians , ustaše and četnici joined their forces against the | nvoand | nvo and | that led to great civilian loss of life in most regions of yugoslavia . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by | |||
| 2006-10-21 11:56:22 | 0 days 00:09:41 | 82799705 | 11 | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in [[ 1989 ]] [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] | prepare | measurements for | the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced | |||
| 2006-10-21 14:08:33 | 0 days 02:08:17 | 82813167 | 10 | thumb | right | 200px | [[ ante marković ]] ]] in [[ 1989 ]] [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia studying the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] | measurements for | prepare | the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock _ therapy _ ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced | |||
| 2006-10-23 23:22:45 | 1 days 00:55:15 | 83308453 | 0 | [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a | so - called | term used for the three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name | ||||
| 2006-10-24 11:09:17 | 0 days 11:46:32 | 83401421 | 0 | [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a | so - called | term used for the three separate political entities that existed during most of the [[ 20th century ]] on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] . the name | ||||
| 2006-10-25 17:04:12 | 0 days 03:45:06 | 83667331 | 0 | | people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ | yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the | chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' known for their war crimes and atrocities against non - orthodox population , croatians , muslims etc . ) , a serb - | ||||
| 8 | people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks | ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' known for their war crimes and atrocities against non - orthodox population , croatians , muslims etc . ) | , a serb - composed nationalistic fasicst royalist guerilla army led by convicted war criminal [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . but very shortly after the | |||||||
| 2006-10-26 15:57:45 | 0 days 22:53:33 | 83862003 | 6 | land of the [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ( " jug " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' | ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) | , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as | ||||
| 10 | [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | ' ' . it was | " after [[ world war i ]] and | re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 | ||||||
| 12 | ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' | was | ( c . 1943 - ) , | a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . | ||||||
| 14 | later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ socialist state ]] | established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor | successor | state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed under various names . proclaimed as the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] | ||||||
| 15 | was a [[ socialist state ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia | . it | , | existed under various names . proclaimed as the ' ' democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) ' ' in [[ 1943 ]] . it changed its name to the ' | ||||||
| 24 | 1946 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] it would again change its name to the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) | and would exist under this name until its death | " ( [[ 1963 ]] ) . it disintegrated | following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . the declaration of independence and secession by most of the constituent republics of sfry led to the formation of a federation named the ' | ||||||
| 25 | ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) and would exist under this name until its death following the [[ yugoslav wars ]] | . the declaration of independence and secession by most of the constituent republics of sfry | , which | led to the formation of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 on the territory of the | ||||||
| 29 | most of the constituent republics of sfry led to the formation of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) | in | ( | 1992 on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ | ||||||
| 30 | the constituent republics of sfry led to the formation of a federation named the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) in 1992 | ) was a [[ federation ]] | on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro | |||||||
| 33 | . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] | . after a successful referendum in the republic , montenegro | and | officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on [[ june 5 ]] , thereby ending the last remnants of the | ||||||
| 35 | state transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . after a successful referendum in the republic , montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] | , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on | and | [[ june 5 ]] , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea | ||||||
| 36 | a successful referendum in the republic , montenegro officially declared its independence on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , while serbia declared independence on [[ june 5 ]] | , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for | |||||||
| 37 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in | all | [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) is a | |||||||
| 43 | " meaning " south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | | kingdom | ]] formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it | |||||||
| 44 | south " ) . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] | formed on [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally | formed as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by king | |||||||
| 46 | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was re - named on [[ january 6 ]] , [[ 1929 ]] by king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | | alexander i | ]] . it was invaded on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] . capitulating only 11 days later , it ceased to exist | |||||||
| 48 | 11 days later , it ceased to exist on [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' was a [[ socialist | state | ]] established immediately after [[ world war ii ]] in [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1945 ]] as the succesor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia . it existed under various | |||||||
| 2006-10-28 20:57:50 | 0 days 22:01:24 | 84299894 | 1 | , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was | if | a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] | ||||
| 3 | federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( 1992 ) was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining | how | republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 | |||||||
| 5 | loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro | but | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = | |||||||
| 2006-10-28 21:35:08 | 0 days 00:37:18 | 84305972 | 3 | , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was | if | a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ january 6 ]] | ||||
| 5 | federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( 1992 ) was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining | how | republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on when [[ february | |||||||
| 7 | loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro | but | and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the should former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = | |||||||
| 2006-11-01 16:20:44 | 0 days 06:55:24 | 85057086 | 0 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , | and two | a | socialist autonomous provinces that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : # socialist republic | |||
| 3 | in alphabetical order ) : # socialist republic of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , with capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with | the | capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # socialist republic of [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , with capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro | |||||||
| 4 | sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of [[ croatia ]] , with capital in [[ zagreb ]] , # socialist republic of [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , with | the | capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of | |||||||
| 6 | , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with | the | capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous province of [[ kosovo ]] , with capital in [[ pristina | priština | |||||||
| 10 | socialist autonomous province of [[ kosovo ]] , with capital in [[ pristina | priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with | the | capital in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic of [[ slovenia ]] , with capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo | |||||||
| 11 | ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with capital in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic of [[ slovenia ]] , with | the | capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy | |||||||
| 2006-11-02 15:37:26 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 85267250 | 0 | london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on | cheezy penis | [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of | ||||
| 2006-11-02 15:38:46 | 0 days 00:01:20 | 85267502 | 1 | london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on | cheezy penis | [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of | ||||
| 2006-11-03 20:44:24 | 1 days 01:50:59 | 85539858 | 11 | ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia | : | death of tito to the insurrection in kosovo | the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of | |||
| 12 | ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the | third balkan war | . bouder | ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * | ||||||
| 14 | falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 . * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , | isbn 0 | broth boil and bubble ” : theories about the roots of the yugoslav troubles ’ , ' ' nationalities papers ' ' , vol . 32 , no . 4 , december 2004 , pp . 731 | - 14 - 026101 - x = = legacy = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | ||||||
| 2006-11-03 21:22:16 | 0 days 00:37:52 | 85546527 | 2 | media reaction to the war in bosnia ' ' . cresskill , nj : hampton press * ramet , sabrina p . ' ' balkan babel . the disintegration of yugoslavia | from | : | the death of tito to the insurrection in kosovo ' ' . bouder , co : westview press , 2002 [ 3rd edition ] * ramet , sabrina p 2004 ‘explaining | |||
| 13 | * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . | new york : | macmillan , 1993 . * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * harris | |||||||
| 2006-11-08 00:10:42 | 0 days 06:48:29 | 86387369 | 0 | unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . | katy is the best ! ! ! | the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political | ||||
| 2006-11-08 00:11:04 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 86387451 | 0 | unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . | katy is the best ! ! ! | the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political | ||||
| 2006-11-13 01:47:13 | 1 days 14:42:53 | 87450359 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged | < s > yuogoslavia is my favorite place . | in the late [[ 17th century | 17th century ]] , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to | |||
| 11 | lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] , | which was a very real concern . in [[ 1915 ]] , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively substantial numbers of italians lived in the coastal cities , compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | cell 3 | | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the | ||||||
| 2006-11-13 01:50:24 | 0 days 00:03:11 | 87450897 | 4 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | < s > | this is the only reliable information on this page . | yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , cousin , uncle , aunt , daughter , son , brother , sister | |||
| 2006-11-13 01:59:33 | 0 days 00:09:09 | 87452403 | 4 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | this is | = = background = = = = = the idea of a state for south slavs = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged | the only reliable information on this page . yuogoslavia is my favorite place . in there you can have rotten egg battles with your mother , cousin , uncle , aunt | |||
| 2006-11-15 17:49:48 | 0 days 05:51:57 | 88021930 | 0 | [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ | luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17th ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . = = = the independent state of croatia = = = {{ main | independent state of croatia }} [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , [[ serbs ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ roma | gypsies ]] were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic ]] [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . = = = resistance movements = = = {{ main | people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , a multiethnic , though largely serb , royalist guerilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] narodno oslobodilacka vojska ( nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass murder and cruelty | children in jasenovac ]] ]] the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks ' terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and croatia , as well as [[ jew | jewish ]] and [[ roma people | roma ]] minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nov organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 ]] on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians | slovenes ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | luftwaff | = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | |||
| 2006-11-15 17:50:42 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 88022094 | 0 | [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ | luftwaff | luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17th ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany at belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . = = = the independent state of croatia = = = {{ main | independent state of croatia }} [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] , [[ serbs ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ roma | gypsies ]] were marched to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the [[ catholicism | catholic ]] [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . = = = resistance movements = = = {{ main | people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , a multiethnic , though largely serb , royalist guerilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] narodno oslobodilacka vojska ( nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass murder and cruelty | children in jasenovac ]] ]] the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and were supported by the exiled royal government as well as the [[ allies ]] , but were soon restrained from taking wider actions due to german reprisals against the serb civilian population . for every killed soldier , the germans executed 100 civilians , and for each wounded , they killed 50 . regarding the human cost as too high , the chetniks ' terminated war activities against the germans , and the allies eventually switched to support the nov . however , nov carried on its guerrilla warfare . the [[ demography | demographic ]] loss is estimated at 1 , 027 , 000 individuals by [[ vladimir žerjavić ]] and [[ bogoljub kočović ]] , an estimate accepted by the [[ united nations ]] , while the official yugoslav authorities claimed 1 , 700 , 000 casualties . very high losses were among [[ serbs ]] who lived in bosnia and croatia , as well as [[ jew | jewish ]] and [[ roma people | roma ]] minorities , high also among all other non - [[ collaboration | collaborating ]] population . during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nov organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian government . in autumn of 1941 , the partisans established the [[ republic of užice ]] in the liberated territory of western [[ serbia ]] . in november 1941 , the [[ germany | german ]] troops occupied this territory again , while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 ]] on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as some other territories , but withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians | slovenes ]] ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a [[ prime minister ]] . | = = the second yugoslavia = = ' ' main article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | |||
| 2006-11-17 02:51:37 | 0 days 18:39:46 | 88344569 | 0 | }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] | = = = opposition to the new state = = = with the end of [[ world war i ]] and the downfall of [[ austria - hungary ]] and the [[ ottoman empire ]] , the conditions were met for proclaiming the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenians in december 1918 . of the country ' s 12 million people , 4 . 6 million were [[ serbs ]] ( 38 . 8 % ) and 2 . 8 million were [[ croats ]] ( 23 . 7 % ) . the yugoslav ideal had long been cultivated by some intellectual circles of the three nations but most influential croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become | suck | a party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory for the two main serbian parties . [[ communism | |||
| 1 | croatian politicians opposed the new state right from the start . the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( ' ' hrvatska seljačka stranka ' ' ) slowly grew to become a | party endorsing croatian national interests and seeking a confederation . the elections for the constituent assembly in november 1920 brought victory for the two main serbian parties . [[ communism | communists ]] came third and croatian peasant party fourth . the newly formed government was determined to push through a centralist constitution . in response , the croatian peasant party prepared a draft constitution for a neutral peasant republic of croatia . the constitution was passed by vote on [[ june 28th ]] [[ 1921 ]] with the help of some minor parties including the yugoslav muslim organization . shortly after the constitution was passed , old [[ peter i of yugoslavia | king peter i ]] died . he was succeeded by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | prince aleksandar i karađorđević ]] . the yugoslav [[ slovenes ]] benefited from the new state receiving all they had previously lacked , in addition to access to high schools and universities . unlike the croats , the slovenes in the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] had no historic claim to statehood , so there was no sense of loss to [[ belgrade ]] . during the 1920s , the tensions between the croats , who harboured grievances against the serbs , and serbs started increasing and culminated on [[ june 20th ]] [[ 1928 ]] , after months of rows and even fist - fights in parliament , [[ puniša račić ]] , a [[ montenegrins | montenegrin ]] serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , including [[ stjepan radić ]] ( founder of the croatian peasant party ) , who eventually died . račić gave himself up and was convicted for the crime . | big fat dick mother fuckin bitch | = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , | ||||||
| 2006-11-17 04:41:55 | 0 days 01:50:18 | 88361853 | 0 | }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] | suck a big fat dick mother fuckin bitch | = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , | ||||
| 2006-11-23 06:41:19 | 2 days 05:04:25 | 89607677 | 0 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = | bojan micic is a faggot | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the | ||||
| 2006-11-24 04:20:52 | 0 days 11:51:59 | 89768655 | 0 | - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , | the [[ | us , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments | ||||
| 1 | up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ holy see | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] , us | , | ]] and | more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] which had its own crisis of identity and looked at speeding up " democratic processes " as a way of diverting similar sentiments in northern | ||||||
| 2006-11-25 20:30:38 | 0 days 00:20:09 | 90079596 | 5 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = jew country . serbia rules . | however , the balance of power changed in international relations : in [[ italy ]] and [[ germany ]] , [[ fascism | fascists ]] and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to power , and [[ joseph stalin | stalin ]] became the absolute ruler in the [[ soviet union ]] . none of these three states favoured the policy pursued by aleksandar i . in fact , the first two wanted to revise the international treaties signed after world war i , and the soviets were determined to regain their positions in europe and pursue a more active international policy . yugoslavia was an obstacle for these plans and king aleksandar i was the pillar of the yugoslav policy . alexander attempted to create a genuine yugoslavia . he decided to abolish yugoslavia ' s historic regions and new internal boundaries were drawn for provinces or banovinas . the banovinas were named after rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs of the idea of unity . | during an official visit to france in 1934 , the king was assassinated in [[ marseilles ]] by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | | ||||
| 2006-11-28 02:53:11 | 2 days 06:22:33 | 90579931 | 0 | bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic | that joined | to join | the [[ european union ]] was slovenia which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . | |||
| 1 | [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic that joined the [[ european union ]] was slovenia | , | which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 . republic of macedonia applied in 2004 , | |||||||
| 2006-12-04 12:57:09 | 0 days 13:40:34 | 91986037 | 1 | and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased | , | and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent | ||||
| 3 | , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london | , | where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = | |||||||
| 8 | were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] | looked | became | more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its | ||||||
| 9 | slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] | . | in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these | |||||||
| 18 | a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor | ( | or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the | |||||||
| 19 | council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament | ) | declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state | |||||||
| 36 | of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire | , | fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . | |||||||
| 39 | make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain | . | while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern | |||||||
| 40 | slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] | , which was a very real concern | . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , | |||||||
| 41 | prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = | however , | during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation of the post - | |||||||
| 2006-12-04 17:14:29 | 0 days 00:10:13 | 92027256 | 7 | on [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | c . | [[ november 29 ]] , [[ | 1943 - ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( | |||
| 8 | 6 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( c . 1943 | - | ]] & ndash ; [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] | ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) | ||||||
| 9 | which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( 1992 | - 2003 | ) was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of | |||||||
| 2006-12-06 00:53:30 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 92351974 | 2 | to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain . | while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] | . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] | ||||
| 3 | lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . | in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . | = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a | |||||||
| 2006-12-06 00:54:19 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 92352150 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = | penis | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking | |||
| 2006-12-06 00:55:10 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 92352327 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | penis | = = background = = | = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking | |||
| 2006-12-08 20:39:25 | 0 days 12:10:34 | 93000745 | 0 | the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia | if you are reading this you are gay | lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared | ||||
| 2006-12-08 20:50:27 | 0 days 00:11:02 | 93003032 | 1 | the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia | if you are reading this you are gay | lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared | ||||
| 2006-12-12 14:16:39 | 0 days 10:21:03 | 93812800 | 0 | of the countries and enemies of jugoslavia that worked so hard towards its destuction , declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . | he had a huge cock . | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ | ||||
| 2006-12-12 14:17:02 | 0 days 00:00:23 | 93812847 | 0 | of the countries and enemies of jugoslavia that worked so hard towards its destuction , declared in early 1992 that the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia had " dissolved " . | he had a huge cock . | = = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ | ||||
| 2006-12-16 21:38:45 | 0 days 17:51:56 | 94767422 | 0 | ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was | rightly | ordered by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for the | ||||
| 2006-12-18 01:03:58 | 0 days 05:39:19 | 94995394 | 0 | yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 | . | ]] = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 | ||||
| 3 | while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 | . | ]] on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog | |||||||
| 4 | article : [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' [[ image : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 200px | right | numbered map of yugoslav republics and provinces | . | ]] on [[ january 31 ]] , [[ 1946 ]] the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic | |||||||
| 5 | government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration | . | ]] on [[ april 7 ]] , [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito | |||||||
| 20 | | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia | . | ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence illegaly , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav | |||||||
| 2007-01-05 22:50:20 | 1 days 05:39:21 | 98746734 | 0 | ]] . }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ tension ]] s grew in yugoslavia | , bolstered by open support from a number of western countries , listed in the next paragraphs | . they all used the legacy of the [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution of 1974 ]] to throw the system of decision - making into | ||||
| 10 | declared independence * [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , when the [[ july 9 ]] th moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its | illegal | independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally | |||||||
| 2007-01-06 21:33:05 | 0 days 00:04:03 | 98950352 | 0 | the serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] | population | - population to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the | ||||
| 1 | serbs and also exploited anti - serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] - | population | to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet | |||||||
| 2007-01-06 21:54:13 | 0 days 00:14:25 | 98954754 | 9 | vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenians , supported by croatians , sought to reform yugoslavia | as to devolve power | by devolving | even more to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist | |||
| 12 | with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ flag of slovenia | slovenian flag ]] . | the | following day ( [[ june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' | |||||||
| 13 | june 26 ]] ) , the federal executive council speifically ordered the army to take control of the internationally recognized borders . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] forces | , | based in barracks in slovenia and croatia , attempted to carry out the task within next 48 hours . however , due to the misinformation given to the yugoslav army conscripts | |||||||
| 17 | september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence illegaly , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade based yugoslav authorities . | 500 | five hundred | u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia | ||||||
| 2007-01-09 15:22:17 | 0 days 01:05:25 | 99570334 | 1 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = | where the hell is yugoslavia ? ! ? ! ? ! ? ! ? ! | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the | ||||
| 2007-01-09 15:36:55 | 0 days 00:14:38 | 99573012 | 1 | of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background of the country that never existed = = = = = southern slavic state = = = | where the hell is yugoslavia ? ! ? ! ? ! ? ! ? ! | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the | ||||
| 2007-01-10 12:39:22 | 0 days 21:02:27 | 99751122 | 1 | ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ slovenians | slovenes ]] | ( and [[ croats ]] in [[ istria ]] ) | . however , the nla withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . westerner attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the | ||||
| 2007-01-15 19:56:47 | 3 days 00:43:09 | 100934522 | 0 | ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state | ja vid jugoslavia | to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' | ||||
| 2007-01-15 19:58:12 | 0 days 00:01:25 | 100934880 | 0 | ' ( [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ october 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state | ja vid jugoslavia | to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed under various names , including the " democratic federation of yugoslavia ( dfy ) " ( 1943 ) , the " federal people ' | ||||
| 2007-01-17 17:27:42 | 1 days 07:28:03 | 101364725 | 0 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late | logan like marie | 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under | |||
| 2007-01-17 17:28:07 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 101364813 | 0 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = | logan like marie | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late | 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under | |||
| 2007-01-17 23:52:12 | 0 days 00:21:23 | 101445916 | 7 | country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time croatia along with bosnian muslims created concentration camps for serbs , roma | , | and jews , one of the most famous being [[ jasenovac ]] . estimates point that up to 800 , 000 men , women and children were executed in these camps | ||||
| 2007-01-27 12:05:47 | 1 days 19:08:36 | 103590946 | 1 | , which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( | [[ april 27 ]] , [[ | 1992 - 2003 ) was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the | ||||
| 2 | which led to the secession of most of the constituent elements of the sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( 1992 | - | ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ | 2003 ) was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces | ||||||
| 2007-01-31 08:45:35 | 2 days 14:05:21 | 104541133 | 1 | in the province . at 77 % of the population of kosovo in the 1980s , < ref > [[ demographic history of kosovo # 1968 - 1989 : autonomy ]] | < / ref > | , | ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was falling fast due to the ever increasing violence of albanians against | |||
| 2007-02-01 22:22:41 | 0 days 00:49:36 | 104943082 | 0 | weeks , which proved to be a costly decision . ) = = yugoslavia during the second world war = = = = = the invasion of yugoslavia = = = | {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} | at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , | ||||
| 2007-02-06 12:16:05 | 0 days 09:29:50 | 106034403 | 0 | than a hundred years before . meanwhile [[ slovenia ]] , under the presidency of [[ milan kučan ]] , along with [[ croatia ]] openly supported albanian miners {{ fact | | date = february 2007 | }} , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as | ||||
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 4 | a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of [[ serbs ]] as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . although the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia | had been dispossessed | ' s influence over the regions | of its attributes of statehood by the new 1974 constitution . because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , serbia found that its hands | |||
| 12 | slobodan milošević ]] . ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which the republics of slovenia and croatia denounced | this move | as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though | |||||||
| 15 | denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , | though | but | both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result , the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which | ||||||
| 26 | openly supported albanian miners {{ fact | date = february 2007 }} , and initial strikes turned into widespread demonstrations demanding a kosovo republic . this angered serbia ' s leadership | who | which | proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was ordered by the yugoslav | ||||||
| 28 | ' s leadership who proceeded to use police to restrain the violence . as police was insufficient force , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was | ordered | sent to the province | by the yugoslav presidency to restore order . in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of | ||||||
| 33 | 1991 , the [[ plitvice lakes incident ]] was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( jna ) | , whose superior officers were mainly of serbian ethnicity , | maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ | |||||||
| 37 | 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian people ' s defence ( | ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a | paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | yugoslav ]] and raising the [[ | |||||||
| 41 | the [[ austria ]] n [[ orf ( broadcaster ) | orf tv station ]] showed [[ ten - day war # holmec incident | footage ]] of several young yugoslav | army | soldiers at holmec ( border crossing with austria ) , carrying a white cloth and raising their hands in the air , apparently to surrender to the slovenian territorial defence , | |||||||
| 55 | . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) met with the presidency of yugoslavia | ( an eight member council composed of representatives from six republics and two autonomous provinces ) | in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of [[ | |||||||
| 56 | voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results , the republics of slovenia and croatia | , further seeking to provoke the jna into declaring a [[ state of emergency ]] , | proposed transforming yugoslavia into a loose [[ confederation ]] of six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing | |||||||
| 61 | former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia . ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence | illegaly | , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . five hundred u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the | |||||||
| 2007-02-13 18:01:53 | 0 days 12:16:13 | 107864960 | 20 | people in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . | because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , | serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republican government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the provinces had | ||||
| 2007-02-13 19:45:37 | 0 days 01:43:44 | 107888367 | 0 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = | kyle schuster loves niki debell of dansville ny . . its so weird | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the | ||||
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 1 | ]] in yugoslavia . the largest yugoslav republic in territory and population , serbia ' s influence over the regions of kosovo and vojvodina was reduced by the 1974 constitution . | because its two autonomous provinces had de facto prerogatives of full - fledged republics , | serbia found that its hands were tied , for the republic ' s government was restricted in making and carrying out decisions that would apply to the provinces . since the | ||||
| 7 | . following this , the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . croatian importation of arms | was revealed to the general public | , mainly from [[ hungary ]] , and were caught | when yugoslav counter intelligence ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence | ||||||
| 22 | , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = | kyle schuster loves niki debell of dansville ny . . its so weird | the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the | |||||||
| 2007-02-13 23:14:58 | 0 days 02:40:58 | 107938591 | 11 | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] | , | [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ april 17 ]] , [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a | ||||
| 17 | ]] , [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and capitulated eleven days later . the ' ' ' second yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ november 29 ]] | , | [[ 1943 ]] & ndash ; [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] ) , a [[ socialism | socialist ]] successor state to the kingdom of yugoslavia , existed | |||||||
| 21 | yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal _ divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 | . | ]] = = = king alexander ' s dictatorship = = = following this , [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | king aleksandar i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 | |||||||
| 25 | while the majority of partisan forces escaped towards bosnia . [[ image : tito . jpg | right | thumb | [[ josip broz tito ]] during the winter of 1942 | . | ]] on [[ november 25 ]] , [[ 1942 ]] , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog | |||||||
| 32 | 300px | thumb | right | war in former yugoslavia . ]] [[ image : former yugoslavia 2006 . png | 300px | thumb | right | countries of former yugoslavia | . | ]] in september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav | |||||||
| 2007-02-15 15:08:15 | 0 days 11:29:45 | 108337095 | 1 | = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration ]] | --> | on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was | ||||
| 2007-02-19 20:22:11 | 0 days 23:20:12 | 109375448 | 2 | needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was 23 | , 000 , 000 | million . after it broke in 1990 15 , 200 , 000 million . = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . at the top of the yugoslav government were the president ( tito ) , the federal prime minister , and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his disfavor . slobodan penezić krcun , tito ' s chief of secret police in serbia , fell victim to a dubious traffic incident after he started to complain about tito ' s politics . the interior minister [[ aleksandar ranković ]] lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics . sometimes ministers in government , such as [[ edvard kardelj ]] or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the | day | so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 - 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy | ||
| 2007-03-01 17:44:41 | 0 days 00:01:35 | 111868248 | 1 | , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = | further reading | headline text | = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * allcock , john | |||
| 2 | , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = further reading = = | * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey through the last days of yugoslavia . penguin books . new york , 1994 * allcock , john b . : explaining yugoslavia . new york : columbia university press , 2000 * chan , adrian : ' ' free to choose : a teacher ' s resource and activity guide to revolution and reform in eastern europe ' ' . stanford , ca : spice , 1991 . ed 351 248 * clark , ramsey : ' ' nato in the balkans : voices of opposition ' ' . international action center , 1998 * cohen , lenard j . : ' ' broken bonds : the disintegration of yugoslavia ' ' . boulder , co : westview press , 1993 * conversi , daniele : " german - bashing and the breakup of yugoslavia " , the donald w . treadgold papers in russian , east european and central asian studies , no . 16 , march 1998 ( university of washington : hmj school of international studies ) http : / / easyweb . easynet . co . uk / conversi / german . html * dragnich , alex n . : ' ' serbs and croats . the struggle in yugoslavia ' ' . new york : harcourt brace jovanovich , 1992 * fisher , sharon : ' ' political change in post - communist slovakia and croatia : from nationalist to europeanist ' ' . new york : palgrave macmillan , 2006 * gutman , roy . : ' ' a witness to genocide . the 1993 pulitzer prize - winning dispatches on the " ethnic cleansing " of bosnia ' ' . new york : macmillan , 1993 * harris , judy j . : ' ' yugoslavia today ' ' . southern social studies journal 16 ( fall 1990 ) : 78 - 101 . ej 430 520 * hayden , robert m . : blueprints for a house divided : the constitutional logic of the yugoslav conflicts . ann arbor : university of michigan press , 2000 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ' ' , volume 1 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 ed 236 093 * jelavich , barbara : ' ' history of the balkans : twentieth century ' ' , volume 2 . new york : american council of learned societies , 1983 . ed 236 094 * johnstone , diana : ' ' fools ’ crusade : yugoslavia , nato , and western delusions ' ' . monthly review press , 2002 * kohlmann , evan f . : ' ' al - qaida ' s jihad in europe : the afghan - bosnian network ' ' berg , new york 2004 , isbn 1 - 85973 - 802 - 8 ; isbn 1 - 85973 - 807 - 9 * silber , laura and allan little : " yugoslavia : death of a nation . " new york : penguin books , 1997 * owen , david : ' ' balkan odyssey ' ' harcourt ( harvest book ) , 1997 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 - 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january , 2002 * [[ rebecca west | west , rebecca ]] : ' ' black lamb and gray falcon : a journey through yugoslavia ' ' . viking , 1941 white t . another fool in the balkans - in the footsteps of rebecca west . cadogan guides , london , 2006 * misha glenny : ' ' the fall of yugoslavia : the third balkan war ' ' , isbn 0 - 14 - 026101 - x * http : / / www . time . com / time / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html | pussy fartin faggit | = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | ||||||
| 2007-03-01 17:45:05 | 0 days 00:00:24 | 111868326 | 8 | officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = headline text = = = = | headline text | further reading | = = pussy fartin faggit = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are | |||
| 2007-03-01 17:47:16 | 0 days 00:02:11 | 111868810 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state | silly faggit , dicks are | for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to | |||
| 2007-03-01 17:47:23 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 111868834 | 0 | peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] | smoked alot of weed and | then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been | ||||
| 2007-03-01 17:49:08 | 0 days 00:01:27 | 111869190 | 2 | peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] | smoked alot of weed and | then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been | ||||
| 2007-03-16 02:12:08 | 0 days 12:20:58 | 115465480 | 14 | . the first generation offspring of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now | , | the offspring of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state and | ||||
| 15 | the first generation offspring of such marriages have difficulties with ethnic identification . this gave the rise to a statistical category of yugoslav ethnic determination used under yugoslavia . now the | offspring | children | of mixed marriages has to either take up one of the parent ' s ethnicities or declare as undecided . remembrance of the times of the joint state and its perceived | ||||||
| 2007-03-26 19:57:13 | 0 days 23:17:47 | 118077903 | 0 | led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp | children in jasenovac ]] ]] | first anti - fascist armed unit in europe was marked in brezovica forest near croatian town of [[ sisak ]] ( 60 kilometres south of zagreb ) where , at [[ june 22 ]] [[ 1941 ]] . , local antifascist formed [[ prvi sisački partizanski odred ]] ( ' ' first sisak partisan squad ' ' ) . | the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable | ||||
| 2007-03-28 00:14:10 | 0 days 06:24:06 | 118398185 | 0 | restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . milošević | succeded | succeeded | in reducing the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] , but both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . the | |||
| 1 | politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian | teritorial | territorial | defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of the socialist federal | ||||||
| 2007-03-28 06:43:20 | 0 days 00:01:52 | 118460782 | 0 | in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized | by most european countries | * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of bosnia and herzegovina ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * [[ april 28 | ||||
| 2007-03-28 22:54:14 | 0 days 00:03:18 | 118636043 | 4 | if needed . respect for workers was a central concern of government and society . = = = population = = = the population of the large yugoslavia in 1980 was | 23 | 22 . 4 | million . after it broke in 1990 it was 15 . 2 million . = = = the government = = = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz | tito | bauer | | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime |
| 1 | and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party | headed by joe bauer | ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the | |||||||
| 2007-09-18 23:27:07 | 0 days 00:32:03 | 158835875 | 0 | party ]] celebration ]] --> on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz | bauer | tito | | tito ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime | |||
| 1 | and the federal parliament ( a collective presidency was formed after tito ' s death in 1980 ) . also important were the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party | headed by joe bauer | ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz tito was the most powerful person in the | |||||||
| 2007-09-22 11:36:03 | 2 days 15:54:31 | 159581347 | 0 | 1995 ]] , peace signed in dayton by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ 1996 ]] - [[ 1999 ]] clashes between yugoslav army and [[ | kosovo liberation army | | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * [[ june ]] , [[ 1999 ]] un and | ||||
| 2007-09-26 16:45:13 | 1 days 08:37:09 | 160499655 | 0 | ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . | it | starting in [[ 1991 ]] , the fpry | disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] , which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements of sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' | |||
| 2 | " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) " ( 1963 ) . it disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] | , | which followed the secession of most of the constituent elements of sfry . the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ april 27 | |||||||
| 2007-09-26 16:57:33 | 0 days 00:12:20 | 160502277 | 21 | activities until 1941 . german troops occupied bosnia and herzegovina as well as part of serbia and slovenia , while other parts of the country were occupied by bulgaria , hungary | ]] , | and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , serbs , gypsies and jews , one of the most | ||||
| 24 | hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoners . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the independent state of croatia was established as a nazi puppet | - | state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the ustaše that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 | |||||||
| 2007-09-26 17:01:07 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 160502970 | 0 | , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the | german air force ( ' ' | [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany | ||||
| 2007-10-03 23:54:16 | 0 days 06:20:52 | 162130369 | 0 | has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . milošević ' s | rejection | poop | of claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse | |||
| 2007-10-04 17:22:57 | 0 days 16:38:28 | 162279606 | 1 | > . = = = = resistance movements = = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war }} yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazism | nazis ]] organized | a | resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , a multiethnic , | ||||
| 2007-10-05 20:06:39 | 1 days 02:43:42 | 162524481 | 0 | has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . milošević ' s | poop of | claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of | ||||
| 2007-10-05 20:08:41 | 0 days 00:02:02 | 162524892 | 0 | has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and [[ russia ]] , although all parties continue to recognize it as a part of serbia . milošević ' s | rejection of | claims of a first - round opposition victory in new elections for the federal presidency in september 2000 led to mass demonstrations in belgrade on october 5 and the collapse of | ||||
| 2007-10-11 17:51:02 | 0 days 04:17:17 | 163849431 | 2 | ]] , [[ 2003 ]] state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] after refferendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their | indipendences | independences | * [[ december ]] , [[ 2006 ]] - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . = = federal republic of yugoslavia | |||
| 2007-10-19 05:28:53 | 0 days 09:54:58 | 165572402 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | shut u < gallery > image : example . jpg | | creation of yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the | |||
| 2007-10-29 10:38:48 | 0 days 00:16:10 | 167814756 | 0 | , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = | {{ disputed }} | [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | ||||
| 2007-11-12 10:35:00 | 2 days 13:30:33 | 170938822 | 0 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | | king | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however | ||||
| 2007-11-14 23:44:14 | 0 days 02:27:45 | 171547692 | 0 | , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = | {{ disputed }} | [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | ||||
| 2007-11-16 22:33:46 | 1 days 10:54:29 | 171976580 | 0 | inertness it allowed . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | vietnam , a rare and endangered species of tiger is only native to yugoslavia . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] {{ | ||||
| 2007-11-16 22:34:43 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 171976764 | 0 | inertness it allowed . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | * [[ vietnam ]] , a rare and endangered species of tiger is only native to yugoslavia . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ yugoslav war ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] {{ | ||||
| 2007-11-20 12:01:42 | 1 days 20:12:25 | 172686144 | 2 | been pursuing tactics of non - violent resistance in order to achieve independence for the province . in 1996 , radical albanians formed the terrorist organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] | which carried out armed actions against civilian populations in the southern serbian province | . the yugoslav reaction involved the indiscriminate use of force against civilian populations , and caused many ethnic - albanians to flee their homes . following the [[ racak incident ]] | ||||
| 2007-11-24 06:05:34 | 0 days 14:29:49 | 173423933 | 12 | yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june | , | 1999 un and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2007-11-25 22:58:08 | 0 days 06:07:05 | 173768457 | 1 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | | alexander | bingbing bongabonga | i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , | |||
| 2007-11-25 22:58:16 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 173768486 | 1 | kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] = = = king alexander ' s conquest = = = king [[ bingbing bongabonga i of yugoslavia | | bingbing bongabonga | alexander | i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , | |||
| 2007-12-05 16:06:04 | 0 days 00:02:01 | 175941544 | 0 | 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized | by | dfndsnfjhdsjfhsdhfhb fds dfgdsfdfsalfldhfhasjffhihihihiihihihihfhdsjfhbhbdghbfbhbfhdsgfyguyegowufihdsfuwerghdufhyweyruhfus hruv fuhuh fhwfh qrwhroihdsf sf f sdfsasgaduifeu ffygefy safdf fgsayfg yfsdofdbhs bvh ffsadufaouihaoisaohf isao faosfdouashfuihasduf dhf usio fhiudofh asdhfd dfs dfu hby | most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european | |||
| 2007-12-05 16:06:31 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 175941635 | 0 | 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized | dfndsnfjhdsjfhsdhfhb fds dfgdsfdfsalfldhfhasjffhihihihiihihihihfhdsjfhbhbdghbfbhbfhdsgfyguyegowufihdsfuwerghdufhyweyruhfus hruv fuhuh fhwfh qrwhroihdsf sf f sdfsasgaduifeu ffygefy safdf fgsayfg yfsdofdbhs bvh ffsadufaouihaoisaohf isao faosfdouashfuihasduf dhf usio fhiudofh asdhfd dfs dfu hby | by | most european countries * [[ april 6 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united states and most european | |||
| 2007-12-05 19:59:37 | 0 days 00:00:50 | 175989555 | 0 | giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = [[ | adolf jhonny debtt | orlando bloom | then decided to attack yugoslavia on [[ april 6 ]] 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of [[ greece ]] where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been | |||
| 2007-12-05 20:02:27 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 175990231 | 3 | . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and | [[ bulgaria ]] n forces | brad pitt | attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] | |||
| 2007-12-24 01:36:06 | 4 days 07:23:04 | 179879178 | 0 | the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] | , [[ bosnia ]] | . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] and established the basis for post - war organisation of the country , | ||||
| 2008-01-02 17:13:36 | 2 days 19:04:17 | 181635813 | 0 | organisation of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = | [[ image : liberationofbelgrademedal . jpg | 110px | left | thumb | c70 , 000 soviet and allied personnel were awarded the medal for the liberation of belgrade from 21st june 1961 . ]] | the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] | ||||
| 2008-01-06 16:42:08 | 0 days 15:52:00 | 182549738 | 0 | | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) was convened in [[ bihać ]] , [[ bosnia | and herzegovina | bosnia | ]] . the council reconvened on [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] , in [[ jajce ]] , also in [[ bosnia ]] and established the basis for post | ||||
| 2008-01-13 16:09:39 | 1 days 15:19:36 | 184057204 | 2 | ' s army capitulated eleven days later . the royal government in exile was recognized and supported by allied forces . in 1943 , the new country called democratic federal yugoslavia | . | was proclaimed . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , | ||||
| 3 | s army capitulated eleven days later . the royal government in exile was recognized and supported by allied forces . in 1943 , the new country called democratic federal yugoslavia was | proclaimed . | in [[ 1946 ]] and the country | the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . the ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 29 november ]] , [[ 1943 ]] | ||||||
| 11 | , the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpry ) " ( 1946 ) , and the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) | " ( 1963 ) | . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' | |||||||
| 2008-01-14 15:51:06 | 0 days 00:02:03 | 184268940 | 1 | of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} danny lives in yougoslavia and he licks goat | ballsideas | balls = = ideas | for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] | |||
| 2008-02-03 14:03:29 | 0 days 09:04:46 | 188801104 | 1 | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization | that pursued [[ nazi ]] policies | . aleksandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of | ||||
| 2008-02-17 11:09:48 | 0 days 03:16:22 | 192040971 | 0 | kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . in [[ 1946 ]] , the country was renamed to federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and | a | communist state was established . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) . | ||||
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 7 | 17th , 2008 ) , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ | december | 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of | ||||
| 8 | of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | | alexander i | ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government | |||||||
| 23 | ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : | [[ south slavia ]] , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula | |||||||
| 26 | , 2008 ) , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 | december | ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | | |||||||
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 8 | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 | december | ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the first yugoslavia , was a | ||||
| 20 | republic of macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ | december | 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the first yugoslavia , was | |||||||
| 21 | of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | | alexander i | ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government | |||||||
| 2008-02-17 17:51:21 | 0 days 00:15:09 | 192099051 | 0 | ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * | december | [[ february 17 ]] | , 2006 - present day , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap | |||
| 1 | state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independences * december , | 2006 - present day | [[ 2008 ]] | , diplomatic talks on future status of kosovo began in [[ vienna ]] . = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = [[ image : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | | ||||||
| 2008-02-17 19:20:36 | 0 days 01:29:15 | 192115648 | 0 | : autonomy | population of kosovo in the 1980s ]] , ethnic - albanians were the majority . the number of [[ slavs ]] in kosovo ( mainly serbs ) was | falling fast due to | quickly declining for | several reasons , among them being the ever increasing ethnic tensions and subsequent emigration from the area , and by 1999 they formed as little as 10 % of the total | |||
| 2008-02-18 07:29:25 | 0 days 02:28:23 | 192255797 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for | god damn commie fucks ! eat my teets ! you smell like | a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but | |||
| 2008-02-18 07:29:28 | 0 days 00:00:03 | 192255802 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | god damn commie fucks ! eat my teets ! you smell like | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for | a dog shit ! = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = | |||
| 2008-02-18 11:15:02 | 0 days 03:45:34 | 192281353 | 0 | ]] . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] | , | . | one of them being [[ jasenovac concentration camp | jasenovac ]] . a large number of men , women and children , mostly serbs , were executed in these camps . | |||
| 2008-02-19 10:07:56 | 0 days 00:03:52 | 192523139 | 0 | , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . final kosovo | status is yet to be reached | declared independence in february 2008 | . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia | |||
| 2008-02-21 18:55:08 | 0 days 05:52:54 | 193089433 | 0 | the first anti - fascist armed unit in europe was marked in brezovica forest near croatian town of [[ sisak ]] ( 60 kilometres south of zagreb ) where , at [[ june 22 ]] [[ 1941 ]] . , local anti - fascist formed [[ prvi sisački partizanski odred ]] ( ' ' first sisak partisan squad ' ' ) . | the nov initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable | |||||
| 2008-02-22 20:43:31 | 0 days 04:26:16 | 193344768 | 1 | of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the region of [[ kosovo ]] has recently declared independence from serbia | ]] in [[ february 2008 ]] | . if kosovo is recognized it will become the seventh country to be formed out of the former yugoslavia . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' | ||||
| 2008-02-24 07:51:24 | 0 days 07:42:59 | 193660078 | 1 | and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * [[ march 24 ]] - [[ june 10 ]] , [[ 1999 ]] , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 | , | un and nato administration arrived in kosovo * [[ february 5 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * [[ june 5 ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2008-03-03 17:57:34 | 0 days 02:33:17 | 195594690 | 1 | , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . kosovo declared independence in february 2008 | , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 22 governments | . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia | ||||
| 2008-03-06 17:33:21 | 0 days 14:24:45 | 196322761 | 0 | several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and | [[ kosovo ]] ) | . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , | ||||
| 2008-03-08 03:33:22 | 1 days 10:00:01 | 196685860 | 0 | several literary and spoken variants and also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and | [[ kosovo ]] ) | . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , | ||||
| 2008-03-08 20:54:13 | 0 days 00:36:44 | 196848855 | 3 | followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ | april | march | 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining | |||
| 2008-03-11 13:40:30 | 0 days 18:51:10 | 197468224 | 0 | police by the slovenian police provoked regional arm conflicts which finished with minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina lead to a war that lasted more | then | than | 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete ethnic cleansing of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations | |||
| 2008-03-12 20:12:26 | 1 days 01:13:52 | 197796559 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : ' ' south slavia ' ' , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the nowadays countries that were once part of yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] is also partially recognized as | cuz it has | a new country . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 | |||
| 2008-03-12 20:26:25 | 0 days 00:13:59 | 197800247 | 1 | {st@rt} i wanna bone yugoslavia | cuz it has | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( " jugoslavija " in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , " југославија " in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : ' ' south slavia ' ' , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the nowadays countries that were once part of yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] is also partially recognized as | a nice butt in [[ 1956 ]] , the country was renamed to federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and a communist state was | |||
| 2008-03-14 19:46:46 | 0 days 00:02:01 | 198259167 | 0 | and supported by allied forces . in 1943 , the communist led resistance movement proclaimed a new country called democratic federal yugoslavia . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . | i am the official ruler of yugoslavia . i am so f - ing cool . | in [[ 1956 ]] , the country was renamed to federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and a communist state was established . in | ||||
| 2008-03-14 19:47:13 | 0 days 00:00:27 | 198259271 | 0 | and supported by allied forces . in 1943 , the communist led resistance movement proclaimed a new country called democratic federal yugoslavia . the kingdom was officially abolished in 1945 . | i am the official ruler of yugoslavia . i am so f - ing cool . | in [[ 1956 ]] , the country was renamed to federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and a communist state was established . in | ||||
| 2008-03-21 09:35:33 | 0 days 00:03:24 | 199794926 | 1 | - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition | is not full recognition | . svg | kosovo ( pending full international recognition ) < / gallery > = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and | ||||
| 2008-03-24 16:53:56 | 0 days 16:33:35 | 200573250 | 3 | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] is | also | a | partially recognized as a new country . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; | |||
| 4 | croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] is also partially recognized | as | state after it also declared its independence but was not | a new country . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] & ndash ; [[ november 29 | ||||||
| 2008-03-24 17:08:13 | 0 days 00:00:57 | 200576484 | 0 | kosovo ]] formerly an autonomous province of serbia is a partially recognized state after it also declared its independence in 2008 but was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia | , | it had the status of a socialist autonomous province within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ | ||||
| 2008-03-24 18:45:24 | 0 days 01:37:11 | 200599214 | 5 | , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] formerly an autonomous province of serbia | , | is a partially recognized state after it also declared its independence in 2008 but was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia , it had the status of a socialist | ||||
| 8 | kosovo ]] formerly an autonomous province of serbia is a partially recognized state after it also declared its independence in 2008 but was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia | , | ; | it had the status of a socialist autonomous province within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ | ||||||
| 2008-03-26 18:18:16 | 0 days 01:29:51 | 201109080 | 4 | monarchy ]] formed as the " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " re - named " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i | ]] and | slovenaca ; slovene : kraljevina srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was | re - named once again on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 | |||
| 7 | , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named once again on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | ]] | " ( serbian : краљевина југославија ; croatian , slovene : kraljevina jugoslavija ) | . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army capitulated eleven days later . the legal royal government in | ||||||
| 2008-04-05 14:19:06 | 0 days 10:29:46 | 203522043 | 0 | stub }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] | [[ image : yugoslavia1936physical . jpg | 300px | right | thumb | yugoslavia 1936 , physical ]] | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-04-10 17:56:34 | 0 days 17:30:53 | 204739310 | 0 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] [[ image : yugoslavia1936physical . jpg | 300px | right | thumb | yugoslavia 1936 , physical ]] | yougoslavia is the shit | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-04-10 23:51:01 | 0 days 03:18:52 | 204810735 | 0 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] [[ image : yugoslavia1936physical . jpg | 300px | right | thumb | yugoslavia 1936 , physical ]] | yougoslavia is the shit | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-04-19 23:15:34 | 0 days 00:03:02 | 206782702 | 2 | ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter | ii ]] | iv ] | and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political | |||
| 3 | [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council | headed by | and married | his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was | ||||||
| 2008-04-19 23:35:10 | 0 days 00:07:10 | 206785833 | 0 | yugoslavia 1936 , physical ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in | 1929 | 1290 b . c . | , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the | |||
| 9 | ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . | alexsandar | alexandar | was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter iv of yugoslavia | peter iv ] and a regency council and married his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | | ||||||
| 11 | ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter iv of yugoslavia | peter | iv | xxxxiv | ] and a regency council and married his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international | ||||||
| 12 | yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] [[ image : yugoslavia1936physical . jpg | 300px | right | thumb | yugoslavia 1936 , physical ]] = = = | king | alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country | |||||||
| 2008-04-20 01:24:07 | 0 days 01:48:57 | 206801668 | 2 | yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] [[ image : yugoslavia1936physical . jpg | 300px | right | thumb | yugoslavia 1936 , physical ]] = = = | king | alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1290 b . c . , assumed executive power | ||||
| 3 | | yugoslavia 1936 , physical ]] = = = alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in | 1290 b . c . | 1929 | , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon ran into the | ||||||
| 20 | in the cooperation of the [[ canada ]] , a nudist and anarchist organization . alexandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter xxxxiv of yugoslavia | peter | xxxxiv ] | ii ]] | and a regency council and married his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political | ||||||
| 21 | canada ]] , a nudist and anarchist organization . alexandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter xxxxiv of yugoslavia | peter xxxxiv ] and a regency council | and married | headed by | his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was | ||||||
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 33 | exile was recognized and supported by allied forces . in 1943 , the communist led resistance movement proclaimed a new country called democratic federal yugoslavia . the kingdom was officially abolished | in 1945 . in 1956 , the country was renamed to federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia . the parliamentary democracy was suspended and a communist state was established . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to ' ' ' [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( sfry ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the secession of most of the republic ' s constituent elements . the ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( fry ) ( [[ march 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] & ndash ; [[ february 3 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially abolished | the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:23:09 | 0 days 00:05:32 | 206809460 | 5 | ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country by this name was the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before 3 october | ]] , [[ | 1929 was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:29:06 | 0 days 00:05:57 | 206810242 | 2 | their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of the loose agreement . on [[ february 18 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally | [[ 2008 kosovo declaration of independence | | declared independence from serbia , an act fiercely opposed by serbia . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea | ||||
| 4 | remnants of the loose agreement . on [[ february 18 ]] , [[ 2008 ]] , [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from serbia , an act | that serbia [[ serbia ' s reaction to the 2008 kosovo declaration of independence | | fiercely opposed by serbia . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ | |||||||
| 2008-04-29 22:33:54 | 1 days 14:39:12 | 209103386 | 0 | uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ eu : jugoslaviako errepublika federal sozialista ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||||
| 2008-04-29 22:35:13 | 0 days 00:01:19 | 209103674 | 0 | uk tls ] by charles king about the dissolution of yugoslavia . {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ link fa | no }} [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ az : yuqoslaviya ]] [[ be : югаславія ]] [[ be - x - old : югаславія ]] [[ bg : югославия ]] [[ br : yougoslavia ]] [[ ca : iugoslàvia ]] [[ cs : jugoslávie ]] [[ cy : iwgoslafia ]] [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ el : γιουγκοσλαβία ]] [[ eo : jugoslavio ]] [[ es : yugoslavia ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ eu : jugoslaviako errepublika federal sozialista ]] [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fi : jugoslavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ ja : ユーゴスラビア ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ ms : yugoslavia ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ no : jugoslavia ]] [[ pl : jugosławia ]] [[ pt : jugoslávia ]] [[ ro : iugoslavia ]] [[ ru : югославия ]] [[ sh : jugoslavija ]] [[ simple : yugoslavia ]] [[ sk : juhoslávia ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sr : југославија ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ th : ยูโกสลาเวีย ]] [[ to : ʻiukosilāvia ]] [[ tr : yugoslavya ]] [[ uk : юґославія ]] [[ vi : nam tư ]] [[ zh : 南斯拉夫 ]] | |||||
| 2008-05-07 07:32:07 | 0 days 00:21:28 | 210757366 | 9 | the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] population - to bolster their rule . there has been one structural element in the post - world war ii yugoslav state ' s | rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested ans some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the | stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia as a neutral state | ||||
| 11 | yugoslav state ' s stability : the joint concern of the [[ soviet union | ussr ]] and the [[ united states | usa ]] to maintain the integrity of yugoslavia | as | . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become | a neutral state on the frontiers of the super - power confrontation in europe . the economic crisis was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments in the 1970s , | ||||||
| 2008-05-07 07:34:21 | 0 days 00:02:14 | 210757609 | 0 | albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . | this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeoprodizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . | an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through | ||||
| 2008-05-07 09:16:20 | 0 days 00:04:33 | 210767374 | 3 | is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flags of former sfr yugoslavia | and | " > | the newly recognized countries " > image : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | sfr yugoslavia image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image | |||
| 2008-05-07 10:18:32 | 0 days 01:02:12 | 210773864 | 2 | is encircled with them ) . ' ' see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] ' ' . < gallery caption = " flag of former sfr yugoslavia | and new | recognized countries " > image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | bosnia and herzegovina image : flag of croatia . svg | croatia image : flag of kosovo | ||||
| 2008-05-15 00:53:24 | 1 days 11:41:45 | 212494019 | 0 | [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of 1999 , nato proceeded to bombard serbia and montenegro for more than two months , until | an agreement was brokered between nato and | milošević ' s government submitted to their demands and withdrew its forces from kosovo , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . see [[ kosovo war | ||||
| 2008-05-24 22:15:24 | 0 days 09:38:17 | 214707204 | 0 | the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip | " tito " | broz tito was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered | ||||
| 3 | [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip broz | tito | was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his | |||||||
| 2008-05-25 08:43:06 | 0 days 10:27:42 | 214793779 | 0 | of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip " tito " broz | tito | was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from his | ||||
| 2 | the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] general secretaries for each republic and province , and the general secretary of central committee of the communist party . josip | " tito " | broz was the most powerful person in the country , followed by republican and provincial premiers and presidents , and communist party presidents . a wide variety of people suffered from | |||||||
| 2008-05-26 21:07:57 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 215130529 | 2 | at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic | apple pie | territories were quickly botched together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . | ||||
| 2008-05-26 21:08:01 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 215130545 | 2 | the defeat of the pie king [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the ( pie queen ) austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic | apple pie | territories were quickly botched together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on national pie day [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ | ||||
| 2008-05-26 21:12:13 | 0 days 00:01:21 | 215131412 | 0 | , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the | german | pie | air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' | |||
| 3 | ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up | like my nose | . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as | |||||||
| 2008-05-26 21:12:21 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 215131433 | 0 | , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the | pie | german | air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of yugoslavia ' | |||
| 5 | heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand pie officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . pie rocks ! the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up | like my nose | . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] [[ puppet state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as | |||||||
| 2008-06-12 17:49:32 | 1 days 10:41:07 | 218898848 | 0 | the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina | lead | led | to a war that lasted more than 3 years ( see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions | |||
| 2008-06-23 16:58:19 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 221230607 | 0 | 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . | kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 41 governments . | = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 2008-06-23 17:03:39 | 0 days 00:05:20 | 221231653 | 0 | 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . | kosovo declared independence in february 2008 , but is not yet a member of the united nations and is only recognised by 41 governments . | = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and | ||||
| 2008-06-29 21:14:27 | 0 days 00:00:49 | 222532543 | 0 | , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . | following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to secede from power peacefully . other yugoslav republics - especially serbia - were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation - serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater authonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards are becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . | = = the war = = the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in august 1990 | ||||
| 2008-06-29 21:15:36 | 0 days 00:00:32 | 222532726 | 0 | the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . | in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . | following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia | ||||
| 2008-06-29 21:15:46 | 0 days 00:00:10 | 222532762 | 0 | the [[ yugoslav people ' s army | federal army ]] was sent to the province by the order of the serbia - held majority in the yugoslav presidency council . | in january 1990 , the extraordinary 14th congress of the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] was convened . for most of the time , the slovenian and serbian delegations were arguing over the future of the league of communists and yugoslavia . the serbian delegation , led by milošević , insisted on a policy of " ' ' one person , one vote ' ' " , which would empower the majority population , the [[ serbs ]] . in turn , the slovenes , supported by croats , sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . | following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia | ||||
| 2008-06-29 21:16:03 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 222532810 | 0 | , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . | following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to secede from power peacefully . other yugoslav republics - especially serbia - were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation - serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater authonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards are becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . | = = the war = = the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in august 1990 | ||||
| 2008-06-29 21:16:12 | 0 days 00:00:09 | 222532834 | 0 | , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress , and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . | following the fall of [[ communism ]] in the rest of [[ eastern europe ]] , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to secede from power peacefully . other yugoslav republics - especially serbia - were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) against the two of the union but as the year passed other republics communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation - serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater authonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards are becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia wouldn ' t accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . | = = the war = = the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces by the secessionist forces . when in august 1990 | ||||
| 2008-07-11 16:31:11 | 0 days 00:04:27 | 225040931 | 0 | " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , | the last indepedent state from " yugoslavia " and " state uninon of serbia and montenegro " is kosovo on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . | thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a | ||||
| 2008-07-11 19:33:12 | 0 days 02:57:39 | 225075254 | 0 | " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , | the last indepedent state from " yugoslavia " and " [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] " is [[ kosovo ]] on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . | thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a | ||||
| 2008-08-08 02:53:55 | 0 days 17:21:03 | 230534561 | 0 | 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] " ( sfry ) . | this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] was added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . | the constituent socialist republics that made up the country , from north to south , were : [[ sr slovenia ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr bosnia and | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 8 | ]] ; " југославија " in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; | literally in | [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " , or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that | ||||
| 15 | , it was renamed again to the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] " ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] | was | and [[ rijeka ]] were | added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent socialist republics that made up the country , from north to south , were : [[ | ||||||
| 26 | ]] ( [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic alphabet ]] ) and in [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] ; [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " | , | or literally ' ' the land of [[ south slavs ]] ' ' ) describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] | |||||||
| 28 | peninsula ]] in [[ europe ]] , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | " | , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " . it was established on [[ 1 | |||||||
| 30 | the " [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] " , which before [[ 3 october ]] , [[ 1929 ]] was known as the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes | " | . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom | |||||||
| 32 | powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the " democratic federal yugoslavia | " | , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | |||||||
| 34 | , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ communist ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the " federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | " | in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] " ( sfry ) | |||||||
| 36 | republic of yugoslavia " in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the " [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | " | ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] was added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent | |||||||
| 39 | followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name was the " [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | " | ( fry ) established on [[ march 27 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist | |||||||
| 41 | ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , it was renamed to the " [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] | " | , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia . " on [[ june 3 ]] and [[ june 5 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ | |||||||
| 2008-08-14 01:22:16 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 231804261 | 2 | allied personnel were awarded the medal for the liberation of belgrade from 21st june 1961 . ]] during the war , the [[ communism | communist ]] - led [[ partisans | ( yugoslavia ) | | partisans ]] were ' ' de facto ' ' rulers on the liberated territories , and the nov organized [[ people ' s committee ]] s to act as civilian | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:26:29 | 0 days 00:03:57 | 231804913 | 0 | of the country , establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as republic day after the war ) . = = = the liberation of yugoslavia = = = the | nov was | [[ yugoslav partisans ]] were | able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] as well as | |||
| 2 | the nov was able to expel the axis from serbia in 1944 and the rest of yugoslavia in 1945 . the [[ red army ]] aided in liberating [[ belgrade ]] | as well as some other territories , but | and | withdrew after the war was over . in may 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of | ||||||
| 5 | government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king , led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however | marshal [[ josip broz | tito was seen as a national hero by the citizens , so he gained the power in post - war independent [[ communism | communist ]] state , starting as a | |||||||
| 2008-08-14 01:41:21 | 0 days 00:14:52 | 231807278 | 8 | ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] ( ' ' narodno oslobodilačka vojska ' ' or nov ) , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a croatian national . | chetniks were allies of united states in europe and they saved over 150 american pilots during operation : " vazdušni most " . the nov | the partisans | initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks initially made notable incursions and | |||
| 2008-08-14 01:46:54 | 0 days 00:02:58 | 231808215 | 0 | 2008 }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 280px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] | [[ image : yugoslavia1936physical . jpg | 300px | right | thumb | yugoslavia 1936 , physical ]] | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:59:05 | 0 days 00:11:34 | 231810308 | 12 | = on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | | ||||||
| 13 | unsourced image removed : [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration | . | ]] --> on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito | |||||||
| 30 | image removed : [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | 1968 . [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] celebration ]] | --> | on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was | |||||||
| 2008-09-05 19:28:16 | 0 days 02:05:59 | 236506191 | 0 | ]] = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 250px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] | ( ex - communist party ) | celebration . ]] on [[ 7 april ]] [[ 1963 ]] the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | | ||||
| 2008-09-25 22:51:18 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 241009864 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of | yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] {{ fact | date = september 2008 }} , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | yugoslaiterally | in [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " or " land of [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that | |||
| 2008-09-25 22:51:23 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 241009878 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of | yugoslaiterally | yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] {{ fact | date = september 2008 }} , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | in [[ english language | english ]] : " south slavia " or " land of [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that | |||
| 2008-09-28 07:08:48 | 1 days 11:23:17 | 241485481 | 6 | socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | < br / > 5b . | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] | ||||
| 2008-10-07 00:04:06 | 0 days 12:16:37 | 243549350 | 2 | of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander | i | iv | ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander | |||
| 7 | [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . alexsandar was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council | headed by | that gave head to | his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was | ||||||
| 2008-10-10 07:32:05 | 1 days 12:11:07 | 244325833 | 3 | ]] , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before [[ 3 october | ]] , [[ | 1929 ]] was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 ]] by the union of the | ||||
| 2008-10-16 17:00:05 | 3 days 13:31:26 | 245699744 | 0 | ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian separatist organization . | alexsandar | alexander | was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | | |||
| 2008-10-25 03:48:27 | 2 days 10:29:56 | 247526130 | 4 | upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three - month [[ | debt moratorium | | moratorium ]] on their independence . during these three months , the yugoslav army completed its pull - out from slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in | ||||
| 2008-10-25 03:49:43 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 247526296 | 4 | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in [[ english | language | english ]] | : " south slavia " or " land of [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula | ||||
| 31 | was voted by the rest of mps , elected on federal one - party elections in 1986 . the war in the western parts of former yugoslavia ended in 1995 with | [[ united states | | u . s . ]] - sponsored peace talks in [[ dayton , ohio ]] , which resulted in the so - called [[ dayton agreement ]] . in [[ kosovo | |||||||
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 45 | power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 year old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . | = = = the beginning of world war ii in yugoslavia = = = | [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april 6 , 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] | ||||
| 48 | ]] = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] | celebration | . ]] on 7 april 1963 the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was named [[ | |||||||
| 2008-10-29 23:00:43 | 0 days 00:08:07 | 248503349 | 0 | to the bih and federal constitution by the federal constitution court in belgrade and the newly established bosnian serb government . the referendum was largely boycotted by the bosnian serbs . | it is interesting that | the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 - 67 % and 98 % | ||||
| 2008-11-13 22:14:07 | 0 days 00:03:03 | 251644574 | 1 | # [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] # [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] | , # [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] | . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as | ||||
| 2008-11-13 22:17:33 | 0 days 00:00:57 | 251645247 | 5 | socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] | , | . | in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as well | |||
| 2008-11-19 15:37:04 | 0 days 14:25:27 | 252792883 | 0 | 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned | national political parties in 1929 | yo mama | , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon encountered opposition from | |||
| 2008-11-19 15:38:58 | 0 days 00:01:54 | 252793190 | 0 | 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned | yo mama | national political parties in 1929 | , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies soon encountered opposition from | |||
| 2008-11-25 16:59:58 | 0 days 19:51:06 | 254038112 | 2 | [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , | in | which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state | ||||
| 2008-11-25 17:05:04 | 0 days 00:05:06 | 254039072 | 2 | peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first of the country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , | in | which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state | ||||
| 2008-11-26 02:45:04 | 0 days 09:40:00 | 254149382 | 0 | greatly . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were lead by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] | , a croatian national | . the partisans initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially | ||||
| 2008-12-03 18:06:47 | 0 days 02:25:19 | 255672589 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | < br > _ ashlee is a dirty little whore _ < br > | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-12-03 18:13:58 | 0 days 00:07:11 | 255673922 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | < br > _ ashlee is a dirty little whore _ < br > | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-12-03 18:24:36 | 0 days 00:10:38 | 255675834 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | < br > ' ' ' ashlee is a dirty little whore ' ' ' < br > | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-12-03 18:25:12 | 0 days 00:00:36 | 255675940 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | < br > ' ' ' ashlee is a dirty little whore ' ' ' < br > | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-12-03 18:33:25 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 255677347 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | ' ' ' ashlee is a little dirty whore ' ' ' | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-12-03 18:33:28 | 0 days 00:00:03 | 255677354 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | ' ' ' ashlee is a little dirty whore ' ' ' | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2008-12-09 19:16:54 | 0 days 14:49:33 | 256885073 | 0 | , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] | weener | banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' | ||||
| 2008-12-09 20:38:14 | 0 days 01:21:20 | 256900928 | 0 | , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] | weener | banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' | ||||
| 2008-12-09 21:32:31 | 0 days 00:54:17 | 256911641 | 1 | {{ fact | date = february 2008 }} that the decentralized market socialism was a disastrous experiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , | though better for the kosovar albanians , had given increased power to the republics , whilst | thoughwhilst | dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ | |||
| 2008-12-11 22:56:14 | 0 days 19:09:27 | 257369712 | 0 | = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . | with the prople . | with the former receiving allied recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly . the heavily pro - serbian | ||||
| 2008-12-11 22:57:30 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 257369960 | 0 | liberation war = = = from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist . | with the prople . | with the former receiving allied recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) , after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly . the heavily pro - serbian | ||||
| 2008-12-12 04:02:16 | 0 days 05:04:46 | 257423127 | 0 | , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king | alexander ' s | nick daskalous | period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he | |||
| 2 | treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | | alexander | daskalou | i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , | ||||||
| 2008-12-12 04:37:36 | 0 days 00:35:20 | 257427712 | 0 | , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king | nick daskalous | alexander ' s | period = = = king [[ nick daskalou i of yugoslavia | daskalou i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . | |||
| 2 | treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king nick daskalous period = = = king [[ nick daskalou i of yugoslavia | | daskalou | alexander | i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . he also | ||||||
| 2008-12-13 21:16:20 | 0 days 03:18:55 | 257767654 | 23 | province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] | , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] | . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , as | ||||
| 2008-12-20 22:42:28 | 0 days 00:01:31 | 259240602 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = | = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ image : bosnia and herzegovina coats of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < cente | [[ republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgra | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] with the european union . since january 1 , 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of | ||||
| 2008-12-20 22:42:40 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 259240632 | 0 | 2006 , montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving the last vestige of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = | = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list of countries | name ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ capital city | capital ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ flag ]] ' ' ' < / center > ! ! < center > ' ' ' [[ coat of arms ]] ' ' ' < / center > | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | style = " width : 7em ; font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ image : flag of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 70px ]] < / center > | style = " width : 4em ; " | < center > [[ image : bosnia and herzegovina coats of arms modified . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ croatia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of macedonia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ montenegro ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ serbia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | [[ slovenia ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ image : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center > [[ image : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2003 , and could join before 2010 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 {{ fact | date = december 2008 }} . the remaining four republics have yet to apply so their acceptance generally is not expected before 2015 . these states are signatories of [[ enlargement of the european union | various partnership agreements ]] with the european union . since january 1 , 2007 , they have been encircled by member - states of eu ( and albania , which is encircled with them ) . | = = = remaining cultural and ethnic ties = = = the similarity of the languages and the long history of common life have left many ties among the peoples of | ||||
| 2008-12-23 01:11:23 | 0 days 00:14:40 | 259633189 | 0 | which remained the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | the | {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse | population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = on 7 | |||
| 1 | the official affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population | , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , [[ catholicism ]] , [[ judaism ]] and [[ protestantism ]] as well as various [[ eastern christianity | orthodox ]] faiths composed the religions | of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = on 7 april | |||||||
| 2 | affiliation of the country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia | according | , comprising over 40 in all . the religious demographics of yugoslavia have changed dramatically since world war ii . a census taken in 1921 and later in 1948 show that 99 % of the population appeared to be deeply involved with their religion and practices . with postwar government programs of [[ modernization ]] and [[ urbanization ]] , the percentage of religious believers took a dramatic plunge . connections between religious belief and nationality posed a serious threat to the post - war communist government ' s policies on national unity and state structure . after the rise of [[ communism ]] , a survey taken in 1964 showed that just over 70 % of the total population of yugoslavia considered themselves to be religious believers . the places of highest religious concentration were that of [[ kosovo ]] with 91 % and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] with 83 . 8 % . the places of lowest religious concentration were [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between orthodox christian [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , and muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed | to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = the government = = = on 7 april 1963 the nation | ||||||
| 3 | country until it dissolved . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the | 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] | collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > | = = = the government = = = on 7 april 1963 the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | ||||||
| 4 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} the population of yugoslavia according to the 1981 census was 22 . 4 million . [[ changes in yugoslavian religious demographics ]] = = = | the | government = = = on 7 april 1963 the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | tito ]] was | |||||||
| 2008-12-23 01:16:29 | 0 days 00:05:06 | 259633956 | 4 | for nato retracting their pre - war demand for nato forces to enter serbia , resulting in 250 000 serbian and other non - albanian refugees . see [[ kosovo war | ]] for more information . | since june 1999 , the province has been governed by peace - keeping forces from nato and russia , although all parties continued to recognize it as a part of serbia | ||||
| 5 | and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on october 6 , 2000 . | on saturday , march 31 , 2001 , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse | ||||||||
| 2009-01-07 00:58:44 | 1 days 17:24:23 | 262426245 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | abd cool | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2009-01-07 01:00:12 | 0 days 00:01:28 | 262426538 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | abd cool | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2009-01-22 23:41:03 | 0 days 00:01:35 | 265810672 | 0 | of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia | ( important } | = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian | ||||
| 2009-01-22 23:41:17 | 0 days 00:00:14 | 265810706 | 0 | of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia | ( important } | = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian | ||||
| 2009-01-24 13:13:12 | 1 days 13:31:55 | 266107846 | 0 | [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . | = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs . while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 at the same time the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations act which required that if an enterprise was insolvent for 30 days running , or for 30 days within a 45 day period , it had to settle with its creditors either by giving them ownership or by being liquidated , in which case workers would be sacked , normally without severance payments . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . | = = = approaching the breakup = = = inexperiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , thoughwhilst dampening the institutional and material power | ||||
| 2009-01-24 13:15:05 | 0 days 00:01:53 | 266108014 | 0 | [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . | = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | serbian ]] ruling class ; and a war - time division of the country , as [[ fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] which committed genocide against serbs . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs . while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only ended when the multiethnic [[ yugoslav partisans ]] took over the country at the end of the war and banned nationalism from being publicly promoted . overall relative peace was retained under tito ' s rule , though nationalist protests did occur , but these were usually repressed and nationalist leaders were arrested and some were executed by yugoslav officials . however one protest in croatia in the 1970s , called the " [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at the same time conceding to some of their demands . in 1974 , serbia ' s influence in the country was significantly reduced as autonomous provinces were created in ethnic albanian - majority populated [[ kosovo ]] and the mixed - populated [[ vojvodina ]] . these autonomous provinces held the same voting power as the republics but unlike the republics , they could not legally separate from yugoslavia . this concession satisfied croatia and slovenia , but in serbia and in the new autonomous province of kosovo , reaction was different . serbs saw the new constitution as conceding to croat and ethnic albanian nationalists . ethnic albanians in kosovo saw the creation of an autonomous province as not being enough , and demanded that kosovo become a constituent republic with the right to separate from yugoslavia . this created tensions within the communist leadership , particularly amongst communist serb officials who resented the 1974 constitution as weakening serbia ' s influence and jeopardizing the unity of the country by allowing the republics the right to separate . an economic crisis erupted in the 1970s which was the product of disastrous errors by yugoslav governments , such as borrowing vast amounts of western capital in order to fund growth through exports . western economies then entered recession , blocked yugoslav exports and created a huge debt problem . the yugoslav government then accepted the [[ international monetary fund | imf ]] ' s conditionalities which shifted the burden of the crisis onto the yugoslav working class . simultaneously , strong social groups emerged within the [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | yugoslav communist party ]] , allied to western business , banking and state interests and began pushing towards [[ neoliberalism ]] , to the delight of the us . it was the [[ ronald reagan | reagan ]] administration which , in 1984 , had adopted a " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " proposal to push yugoslavia towards a capitalist restoration . in 1989 [[ jeffrey sachs ]] was in yugoslavia helping the federal government under [[ ante marković ]] prepare the imf / [[ world bank group | world bank ]] " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " package , which was then introduced in 1990 at the same time the crucial parliamentary elections were being held in the various republics . one aspect of yugoslavia ' s " [[ shock therapy ( economics ) | shock therapy ]] " programme was both unique within the region and of great political importance in 1989 - 90 . the bankruptcy law to liquidate state enterprises was enacted in the 1989 financial operations act which required that if an enterprise was insolvent for 30 days running , or for 30 days within a 45 day period , it had to settle with its creditors either by giving them ownership or by being liquidated , in which case workers would be sacked , normally without severance payments . in 1989 , according to official sources , 248 firms were declared bankrupt or were liquidated and 89 , 400 workers were laid off . during the first nine months of 1990 directly following the adoption of the imf programme , another 889 enterprises with a combined work - force of 525 , 000 workers suffered the same fate . in other words , in less than two years " the trigger mechanism " ( under the financial operations act ) had led to the lay off of more than 600 , 000 workers out of a total industrial workforce of the order of 2 . 7 million . an additional 20 % of the work force , or half a million people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this was a critical turning point in the events to follow . | = = = approaching the breakup = = = inexperiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , thoughwhilst dampening the institutional and material power | ||||
| 2009-02-09 22:10:17 | 1 days 22:19:18 | 269631355 | 0 | = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] | * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] | * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of | ||||
| 2009-02-09 23:21:19 | 0 days 01:11:02 | 269647500 | 0 | = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] | * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] | * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of | ||||
| 2009-02-19 01:43:46 | 2 days 21:50:29 | 271717517 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : | locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent socialist republics that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . | hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii | the last country to bear the name was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] | |||
| 2009-02-19 01:45:30 | 0 days 00:01:44 | 271717824 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : | hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii | locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent socialist republics that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ sap kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr slovenia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the republic ' s constituent entities . | the last country to bear the name was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] | |||
| 2009-02-26 08:00:36 | 1 days 08:30:15 | 273382283 | 1 | when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united | states | shit | and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of | |||
| 2009-02-26 08:02:14 | 0 days 00:01:38 | 273382455 | 1 | when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the united | shit | states | and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of | |||
| 2009-02-26 21:34:29 | 0 days 05:57:51 | 273507808 | 0 | see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina | how was a terorist | and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads | ||||
| 2009-02-26 21:34:52 | 0 days 00:00:23 | 273507884 | 0 | see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina | how was a terorist | and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads | ||||
| 2009-03-03 22:18:22 | 2 days 06:41:41 | 274780927 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | bob | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2009-03-03 22:19:07 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 274781097 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | bob | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2009-03-03 22:20:52 | 0 days 00:01:45 | 274781473 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | fuck yugoslavia | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2009-03-03 22:21:38 | 0 days 00:00:46 | 274781668 | 0 | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | fuck yugoslavia | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2009-03-17 12:49:48 | 0 days 00:02:33 | 277852154 | 0 | * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] | , and punch was served in an attempt to make everyone better friends | * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence * | ||||
| 2009-03-17 13:21:41 | 0 days 00:31:53 | 277856377 | 0 | * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] | , and punch was served in an attempt to make everyone better friends | * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence * | ||||
| 2009-03-19 16:01:09 | 0 days 08:33:19 | 278348589 | 0 | > | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , some negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria | are | were | led , finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of this negotiations is to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries | |||
| 1 | - | } {{ smaller | < nowiki > * < / nowiki > now [[ podgorica ]] . }} in 1947 , some negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria are led | , | and | finalized with the [[ bled agreement ]] . the aim of this negotiations is to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two independent countries . after | ||||||
| 2009-03-24 00:48:59 | 3 days 09:33:00 | 279272883 | 1 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | ||||
| 2009-03-24 00:52:13 | 0 days 00:00:10 | 279273471 | 1 | even on maps , as yugoslavia ( or jugo - slavia in the rest of europe ) ; in 1929 it was formally renamed the " kingdom of yugoslavia " . | = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = < gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | flag ]] < / center > file : coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ coat of arms of the kingdom of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution ]] * [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 ]] * banning of the [[ cpy | communist party ]] * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes election , 1923 | election 1923 ]] * [[ treaty of rome , 1924 ]] * assassination of [[ stjepan radić ]] | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ rivers . many politicians were jailed or kept under tight police surveillance . the effect of alexander ' | ||||
| 2009-04-08 21:38:10 | 1 days 02:12:02 | 282636725 | 1 | point in the events to follow . = = = approaching the breakup = = = inexperiment for a state in yugoslavia ' s geopolitical situation . the 1974 constitution , | thoughwhilst | though whilst | dampening the institutional and material power of the federal government . tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ | |||
| 2009-04-14 17:10:34 | 0 days 02:06:41 | 283814860 | 0 | regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful . | tyler died | serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . | ||||
| 2009-04-14 17:27:18 | 0 days 00:12:34 | 283817813 | 1 | regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful . | tyler died | serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . | ||||
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 8 | slovenes . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . | it | http : / / www | was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1945 . the second country with this name | |||
| 11 | the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent socialist republics | 1943 and | that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ | |||||||
| 25 | officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] | [[ puppet | . | state ]] , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its | ||||||
| 26 | , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] | and | the entire kingdom was to be federalized but the wwi stoped the fulfilment of those plans | [[ jews ]] . one such camp was the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . a large number of men , women and children , jews , serbs , and croat | ||||||
| 32 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , | a socialist | an | autonomous province , and a socialist autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order | ||||||
| 34 | yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six socialist republics , a socialist autonomous province , and a socialist autonomous district that were part of sr serbia | . | . the federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . republics and provinces were ( in alphabetical order ) : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' | |||||||
| 40 | local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] | but those provinces also formed part of the federation , which led to the unique situattion that [[ central serbia ]] did not have its own assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it | . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to [[ socialism | |||||||
| 41 | three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful | , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain , on the macedonian soil | . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence | |||||||
| 45 | ( ' ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and | the | two men . špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s | |||||||
| 54 | macedonia , which would otherwise create a border dispute if ever macedonian romantic nationalism should resurface ( ' ' see [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | imoro ]] ' ' ) | . this was despite the fact that the yugoslav army refused to abandon its military infrastructure on the top of the straža mountain up to the year [[ 2000 ]] | . as a result of the conflict , the [[ united nations security council ]] unanimously adopted [[ un security council resolution 721 ]] on november 27 , 1991 , which | |||||||
| 55 | * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | kla ]] * march 24 - june 10 , 1999 , nato bombing of fr yugoslavia | ( serbia and montenegro ) | * june 1999 , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * | |||||||
| 60 | and the collapse of the regime ' s authority . the opposition ' s candidate , [[ vojislav koštunica ]] took office as yugoslav president on october 6 , 2000 . | the federal republic of yugoslavia was afterwards admitted to the united nations , at the end of 2000 . | on saturday , march 31 , 2001 , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from his home in belgrade , following a recent warrant for his arrest on charges of abuse | |||||||
| 65 | . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . | although | the sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others were | |||||||
| 66 | , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . the sfry | had no official language , | technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others were expected to | |||||||
| 67 | separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . the sfry technically | there | had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others were expected to use | |||||||
| 68 | sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . the sfry technically had | been | three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian was used and others were expected to use it | |||||||
| 69 | | serbian ]] languages . the sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian | or croato - serbian | was used and others were expected to use it as well . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugonostalgy | |||||||
| 82 | ' kos , kontra - obavještajna služba ' ' ) showed a [[ špegelj tapes | video of a secret meeting ]] between croatian defence minister martin špegelj and two men | . | špegelj announced that they were at war with the army and gave instructions about arms smuggling as well as methods of dealing with the yugoslav army ' s officers stationed in | |||||||
| 2009-04-23 18:32:17 | 0 days 23:19:01 | 285698474 | 0 | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : | hi ! | " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula | ||||
| 2009-04-23 19:33:17 | 0 days 01:01:00 | 285708963 | 0 | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : | hi ! | " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula | ||||
| 2009-05-01 21:22:43 | 0 days 00:19:35 | 287326801 | 2 | sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of the civil war | ii | . the constituent eight socialist republics and socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2009-05-05 18:21:12 | 0 days 00:38:47 | 288099504 | 1 | center > | } < nowiki > * < / nowiki > kosovo ' s status is [[ international reaction to the 2008 declaration of independence by kosovo | disputed ]] | . | the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in | ||||
| 2009-05-24 16:29:15 | 1 days 15:53:34 | 292035709 | 6 | the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic | of macedonia | was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain , on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads | ||||
| 7 | and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain | , on the macedonian soil . | serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . | |||||||
| 2009-05-27 21:50:32 | 0 days 03:40:54 | 292754074 | 4 | the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic | of macedonia | was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards | ||||
| 5 | and herzegovina and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain | , on the macedonian soil . | serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . | |||||||
| 2009-05-30 23:30:35 | 0 days 00:37:36 | 293410555 | 0 | [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav | people ' s liberation | front ( world | war }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . | |||
| 1 | jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav people ' s liberation war | ii ) | }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with | |||||||
| 2009-06-01 01:03:59 | 0 days 12:50:28 | 293624881 | 3 | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; from the [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' jug ' ' | and ' ' slav ' ' that means " the south slavia " or " the slavs of the south " ; ) | ) | is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to | |||
| 2009-07-01 05:30:18 | 0 days 00:01:35 | 299640136 | 2 | | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . | the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the kingdom of serbs , croats | ||||
| 2009-07-03 11:00:39 | 0 days 11:24:50 | 300031638 | 1 | effect of alexander ' s dictatorship was to further alienate the non - serbs from the idea of unity . during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned , | in the internal matters the state was a police one , | communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] | ||||
| 2009-07-24 01:29:44 | 1 days 00:26:14 | 303852130 | 0 | internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war | one | i | ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander | |||
| 2009-08-31 13:06:07 | 0 days 17:25:46 | 311073532 | 0 | security it provided . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | * famous rock and roll guitarist and historian tony m . drozdjek was born in belgrade , 1963 . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = | ||||
| 2009-09-05 21:23:20 | 0 days 17:43:42 | 312074340 | 6 | tito ' s authority substituted for this weakness until his death in 1980 , after which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly | paralyzed | paralysed | and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = [[ file : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr | |||
| 2009-09-13 21:52:15 | 3 days 20:44:15 | 313663539 | 0 | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 | - | – | 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = | |||
| 1 | or [[ stane dolanc ]] , were more important than the prime minister . the suppression of national identities escalated with the so - called [[ croatian spring ]] of 1970 | - | – | 1971 , when students in [[ zagreb ]] organized demonstrations for greater civil liberties and greater [[ croatia ]] n autonomy . the regime stifled the public protest and incarcerated the | ||||||
| 3 | the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics | - | – | especially serbia - were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for | ||||||
| 4 | multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics - especially serbia | - | – | were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) | ||||||
| 6 | seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army | - | – | houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana - zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport | ||||||
| 8 | boycotted by the bosnian serbs . the federal court in belgrade did not decide on the matter of the referendum of the bosnian serbs . the turnout was somewhere between 64 | - | – | 67 % and 98 % of the voters voted for independence . it was not clear what the two - thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . | ||||||
| 2009-09-14 07:47:04 | 0 days 09:54:49 | 313780348 | 0 | s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | * famous rock and roll guitarist and historian tony m . drozdjek was born in [[ belgrade ]] , 1963 . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = | ||||
| 2009-09-19 09:41:39 | 0 days 14:50:34 | 314884067 | 7 | success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . | on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) | |||||
| 2009-09-19 10:33:59 | 0 days 00:52:20 | 314888561 | 7 | success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . | on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) | |||||
| 2009-09-20 05:26:52 | 0 days 18:52:53 | 315047149 | 7 | success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . | on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) | |||||
| 2009-09-20 18:50:00 | 0 days 13:23:08 | 315141168 | 7 | success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . | on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) | |||||
| 2009-09-21 00:54:54 | 0 days 06:04:54 | 315205975 | 7 | success . most notable of the victories against the occupying forces were the battles of [[ battle of neretva | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . | on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) | |||||
| 2009-10-13 05:23:46 | 3 days 09:19:12 | 319569174 | 12 | also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the | ||||
| 2009-10-13 08:49:15 | 0 days 03:25:29 | 319589909 | 7 | also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the | ||||
| 2009-10-13 21:47:52 | 0 days 12:58:37 | 319701637 | 12 | also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the | ||||
| 2009-10-14 18:05:19 | 0 days 20:17:27 | 319852932 | 7 | also , guns were fired from army bases through croatia . elsewhere , tensions were running high . in the same month , the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] | ( ' ' jugoslovenska narodna armija , jna ' ' ) | met with the presidency of yugoslavia in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the | ||||
| 2009-10-22 09:42:59 | 0 days 00:07:43 | 321353370 | 0 | an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization | ] | . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of | |||
| 2009-10-22 11:47:05 | 0 days 01:55:05 | 321364993 | 2 | an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization | ] | ]] in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization | . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of | |||
| 2009-10-22 12:02:35 | 0 days 00:01:26 | 321366575 | 0 | official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] | in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization | . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of | ||||
| 2009-10-22 12:18:45 | 0 days 00:05:52 | 321368159 | 2 | official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] from [[ ivan mihailov | ivan mihailov ' s ]] [[ internal macedonian revolutionary organization ]] | in the cooperation of the [[ ustaše ]] , a croatian fascist revolutionary organization | . alexander was succeeded by his eleven year old son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of | ||||
| 2009-10-22 13:02:40 | 0 days 00:06:25 | 321373235 | 0 | [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . | = = = torture island goli otok = = = intellectuals advocating democracy and cultural freedom of yugoslavia ' s nations were often arrested and tortured on the island of goli otok english " naked island " . this little prison island was built for 1000 prisoners but at times 15000 people were interred - political prisoners together with murderers . thousands of political prisoners died from torture , diseases , thirst , hunger or were shot directly on the demand of the regime in belgrade . many famous intellectuals were once prisoners on the island - - [[ special : contributions / 155 . 105 . 7 . 43 | 155 . 105 . 7 . 43 ]] ( [[ user talk : 155 . 105 . 7 . 43 | talk ]] ) 13 : 02 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) | = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build | ||||
| 2009-10-22 13:04:03 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 321373407 | 0 | [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . | = = = torture island goli otok = = = intellectuals advocating democracy and cultural freedom of yugoslavia ' s nations were often arrested and tortured on the island of goli otok english " naked island " . this little prison island was built for 1000 prisoners but at times 15000 people were interred - political prisoners together with murderers . thousands of political prisoners died from torture , diseases , thirst , hunger or were shot directly on the demand of the regime in belgrade . many famous intellectuals were once prisoners on the island - - [[ special : contributions / 155 . 105 . 7 . 43 | 155 . 105 . 7 . 43 ]] ( [[ user talk : 155 . 105 . 7 . 43 | talk ]] ) 13 : 02 , 22 october 2009 ( utc ) | = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model of how to build | ||||
| 2009-10-22 14:37:37 | 0 days 00:03:32 | 321386836 | 0 | 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia | because germany declared war on russia and serbia was russia ' s main ally on the balkans | . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , representatives of yugoslavia | ||||
| 2009-10-22 14:41:02 | 0 days 00:03:25 | 321387337 | 1 | 5 : 12 a . m . on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia | because germany declared war on russia and serbia was russia ' s main ally on the balkans | . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 , representatives of yugoslavia | ||||
| 2009-11-05 14:23:53 | 0 days 08:23:56 | 324085761 | 0 | . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia | had always | is gay | been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , | |||
| 2009-11-05 14:24:02 | 0 days 00:00:09 | 324085787 | 0 | . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} yugoslavia | is gay | had always | been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , [[ islam ]] , | |||
| 2009-11-07 00:15:15 | 0 days 06:54:00 | 324374703 | 0 | and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political | scene | pokemon confederation | in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that | |||
| 2009-11-07 00:21:06 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 324375623 | 0 | and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political | pokemon confederation | scene | in the late 2000s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that | |||
| 2009-11-13 14:06:51 | 0 days 00:31:42 | 325621246 | 2 | metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , | and | which | officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the | |||
| 2009-11-13 22:15:33 | 0 days 08:08:42 | 325697061 | 5 | 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] in 1990 ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] , | which | and | officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence . [[ kosovo ]] | |||
| 2009-11-18 22:21:13 | 0 days 02:12:03 | 326618945 | 0 | of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after | [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . | blah blah blah | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2009-11-18 22:21:30 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 326618999 | 0 | of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after | blah blah blah | [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . | = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power | |||
| 2009-11-19 16:01:15 | 0 days 17:39:45 | 326748389 | 1 | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | and fucked a hooker | in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the | ||||
| 2009-11-19 16:03:01 | 0 days 00:01:46 | 326748646 | 1 | macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally | and fucked a hooker | in english : " south slavia " or " land of the [[ south slavs ]] " ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the | ||||
| 2009-11-27 23:14:41 | 1 days 19:15:13 | 328282850 | 1 | german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht heer ]] ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . the axis powers occupied yugoslavia | because yugoslavia was russia ' s ally | and split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia | ||||
| 2009-11-30 08:20:05 | 0 days 11:26:17 | 328760854 | 0 | thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . even though the belgrade government was pro - german the axis powers occupied yugoslavia because yugoslavia was russia ' s ally and | the germans went to war with russia [ 3 ] | split it up | . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by the [[ fascism | fascist ]] militia known as the [[ | |||
| 2 | ' ' ) . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . even though the belgrade government was pro - german the axis powers occupied yugoslavia | because yugoslavia was russia ' s ally | and the germans went to war with russia [ 3 ] . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a [[ nazi ]] satellite state , ruled by | |||||||
| 2009-12-20 16:00:27 | 1 days 22:18:03 | 332869188 | 0 | provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and the economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model | {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} | of how to build a multinational state . the federation was constructed against a double background : an inter - war yugoslavia which had been dominated by the [[ serbs | | ||||
| 2010-01-04 02:15:55 | 1 days 18:14:07 | 335738171 | 0 | heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans | ( dickheads - from louis zell in weha ) | initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the | ||||
| 2010-01-04 02:16:58 | 0 days 00:01:03 | 335738313 | 0 | heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the pan - yugoslav oriented partisans were led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . the partisans | ( dickheads - from louis zell in weha ) | initiated a [[ guerrilla warfare | guerrilla ]] campaign which was developed into the largest resistance army in occupied western and central europe . the chetniks were initially supported by the | ||||
| 2010-01-05 20:24:13 | 0 days 11:35:08 | 336062233 | 0 | as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . | during this time | from 1941 - 45 , | the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ bosniaks ]] , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and | |||
| 2010-01-13 16:14:32 | 0 days 09:28:58 | 337615564 | 0 | a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene | hello | in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that | ||||
| 2010-01-13 16:15:57 | 0 days 00:01:00 | 337615803 | 1 | a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = the 1930s in yugoslavia = = = the international political scene | hello | in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian ]] regimes and by the certainty that | ||||
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 2 | of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ( 1918 - 1943 ) | , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the | ||||
| 2010-01-14 09:20:44 | 0 days 14:36:53 | 337768752 | 14 | ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union | of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 | , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ | ||||
| 17 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ( 1918 - 1943 ) | , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially | |||||||
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 2 | of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ( 1918 - 1943 ) | , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the | ||||
| 2010-01-14 09:29:14 | 0 days 00:05:30 | 337769485 | 14 | ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union | of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 | , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ | ||||
| 17 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ( 1918 - 1943 ) | , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially | |||||||
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 2 | of [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ( 1918 - 1943 ) | , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . it was established on 1 december 1918 by the | ||||
| 2010-01-14 20:11:53 | 0 days 05:37:46 | 337859048 | 1 | yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became know in 2003 as a state union of serbia and montenegro | = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] [[ ar : يوغوسلافيا ]] [[ ast : yugoslavia ]] [[ | ||||
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 18 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | ( 1918 - 1943 ) | , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially | ||||
| 2010-01-24 14:14:39 | 0 days 18:52:47 | 339725475 | 1 | arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } * the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . | see | its independence is | [[ international recognition of kosovo ]] . the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in | |||
| 2010-02-03 15:10:04 | 1 days 14:20:14 | 341691482 | 0 | montenegro officially declared its independence , with serbia following suit two days later , effectively dissolving one of the last vestiges of the former yugoslavia . = = legacy = = | {{ main | former yugoslavia }} | = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list | ||||
| 2010-02-13 03:24:05 | 0 days 00:02:13 | 343663062 | 0 | > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by | ' ' ' bailey and will when they visited yesterday ' ' ' , and | the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was | ||||
| 2010-02-13 03:24:26 | 0 days 00:00:21 | 343663099 | 0 | > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by | ' ' ' bailey and will when they visited yesterday ' ' ' , and | the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was | ||||
| 2010-02-13 03:29:43 | 0 days 00:05:17 | 343663715 | 0 | of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after | [[ world war i ]] | penguin and polar bear visited there yesterday , | as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i | |||
| 2010-02-13 03:30:02 | 0 days 00:00:19 | 343663743 | 0 | of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after | penguin and polar bear visited there yesterday , | [[ world war i ]] | as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander ' s period = = = king [[ alexander i | |||
| 2010-02-28 16:02:13 | 0 days 11:38:29 | 346898017 | 2 | son [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = | the 1930s in yugoslavia | 1934 - 1941 | = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | totalitarian | |||
| 2010-03-01 02:21:52 | 0 days 00:31:03 | 347007504 | 0 | s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | * as of february 28 , 2010 , ' ' ' yugoslavia has been reestablised . ' ' ' * yugoslavia won the gold medal in men ' s ice hockey in the 2010 vancouver olympics . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = | ||||
| 2010-03-01 02:23:16 | 0 days 00:01:24 | 347007741 | 0 | s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | * as of february 28 , 2010 , ' ' ' yugoslavia has been reestablised . ' ' ' * yugoslavia won the gold medal in men ' s ice hockey in the 2010 vancouver olympics . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ history of europe ]] * [[ music of yugoslavia ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = | ||||
| 2010-03-01 21:11:38 | 0 days 00:30:31 | 347164096 | 9 | file : franjotudman . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who | had | wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many | ||||
| 10 | | 150px | right | croatian president [[ franjo tuđman ]] refused to partition croatia on ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia | - proper | . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing | |||||||
| 12 | ethnic lines , which angered serb nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia | declaring | ' s | independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = april 2009 | ||||||
| 19 | | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] | " | which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . | |||||||
| 21 | , claiming that he would not allow bosnia to become part of a [[ greater serbia ]] which he accused the serbian government of sponsoring . the independence of bosnia was | both | against serbs ' desire for their territory to remain in yugoslavia resulted in the bosnian war . ]] [[ file : former yugoslavia wartime 1 . png | 250px | thumb | |||||||
| 2010-03-22 04:39:02 | 8 days 01:55:51 | 351303617 | 0 | on january 31 , 1946 , the new [[ constitution of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , | modeling | modeled after | the [[ soviet union ]] , established six people ' s republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital | |||
| 2010-04-01 13:18:31 | 0 days 06:07:02 | 353345269 | 0 | , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and | other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 | was invaded by the people of sindh tv and they created a nwe country caslled mr zok7 | , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht | |||
| 2010-04-01 13:21:17 | 0 days 00:02:46 | 353345665 | 0 | , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and | was invaded by the people of sindh tv and they created a nwe country caslled mr zok7 | other major yugoslav cities . on april 17 | , representatives of yugoslavia ' s various regions signed an armistice with germany in belgrade , ending eleven days of resistance against the invading german army ( ' ' [[ wehrmacht | |||
| 2010-06-13 01:34:30 | 4 days 04:37:12 | 367694598 | 6 | the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics | – | — | especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for | |||
| 7 | multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia | – | — | were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) | ||||||
| 12 | seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army | – | — | houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport | ||||||
| 14 | september 1991 , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] also declared independence , becoming the only former republic to gain sovereignty without resistance from the belgrade - based yugoslav authorities . | five hundred | 500 | u . s . soldiers were then deployed under the u . n . banner to monitor macedonia ' s northern borders with the republic of serbia , yugoslavia . macedonia | ||||||
| 15 | , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april 6 , 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the | united states | u . s . | and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of | ||||||
| 2010-09-17 15:50:09 | 0 days 00:09:58 | 385374941 | 0 | serbs ]] , [[ catholic ]] [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . | < ref > http : / / atheism . about . com / library / world / kz / bl _ yugoreligiondemography . htm < / ref > | = = = government = = = on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | ||||
| 1 | [[ croatian spring ]] " was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito | , | whose home republic was croatia was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the | |||||||
| 2 | was backed by large numbers of croats who claimed that yugoslavia remained a serb hegemony and demanded that serbia ' s powers be reduced . tito whose home republic was croatia | , | was concerned over the stability of the country and responded in a manner to appease both croats and serbs , he ordered the arrest of the croat protestors , while at | |||||||
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 7 | > [[ file : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 250px | right | the kingdom of yugoslavia and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] | png | | thumb | 250px | right | the kingdom of yugoslavia and its [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in 1929 ]] {{ main | kingdom of | ||||
| 37 | neretva ]] and [[ battle of sutjeska | sutjeska ]] . on november 25 , 1942 , the [[ avnoj | anti - fascist council of national liberation of yugoslavia ]] | ( ' ' antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja jugoslavije ' ' ) | was convened in [[ bihać ]] , modern day [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . the council reconvened on november 29 , 1943 , in [[ jajce ]] , also in | |||||||
| 40 | gallery align = right perrow = 6 > file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > [[ flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | flag ]] | < / center > file : coat of arms of sfr yugoslavia . svg | < center > | [[ coat of arms of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | coat of arms ]] < / center > < / gallery > [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | | |||||||
| 52 | republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 that gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and | the | economic crisis = = = the post - [[ world war ii ]] yugoslavia was in many respects a model {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} of how | |||||||
| 76 | : / / www . foia . cia . gov / cpe / esau / esau - 46 . pdf " yugoslavia : the outworn structure " ( [[ cia ]] | ) | report from november 1970 ] * the [ http : / / chnm . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ | |||||||
| 2011-01-02 22:45:57 | 3 days 17:55:52 | 405575485 | 0 | was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement | in | during | [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , | |||
| 2011-01-02 22:50:28 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 405576186 | 0 | xcp7oxqe0fmc & pg = pa624 | title = the balkans since 1453 | page = 624 }} < / ref > during his reign the flags of yugoslav nations were banned | , | . | communist ideas were banned also . the king was assassinated in [[ marseille ]] during an official visit to france in 1934 by an experienced [[ vlado chernozemski | marksman ]] | |||
| 2011-01-02 22:58:01 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 405577552 | 0 | ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] , and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] | . | , | with the former receiving allied recognition only to the tehran conference ( 1943 ) . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by [[ draža mihajlović ]] , while the | |||
| 12 | main | yugoslav front ( world war ii ) }} from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] | , | and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only to the tehran conference ( 1943 ) . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were led by | |||||||
| 14 | focused increasingly on combating the partisans , rather than the occupying axis forces . by the end of the war , the chetnik movement transformed into a collaborationist serb nationalist militia | , | completely dependent on axis supplies . < ref > 7david martin , ally betrayed : the uncensored story of tito and mihailovich , ( new york : prentice hall , 1946 | |||||||
| 17 | year . western attempts to reunite the partisans , who denied supremacy of the old government of the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , and the emigration loyal to the king | , | led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 , however marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] was seen as a national hero by the citizens , and | |||||||
| 2011-01-19 18:24:02 | 0 days 09:32:36 | 408822811 | 0 | in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] | , [[ rijeka ]] | and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up | ||||
| 2011-01-26 19:20:30 | 7 days 00:54:56 | 410219821 | 0 | domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards were becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . serbs in croatia | wouldn ' t | would not | accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would consequently diminish their rights . | |||
| 2011-06-25 05:02:54 | 6 days 09:13:22 | 436091877 | 1 | of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 | . | ]] = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty | ||||
| 2 | yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 ]] | = = = | formed in | 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles | ||||||
| 3 | : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 ]] = = = 1918 | – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed | immediately | after [[ world war i ]] as what was commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander | ||||||
| 4 | yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 ]] = = = 1918 – 1928 = = = yugoslavia was formed after [[ world war i ]] as | what was | the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . | commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . = = = king alexander = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | ||||||
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 3 | peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] and a regency council headed by his cousin , [[ prince paul of yugoslavia | prince paul ]] . = = = 1934 | - | – | 1941 = = = the international political scene in the late 1930s was marked by growing intolerance between the principal figures , by the aggressive attitude of the [[ totalitarianism | | |||
| 7 | freedom to the people ! " shortly before his execution ]] = = = invasion of yugoslavia = = = {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 | a . m . | & nbsp ; am | on april 6 , 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' | ||||||
| 19 | the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics | — | – | especially serbia — were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for | ||||||
| 20 | multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics — especially serbia | — | – | were more or less dissatisfied with the democratization in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) | ||||||
| 25 | seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army | — | – | houses , a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana — zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport | ||||||
| 45 | roberts : < http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / walter _ r _ roberts > " tito , mihailovic , and the allies : 1941 | - | – | 1945 " . duke university press , 1987 ; isbn 0 - 8223 - 0773 - 1 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in | ||||||
| 46 | duke university press , 1987 ; isbn 0 - 8223 - 0773 - 1 * sacco , joe : ' ' safe area gorazde : the war in eastern bosnia 1992 | - | – | 1995 ' ' . fantagraphics books , january 2002 * silber , laura and allan little : ' ' yugoslavia : death of a nation ' ' . new york : | ||||||
| 64 | giving 17 - year - old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king peter ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on april | 6 , | 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | mussolini ]] had previously been repelled . < ref > http : / / www1 . yadvashem | |||||||
| 79 | right | flag of socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : sfryugoslavianumbered . png | thumb | 250px | right | republics and provinces of yugoslavia ]] on november | 29 , | 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent | |||||||
| 103 | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] ]] on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | | tito | ]] was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister | |||||||
| 144 | 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october | 8 , | 1991 , when the july 9 moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in | |||||||
| 2011-08-24 13:25:58 | 30 days 04:51:20 | 446485759 | 5 | [[ yugoslavs ]] , and commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = miscellaneous = = * [[ asteroid ]] [[ 1554 yugoslavia | ]] was discovered by [[ milorad b . protić ]] and named after yugoslavia . | = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes and references = = ' ' ' notes : ' | ||||
| 2011-10-29 02:05:26 | 30 days 15:47:17 | 457911058 | 0 | with them ) . the [[ assembly of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia in february 2008 . its independence is [[ international recognition of kosovo | recognised ]] by {{ | kosovorecognition | numrec | kos | | | un member states }} and the [[ republic of china ]] ( taiwan ) . on 8 october 2008 , upon request of serbia , the [[ united nations | |||
| 2011-12-07 20:17:31 | 2 days 10:43:15 | 464626849 | 5 | death in 1980 . after tito ' s death on 4 may 1980 , [[ ethnic hatred | ethnic tensions ]] grew in yugoslavia . the legacy of the [[ constitution | of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | | constitution of 1974 ]] was used to throw the system of decision - making into a state of paralysis , made all the more hopeless as the conflict of interests | ||||
| 2011-12-27 14:05:12 | 0 days 01:13:14 | 467914600 | 0 | | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] = = = new states = = = countries created directly from the former yugoslavia | ( with the initial | : | [[ de iure ]] symbols ) , gained [[ un ]] membership 1991 - 2000 : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ | |||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 0 | [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic | cyrillic ]] : југославија ) refers to | three | a series of | political entities that existed successively on the western part of the [[ balkans ]] during most of the 20th century . the first country to be known by this name was | |||
| 13 | , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = state union of serbia and montenegro = = main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] following the [[ breakup of yugoslavia ]] | , it was established | known as the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' | in 1992 as a [[ federation ]] called the ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' ( fry ; {{ lang - sr | ' ' savezna republika | ||||||
| 25 | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } the first former yugoslav republic to | join | describe | the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in 2004 , | ||||||
| 26 | center > [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | - | } the first former yugoslav republic to join the | [[ european union ]] was slovenia , | present day physical areas | which applied in 1996 and became a member in 2004 . croatia applied for membership in 2004 . macedonia applied in 2004 , and will probably join by 2010 – 2015 | ||||||
| 2012-01-05 15:35:10 | 5 days 07:03:20 | 469728921 | 0 | states = = [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] | current | countries created after the collapse of yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / center > ! | ||||
| 2012-03-10 18:14:02 | 17 days 09:51:56 | 481191982 | 0 | then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized | strikes | the [[ 1989 kosovo miners ' strike ]] | , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . at around 80 % of the [[ demographics of kosovo # 1968 - | |||
| 2012-04-01 13:43:02 | 0 days 15:38:23 | 484993842 | 1 | states = = [[ file : former yugoslavia 2008 . png | 300px | thumb | right | states and entities on the former territory of yugoslavia , 2008 . ]] | current | countries created after the collapse of yugoslavia in former yugoslavia : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' name ' ' ' < / | ||||
| 2012-05-19 15:26:30 | 4 days 01:43:14 | 493354776 | 7 | november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = main article : | [[ serbia and montenegro | ]] as yugoslavia began to dissolve and the subsequent [[ yugoslav wars | wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively | ||||
| 2012-06-02 08:32:08 | 0 days 00:06:08 | 495585894 | 23 | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] | which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities | . the third yugoslavia , known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = | ||||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 27 | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] | which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities | . the third yugoslavia , known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , existed until 2003 , when it was renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = | ||||
| 2012-06-04 22:17:05 | 0 days 00:04:36 | 496003893 | 1 | signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = [[ file : map of war in yugoslavia , 1992 . png | | 300px | thumb | right | | caption1 = | yugoslavia at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 ]] yugoslav successor states : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > ' ' ' [[ list | |||
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 4 | the kingdom of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia | in | , | 1929 . ]] formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and | |||
| 5 | of yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 | - 39 | . ]] formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs | |||||||
| 6 | yugoslavia ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 . | after 1939 the sava and littoral banovinas were merged into the [[ banovina of croatia | ]] formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] | |||||||
| 2012-06-06 00:33:47 | 0 days 03:21:59 | 496199211 | 0 | multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header = | image1 = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | caption1 = | flag of the [[ kingdom of | yugoslavia at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 | image2 = banovine jugoslavia . png | caption2 = [[ subdivisions of the kingdom of yugoslavia | banovinas ]] of | ||||
| 2012-06-14 10:56:16 | 0 days 00:02:26 | 497533599 | 0 | services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . | in april 2001 , the five successor states signed the yugoslav agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . dipublico . com . ar / english / yugoslav - agreement - on - succession - issues - 2001 / | title = yugoslav agreement on succession issues ( 2001 ) | accessdate = 2012 - 06 - 14 }} < / ref > | = = = yugosphere = = = the ' ' yugosphere ' ' is a term used to describe the present day physical areas which formed yugoslavia , as well as | ||||
| 2012-06-14 11:10:58 | 0 days 00:06:31 | 497534949 | 0 | on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = | the end of the second yugoslavia | timeline | = = = various dates are considered the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * 25 june 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared | |||
| 2012-08-09 13:42:03 | 2 days 04:39:49 | 506558194 | 0 | bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the u . s . and most european countries * 28 april 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * | november | 14 december | 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = {{ multiple image | align = | |||
| 2012-10-19 18:00:00 | 6 days 04:53:40 | 518741382 | 0 | | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . | the italian | border with italy changed after world war ii . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | ||||
| 1 | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . border | with italy | changed after world war ii . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | |||||||
| 2012-12-12 10:13:15 | 10 days 09:14:02 | 527680630 | 3 | . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for the [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] and [[ serbian language | serbian ]] languages . | although the sfry had no official language , technically there had been three official languages , along with minority languages official where minorities lived , but in all federal organs only serbo - croatian or croato - serbian was used and others were expected to use it as well . | remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive attributes is referred to as [[ yugo - nostalgia ]] . many aspects of yugonostalgia refer to the socialist | ||||
| 2013-03-05 19:56:49 | 6 days 18:32:07 | 542253625 | 2 | " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the ' ' [[ republic of serbia ]] ' ' . | in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and in june 2001 they signed an agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http | ||||
| 2013-03-05 19:59:04 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 542253903 | 0 | " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . | serbia and montenegro no longer exists as | in june 2006 , | [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation in june 2006 after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , | |||
| 1 | montenegro no longer exists as [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation in june 2006 after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] | , therefore rendering serbia and montenegro as no longer existent | . after montenegrin independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the ' ' [[ republic of serbia ]] ' ' . | |||||||
| 2013-03-05 20:12:24 | 0 days 00:03:27 | 542255750 | 1 | longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , the state previously known as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ republic of serbia ]] . | in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state . however , numerous countries , including the united states , have recognized kosovo as an independent nation . | in april 2001 , the five successor states drafted and in june 2001 they signed an agreement on succession issues . < ref > {{ cite web | url = http | ||||
| 2013-03-05 20:20:51 | 0 days 00:07:27 | 542256959 | 1 | , the republics of serbia and montenegro , which remained relatively untouched by the war , formed a [[ rump state ]] known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | ( fry ) | in 1992 . the federal republic of yugoslavia aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , | ||||
| 7 | , including the united states , referred to the federal republic of yugoslavia as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / > | the state was finally officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . | ) | in june 2006 , [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] , therefore rendering serbia | ||||||
| 2013-03-05 21:26:37 | 0 days 00:01:16 | 542265770 | 0 | war in yugoslavia , 1992 . png | caption1 = yugoslavia at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 | image2 = former yugoslavia 2008 . png | caption2 = | current | the | state of affairs on the territory of the former yugoslavia , as of 2008 }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " | |||
| 2 | at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 | image2 = former yugoslavia 2008 . png | caption2 = current state of affairs on the territory of the former yugoslavia | , as of 2008 | }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < | |||||||
| 2013-03-05 21:27:15 | 0 days 00:00:38 | 542265878 | 0 | dissolution , early 1992 | image2 = former yugoslavia 2008 . png | caption2 = the state of affairs , as of 2008 , of the territory of the former yugoslavia | , 2008 | }} the successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " wikitable " ! < center > [[ list of countries | name ]] < | ||||
| 2013-03-05 22:02:55 | 0 days 00:02:27 | 542271207 | 2 | 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the five successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) | , | until 2003 . the fry aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims | ||||
| 2013-03-05 22:05:17 | 0 days 00:02:22 | 542271560 | 4 | of former yugoslav states in the united nations | pages = 241 – 243 }} < / ref > eventually , after the [[ overthrow of slobodan milošević ]] from power | as president of the federation | in 2000 , the country rescinded those aspirations and accepted the opinion of [[ badinter arbitration committee ]] about shared succession , and reapplied for and gained un membership on november | ||||
| 2013-03-05 22:06:27 | 0 days 00:01:10 | 542271741 | 1 | and montenegro ' ' became known as the [[ republic of serbia ]] . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to | [[ international recognition of kosovo | | an ongoing dispute on whether kosovo is a legally recognized state . however , numerous countries , including the united states and various members of the [[ european union ]] , | ||||
| 2013-03-15 23:27:53 | 0 days 09:32:01 | 544494947 | 0 | while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] | , and the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia is declared | . however , he refused to abdicate . on 31 january 1946 , the new [[ 1946 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia | ||||
| 1 | still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' s [[ constituent assembly ]] . | < ref name = jes > {{ cite book | last1 = jessup | first1 = john e . | title = a chronology of conflict and resolution , 1945 - 1985 | year = 1989 | publisher = greenwood press | location = new york | isbn = 0 - 313 - 24308 - 5 | page = | pages = }} < / ref > | however , he refused to abdicate . on 31 january 1946 , the new [[ 1946 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] | |||||||
| 2013-07-03 15:02:14 | 2 days 15:49:05 | 562701743 | 6 | of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the democratic federal yugoslavia was proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans | partisans ]] resistance | movement during [[ world war ii | ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again | ||||
| 2013-07-07 00:50:46 | 0 days 00:07:24 | 563179561 | 0 | a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic | , | ; | serbia sought absolute , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to | |||
| 11 | before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , | and | vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized the [[ 1989 kosovo miners ' | |||||||
| 14 | sought to reform yugoslavia by devolving even more power to republics , but were voted down . as a result , the slovenian , and eventually croatian delegation left the congress | , | and the all - yugoslav communist party was dissolved . following the fall of communism in the rest of eastern europe , each of the republics held multi - party elections | |||||||
| 15 | year passed other republics ' communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed | ( | former ) communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under | |||||||
| 16 | other republics ' communist parties saw the inevitability of the democratization process and in december as the last member of the federation – serbia held parliamentary elections which confirmed ( former | ) | communists rule in this republic . the unresolved issues however remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards greater autonomy of the republics ( under [[ milan | |||||||
| 2013-07-07 01:02:05 | 0 days 00:11:19 | 563180646 | 0 | yugoslav wars = = {{ main | yugoslav wars }} the war broke out when the new regimes tried to replace yugoslav civilian and military forces with secessionist forces . when | , | in august 1990 croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns , while the army | ||||
| 3 | " police " ) and civilians mark the beginning of the yugoslav war that inflamed the region . similarly , the attempt to replace yugoslav frontier police by the slovenian police | forces | provoked regional armed conflicts which finished with a minimal number of victims . a similar attempt in bosnia and herzegovina led to a war that lasted more than three years ( | |||||||
| 4 | see below ) . the results of all these conflicts are almost complete emigration of the serbs from all three regions , massive displacement of the populations in bosnia and herzegovina | , | and establishment of the three new independent states . the separation of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain on the macedonian soil | |||||||
| 6 | [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . the federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to | the | home guard ) in 1990 but wasn ' t completely successful . still , slovenia began to covertly import arms to replenish its armed forces . croatia also embarked upon the | |||||||
| 13 | 1991 , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . the federal customs officers in slovenia on the border crossings with italy , austria | , | and hungary mainly just changed uniforms since most of them were local slovenes . the border police were mostly already slovenian before slovenia ' s declaration of independence . the following | |||||||
| 14 | down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army – houses | , | and | a church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed | ||||||
| 15 | , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army – houses , a church | , | . a | civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . ceasefire was | ||||||
| 21 | church , civilian airport was bombarded and civilian hangar and airliners inside it , truck drivers on the road ljubljana – zagreb and austrian journalists on ljubljana airport were killed . | a | ceasefire was agreed upon . according to the [[ brioni agreement ]] , recognized by representatives of all republics , the international community pressured slovenia and croatia to place a three | |||||||
| 2013-07-07 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:59 | 563181056 | 9 | republic of the serb people of bosnia and herzegovina " . the referendum and creation of sars were proclaimed [[ constitutionality | unconstitutional ]] by the government of bosnia and herzegovina | , | and declared illegal and invalid . however , in february – march 1992 the government held a national referendum on bosnian independence from yugoslavia . that referendum was in turn declared | ||||
| 2013-07-07 01:15:17 | 0 days 00:08:13 | 563181699 | 3 | seen falling down . however , none were killed in the incident . there were however numerous cases of destruction of civilian property and civilian life by the yugoslav peoples army | – | , including | houses and a church . a civilian airport , along with a hangar and airliners inside it was bombarded ; truck drivers on the road from ljubljana to zagreb and austrian | |||
| 2013-07-07 01:19:32 | 0 days 00:02:01 | 563182107 | 0 | * 8 september 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * 8 october 1991 , when the 9 july moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession | was ended | expired | and croatia restated its independence in croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * 15 january 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized | |||
| 1 | the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * 8 october 1991 , when the 9 july moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession was ended and croatia restated its independence in | the | croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * 15 january 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * 6 | |||||||
| 2 | ' s independence by the u . s . and most european countries * 28 april 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * 14 december 1995 , | the | [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = {{ multiple image | align = right | | |||||||
| 2013-07-07 01:21:38 | 0 days 00:02:06 | 563182276 | 0 | * 8 september 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * 8 october 1991 , when the 9 july moratorium on slovenian and croatian secession | expired | ended | and croatia restated its independence in the croatian parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * 15 january 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally | |||
| 2013-07-07 01:30:00 | 0 days 00:01:41 | 563182953 | 3 | yugonostalgia refer to the socialist system and the sense of social security it provided . there are still people from the former yugoslavia who self - identify as [[ yugoslavs ]] | , and | ; | this identifier is commonly seen in demographics relating to ethnicity in today ' s independent states . = = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * | |||
| 2013-07-31 13:42:16 | 4 days 13:17:42 | 566575713 | 1 | pages = }} < / ref > however , he refused to abdicate . on 31 january 1946 , the new [[ 1946 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] of [[ federal | people ' s | republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeled after the [[ soviet union ]] , established six republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia | ||||
| 2013-08-12 18:02:39 | 0 days 07:54:50 | 568241997 | 0 | i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . | it was | commonly called at the time a " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . renamed to and first official use of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' in 1929 | ||||
| 2013-08-14 07:48:26 | 1 days 13:45:47 | 568473261 | 1 | a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic | through a series of moves known as the " [[ anti - bureaucratic revolution ]] " | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of serbs as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . | ||||
| 2 | to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . | slovenia and croatia voiced demands for looser ties within the federation . | following the fall of communism in the rest of eastern europe , each of the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in | |||||||
| 3 | clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards were becoming increasingly incompatible . [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . | the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . | serbs in croatia would not accept a status of a national minority in a sovereign croatia , since they would be demoted from a constituent nation of croatia and this would | |||||||
| 7 | a rise of nationalism in all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic | ; serbia sought absolute | , not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the | |||||||
| 8 | all republics : slovenia and croatia made demands for looser ties within the federation , the albanian majority in kosovo demanded the status of a republic ; serbia sought absolute , | not only relative dominion over yugoslavia . added to this , the croat quest for independence led to large serb communities within croatia rebelling and trying to secede from the croat republic . | in 1986 , the [[ serbian academy of sciences and arts ]] drafted a memorandum addressing some burning issues concerning position of serbs as the most numerous people in yugoslavia . | |||||||
| 2013-08-23 22:53:13 | 1 days 14:44:13 | 569922160 | 0 | = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the | seven | successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) until 2003 . the fry aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | | ||||
| 2013-10-01 23:22:38 | 15 days 00:14:04 | 575358692 | 2 | union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november | 1918 , and | ) . | the conference of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 ) . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / | |||
| 2013-10-24 08:59:48 | 5 days 17:41:05 | 578523219 | 0 | in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this | was | became | the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii | |||
| 1 | serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] | , | which after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation ) . < ref > {{ cite book | last = huntington | first = samuel p . | |||||||
| 2013-10-25 13:43:38 | 1 days 04:43:50 | 578690791 | 0 | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . | established with | the italian border changed after world war ii . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , | ||||
| 5 | century . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was | established on 1 december 1918 | a country in the western part of [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century , that came into existence | by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which had annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] | ||||||
| 10 | by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which had annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] | on 13 november ) . | five days previously , while | the conference of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en | ||||||
| 17 | ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) | was a country in the western part of [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was established on 1 december 1918 by the union | |||||||
| 18 | ' , was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which | had | annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] on 13 november ) . the conference of ambassadors in paris gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 . < ref | |||||||
| 2013-11-23 19:47:26 | 18 days 09:28:40 | 582992172 | 1 | the first official use of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' in 1929 . = = = king alexander = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] | suspended the constitution , | banned national political parties in 1929 , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' | ||||
| 9 | of ' ' yugoslavia ' ' in 1929 . = = = king alexander = = = king [[ alexander i of yugoslavia | alexander i ]] banned national political parties | in 1929 | , assumed executive power and renamed the country yugoslavia . he hoped to curb separatist tendencies and mitigate nationalist passions . however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from | |||||||
| 2013-11-23 19:56:04 | 0 days 00:08:38 | 582993096 | 1 | | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | thumb | 250px | flag of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ]] | on 11 november 1945 [[ yugoslavian parliamentary election , 1945 | elections ]] were held with only the communist - led national front appearing on the ballot , securing all 354 seats . | on 29 november 1945 , while still in exile , [[ king of yugoslavia | king ]] [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | peter ii ]] was deposed by yugoslavia ' | ||||
| 2013-12-28 11:18:44 | 2 days 03:30:25 | 588055722 | 0 | existence by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) | liberated by serbian army , | with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] five days previously , while the regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2013-12-28 11:23:13 | 0 days 00:00:40 | 588056015 | 0 | . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was result of [[ | https : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / | corfu _ declaration ]] , as project of serbian parliament in exile and serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia | ||||
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 5 | [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . serbian royal [[ house of karadjordjevic ]] , became | the | yugoslav royalty . it gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org | ||||
| 6 | kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . serbian royal [[ house of karadjordjevic ]] , became yugoslav | royalty | royal dynasty | . it gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en | ||||||
| 11 | yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this became the largest yugoslav state as [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] were added to the new yugoslavia | after an economical and political crisis in 1980s and rise of nationalism , | yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country were [[ socialist republic of bosnia and | |||||||
| 14 | bbc news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] | ensued | . one of the successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) until 2003 . the fry aspired to be a sole [[ | |||||||
| 15 | news | date = 24 march 1999 | accessdate = 29 december 2010 }} < / ref > starting in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . | one of | after | the successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) until 2003 . the fry aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | ||||||
| 17 | in 1991 , yugoslavia disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) | until 2003 . | , aspiring for | the fry aspired to be a sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by | ||||||
| 18 | disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . one of the successor states was also known as the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) until 2003 . the | fry aspired to be a | status of | sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , but those claims were opposed by the other former republics . after | ||||||
| 30 | existence by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) | liberated by serbian army , | with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which united the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] five days previously , while the regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ | |||||||
| 31 | former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) liberated by serbian army , with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which united the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] | five days previously , while the regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) | . serbian royal [[ house of karadjordjevic ]] , became yugoslav royalty . it gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref | |||||||
| 32 | regions of [[ kosovo ]] , [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ vardar macedonia ]] were parts of serbia prior to the unification ) . serbian royal [[ house of karadjordjevic ]] | , | became yugoslav royalty . it gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . | |||||||
| 33 | yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . | this became the largest yugoslav state as [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] were added to the new | yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country were [[ socialist republic of bosnia and | |||||||
| 34 | yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this became the largest yugoslav state as [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] were added to the new yugoslavia | after the end | of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country were [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | sr bosnia | |||||||
| 39 | yugoslavia was officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . in june 2006 , [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence | referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] . after montenegrin independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of serbia and montenegro , while montenegro re - applied for membership | in international organizations . . in february 2008 , the [[ republic of kosovo ]] declared independence from serbia , leading to [[ international recognition of kosovo | an ongoing dispute | |||||||
| 2013-12-30 09:29:15 | 0 days 00:15:40 | 588346260 | 0 | some countries , including the united states , had referred to the fry as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " | > 1999 [[ cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : | / > ) in april 2001 , the five successor states extant at the time drafted an agreement on succession issues , signing the agreement in june 2001 . < ref | ||||
| 1 | countries , including the united states , had referred to the fry as ' ' serbia and montenegro ' ' . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " / | / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref | > ) in april 2001 , the five successor states extant at the time drafted an agreement on succession issues , signing the agreement in june 2001 . < ref > | |||||||
| 2014-01-21 08:25:36 | 0 days 00:02:43 | 591686979 | 0 | flag and / or slavic tricolor , with a [[ red star ]] in the centre or in the canton . = = the 1948 jugoslavia - soviet split = = | {{ further | tito – stalin split }} | the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to socialism under the | ||||
| 2014-02-08 05:58:46 | 0 days 15:32:48 | 594475714 | 7 | yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 & nbsp ; am on 6 april 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces | < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . indiana . edu / ~ league / 1931 . htm | title = chronology 1929 | author = ' ' [[ indiana university ]] ' ' | publisher = indiana . edu | date = october 2002 }} < / ref > | however , alexander ' s policies later encountered opposition from other european powers stemming from developments in italy and germany , where fascists and [[ nazism | nazis ]] rose to | ||||
| 8 | at 5 : 12 & nbsp ; am on 6 april 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia | [[ invasion of | yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on 17 april , representatives of | |||||||
| 9 | 5 : 12 & nbsp ; am on 6 april 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces attacked yugoslavia . | | invaded yugoslavia ]] | . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on 17 april , representatives of yugoslavia | |||||||
| 16 | yugoslavia }} at 5 : 12 & nbsp ; am on 6 april 1941 , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] and hungarian forces | attacked | yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on 17 april , representatives of | |||||||
| 2014-02-14 20:44:55 | 6 days 13:42:18 | 595497490 | 1 | www . bbc . co . uk / history / worldwars / wwtwo / partisan _ fighters _ 01 . shtml | title = partisans : war in the balkans 1941 | - | – | 1945 | author = dr . stephen a . hart | author2 = ' ' [[ british broadcasting company ]] ' ' | publisher = bbc . com | date = | |||
| 4 | to the present day ' ' . london : [[ saqi books | saqi ]] , 2007 * hornyak , arpad . ' ' hungarian - yugoslav diplomatic relations , 1918 | - | – | 1927 ' ' ( east european monographs , distributed by columbia university press ; 2013 ) 426 pages * [[ barbara jelavich | jelavich , barbara ]] : ' ' history | ||||||
| 2014-04-16 04:20:00 | 12 days 20:36:10 | 604401263 | 0 | assembly but a joint assembly with its provinces represented in it . = = = demographics = = = {{ main | demographics of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | changes in yugoslavian religious demographics }} | yugoslavia had always been a home to a very diverse population , not only in terms of national affiliation , but also religious affiliation . of the many religions , islam | ||||
| 2014-04-25 11:09:48 | 6 days 04:49:39 | 605733772 | 0 | the 19th century . the name was created by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was | the | result of [[ corfu declaration ]] , as project of serbian parliament in exile and serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom | ||||
| 2 | by the combination of the slavic words " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was result of [[ corfu declaration ]] , as | a | project of serbian parliament in exile and serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom | |||||||
| 2014-04-25 11:23:16 | 0 days 00:07:13 | 605734785 | 0 | the kingdom of yugoslavia | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia , 1929 – 39 . after 1939 the sava and littoral banovinas were merged into the [[ banovina of croatia ]] }} | the country was | formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and | ||||
| 2014-05-03 22:19:38 | 2 days 13:54:32 | 606952320 | 4 | / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > the country was named after [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] | as | and constituted | their first union ever , after centuries - long rules of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] on these territories . renamed [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | |||
| 7 | . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > the country was named after [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] as their first union | ever | , after centuries - long rules of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] on these territories . renamed [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october | |||||||
| 2014-05-06 20:18:56 | 1 days 00:02:37 | 607380427 | 1 | italy ( 1861 – 1946 ) | fascist italy ]] and [[ nazi germany ]] split the country apart and endorsed an extreme croatian nationalist faction called the [[ ustaše ]] | which committed genocide {{ citation needed | date = december 2009 }} against serbs | . a small faction of bosniak nationalists joined the axis forces and attacked serbs while extreme serb nationalists engaged in attacks on bosniaks and croats . the ethnic violence was only | ||||
| 2014-05-09 22:33:16 | 3 days 02:14:20 | 607835586 | 0 | ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) | , | was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | ||||
| 2014-05-09 22:49:29 | 0 days 00:01:46 | 607836964 | 0 | . after the breakup , the republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) , | aspiring for | which aspired to | the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal successor ]] to the sfry , but those claims were opposed by the other former republics . eventually , serbia and | |||
| 2014-05-10 01:00:42 | 0 days 02:11:13 | 607848692 | 0 | the new states , even though the individual state policies of the new states favour differentiation , particularly in language . the [[ serbo - croatian language ]] is linguistically a | unique | single | language , with several literary and spoken variants since the language of the government was imposed where other languages dominated ( [[ socialist republic of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ | |||
| 2014-05-31 19:53:41 | 0 days 12:19:39 | 610972401 | 1 | the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] | ( | , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , | itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the | |||
| 2014-06-04 18:31:23 | 0 days 04:56:34 | 611563753 | 2 | ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional state of [[ serbs ]] | , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] ( | ( | itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the | |||
| 2014-07-13 01:01:10 | 6 days 18:28:49 | 616725067 | 1 | émigrés loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 ; however , [[ marshal of yugoslavia | marshal ]] josip broz tito was | seen as a national hero by the citizens | in contgrol | and was elected by referendum to lead the new independent communist state , starting as a prime minister . {{ citation needed | date = november 2013 }} the official yugoslav | |||
| 2014-07-13 01:18:25 | 0 days 00:15:17 | 616726337 | 3 | : coat of arms of the socialist republic of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | } in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria were led | and finalized with | to | the [[ bled agreement ( 1947 ) | bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a new union of two | |||
| 14 | [[ file : coat of arms of the socialist republic of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | } in 1947 , negotiations between yugoslavia and bulgaria | were | led and finalized with the [[ bled agreement ( 1947 ) | bled agreement ]] . the aim of the negotiations was to include bulgaria in yugoslavia or to form a | |||||||
| 2014-07-14 02:08:56 | 1 days 00:50:31 | 616857042 | 0 | 2006 , [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation after the results of a [[ montenegrin independence referendum , 2006 | may 2006 referendum ]] , therefore rendering serbia and montenegro | as | no longer existent . after montenegro ' s independence , serbia became the [[ legal successor ]] of serbia and montenegro , while montenegro re - applied for membership in international | ||||
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 0 | loyal to the king led to the [[ tito - šubašić agreement ]] in june 1944 ; however , [[ marshal of yugoslavia | marshal ]] josip broz tito was in | contgrol | control | and was determined to lead an independent communist state , starting as a prime minister . he had the support of moscow and london and led by far the strongest partisan | |||
| 8 | year before croatian leadership made any move towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs | in croatia | proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . the federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces | |||||||
| 19 | , croatia attempted to replace police in the serb populated croat krajina by force , the population first looked for refuge in the jna caserns ( yugolsavian army ' s barracks | ) | , while the army remained passive . the civilians then organized armed resistance . these armed conflicts between the croatian armed forces ( " police " ) and civilians mark the | |||||||
| 20 | backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] | ) in croatia | . the federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to the home guard ) in 1990 but was not | |||||||
| 2014-07-14 09:24:54 | 0 days 00:25:27 | 616890253 | 7 | incarcerated the leaders , but many key croatian representatives in the party silently supported this cause , so a new [[ 1974 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] was ratified in 1974 | that | , which | gave more rights to the individual republics in yugoslavia and provinces in serbia . = = = ethnic tensions and economic crisis = = = [[ file : ethnic structure of | |||
| 9 | marshal [[ josip broz tito ]] ]] on 7 april 1963 , the nation changed its official name to [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] and [[ josip broz tito | ]] | was named [[ president for life ]] . in the sfry , each republic and province had its own constitution , supreme court , parliament , president and prime minister . | |||||||
| 2014-07-15 18:31:29 | 1 days 09:06:35 | 617081328 | 2 | his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics | and two socialist autonomous provinces | that made up the country were [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ socialist republic of croatia | sr croatia ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2014-08-20 16:29:45 | 0 days 00:00:52 | 622076022 | 0 | . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | february 17 , 2008 | no official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] | {{ fact }} | | february 17 | - | [[ macedonia ( country ) | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | | ||||
| 2014-08-29 03:50:04 | 0 days 00:01:42 | 623264122 | 0 | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . | first | established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the western border left a population of half a million slavs < ref name = " | ||||
| 2014-09-01 02:32:17 | 0 days 00:10:39 | 623655573 | 0 | ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) | , once spelled and called " jugoslavia " , | was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | ||||
| 2015-02-21 03:24:05 | 29 days 07:06:44 | 648135254 | 3 | the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy . leader of the partisans [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as | the | president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . the constituent six | ||||
| 2015-05-26 11:44:10 | 0 days 08:35:28 | 664104036 | 0 | cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to socialism under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . | all | the country criticised both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , | ||||
| 1 | . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) and started to build its own way to socialism under the strong political leadership of [[ josip broz tito ]] . the | country | communist european countries had deferred to stalin and rejected the [[ marshall plan ]] aid in 1947 . tito , at first went along and rejected the marshall plan . however in 1948 tito broke decisively with stalin on other issues , making yugoslavia an independent communist state . yugoslavia requested american aid . american leaders were internally divided , but finally agreed and began sending money on a small scale in 1949 , and on a much larger scale 1950 - 53 . the american aid was not part of the marshall plan . < ref > {{ cite book | author = john r . lampe et al . | title = yugoslav - american economic relations since world war ii | url = http : / / books . google . com / books ? id = epmof1l0ibac & pg = pa28 | year = 1990 | publisher = duke university press | pages = 28 – 37 }} < / ref > tito | criticised both [[ eastern bloc ]] and [[ nato ]] nations and , together with other countries , started the [[ non - aligned movement ]] in 1961 , which remained | ||||||
| 2015-10-15 05:35:16 | 0 days 00:01:26 | 685823117 | 0 | ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' , југославија ) | , once spelled and called " ' ' jugoslavia ' ' " , | was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war i ]] in 1918 {{ efn - lr | ||||
| 2015-10-27 00:30:19 | 5 days 07:18:30 | 687666912 | 1 | peoples ]] and constituted their first union , following centuries in which the territories had been part of the [[ ottoman empire ]] and [[ austria - hungary ]] . renamed | the | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] on 3 october 1929 , it was [[ invasion of yugoslavia | invaded ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] on 6 april 1941 . in | ||||
| 2016-02-20 19:22:44 | 0 days 16:42:56 | 705986502 | 0 | , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism ; the victims were predominantly [[ serbs | serbians ]] | but included 37 , 000 jews | . from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] , with the | ||||
| 1 | 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism ; the victims were predominantly [[ serbs | serbians ]] . | < ref > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www1 . yadvashem . org / odot _ pdf / microsoft % 20word % 20 - % 205930 . pdf | title = croatia | publisher = shoah resource center – [[ yad vashem ]] | accessdate = 4 january 2010 }} < / ref > | from the start , the yugoslav resistance forces consisted of two factions : the communist - led [[ yugoslav partisans ]] and the royalist [[ chetniks ]] , with the former | |||||||
| 2016-04-19 16:30:25 | 1 days 00:22:29 | 716053999 | 2 | the republics held multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics | – | — | especially serbia – were more or less dissatisfied with the democratisation in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for | |||
| 3 | multi - party elections in 1990 . slovenia and croatia held the elections in april since their communist parties chose to cede power peacefully . other yugoslav republics – especially serbia | – | — | were more or less dissatisfied with the democratisation in two of the republics and proposed different sanctions ( e . g . serbian " customs tax " for slovenian products ) | ||||||
| 2016-04-22 04:42:34 | 2 days 12:11:34 | 716517444 | 0 | history . com / this - day - in - history / yugoslavia - surrenders | title = apr 17 , 1941 : yugoslavia surrenders | author = ' ' [[ | history ( u . s . tv channel ) | | history channel ]] ' ' | publisher = history . com | year = 2014 }} < / ref > more than 300 , 000 yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken | ||||
| 2016-05-25 17:40:45 | 11 days 19:41:53 | 722051153 | 1 | its republics ' borders , at first into five countries , leading to the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . after the breakup , the republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ | republic of montenegro ( 1992 – 2006 ) | | montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) , which aspired to the status of sole [[ succession of states | legal | ||||
| 2016-07-11 11:26:54 | 12 days 20:57:27 | 729316827 | 0 | indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia | . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo | ]] , the original western border left a population of half a million [[ south slavs ]] < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > | ||||
| 2017-03-02 15:19:16 | 19 days 03:06:35 | 768225465 | 0 | the name of the ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs | | state of slovenes , croats and kebab removers | ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . the serbian royal [[ house | ||||
| 2017-03-02 15:42:00 | 0 days 00:22:02 | 768228450 | 1 | the name of the ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs | | state of slovenes , croats and kebab removers | ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia | kebab remover ]] . the serbian | ||||
| 2017-03-06 23:32:58 | 0 days 00:01:12 | 768996279 | 2 | countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] [[ category : southeastern europe ]] [[ category : history of yugoslavia | ]] | [[ category : former member states of the united nations ]] | |||||
| 2017-03-18 23:50:21 | 7 days 07:21:36 | 771008735 | 0 | simović ]] seized power , arrested the vienna delegation , exiled paul , and ended the regency , giving 17 - year - old [[ peter ii of yugoslavia | king | peter | peterii | ]] full powers . [[ adolf hitler | hitler ]] then decided to attack yugoslavia on 6 april 1941 , followed immediately by an invasion of greece where [[ benito mussolini | |||
| 2017-03-19 00:17:34 | 0 days 00:26:53 | 771012619 | 1 | was formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] | and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] | . it was commonly referred to at the time as the " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . later , the government renamed the country leading to | ||||
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 7 | by union of the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] , , which already absorved [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] , and the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] | and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] | . it was commonly referred to at the time as the " [[ treaty of versailles | versailles ]] state " . later , the government renamed the country leading to | ||||
| 25 | countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] [[ category : southeastern europe ]] [[ category : history of yugoslavia | ]] | [[ category : former member states of the united nations ]] | ||||||||
| 2017-06-14 16:13:05 | 0 days 04:52:51 | 785635499 | 0 | page = 216 }} < / ref > on 31 january 1946 , the new [[ 1946 yugoslav constitution | constitution ]] of [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , | modeled | modelled | after the soviet union , established six republics , an autonomous province , and an autonomous district that were part of sr serbia . the federal capital was belgrade . the | |||
| 2017-08-09 06:23:43 | 11 days 02:43:05 | 794643300 | 0 | executive council specifically ordered the army to take control of the " internationally recognised borders " , leading to the [[ ten - day war ]] . as slovenia and croatia | fights | & nbsp ; fights | towards independence , the serbian and croatian forces indulged into a violent and perilous rivalry . < ref name = " : 0 " / > the [[ yugoslav people ' | |||
| 2017-12-30 13:46:30 | 1 days 20:39:02 | 817772770 | 3 | list of presidents of czechoslovakia | president ]] | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ | start | flag of sfr yugoslavia . svg | = 1 december 1918 | event1 = [[ invasion of yugoslavia | axis invasion ]] | date _ event1 = 6 april 1941 | event2 = [[ abolition of monarchy ]] | |||
| 2018-01-11 10:11:46 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 819802470 | 1 | 14 december 1995 , the [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by the leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina , and croatia = = new states = = the | succession agreement signed in vienna on 29 june 2001 , all assets of former yugoslavia were divided between five | successor states to the former yugoslavia are the following : { | class = " sortable wikitable " ! [[ list of sovereign states | name ]] ! [[ capital city | ||||
| 2018-05-17 08:51:43 | 18 days 09:13:08 | 841673050 | 1 | / ref > in 2003 the federal republic of yugoslavia was renamed to [[ serbia and montenegro | state union of serbia and montenegro ]] . the union peacefully broke up | in 2006 , | when serbia and montenegro became independent states , while [[ kosovo ]] proclaimed its independence from serbia in 2008 . = = background = = {{ main article | creation of | ||||
| 2018-06-18 05:58:41 | 0 days 11:26:22 | 846351997 | 3 | & uid = 4 & sid = 21100853300901 | title = agreement on succession issues between the five successor states of the former state of yugoslavia | publisher = }} < | / ref > | marking an important transition in its history , the federal republic of yugoslavia was officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . according to the succession agreement signed in | ||||
| 2018-06-23 04:27:13 | 0 days 00:00:41 | 847129875 | 1 | " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia . oga ]] - - - - " [[ | hey , slavs | | hej , sloveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | | ||||
| 2018-06-23 04:27:55 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 847129961 | 1 | kingdom of yugoslavia | himna kraljevine jugoslavije ]] " ( 1919 & ndash ; 1941 ) < br / > [[ file : national anthem of the kingdom of yugoslavia . | oga | ogg | ]] - - - - " [[ hey , slavs | hej , slaveni ]] " ( 1945 & ndash ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united | |||
| 2018-08-25 05:56:32 | 4 days 12:35:07 | 856438355 | 0 | countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] [[ category : former monarchies ]] [[ category : southeastern europe ]] [[ category : history of yugoslavia | ]] | [[ category : states and territories established in 1918 ]] | |||||
| 2018-08-31 03:25:19 | 4 days 13:52:28 | 857344426 | 3 | ; 1992 ) < br / > [[ file : united states navy band - hey , slavs . ogg ]] | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | | common | official | _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 – 1941 ) < br / > [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1945 | |||
| 2018-09-13 22:45:04 | 5 days 04:48:29 | 859418279 | 4 | {st@rt} {{ for2 | the 1918 – 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] | the 1945 – 1992 socialist federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | ]] | | the 1992 – 2006 federation and confederation between serbia and montenegro | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp |
| left_string | del_string | ins_string | right_string | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| timestamp | timegap | editor | |||||
| 2004-06-04 01:01:27 | 29 days 12:42:48 | 4115990 | 0 | officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] . = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] {{ | msg : | disambig }} {{ msg : sfry }} [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija | |
| 2006-08-05 11:28:21 | 0 days 19:33:21 | 67806938 | 0 | , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # fefe40 | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of | macdonia | macedonia | }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff0080 | republika srpska |
| 2006-08-08 07:11:16 | 0 days 14:21:17 | 68355303 | 0 | : < br > {{ legend | # fe0000 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , federal republic of yugoslavia , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # | fefe40 | ffff00 | | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} |
| 1 | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff0080 | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # | ff8080 | 29efef | | kosovo }} {{ legend | # f66c10 | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic | |||
| 2006-09-30 08:49:40 | 2 days 23:20:40 | 78657034 | 0 | | republic of macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # | ff0080 | ff80ff | | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # 29efef | kosovo }} {{ legend | # f66c10 | montenegro }} ]] after |
| 1 | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff0080 | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # | 29efef | c00000 | | kosovo }} {{ legend | # f66c10 | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4th ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic | |||
| 2006-11-11 11:04:20 | 0 days 18:45:13 | 87124473 | 0 | br > {{ legend | # fe0000 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , federal republic of yugoslavia , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | | [[ | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ | |
| 1 | > {{ legend | # fe0000 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , federal republic of yugoslavia , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | slovenia | ]] | }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | ||||
| 2 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , federal republic of yugoslavia , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | | [[ | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia | ||||
| 3 | federal republic of yugoslavia , federal republic of yugoslavia , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia | ]] | }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and | ||||
| 4 | , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of | [[ | macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika | ||||
| 5 | serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macedonia | ]] | }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska | ||||
| 6 | legend | # ffff00 | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | | ||||
| 7 | ffff00 | slovenia }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | croatia }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of macedonia }} {{ legend | # 008000 | bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} | ||||
| 2006-11-15 11:56:50 | 0 days 10:50:40 | 87967302 | 2 | }} {{ legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | | [[ | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito | |
| 3 | legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska | ]] | }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s | ||||
| 4 | and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | | [[ | brčko district }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ | ||||
| 5 | ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | federation of bosnia and herzegovina }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | republika srpska }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | brčko district | ]] | }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] | ||||
| 2006-11-15 11:57:51 | 0 days 00:01:01 | 87967436 | 0 | herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | [[ republika srpska ]] }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | [[ brčko district ]] }} {{ legend | # c00000 | | [[ | kosovo }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] | |
| 1 | ]] }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | [[ republika srpska ]] }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | [[ brčko district ]] }} {{ legend | # c00000 | kosovo | ]] | }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | montenegro }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic ]] [[ | ||||
| 2006-11-20 18:28:31 | 0 days 22:13:23 | 89053587 | 0 | and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | [[ slovenia ]] }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | [[ croatia ]] }} {{ legend | # 800080 | | [[ | republic of [[ macedonia ]] }} {{ legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | [[ federation of bosnia and herzegovina ]] | |
| 1 | , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | [[ slovenia ]] }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | [[ croatia ]] }} {{ legend | # 800080 | republic of | [[ | macedonia ]] }} {{ legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | [[ federation of bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | ||||
| 2006-11-30 10:16:58 | 1 days 10:32:21 | 91126032 | 0 | state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ pov }} {{ | references | unreferenced | date = july 2006 | }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} [[ image : breakup of yugoslavia . gif | right | thumb | 225px | an animated series of maps showing the breakup |
| 2006-12-18 01:03:58 | 0 days 05:39:19 | 94995394 | 9 | legend | # fe0000 | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia , federal republic of yugoslavia , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | [[ slovenia ]] | . | }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | [[ croatia ]] }} {{ legend | # 800080 | [[ republic of macedonia ]] }} {{ legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia | |
| 10 | , federal republic of yugoslavia , serbia and montenegro , serbia }} {{ legend | # ffff00 | [[ slovenia ]] }} {{ legend | # 0000fe | [[ croatia ]] | . | }} {{ legend | # 800080 | [[ republic of macedonia ]] }} {{ legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | | ||||
| 14 | | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | [[ federation of bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | [[ republika srpska ]] | . | }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | [[ brčko district ]] }} {{ legend | # c00000 | [[ kosovo ]] }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | [[ montenegro ]] | ||||
| 15 | 8080ff | [[ federation of bosnia and herzegovina ]] }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | [[ republika srpska ]] }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | [[ brčko district ]] | . | }} {{ legend | # c00000 | [[ kosovo ]] }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | [[ montenegro ]] }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 | ||||
| 16 | {{ legend | # ff80ff | [[ republika srpska ]] }} {{ legend | # 00fe00 | [[ brčko district ]] }} {{ legend | # c00000 | [[ kosovo ]] | . | }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | [[ montenegro ]] }} ]] after tito ' s death on [[ may 4 ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | ethnic | ||||
| 2006-12-27 00:01:24 | 3 days 04:23:39 | 96636041 | 0 | {{ legend | # 8080ff | [[ federation of bosnia and herzegovina ]] . }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | [[ republika srpska ]] . }} {{ legend | # | 00fe00 | 00fefe | | [[ brčko district ]] . }} {{ legend | # c00000 | [[ kosovo ]] . }} {{ legend | # d3ae3b | [[ montenegro ]] . }} ]] after |
| 2007-01-20 19:07:27 | 2 days 19:15:15 | 102048114 | 2 | # 0000fe | [[ croatia ]] . }} {{ legend | # 800080 | [[ republic of macedonia ]] . }} {{ legend | # 008000 | [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ]] | as two countries which is not acceptable | . }} {{ legend | # 8080ff | [[ federation of bosnia and herzegovina ]] . }} {{ legend | # ff80ff | [[ republika srpska ]] . }} {{ legend |
| 2007-05-31 21:24:17 | 0 days 22:02:22 | 134919978 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ | sources | unreferenced | date = may 2007 | }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | |
| 2007-09-19 19:41:32 | 0 days 20:14:25 | 159014010 | 1 | state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ pov }} {{ | unreferenced | refimprove | | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ ethnic group | |
| 2007-12-09 12:00:35 | 0 days 03:31:44 | 176753415 | 2 | which the state and [[ league of communists of yugoslavia | communist party ]] became increasingly paralyzed and thrown into crisis . = = = breakup = = = {{ pov | | date = december 2007 | }} {{ refimprove | date = july 2006 }} {{ main | dissolution of yugoslavia }} after tito ' s death on [[ 4 may ]] [[ 1980 ]] , [[ | |
| 2008-04-20 01:31:22 | 0 days 00:07:15 | 206802676 | 5 | slovenes " ( serbo - croatian : {{ lang | sh | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба }} ; slovene : {{ lang | | | - | sl | kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov }} ; macedonian : {{ lang | mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . the country was re |
| 6 | hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба }} ; slovene : {{ lang | sl | kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov }} ; macedonian : {{ lang | | | - | mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of | |||
| 10 | serbs " ( {{ lang - sh | ' ' država slovenaca , hrvata i srba ' ' / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; {{ lang - sl | | ' ' | država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov ' ' ; {{ lang - mk | кралство на србите , хрватите и словенците }} ) . the country was established on [[ 29 | ||||
| 2008-09-05 22:23:38 | 0 days 01:05:50 | 236538465 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | | date = september 2008 | }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ image : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | |
| 2008-11-15 21:45:59 | 0 days 00:00:58 | 252030969 | 2 | = = = = new states = = = the present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} | * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , | |
| 2008-11-15 22:08:38 | 0 days 00:05:31 | 252035354 | 0 | = = = = new states = = = fully recognized countries created from the former yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} * {{ mkd }} | * {{ kos }} | * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 | |
| 2008-11-15 22:09:10 | 0 days 00:00:32 | 252035444 | 0 | = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} * {{ mkd }} * {{ kos }} | ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 | |
| 2008-11-15 23:37:59 | 0 days 01:26:23 | 252050525 | 0 | yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} | * {{ kos }} ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , |
| 2008-11-18 00:04:07 | 0 days 00:02:52 | 252470892 | 0 | [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} | * | * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in | |
| 2008-11-18 03:36:03 | 0 days 03:31:56 | 252501329 | 0 | = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} | * | * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in | |
| 2008-11-27 16:25:12 | 0 days 00:01:26 | 254441533 | 0 | ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ mkd }} | fyrom | * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 | |
| 2008-11-27 16:25:52 | 0 days 00:00:40 | 254441634 | 0 | }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ | mkd | fyrom | }} fyrom * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied |
| 1 | ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ mkd }} | fyrom | * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in 1996 | ||||
| 2008-11-27 16:30:13 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 254442227 | 0 | }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ | fyrom | mkd | }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in |
| 2008-11-27 16:31:43 | 0 days 00:01:30 | 254442447 | 0 | }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ | mkd | fyrom | }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in |
| 2008-11-27 16:34:19 | 0 days 00:00:53 | 254442844 | 0 | }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ | fyrom | mkd | }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in |
| 2008-11-27 16:36:34 | 0 days 00:00:34 | 254443150 | 0 | }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ | mkd | fyrom | }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in |
| 2008-11-27 16:39:17 | 0 days 00:02:43 | 254443532 | 0 | }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * {{ | fyrom | mkd | }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied in |
| 2008-12-13 16:55:22 | 0 days 00:02:36 | 257716886 | 0 | yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} | * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * {{ kos }} | * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , |
| 2008-12-13 17:07:18 | 0 days 00:11:56 | 257719367 | 2 | yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} | * {{ kos }} | * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , |
| 2008-12-13 17:28:43 | 0 days 00:21:25 | 257724223 | 0 | yugoslavia . = = legacy = = = = = new states = = = countries created from the former yugoslavia are : * {{ bih }} * {{ cro }} | * ' ' {{ kos }} ' ' ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) | * {{ mkd }} * {{ mne }} * {{ srb }} * {{ slo }} the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , | |
| 2009-04-18 22:56:01 | 0 days 00:35:02 | 284700151 | 0 | croatia declaring independence , which ended in what many consider to have been an ethnic cleansing of serbs from a part of croatia . {{ pov - statement | date = | april | 2009 - 04 - 18 }} ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of bosnia | |
| 2009-08-23 23:50:43 | 0 days 00:01:28 | 309688136 | 1 | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | ' ' [[ kosovo ]] ' ' {{ | kosovo - note }} < / | ref label | status | a | } } | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | ' ' [[ pristina ]] ' ' | < | |
| 2010-01-13 06:45:34 | 0 days 06:17:31 | 337550046 | 1 | {st@rt} {{ mergeto | sfr yugoslavia | kingdom of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro }} {{ mergeto | history of yugoslavia | | date = january 2010 | }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 | |
| 2010-02-03 17:55:51 | 0 days 02:45:47 | 341718684 | 0 | . wikipedia . org / wiki / wikipedia : footnotes for an explanation of how to generate footnotes using the < ref ( erences / ) > tags --> {{ reflist | | colwidth = 30em | }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading = | |
| 2010-03-02 05:40:22 | 0 days 04:26:08 | 347244560 | 0 | footnotes for an explanation of how to generate footnotes using the < ref ( erences / ) > tags --> {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} * {{ loc }} | - | {{ reflist | colwidth = 30em }} * {{ loc }} – [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia | |
| 2010-04-30 19:38:25 | 0 days 00:02:05 | 359311954 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ | pp - semi | protected | | small = yes }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political |
| 2010-05-01 21:53:49 | 0 days 00:00:45 | 359520790 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ | protected | pp - semi | | small = yes }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political |
| 2010-10-20 03:23:40 | 20 days 09:23:12 | 391770943 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} | {{ pp - move - indef }} | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . | |
| 2011-04-22 18:29:41 | 30 days 10:26:46 | 425377513 | 0 | / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ commons | yugoslavia }} | {{ wikiquote | yugoslavia }} | {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / vlib . iue . it / history / europe / yugoslavia . html european university institute yugoslavia ] * [ | |
| 2012-02-22 08:22:06 | 4 days 12:47:43 | 478217075 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ for | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = | july 2011 | february 2012 | }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} |
| 2012-06-02 08:46:41 | 0 days 00:14:08 | 495587287 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ | for | about | the country in the western balkans | the post - breakup federal republic of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - |
| 2012-06-02 19:59:54 | 0 days 11:13:13 | 495666744 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} | for | | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file | |
| 22 | {st@rt} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ | about | the country in the western balkans | the post - breakup federal republic of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} [[ file | ||||
| 2012-06-02 20:14:42 | 0 days 00:14:48 | 495668696 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ | about | the country in the western balkans | the post - breakup federal republic of yugoslavia | serbia and montenegro | {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ for | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | |
| 1 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ for | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} | {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - | ||||
| 20 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ | for | | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = february 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - | ||||
| 2012-09-13 13:06:57 | 4 days 20:44:05 | 512173603 | 0 | / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] * {{ cite americana | jugoslavia | author = milivoy s . stanoyevich }} {{ yug - timeline }} | {{ yugoslavia topics | state = collapsed }} | {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = | |
| 2012-10-13 13:06:20 | 2 days 06:57:28 | 517568094 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ use dmy dates | date = | february | october | 2012 }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} [[ file : location yugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 300px |
| 2013-12-26 07:48:19 | 15 days 06:46:59 | 587714715 | 0 | / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ | commons | commonscat | | yugoslavia }} {{ wikiquote | yugoslavia }} {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} {{ eb1922 poster }} * {{ wikiatlas | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . |
| 2013-12-30 14:17:32 | 0 days 04:48:17 | 588371954 | 0 | / magazine / article / 0 , 9171 , 796967 , 00 . html time homepage : ' ' new power ' ' ] = = external links = = {{ | commonscat | commons category | | yugoslavia }} {{ wikiquote | yugoslavia }} {{ wiktionary | yugoslavia }} {{ eb1922 poster }} * {{ wikiatlas | yugoslavia }} * [ http : / / www . |
| 2014-08-20 17:10:47 | 0 days 00:20:52 | 622080554 | 3 | file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | september 8 , 1991 | april 8 , 1993 {{ fact | | date = august 2014 | }} | september 8 | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] | |
| 4 | / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 21 , 2006 {{ fact | | date = august 2014 | }} | june 3 , 2006 {{ fact }} | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | ||||
| 6 | / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 22 , 2006 {{ fact | | date = august 2014 | }} | june 5 , 2006 {{ fact }} | february 15 | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | ||||
| 2014-08-20 19:09:07 | 0 days 01:58:20 | 622094154 | 39 | file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 21 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june | 3 , | 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | may 21 | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | |
| 42 | file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | may 22 , 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | june | 5 , | 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february 15 | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of | ||||
| 2014-09-10 00:43:54 | 2 days 13:39:35 | 624878296 | 0 | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 1 march 1992 | 6 april 1992 {{ | fact | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | 1 march | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of croatia . svg |
| 1 | center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | 25 june 1991 | 8 october 1991 {{ | fact | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | 25 june | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | |||
| 3 | center > [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 8 september 1991 | 8 april 1993 {{ | fact | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | 8 september | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | |||
| 4 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 21 may 2006 {{ | fact | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | 3 june 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | 21 may | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | |||
| 5 | coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 21 may 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | 3 june 2006 {{ | fact | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | 21 may | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | |||
| 6 | ]] < / center > | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 22 may 2006 {{ | fact | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | 5 june 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | 15 february | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | |||
| 7 | coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 22 may 2006 {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | 5 june 2006 {{ | fact | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | 15 february | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | |||
| 2015-04-17 14:06:09 | 7 days 03:44:22 | 656901506 | 18 | > [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 21 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 3 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 21 may | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | < center > [[ | |
| 22 | > [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] < / center > | 22 may 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 5 june 2006 {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | 15 february | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | < center > [[ | ||||
| 2016-04-12 19:24:42 | 0 days 00:01:33 | 714942876 | 0 | | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | {{ dts | | } } | 10 september 2012 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = september 2012 }} | | {{ dts | 17 february }} | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | |
| 2016-10-19 16:11:29 | 7 days 02:54:39 | 745160001 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | | [[ serbia and montenegro | | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes | |
| 2016-10-19 16:11:42 | 0 days 00:00:13 | 745160032 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ distinguish | | [[ serbia and montenegro | | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ about | the former country in the western balkans | the asteroid | 1554 yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = | |
| 2016-12-12 22:39:09 | 0 days 00:15:24 | 754485190 | 2 | : 4em " | [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 1 march 1992 }} | {{ dts | | 6 april | 22 05 | 1992 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 1 march }} | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb |
| 3 | | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 25 june 1991 }} | {{ dts | | 8 october 1991 | 22 05 1992 | }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | |||
| 4 | coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 25 june 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 october 1991 }} < br / > {{ | | not a member | {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag | ||||
| 5 | of croatia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 25 june 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 october 1991 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | | | | | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag of kosovo . | ||||
| 6 | of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | dts | }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border | ||||
| 7 | | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | {{ dts | | 10 september 2012 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = september 2012 | 08 04 1993 | }} | {{ dts | 17 february }} | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | |||
| 8 | svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 8 september 1991 }} | 28 06 2006 | | {{ dts | 17 february }} | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | | ||||
| 9 | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 8 september 1991 }} | {{ dts | | 8 april 1993 | 01 11 2000 | }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 8 september }} | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | |||
| 10 | arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 8 september 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 april 1993 }} < br / > | < small > ( as fr yugoslavia , membership succeeded by serbia on | {{ dts | 3 june 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 21 may }} | - | [[ | ||||
| 11 | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 21 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 3 june 2006 }} | ) | }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 15 february }} | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | ||||
| 12 | serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 22 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 22 05 1992 | | {{ dts | 15 february }} | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||
| 13 | | [[ file : coat of arms of bosnia and herzegovina . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 1 march 1992 }} | {{ dts | 6 april 1992 | }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 | }} | {{ dts | 1 march }} | - | [[ croatia ]] | [[ zagreb ]] | [[ file : flag of croatia . svg | 70px | border | ||||
| 14 | ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 25 june 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 october 1991 }} | < br / > | {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag | ||||
| 15 | coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 25 june 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 october 1991 }} < br / > {{ | citation needed | | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag of kosovo . | ||||
| 16 | of croatia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 25 june 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 october 1991 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | | date = august 2014 | }} | {{ dts | 25 june }} | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border | ||||
| 17 | coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 8 september 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 april 1993 }} < br | / | > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 8 september }} | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | [[ file : | ||||
| 18 | arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 8 september 1991 }} | {{ dts | 8 april 1993 }} < br / > | {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | | {{ dts | 8 september }} | - | [[ montenegro ]] | [[ podgorica ]] | [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||
| 19 | coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 21 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | | | {{ dts | 3 june 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 21 may }} | - | [[ | ||||
| 20 | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 21 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 3 june 2006 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | | {{ dts | 21 may }} | - | [[ serbia ]] | [[ belgrade ]] | [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||
| 21 | serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 22 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | | 5 june 2006 | }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 15 february }} | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | ||||
| 22 | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 22 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 5 june 2006 }} | < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | | {{ dts | 15 february }} | - | [[ slovenia ]] | [[ ljubljana ]] | [[ file : flag of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] | ||||
| 23 | of slovenia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of slovenia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 25 june 1991 }} | | {{ dts | 7 july 1991 }} < br / > ( after signing the [[ brioni agreement ]] ) | | {{ dts | 25 june }} | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | ||||
| 2017-01-25 23:07:35 | 36 days 06:52:24 | 761978123 | 0 | of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes = = {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} = = references = = {{ reflist | | colwidth = | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc . html yugoslavia ] = = further reading | |
| 2017-03-06 23:32:58 | 0 days 00:01:12 | 768996279 | 0 | = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes = = {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} | {{ reflist | group = lower - alpha }} | = = references = = {{ reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc | |
| 1 | . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yugoslavia topics | state = collapsed }} {{ yug - timeline }} | {{ serbia topics }} | {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = | ||||
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 23 | = see also = = * [[ history of the balkans ]] * [[ yugoslav wars ]] = = notes = = {{ reflist | group = lower - roman }} | {{ reflist | group = lower - alpha }} | = = references = = {{ reflist | 30em }} * {{ loc }} - [ http : / / lcweb2 . loc . gov / frd / cs / yutoc | |
| 24 | . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yugoslavia topics | state = collapsed }} {{ yug - timeline }} | {{ serbia topics }} | {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = | ||||
| 2017-03-29 09:24:14 | 0 days 00:01:02 | 772785767 | 0 | | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | not a member | < br / > ( status disputed ) | | {{ dts | 17 february }} | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | |
| 2017-06-14 11:20:14 | 26 days 06:03:09 | 785594096 | 0 | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија | , | {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; | {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} , {{ lang - mk | југославија }} ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . |
| 1 | | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / југославија , {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} | , | {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } } ; | {{ lang - mk | југославија }} ) was a country in [[ southeast europe ]] during most of the 20th century . it came into existence after [[ world war | |||
| 2017-06-18 09:05:43 | 0 days 00:03:54 | 786261646 | 0 | [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | | 22 may | 5 june | 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 01 11 2000 }} < br > < small > ( as |
| 1 | serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 22 may 2006 }} < | br / | ref name = " jurist " | > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 01 11 2000 }} < br > < small > ( as fr yugoslavia , membership succeeded | |||
| 2 | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 22 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ | citation needed | cite web | url = http : / / www . jurist . org / thisday / 2011 / 06 / serbia - declared - independence . php | title = serbia declared independence | publisher = jurist | | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 01 11 2000 }} < br > < small > ( as fr yugoslavia , membership succeeded by serbia on {{ | |||
| 3 | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 22 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = | august 2014 | 5 june 2011 | accessdate = 18 june 2017 | }} | {{ dts | 01 11 2000 }} < br > < small > ( as fr yugoslavia , membership succeeded by serbia on {{ dts | 3 june 2006 | |||
| 4 | coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 22 may 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | < / ref > | | {{ dts | 01 11 2000 }} < br > < small > ( as fr yugoslavia , membership succeeded by serbia on {{ dts | 3 june 2006 }} | ||||
| 5 | [[ file : flag of montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | | 21 may | 3 june | 2006 }} < br / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 28 06 2006 }} | - | [[ republic of macedonia | | |||
| 6 | montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 21 may 2006 }} < | br | ref name = " jurist " | / > {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | {{ dts | 28 06 2006 }} | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ | |||
| 7 | | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 21 may 2006 }} < br / > | {{ citation needed | date = august 2014 }} | | {{ dts | 28 06 2006 }} | - | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | ||||
| 2017-08-26 16:14:39 | 17 days 09:50:56 | 797366123 | 0 | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija | / | }} / југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } } ; {{ | |
| 1 | location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} | / | југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - | ||||
| 2017-10-27 08:07:53 | 4 days 22:15:01 | 807327529 | 1 | }} [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang | - | | | sh | jugoslavija / }} југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } |
| 2 | map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija / }} | ' ' , | југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - | ||||
| 3 | . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija / }} југославија | ; | {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - mk | ||||
| 4 | yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija | / | }} југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } } ; {{ lang | ||||
| 2017-11-09 14:37:48 | 1 days 16:11:03 | 809499570 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ | about | for2 | | the former country in the western balkans }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date |
| 2018-01-06 13:10:11 | 0 days 00:26:30 | 818932945 | 9 | disintegration ]] | date _ end = 27 april | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | 13 , 934 , 038 | | stat _ year2 = | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = | |
| 10 | end = 27 april | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1918 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | stat _ year2 = | 1989 | | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | ||||
| 2018-01-11 09:53:49 | 0 days 00:11:46 | 819799425 | 10 | disintegration ]] | date _ end = 27 april | year _ end = 1992 | stat _ year1 = 1931 | stat _ area1 = | stat _ pop1 = | 13 , 934 , 038 | | stat _ year2 = 1989 | stat _ area2 = | stat _ pop2 = 23 , 724 , 919 | stat _ year3 = 2002 | stat _ area3 | |
| 2018-01-11 10:11:46 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 819802470 | 7 | [[ file : flag of serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | | 5 june 2006 | 28 april 1992 | }} < ref name = " jurist " > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . jurist . org / thisday / 2011 / 06 / |
| 8 | serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 5 june 2006 }} < | ref name = " jurist " | br | > {{ cite web | url = http : / / www . jurist . org / thisday / 2011 / 06 / serbia - declared - independence . php | | |||
| 14 | file : coat of arms of the republic of macedonia . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 8 september 1991 }} | {{ dts | 08 04 1993 }} | | - | [[ kosovo ]] | [[ pristina ]] | [[ file : flag of kosovo . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of kosovo . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | 17 february 2008 }} | not a member < br / > < small > ( status disputed ) < / small > | | } = = = succession , 1992 – 2003 = = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | header = | ||||
| 2018-01-11 10:28:43 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 819804471 | 0 | of serbia and montenegro . svg | 70px | border ]] | [[ file : coat of arms of serbia and montenegro . svg | 40px ]] | {{ dts | | 28 | 27 | april 1992 }} < br > < small > date of the proclamation of fr yugoslavia | {{ dts | 01 11 2000 }} < br > < small > membership |
| 2018-01-11 12:41:22 | 0 days 00:55:16 | 819819549 | 2 | yugoslavia location map . svg | image _ map _ caption = | latd = | latm = | latns = n | longd = | longm = | longew = | e | | national _ motto = | national _ anthem = | capital = [[ belgrade ]] | demonym = | common _ languages = | government _ type = [[ kingdom | |
| 2018-01-11 12:55:04 | 0 days 00:13:42 | 819821056 | 11 | | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | a | } } | } | | footnote _ a = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo | |
| 12 | < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | a | } } | footnote _ | a | b | = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , | |||
| 2018-01-11 13:04:44 | 0 days 00:09:40 | 819821999 | 5 | / > {{ flag | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | | b | } | a | } } | footnote _ b = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - | |
| 6 | > {{ flag | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | a | | footnote _ | | } } | footnote _ b = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | ||||
| 8 | | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | a | } } | scs }} [[ serbo - croatian ]] and [[ slovene language | slovene ]] are separate languages , but that was not officially accepted or universally acknowledged at the time , and ' serbo - croato - slovene ' was declared the single official language ( ' ' srpsko - hrvatsko - slovenački ; ' ' also translated " serbocroatoslovenian " ) . in practice it functioned as serbo - croatian . < ref > {{ cite book | title = entangled histories of the balkans : volume one : national ideologies and language policies | url = https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = fgmjqmflygoc & pg = pa371 | year = 2013 | publisher = koninklijke brill nv | isbn = 978 - 90 - 04 - 25076 - 5 | page = 371 | editor1 - first = rumen | editor1 - last = daskalov | editor2 - first = tchavdar | editor2 - last = marinov | chapter = language and identity : the fate of serbo - croatian | first = ronelle | last = alexander | quote = now , however , the official language of the new state , the kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenes , bore the unwieldy name serbo - croato - slovene ( ' ' srpsko - hrvatsko - slovenački ' ' ) . }} < / ref > < ref > {{ cite book | last1 = wojciechowski | first1 = sebastian | last2 = burszta | first2 = wojciech j . | last3 = kamusella | first3 = tomasz | title = nationalisms across the globe : an overview of nationalisms in state - endowed and stateless nations | volume = 2 | url = https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = hxyuaqaaiaaj | year = 2006 | publisher = school of humanities and journalism | isbn = 978 - 83 - 87653 - 46 - 0 | page = 79 | quote = similarly , the 1921 constitution declared serbocroatoslovenian as the official and national language of the kingdom of serbs , croats , and slovenians . }} < / ref > | | footnote _ b = {{ note | ksv }} {{ kosovo - note }} }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo | ||||
| 2018-01-11 17:26:54 | 0 days 00:00:25 | 819855733 | 1 | federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ distinguish | serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | | |
| 2018-01-11 17:30:32 | 0 days 00:03:38 | 819856223 | 1 | – 1992 federation | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | the 1918 – 1941 kingdom | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] }} {{ distinguish | serbia and montenegro }} | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} {{ infobox former country | | |
| 2018-01-12 22:58:06 | 0 days 02:07:31 | 820074810 | 0 | > {{ small | ( 1918 – 1920 ) }} < br / > [[ yugoslav dinar ]] < br / > {{ small | ( 1920 – 1992 ) }} | | today = {{ flag | serbia }} < br / > {{ flag | croatia }} < br / > {{ flag | bosnia and herzegovina }} < br / > {{ flag | montenegro }} < br / > {{ flag | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | b | } } | | footnote _ a = {{ note | scs }} [[ serbo - croatian ]] and [[ slovene language | slovene ]] are separate languages , but that was not officially | |
| 2018-01-13 13:02:37 | 0 days 00:04:12 | 820172521 | 0 | > {{ small | ( 1918 – 1920 ) }} < br / > [[ yugoslav dinar ]] < br / > {{ small | ( 1920 – 1992 ) }} | | today = {{ flag | serbia }} < br / > {{ flag | croatia }} < br / > {{ flag | bosnia and herzegovina }} < br / > {{ flag | montenegro }} < br / > {{ flag | slovenia }} < br / > {{ flag | macedonia }} < br / > {{ flag | kosovo }} {{ ref label | ksv | b | } } | | footnote _ a = {{ note | scs }} [[ serbo - croatian ]] and [[ slovene language | slovene ]] are separate languages , but that was not officially | |
| 2018-01-14 05:56:30 | 0 days 15:59:49 | 820335320 | 2 | | ( 1929 – 1931 ) }} < br / > [[ federal republic | federal ]] [[ socialist state | socialist ]] [[ republic ]] {{ small | ( 1945 | - | – | 1992 ) }} | title _ leader = | leader1 = | year _ leader1 = | event _ start = [[ creation of yugoslavia | creation ]] | date _ |
| 2018-02-07 17:50:38 | 4 days 23:04:06 | 824490818 | 2 | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ pp - semi | small = yes }} {{ pp - move - indef }} {{ use dmy dates | date = october 2012 }} | {{ infobox former country | conventional _ long _ name = yugoslavia | native _ name = ' ' jugoslavija ' ' < br / > југославија | common _ name = yugoslavia | continent = europe | region = southeastern europe | life _ span = 1918 – 1992 | p1 = kingdom of serbia {{ ! }} serbia | flag _ p1 = state flag of serbia ( 1882 - 1918 ) . svg | p2 = state of slovenes , croats and serbs | flag _ p2 = flag of the state of slovenes , croats and serbs . svg | s1 = croatia | flag _ s1 = flag of croatia . svg | s2 = slovenia | flag _ s2 = flag of slovenia . svg | s3 = republic of macedonia {{ ! }} macedonia | flag _ s3 = flag of the republic of macedonia 1991 - 1995 . svg | s4 = republic of bosnia and herzegovina {{ ! }} bosnia and herzegovina | flag _ s4 = flag of bosnia and herzegovina ( 1992 - 1998 ) . svg | [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | | s5 = serbia and montenegro {{ ! }} federal republic of yugoslavia | flag _ s5 = flag of fr yugoslavia . svg | image _ flag = flag of |
| 2018-05-21 10:19:10 | 4 days 01:20:24 | 842266865 | 0 | ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' {{ lang | | | - | sh | jugoslavija }} ' ' , југославија ; {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ) was a country in [[ southeast europe | southeastern ]] and [[ |
| 1 | croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] : ' ' {{ lang | sh | jugoslavija }} | ' ' , | / | југославија ; {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ) was a country in [[ southeast europe | southeastern ]] and [[ central europe ]] for most of the | |||
| 2018-08-31 03:25:19 | 4 days 13:52:28 | 857344426 | 11 | . gmu . edu / 1989 / exhibits / collapse / essay the collapse of communist yugoslavia ] {{ yugoslavia topics | state = collapsed }} {{ yug - timeline }} | {{ serbia topics }} | {{ coord | 44 | 49 | 14 | n | 20 | 27 | 44 | e | type : city _ source : kolossus - hewiki | display = | |
| 2018-09-02 19:28:48 | 2 days 16:03:29 | 857748479 | 6 | | currency = yugoslav dinar | footnotes = | footnotes2 = | today = }} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( {{ lang - sh | jugoslavija }} / | {{ lang | sh - cyrl | | југославија {{ ipa - sh | juɡǒslaːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - sl | jugoslavija }} {{ ipa - sl | juɡɔˈslàːʋija | } } ; {{ lang - |
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| 2001-12-06 04:42:41 | 0 days 08:59:09 | 298091 | 2 | led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the current situation in yugoslavia | the balkan was unified under the name of the socialist federal republic of [[ | yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ country | |
| 14 | serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . for more information about the | current situation | in yugoslavia , see [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , the name under which the republic is currently officially recognised by the [[ united states ]] . < b > [[ | ||||
| 2002-04-10 01:34:02 | 7 days 02:26:49 | 73806 | 1 | montenegro ]] , with the status of [[ kosovo ]] still uncertain . because there were large ethnic minorities within the various countries ( serbian regions in croatia and bosnia , | [[ croatia | | croatian in bosnia , albanian in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil | |
| 6 | albanian in serbia and f . y . r . o . m . , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia | / history | croatia | ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . the united nations , and many other states ( including the [[ united states ]] | ||||
| 7 | and f . y . r . o . m . , hungarian in serbia ) , this led to some often bloody civil wars ( [[ croatia ]] , [[ | history of | bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) . the united nations , and many other states ( including the [[ united states ]] ) refused to | ||||
| 2002-08-31 20:39:21 | 0 days 04:16:12 | 202246 | 1 | yu < i > from the [[ cia world factbook ]] 2000 , with some wikification : < / i > * [[ yugoslavia / history | history ]] * [[ | geography of | yugoslavia / geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * | |
| 2 | world factbook ]] 2000 , with some wikification : < / i > * [[ yugoslavia / history | history ]] * [[ yugoslavia / geography | geography ]] * [[ | demographics of | yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * | ||||
| 3 | : < / i > * [[ yugoslavia / history | history ]] * [[ yugoslavia / geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ | politics of | yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * | ||||
| 4 | / history | history ]] * [[ yugoslavia / geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ | economy of | yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | military ]] * | ||||
| 5 | / geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ | communications in | yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | military ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transnational issues | transnational issues | ||||
| 6 | / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ | transportation in | yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | military ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 7 | / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ | military of | yugoslavia / military | military ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 8 | / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | military ]] * [[ | foreign relations of | yugoslavia / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 10 | < i > from the [[ cia world factbook ]] 2000 , with some wikification : < / i > * [[ yugoslavia / history | history ]] * [[ yugoslavia | / geography | geography | ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | | ||||
| 11 | factbook ]] 2000 , with some wikification : < / i > * [[ yugoslavia / history | history ]] * [[ yugoslavia / geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia | / people | people | ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | | ||||
| 12 | < / i > * [[ yugoslavia / history | history ]] * [[ yugoslavia / geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia | / government | government | ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | | ||||
| 13 | history | history ]] * [[ yugoslavia / geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia | / economy | economy | ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | military ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transnational issues | ||||
| 14 | geography | geography ]] * [[ yugoslavia / people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia | / communications | communications | ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | military ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 15 | people | people ]] * [[ yugoslavia / government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia | / transportation | transportation | ]] * [[ yugoslavia / military | military ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 16 | government | government ]] * [[ yugoslavia / economy | economy ]] * [[ yugoslavia / communications | communications ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transportation | transportation ]] * [[ yugoslavia | / military | military | ]] * [[ yugoslavia / transnational issues | transnational issues ]] | ||||
| 2003-02-04 20:41:33 | 2 days 05:08:40 | 642225 | 2 | ' ' ' in [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued cooperation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia | in favor | . on 4th february , 2003 the federal parliament | of ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / |
| 3 | in [[ 2002 ]] , serbia and montenegro came to a new agreement regarding continued cooperation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia in favor of | yugoslavia agreed to independence of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] within a lose commonwealth called | ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b | ||||
| 2003-02-04 23:00:24 | 0 days 02:18:21 | 644304 | 0 | came to a new agreement regarding continued cooperation , which , among other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on 4th february , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia | dissolved the country and | agreed to independence of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] within a lose commonwealth called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | |
| 3 | other changes , promised the end of yugoslavia . on 4th february , 2003 the federal parliament of yugoslavia agreed to independence of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] within | a lose commonwealth | the union . the new nation is | called [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ' ' ' . < b > [[ country codes | country code ]] ( top level domain ) : < / b > yu | |||
| 2003-02-05 18:57:27 | 0 days 01:47:42 | 657082 | 0 | [[ economy of yugoslavia ]] * [[ communications in yugoslavia ]] * [[ transportation in yugoslavia ]] * [[ military of yugoslavia ]] * [[ foreign relations of yugoslavia ]] * | republics within the federal republic of yugoslavia | [[ serbia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * the [[ voivodina ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * [[ kosovo ]] * [[ | |
| 2 | relations of yugoslavia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * the [[ voivodina ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * | the | [[ kosovo ]] * [[ belgrade ]] * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ novi sad ]] * [[ prishtina ]] | ||||
| 3 | ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * the [[ voivodina ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * [[ kosovo ]] | region | * [[ belgrade ]] * [[ podgorica ]] * [[ novi sad ]] * [[ prishtina ]] | ||||
| 2003-05-10 00:27:12 | 9 days 17:46:58 | 904667 | 3 | [[ 1929 ]] . after [[ world war ii ]] it became a [[ communism | communist ]] country , ( [[ petar ii karadjordjevic ]] was the last king ) | on established [[ november 29 ]] [[ 1943 ]] in [[ jajce ]] | under [[ president ]] [[ josip broz tito ]] , but unlike other eastern and central european communist countries , chose a course independent of the [[ soviet union ]] , | |
| 2003-08-12 20:21:06 | 0 days 11:18:52 | 1288560 | 13 | s republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * * ' ' ' socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1963 to 1992 | . | ]] | * [[ serbia and montenegro | republic of yugoslavia ]] , which exists from 1992 , under names : * * ' ' ' federal republic of yugoslavia ' ' ' |
| 16 | & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for any of following political entities : * [[ | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which existed from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1941 ]] , under names : * * ' ' ' | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , from 1918 to [[ 1929 ]] , * * ' ' ' kingdom of yugoslavia ' ' ' from 1929 | ||||
| 2003-08-14 08:54:08 | 1 days 12:33:02 | 1296386 | 5 | , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] in serbia ) , this was used as the cause for some bloody wars ( [[ history of slovenia | slovenia ]] , [[ croatia | / history | | croatia ]] , [[ history of bosnia and herzegovina | bosnia ]] , [[ kosovo war ]] ) , through which serbian nationalists tried to maintain the control over the | |
| 2003-08-16 00:15:15 | 1 days 15:21:07 | 1298298 | 0 | # 12450 ; ]] [[ nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for | any of following | three separate | political entities : * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 |
| 1 | nl : joegoslavi & euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for any of following political entities | : * | . the first was a | [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] | |||
| 3 | euml ; ]] [[ pl : jugos % b3awia ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for any of following political entities : * [[ kingdom | ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] under name ' ' ' kingdom | of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , from [[ 1918 ]] to [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] * [[ | ||||
| 6 | yugoslavia ' ' ' is term casually used for any of following political entities : * [[ kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] , from [[ 1918 ]] to | the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] in | [[ 1929 ]] , * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] from 1929 to [[ 1941 ]] * [[ democratic federal yugoslavia ]] , from [[ 1945 ]] to [[ 1946 ]] | ||||
| 18 | yugoslavia ]] from 1946 to [[ 1963 ]] , * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] from 1963 to [[ 1992 ]] * federal republic of yugoslavia , from 1992 | to [[ | < tr > < td > < i > federal republic of yugoslavia ( | 2003 ]] , * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] , from 2003 onward . see [[ history of yugoslavia ]] for relation among the three . the rest of this article | |||
| 24 | * [[ economy of yugoslavia ]] * [[ communications in yugoslavia ]] * [[ transportation in yugoslavia ]] * [[ military of yugoslavia ]] * [[ foreign relations of yugoslavia ]] | * republics within the federal republic of yugoslavia [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] | * the [[ voivodina | vojvodina ]] region and its municipalities - [[ novi sad ]] and [[ subotica ]] * the [[ kosovo ]] region * [[ belgrade ]] - | ||||
| 2003-12-17 18:22:55 | 14 days 00:46:49 | 1984503 | 0 | ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' is a term casually used for three separate political entities . the first was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ 1918 ]] | under name | as the | ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' , whose name changed name to the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' |
| 2004-01-19 12:34:17 | 2 days 22:07:31 | 2184776 | 8 | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' , which it was called until [[ 1991 ]] - [[ 1992 ]] , when four of its six constituent republics | - | [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] separated . as a result , a federation called the | |
| 2004-02-19 19:32:51 | 10 days 06:01:28 | 2520319 | 2 | montenegro ' s country codes are ' ' scg ' ' / ' ' cs ' ' . ' ' ' see also ' ' ' [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | & # 322 ; awia | ]] [[ sl : jugoslavija ]] [[ sv : jugoslavien ]] < div style = " float : right ; margin - left : 1em " > < center > [[ | |
| 2004-08-24 15:40:54 | 12 days 09:48:20 | 5415837 | 7 | acceptance generally isn ' t expected before 2015 . see also : [[ enlargement of the european union ]] = = see also = = * [[ history of yugoslavia ]] | {{ sfry }} | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ | |
| 2004-12-22 18:17:03 | 0 days 01:11:58 | 8718538 | 0 | other parts of the country went back to [[ albania ]] , [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s | organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] , a mostly serb - composed royalist guerilla led by colonel [[ draza mihailovic | dra & # 382 ; a mihajlovi & # 263 ; ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) | joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croatian ]] member of the | |
| 2004-12-24 12:37:14 | 0 days 00:02:18 | 8862936 | 0 | the new [[ constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics : * [[ bosnia | - | and | herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] |
| 2005-01-05 19:48:31 | 0 days 20:36:44 | 9341361 | 0 | [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 ]] on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( | which includes | including the autonomous | provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed |
| 1 | ) ' ' ' and was formed in [[ 1992 ]] on the territory of the remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( which includes provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and | of | [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . in [[ 2003 ]] , the name yugoslavia was officially abolished when the state was transformed into a loose commonwealth called [[ | ||||
| 2005-01-13 20:07:43 | 8 days 00:19:12 | 9341743 | 0 | & # 353 ; e ]] . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country | went back to | were occupied by | [[ albania ]] , [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting |
| 2005-03-29 19:48:53 | 4 days 21:34:25 | 12142265 | 0 | : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] | [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1587 ; & # 1604 ; & # 1575 ; & # 1601 ; & # 1610 ; & # 1575 ; ]] | [[ da : jugoslavien ]] [[ de : jugoslawien ]] [[ et : jugoslaavia ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : & # 50976 ; & # 44256 ; | |
| 2005-04-17 08:55:45 | 3 days 04:05:04 | 12425395 | 0 | teaching about conflict and crisis in the former yugoslavia ] * [ http : / / www . vojska . net vojska . net - covering wars in former yugoslavia ] | * [ http : / / www . ohr . int / ohr - info / maps / maps ] | [[ category : yugoslavia | * ]] [[ category : former countries ]] [[ ar : & # 1610 ; & # 1608 ; & # 1594 ; & # 1608 | |
| 2005-04-17 09:27:00 | 0 days 00:31:15 | 12429233 | 2 | the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] | , | and | [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ |
| 2005-04-17 12:26:06 | 0 days 02:59:06 | 12432682 | 0 | the second world war = = at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italy | italian ]] | and | , | [[ hungary | hungarian ]] forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav cities . on [[ april 17 ]] , representatives of |
| 2005-04-28 08:07:37 | 3 days 10:15:40 | 13049340 | 0 | the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics | and two autonomous province | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] | |
| 2005-05-03 09:29:25 | 0 days 00:15:00 | 13197885 | 2 | agreement ]] . after some years of peace , in [[ 1998 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . | the situation worsened , with the serbian reaction | in [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two months ( see [[ kosovo war ]] ) . since june 1999 , the province has been governed | |
| 3 | ]] . after some years of peace , in [[ 1998 ]] , the albanian organization [[ kosovo liberation army ]] started terrorist actions in the southern serbian province . in | form of police intervention and similar militia activity , to the point that there was widespread violence and emigration . following the [[ racak incident ]] and unsuccessful [[ rambouillet agreement ]] in the early months of | [[ 1999 ]] nato bombed serbia and montenegro for more than two months ( see [[ kosovo war ]] ) . since june 1999 , the province has been governed by | ||||
| 2005-06-21 09:53:37 | 1 days 13:23:52 | 15930116 | 0 | slobodan milosevic | milo & # 353 ; evi & # 263 ; ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia | , croatia | and croatia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] ; macedonia followed in [[ 1992 ]] . bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in the same year ; | |
| 2005-06-30 13:58:41 | 9 days 04:05:04 | 17893899 | 0 | herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] | ( republics ) ; | * [[ vojvodina ]] * [[ kosovo ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in [[ 1948 ]] ( cf . [[ cominform ]] and [[ informbiro ]] ) | |
| 2005-09-03 23:45:21 | 3 days 11:31:57 | 22506196 | 0 | six republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . | on [[ march 9 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] demonstrations were held against slobodan milošević in [[ belgrade ]] , but the police and the military were deployed in the streets in order to restore order , killing two people . in late march , 1991 , the so - called [[ plitvice bloody easter ]] incident was one of the first sparks of open war in croatia . the [[ yugoslav people ' s army ]] maintained an impression of being neutral , but as time went on , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . in late june , 1991 , | slovenia , croatia and macedonia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] . bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in the same year ; this vote was boycotted | |
| 1 | republics in the autumn of 1990 , however [[ slobodan milošević | milošević ]] rejected all such proposals , arguing that all serbs should live in the same country . slovenia | , | and | croatia and macedonia declared independence from yugoslavia in [[ 1991 ]] . bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in the same year ; this vote was boycotted by the | |||
| 2005-09-07 18:00:47 | 1 days 11:30:18 | 22785116 | 5 | ]] , [[ hinko hinkovi & # 263 ; ]] and [[ franko poto & # 269 ; njak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanovi & # 263 ; ]] | and [[ du & # 353 ; an vasiljevi & # 263 ; | and [[ dušan vasiljević | ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popovi & # 263 ; ]] , a representative of [[ nikola pa & # 353 ; i & # 263 |
| 2005-09-09 15:52:38 | 0 days 12:48:10 | 22915113 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | югославия , | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ | |
| 2005-09-10 02:58:54 | 0 days 00:08:14 | 22950722 | 0 | of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ ustaše ]] . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied | bosnia - herzegovina as well as | part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania ]] , [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and | |
| 2005-09-10 23:40:43 | 0 days 20:23:22 | 23004425 | 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | југославија , | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] ) is a term used for three separate but successive political entities that existed during most of the [[ | |
| 2005-09-10 23:52:43 | 0 days 00:08:41 | 23005046 | 0 | the three nations , the referendum was declared valid , the opinion of the serbs was ignored , and the republic ' s government declared its independence . the serbs immediately | formed | declared the independence of | [[ republika srpska ]] , and the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 |
| 2005-09-12 14:05:22 | 0 days 00:38:57 | 23102723 | 0 | ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | the | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] | |
| 2005-09-12 19:51:15 | 0 days 05:45:53 | 23116671 | 1 | ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ 1992 ]] , by which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | the | [[ republic of macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry | |
| 2005-09-21 01:08:54 | 5 days 07:33:51 | 23641751 | 3 | of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ ustaše ]] . [[ nazi germany | german ]] troops occupied | [[ | bosnia - herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania ]] , [[ bulgaria | |
| 5 | split it up . the [[ independent state of croatia ]] was established as a nazi puppet - state , ruled by the far - right militia [[ ustaše ]] . | [[ nazi germany | | german ]] troops occupied bosnia - herzegovina as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania | ||||
| 2005-09-26 19:13:27 | 2 days 08:59:55 | 24098786 | 1 | , established six constituent republics and two autonomous province : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , | * [[ montenegro ]] , | * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] ( republics ) ; * [[ vojvodina ]] and * [[ kosovo ]] ( autonomous provinces ) . [[ vojvodina ]] and | |
| 2005-09-26 21:48:31 | 0 days 02:35:04 | 24110042 | 0 | , established six constituent republics and two autonomous province : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , | * [[ montenegro ]] , | * [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ slovenia ]] ( republics ) ; * [[ vojvodina ]] and * [[ kosovo ]] ( autonomous provinces ) . | |
| 2005-10-16 20:34:40 | 5 days 02:34:47 | 25682758 | 6 | of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous province | . the republics were | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] | |
| 7 | * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] ( republics ) ; * [[ vojvodina ]] | within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited autonomous rights : | * [[ vojvodina ]] and * [[ kosovo ]] ( autonomous provinces ) . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] are part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . | ||||
| 8 | [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] ( republics ) ; * [[ vojvodina ]] and | * | * [[ kosovo ]] [[ vojvodina ]] and | [[ kosovo ]] ( autonomous provinces ) . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] are part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the | |||
| 17 | herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , * [[ montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] | ( republics ) ; | * [[ vojvodina ]] and * [[ kosovo ]] ( autonomous provinces ) . [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] are part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . | ||||
| 2005-10-16 20:38:58 | 0 days 00:04:18 | 25683008 | 2 | republics and two autonomous province . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , * [[ croatia ]] , * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , | * [[ | ' ' ' in 1974 | montenegro ]] , * [[ serbia ]] and * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders , the people of the following two regions were granted limited |
| 2005-10-16 20:39:52 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 25683066 | 0 | , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became | natioanlly | nationally | recognised minority languages and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb |
| 2005-11-08 00:38:18 | 0 days 21:26:33 | 27670102 | 2 | the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanian majority and the serbian minority in the province . | by this time , the albanians had become the largest ethnic group with over 50 % of the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing | serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all | |
| 2005-11-10 12:44:47 | 0 days 04:10:51 | 27918903 | 0 | the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . | lol | serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all | |
| 2005-11-10 12:46:25 | 0 days 00:00:41 | 27918981 | 0 | the population . the principle slavs , mainly serbs , were fast reducing in size and would by 1999 be as little as 10 % of the two million population . | porque son unos hijos de puta maricones . | serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] , the new strong man of yugoslavia , tried to play on the revived serb nationalism , but ended up alienating all | |
| 2005-12-05 23:22:26 | 0 days 01:02:36 | 30274718 | 0 | 1941 ]] . german troops occupied [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were | occupied by | returned to | [[ albania ]] , [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting |
| 1 | [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ albania ]] , | and others occupied by | [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of | ||||
| 2005-12-05 23:29:47 | 0 days 00:00:39 | 30275579 | 1 | dead under unknown circumstances . aleksandar ranković lost all of his titles and rights after a major disagreement with tito regarding state politics and ranković‘s ethnic cleansing of souther serbia ( | approx | circa | 2 milion albanians expelled to turkey ) and kosovo . sometimes ministers in government were more important than the premier , such as in the case of [[ edvard kardelj ]] |
| 2005-12-06 03:13:48 | 0 days 03:44:01 | 30298958 | 3 | [[ bosnia - herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were returned to [[ albania ]] , | and others occupied by | [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . yugoslavs opposing the [[ nazi ]] s organized resistance movements . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of | |
| 5 | [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and two separate provinces of yugoslavia , where the people were granted limited autonomous rights : * [[ vojvodina ]] | - mainly hungarian | * [[ kosovo ]] - annexed from albania in 1910 in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro | ||||
| 2005-12-16 17:19:22 | 5 days 08:34:29 | 31628313 | 0 | federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ | bosnia and herzegovina | tiger ' s lair | ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new |
| 2006-01-03 16:43:56 | 0 days 12:47:14 | 33738425 | 14 | the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . | in the 1980s , the albanians | the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . | |
| 36 | memorandum in the 1980s that opposed the policy of the federation and promoted serbian nationalism in response to the growing influence of the clerics chielfy in croatia and slovenia who were | now working towards luring the people of their republics to reject belgrade law . | the [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . | ||||
| 2006-01-04 12:08:06 | 0 days 03:14:44 | 33836329 | 0 | and herzegovina held a referendum on independence in early 1992 , which was illegal under bosnian constitution . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of | the | newly created [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro | |
| 1 | held a referendum on independence in early 1992 , which was illegal under bosnian constitution . large areas of the republic was at this time under the control of newly created | serb entity | [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro - independence | ||||
| 2006-01-05 08:58:43 | 0 days 20:50:37 | 33953572 | 1 | independence sentiment among bosnians muslims and croats resulted in a yes vote in the referendum . the referendum was declared valid , and the republic ' s government declared its independence | . | however , and | the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska , and the war in bosnia followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community |
| 2006-01-07 14:29:55 | 0 days 20:12:00 | 34241700 | 20 | int / ifor / un / u911127a . htm ] bosnia and herzegovina held a referendum on independence on [[ 1 march ]] [[ 1992 ]] . large areas of the | republic was at this time under the control of the newly created | serb entity [[ republika srpska | republika srpska of bosnia and herzegovina ]] supported by the yugoslav army . in these areas , the independence referendum was boycotted . heavy pro | |
| 2006-01-19 19:52:19 | 2 days 01:57:53 | 35849849 | 0 | fascist militia known as the [[ ustaše ]] which actually came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia | - | and | herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] |
| 2006-02-11 19:48:25 | 3 days 15:45:01 | 39238987 | 1 | it was satisfied {{ fact }} . the republic ' s government declared its independence on [[ 5 april ]] , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska | to protect they rights | . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early 1992 | |
| 2006-02-22 23:30:14 | 4 days 22:22:44 | 40778709 | 0 | ( the votes of serbs were ignored , though such decision should be supported by all bosnian nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska to protect | they | their | rights . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] declared in early |
| 2006-03-10 21:58:58 | 0 days 00:00:35 | 43200260 | 0 | . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | in the [[ independent state of croatia ]] | , | - | serbs , jews and gypsies marching to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of |
| 2006-03-10 22:26:02 | 0 days 00:27:04 | 43204111 | 1 | german wehrmacht . more than three hundred thousand yugoslav officers and soldiers were taken prisoner . [[ image : jasenovac1 . jpg | thumb | [[ independent state of croatia ]] | - | , | serbs , jews and gypsies marching to the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] ]] the [[ axis powers ]] occupied yugoslavia and split it up . the [[ independent state of |
| 2006-03-13 11:46:49 | 0 days 10:26:32 | 43578475 | 0 | the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade , causing dissatisfaction among the more federally minded croat and slovene politicians . in 1928 , | [ | [[ | puniša račić ] an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radić ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander i |
| 2006-03-13 11:47:26 | 0 days 00:00:37 | 43578520 | 0 | the constitution centralized political authority and strengthened the power of the royal government in belgrade , causing dissatisfaction among the more federally minded croat and slovene politicians . in 1928 , | [[ | [[ | puniša račić ]] an ethnic serbian nationalist leader from montenegro , shot and killed croatian peasant party leader [[ stjepan radić ]] in the parliament chambers . king [[ alexander i |
| 2006-04-08 10:21:26 | 1 days 13:48:08 | 47535806 | 1 | january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , at which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | | s . r . | macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' ' [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( | |
| 2006-04-08 10:32:54 | 0 days 00:11:28 | 47536688 | 0 | ) ' ' ' . this remained in place until [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , at which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia | | s . r . slovenia | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | s . r . macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was | |
| 1 | ' . this remained in place until [[ january 15 ]] , [[ 1992 ]] , at which time four of its six constituent republics - [[ slovenia ]] , [[ | croatia | s . r . | croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | s . r . macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] - had seceded . * the third was called ' ' | ||||
| 2006-04-20 10:52:34 | 0 days 17:25:40 | 49267272 | 19 | that empowered the republics and rather wanted to introduce a policy of " one person , one vote " , which would empower the majority population , the serbs . the | slovenian and croatian delegations ( led | slovenians , supported | by [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ ivica račan ]] , respectively ) , favored democratisation and economic liberalization , but were voted down . as a result , the slovene |
| 2006-05-01 23:30:18 | 1 days 04:11:54 | 51123816 | 4 | yugoslav shaize ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs , | by politicians from [[ croatia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ austria - hungary | austro - hungarian empire ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , | a number of prominent political figures ( | [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] and [[ franko potočnjak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanović ]] |
| 5 | ]] . on [[ november 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] | and | , | [[ franko potočnjak ]] from croatia and [[ nikola stojanović ]] and [[ dušan vasiljević ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popović ]] , a representative of | |||
| 6 | 22 ]] , [[ 1914 ]] , [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ frano supilo ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ hinko hinković ]] and [[ franko potočnjak ]] | from croatia and | , | [[ nikola stojanović ]] and [[ dušan vasiljević ]] from bosnia and herzegovina first met with [[ pavle popović ]] , a representative of [[ nikola pašić ]] ' s [[ | |||
| 33 | . = = origins = = probably the first " official " mention of the term yugoslav shaize ( as opposed to simply [[ slavic peoples | south slav ]] ) | was the forming of the group of advocates of a joint country of south slavs | , by politicians from [[ croatia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , which were then both in the [[ austria - hungary | austro - hungarian empire ]] . | ||||
| 2006-05-24 20:44:18 | 0 days 13:26:37 | 54948957 | 0 | the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | < big > kayla cronenbold says , " hello . " < / big > | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = with the end of world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the | |
| 2006-05-25 00:25:36 | 0 days 02:38:41 | 54984306 | 0 | the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | < big > kayla cronenbold says , " hello . " < / big > < big > oh wow ! < / big > | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = with the end of world war i and the downfall of austria - hungary and the | |
| 2006-05-31 04:18:57 | 0 days 00:02:39 | 56069893 | 0 | the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | then , after that , the yugoslavians decided to elect alyssa president . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = ' ' ' = = hi , kelsey ! = = ' ' ' with the | |
| 2006-05-31 04:21:56 | 0 days 00:01:44 | 56070281 | 0 | the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | then , after that , the yugoslavians decided to elect alyssa president . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ( first yugoslavia ) = = ' ' ' = = hi , kelsey ! = = ' ' ' with the | |
| 2006-06-06 03:58:00 | 0 days 06:54:56 | 57120130 | 0 | by the [[ european union ]] for formal recognition of the independence of montenegro . on [[ june 3 ]] , [[ 2006 ]] , montenegro officially declared its independence , | with serbia following suit two days later , | effectively dissolving the [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] . = = further reading = = * hall , brian : the impossible country : a journey | |
| 2006-06-20 07:19:50 | 0 days 00:00:36 | 59585694 | 0 | [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of | the | slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the | |
| 2006-06-20 12:02:32 | 0 days 00:08:35 | 59612233 | 0 | land of the south [[ slavs ]] ( ' ' jug ' ' in the word ' ' jugoslavija ' ' means south ) . # the ' ' ' [[ | kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was originally formed as the ' ' ' | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ]] ' ' ' was a [[ monarchy | kingdom ]] formed in [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 ]] , which was | |
| 2006-07-12 01:00:41 | 0 days 00:18:16 | 63330276 | 7 | : ' ' [[ yugoslavia during world war ii ]] at 05 : 15 on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ | fascism in | italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major | |
| 26 | nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel [[ draža mihajlović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king | ) | , | joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croat ]] - [[ slovenian | |||
| 27 | towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( and against the king ) joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] | ( nla ) | , led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a [[ croats | croat ]] - [[ slovenian people | slovenian ]] member of the [[ communist party of yugoslavia ]] | ||||
| 2006-07-12 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:54 | 63331191 | 4 | of yugoslavia | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces | that were part of sr serbia | . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] | |
| 5 | | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the | federal capital was [[ belgrade ]] . | republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ | ||||
| 6 | constitution ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics | and provinces | were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia | ||||
| 7 | ]] of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were | ( in alphabetical order ) | : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] | ||||
| 8 | of [[ federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : | * | # socialist republic of | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within | |||
| 9 | republic of yugoslavia ]] , modeling the [[ soviet union ]] , established six constituent republics and two autonomous provinces . the republics were : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | * | , with capital in [[ sarajevo ]] , # socialist republic of | [[ croatia ]] * [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] and within serbia ' s new reduced borders | |||
| 2006-07-13 01:27:31 | 0 days 23:43:58 | 63517403 | 72 | people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in | [[ | serbia , bosnia - herzegovina , macedonia and kosovo . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair | |
| 75 | not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in serbia , bosnia | - | and | herzegovina , macedonia and kosovo . real earnings were in a free fall , social programmes had collapsed creating within the population an atmosphere of social despair and hopelessness . this | |||
| 2006-07-13 02:01:53 | 0 days 00:31:23 | 63521475 | 111 | ) in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of | [[ | serbia , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez | |
| 112 | in an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia | ]] | , montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek | ||||
| 113 | an attempt to get them to declare a [[ state of emergency ]] which would allow for the army to take control of the country . the representatives of serbia , | [[ | montenegro , kosovo - metohija , and vojvodina voted for the decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] | ||||
| 120 | decision , while croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia | - | and | hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - party election results | |||
| 2006-07-13 02:04:56 | 0 days 00:01:02 | 63521843 | 0 | serbia . serbia ' s political impotence made it possible for others to exert pressure on 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . | [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | slobodan milošević ]] | serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian | |
| 2006-07-13 02:06:33 | 0 days 00:00:19 | 63522056 | 1 | to exert pressure on 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | slobodan milošević ]] | ]] | serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian | |
| 2006-07-16 17:20:18 | 3 days 14:56:42 | 64139811 | 1 | 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee | was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precident of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | |
| 2006-07-16 17:21:33 | 0 days 00:01:15 | 64139985 | 0 | 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee | was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precident of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been alloted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | |
| 2006-07-19 00:45:46 | 1 days 01:37:24 | 64572469 | 1 | set up after world war i was losing its strongholds and its sponsors were losing their strength . supported and pressured by [[ italian fascism | fascist italy ]] and [[ | nazi germany | | nazi germany ]] , croatian leader [[ vlatko maček ]] and his party managed the creation of the [[ banovina of croatia | croatian banovina ]] ( administrative province ) in | |
| 2006-08-06 06:55:56 | 0 days 19:27:35 | 67964303 | 0 | a regime in the country open for the western multinationals . the forces eager to see the break - up of yugoslavia through independence for slovenia and croatia were the [[ | holy see | | vatican ]] , [[ austria ]] , [[ hungary ]] , [[ germany ]] and , more ambivalently , [[ italy ]] . since the mid - 1980s , the vatican | |
| 2006-08-22 19:48:16 | 3 days 04:24:41 | 71228434 | 0 | of yugoslavia ]] = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6th ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ | italian | fascism in italy | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and | |
| 1 | yugoslavia ]] = = = at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6th ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ fascism | in italy | | italian ]] , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the [[ luftwaffe ]] bombed [[ belgrade ]] and other major yugoslav | ||||
| 2006-09-13 13:28:50 | 0 days 00:00:44 | 75500339 | 0 | {st@rt} ' ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , | " | југославиа " in [[ [[ serbian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ]] ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ | |
| 1 | {st@rt} ' ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in all [[ south slavic languages ]] , " југославиа | " | in [[ [[ serbian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ]] ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ serbian language | serbian ]] and [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] | ||||
| 2006-09-16 19:57:01 | 0 days 14:19:29 | 76099571 | 0 | 6 ]] , [[ 2000 ]] . [[ image : banknoteyug . jpg | 300px | left | thumb | a [[ hyperinflation ]] bill of 50 & nbsp ; [[ | 1000000000 ( number ) | | billion ]] [[ yugoslav dinar | dinars ]] ( 1993 ) ]] on saturday , [[ march 31 ]] , [[ 2001 ]] , milošević surrendered to yugoslav security forces from | |
| 2006-09-25 16:49:21 | 0 days 00:12:44 | 77742446 | 1 | the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | ovo je srbija . u srbiju ima puno gradi ! novi sad , beograd , kragujevac , prokuplje , niš , jagodina , podgorica , subotica , zlatibor , kraljevo , valjevo , negotin , sombor , mađampek i dalje . sad više neću da pišem . . . ćaoo ! vidi mo se ! ! | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | |
| 2006-09-25 16:52:05 | 0 days 00:02:44 | 77742938 | 1 | the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | ovo je srbija . u srbiju ima puno gradi ! novi sad , beograd , kragujevac , prokuplje , niš , jagodina , podgorica , subotica , zlatibor , kraljevo , valjevo , negotin , sombor , mađampek i dalje . sad više neću da pišem . . . ćaoo ! vidi mo se ! ! | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | |
| 2006-10-09 08:54:39 | 0 days 00:52:35 | 80382137 | 17 | , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25th ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare | illegal | [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ flag of | |
| 2006-10-10 02:31:59 | 0 days 00:03:38 | 80539426 | 0 | the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . | this will be the issue that will eventually help the final destruction of modern jugoslavija in 1990 , along with incessant attacks of imperialist forces from the west , led by us and their faithful , servile allies . | however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ | |
| 2006-10-10 03:25:28 | 0 days 00:01:57 | 80546909 | 31 | the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . | this will be the issue that will eventually help the final destruction of modern jugoslavija in 1990 , along with incessant attacks of imperialist forces from the west , led by us and their faithful , obedient allies . | however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ | |
| 2006-10-25 13:17:43 | 1 days 02:08:26 | 83629642 | 3 | supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ chetniks ]] ( ' ' četnici ' ' ) , a mostly serb - composed nationalistic royalist guerilla army led by colonel | convicted war criminal | [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' | |
| 5 | partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] narodno oslobodilacka vojska ( nvo ) , | the only true resistance against the nazis in yugoslavia during the wwii | led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass murder and cruelty | | ||||
| 2006-10-25 13:19:06 | 0 days 00:01:23 | 83629819 | 0 | known for their war crimes and atrocities against non - orthodox population , croatians , muslims etc . ) , a serb - composed nationalistic fasicst royalist guerilla army led by | colonel | convicted war criminal [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . but very shortly after the begining of war chetniks started to collaborate with nazis . those inclined | |
| 2006-10-25 17:04:12 | 0 days 03:45:06 | 83667331 | 9 | known for their war crimes and atrocities against non - orthodox population , croatians , muslims etc . ) , a serb - composed nationalistic fasicst royalist guerilla army led by | convicted war criminal | [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . but very shortly after the begining of war chetniks started to collaborate with nazis . those inclined towards supporting the | |
| 11 | partija ' ' ) , and were against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] narodno oslobodilacka vojska ( nvo ) , | the only true resistance against the nazis in yugoslavia during the wwii | led by [[ josip broz tito ]] . [[ image : jasenovac6 . jpg | right | thumb | 250px | [[ jasenovac concentration camp # mass murder and cruelty | | ||||
| 2006-11-01 16:20:44 | 0 days 06:55:24 | 85057086 | 5 | zagreb ]] , # socialist republic of [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , with capital in [[ skopje ]] , # socialist republic of [[ montenegro ]] , with | the | capital in [[ podgorica | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) , # socialist republic of [[ serbia ]] , with capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : | |
| 9 | of [[ serbia ]] , with capital in [[ belgrade ]] , which also contained : < br / > 5a . socialist autonomous province of [[ kosovo ]] , with | the | capital in [[ pristina | priština ]] < br / > 5b . socialist autonomous province of [[ vojvodina ]] , with capital in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic | ||||
| 2006-11-01 16:28:26 | 0 days 00:07:42 | 85058507 | 0 | in [[ novi sad ]] # socialist republic of [[ slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo | - metohija ( for the latter had by then been upgraded to the status of a province ) , | as well as the republics of bosnia & herzegovina and montenegro were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages and the serbo - | |
| 2006-11-13 01:50:24 | 0 days 00:03:11 | 87450897 | 8 | fights in parliament , [[ puniša račić ]] , a [[ montenegrins | montenegrin ]] serb , leapt up in the chamber and shot two croats and wounded three others , | including the tomatos and celery . | including [[ stjepan radić ]] ( founder of the croatian peasant party ) , who eventually died . račić gave himself up and was convicted for the crime . = = | |
| 2006-11-16 05:30:49 | 0 days 11:40:07 | 88150638 | 0 | | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( also known as the mexico of europe . . . ) | ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | |
| 2006-11-16 05:31:43 | 0 days 00:00:54 | 88150777 | 0 | | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | ( also known as the mexico of europe . . . ) | ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian | |
| 2006-11-25 20:09:58 | 0 days 08:37:05 | 90076203 | 1 | lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . | they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] , which was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively substantial numbers of italians lived in the coastal cities , compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been allotted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | |
| 2006-11-25 20:30:38 | 0 days 00:20:09 | 90079596 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | jew country | = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships | . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | |
| 1 | ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ jew country . | they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against any freedom movements occupied southern slavs could possibly have , practiced by both austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased and the idea of a union between them became stronger . during the early period of the world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others , from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire , fled to london where they began work on forming yugoslav committee and their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire . they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and it began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them increasingly seriously , especially as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] looked more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] , which was a very real concern . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , where relatively substantial numbers of italians lived in the coastal cities , compared to the surrounding slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 . ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = however , during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on [[ 20 july ]] a declaration that laid foundation of the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be constitutional monarchy under the karađorđević dynasty . = = = the unification of south slavs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor or parliament declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been allotted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | ||||
| 2006-11-30 11:03:32 | 0 days 00:46:34 | 91130890 | 0 | the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | some fucked up shithole with two fathers | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | |
| 2006-11-30 23:38:26 | 0 days 06:05:30 | 91263846 | 0 | the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . however , the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | some fucked up shithole with two fathers | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | |
| 2006-12-03 23:16:35 | 0 days 19:07:11 | 91878920 | 0 | , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created the | their own illegal state | [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under croatian | |
| 2006-12-04 12:57:09 | 0 days 13:40:34 | 91986037 | 42 | the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . | however , | the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | | |
| 2006-12-04 17:14:29 | 0 days 00:10:13 | 92027256 | 1 | the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in [[ south slavic languages ]] , slovenian , | [[ | croatian , bosnian , ' ' југославија ' ' ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] [[ cyrillic ]] ) : " land of | |
| 2006-12-12 23:01:44 | 0 days 00:18:59 | 93924283 | 5 | [[ fa : یوگوسلاوی ]] [[ fr : yougoslavie ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ | it | hu | : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ nl : joegoslavië ]] [[ ja : |
| 2006-12-18 01:03:58 | 0 days 05:39:19 | 94995394 | 18 | exert pressure on 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] | . | ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great | |
| 2007-01-05 22:50:20 | 1 days 05:39:21 | 98746734 | 4 | , it was becoming more and more involved in state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare | illegal | [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . in slovenia , slovenian people ' s defence ( paramilitary force ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ | |
| 5 | in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created the their own | illegal | state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region back under | ||||
| 8 | in bosnia ( the votes of serbs were ignored , though such decision should be supported by all bosnian nations ) , the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska | to protect their rights | . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . the so - called badinter commission formed by the [[ european community ]] triumphantly , to delight | ||||
| 2007-01-06 21:54:13 | 0 days 00:14:25 | 98954754 | 2 | slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . | the | autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a | |
| 2007-01-17 23:52:12 | 0 days 00:21:23 | 101445916 | 0 | serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , [[ hungary ]] and [[ italy ]] . during this time | the independent state of | croatia along with bosnian muslims created concentration camps for serbs , roma , and jews , one of the most famous being [[ jasenovac ]] . estimates point that up to | |
| 2007-02-08 13:21:52 | 2 days 01:05:47 | 106563175 | 0 | slovenia , but in croatia , a bloody [[ war in croatia | war ]] broke out in the autumn of 1991 . ethnic [[ serbs ]] , who had created | the | their own state [[ republic of serbian krajina ]] in heavily serb - populated regions resisted the forces of the republic of croatia who were trying to bring that breakaway region | |
| 2007-02-11 02:23:03 | 0 days 06:53:32 | 107220473 | 14 | milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty , which the republics of slovenia and croatia denounced as the revival of great serbian [[ hegemony | hegemonism ]] . | milošević succeded in reducing | the autonomy of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as | |
| 17 | of [[ vojvodina ]] and of [[ kosovo | kosovo and metohija ]] was reduced , though both entities retained a vote in the yugoslav presidency council . as a result | , the | of these events , the | [[ albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the non - albanians in the province . | |||
| 31 | of the country . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while | all other republics , | croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( | ||||
| 2007-02-13 18:01:53 | 0 days 12:16:13 | 107864960 | 14 | the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , | [[ | croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( | |
| 15 | [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , | [[ | slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie | ||||
| 16 | vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , | [[ | macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not | ||||
| 17 | all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and | [[ | bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi - | ||||
| 25 | representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia | ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić | ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against | ||||
| 26 | ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] | ) | , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the | ||||
| 29 | ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia | ( [[ vasil tupurkovski | ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the | ||||
| 30 | , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] | ) | and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi | ||||
| 2007-02-13 20:34:00 | 0 days 00:48:23 | 107899114 | 14 | of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia | ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić | ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long | |
| 15 | [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] | ) | , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . | ||||
| 16 | , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , [[ slovenia | ( [[ janez drnovšek | ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first | ||||
| 17 | [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] | ) | , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the first multi | ||||
| 30 | the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , | [[ | croatia ]] , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for | ||||
| 31 | serbia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo and metohija ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , [[ croatia ]] , | [[ | slovenia ]] , [[ macedonia ]] and [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . following the | ||||
| 2007-02-13 23:14:58 | 0 days 02:40:58 | 107938591 | 30 | pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : smilo . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] | . | ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as | |
| 2007-03-01 17:47:16 | 0 days 00:02:11 | 111868810 | 1 | the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state for | all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased , and the idea of a union between them gained momentum . during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the [[ karađorđević ]] dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor ( or parliament ) declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however , quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been allotted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided , and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate , the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | chicks | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right |
| 2007-03-01 17:49:08 | 0 days 00:01:27 | 111869190 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | silly faggit , dicks are | = = background = = = = = southern slavic state = = = the first idea of a state | for chicks = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px |
| 1 | , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ silly faggit , dicks are for | chicks | all south slavs emerged in the late 17th century , a product of visionary thinking of croat writers and philosophers who believed that the only way for southern slavs to regain lost freedom after centuries of occupation under the [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] and [[ ottoman empire ]] would be to unite and free themselves of tyrannies and dictatorships . they gave it the name ilirski pokret ( illyric movement ) and gathered many prominent croatian intellectuals and politicians around the new idea , but the movement started gaining large momentum only at the end of the 19th century , mainly because of the harsh policies against freedom movements among occupied southern slavs practiced by austrian and hungarian dictators . as the ottoman empire grew weaker and serbia , bulgaria and greece grew stronger after the [[ berlin congress ]] , hope for sovereignty of the south slavic peoples in the [[ habsburg empire ]] ( austria - hungary ) increased , and the idea of a union between them gained momentum . during the early period of world war i ( which started in 1914 ) , a number of prominent political figures , including [[ ante trumbić ]] , [[ ivan meštrović ]] , [[ nikola stojanović ]] and others from south slavic lands under the habsburg empire fled to london , where they began work on forming a yugoslav committee . their mission was to represent the south slavs of the empire , and they chose london as their headquarters . = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the [[ karađorđević ]] dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor ( or parliament ) declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however , quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been allotted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided , and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate , the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 300px | right | |||
| 2007-03-01 18:01:48 | 0 days 00:12:01 | 111871835 | 0 | stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ image : locationyugoslavia . png | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ | |
| 2007-03-05 14:21:16 | 0 days 18:53:09 | 112810125 | 0 | that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the | [[ | croatian peasant party ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom | |
| 1 | organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the croatian peasant party | ]] | ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . = = kingdom of serbs , | ||||
| 2007-04-17 18:33:32 | 0 days 00:01:09 | 123594617 | 1 | the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the [[ karađorđević ]] dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor ( or parliament ) declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however , quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been allotted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided , and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate , the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2007-04-17 19:10:49 | 0 days 00:37:17 | 123603849 | 1 | the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = = the yugoslav committee = = = the [[ yugoslav committee ]] ( ' ' jugoslavenski odbor ' ' ) was officially formed on [[ april 30 ]] , [[ 1915 ]] in [[ london ]] , and began to raise funds , especially among south slavs living in the americas . because of their stature , the members of the yugoslav committee were able to make their views known to the allied governments , which began to take them more seriously as the fate of [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] became more uncertain . while the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with serbia ( which was independent at the time ) , its more immediate concern was to head off italian claims in [[ istria ]] and [[ dalmatia ]] . in 1915 , the allies had lured the italians into the war with a promise of substantial territorial gains in exchange . according to the secret [[ london pact ]] , these included istria and large parts of dalmatia , which had substantial numbers of italians living in the coastal cities surrounded by slavs . [[ image : landsforserbia . png | thumb | right | 300px | lands offered to serbia by the allies in 1915 ]] although in 1915 the serbian assembly had pledged itself to work for the liberation of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the [[ karađorđević ]] dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor ( or parliament ) declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however , quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been allotted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided , and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate , the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2007-04-30 20:04:53 | 2 days 22:35:37 | 127227962 | 0 | " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the [[ karađorđević ]] dynasty . | yeah . | = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power | |
| 2007-04-30 20:10:34 | 0 days 00:05:41 | 127229658 | 0 | " . the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the [[ karađorđević ]] dynasty . | yeah . | = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power | |
| 2007-05-10 22:03:05 | 4 days 02:27:33 | 129945209 | 0 | [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , | frogs rule ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it | |
| 2007-05-10 22:04:26 | 0 days 00:00:17 | 129945489 | 0 | [[ 1941 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " kingdom of serbs , | frogs rule ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! wooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo peee pee i love ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! | croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of yugoslavia ]] . it | |
| 2007-05-14 12:11:33 | 2 days 12:36:47 | 130762151 | 0 | stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | * [ http : / / www . resistance - archive . org european resistance archive ( era ) ] video interviews with members of the resistance during world war ii | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ | |
| 2007-05-14 12:16:33 | 0 days 00:05:00 | 130762743 | 0 | stm timeline : break - up of yugoslavia at bbc news ] {{ see also | kingdom of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia }} | * [ http : / / www . resistance - archive . org european resistance archive ( era ) ] video interviews with members of the resistance during world war ii | [[ category : yugoslavia | ]] [[ category : former countries in the balkans ]] [[ category : former countries in europe ]] [[ category : former slavic countries ]] {{ | |
| 2007-05-16 23:43:38 | 0 days 03:41:22 | 131419480 | 13 | was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum - serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and | even | vojvodina and kosovo , provinces in serbia . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized strikes , which | |
| 2007-05-31 21:24:17 | 0 days 22:02:22 | 134919978 | 2 | over . in may 1945 , nov met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of [[ austria | austrian ]] | n | southern provinces [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . this was the territory populated predominantly by [[ italians ]] . however , the nla withdrew | |
| 2007-06-01 19:24:24 | 0 days 16:11:02 | 135155283 | 3 | the unresolved issues remained . in particular , slovenia and croatia elected governments oriented towards independence ( under [[ milan kučan ]] and [[ franjo tuđman ]] , respectively ) , | while | since it became clear that serbian domination attempts and increasingly different levels of democratic standards are becoming increasingly incompatible . | [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] elected candidates who favoured yugoslav unity . in croatia there was growing advocacy of " ' ' croatian state and historical rights ' ' |
| 2007-06-01 19:51:53 | 0 days 00:13:05 | 135161400 | 0 | involved in the state politics . on [[ june 25 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , slovenia and croatia became the first republics to declare [[ independence ]] from yugoslavia . | the federal customs officers | in slovenia , slovenian territorial defence ( ' ' teritorialna obramba ' ' , a paramilitary organization ) seized the yugoslav border posts with austria and italy taking down the [[ | |
| 2007-06-01 20:11:40 | 0 days 00:19:47 | 135165823 | 2 | was the lingua - franca used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) . now , separate | sociolinguistic | standards exist for [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . remembrance of the time of the joint state and its perceived positive | |
| 2007-08-13 10:23:59 | 1 days 11:43:21 | 150932203 | 45 | of all [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that | had not been reserved for italians . these | formed the new state | included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and |
| 46 | and [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included | [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ | bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy | ||||
| 47 | [[ slovenes ]] , non - serb members of the yugoslav committee became alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia | , | and | herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there | |||
| 54 | alarmed when the allies offered serbia lands that had not been reserved for italians . these included bosnia , herzegovina , slavonia , [[ bačka ]] and parts of dalmatia . | croat members of the committee feared a carve - up of croat lands between serbia and italy . there were also quarrels about the designation and command of units of south slav pows in russia now being mobilised to fight with the allies . the yugoslav committee wanted them to fight in the yugoslav name , while [[ nikola pašić ]] ( prime minister of serbia ) , seeing in this a " croat army " , wanted them to fight under the serbian flag . = = = corfu agreement = = = during june and july 1917 , the yugoslav committee met with the serbian government in corfu and on 20 july a declaration that laid the foundation for the post - war state was issued . the preamble stated that the serbs , croats and slovenes were " the same by blood , by language , by the feelings of their unity , by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undividedly , and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life . " the future state was to be called the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes and was to be a constitutional monarchy under the [[ karađorđević ]] dynasty . = = = the unification of slovenes , croats and serbs = = = as the habsburg empire dissolved , a national council of slovenes , croats and serbs took power in zagreb on [[ 6 october ]] [[ 1918 ]] . on [[ 29 october ]] , the croatian sabor ( or parliament ) declared independence and vested its sovereignty in the new [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the yugoslav committee was given the task of representing the new state abroad . however , quarrels broke out immediately about the terms of the proposed union with serbia . svetozar pribićević , a croatian serb , a leader of the croatian - serbian coalition and vice - precedent of the state , wanted an immediate and unconditional union . others ( non - serbs ) , who favoured a federal yugoslavia were more hesitant . they feared that serbia would simply annex the former habsburg territories . the national council ' s authority was limited and the italians were moving to take more territory than they had been allotted in an agreement with the yugoslav committee . political opinion was divided , and serbian ministers said that if croats insisted on their own republic or sort of independence , then serbia would simply take areas inhabited by the serbs and already occupied by the serbian army . after much debate , the national council agreed to unification with serbia , although its declaration stated that the final organization of the state should be left to the future constituent assembly . the most prominent opponent of this decision was stjepan radić , the leader of the [[ croatian peasant party ]] ( hrvatska seljačka stranka , hss ) . the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes was declared on 1 december 1918 in belgrade . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | ||||
| 2007-09-25 04:09:19 | 1 days 13:17:31 | 160179076 | 0 | to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were | all homosexuals of the following backgrounds | [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s | |
| 2007-09-25 04:09:43 | 0 days 00:00:24 | 160179133 | 0 | to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were | all homosexuals of the following backgrounds | [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s | |
| 2007-09-25 04:10:44 | 0 days 00:01:01 | 160179281 | 0 | to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were | queers | [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s | |
| 2007-09-25 04:11:20 | 0 days 00:00:36 | 160179400 | 0 | to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were | queers | [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s | |
| 2007-10-19 05:28:53 | 0 days 09:54:58 | 165572402 | 2 | yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but ideas for a unified state did not mature from the conceptual to practical state of planning . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | caption2 < / gallery > | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution |
| 2007-10-19 06:04:04 | 0 days 00:28:02 | 165576243 | 2 | last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ shut u < gallery > image : example . jpg | caption1 image : example . jpg | | caption2 < / gallery > | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but ideas for a unified state did not mature from the conceptual to practical state of planning . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the habsburg south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution |
| 2007-10-24 13:19:01 | 0 days 21:32:23 | 166738552 | 0 | fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " | hahahahahahahaha | were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' | |
| 2007-10-24 18:13:26 | 0 days 04:47:34 | 166794898 | 0 | fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " | hahahahahahahaha | were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' | |
| 2007-11-25 16:51:03 | 1 days 10:45:29 | 173702121 | 0 | limited in its activities until 1941 . a [[ serbia ( 1941 - 1944 ) | serbian state ]] was also established as another puppet state . german troops occupied [[ | bosnia ( region ) | | bosnia ]] and [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] | |
| 2007-12-05 20:02:27 | 0 days 00:00:43 | 175990231 | 1 | {{ main | invasion of yugoslavia }} at 5 : 15 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , | [[ italian fascism | italian ]] | orlando bloom | , [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ |
| 2008-01-14 15:54:33 | 0 days 00:00:15 | 184269550 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but ideas for a unified state did not mature from the conceptual to practical state of planning . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2008-01-14 15:54:38 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 184269562 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but ideas for a unified state did not mature from the conceptual to practical state of planning . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2008-01-14 15:55:21 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 184269665 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but ideas for a unified state did not mature from the conceptual to practical state of planning . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2008-01-14 15:55:28 | 0 days 00:00:07 | 184269689 | 0 | [[ june 5 ]] , 2006 , montenegro and serbia respectively declared their independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} ideas for a single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but ideas for a unified state did not mature from the conceptual to practical state of planning . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the south slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2008-01-27 12:19:57 | 3 days 19:35:58 | 187238092 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | it is also home to world renowned star , natasha sarah . she is best known for her work in the oscar winning " titanic " and the comedy " grandma ' s boy . " she is an international sex symbol and is idolized by millions . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2008-01-27 12:20:50 | 0 days 00:00:53 | 187238194 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | it is also home to world renowned star , natasha sarah . she is best known for her work in the oscar winning " titanic " and the comedy " grandma ' s boy . " she is an international sex symbol and is idolized by millions . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2008-01-28 23:28:19 | 0 days 03:03:40 | 187578334 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | they also won many of there wars and killed me | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2008-01-28 23:28:27 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 187578358 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | they also won many of there wars and killed me | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution | |
| 2008-02-03 04:58:43 | 4 days 05:09:09 | 188741805 | 0 | 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia | territory of the two remaining republics ]] of [[ serbia ]] ( including the | autonomous | provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo and metohija ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 | |
| 2008-02-17 14:58:26 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 192069456 | 1 | that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday , february 17th , 2008 ) , [[ | fyrom ]] , [[ | montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 | |
| 2008-02-17 15:27:04 | 0 days 00:18:37 | 192073726 | 1 | | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( | {{ lang - sh | југославија }} , {{ lang | sh - latn | | ' ' jugoslavija ' ' in the [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] , ' ' југославија ' ' in [[ cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic ]] ; | |
| 6 | part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ fyrom ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from sunday , february 17th , 2008 ) , | the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , | [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ | ||||
| 2008-02-17 15:38:24 | 0 days 00:11:20 | 192075557 | 6 | the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from february 17 , 2008 ) , | the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , | the | [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ |
| 7 | yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] ( from february 17 , 2008 ) , the [[ republic of macedonia ]] , [[ | republic of macedonia ]] , [[ | montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ december 1 ]] , [[ 1918 | ||||
| 31 | serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of | [[ kingdom of | serbia | serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that | ||||
| 2008-02-18 07:29:25 | 0 days 02:28:23 | 192255797 | 1 | ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a | single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | dog shit ! | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution |
| 2008-02-18 07:29:28 | 0 days 00:00:03 | 192255802 | 1 | independence , thereby ending the last remnants of the former yugoslav federation . _ _ toc _ _ god damn commie fucks ! eat my teets ! you smell like a | dog shit ! | single state for all [[ south slavs | south slavic peoples ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the world war i [[ central powers ]] and the collapse of the austria - hungary in late 1918 , various south slavic territories were quickly amalgamated to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] 1918 in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = * [[ vidovdan constitution |
| 2008-02-19 10:03:15 | 0 days 06:11:28 | 192522600 | 1 | [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and | the now independent | [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially | |
| 2008-02-19 17:47:32 | 0 days 01:18:21 | 192596895 | 1 | the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the six countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' | |
| 2008-02-19 20:20:15 | 0 days 02:32:43 | 192632247 | 1 | the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia are [[ bosnia and herzegovina | ]] , [[ kosovo | ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . the ' ' ' | |
| 2008-02-19 20:21:51 | 0 days 00:01:36 | 192632677 | 0 | , [[ 2003 ]] ) , was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the province of [[ vojvodina ]] | and the now independent | , | [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . the union of [[ serbia and montenegro ]] was formed on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] , and officially |
| 2008-02-22 16:04:34 | 0 days 15:29:16 | 193289201 | 0 | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of | this country sucks | austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav | |
| 2008-02-22 16:16:23 | 0 days 00:10:04 | 193291512 | 1 | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of | this country sucks | austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav | |
| 2008-03-02 04:19:20 | 0 days 11:53:00 | 195260112 | 2 | ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , | a multiethnic , though largely | serb , royalist guerilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party | |
| 3 | those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , a multiethnic , though largely serb | , | royalist guerilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( | ||||
| 2008-03-10 18:49:20 | 0 days 00:18:45 | 197289863 | 1 | entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the seven countries that were once part of yugoslavia | ( socialist republics ) | are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , | |
| 2008-03-21 09:35:33 | 0 days 00:03:24 | 199794926 | 5 | - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international recognition | ) | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-03-21 09:39:26 | 0 days 00:02:28 | 199795294 | 3 | present - day countries created from the former parts of yugoslavia are : * [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] * [[ croatia ]] * [[ kosovo ]] ( pending full international | recognition ) | no kosovo until full recgnition of the world and respect of | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was |
| 2008-03-21 09:41:15 | 0 days 00:01:49 | 199795480 | 2 | . svg | macedonia image : flag of montenegro . svg | montenegro image : flag of serbia . svg | serbia image : flag of slovenia . svg | slovenia | recognition ) | * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ republic of macedonia ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-03-24 17:02:40 | 0 days 00:08:44 | 200575216 | 0 | the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the modern countries that were once constituent parts of yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) | but that are now independent states | are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] | |
| 2008-03-24 17:05:32 | 0 days 00:02:52 | 200575841 | 0 | the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the modern countries that were once constituent parts of yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) | but | that are now independent states are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] | |
| 2008-03-24 17:06:32 | 0 days 00:01:00 | 200576067 | 0 | province of serbia is a partially recognized state after it also declared its independence in 2008 but was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia it had the status of | a | an | socialist autonomous province within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 |
| 2008-03-24 17:07:16 | 0 days 00:00:44 | 200576269 | 0 | province of serbia is a partially recognized state after it also declared its independence in 2008 but was not a socialist republic of the former yugoslavia it had the status of | an | a | socialist autonomous province within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the ' ' ' [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ' ' ' ( [[ 1 december ]] , [[ 1918 |
| 2008-03-24 18:45:24 | 0 days 01:37:11 | 200599214 | 3 | in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the modern countries that were once constituent parts of yugoslavia ( socialist republics ) that are now independent states | , | are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] | |
| 2008-03-25 02:38:37 | 0 days 07:53:13 | 200703858 | 0 | on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the former constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , now independent states , are | czech republic | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . | |
| 2008-03-25 11:22:35 | 0 days 08:43:58 | 200773518 | 0 | successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the former constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , now independent states , | are czech republic | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . | |
| 2008-03-25 11:23:36 | 0 days 00:01:01 | 200773650 | 0 | successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the former constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , now independent states , | are | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . | |
| 2008-03-26 16:48:04 | 1 days 05:21:35 | 201089095 | 0 | [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " | country of slovenes , croats and serbs " . re - named " | kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ alexander i of | |
| 2008-03-26 18:18:16 | 0 days 01:29:51 | 201109080 | 1 | & ndash ; [[ november 29 ]] , [[ 1943 ]] / [[ 1945 ]] ) , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was | a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the | called | " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " re - named " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named |
| 2 | , also known as the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia | first yugoslavia ]] , was a [[ monarchy ]] formed as the " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " | re - named | ( slovene : država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov ; croatian : država slovenaca , hrvata i srba ; serbian : држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ) . the country was established on 29 october 1918 . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( serbian : краљевина србија to form | " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " after [[ world war i ]] and re - named once again on [[ 6 january ]] [[ 1929 ]] by [[ | |||
| 2008-04-05 17:32:25 | 0 days 03:13:19 | 203556024 | 0 | political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the former constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , | now independent states | from north to south | , are [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia |
| 1 | successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the [[ 20th century ]] . the former constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , now independent states , | are | [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] , and [[ slovenia ]] . | |||
| 11 | srbov , hrvatov in slovencev ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbian : | kraljevina jugoslavija / | краљевина југославија ; croatian , slovene : kraljevina jugoslavija ) . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army | ||||
| 2008-04-19 20:13:59 | 0 days 08:51:21 | 206751541 | 9 | the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] : | {{ lang | sh | | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на србите | |
| 23 | december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( | [[ | serbo - croatian ]] : kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian | ||||
| 24 | together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( [[ serbo - croatian | ]] | : kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба ; [[ slovene ]] : kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov [[ macedonian ]] : кралство на | ||||
| 2008-04-20 01:31:22 | 0 days 00:07:15 | 206802676 | 3 | . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) to form | the | " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbo - croatian : {{ lang | sh | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и | |
| 4 | the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) to form " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( serbo - croatian : {{ lang | | | - | sh | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба }} ; slovene : {{ lang | sl | kraljevina slovencev , hrvatov in srbov }} | |||
| 8 | autonomous province ]] within serbia along with [[ vojvodina ]] . the first country was called " country of slovenes , croats and serbs " ( {{ lang - sh | | ' ' | država slovenaca , hrvata i srba ' ' / држава словенаца , хрвата и срба ; {{ lang - sl | ' ' država slovencev , hrvatov in srbov ' ' | ||||
| 13 | словенците }} ) . the country was re - named on 3 october 1929 and henceforth it would be called " kingdom of yugoslavia " ( serbo - croatian and slovene | ( latin only ) : | kraljevina jugoslavija / краљевина југославија ; macedonian : кралство југославија . it was invaded on [[ 6 april ]] [[ 1941 ]] by the [[ axis powers ]] and its army | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:17:37 | 0 days 00:46:15 | 206808719 | 8 | that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , | were : | [[ slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly | |
| 9 | existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ | sr | slovenia ]] , [[ croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an | ||||
| 10 | [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe , during most of the 20th century . the constituent socialist republics of yugoslavia , from north to south , [[ slovenia ]] , [[ | sr | croatia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ montenegro ]] , [[ serbia ]] and [[ macedonia ]] . [[ kosovo ]] , formerly an autonomous province of serbia | ||||
| 32 | ]] . it lasted only for a month ; on 1 december 1918 it joined together with the " kingdom of serbia " ( kraljevina srbija / краљевина србија ) to | form | the " kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes " ( {{ lang - sh | kraljevina slovenaca , hrvata i srba / краљевина словенаца , хрвата и срба }} ; | ||||
| 2008-04-20 02:56:09 | 0 days 00:27:03 | 206813758 | 0 | were : [[ sr slovenia ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the | [[ autonymy | | autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr macedonia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which | |
| 2 | sr croatia ]] , [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | | kosovo ]] ) and [[ sr macedonia ]] . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of | ||||
| 3 | [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ | autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | | kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro ]] . on [[ february 4 ]] , [[ 2003 ]] . it was renamed to the " [[ union of serbia and montenegro ]] | ||||
| 2008-04-22 16:55:09 | 0 days 02:09:12 | 207394847 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | fucking albert | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | |
| 2008-04-22 17:21:09 | 0 days 00:26:00 | 207400241 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | fucking albert | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | |
| 2008-05-07 07:32:07 | 0 days 00:21:28 | 210757366 | 3 | time slaughter in which the [[ nazis ]] made use of the earlier serbian oppression to use [[ croatia ]] n [[ fascism ]] for barbarous acts against the serbs and | also exploited anti - | attacked serbs . in response extreme | serb sentiment amongst the [[ kosovo | kosovar ]] [[ albanians ]] - and some elements in the [[ bosniaks | bosnian muslim ]] population - to bolster their rule . |
| 2008-05-13 13:11:34 | 0 days 00:00:59 | 212101317 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | ' ' ' ryan mulhern ia amazingg ! ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' ' ' ' | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | |
| 2008-05-13 13:11:39 | 0 days 00:00:05 | 212101326 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | ' ' ' ryan mulhern ia amazingg ! ' ' ' bold text ' ' ' ' ' ' | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | |
| 2008-05-16 15:41:37 | 0 days 08:16:53 | 212851711 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | austrillia | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | |
| 2008-05-20 22:02:02 | 1 days 01:33:23 | 213805061 | 0 | [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly botched together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . austrillia | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | |
| 2008-05-20 22:02:20 | 0 days 00:00:18 | 213805134 | 0 | [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ toc _ _ | = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} the idea for a single state for all [[ south slavs ]] emerged in the late 17th century and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] but never came to culmination . during the early period of [[ world war i ]] , a number of prominent political figures from south slavic lands under the [[ house of habsburg | habsburg ]] [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' s basic aim was the unification of the south slav lands with the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which was independent although occupied at the time ) . with the defeat of the [[ central powers ]] in world war i and the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly botched together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | montenegro ]] ( which had unified in the previous month ) , as well as a substantial amount of territory that was formerly part of [[ austria - hungary ]] , the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] . the lands previously in austria - hungary that formed the new state included [[ croatia ]] , [[ slavonia ]] and [[ vojvodina ]] from the [[ hungary | hungarian ]] part of the empire , [[ carniola ]] , part of [[ styria ( duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . austrillia | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | |
| 2008-05-20 22:02:54 | 0 days 00:00:34 | 213805271 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | . . . . . . . . . . hey mom ! | austrillia = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : | |
| 2008-05-20 22:11:23 | 0 days 00:08:29 | 213807092 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | . . . . . . . . . . hey mom ! | austrillia = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : | |
| 2008-05-24 00:22:30 | 1 days 00:02:18 | 214534581 | 0 | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | is a gay ass country | ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | |
| 2008-05-24 00:23:12 | 0 days 00:00:42 | 214534654 | 0 | thumb | right | 200px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | is a gay ass country | ( " jugoslavija " in [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] ( [[ gaj ' s latin alphabet | latin alphabet ]] ) and [[ slovene language | |
| 2008-05-24 22:15:24 | 0 days 09:38:17 | 214707204 | 1 | 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] | the first | serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a | |
| 2008-05-25 08:43:06 | 0 days 10:27:42 | 214793779 | 3 | 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] | the first | serbian leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as a revival of great | |
| 2008-05-26 21:07:57 | 0 days 00:00:22 | 215130529 | 3 | the collapse of the austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic territories were quickly botched together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on | national pie day | [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | | |
| 4 | ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . austrillia | . i love pie ! ! ! : ) | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | ||||
| 2008-05-26 21:08:01 | 0 days 00:00:04 | 215130545 | 3 | queen ) austro - hungarian empire , various south slavic apple pie territories were quickly botched together to form the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes which was proclaimed on | national pie day | [[ 1 december ]] [[ 1918 ]] in [[ belgrade ]] . the new kingdom was made up of the formerly independent kingdoms of serbia and [[ kingdom of montenegro | | |
| 4 | ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . austrillia | . i love pie ! ! ! : ) | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | ||||
| 2008-05-26 21:10:52 | 0 days 00:02:51 | 215131133 | 0 | duchy ) | styria ]] and most of [[ dalmatia ]] from the [[ cisleithania | austrian ]] part , and the crown province of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] . | austrillia | = = kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} = = = 1918 - 1928 = = = [[ image : jugo | |
| 2008-07-11 16:33:57 | 0 days 00:00:49 | 225041340 | 0 | , [[ 2006 ]] , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] respectively declared their independences , the last indepedent state from " [[ yugoslavia ]] " and " [[ state | uninon | union | of serbia and montenegro ]] " is [[ kosovo ]] on [[ 17 february ]] [[ 2008 ]] . thereby ending the last remnants of a yugoslav state . _ _ |
| 2008-07-21 08:08:31 | 3 days 23:00:22 | 226955070 | 0 | ]] [[ hr : jugoslavija ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] | [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] | [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ sw : yugoslavia ]] [[ la : iugoslavia ]] [[ lv : dienvidslāvija ]] [[ hu : jugoszlávia ]] [[ mk : југославија ]] [[ | |
| 2008-08-14 01:20:01 | 0 days 00:13:39 | 231803887 | 18 | sr croatia ]] , [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ | sap | vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1946 - 1974 ) | kosovo and metohija ]] , later simply [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo | |
| 2008-08-14 01:41:21 | 0 days 00:14:52 | 231807278 | 5 | nazis ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks | ]] . with the former receiving allied recognition only at the tehran conference ( 1943 ) | , serb royalist guerrilla army led by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party | |
| 6 | ]] organized a resistance movement . those inclined towards supporting the old kingdom of yugoslavia joined the [[ yugoslav army in the fatherland ]] , also known as the chetniks , | serb royalist guerrilla army led | after the degree of chetnik - axis collaboration increased greatly . the heavily pro - serbian chetniks were lead | by [[ draža mihajlović | dragoljub " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija | |||
| 28 | " draža " mihailović ]] . those inclined towards supporting the [[ communist party of yugoslavia | communist party ]] ( ' ' komunistička partija ' ' ) , and were | against the king , joined the [[ partisans ( yugoslavia ) | yugoslav national liberation army ]] ( ' ' narodno oslobodilačka vojska ' ' or nov ) , | led by [[ josip broz tito ]] , a croatian national . chetniks were allies of united states in europe and they saved over 150 american pilots during operation : " | ||||
| 2008-08-14 01:59:05 | 0 days 00:11:34 | 231810308 | 19 | for others to exert pressure on the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | | 250px | right | | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and | |
| 20 | the 2 million serbs ( 20 % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] | . | ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics , especially slovenia and croatia , denounced this move as | ||||
| 26 | hungarian empire ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these | " | yugoslavs " were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the | ||||
| 27 | ]] fled to [[ london ]] , where they began work on forming the [[ yugoslav committee ]] to represent the southern slavs of austria - hungary . these " yugoslavs | " | were [[ serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] , and [[ slovenes ]] who identified themselves with the movement toward a single yugoslav or south slavic state and the committee ' | ||||
| 2008-08-14 14:45:01 | 0 days 10:13:47 | 231911766 | 0 | [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent socialist republics that made up the country , | from north to south , | were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the | |
| 2008-08-15 19:34:59 | 1 days 01:05:10 | 232164911 | 2 | % of total serbian population ) living outside serbia . [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 250px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] | [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ alija izetbegović ]] . ]] | | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] serbian [[ communist ]] leader [[ slobodan milošević ]] sought to restore pre - 1974 serbian sovereignty . other republics | |
| 2008-09-09 12:03:27 | 0 days 21:33:31 | 237266610 | 0 | }} at 5 : 12 a . m . on [[ april 6 ]] [[ 1941 ]] , [[ nazi germany | german ]] , [[ italian fascism | italian ]] | , | and | [[ hungary | hungarian ]] , and [[ bulgaria ]] n forces attacked yugoslavia . the german air force ( ' ' [[ luftwaffe ]] ' ' ) bombed [[ belgrade |
| 2008-09-10 20:46:26 | 0 days 03:01:53 | 237570587 | 0 | [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was | |
| 2008-10-10 07:32:05 | 1 days 12:11:07 | 244325833 | 75 | the end of the second yugoslavia = = = = various dates are considered as the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * [[ june 25 ]] , | [[ | 1991 ]] , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * [[ september 8 ]] , [[ 1991 ]] , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia | |
| 2008-10-10 13:52:06 | 0 days 06:20:01 | 244370322 | 1 | [[ kosovo ]] ( status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ | former yugoslav | republic of macedonia | fyr macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] | |
| 2008-10-18 10:07:05 | 0 days 00:01:10 | 246067912 | 2 | . ) {{ fact | date = october 2007 }} = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ image : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | | 250px | 200px | | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović | stjepan " stevo " filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( |
| 2008-10-25 03:48:27 | 2 days 10:29:56 | 247526130 | 0 | war i ]] before the treaties of [[ treaty of neuilly - sur - seine | neuilly ]] , [[ treaty of trianon | trianon ]] and [[ treaty of rapallo | , 1920 | | rapallo ]] ]] [[ image : banovine kj . jpg | thumb | 200px | right | map showing [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | banovinas ]] in | |
| 2008-10-27 06:58:06 | 0 days 11:58:28 | 247935764 | 20 | ]] = = = the government = = = [[ image : proslavatito . jpg | thumb | right | 200px | the 1968 [[ league of communists of yugoslavia ]] | congress | | 200px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . | |
| 53 | status as an independent country is [[ 2008 _ kosovo _ declaration _ of _ independence # international _ reaction | in dispute ]] ) * [[ republic of macedonia | | republic of | macedonia ]] * [[ montenegro ]] * [[ serbia ]] * [[ slovenia ]] the first former yugoslav republic to join the [[ european union ]] was slovenia , which applied | ||||
| 2008-11-13 22:17:33 | 0 days 00:00:57 | 251645247 | 4 | of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ socialist autonomous province of kosova ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] | , | * * [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] , with the capital in [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in | |
| 2008-12-07 08:46:34 | 0 days 00:05:45 | 256388014 | 1 | yugoslavia . gif | thumb | right | 250px | breakup of [[ sfr yugoslavia ]] . ]] [[ image : milosevic - 1 . jpg | 200px | right | | thumb | | serbian president | [[ slobodan milošević ]] . ]] [[ image : franjotudman . jpg | 200px | right | thumb | [[ franjo tuđman ]] . ]] [[ image : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg |
| 2008-12-13 17:57:25 | 0 days 00:26:18 | 257731379 | 3 | united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed in dayton by leaders of | fr | yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ kosovo liberation army | |
| 7 | ’ s independence by the united states and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , the formation of fry ( see below ) * november 1995 , peace signed | in dayton | by leaders of yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia * [[ agreement on sub - regional arms control ]] * 1996 - 1999 , clashes between yugoslav army and [[ | ||||
| 2008-12-13 21:16:20 | 0 days 03:18:55 | 257767654 | 8 | , with the capital in [[ zagreb ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of macedonia ]] , with the capital in [[ skopje ]] ; * [[ socialist republic of montenegro | ]] , with the capital in [[ podgorica | . svg | | titograd ]] ( now podgorica ) ; * [[ socialist republic of serbia ]] , with the capital in [[ belgrade ]] , including : * * [[ autonomous province |
| 15 | kosovo and metohija ]] , with the capital in [[ prishtina ]] , * * [[ autonomous province of vojvodina ( 1945 - 1963 ) | autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | , with the capital in | }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : [[ priština ]] : | [[ novi sad ]] . * [[ socialist republic of slovenia ]] , with the capital in [[ ljubljana ]] . in 1974 , the two provinces of vojvodina and kosovo | |||
| 2009-02-06 18:35:05 | 1 days 02:57:27 | 268963754 | 2 | . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between orthodox christian [[ serbs ]] , | [[ | catholic [[ croats ]] , and muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / | |
| 3 | 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between orthodox christian [[ serbs ]] , catholic | ]] | [[ croats ]] , and muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref > http : / / atheism | ||||
| 2009-02-13 23:03:22 | 3 days 17:38:15 | 270548554 | 0 | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | is the richest county in the world and makes more money than the united states and makes money off beer and low priced big mistakes soduku erasers which boomed the market the presidentof the country is married to hilary clinton and was gentically produced in a test tube from adolf hitler ' s . he used to work as a janitor at a college and sometimes he sees an equasion on the black board in his head . he generaly felt that he was smarter than most of the students going there . . . no this is not godd will hunting and hes also bes friends with ben afflect . : p | ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | |
| 2009-02-13 23:09:12 | 0 days 00:05:50 | 270549718 | 0 | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' | is the richest county in the world and makes more money than the united states and makes money off beer and low priced big mistakes soduku erasers which boomed the market the presidentof the country is married to hilary clinton and was gentically produced in a test tube from adolf hitler ' s . he used to work as a janitor at a college and sometimes he sees an equasion on the black board in his head . he generaly felt that he was smarter than most of the students going there . . . no this is not godd will hunting and hes also bes friends with ben afflect . : p | ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian language | serbian | |
| 2009-02-19 14:52:22 | 0 days 13:06:52 | 271837671 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ | file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | fil | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian |
| 2009-02-19 16:53:16 | 0 days 02:00:54 | 271862090 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} [[ | fil | file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian |
| 2009-03-30 18:24:22 | 0 days 00:00:30 | 280695580 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | sucks my cock ! ! ! | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian | |
| 2009-03-30 18:24:30 | 0 days 00:00:08 | 280695607 | 0 | . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | sucks my cock ! ! ! | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian language | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ serbian | |
| 2009-04-01 17:53:39 | 0 days 05:03:31 | 281117483 | 3 | also was the imposed means of communication used where other languages dominated ( [[ slovenia ]] , [[ republic of macedonia ]] ) . now , separate sociolinguistic standards exist for | the | [[ bosnian language ]] , [[ croatian language ]] , [[ montenegrin language ]] and the [[ serbian language ]] . sfry technically had three official languages , along with minority | |
| 2009-04-18 14:21:26 | 0 days 20:38:29 | 284619322 | 0 | nationalists who wished to remain in union with serbia . this resulted in the outbreak of violence and war between croats and serbs upon croatia declaring independence , which ended in | what many consider to have been an | ethnic cleansing of serbs from croatia . ]] [[ file : alijaizetbegovic1 . jpg | thumb | 150px | right | bosnian president [[ alija izetbegović ]] pushed for independence of | |
| 2009-04-18 22:20:59 | 0 days 07:59:33 | 284695040 | 15 | ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ | which were also equal members of the federation | serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) and [[ montenegro | |
| 38 | and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . | in slovenia the recognized minorities were hungarians and italians . | [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ kosovo - metohija ]] form a part of the republic of [[ serbia ]] . the country distanced itself from the soviets in 1948 ( cf | ||||
| 58 | | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of | montenegro and | serbia and montenegro ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it consisted of the former socialist republic of | ||||
| 77 | italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ gypsies ]] and [[ jews ]] | . one such camp was the [[ jasenovac concentration camp ]] . a large number of men , women | and children , jews , serbs , and croat resistance members , were murdered in these camps . < ref > http : / / en . wikipedia . org / | ||||
| 86 | , state union of serbia and montenegro announced * june 5 , 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , serbia and montenegro declared their independence * february 17 , 2008 , | when | [[ kosovo ]] unilaterally declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo | ||||
| 2009-05-08 17:02:00 | 1 days 02:41:13 | 288705890 | 0 | [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] | and | a | [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , |
| 2009-05-08 17:14:20 | 0 days 00:12:20 | 288707824 | 0 | [[ ustaše ]] that came into existence in 1929 , but was relatively limited in its activities until 1941 . german troops occupied [[ bosnia ( region ) | bosnia ]] | a | and | [[ herzegovina ]] as well as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , |
| 2009-05-24 16:29:15 | 1 days 15:53:34 | 292035709 | 2 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 2009-05-27 21:50:32 | 0 days 03:40:54 | 292754074 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ serbian | |
| 2009-05-27 22:03:50 | 0 days 00:13:18 | 292756508 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 2 | and establishment of the 3 new independent states . the separation of the yugoslav republic of macedonia was peaceful , although the yugoslav army occupied the peak of the straža mountain | , | on the macedonian soil . serbian uprisings in croatia began in august 1990 by blocking roads leading from the dalmatian coast towards the inland almost a year before croatian leadership made | ||||
| 2009-05-28 15:25:06 | 0 days 17:21:16 | 292896152 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | why everyone has the same name ending " ich " in yugoslavia ? | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 2009-05-28 15:26:05 | 0 days 00:00:59 | 292896398 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | why everyone has the same name ending " ich " in yugoslavia ? | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 2009-05-31 06:57:33 | 0 days 07:26:58 | 293468792 | 3 | : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian cyrillic alphabet | cyrillic script ]] : југославија ; literally in english : " south slavia " or " land of the | [[ south slavs ]] " , | [[ albanian language | albanian ]] ' ' jugoslavia ' ' ) is a term that describes three political entities that existed successively on the [[ balkan peninsula ]] in europe | |
| 2009-06-04 00:00:36 | 0 days 00:02:15 | 294280606 | 0 | {st@rt} {{ refimprove | date = september 2008 }} {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia | socialist federal republic of yugoslavia | federal republic of yugoslavia }} | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ montenegrin | |
| 2009-07-01 05:30:18 | 0 days 00:01:35 | 299640136 | 1 | png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] ' ' ' yugoslavia | because i am hated | ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian | serbo - croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | |
| 2009-07-05 21:04:10 | 0 days 12:47:47 | 300473210 | 3 | : 5b . {{ smaller | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] }} | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ belgrade ]] : | | style = " font - size | : [[ priština ]] : [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | |
| 2009-09-13 21:52:15 | 3 days 20:44:15 | 313663539 | 2 | council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum | - | – | serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ |
| 2009-09-23 14:27:11 | 1 days 22:08:23 | 315714843 | 0 | [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , | ( bosniaks ) | [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav | |
| 2009-09-23 14:27:45 | 0 days 00:00:34 | 315714928 | 0 | ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , ( bosniaks | ) | , | [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | yugoslav |
| 1 | [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , | ( | bosniaks ) [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | ||||
| 2009-09-23 18:16:59 | 0 days 01:37:11 | 315753016 | 1 | [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , [[ serbs ]] , | [[ | bosniaks , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation war = = = {{ main | |
| 2009-10-05 14:08:52 | 5 days 18:20:59 | 318046156 | 32 | < center > [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5a . [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo ]] | | style = " font - size | : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | |
| 34 | [[ file : sr serbia coa . png | 40px ]] < / center > | - | 5b . [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina ]] | style = " | font - size | : 90 % ; " | [[ novi sad ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of sr serbia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center | ||||
| 2009-12-18 00:16:50 | 0 days 00:01:52 | 332402344 | 1 | , still disputed . _ _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all | ( go on redtube . com ) ( its a funny website ) [[ media : [[ media : example . ogg ]] [[ media : example . ogg ]] ]] | [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in | |
| 2009-12-18 00:17:02 | 0 days 00:00:12 | 332402380 | 1 | _ toc _ _ = = background = = {{ main | creation of yugoslavia }} ' sfst ' ' ' yugoslavia was the idea for a single state for all | ( go on redtube . com ) ( its a funny website ) [[ media : [[ media : example . ogg ]] [[ media : example . ogg ]] ]] | [[ south slavs | south slavic ]] [[ intelligentsia ]] and emerged in the late 17th and gained prominence in the 19th century [[ illyrian movement ]] , that culminated in | |
| 2010-01-05 20:24:13 | 0 days 11:35:08 | 336062233 | 1 | of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the | independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists | croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 | , communists , [[ serbs ]] , [[ bosniaks ]] , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people |
| 2 | of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , | communists | 000 people | , [[ serbs ]] , [[ bosniaks ]] , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s | |||
| 3 | country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . during this time the independent state of croatia created concentration camps for anti - fascists , communists , | 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to catholicism , the victims were predominantly | [[ serbs ]] , [[ bosniaks ]] , [[ gypsies ]] , [[ jews ]] and [[ croats ]] opposing its ideas . = = = yugoslav people ' s liberation | ||||
| 2010-01-13 18:41:35 | 0 days 02:23:05 | 337642740 | 4 | this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . | it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to which the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in [[ paris ]] gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the | * | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new |
| 6 | of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) | . this was the largest yugoslav state , as | * | [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces | |||
| 7 | and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] | , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , | ( 1992 - | 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , | |||
| 8 | , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 , | 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | | initially known as | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it | |||
| 2010-01-13 18:43:26 | 0 days 00:01:39 | 337643100 | 1 | ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( 1943 - 1992 ) | , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) | * [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië ]] | |
| 2010-01-14 09:20:44 | 0 days 14:36:53 | 337768752 | 3 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , | initially | which before 3 october 1929 was | known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as |
| 7 | yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . | * | it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to which the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in [[ paris ]] gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal | |||
| 9 | - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) | , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * | . this was the largest yugoslav state , as | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : | |||
| 10 | - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ | istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of | serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië | ||||
| 2010-01-14 09:23:44 | 0 days 00:03:00 | 337769009 | 4 | this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . | it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to which the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in [[ paris ]] gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the | * | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new |
| 6 | of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) | . this was the largest yugoslav state , as | , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * | [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces | |||
| 7 | and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] | , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , | ( 1992 - | 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , | |||
| 8 | , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 , | 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | | initially a federal state known as | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it | |||
| 2010-01-14 09:29:14 | 0 days 00:05:30 | 337769485 | 3 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , | initially | which before 3 october 1929 was | known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as |
| 7 | yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . | * | it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to which the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in [[ paris ]] gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal | |||
| 9 | - 1943 ) , initially known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) | , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * | . this was the largest yugoslav state , as | [[ serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : | |||
| 10 | - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ | istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country , were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ sap vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo ]] which were also equal members of the federation ) . starting in 1991 , the sfry disintegrated in the [[ yugoslav wars ]] which followed the [[ secession ]] of most of the country ' s constituent entities . the last country to bear the name yugoslavia was the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) established on march 27 , 1992 . it was a [[ federation ]] on the territory of the two remaining ( non - secessionist ) republics of [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] ( including the autonomous provinces of [[ vojvodina ]] and [[ autonomous province of kosovo and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of | serbia and montenegro ]] ( 1992 - 2006 ) , state union , initially a federal state known as the federal republic of yugoslavia {{ disambig }} [[ af : joegoslawië | ||||
| 2010-01-14 10:50:08 | 0 days 01:20:54 | 337777732 | 4 | this name was the [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] , which before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' . | it was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( to which the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] was annexed on 13 november 1918 , and the conference of ambassadors in [[ paris ]] gave international recognition to the union on 13 july 1922 < ref > http : / / www . orderofdanilo . org / en / family / index . htm < / ref > ) . the kingdom of yugoslavia was invaded by the [[ axis powers ]] in 1941 , and because of the events that followed , was officially abolished in 1943 and 1945 . the second country with this name was the democratic federal yugoslavia , proclaimed in 1943 by the [[ yugoslav partisans ]] resistance movement in [[ world war ii ]] . it was renamed to the federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the | * | [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state , as [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new |
| 6 | of yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) | . this was the largest yugoslav state , as | , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * | [[ istria ]] and [[ rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces | |||
| 7 | and metohija ( 1990 - 1999 ) | kosovo ]] ) . on february 4 , 2003 , it was renamed to the [[ state union of serbia and montenegro ]] | , and officially abolished the name " yugoslavia " . on june 3 and june 5 , | ( 1992 - | 2006 respectively , [[ montenegro ]] and [[ serbia ]] declared independence , thereby ending the yugoslav state . [[ kosovo ]] declared independence in 2008 . its statehood is , | |||
| 8 | , [[ un ]] and [[ nato ]] administration arrived in [[ kosovo ]] * february 5 , 2003 , state union of serbia and montenegro constituted * june 5 , | 2006 , after referendum in montenegro , montenegro declared their independence and serbia stated it is the successor of the state union . * february 17 , 2008 , [[ kosovo ]] declared independence from [[ serbia ]] = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = {{ main | federal republic of yugoslavia }} {{ see also | kosovo war }} [[ file : yugoslaviamap . png | thumb | 250px | | initially a federal state known as | the federal republic of yugoslavia consisted of montenegro and serbia ]] the [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) was formed on april 28 , 1992 , and it | |||
| 2010-01-18 13:01:24 | 0 days 20:05:16 | 338545828 | 3 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , | initially | [[ file : locationyugoslavia2 . png | thumb | right | 300px | general location of the political entities known as yugoslavia . the precise borders varied over the years . ]] | known as the kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as |
| 4 | {st@rt} ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' may refer to : * [[ kingdom of yugoslavia ]] ( 1918 - 1943 ) , initially known as the | ( [[ serbian language | serbian ]] , [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ bosnian language | bosnian ]] , [[ montenegrin language | montenegrin ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] | kingdom of serbs croats and slovenes . * [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfr yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal | ||||
| 12 | - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia ) * [[ | . this was the largest yugoslav state , as | [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state | ||||
| 20 | yugoslavia ; 1943 - 1992 ) , also initially known as the democratic federal yugoslavia ( df yugoslavia ) , and federal people ' s republic of yugoslavia ( fpr yugoslavia | ) * | [[ serbia and montenegro | federal republic of yugoslavia ]] , initially and for the most of its existence a federal state , eventually became known in 2003 as a state | ||||
| 2010-06-13 01:34:30 | 4 days 04:37:12 | 367694598 | 5 | council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum | – | — | serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ |
| 2010-08-21 14:22:06 | 3 days 07:30:54 | 380152837 | 0 | gl : iugoslavia - југославија ]] [[ ko : 유고슬라비아 ]] [[ hy : հարավսլավիա ]] [[ hsb : juhosłowjanska ]] [[ io : yugoslavia ]] [[ id : yugoslavia ]] | [[ ie : yugoslavia ]] | [[ is : júgóslavía ]] [[ it : jugoslavia ]] [[ he : יוגוסלביה ]] [[ jv : yugoslavia ]] [[ kn : ಯುಗೊಸ್ಲಾವಿಯ ]] [[ ka : იუგოსლავია ]] [[ | |
| 2010-12-05 02:18:49 | 9 days 10:11:14 | 400599300 | 9 | _ april _ 06 . html < / ref > = = yugoslavia during world war ii = = [[ file : stjepan filipovic . jpg | thumb | right | | 200px | 150px | | [[ yugoslav partisans | partisan ]] fighter [[ stjepan filipović ]] shouting " death to fascism , freedom to the people ! " ( the partisan slogan ) shortly before |
| 2011-01-02 22:45:57 | 3 days 17:55:52 | 405575485 | 2 | rijeka ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country | , | were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr | |
| 2011-01-02 22:58:01 | 0 days 00:05:51 | 405577552 | 7 | was over . in may 1945 , the partisans met with allied forces outside former yugoslav borders , after taking over also [[ trieste ]] and parts of austrian southern provinces | of | [[ styria ]] and [[ carinthia ( state ) | carinthia ]] . however , the partisans withdrew from trieste in june of the same year . western attempts to reunite | |
| 2011-07-25 08:34:38 | 4 days 16:34:15 | 441313646 | 10 | as part of [[ serbia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] , while other parts of the country were occupied by [[ bulgaria ]] , hungary , and italy . from 1941 | - | – | 45 , the croatian [[ ustaše ]] regime murdered around 500 , 000 people , 250 , 000 were expelled , and another 200 , 000 were forced to convert to |
| 18 | council . the very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight member council , serbia could now count on four votes minimum | — | – | serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , and vojvodina and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanian people | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ | |||
| 100 | [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox christian ]] [[ serbs ]] , [[ catholic | ]] | [[ croats ]] , and [[ muslim ]] [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name = " atheism | ||||
| 109 | people , were not paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in | [[ | serbia ]] , [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes | ||||
| 111 | paid wages during the early months of 1990 as enterprises sought to avoid bankruptcy . the largest concentrations of bankrupt firms and lay - offs were in [[ serbia ]] , | [[ | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ republic of macedonia | macedonia ]] and [[ kosovo ]] . real earnings were in a free fall and social programmes had collapsed ; creating | ||||
| 125 | a serbian service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , | [[ | montenegro ]] , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) | ||||
| 126 | service by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , [[ montenegro | ]] | , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia | ||||
| 142 | shortly thereafter . = = = the end of the second yugoslavia = = = various dates are considered the end of the socialist federal republic of yugoslavia : * june | 25 , | 1991 , when [[ croatia ]] and [[ slovenia ]] declared independence * september 8 , 1991 , following a referendum the [[ republic of macedonia ]] declared independence * october | ||||
| 147 | parliament ( that day is celebrated as independence day in croatia ) * january 15 , 1992 , when slovenia and croatia were internationally recognized by most european countries * april | 6 , | 1992 , full recognition of [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] ’ s independence by the u . s . and most european countries * april 28 , 1992 , [[ federal | ||||
| 2011-12-31 02:30:39 | 3 days 12:25:27 | 468701811 | 43 | [[ slovenia ]] 65 . 4 % , [[ serbia ]] with 63 . 7 % and [[ croatia ]] with 63 . 6 % . religious differences between [[ orthodox | christian ]] | [[ serbs ]] , catholic [[ croats ]] , and muslim [[ bosniaks ]] and the rise of nationalism contributed to the collapse of yugoslavia in 1991 . < ref name | |
| 2011-12-31 08:31:50 | 0 days 06:01:11 | 468741070 | 0 | added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country were : [[ | socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina | | sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( | |
| 1 | end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist republics and two socialist autonomous provinces that made up the country were : [[ sr bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ | socialist republic of croatia | | sr croatia ]] , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] | ||||
| 6 | , [[ sr macedonia ]] , [[ sr montenegro ]] , [[ sr slovenia ]] and [[ sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ | sap | socialist autonomous province of | vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ sap kosovo | kosovo ]] which after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of the federation < ref > {{ cite book | | |||
| 2012-05-19 15:26:30 | 4 days 01:43:14 | 493354776 | 5 | november 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = federal republic of yugoslavia = = main article : | [[ | main article : [[ serbia and montenegro ]] as yugoslavia began to dissolve and the subsequent [[ yugoslav wars | wars ]] raged through croatia and bosnia , the republics of | |
| 2012-06-05 21:11:48 | 0 days 22:52:30 | 496174460 | 17 | = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} [[ file : flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | thumb | right | flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia | ]] [[ file : banovine jugoslavia . png | thumb | 250px | right | [[ kingdom of yugoslavia # internal divisions | | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia in 1929 . ]] formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ | |
| 2012-06-06 00:33:47 | 0 days 03:21:59 | 496199211 | 1 | image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 210 | header = | image1 = flag of the kingdom of yugoslavia . svg | caption1 = yugoslavia | at the time of its dissolution , early 1992 | ]] | | image2 = banovine jugoslavia . png | caption2 = [[ subdivisions of the kingdom of yugoslavia | banovinas ]] of yugoslavia , 1929 - 39 . after 1939 the sava |
| 2013-03-05 21:21:43 | 0 days 00:54:37 | 542264962 | 3 | | < center > [[ file : coat of arms of croatia . svg | 40px ]] < center > | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | | june 25 , 1991 | october 8 , 1991 | june 25 | | - | [[ republic of kosovo | kosovo ]] | style = " font - size : 90 % ; " | [[ pristina ]] | < center > [[ | |
| 2013-03-05 22:06:27 | 0 days 00:01:10 | 542271741 | 0 | ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | sr macedonia ]] , [[ socialist republic of montenegro | sr montenegro ]] , [[ socialist republic of slovenia | sr slovenia ]] | , | and [[ socialist republic of serbia | sr serbia ]] ( including the [[ autonomy | autonomous ]] provinces of [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ | |
| 2013-05-19 05:31:55 | 3 days 13:14:36 | 555747797 | 0 | > ! ! < center > official state - recognized date of independence < center > ! ! < center > which date of independence is celebrated as a public holiday | ? < center > | used to celebrate independence | | - | [[ bosnia and herzegovina ]] | [[ sarajevo ]] | style = " width : 6em ; " | < center > [[ file : flag of bosnia |
| 2013-07-07 01:07:04 | 0 days 00:04:59 | 563181056 | 5 | thirds majority requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of | ' ' | republika srpska . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = timeline = = = various dates are considered the end of the | |
| 6 | requirement actually meant and whether it was satisfied . the republic ' s government declared its independence on 5 april , and the serbs immediately declared the independence of republika srpska | ' ' | . the [[ bosnian war | war in bosnia ]] followed shortly thereafter . = = = timeline = = = various dates are considered the end of the socialist federal | ||||
| 2013-07-07 01:19:32 | 0 days 00:02:01 | 563182107 | 3 | s . and most european countries * 28 april 1992 , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] is formed * 14 december 1995 , [[ dayton agreement ]] is signed by | the | leaders of fr yugoslavia , bosnia and herzegovina and croatia = = new states = = {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | |
| 2013-10-24 08:59:48 | 5 days 17:41:05 | 578523219 | 3 | communist government was established . in 1963 , it was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . this was the largest yugoslav state | , | as [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] were added to the new yugoslavia after the end of world war ii . the constituent six socialist | |
| 2013-10-25 13:43:38 | 1 days 04:43:50 | 578690791 | 7 | before 3 october 1929 was known as the ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' , was established on 1 december 1918 by the union of the | provisional | [[ state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] ( which had annexed the [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] on 13 november ) . | |
| 2013-12-30 09:12:58 | 0 days 12:57:19 | 588344999 | 38 | , including the [[ united states ]] , referred to the fry as " serbia and montenegro " . < ref name = " serbia and montenegro " > 1999 [[ | cia ]] [[ world factbook ]] : [ http : / / www . umsl . edu / services / govdocs / wofact99 / 265 . htm serbia and montenegro ] < / ref > the federal | republic of yugoslavia was officially renamed [[ serbia and montenegro ]] in 2003 . in june 2006 , [[ montenegro ]] became an independent nation after the results of a [[ | |
| 2014-02-08 07:01:12 | 0 days 01:02:26 | 594480786 | 0 | ) , as well as the republics of bosnia and herzegovina , and montenegro , were granted greater autonomy to the point that albanian and hungarian became nationally recognised minority languages | , | and the serbo - croat of bosnia and montenegro altered to a form based on the speech of the local people and not on the standards of zagreb and belgrade . | |
| 2014-04-25 11:09:48 | 6 days 04:49:39 | 605733772 | 4 | " jug " ( south ) and " slaveni " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was result of [[ corfu declaration ]] , as project of serbian parliament in exile and | the | serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | | |
| 5 | " ( slavs ) . yugoslavia was result of [[ corfu declaration ]] , as project of serbian parliament in exile and serbian royal [[ karađorđević dynasty ]] , who became | the | yugoslav royal dynasty . = = kingdom of yugoslavia = = {{ main | kingdom of yugoslavia }} {{ multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width | ||||
| 2014-04-25 11:16:03 | 0 days 00:06:15 | 605734258 | 0 | yugoslavia [[ breakup of yugoslavia | broke up ]] along republic borders , at first into five countries , leading to the [[ yugoslav wars ]] . after the breakup , | the | republics of [[ serbia ]] and [[ montenegro ]] formed a reduced federation , [[ federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( fry ) , aspiring for the status of sole [[ | |
| 2014-05-03 22:19:38 | 2 days 13:54:32 | 606952320 | 0 | ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . | the | serbian royal [[ house of karađorđević ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the conference of ambassadors in paris . < ref | |
| 2014-05-31 19:53:41 | 0 days 12:19:39 | 610972401 | 6 | territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom of serbia ]] and [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] . the serbian royal [[ | house of | karađorđević ]] became the yugoslav royal dynasty . yugoslavia gained international recognition on 13 july 1922 at the [[ conference of ambassadors ]] in paris . < ref > http : | |
| 2014-06-04 18:31:23 | 0 days 04:56:34 | 611563753 | 1 | . < / ref > }} under the name of ' ' ' kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes ' ' ' by the merger of the provisional state of | [[ | slovenes , croats and | serbs ]] , [[ croats ]] and [[ slovenes ]] ( itself formed from territories of the former [[ austro - hungarian empire ]] ) with the formerly independent [[ kingdom |
| 2014-07-14 08:57:11 | 0 days 06:48:15 | 616888308 | 10 | towards independence . these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas | ( known | " , | later as [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . the federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces |
| 11 | these uprisings were more or less discretely backed up by the serbian dominated federal army ( jna ) . the serbs proclaimed the emergence of serbian autonomous areas ( known later | as | united into the | [[ republic of serb krajina ]] ) in croatia . the federal army tried to disarm the territorial defence forces of slovenia ( republics had their local defence forces similar to | |||
| 23 | as an arm of the serbian government by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of | [[ | serbia ]] , montenegro , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić | ||||
| 24 | arm of the serbian government by that time so the consequence feared by the other republics was to be total serbian domination of the union . the representatives of [[ serbia | ]] | , montenegro , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) | ||||
| 29 | the union . the representatives of [[ serbia ]] , montenegro , [[ kosovo ]] , and [[ vojvodina ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia | ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) | , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the | ||||
| 31 | ]] voted for the decision , while all other republics , croatia ( [[ stjepan mesić | stipe mesić ]] ) , slovenia ( [[ janez drnovšek ]] ) , macedonia | ( [[ vasil tupurkovski ]] ) | and bosnia and hercegovina ( [[ bogić bogićević ]] ) , voted against . the tie delayed an escalation of conflicts , but not for long . slobodan milošević installed his | ||||
| 2014-08-20 19:09:07 | 0 days 01:58:20 | 622094154 | 32 | official recognition due to [[ international recognition of kosovo | ongoing kosovar sovereignty dispute ]] {{ fact | date = august 2014 }} | february 17 | - | [[ macedonia | ( country ) | | macedonia ]] | [[ skopje ]] | < center > [[ file : flag of macedonia . svg | 70px | border ]] < / center > | < center | |
| 2014-08-20 19:15:17 | 0 days 00:06:10 | 622094862 | 14 | now count on four votes at a minimum – serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , vojvodina , and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ | albanians in | kosovo albanians | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organized the [[ 1989 kosovo miners ' strike ]] , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians and the | |
| 2015-02-21 03:24:05 | 29 days 07:06:44 | 648135254 | 0 | yugoslavia in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy . | partisan | leader of the partisans [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as the president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to the | |
| 1 | sr montenegro ]] , [[ socialist republic of slovenia | sr slovenia ]] , and [[ socialist republic of serbia | sr serbia ]] . serbia contained two socialist autonomous provinces | : | , | [[ socialist autonomous province of vojvodina | vojvodina ]] and [[ socialist autonomous province of kosovo | kosovo ]] , which after 1974 were largely equal to the other members of | |||
| 2 | in 1946 , when a communist government was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from italy . leader | of the partisans | [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as the president until his death in 1980 . in 1963 , the country was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic | ||||
| 4 | was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were [[ socialist republic of | bosnia and herzegovina | sr | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ socialist republic of croatia | sr croatia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | sr macedonia ]] , [[ socialist republic of montenegro | | ||||
| 2015-10-27 00:30:19 | 5 days 07:18:30 | 687666912 | 2 | 1963 , the country was renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were | the | [[ socialist republic of bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ socialist republic of croatia | sr croatia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | sr macedonia ]] , [[ socialist | |
| 2015-11-08 10:45:14 | 12 days 10:14:55 | 689621207 | 0 | renamed again to the [[ socialist federal republic of yugoslavia ]] ( sfry ) . the constituent six socialist republics that made up the country were the [[ socialist republic of | bosnia and herzegovina | sr | bosnia and herzegovina ]] , [[ socialist republic of croatia | sr croatia ]] , [[ socialist republic of macedonia | sr macedonia ]] , [[ socialist republic of montenegro | | |
| 2016-01-19 00:29:50 | 0 days 00:00:51 | 700521135 | 0 | stat _ pop2 = | cctld = [[ . yu ]] | calling _ code = 38 | currency = [[ yugoslav dinar ]] | footnotes = | today = }} | [[ file : yugoslavia location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] , the original western border left a population of half a million [[ south slavs ]] < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = noalhezkydkc & pg = pa45 & dq = % 22the + treaty + left + half + a + million + slavs + inside + italy + while + only + a + few + hundred + italians & lr = & sig = acfu3u1d _ etppjl - 3k8nsyws4mfuun44sq a low dishonest decade : italy , the powers and eastern europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ serbo - croatian ]] , [[ macedonian language | macedonian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija | |
| 2016-01-31 14:28:51 | 0 days 07:13:11 | 702589142 | 42 | [[ 1946 ]] , when a [[ communist government ]] was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from | [[ | italy ]] . [[ partisan ]] leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in [[ 1980 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] , the | |
| 43 | ]] , when a [[ communist government ]] was established . it acquired the territories of [[ istria ]] , [[ rijeka ]] , and [[ zadar ]] from [[ italy | ]] | . [[ partisan ]] leader [[ josip broz tito ]] ruled the country as president until his death in [[ 1980 ]] . in [[ 1963 ]] , the country was | ||||
| 2016-04-19 16:30:25 | 1 days 00:22:29 | 716053999 | 1 | very instrument that reduced serbian influence before was now used to increase it : in the eight - member council , serbia could now count on four votes at a minimum | – | : | serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , vojvodina , and kosovo . as a result of these events , the [[ albanians in kosovo | ethnic albanian ]] miners in |
| 2016-07-11 11:26:54 | 12 days 20:57:27 | 729316827 | 1 | location map . svg | thumb | right | 300px | general location of yugoslavia . first established with the [[ treaty of rapallo , 1920 | treaty of rapallo ]] | , the original western border left a population of half a million [[ south slavs ]] < ref name = " hehnp _ low _ dishonest _ decade " > hehn , paul n . ( 2005 ) [ https : / / books . google . com / books ? id = noalhezkydkc & pg = pa45 & dq = % 22the + treaty + left + half + a + million + slavs + inside + italy + while + only + a + few + hundred + italians & lr = & sig = acfu3u1d _ etppjl - 3k8nsyws4mfuun44sq a low dishonest decade : italy , the powers and eastern europe , 1918 – 1939 . ] , chapter 2 , ' ' mussolini , prisoner of the mediterranean ' ' < / ref > in [[ italy ]] . ]] | ' ' ' yugoslavia ' ' ' ( [[ croatian language | croatian ]] , [[ slovene language | slovene ]] : ' ' jugoslavija ' ' ; [[ serbian language | |
| 2016-10-12 13:16:50 | 0 days 00:00:31 | 743994485 | 0 | serbia could now count on four votes at a minimum : serbia proper , then - loyal montenegro , vojvodina , and kosovo . as a result of these events , | the | [[ albanians in kosovo | ethnic albanian ]] miners in [[ kosovo ]] organised the [[ 1989 kosovo miners ' strike ]] , which dovetailed into ethnic conflict between the albanians | |
| 2017-03-19 00:17:34 | 0 days 00:26:53 | 771012619 | 0 | [[ banovina of croatia ]] }} the country was formed in 1918 immediately after world war i as the kingdom of serbs , croats and slovenes by union of the [[ | kingdom of serbia ]] , , which already absorved [[ kingdom of montenegro ]] , and the [[ | state of slovenes , croats and serbs ]] and the [[ kingdom of serbia ]] . it was commonly referred to at the time as the " [[ treaty of versailles | |
| 2017-03-28 20:35:25 | 0 days 00:01:22 | 772701137 | 0 | = | demonym = [[ yugoslavs | yugoslav ]] | currency = [[ yugoslav dinar ]] | |